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? ?阅读下面这篇短文，短文后列出了7个句子，请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断。 ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ?...
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{{*HTML*}}??阅读下面的短文文中有15处空白每处空白给出了4个选项请根据短文的内容从4个选项中选择1个最佳答案 {{B}}??????? ??????????? ?Water{{/B}}??Fromthebeginningwaterhasfurnishedmanwith asourceoffoodandahighwaytotravelupon.Thefirstcivilizationsarose{{U}} ?1?{{/U}}waterwasadominantclementintheenvironmenta challenge{{U}}?2?{{/U}}man’singenuity.TheEgyptiansinventedthe 365-daycalendarinresponsetotheNile’sannualflooding.TheBabylonians{{U}} ?3?{{/U}}wereamongthemostfamouslawmakerinancienttimes inventedlaws{{U}}?4?{{/U}}waterusage.WaterinspiredtheChineseto builda1000-{{U}}?5?{{/U}}canalsacomplexsystemwhichafter nearly2500yearsremainsstillpractically{{U}}?6?{{/U}}andstill commandstheastonishmentofengineers.But{{U}}?7?{{/U}}neverfound completesolutionstotheirwaterproblems.TheYellowRiverisalsoknownas ChinaSorrow;itissounpredictableanddangerous{{U}}?8?{{/U}}ina singlefloodithascausedamillion{{U}}?9?{{/U}}.Floodsslowedthe great{{U}}?10?{{/U}}oftheIndusRiverValleyandinadequatedrainage mined{{U}}?11?{{/U}}ofitsland.Todaywaterdominatesman{{U}} ?12?{{/U}}italwayshasdone.Itspresencecontinuesto{{U}}?13 ?{{/U}}thelocationofhishomesandcities;itsviolentvariabilitycan{{U}} ?14?{{/U}}manorhisherdsorhiscrops;itsroutslinkshim{{U}} ?15?{{/U}}hisfellows;itsimmensevaluemayaddmalreadydangerous politicalconflicts.Therearemanyexamplesofthisinourown time.
{{*HTML*}}? ?阅读下面的短文文章中有5处空白文章后有6组文字请根据文章的内容选择5组文字将其分别放回文章原有的位置以恢复文章原貌请将答案填在相应的横线上 {{B}}?????????? ??????????? Vitamins{{/B}}??Vitaminsareorganiccompoundswhicharepresentin certainfoodsandareessentialtothehealthofmenandotheranimals.{{U}} ?1?{{/U}}Withoutthesesubstancesthebreakdownandabsorptionof foodscouldnotoccur.Certainvitaminsparticipateintheformationofblood cellshormonesnervoussystemchemicalsandgeneticmaterials.{{U}}?2 ?{{/U}}Fat-solublevitaminsincludevitaminsADEandK.Thewater-soluble vitaminsincludevitaminCandtheB-vitamincomplex.? ?Fat-solublevitaminsareusuallyabsorbedwithfoodsthatcontainfat. Excessiveamountsofthesevitaminsarestoredinthebody’sfattheliverand kidneys.Becausefat-solublevitaminscanbestoredtheydonothavetobe consumedeveryday.??{{U}}?3?{{/U}}Adeficiencyof vitaminAleadstoskinchangesandnightblindnessorfailureoftheeyeto adapttothedark.VitaminAcanbeobtaineddirectlyfromfoodsofanimal originsuchasmilkeggsandliver.{{U}}?4?{{/U}}.? ?VitaminDactsmucklikeahormoneandregulatescalciumandphosphorus absorptionandmetabolism.SomevitaminDisobtainedfromsuchfoodsaseggs fishliverbutterandmilk.ButhumansgetmostoftheirvitaminDfrom exposureoftheskintosunlight.AdeficiencyofvitaminDleadstobone problems.??TheroleofvitaminEinthehumanbodyhasnotbeen established.{{U}}?5?{{/U}}VitaminEisfoundinseedoiland wheat.??VitaminKisnecessaryfortheclottingofblood.Itis producedinsufficientquantitiesbybacteriaintheintestinebutisalso providedbyleafygreenvegetablesandeggs.??Thewater-soluble vitaminsCandBcomplexcannotbestoredandthereforeneedtobeconsumed dailytosatisfythebody’sneeds.VitaminCisimportantintheformationand maintenanceofconnectivetissue.Itprotectsgumsskinandmucousmembranes. Itismainlyfoundinfruitslikeoranges.??B-complexvitamins serveawiderangeofimportantmetabolicfunctionsandpreventsomediseases. Theyarefoundmostlyintheliver.???A.Vitaminsare classifiedintotwogroupsthatisthefat-soluble溶解脂肪的andthe water-soluble溶解水的vitamins.???B.Theirfunctionsare mainlytoenhancethemetabolism新陈代谢ofproteinsandfats.?? ?C.Itisnecessaryforahealthylife.???D.Vitamin Aisessentialfornormalgrowthandforthehealthofepithelial cells.???E.Ithasbeenpopularlyadvocatedforagreat varietyofdiseasesbutnoclearevidenceexiststhatiteasesanyspecific disease.???F.VitaminAcanalsobeobtainedthrough eatinggreenandyellowfruitsandvegetables.
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TheAsianFluVirus In1957adoctorinSingaporenoticedthathospitalsweretreatinganunusualnumberofinfluenza-likecases.Influenzaissometimescalledfluorasbadcold.Hetookspecimensfromthethroatsofpatientsinhishospitalandwasabletofindthevirusofthisinfluenza. Therearethreemaintypesoftheinfluenzavirus.ThemostimportantofthesearetypesAandBeachofthemhavingseveralsub-groups.WiththeinstrumentsatthehospitalthedoctorrecognizedthattheoutbreakwasduetoavirusgroupAbuthedidnotknowthesub-group.HereportedtheoutbreaktotheWorldHealthOrganizationinGeneva.W.H.0.publishedtheimportantnewsalongsidereportsofasimilaroutbreakinHongKongwhereabout15%-20%ofthepopulationhadbecomeill. AssoonastheLondondoctorsreceivedthepackageofthroatsamplestheybeganthestandardtests.Theyfoundthatbyreproducingitselfataveryhighspeedthevirushadmultipliedmorethanamilliontimeswithintwodays.Continuingtheircarefulteststhedoctorscheckedtheeffectofdrugsusedagainstalltheknownsub-groupsoftypeAvirusonthisvirus.Noneofthemgaveanyprotection.Thisthenwassomethingnew:anewinfluenzavirusagainstwhichthepeopleoftheworldhadnoreadyhelpwhatsoever. Havingisolatedthevirustheywereworkingwiththetwodoctorsnowconductedtestsonsomespeciallyselectedanimalswhichcontractinfluenzainthesamewayashumanbeingsdo.Inashorttimetheusualsignsofthediseaseappeared.Theseexperimentsrevealedthatthenewvirusspreadeasilybutthatitwasnotakiller.ScientistslikegeneralpubliccalleditsimplyAsianflu. TheAsianfluvirus______.
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NaturalHealthCare Naturalhealthcareisaphilosophyandasetofprinciplesandpracticesbasedonsciencethatleadtoanextraordinarylevelofpersonalhealthandhappiness. Itrecognizestheunityofalllifeandholdsthatphysicalmentalandemotionalhealthcannotbeseparatedandthatpersonalhealthenvironmentalhealthandcommunityhealtharepartsofawhole.Naturalhygiene卫生学teachesthatthebestwaytoachievebesthealthisrightliving—developingself-esteemandapositiveattitudetowardslife;eatingfreshwholenaturalfoods;exercisingregularly;gettingplentyofrestandsleep;gettingplentyoffreshairandsunshine;learningtohandlestress;andavoidingallnegativeinfluencesoflife. Basicprinciples:Naturalhealthcareisuniqueinitsargumentthathealthisnormal—assimpleaslivinginharmonywithnature.Healthanddiseaseareacontinuum连续统一体—thesamephysiological生理的lawsgovernthebodyinsicknessandinhealth.Healing康复isabiologicalprocess—exceptinextraordinarycircumstanceshealingistheresultofactionsundertakenbythebodyonitsownbehalf. Thetraditionofnaturalhealthcare:ThetraditionalprinciplesofnaturalhygieneareexplainedbyHerbertM.SheltoninhisNaturalHygiene:ThePlainWayofLife.Sheltonwrites:Itshouldnotrequireargumenttoconvinceintelligentmenandwomenthatmancanreturntohealthandstrengthonlyuponabasisoflawnaturallawspecificallyuponabasisofthoselawsthatoperatetomakehumanlifepossible.Alllawsessentialtothewelfareofmanarewritteninhisownconstitution.Everyruleofhumanconducttobevaluedinpromotinghumanwelfareandhappinessmustbeinharmonywithhisnature.Nolawnosocialcustomnomoralprinciplecanhaveanyvalidity有效性formanthatdoesnotagreewithhishighestwelfare.Ifitisnotcloselyrelatedtoman’’shighestphysicalmoralandintellectualfitnessitcannotbeconsistentwithhishighestidealsoftruthdutyandenjoyment. Accordingtothepassagephysicalmentalandemotionalhealthare______.
{{*HTML*}}{{B}}第二篇{{/B}} {{B}}??????? ?Obesity肥胖:theScourge祸害oftheWesternWorld{{/B}}? ?Obesityisrapidlybecominganewscourgeofthewesternworlddelegates agreedatthe11thEuropeanConferenceontheissueinViennaWednesdayto Saturday.Accordingtostatementsbeforetheopeningoftheconference-of2000 specialistsfrommorethan50countries-1.2billionpeopleworldwideare overweightand250millionareobese.??ProfessorBernhardLudvik ofViennaGeneralHospitalsaidObesityisachronicillness.InGermany20 percentofthepeoplearealreadyaffectedbutinJapanonlyonepercent. Buthesaidthattherewashopeforsufferersthankstothenewscientific discoveriesandmedication.??ProfessorFriedrichHopichlerof SalzbergsaidWearelivinginthenewagebutwiththemetabolismofa stone-ageman.IhavejustbeentotheUnitedStates.Itisreallyterrible.A pizzashopisspringinguponeverycorner.Wehavebeenoverrunbyfastfood andCoca-Cola.??Manyoftheexpertsstressedthatobesitywasa potentialkiller.Hopichlersaid:Eightypercentofalldiabeticsareobese alsofiftypercentofallpatientswithhighbloodpressureandfiftypercent withadiposetissuecomplaints.Tenpercentmoreweightmeansthirteenper centmoreriskofheartdisease.Reducingone’sweightbytenpercentleadsto thirteenpercentlowerbloodpressure.??AnotherexpertHermann Toplaksaidthatthestatehealthservicesshouldimprovetheirfinancingof preventiveprograms.Thoughthehealthinsurancepaysforsurgerysuchas reducingthesizeofthestomachwhenthebody-massindexismorethan40.That isequivalenttoaweightof116kilogramsforaheightof1.70meters.One shouldstartearlier.??Ludviksaidthatpreventionshouldbegin inschool.Childobesityfatdepositscorrelateswiththetimewhichchildren spendinfrontofTVsets.??Theconsequenceswereonlyapparent lateron.Nomorethanfifteenpercentofobesepeoplelivedtotheaverage lifeexpectancyfortheirpopulationgroup.??scourgen.天灾; 祸害??obesityn.肥胖症??overrunvt.侵扰;蹂躏? ?obeseadj.肥胖的??diabeticn.糖尿病患者;adj.糖尿病的? ?medicationn.药物疗??adiposeadj.脂肪有;肥胖的? ?metabolismn.新陈代谢FromthelastparagraphwemayinferthatoneoftheeffectivemeasuressuggestedbyLudviktopreventchildrenfrombeingobesewouldbe______.
{{*HTML*}}??阅读下面的短文文中有15处空白每处空白给出了4个选项请根据短文的内容从4个选项中选择1个最佳答案 {{B}}??????? ??????????? ?Water{{/B}}??Fromthebeginningwaterhasfurnishedmanwith asourceoffoodandahighwaytotravelupon.Thefirstcivilizationsarose{{U}} ?1?{{/U}}waterwasadominantclementintheenvironmenta challenge{{U}}?2?{{/U}}man’singenuity.TheEgyptiansinventedthe 365-daycalendarinresponsetotheNile’sannualflooding.TheBabylonians{{U}} ?3?{{/U}}wereamongthemostfamouslawmakerinancienttimes inventedlaws{{U}}?4?{{/U}}waterusage.WaterinspiredtheChineseto builda1000-{{U}}?5?{{/U}}canalsacomplexsystemwhichafter nearly2500yearsremainsstillpractically{{U}}?6?{{/U}}andstill commandstheastonishmentofengineers.But{{U}}?7?{{/U}}neverfound completesolutionstotheirwaterproblems.TheYellowRiverisalsoknownas ChinaSorrow;itissounpredictableanddangerous{{U}}?8?{{/U}}ina singlefloodithascausedamillion{{U}}?9?{{/U}}.Floodsslowedthe great{{U}}?10?{{/U}}oftheIndusRiverValleyandinadequatedrainage mined{{U}}?11?{{/U}}ofitsland.Todaywaterdominatesman{{U}} ?12?{{/U}}italwayshasdone.Itspresencecontinuesto{{U}}?13 ?{{/U}}thelocationofhishomesandcities;itsviolentvariabilitycan{{U}} ?14?{{/U}}manorhisherdsorhiscrops;itsroutslinkshim{{U}} ?15?{{/U}}hisfellows;itsimmensevaluemayaddmalreadydangerous politicalconflicts.Therearemanyexamplesofthisinourown time.
{{*HTML*}}??阅读下面的短文文中有15处空白每处空白给出了4个选项请根据短文的内容从4个选项中选择1个最佳答案 {{B}}??????? ??????????? ?Water{{/B}}??Fromthebeginningwaterhasfurnishedmanwith asourceoffoodandahighwaytotravelupon.Thefirstcivilizationsarose{{U}} ?1?{{/U}}waterwasadominantclementintheenvironmenta challenge{{U}}?2?{{/U}}man’singenuity.TheEgyptiansinventedthe 365-daycalendarinresponsetotheNile’sannualflooding.TheBabylonians{{U}} ?3?{{/U}}wereamongthemostfamouslawmakerinancienttimes inventedlaws{{U}}?4?{{/U}}waterusage.WaterinspiredtheChineseto builda1000-{{U}}?5?{{/U}}canalsacomplexsystemwhichafter nearly2500yearsremainsstillpractically{{U}}?6?{{/U}}andstill commandstheastonishmentofengineers.But{{U}}?7?{{/U}}neverfound completesolutionstotheirwaterproblems.TheYellowRiverisalsoknownas ChinaSorrow;itissounpredictableanddangerous{{U}}?8?{{/U}}ina singlefloodithascausedamillion{{U}}?9?{{/U}}.Floodsslowedthe great{{U}}?10?{{/U}}oftheIndusRiverValleyandinadequatedrainage mined{{U}}?11?{{/U}}ofitsland.Todaywaterdominatesman{{U}} ?12?{{/U}}italwayshasdone.Itspresencecontinuesto{{U}}?13 ?{{/U}}thelocationofhishomesandcities;itsviolentvariabilitycan{{U}} ?14?{{/U}}manorhisherdsorhiscrops;itsroutslinkshim{{U}} ?15?{{/U}}hisfellows;itsimmensevaluemayaddmalreadydangerous politicalconflicts.Therearemanyexamplesofthisinourown time.
Heisaccustomedtoworkinghard.
{{*HTML*}}? ?阅读下面的短文文章中有5处空白文章后有6组文字请根据文章的内容选择5组文字将其分别放回文章原有的位置以恢复文章原貌请将答案填在相应的横线上 {{B}}?????????? ??????????? Vitamins{{/B}}??Vitaminsareorganiccompoundswhicharepresentin certainfoodsandareessentialtothehealthofmenandotheranimals.{{U}} ?1?{{/U}}Withoutthesesubstancesthebreakdownandabsorptionof foodscouldnotoccur.Certainvitaminsparticipateintheformationofblood cellshormonesnervoussystemchemicalsandgeneticmaterials.{{U}}?2 ?{{/U}}Fat-solublevitaminsincludevitaminsADEandK.Thewater-soluble vitaminsincludevitaminCandtheB-vitamincomplex.? ?Fat-solublevitaminsareusuallyabsorbedwithfoodsthatcontainfat. Excessiveamountsofthesevitaminsarestoredinthebody’sfattheliverand kidneys.Becausefat-solublevitaminscanbestoredtheydonothavetobe consumedeveryday.??{{U}}?3?{{/U}}Adeficiencyof vitaminAleadstoskinchangesandnightblindnessorfailureoftheeyeto adapttothedark.VitaminAcanbeobtaineddirectlyfromfoodsofanimal originsuchasmilkeggsandliver.{{U}}?4?{{/U}}.? ?VitaminDactsmucklikeahormoneandregulatescalciumandphosphorus absorptionandmetabolism.SomevitaminDisobtainedfromsuchfoodsaseggs fishliverbutterandmilk.ButhumansgetmostoftheirvitaminDfrom exposureoftheskintosunlight.AdeficiencyofvitaminDleadstobone problems.??TheroleofvitaminEinthehumanbodyhasnotbeen established.{{U}}?5?{{/U}}VitaminEisfoundinseedoiland wheat.??VitaminKisnecessaryfortheclottingofblood.Itis producedinsufficientquantitiesbybacteriaintheintestinebutisalso providedbyleafygreenvegetablesandeggs.??Thewater-soluble vitaminsCandBcomplexcannotbestoredandthereforeneedtobeconsumed dailytosatisfythebody’sneeds.VitaminCisimportantintheformationand maintenanceofconnectivetissue.Itprotectsgumsskinandmucousmembranes. Itismainlyfoundinfruitslikeoranges.??B-complexvitamins serveawiderangeofimportantmetabolicfunctionsandpreventsomediseases. Theyarefoundmostlyintheliver.???A.Vitaminsare classifiedintotwogroupsthatisthefat-soluble溶解脂肪的andthe water-soluble溶解水的vitamins.???B.Theirfunctionsare mainlytoenhancethemetabolism新陈代谢ofproteinsandfats.?? ?C.Itisnecessaryforahealthylife.???D.Vitamin Aisessentialfornormalgrowthandforthehealthofepithelial cells.???E.Ithasbeenpopularlyadvocatedforagreat varietyofdiseasesbutnoclearevidenceexiststhatiteasesanyspecific disease.???F.VitaminAcanalsobeobtainedthrough eatinggreenandyellowfruitsandvegetables.
TheNewYeariscoming.Wedecidedtogiveourroomathoroughclean.
{{*HTML*}}{{B}}第三篇{{/B}} {{B}}??????? ???????????How AnimalsKeepWarm{{/B}}??Manhasinventedwaystokeepwarmbut howdoanimalsdefendthemselves?Theycannotreasoninthesensethatmancan butnaturehastakencareoftheanimalkingdombyprovidinganimalswith specialinstincts.Oneoftheseinstinctsisknownashibernation.? ?Sleepinglikeadormouseisnotonlyacommonsayingbutisareality. Whenwintercomesthedormouseandotherhibernatinganimalshavereacheda well-nourishedstate.Theyeatverywellinwarmerdayslayingdownfatinthe tissuesoftheirbodiesandduringhibernationthiskeepsthemalive.Safein theirnestsorburrowstheysleepsoundlyuntilthewarmthofspring arrives.??Batstortoisessnakesfrogseveninsectslike butterflieshibernatemoreorlesscompletely.Somelikethesquirrelssleep duringcoldestweatherbutarerousedbyawarmspell.Duringhibernationthe temperatureofananimal’sbodydropsdrastically.Breathingandheart-beats almostcease.??Anotherinstinctivemethodofavoidingintense coldistoescapebymeansofmigration.Wildswansseagullsswallowsand cuckoosareafewoftheverymanykindsofbirdswhichflythousandsofmiles twiceayeartoavoidcold.ManyanimalsespeciallythoseoftheArctic reindeerofEuropemovesouthwardtowardstheforestswhenwinterapproaches. Theyreturntothenorthernareawhenthewarmthofspringbeginstobe sensed.??Thereareanimalswhichdonotattempttoleaveatthe firstsignofwintercold.Theirinstinctivemeansofdefenseistodigouta deepburrowmadesoftandwarmbypaddingoutwithstrawleavesmossandfur. Inittheyhaveasecretplacecontainingfoodwhichtheyhopewilllastthe winterthrough!AnimalswhichfallintothisclassincludetheArcticfoxthe rabbitandtheermineandthelittle field-mice.Accordingtothepassagewhatismigration?
Themailwasdelayedforaweekbecauseoftheflood.
{{*HTML*}}? ?阅读下面的短文文章中有5处空白文章后有6组文字请根据文章的内容选择5组文字将其分别放回文章原有的位置以恢复文章原貌请将答案填在相应的横线上 {{B}}?????????? ??????????? Vitamins{{/B}}??Vitaminsareorganiccompoundswhicharepresentin certainfoodsandareessentialtothehealthofmenandotheranimals.{{U}} ?1?{{/U}}Withoutthesesubstancesthebreakdownandabsorptionof foodscouldnotoccur.Certainvitaminsparticipateintheformationofblood cellshormonesnervoussystemchemicalsandgeneticmaterials.{{U}}?2 ?{{/U}}Fat-solublevitaminsincludevitaminsADEandK.Thewater-soluble vitaminsincludevitaminCandtheB-vitamincomplex.? ?Fat-solublevitaminsareusuallyabsorbedwithfoodsthatcontainfat. Excessiveamountsofthesevitaminsarestoredinthebody’sfattheliverand kidneys.Becausefat-solublevitaminscanbestoredtheydonothavetobe consumedeveryday.??{{U}}?3?{{/U}}Adeficiencyof vitaminAleadstoskinchangesandnightblindnessorfailureoftheeyeto adapttothedark.VitaminAcanbeobtaineddirectlyfromfoodsofanimal originsuchasmilkeggsandliver.{{U}}?4?{{/U}}.? ?VitaminDactsmucklikeahormoneandregulatescalciumandphosphorus absorptionandmetabolism.SomevitaminDisobtainedfromsuchfoodsaseggs fishliverbutterandmilk.ButhumansgetmostoftheirvitaminDfrom exposureoftheskintosunlight.AdeficiencyofvitaminDleadstobone problems.??TheroleofvitaminEinthehumanbodyhasnotbeen established.{{U}}?5?{{/U}}VitaminEisfoundinseedoiland wheat.??VitaminKisnecessaryfortheclottingofblood.Itis producedinsufficientquantitiesbybacteriaintheintestinebutisalso providedbyleafygreenvegetablesandeggs.??Thewater-soluble vitaminsCandBcomplexcannotbestoredandthereforeneedtobeconsumed dailytosatisfythebody’sneeds.VitaminCisimportantintheformationand maintenanceofconnectivetissue.Itprotectsgumsskinandmucousmembranes. Itismainlyfoundinfruitslikeoranges.??B-complexvitamins serveawiderangeofimportantmetabolicfunctionsandpreventsomediseases. Theyarefoundmostlyintheliver.???A.Vitaminsare classifiedintotwogroupsthatisthefat-soluble溶解脂肪的andthe water-soluble溶解水的vitamins.???B.Theirfunctionsare mainlytoenhancethemetabolism新陈代谢ofproteinsandfats.?? ?C.Itisnecessaryforahealthylife.???D.Vitamin Aisessentialfornormalgrowthandforthehealthofepithelial cells.???E.Ithasbeenpopularlyadvocatedforagreat varietyofdiseasesbutnoclearevidenceexiststhatiteasesanyspecific disease.???F.VitaminAcanalsobeobtainedthrough eatinggreenandyellowfruitsandvegetables.{{*HTML*}}
TheFunctionofTomatoes Howdowelovetomatoes?Let’’scounttheways:welovetheminpastaonpizzainjuiceinsaladandsoupslicedonsandwichesstuffedwithtunaevendriedandbakedinbagelsbutmostofallwelovethemrightoffvine—riperedanddelicious. Whiletomatoloversdon’’tneedanexcuseforeatingthembythebushel蒲式耳nowthere’’sevenmorereasontosavorthesedeliciousfruits.Evidenceismountingthatpeoplewhoeattomatoeshaveasubstantiallylowerriskforcancer. Inathousand-personstudyofeatinghabitsandhealthHarvardMedicalSchoolresearchersfoundthatthosewhoatetomatoeseveryweekhadthelowestchanceofdyingformcancer. Recentlyastudyof48000Americanmenshoweda21to34percentlowerriskforprostatecancer前列腺癌amongthosewhoconsumedtomatoestomatosauceorpizzamorethantwiceaweek.AndinstudyofmenandwomeninItalyeatingsevenormoreservingofrawtomatoesaweekwaslinkedtoa30to60percentreductionindigestivetractandprostatecancersdependingonthetypeofcancer. Theprotectivequalitiesofthetomatoarethoughttocomefromlycopene番茄红素apotentantioxidant抗氧化的plantchemicalthatisabundantintomatoes.Lycopeneisresponsiblefortheredcoloroftomatoes;thedarkerredthetomatoisthemorelycopeneitcontains.Greenandyellowtomatoesdonotcontainlycopene. Lycopoeneisalsofoundinwatermelonandpinkgrapefruitbuttomatoesarethemostabundantsource.Cookingenhancesthelycopenemoreavailable.Thustomatosauceandpasteisevenabettersourceforlycopenethanfreshrawtomatoes.Lycopeneisfatsolubleandmustbeconsumedwithacertainamountoffattobeabsorbedbythebody.Tomatorecipesmustcontainamoderateamountofoiltoensurethatalongwithadelicioustastetreatyouwillalsobereceivingallthehealthbenefitstomatoeshavetooffer. Whatistherelationshipbetweenthecoloroftomatoesandlycopene?
{{*HTML*}}??阅读下面的短文文中有15处空白每处空白给出了4个选项请根据短文的内容从4个选项中选择1个最佳答案 {{B}}??????? ??????????? ?Water{{/B}}??Fromthebeginningwaterhasfurnishedmanwith asourceoffoodandahighwaytotravelupon.Thefirstcivilizationsarose{{U}} ?1?{{/U}}waterwasadominantclementintheenvironmenta challenge{{U}}?2?{{/U}}man’singenuity.TheEgyptiansinventedthe 365-daycalendarinresponsetotheNile’sannualflooding.TheBabylonians{{U}} ?3?{{/U}}wereamongthemostfamouslawmakerinancienttimes inventedlaws{{U}}?4?{{/U}}waterusage.WaterinspiredtheChineseto builda1000-{{U}}?5?{{/U}}canalsacomplexsystemwhichafter nearly2500yearsremainsstillpractically{{U}}?6?{{/U}}andstill commandstheastonishmentofengineers.But{{U}}?7?{{/U}}neverfound completesolutionstotheirwaterproblems.TheYellowRiverisalsoknownas ChinaSorrow;itissounpredictableanddangerous{{U}}?8?{{/U}}ina singlefloodithascausedamillion{{U}}?9?{{/U}}.Floodsslowedthe great{{U}}?10?{{/U}}oftheIndusRiverValleyandinadequatedrainage mined{{U}}?11?{{/U}}ofitsland.Todaywaterdominatesman{{U}} ?12?{{/U}}italwayshasdone.Itspresencecontinuesto{{U}}?13 ?{{/U}}thelocationofhishomesandcities;itsviolentvariabilitycan{{U}} ?14?{{/U}}manorhisherdsorhiscrops;itsroutslinkshim{{U}} ?15?{{/U}}hisfellows;itsimmensevaluemayaddmalreadydangerous politicalconflicts.Therearemanyexamplesofthisinourown time.
TheFunctionofTomatoes Howdowelovetomatoes?Let’’scounttheways:welovetheminpastaonpizzainjuiceinsaladandsoupslicedonsandwichesstuffedwithtunaevendriedandbakedinbagelsbutmostofallwelovethemrightoffvine—riperedanddelicious. Whiletomatoloversdon’’tneedanexcuseforeatingthembythebushel蒲式耳nowthere’’sevenmorereasontosavorthesedeliciousfruits.Evidenceismountingthatpeoplewhoeattomatoeshaveasubstantiallylowerriskforcancer. Inathousand-personstudyofeatinghabitsandhealthHarvardMedicalSchoolresearchersfoundthatthosewhoatetomatoeseveryweekhadthelowestchanceofdyingformcancer. Recentlyastudyof48000Americanmenshoweda21to34percentlowerriskforprostatecancer前列腺癌amongthosewhoconsumedtomatoestomatosauceorpizzamorethantwiceaweek.AndinstudyofmenandwomeninItalyeatingsevenormoreservingofrawtomatoesaweekwaslinkedtoa30to60percentreductionindigestivetractandprostatecancersdependingonthetypeofcancer. Theprotectivequalitiesofthetomatoarethoughttocomefromlycopene番茄红素apotentantioxidant抗氧化的plantchemicalthatisabundantintomatoes.Lycopeneisresponsiblefortheredcoloroftomatoes;thedarkerredthetomatoisthemorelycopeneitcontains.Greenandyellowtomatoesdonotcontainlycopene. Lycopoeneisalsofoundinwatermelonandpinkgrapefruitbuttomatoesarethemostabundantsource.Cookingenhancesthelycopenemoreavailable.Thustomatosauceandpasteisevenabettersourceforlycopenethanfreshrawtomatoes.Lycopeneisfatsolubleandmustbeconsumedwithacertainamountoffattobeabsorbedbythebody.Tomatorecipesmustcontainamoderateamountofoiltoensurethatalongwithadelicioustastetreatyouwillalsobereceivingallthehealthbenefitstomatoeshavetooffer. Whydoesthewritersaytomatoloversdon’tneedanexcuseforeatingthembythebushel?
{{*HTML*}}{{B}}第三篇{{/B}} {{B}}??????? ???????????How AnimalsKeepWarm{{/B}}??Manhasinventedwaystokeepwarmbut howdoanimalsdefendthemselves?Theycannotreasoninthesensethatmancan butnaturehastakencareoftheanimalkingdombyprovidinganimalswith specialinstincts.Oneoftheseinstinctsisknownashibernation.? ?Sleepinglikeadormouseisnotonlyacommonsayingbutisareality. Whenwintercomesthedormouseandotherhibernatinganimalshavereacheda well-nourishedstate.Theyeatverywellinwarmerdayslayingdownfatinthe tissuesoftheirbodiesandduringhibernationthiskeepsthemalive.Safein theirnestsorburrowstheysleepsoundlyuntilthewarmthofspring arrives.??Batstortoisessnakesfrogseveninsectslike butterflieshibernatemoreorlesscompletely.Somelikethesquirrelssleep duringcoldestweatherbutarerousedbyawarmspell.Duringhibernationthe temperatureofananimal’sbodydropsdrastically.Breathingandheart-beats almostcease.??Anotherinstinctivemethodofavoidingintense coldistoescapebymeansofmigration.Wildswansseagullsswallowsand cuckoosareafewoftheverymanykindsofbirdswhichflythousandsofmiles twiceayeartoavoidcold.ManyanimalsespeciallythoseoftheArctic reindeerofEuropemovesouthwardtowardstheforestswhenwinterapproaches. Theyreturntothenorthernareawhenthewarmthofspringbeginstobe sensed.??Thereareanimalswhichdonotattempttoleaveatthe firstsignofwintercold.Theirinstinctivemeansofdefenseistodigouta deepburrowmadesoftandwarmbypaddingoutwithstrawleavesmossandfur. Inittheyhaveasecretplacecontainingfoodwhichtheyhopewilllastthe winterthrough!AnimalswhichfallintothisclassincludetheArcticfoxthe rabbitandtheermineandthelittle field-mice.Whatkeepsanimalsaliveduringhibernation?
AnotherAreaofEnglishLanguage Considernowanotherareaofourlanguage.Englishhasalargenumberofnounswhichappeartobeneutralwithregardtosexbutactuallyarecovertlymasculine.Althoughthedictionarymaydefinepoetasonewhowritespoetryawomanwhowritespoetryappearssoanomalousorthreateningtosomethattheyusethespecialtermpoetesstorefertoher.Thereisnocorrespondingtermtocallattentiontothesexofamanwhowritespoetrybutthenwefindnothingremarkableinthefactthatpoetryiswrittenbymen.Ofcourseifawomanissufficientlymeritoriouswemayforgivehersexandrefertoherasapoetafterallorwishingtokeeptheimportantfactofhersexinourconsciousnesswemaycallherawomanpoet.Howevertobalancethepossiblerewardofhavinghersexoverlookedthereremainsthepossibilityofmoreextremepunishmentwemayjudgeherworksoharshlythatshewillbelabelledaladypoet.Onceagainthemoralisclearpeoplewhowritepoetryareassumedtobemenuntilprovenotherwiseandpeopleidentifiedaswomenwhowritepoetryareassumedtobelesscompetentthansexuallyunidentifiedi.e.presumablymalepeoplewhowritepoetry. Ifthephenomenonwehavebeendiscussingwerelimitedtopoetrywemightnotregarditasverysignificantafteralloursocietytendstoregardpoetsassomewhatoddanyway.Butinfactitiswidespreadinthelanguage.Thereisageneraltendencytolabeltheexceptionwhichinmostcasesturnsouttobewomen.Manywordswithfemininesuffixessuchasfarmeretteauthoressandaviatrixhavesuchacleartrivializingeffectthattherehasbeenatrendawayfromtheiruseandapreferenceforwomanauthorandthelike.ThefemininesofmanyethnictermssuchasNegressandJewessareconsideredparticularlyobjectionable.Otherwordssuchasactressandwaitressseemtohaveescapedthenegativeconnotationsandremaininuse.HoweverwenotethatwaitersoftenworkinmoreexpensiveestablishmentsthandowaitressesthatactressesbelongtoActorsEquityandthatwomenparticipantsintheatricalgroupshavebeguntorefertothemselvesasactors.onrareoccasionsthispresumptionofmalenessintermswhichshouldbesexuallyneutralworkstowomen’’sadvantage.Ifsomeoneiscalledabastardeitherasageneraltermofabuseorasastatementofthelackoflegalmaritaltiesbetweenthatpersonsparentsweassumethatpersonisamale.Whileanillegitimatechildmaybeofeithersexonlymenarebastardincommonusage.Althoughthedictionaryseemstoregardthisasasex-neutraltermarecentdictionaryofslanggivesthetermbastardadefinitionasafemalebastard. Womanpoetistreateddifferentlyfrommanpoet.
NaturalHealthCare Naturalhealthcareisaphilosophyandasetofprinciplesandpracticesbasedonsciencethatleadtoanextraordinarylevelofpersonalhealthandhappiness. Itrecognizestheunityofalllifeandholdsthatphysicalmentalandemotionalhealthcannotbeseparatedandthatpersonalhealthenvironmentalhealthandcommunityhealtharepartsofawhole.Naturalhygiene卫生学teachesthatthebestwaytoachievebesthealthisrightliving—developingself-esteemandapositiveattitudetowardslife;eatingfreshwholenaturalfoods;exercisingregularly;gettingplentyofrestandsleep;gettingplentyoffreshairandsunshine;learningtohandlestress;andavoidingallnegativeinfluencesoflife. Basicprinciples:Naturalhealthcareisuniqueinitsargumentthathealthisnormal—assimpleaslivinginharmonywithnature.Healthanddiseaseareacontinuum连续统一体—thesamephysiological生理的lawsgovernthebodyinsicknessandinhealth.Healing康复isabiologicalprocess—exceptinextraordinarycircumstanceshealingistheresultofactionsundertakenbythebodyonitsownbehalf. Thetraditionofnaturalhealthcare:ThetraditionalprinciplesofnaturalhygieneareexplainedbyHerbertM.SheltoninhisNaturalHygiene:ThePlainWayofLife.Sheltonwrites:Itshouldnotrequireargumenttoconvinceintelligentmenandwomenthatmancanreturntohealthandstrengthonlyuponabasisoflawnaturallawspecificallyuponabasisofthoselawsthatoperatetomakehumanlifepossible.Alllawsessentialtothewelfareofmanarewritteninhisownconstitution.Everyruleofhumanconducttobevaluedinpromotinghumanwelfareandhappinessmustbeinharmonywithhisnature.Nolawnosocialcustomnomoralprinciplecanhaveanyvalidity有效性formanthatdoesnotagreewithhishighestwelfare.Ifitisnotcloselyrelatedtoman’’shighestphysicalmoralandintellectualfitnessitcannotbeconsistentwithhishighestidealsoftruthdutyandenjoyment. Noruleofhumanconductcanbeconsideredimportantinpromotingthewelfareofmanunless______.
{{*HTML*}}??阅读下面的短文文中有15处空白每处空白给出了4个选项请根据短文的内容从4个选项中选择1个最佳答案 {{B}}??????? ??????????? ?Water{{/B}}??Fromthebeginningwaterhasfurnishedmanwith asourceoffoodandahighwaytotravelupon.Thefirstcivilizationsarose{{U}} ?1?{{/U}}waterwasadominantclementintheenvironmenta challenge{{U}}?2?{{/U}}man’singenuity.TheEgyptiansinventedthe 365-daycalendarinresponsetotheNile’sannualflooding.TheBabylonians{{U}} ?3?{{/U}}wereamongthemostfamouslawmakerinancienttimes inventedlaws{{U}}?4?{{/U}}waterusage.WaterinspiredtheChineseto builda1000-{{U}}?5?{{/U}}canalsacomplexsystemwhichafter nearly2500yearsremainsstillpractically{{U}}?6?{{/U}}andstill commandstheastonishmentofengineers.But{{U}}?7?{{/U}}neverfound completesolutionstotheirwaterproblems.TheYellowRiverisalsoknownas ChinaSorrow;itissounpredictableanddangerous{{U}}?8?{{/U}}ina singlefloodithascausedamillion{{U}}?9?{{/U}}.Floodsslowedthe great{{U}}?10?{{/U}}oftheIndusRiverValleyandinadequatedrainage mined{{U}}?11?{{/U}}ofitsland.Todaywaterdominatesman{{U}} ?12?{{/U}}italwayshasdone.Itspresencecontinuesto{{U}}?13 ?{{/U}}thelocationofhishomesandcities;itsviolentvariabilitycan{{U}} ?14?{{/U}}manorhisherdsorhiscrops;itsroutslinkshim{{U}} ?15?{{/U}}hisfellows;itsimmensevaluemayaddmalreadydangerous politicalconflicts.Therearemanyexamplesofthisinourown time.
Thoughfriendsformanyyearsthetwolawyersendedupasenemies.
{{*HTML*}}??阅读下面的短文文中有15处空白每处空白给出了4个选项请根据短文的内容从4个选项中选择1个最佳答案 {{B}}??????? ??????????? ?Water{{/B}}??Fromthebeginningwaterhasfurnishedmanwith asourceoffoodandahighwaytotravelupon.Thefirstcivilizationsarose{{U}} ?1?{{/U}}waterwasadominantclementintheenvironmenta challenge{{U}}?2?{{/U}}man’singenuity.TheEgyptiansinventedthe 365-daycalendarinresponsetotheNile’sannualflooding.TheBabylonians{{U}} ?3?{{/U}}wereamongthemostfamouslawmakerinancienttimes inventedlaws{{U}}?4?{{/U}}waterusage.WaterinspiredtheChineseto builda1000-{{U}}?5?{{/U}}canalsacomplexsystemwhichafter nearly2500yearsremainsstillpractically{{U}}?6?{{/U}}andstill commandstheastonishmentofengineers.But{{U}}?7?{{/U}}neverfound completesolutionstotheirwaterproblems.TheYellowRiverisalsoknownas ChinaSorrow;itissounpredictableanddangerous{{U}}?8?{{/U}}ina singlefloodithascausedamillion{{U}}?9?{{/U}}.Floodsslowedthe great{{U}}?10?{{/U}}oftheIndusRiverValleyandinadequatedrainage mined{{U}}?11?{{/U}}ofitsland.Todaywaterdominatesman{{U}} ?12?{{/U}}italwayshasdone.Itspresencecontinuesto{{U}}?13 ?{{/U}}thelocationofhishomesandcities;itsviolentvariabilitycan{{U}} ?14?{{/U}}manorhisherdsorhiscrops;itsroutslinkshim{{U}} ?15?{{/U}}hisfellows;itsimmensevaluemayaddmalreadydangerous politicalconflicts.Therearemanyexamplesofthisinourown time.
AnotherAreaofEnglishLanguage Considernowanotherareaofourlanguage.Englishhasalargenumberofnounswhichappeartobeneutralwithregardtosexbutactuallyarecovertlymasculine.Althoughthedictionarymaydefinepoetasonewhowritespoetryawomanwhowritespoetryappearssoanomalousorthreateningtosomethattheyusethespecialtermpoetesstorefertoher.Thereisnocorrespondingtermtocallattentiontothesexofamanwhowritespoetrybutthenwefindnothingremarkableinthefactthatpoetryiswrittenbymen.Ofcourseifawomanissufficientlymeritoriouswemayforgivehersexandrefertoherasapoetafterallorwishingtokeeptheimportantfactofhersexinourconsciousnesswemaycallherawomanpoet.Howevertobalancethepossiblerewardofhavinghersexoverlookedthereremainsthepossibilityofmoreextremepunishmentwemayjudgeherworksoharshlythatshewillbelabelledaladypoet.Onceagainthemoralisclearpeoplewhowritepoetryareassumedtobemenuntilprovenotherwiseandpeopleidentifiedaswomenwhowritepoetryareassumedtobelesscompetentthansexuallyunidentifiedi.e.presumablymalepeoplewhowritepoetry. Ifthephenomenonwehavebeendiscussingwerelimitedtopoetrywemightnotregarditasverysignificantafteralloursocietytendstoregardpoetsassomewhatoddanyway.Butinfactitiswidespreadinthelanguage.Thereisageneraltendencytolabeltheexceptionwhichinmostcasesturnsouttobewomen.Manywordswithfemininesuffixessuchasfarmeretteauthoressandaviatrixhavesuchacleartrivializingeffectthattherehasbeenatrendawayfromtheiruseandapreferenceforwomanauthorandthelike.ThefemininesofmanyethnictermssuchasNegressandJewessareconsideredparticularlyobjectionable.Otherwordssuchasactressandwaitressseemtohaveescapedthenegativeconnotationsandremaininuse.HoweverwenotethatwaitersoftenworkinmoreexpensiveestablishmentsthandowaitressesthatactressesbelongtoActorsEquityandthatwomenparticipantsintheatricalgroupshavebeguntorefertothemselvesasactors.onrareoccasionsthispresumptionofmalenessintermswhichshouldbesexuallyneutralworkstowomen’’sadvantage.Ifsomeoneiscalledabastardeitherasageneraltermofabuseorasastatementofthelackoflegalmaritaltiesbetweenthatpersonsparentsweassumethatpersonisamale.Whileanillegitimatechildmaybeofeithersexonlymenarebastardincommonusage.Althoughthedictionaryseemstoregardthisasasex-neutraltermarecentdictionaryofslanggivesthetermbastardadefinitionasafemalebastard. ThemainideaofthepassageisthattheseeminglyneutralEnglishisactuallymasculine.
NaturalHealthCare Naturalhealthcareisaphilosophyandasetofprinciplesandpracticesbasedonsciencethatleadtoanextraordinarylevelofpersonalhealthandhappiness. Itrecognizestheunityofalllifeandholdsthatphysicalmentalandemotionalhealthcannotbeseparatedandthatpersonalhealthenvironmentalhealthandcommunityhealtharepartsofawhole.Naturalhygiene卫生学teachesthatthebestwaytoachievebesthealthisrightliving—developingself-esteemandapositiveattitudetowardslife;eatingfreshwholenaturalfoods;exercisingregularly;gettingplentyofrestandsleep;gettingplentyoffreshairandsunshine;learningtohandlestress;andavoidingallnegativeinfluencesoflife. Basicprinciples:Naturalhealthcareisuniqueinitsargumentthathealthisnormal—assimpleaslivinginharmonywithnature.Healthanddiseaseareacontinuum连续统一体—thesamephysiological生理的lawsgovernthebodyinsicknessandinhealth.Healing康复isabiologicalprocess—exceptinextraordinarycircumstanceshealingistheresultofactionsundertakenbythebodyonitsownbehalf. Thetraditionofnaturalhealthcare:ThetraditionalprinciplesofnaturalhygieneareexplainedbyHerbertM.SheltoninhisNaturalHygiene:ThePlainWayofLife.Sheltonwrites:Itshouldnotrequireargumenttoconvinceintelligentmenandwomenthatmancanreturntohealthandstrengthonlyuponabasisoflawnaturallawspecificallyuponabasisofthoselawsthatoperatetomakehumanlifepossible.Alllawsessentialtothewelfareofmanarewritteninhisownconstitution.Everyruleofhumanconducttobevaluedinpromotinghumanwelfareandhappinessmustbeinharmonywithhisnature.Nolawnosocialcustomnomoralprinciplecanhaveanyvalidity有效性formanthatdoesnotagreewithhishighestwelfare.Ifitisnotcloselyrelatedtoman’’shighestphysicalmoralandintellectualfitnessitcannotbeconsistentwithhishighestidealsoftruthdutyandenjoyment. InviewofthebasicprinciplesofnaturalhealthcarewhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?
{{*HTML*}}??阅读下面的短文文中有15处空白每处空白给出了4个选项请根据短文的内容从4个选项中选择1个最佳答案 {{B}}??????? ??????????? ?Water{{/B}}??Fromthebeginningwaterhasfurnishedmanwith asourceoffoodandahighwaytotravelupon.Thefirstcivilizationsarose{{U}} ?1?{{/U}}waterwasadominantclementintheenvironmenta challenge{{U}}?2?{{/U}}man’singenuity.TheEgyptiansinventedthe 365-daycalendarinresponsetotheNile’sannualflooding.TheBabylonians{{U}} ?3?{{/U}}wereamongthemostfamouslawmakerinancienttimes inventedlaws{{U}}?4?{{/U}}waterusage.WaterinspiredtheChineseto builda1000-{{U}}?5?{{/U}}canalsacomplexsystemwhichafter nearly2500yearsremainsstillpractically{{U}}?6?{{/U}}andstill commandstheastonishmentofengineers.But{{U}}?7?{{/U}}neverfound completesolutionstotheirwaterproblems.TheYellowRiverisalsoknownas ChinaSorrow;itissounpredictableanddangerous{{U}}?8?{{/U}}ina singlefloodithascausedamillion{{U}}?9?{{/U}}.Floodsslowedthe great{{U}}?10?{{/U}}oftheIndusRiverValleyandinadequatedrainage mined{{U}}?11?{{/U}}ofitsland.Todaywaterdominatesman{{U}} ?12?{{/U}}italwayshasdone.Itspresencecontinuesto{{U}}?13 ?{{/U}}thelocationofhishomesandcities;itsviolentvariabilitycan{{U}} ?14?{{/U}}manorhisherdsorhiscrops;itsroutslinkshim{{U}} ?15?{{/U}}hisfellows;itsimmensevaluemayaddmalreadydangerous politicalconflicts.Therearemanyexamplesofthisinourown time.
AnotherAreaofEnglishLanguage Considernowanotherareaofourlanguage.Englishhasalargenumberofnounswhichappeartobeneutralwithregardtosexbutactuallyarecovertlymasculine.Althoughthedictionarymaydefinepoetasonewhowritespoetryawomanwhowritespoetryappearssoanomalousorthreateningtosomethattheyusethespecialtermpoetesstorefertoher.Thereisnocorrespondingtermtocallattentiontothesexofamanwhowritespoetrybutthenwefindnothingremarkableinthefactthatpoetryiswrittenbymen.Ofcourseifawomanissufficientlymeritoriouswemayforgivehersexandrefertoherasapoetafterallorwishingtokeeptheimportantfactofhersexinourconsciousnesswemaycallherawomanpoet.Howevertobalancethepossiblerewardofhavinghersexoverlookedthereremainsthepossibilityofmoreextremepunishmentwemayjudgeherworksoharshlythatshewillbelabelledaladypoet.Onceagainthemoralisclearpeoplewhowritepoetryareassumedtobemenuntilprovenotherwiseandpeopleidentifiedaswomenwhowritepoetryareassumedtobelesscompetentthansexuallyunidentifiedi.e.presumablymalepeoplewhowritepoetry. Ifthephenomenonwehavebeendiscussingwerelimitedtopoetrywemightnotregarditasverysignificantafteralloursocietytendstoregardpoetsassomewhatoddanyway.Butinfactitiswidespreadinthelanguage.Thereisageneraltendencytolabeltheexceptionwhichinmostcasesturnsouttobewomen.Manywordswithfemininesuffixessuchasfarmeretteauthoressandaviatrixhavesuchacleartrivializingeffectthattherehasbeenatrendawayfromtheiruseandapreferenceforwomanauthorandthelike.ThefemininesofmanyethnictermssuchasNegressandJewessareconsideredparticularlyobjectionable.Otherwordssuchasactressandwaitressseemtohaveescapedthenegativeconnotationsandremaininuse.HoweverwenotethatwaitersoftenworkinmoreexpensiveestablishmentsthandowaitressesthatactressesbelongtoActorsEquityandthatwomenparticipantsintheatricalgroupshavebeguntorefertothemselvesasactors.onrareoccasionsthispresumptionofmalenessintermswhichshouldbesexuallyneutralworkstowomen’’sadvantage.Ifsomeoneiscalledabastardeitherasageneraltermofabuseorasastatementofthelackoflegalmaritaltiesbetweenthatpersonsparentsweassumethatpersonisamale.Whileanillegitimatechildmaybeofeithersexonlymenarebastardincommonusage.Althoughthedictionaryseemstoregardthisasasex-neutraltermarecentdictionaryofslanggivesthetermbastardadefinitionasafemalebastard. ThispassageisfromachaptercalledOfGirlsandClicks.Fromthemiddlepartofthechapterwecanknowthis.
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