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Mother Nature Shows Her Strength Tornadoes (龙卷风) and heavy thunderstorms moved across the Great Lak...
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短文改错MyMother—AWomanIAdmireMostThewomanwhomIadmirem
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TheWriting’sontheWallIsitartorisitjustvandalism野蛮行为Wellit’sstillacrimebutgraffiti涂鸦haschangedsincethedaysofsprayingyournameonawalltomarkyourterritory.Streetarthasbecomemuchmoresophisticatedsincea17-year-oldcalledDemetriusstartedsprayinghistagTAKI183allovertheNewYorkundergroundin1971andhip-hopculturewasborn.Hip-hopisamixtureofartmusicanddancingpoetrylanguageandfashion.Itcamefromyounginner-citypeoplewhofellleftoutbytheirricherclassmatesandwhoweredesperatetoexpressthemselvesinanywaytheycould.AnexperimenttocontrolthespreadofgraffitiinRockdaleGreaterManchesterhasbeensosuccessfulthatplanshavebeenmadebylocalstreetartistsforaninternationalconventioninJune.We’replanningtogetpeopletogetherfromdifferentcountrieslikeFranceandGermanyforaweeksaysLiamoneoftheorganizers.Theschemestartedin2000andhasattractedpeopleofallagegroupsandbothsexes.Weallshareacommoninterestandgetonreallywellwitheachother.Thefirstsitetobechosenwasasubway.Beforewebeganpeoplewereafraidtousethesubway.Wehaditcleanedupandnowwithalltheartistshangingoutdowntherepeopleareusingitagain.Peoplecanrelatetograffitimuchmorenow.Byprovidingplacestodisplaytheirtalentslegallytherehasbeenafallintheamountoftaggingonpeople’sprivateproperty.StreetartistsTemperdevelopedhisdrawingskillsatayoungage.InartclassesatschoolhewasreallyfrustratedbecausetheArtteacherdidn’tspendtimewithhim.Theythoughthewasalreadyverygoodatartandsospendmoretimewithotherstudents.Soat12yearsoldTemperstartedpaintingwithalltheseguyshe’dhookedupwithwhowereabout22yearsold.HelookeduptothemandlovedwhattheyweredoingonthestreetsofWolvehampEngland.Thewholehip-hopscenewasbuiltupofdifferentthingsandIdidabitofeverything.ButitwasalwaysthegraffitiIwasbestat.hesays.Sincetheschemestartednewwallinthetownweresprayedwithgraffiti.
TheWriting’sontheWallIsitartorisitjustvandalism野蛮行为Wellit’sstillacrimebutgraffiti涂鸦haschangedsincethedaysofsprayingyournameonawalltomarkyourterritory.Streetarthasbecomemuchmoresophisticatedsincea17-year-oldcalledDemetriusstartedsprayinghistagTAKI183allovertheNewYorkundergroundin1971andhip-hopculturewasborn.Hip-hopisamixtureofartmusicanddancingpoetrylanguageandfashion.Itcamefromyounginner-citypeoplewhofellleftoutbytheirricherclassmatesandwhoweredesperatetoexpressthemselvesinanywaytheycould.AnexperimenttocontrolthespreadofgraffitiinRockdaleGreaterManchesterhasbeensosuccessfulthatplanshavebeenmadebylocalstreetartistsforaninternationalconventioninJune.We’replanningtogetpeopletogetherfromdifferentcountrieslikeFranceandGermanyforaweeksaysLiamoneoftheorganizers.Theschemestartedin2000andhasattractedpeopleofallagegroupsandbothsexes.Weallshareacommoninterestandgetonreallywellwitheachother.Thefirstsitetobechosenwasasubway.Beforewebeganpeoplewereafraidtousethesubway.Wehaditcleanedupandnowwithalltheartistshangingoutdowntherepeopleareusingitagain.Peoplecanrelatetograffitimuchmorenow.Byprovidingplacestodisplaytheirtalentslegallytherehasbeenafallintheamountoftaggingonpeople’sprivateproperty.StreetartistsTemperdevelopedhisdrawingskillsatayoungage.InartclassesatschoolhewasreallyfrustratedbecausetheArtteacherdidn’tspendtimewithhim.Theythoughthewasalreadyverygoodatartandsospendmoretimewithotherstudents.Soat12yearsoldTemperstartedpaintingwithalltheseguyshe’dhookedupwithwhowereabout22yearsold.HelookeduptothemandlovedwhattheyweredoingonthestreetsofWolvehampEngland.Thewholehip-hopscenewasbuiltupofdifferentthingsandIdidabitofeverything.ButitwasalwaysthegraffitiIwasbestat.hesays.ThegraffitischemeinRochdalewasforteenagersonly.
TheWriting’sontheWallIsitartorisitjustvandalism野蛮行为Wellit’sstillacrimebutgraffiti涂鸦haschangedsincethedaysofsprayingyournameonawalltomarkyourterritory.Streetarthasbecomemuchmoresophisticatedsincea17-year-oldcalledDemetriusstartedsprayinghistagTAKI183allovertheNewYorkundergroundin1971andhip-hopculturewasborn.Hip-hopisamixtureofartmusicanddancingpoetrylanguageandfashion.Itcamefromyounginner-citypeoplewhofellleftoutbytheirricherclassmatesandwhoweredesperatetoexpressthemselvesinanywaytheycould.AnexperimenttocontrolthespreadofgraffitiinRockdaleGreaterManchesterhasbeensosuccessfulthatplanshavebeenmadebylocalstreetartistsforaninternationalconventioninJune.We’replanningtogetpeopletogetherfromdifferentcountrieslikeFranceandGermanyforaweeksaysLiamoneoftheorganizers.Theschemestartedin2000andhasattractedpeopleofallagegroupsandbothsexes.Weallshareacommoninterestandgetonreallywellwitheachother.Thefirstsitetobechosenwasasubway.Beforewebeganpeoplewereafraidtousethesubway.Wehaditcleanedupandnowwithalltheartistshangingoutdowntherepeopleareusingitagain.Peoplecanrelatetograffitimuchmorenow.Byprovidingplacestodisplaytheirtalentslegallytherehasbeenafallintheamountoftaggingonpeople’sprivateproperty.StreetartistsTemperdevelopedhisdrawingskillsatayoungage.InartclassesatschoolhewasreallyfrustratedbecausetheArtteacherdidn’tspendtimewithhim.Theythoughthewasalreadyverygoodatartandsospendmoretimewithotherstudents.Soat12yearsoldTemperstartedpaintingwithalltheseguyshe’dhookedupwithwhowereabout22yearsold.HelookeduptothemandlovedwhattheyweredoingonthestreetsofWolvehampEngland.Thewholehip-hopscenewasbuiltupofdifferentthingsandIdidabitofeverything.ButitwasalwaysthegraffitiIwasbestat.hesays.TemperastreetartistisnowheadofgraffiticlubinEngland.
MoreThanaRidetoSchoolTheNationalEducationAssociationclaimsTheschoolbusisamirrorofthecommunity.Theyfurtheraddthatunfortunatelywhatappearsontheexteriordoesnotalwaysreflecttherealityofachosencommunity.Theyarerightandsometimesitreflectsmore!JustaskLieslDensonRidingtheschoolbushasbeenmorethanaridetoschoolforLiesl.BruceHardyschoolbusdriverforAlthouseBusCompanyhasbeenLiesl’sbusdriversincekindergartenlastyearwhenLiesl’sfamilymovedtoParkesburg.Knowingherbuswentbyhernewresidencesherequestedtoridethesamebus.ThisyearLieslisaseniorandwillenjoyherlastyearridingthebus.ShesaysIt’sbeenagreatridesofar!Mybusdriverissocoolandhasalwaysbeenagoodfriendandagoodlistener.Sometimeswhenyou’reachildadultsdonotthinkthatwhatyouhavetosayisimportant.Mr.Hardyalwayslistenstowhatyouhavetosayandmakesyoufeelimportant.HerfriendsAshleyBatistaandAmandaWolfcagree.BraceHardyhasbeenmakingOctorarastudentsfeelspecialsince1975.Thisyearhewillcelebrate30yearsworkingforAlthouseBusTransportation.CompanyPresidentLarryAlthouseacknowledgesBruceHardy’soutstandingrecord.YoudonotcomebyemployeeslikeBrucethesedays;hehasnevermissedadayofworkandhasaperfectdrivingrecord.Recognizedin2000bythePennsylvaniaSchoolBusAssociationfordriving350000accidentfreemilesHardy’sreputationismadefurtherevidentthroughtherelationshipshehasmadewiththestudentsthatridehisbus.AlthousefurtheraddedAlthouseBusTransportationwasestablished70yearsagoandhasbeenprovidingqualitytransportationeversincemygrandfatherstartedthebusinesswithonebus.AlthouseBusTransportationisdelightedtohavetheopportunitytobringdistinctiveandsafeservicetoourlocalschoolandcommunityandlooksforwardtocontinuingtoprovidequalityserviceformanymoreyearstocome.Threegenerationsofbusinessisnotallthecompanyhasenjoyed.ThankstodriverslikeBruceHardytheyhavebeenbuildingrelationshipsthroughgenerations.Liesl’smotherCarolalsoenjoysfondmemoriesofridingBruceHardy’sbustotheOctoraraSchoolDistrict.WhathasAlthouseBusTransportationbeenmainlyaimingat
MallofFewWordsEveryonechasessuccessbutnotallofuswanttobefamousSouthAfricanwriterJohnMaxwellCoetzeeis51forkeepinghimselftohimself.Whenthe63-year-oldwasnamedthe2003NobelPrizewinnerforliteratureearlierthismonthreporterswerewarnedthattheywouldfindhimparticularlydifficultto52.CoetzeelivesinAustraliabutspendspartoftheyearteachingattheUniversityofChicago.Heseemed53bythenewsthathewontheU.S.$13millionprize.Itcameasacompletesurprise.Iwasn’tevenawaretheywereduetomaketheannouncementhesaid.His54ofprivacyledtodoubtsastowhetherCoetzeewillattendPrize-givinginStockholmSwedenonDecember10.Butdespitebeingdescribedas55totrackdownthecriticsagreethathisWritingiseasytogettoknowBorninCapeTownSouthAfricatoallEnglish-speakingfamily.Coetzee56hisbreakthroughin1980withthenovelWaitingfortheBarbarians野蛮人.He57hisplaceamongtheworld’sleadingwriterswithtwoBookerprizevictoriesBritain’shighesthonourfornovels.Hefirst58in1983fortheLifeandTimesofMichaelKandhissecondtitlecamein1999forDisgrace.AmajorthemeinhisworkisSouthAfrica’sformerapartheid种族隔离systemwhichdividedwhitesfromblacks59withtheproblemsofviolencecrimeandracialdivisionthatstillexistinthecountryhisbookshaveenabledordinarypeopletounderstandapartheid60within.Ihavealwaysbeenmoreinterestedinthepastthanthefuturehesaidinarareinterview.Thepast61itsshadowoverthepresent.IhopeIhavemadeoneortwopeoplethink62aboutwhethertheywanttoforgetthepastcompletely.Infactthispurityinhiswritingseemstobe63inhispersonallife.Coetzeeisavegetarianacyclistratherthanamotoristanddoesn’tdrinkalcohol.Butwhathehas64toliteraturecultureandthepeopleofSouthAfricaisfargreaterthanthethingshehasgivenup.InlookingatweaknessandfailureinlifetheNobelprizejudgingpanelsaidCoetzee’swork65thedivine神圣的sparkinman./
MallofFewWordsEveryonechasessuccessbutnotallofuswanttobefamousSouthAfricanwriterJohnMaxwellCoetzeeis51forkeepinghimselftohimself.Whenthe63-year-oldwasnamedthe2003NobelPrizewinnerforliteratureearlierthismonthreporterswerewarnedthattheywouldfindhimparticularlydifficultto52.CoetzeelivesinAustraliabutspendspartoftheyearteachingattheUniversityofChicago.Heseemed53bythenewsthathewontheU.S.$13millionprize.Itcameasacompletesurprise.Iwasn’tevenawaretheywereduetomaketheannouncementhesaid.His54ofprivacyledtodoubtsastowhetherCoetzeewillattendPrize-givinginStockholmSwedenonDecember10.Butdespitebeingdescribedas55totrackdownthecriticsagreethathisWritingiseasytogettoknowBorninCapeTownSouthAfricatoallEnglish-speakingfamily.Coetzee56hisbreakthroughin1980withthenovelWaitingfortheBarbarians野蛮人.He57hisplaceamongtheworld’sleadingwriterswithtwoBookerprizevictoriesBritain’shighesthonourfornovels.Hefirst58in1983fortheLifeandTimesofMichaelKandhissecondtitlecamein1999forDisgrace.AmajorthemeinhisworkisSouthAfrica’sformerapartheid种族隔离systemwhichdividedwhitesfromblacks59withtheproblemsofviolencecrimeandracialdivisionthatstillexistinthecountryhisbookshaveenabledordinarypeopletounderstandapartheid60within.Ihavealwaysbeenmoreinterestedinthepastthanthefuturehesaidinarareinterview.Thepast61itsshadowoverthepresent.IhopeIhavemadeoneortwopeoplethink62aboutwhethertheywanttoforgetthepastcompletely.Infactthispurityinhiswritingseemstobe63inhispersonallife.Coetzeeisavegetarianacyclistratherthanamotoristanddoesn’tdrinkalcohol.Butwhathehas64toliteraturecultureandthepeopleofSouthAfricaisfargreaterthanthethingshehasgivenup.InlookingatweaknessandfailureinlifetheNobelprizejudgingpanelsaidCoetzee’swork65thedivine神圣的sparkinman./
Afterenteringthelivingroomheremovedhisscarfandgloves.
MallofFewWordsEveryonechasessuccessbutnotallofuswanttobefamousSouthAfricanwriterJohnMaxwellCoetzeeis51forkeepinghimselftohimself.Whenthe63-year-oldwasnamedthe2003NobelPrizewinnerforliteratureearlierthismonthreporterswerewarnedthattheywouldfindhimparticularlydifficultto52.CoetzeelivesinAustraliabutspendspartoftheyearteachingattheUniversityofChicago.Heseemed53bythenewsthathewontheU.S.$13millionprize.Itcameasacompletesurprise.Iwasn’tevenawaretheywereduetomaketheannouncementhesaid.His54ofprivacyledtodoubtsastowhetherCoetzeewillattendPrize-givinginStockholmSwedenonDecember10.Butdespitebeingdescribedas55totrackdownthecriticsagreethathisWritingiseasytogettoknowBorninCapeTownSouthAfricatoallEnglish-speakingfamily.Coetzee56hisbreakthroughin1980withthenovelWaitingfortheBarbarians野蛮人.He57hisplaceamongtheworld’sleadingwriterswithtwoBookerprizevictoriesBritain’shighesthonourfornovels.Hefirst58in1983fortheLifeandTimesofMichaelKandhissecondtitlecamein1999forDisgrace.AmajorthemeinhisworkisSouthAfrica’sformerapartheid种族隔离systemwhichdividedwhitesfromblacks59withtheproblemsofviolencecrimeandracialdivisionthatstillexistinthecountryhisbookshaveenabledordinarypeopletounderstandapartheid60within.Ihavealwaysbeenmoreinterestedinthepastthanthefuturehesaidinarareinterview.Thepast61itsshadowoverthepresent.IhopeIhavemadeoneortwopeoplethink62aboutwhethertheywanttoforgetthepastcompletely.Infactthispurityinhiswritingseemstobe63inhispersonallife.Coetzeeisavegetarianacyclistratherthanamotoristanddoesn’tdrinkalcohol.Butwhathehas64toliteraturecultureandthepeopleofSouthAfricaisfargreaterthanthethingshehasgivenup.InlookingatweaknessandfailureinlifetheNobelprizejudgingpanelsaidCoetzee’swork65thedivine神圣的sparkinman./
Inthefilmtheherohastorescuethepresidentfromanevilscientist.
Thishotelhasestablishedaverygoodreputation.
ScreenTest1EveryyearmillionsofwomenarescreenedwithX-raystopickupsignsofbreastcancer.Ifthishappensearlyenoughthediseasecanoftenbetreatedsuccessfully.Accordingtoasurveypublishedlastyear21countrieshavescreeningprograms.NineofthemincludingAustraliaCanadatheUSAandSpainscreenwomenunder50.2Butthemedicalbenefitofscreeningtheseyoungerwomenarecontroversialpartlybecausethetraditionbringsasmallriskofinducingcancer.AlsoyoungerwomenmustbegivenhigherdosesofX-raysbecausetheirbreasttissueisdenser.3ResearchersatthePolytechnicUniversityofValenciaanalyzedtheeffectofscreeningmorethan160000womenat11localclinics.Afterestimatingthewomen’scumulativedoseofradiationtheyusedtwomodelstocalculatethenumberofextracancersthiswouldcause.4ThemathematicalmodelrecommendedbyBritain’sNationalRadiologicalProtectionBoardNRPBpredictedthatthescreeningprogramwouldcause36cancersper100000women18ofthemfatal.ThemodelpreferredbytheUNScientificCommitteeontheEffectsofAtomicRadiationledtoalowerfigureof20cancers.5Theresearchersarguethatthelevelofradiation-inducedcancersisnotverysignificantcomparedtothefargreaternumberofcancersthatarediscoveredandtreated.TheValenciaprogramtheysaydetectsbetween300and450casesofbreastcancerinevery100000womenscreened.6Buttheypointoutthattheriskofwomencontractingcancerfromradiationcouldbereducedbybetween40and80percentifscreeningbeganat50insteadof45becausetheywouldbeexposedtolessradiation.Theresultsoftheirstudytheysuggestcouldhelpoptimizethetechniqueforbreastcancerscreening.7Thereisatrade-offbetweenthediagnosticbenefitsofbreastscreeninganditsrisksadmitsMichaelClarkoftheNRPR.Buthewarnsthatthestudyshouldbeinterpretedwithcaution.Onthebasisofthecurrentdatafarevery10cancerssuccessfullydetectedandpreventedthereisariskofcausingonelaterinlife.That’swhyradiationexposureshouldbeminimizedinanyscreeningprogram.AHarmscreeningmaydotoayoungerwomanBInvestigatingtheeffectofscreeningCEffectspredictedbytwodifferentmodelsDTreatmentofcancersEFactorsthattriggercancersFTheResultofTheirStudyParagraph4______
Whatdreadfulweatherwehavethesedays!
MallofFewWordsEveryonechasessuccessbutnotallofuswanttobefamousSouthAfricanwriterJohnMaxwellCoetzeeis51forkeepinghimselftohimself.Whenthe63-year-oldwasnamedthe2003NobelPrizewinnerforliteratureearlierthismonthreporterswerewarnedthattheywouldfindhimparticularlydifficultto52.CoetzeelivesinAustraliabutspendspartoftheyearteachingattheUniversityofChicago.Heseemed53bythenewsthathewontheU.S.$13millionprize.Itcameasacompletesurprise.Iwasn’tevenawaretheywereduetomaketheannouncementhesaid.His54ofprivacyledtodoubtsastowhetherCoetzeewillattendPrize-givinginStockholmSwedenonDecember10.Butdespitebeingdescribedas55totrackdownthecriticsagreethathisWritingiseasytogettoknowBorninCapeTownSouthAfricatoallEnglish-speakingfamily.Coetzee56hisbreakthroughin1980withthenovelWaitingfortheBarbarians野蛮人.He57hisplaceamongtheworld’sleadingwriterswithtwoBookerprizevictoriesBritain’shighesthonourfornovels.Hefirst58in1983fortheLifeandTimesofMichaelKandhissecondtitlecamein1999forDisgrace.AmajorthemeinhisworkisSouthAfrica’sformerapartheid种族隔离systemwhichdividedwhitesfromblacks59withtheproblemsofviolencecrimeandracialdivisionthatstillexistinthecountryhisbookshaveenabledordinarypeopletounderstandapartheid60within.Ihavealwaysbeenmoreinterestedinthepastthanthefuturehesaidinarareinterview.Thepast61itsshadowoverthepresent.IhopeIhavemadeoneortwopeoplethink62aboutwhethertheywanttoforgetthepastcompletely.Infactthispurityinhiswritingseemstobe63inhispersonallife.Coetzeeisavegetarianacyclistratherthanamotoristanddoesn’tdrinkalcohol.Butwhathehas64toliteraturecultureandthepeopleofSouthAfricaisfargreaterthanthethingshehasgivenup.InlookingatweaknessandfailureinlifetheNobelprizejudgingpanelsaidCoetzee’swork65thedivine神圣的sparkinman./
MallofFewWordsEveryonechasessuccessbutnotallofuswanttobefamousSouthAfricanwriterJohnMaxwellCoetzeeis51forkeepinghimselftohimself.Whenthe63-year-oldwasnamedthe2003NobelPrizewinnerforliteratureearlierthismonthreporterswerewarnedthattheywouldfindhimparticularlydifficultto52.CoetzeelivesinAustraliabutspendspartoftheyearteachingattheUniversityofChicago.Heseemed53bythenewsthathewontheU.S.$13millionprize.Itcameasacompletesurprise.Iwasn’tevenawaretheywereduetomaketheannouncementhesaid.His54ofprivacyledtodoubtsastowhetherCoetzeewillattendPrize-givinginStockholmSwedenonDecember10.Butdespitebeingdescribedas55totrackdownthecriticsagreethathisWritingiseasytogettoknowBorninCapeTownSouthAfricatoallEnglish-speakingfamily.Coetzee56hisbreakthroughin1980withthenovelWaitingfortheBarbarians野蛮人.He57hisplaceamongtheworld’sleadingwriterswithtwoBookerprizevictoriesBritain’shighesthonourfornovels.Hefirst58in1983fortheLifeandTimesofMichaelKandhissecondtitlecamein1999forDisgrace.AmajorthemeinhisworkisSouthAfrica’sformerapartheid种族隔离systemwhichdividedwhitesfromblacks59withtheproblemsofviolencecrimeandracialdivisionthatstillexistinthecountryhisbookshaveenabledordinarypeopletounderstandapartheid60within.Ihavealwaysbeenmoreinterestedinthepastthanthefuturehesaidinarareinterview.Thepast61itsshadowoverthepresent.IhopeIhavemadeoneortwopeoplethink62aboutwhethertheywanttoforgetthepastcompletely.Infactthispurityinhiswritingseemstobe63inhispersonallife.Coetzeeisavegetarianacyclistratherthanamotoristanddoesn’tdrinkalcohol.Butwhathehas64toliteraturecultureandthepeopleofSouthAfricaisfargreaterthanthethingshehasgivenup.InlookingatweaknessandfailureinlifetheNobelprizejudgingpanelsaidCoetzee’swork65thedivine神圣的sparkinman./
MallofFewWordsEveryonechasessuccessbutnotallofuswanttobefamousSouthAfricanwriterJohnMaxwellCoetzeeis51forkeepinghimselftohimself.Whenthe63-year-oldwasnamedthe2003NobelPrizewinnerforliteratureearlierthismonthreporterswerewarnedthattheywouldfindhimparticularlydifficultto52.CoetzeelivesinAustraliabutspendspartoftheyearteachingattheUniversityofChicago.Heseemed53bythenewsthathewontheU.S.$13millionprize.Itcameasacompletesurprise.Iwasn’tevenawaretheywereduetomaketheannouncementhesaid.His54ofprivacyledtodoubtsastowhetherCoetzeewillattendPrize-givinginStockholmSwedenonDecember10.Butdespitebeingdescribedas55totrackdownthecriticsagreethathisWritingiseasytogettoknowBorninCapeTownSouthAfricatoallEnglish-speakingfamily.Coetzee56hisbreakthroughin1980withthenovelWaitingfortheBarbarians野蛮人.He57hisplaceamongtheworld’sleadingwriterswithtwoBookerprizevictoriesBritain’shighesthonourfornovels.Hefirst58in1983fortheLifeandTimesofMichaelKandhissecondtitlecamein1999forDisgrace.AmajorthemeinhisworkisSouthAfrica’sformerapartheid种族隔离systemwhichdividedwhitesfromblacks59withtheproblemsofviolencecrimeandracialdivisionthatstillexistinthecountryhisbookshaveenabledordinarypeopletounderstandapartheid60within.Ihavealwaysbeenmoreinterestedinthepastthanthefuturehesaidinarareinterview.Thepast61itsshadowoverthepresent.IhopeIhavemadeoneortwopeoplethink62aboutwhethertheywanttoforgetthepastcompletely.Infactthispurityinhiswritingseemstobe63inhispersonallife.Coetzeeisavegetarianacyclistratherthanamotoristanddoesn’tdrinkalcohol.Butwhathehas64toliteraturecultureandthepeopleofSouthAfricaisfargreaterthanthethingshehasgivenup.InlookingatweaknessandfailureinlifetheNobelprizejudgingpanelsaidCoetzee’swork65thedivine神圣的sparkinman./
MoreThanaRidetoSchoolTheNationalEducationAssociationclaimsTheschoolbusisamirrorofthecommunity.Theyfurtheraddthatunfortunatelywhatappearsontheexteriordoesnotalwaysreflecttherealityofachosencommunity.Theyarerightandsometimesitreflectsmore!JustaskLieslDensonRidingtheschoolbushasbeenmorethanaridetoschoolforLiesl.BruceHardyschoolbusdriverforAlthouseBusCompanyhasbeenLiesl’sbusdriversincekindergartenlastyearwhenLiesl’sfamilymovedtoParkesburg.Knowingherbuswentbyhernewresidencesherequestedtoridethesamebus.ThisyearLieslisaseniorandwillenjoyherlastyearridingthebus.ShesaysIt’sbeenagreatridesofar!Mybusdriverissocoolandhasalwaysbeenagoodfriendandagoodlistener.Sometimeswhenyou’reachildadultsdonotthinkthatwhatyouhavetosayisimportant.Mr.Hardyalwayslistenstowhatyouhavetosayandmakesyoufeelimportant.HerfriendsAshleyBatistaandAmandaWolfcagree.BraceHardyhasbeenmakingOctorarastudentsfeelspecialsince1975.Thisyearhewillcelebrate30yearsworkingforAlthouseBusTransportation.CompanyPresidentLarryAlthouseacknowledgesBruceHardy’soutstandingrecord.YoudonotcomebyemployeeslikeBrucethesedays;hehasnevermissedadayofworkandhasaperfectdrivingrecord.Recognizedin2000bythePennsylvaniaSchoolBusAssociationfordriving350000accidentfreemilesHardy’sreputationismadefurtherevidentthroughtherelationshipshehasmadewiththestudentsthatridehisbus.AlthousefurtheraddedAlthouseBusTransportationwasestablished70yearsagoandhasbeenprovidingqualitytransportationeversincemygrandfatherstartedthebusinesswithonebus.AlthouseBusTransportationisdelightedtohavetheopportunitytobringdistinctiveandsafeservicetoourlocalschoolandcommunityandlooksforwardtocontinuingtoprovidequalityserviceformanymoreyearstocome.Threegenerationsofbusinessisnotallthecompanyhasenjoyed.ThankstodriverslikeBruceHardytheyhavebeenbuildingrelationshipsthroughgenerations.Liesl’smotherCarolalsoenjoysfondmemoriesofridingBruceHardy’sbustotheOctoraraSchoolDistrict.Thewordmirrorinthefirstlinecouldbebestreplacedby______.
Don’tCountonDung粪Conservationists自然保护主义者maybemiscalculatingthenumbersofthethreatenedanimalssuchaselephantssayAfricanandAmericanresearchers.Theerroroccursbecauseofaflawinthewaytheyestimateanimalnumbersfromthepilesofdungthecreaturesleavebehind.ThemistakecouldleadresearcherstothinkthattherearetwiceasmanyelephantsastherereallyareinsomeregionsaccordingtoAndrewPlumptreoftheWildlifeConservationSocietyWCSinNewYork.BiologistKatyPayneofComellUniversityinIthacaNewYorkagreesWereallyneedtoknowelephantnumbersandtheevidencethatwehaveisquiteindirectsaysPaynewhoelectronicallytrackselephants.CountingelephantsfromplanesisimpossibleinthevastrainforestsofCentralAfrica.Soresearchersoftenestimateelephantnumbersbycountingdungpilesinagivenarea.Theyalsoneedtoknowtherateatwhichdungdecaysbecauseit’sextremelydifficulttodeterminetheserates.Howeverresearcherscountingelephantsinoneregiontendtorelyonstandarddecayratesestablishedelsewhere.ButresearchersattheWCShavefoundthatthisdecayratevariesfromregiontoregiondependingontheclimateandenvironment.Usingthewrongvaluescanleadthecensusastray离开正道saysPlumptre.HeandhiscolleagueAnthonyChifuNchanjistudieddecayingelephantdungintheforestsofCameroon.Theyfoundthatthedungdecayedbetween55and65percentmoreslowlythanthedungintherainforestsofneighboringGabon.IfresearchersusedecayratesfromGabontocountelephantsinCameroontheywouldprobablyfindmoreelephantsthanareactuallyaround.ThiscouldmeanestimatesinCameroonareatleasttwiceashighasthosederivedfromdecayratescalculatedlocallyPlumptresaysHoweveraccurateyourdungdensityestimatemightbethedecayratecanseverelyaffecttheresult.Plumptrealsosaysthatthedung-pilecensusshouldbecarriedoutoveraregionsimilarinsizetoanelephant’snaturalrange.TheusualtechniqueofmonitoringonlysmallprotectedareasdistortsnumbersbecauseelephantsmoveinandoutoftheseregionshesaysIftheelephantpopulationincreaseswithintheprotectedareayoucannotdeterminewhether.Itisarealincreaseorwhetheritisduetoelephantsmovinginbecausetheyarebeingpoached入侵偷猎outside.Plumptresaysthatsimilarproblemsmayalsoaffectotheranimalcensusstudiesthatrelyonindirectevidencesuchasneststracksorburrows地洞.AccordingtoPlumptretheregionoverwhichadung-pilecensusiscarriedoutshouldbe______
MoreThanJustMoneyWhenPatriciaRochesterdecidedtogobacktoschoolaftertenyearsasastaffnurseatTorontoWesternHospitalheremployernotonlycheeredheronbutalsopaidhertuitionandgaveheradayoffwithpayeveryweektostudy.ThroughoutheryearsatthehospitalRochesterhasalsotakenworkshopsoneverythingfromcoachingpeerstocareerdevelopmentcoursesthatshebelieveshavehelpedheradvanceatwork.I’mnowheadofthementoringprogramfornewhiresstudentsandstaffnursesshesaysThere’salotofroomforpersonalimprovementhere.PerhapsasimportantRochestersaysheremployersupportsandvaluesherworkIfyouputinovertimethenursepointsoutyougetyourmealsthey’llorderinpizzaorGreekfoodorChinese.Andifstaffersfeelstiffandstressedfromtoomanyhoursonthewardtheycancallforaflee15-minuteshoulder-and-neckmassageorevensignupforaneight-weekeveningcourseonmeditationskillsandstressrelief.Ifthat’snotenoughemployeescantakeadvantageoffivefamilydaysayearthatcanbeusedifthekidscomedownwiththefluoranagingparentneedsferryingtoanimportantdoctor’sappointment.Andtheyhaveaccesstoarangeofperks好处suchasspecialratesonhotelroomsdrugstorepurchasesandscholarshipsforemployees’children.Youmightwonderhowanorganizationcanprovidesuchresourcesandstillsurvive.ButUniversityHealthNetworkisoneofanumberofprogressiveemployersinCanadathathavediscoveredthatinvestinginstaffisgoodbusiness.Ifsuchinitiativeshelpcompaniescutdownonturnover人员更替alonethey’rewellworthwhilesaysPremBenimadhuavice-presidentattheConferenceBoardofCanadaitcostsanywherefrom$3300torehiresupportstaffanaverage$13300fortechnicalstaffandawhopping巨资$43000foranexecutivepositionaccordingtoonestudyofConferenceBoardmembers.InnovativeinitiativeshelpcompaniesattracttalentedemployeescutdownonsickdayswhichcostCanadianbusinessesanestimated$17billionayearoranaverageof$3550perEmployeeandkeepemployeesmoreinterestedintheirwork.WiththesubstantialtalentshortagethatalreadyexistsinCanadaandtheprospectofmassretirementoverthenextfiveyearsasmanyas50or60percentinsomesectorsBenimadhusaysthatintelligentemployersareputtingarenewedfocusonthepeoplewhoworkforthem.Inparagraph2thephrasecomedownwithcouldbebestreplacedby______.
AbecostlyBbeharmfulCsavealifeDstillopentodebateEreducetheriskofradiationtriggeringacancerFreducedtotheminimumEarlydiscoveryofbreastcancermay______.
DuringtheSARSperioditisespeciallyimportanttoventilatetheroom.
Don’tCountonDung粪Conservationists自然保护主义者maybemiscalculatingthenumbersofthethreatenedanimalssuchaselephantssayAfricanandAmericanresearchers.Theerroroccursbecauseofaflawinthewaytheyestimateanimalnumbersfromthepilesofdungthecreaturesleavebehind.ThemistakecouldleadresearcherstothinkthattherearetwiceasmanyelephantsastherereallyareinsomeregionsaccordingtoAndrewPlumptreoftheWildlifeConservationSocietyWCSinNewYork.BiologistKatyPayneofComellUniversityinIthacaNewYorkagreesWereallyneedtoknowelephantnumbersandtheevidencethatwehaveisquiteindirectsaysPaynewhoelectronicallytrackselephants.CountingelephantsfromplanesisimpossibleinthevastrainforestsofCentralAfrica.Soresearchersoftenestimateelephantnumbersbycountingdungpilesinagivenarea.Theyalsoneedtoknowtherateatwhichdungdecaysbecauseit’sextremelydifficulttodeterminetheserates.Howeverresearcherscountingelephantsinoneregiontendtorelyonstandarddecayratesestablishedelsewhere.ButresearchersattheWCShavefoundthatthisdecayratevariesfromregiontoregiondependingontheclimateandenvironment.Usingthewrongvaluescanleadthecensusastray离开正道saysPlumptre.HeandhiscolleagueAnthonyChifuNchanjistudieddecayingelephantdungintheforestsofCameroon.Theyfoundthatthedungdecayedbetween55and65percentmoreslowlythanthedungintherainforestsofneighboringGabon.IfresearchersusedecayratesfromGabontocountelephantsinCameroontheywouldprobablyfindmoreelephantsthanareactuallyaround.ThiscouldmeanestimatesinCameroonareatleasttwiceashighasthosederivedfromdecayratescalculatedlocallyPlumptresaysHoweveraccurateyourdungdensityestimatemightbethedecayratecanseverelyaffecttheresult.Plumptrealsosaysthatthedung-pilecensusshouldbecarriedoutoveraregionsimilarinsizetoanelephant’snaturalrange.TheusualtechniqueofmonitoringonlysmallprotectedareasdistortsnumbersbecauseelephantsmoveinandoutoftheseregionshesaysIftheelephantpopulationincreaseswithintheprotectedareayoucannotdeterminewhether.Itisarealincreaseorwhetheritisduetoelephantsmovinginbecausetheyarebeingpoached入侵偷猎outside.Plumptresaysthatsimilarproblemsmayalsoaffectotheranimalcensusstudiesthatrelyonindirectevidencesuchasneststracksorburrows地洞.Whydoresearchersestimateelephantnumbersinanareabycountingdungpiles
MoreThanaRidetoSchoolTheNationalEducationAssociationclaimsTheschoolbusisamirrorofthecommunity.Theyfurtheraddthatunfortunatelywhatappearsontheexteriordoesnotalwaysreflecttherealityofachosencommunity.Theyarerightandsometimesitreflectsmore!JustaskLieslDensonRidingtheschoolbushasbeenmorethanaridetoschoolforLiesl.BruceHardyschoolbusdriverforAlthouseBusCompanyhasbeenLiesl’sbusdriversincekindergartenlastyearwhenLiesl’sfamilymovedtoParkesburg.Knowingherbuswentbyhernewresidencesherequestedtoridethesamebus.ThisyearLieslisaseniorandwillenjoyherlastyearridingthebus.ShesaysIt’sbeenagreatridesofar!Mybusdriverissocoolandhasalwaysbeenagoodfriendandagoodlistener.Sometimeswhenyou’reachildadultsdonotthinkthatwhatyouhavetosayisimportant.Mr.Hardyalwayslistenstowhatyouhavetosayandmakesyoufeelimportant.HerfriendsAshleyBatistaandAmandaWolfcagree.BraceHardyhasbeenmakingOctorarastudentsfeelspecialsince1975.Thisyearhewillcelebrate30yearsworkingforAlthouseBusTransportation.CompanyPresidentLarryAlthouseacknowledgesBruceHardy’soutstandingrecord.YoudonotcomebyemployeeslikeBrucethesedays;hehasnevermissedadayofworkandhasaperfectdrivingrecord.Recognizedin2000bythePennsylvaniaSchoolBusAssociationfordriving350000accidentfreemilesHardy’sreputationismadefurtherevidentthroughtherelationshipshehasmadewiththestudentsthatridehisbus.AlthousefurtheraddedAlthouseBusTransportationwasestablished70yearsagoandhasbeenprovidingqualitytransportationeversincemygrandfatherstartedthebusinesswithonebus.AlthouseBusTransportationisdelightedtohavetheopportunitytobringdistinctiveandsafeservicetoourlocalschoolandcommunityandlooksforwardtocontinuingtoprovidequalityserviceformanymoreyearstocome.Threegenerationsofbusinessisnotallthecompanyhasenjoyed.ThankstodriverslikeBruceHardytheyhavebeenbuildingrelationshipsthroughgenerations.Liesl’smotherCarolalsoenjoysfondmemoriesofridingBruceHardy’sbustotheOctoraraSchoolDistrict.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrueofBruceHardy
Thelocalgovernmentplannedtolaunchanewprogramtohelpthepoor.
Theboyalwayslooksthroughhishomeworkbeforehandingitin.
MallofFewWordsEveryonechasessuccessbutnotallofuswanttobefamousSouthAfricanwriterJohnMaxwellCoetzeeis51forkeepinghimselftohimself.Whenthe63-year-oldwasnamedthe2003NobelPrizewinnerforliteratureearlierthismonthreporterswerewarnedthattheywouldfindhimparticularlydifficultto52.CoetzeelivesinAustraliabutspendspartoftheyearteachingattheUniversityofChicago.Heseemed53bythenewsthathewontheU.S.$13millionprize.Itcameasacompletesurprise.Iwasn’tevenawaretheywereduetomaketheannouncementhesaid.His54ofprivacyledtodoubtsastowhetherCoetzeewillattendPrize-givinginStockholmSwedenonDecember10.Butdespitebeingdescribedas55totrackdownthecriticsagreethathisWritingiseasytogettoknowBorninCapeTownSouthAfricatoallEnglish-speakingfamily.Coetzee56hisbreakthroughin1980withthenovelWaitingfortheBarbarians野蛮人.He57hisplaceamongtheworld’sleadingwriterswithtwoBookerprizevictoriesBritain’shighesthonourfornovels.Hefirst58in1983fortheLifeandTimesofMichaelKandhissecondtitlecamein1999forDisgrace.AmajorthemeinhisworkisSouthAfrica’sformerapartheid种族隔离systemwhichdividedwhitesfromblacks59withtheproblemsofviolencecrimeandracialdivisionthatstillexistinthecountryhisbookshaveenabledordinarypeopletounderstandapartheid60within.Ihavealwaysbeenmoreinterestedinthepastthanthefuturehesaidinarareinterview.Thepast61itsshadowoverthepresent.IhopeIhavemadeoneortwopeoplethink62aboutwhethertheywanttoforgetthepastcompletely.Infactthispurityinhiswritingseemstobe63inhispersonallife.Coetzeeisavegetarianacyclistratherthanamotoristanddoesn’tdrinkalcohol.Butwhathehas64toliteraturecultureandthepeopleofSouthAfricaisfargreaterthanthethingshehasgivenup.InlookingatweaknessandfailureinlifetheNobelprizejudgingpanelsaidCoetzee’swork65thedivine神圣的sparkinman./
AbecostlyBbeharmfulCsavealifeDstillopentodebateEreducetheriskofradiationtriggeringacancerFreducedtotheminimumDelayingtheageatwhichscreeningstartsmay______.
MoreThanJustMoneyWhenPatriciaRochesterdecidedtogobacktoschoolaftertenyearsasastaffnurseatTorontoWesternHospitalheremployernotonlycheeredheronbutalsopaidhertuitionandgaveheradayoffwithpayeveryweektostudy.ThroughoutheryearsatthehospitalRochesterhasalsotakenworkshopsoneverythingfromcoachingpeerstocareerdevelopmentcoursesthatshebelieveshavehelpedheradvanceatwork.I’mnowheadofthementoringprogramfornewhiresstudentsandstaffnursesshesaysThere’salotofroomforpersonalimprovementhere.PerhapsasimportantRochestersaysheremployersupportsandvaluesherworkIfyouputinovertimethenursepointsoutyougetyourmealsthey’llorderinpizzaorGreekfoodorChinese.Andifstaffersfeelstiffandstressedfromtoomanyhoursonthewardtheycancallforaflee15-minuteshoulder-and-neckmassageorevensignupforaneight-weekeveningcourseonmeditationskillsandstressrelief.Ifthat’snotenoughemployeescantakeadvantageoffivefamilydaysayearthatcanbeusedifthekidscomedownwiththefluoranagingparentneedsferryingtoanimportantdoctor’sappointment.Andtheyhaveaccesstoarangeofperks好处suchasspecialratesonhotelroomsdrugstorepurchasesandscholarshipsforemployees’children.Youmightwonderhowanorganizationcanprovidesuchresourcesandstillsurvive.ButUniversityHealthNetworkisoneofanumberofprogressiveemployersinCanadathathavediscoveredthatinvestinginstaffisgoodbusiness.Ifsuchinitiativeshelpcompaniescutdownonturnover人员更替alonethey’rewellworthwhilesaysPremBenimadhuavice-presidentattheConferenceBoardofCanadaitcostsanywherefrom$3300torehiresupportstaffanaverage$13300fortechnicalstaffandawhopping巨资$43000foranexecutivepositionaccordingtoonestudyofConferenceBoardmembers.InnovativeinitiativeshelpcompaniesattracttalentedemployeescutdownonsickdayswhichcostCanadianbusinessesanestimated$17billionayearoranaverageof$3550perEmployeeandkeepemployeesmoreinterestedintheirwork.WiththesubstantialtalentshortagethatalreadyexistsinCanadaandtheprospectofmassretirementoverthenextfiveyearsasmanyas50or60percentinsomesectorsBenimadhusaysthatintelligentemployersareputtingarenewedfocusonthepeoplewhoworkforthem.Investmentinstaffhasbeenmotivated______.
CanyoulendmesomedollarsIjustlackcash.
MoreThanJustMoneyWhenPatriciaRochesterdecidedtogobacktoschoolaftertenyearsasastaffnurseatTorontoWesternHospitalheremployernotonlycheeredheronbutalsopaidhertuitionandgaveheradayoffwithpayeveryweektostudy.ThroughoutheryearsatthehospitalRochesterhasalsotakenworkshopsoneverythingfromcoachingpeerstocareerdevelopmentcoursesthatshebelieveshavehelpedheradvanceatwork.I’mnowheadofthementoringprogramfornewhiresstudentsandstaffnursesshesaysThere’salotofroomforpersonalimprovementhere.PerhapsasimportantRochestersaysheremployersupportsandvaluesherworkIfyouputinovertimethenursepointsoutyougetyourmealsthey’llorderinpizzaorGreekfoodorChinese.Andifstaffersfeelstiffandstressedfromtoomanyhoursonthewardtheycancallforaflee15-minuteshoulder-and-neckmassageorevensignupforaneight-weekeveningcourseonmeditationskillsandstressrelief.Ifthat’snotenoughemployeescantakeadvantageoffivefamilydaysayearthatcanbeusedifthekidscomedownwiththefluoranagingparentneedsferryingtoanimportantdoctor’sappointment.Andtheyhaveaccesstoarangeofperks好处suchasspecialratesonhotelroomsdrugstorepurchasesandscholarshipsforemployees’children.Youmightwonderhowanorganizationcanprovidesuchresourcesandstillsurvive.ButUniversityHealthNetworkisoneofanumberofprogressiveemployersinCanadathathavediscoveredthatinvestinginstaffisgoodbusiness.Ifsuchinitiativeshelpcompaniescutdownonturnover人员更替alonethey’rewellworthwhilesaysPremBenimadhuavice-presidentattheConferenceBoardofCanadaitcostsanywherefrom$3300torehiresupportstaffanaverage$13300fortechnicalstaffandawhopping巨资$43000foranexecutivepositionaccordingtoonestudyofConferenceBoardmembers.InnovativeinitiativeshelpcompaniesattracttalentedemployeescutdownonsickdayswhichcostCanadianbusinessesanestimated$17billionayearoranaverageof$3550perEmployeeandkeepemployeesmoreinterestedintheirwork.WiththesubstantialtalentshortagethatalreadyexistsinCanadaandtheprospectofmassretirementoverthenextfiveyearsasmanyas50or60percentinsomesectorsBenimadhusaysthatintelligentemployersareputtingarenewedfocusonthepeoplewhoworkforthem.WhenRochesterdecidedtogotoschoolheremployer______.
ScreenTest1EveryyearmillionsofwomenarescreenedwithX-raystopickupsignsofbreastcancer.Ifthishappensearlyenoughthediseasecanoftenbetreatedsuccessfully.Accordingtoasurveypublishedlastyear21countrieshavescreeningprograms.NineofthemincludingAustraliaCanadatheUSAandSpainscreenwomenunder50.2Butthemedicalbenefitofscreeningtheseyoungerwomenarecontroversialpartlybecausethetraditionbringsasmallriskofinducingcancer.AlsoyoungerwomenmustbegivenhigherdosesofX-raysbecausetheirbreasttissueisdenser.3ResearchersatthePolytechnicUniversityofValenciaanalyzedtheeffectofscreeningmorethan160000womenat11localclinics.Afterestimatingthewomen’scumulativedoseofradiationtheyusedtwomodelstocalculatethenumberofextracancersthiswouldcause.4ThemathematicalmodelrecommendedbyBritain’sNationalRadiologicalProtectionBoardNRPBpredictedthatthescreeningprogramwouldcause36cancersper100000women18ofthemfatal.ThemodelpreferredbytheUNScientificCommitteeontheEffectsofAtomicRadiationledtoalowerfigureof20cancers.5Theresearchersarguethatthelevelofradiation-inducedcancersisnotverysignificantcomparedtothefargreaternumberofcancersthatarediscoveredandtreated.TheValenciaprogramtheysaydetectsbetween300and450casesofbreastcancerinevery100000womenscreened.6Buttheypointoutthattheriskofwomencontractingcancerfromradiationcouldbereducedbybetween40and80percentifscreeningbeganat50insteadof45becausetheywouldbeexposedtolessradiation.Theresultsoftheirstudytheysuggestcouldhelpoptimizethetechniqueforbreastcancerscreening.7Thereisatrade-offbetweenthediagnosticbenefitsofbreastscreeninganditsrisksadmitsMichaelClarkoftheNRPR.Buthewarnsthatthestudyshouldbeinterpretedwithcaution.Onthebasisofthecurrentdatafarevery10cancerssuccessfullydetectedandpreventedthereisariskofcausingonelaterinlife.That’swhyradiationexposureshouldbeminimizedinanyscreeningprogram.AHarmscreeningmaydotoayoungerwomanBInvestigatingtheeffectofscreeningCEffectspredictedbytwodifferentmodelsDTreatmentofcancersEFactorsthattriggercancersFTheResultofTheirStudyParagraph2______
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