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? ?阅读下面这篇短文，短文后有2项测试任务：(1)第23～26题要求从所给的6个选项中为第2～5段每段选择1个正确的小标题；(2)第27～30题要求从所给的6个选项中选择4个正确选项，分别完成每...
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? ?阅读下面这篇短文短文后有2项测试任务1第23～26题要求从所给的6个选项中为第1～4段每段选
? ?阅读下面这篇短文短文后有2项测试任务1第23～26题要求从所给的6个选项中为规定段每段选择1
? ?阅读下面这篇短文短文后有2项测试任务1第23～26题要求从所给的6个选项中为第1～4段每段选
? ?阅读下面这篇短文短文后有2项测试任务1第23～26题要求从所给的6个选项中为第1～4段每段选
? ?阅读下面这篇短文短文后有2项测试任务1第23～26题要求从所给的6个选项中为第2～5段每段选
? ?阅读下面这篇短文短文后有2项测试任务1第23～26题要求从所给的6个选项中为第2～5段每段选
? ?阅读下面这篇短文短文后有2项测试任务1第23～26题要求从所给的6个选项中为第2～5段每段选
? ?阅读下面这篇短文短文后有2项测试任务1第23～26题要求从所给的6个选项中为第1～4段每段选
? ?阅读下面这篇短文短文后有2项测试任务1第23～26题要求从所给的6个选项中为第1～4段每段选
? ?阅读下面这篇短文短文后有2项测试任务1第23～26题要求从所给的6个选项中为第1～4段每段选
? ?阅读下面这篇短文短文后有2项测试任务1第23～26题要求从所给的6个选项中为第2～5段每段选
? ?阅读下面这篇短文短文后有2项测试任务1第23～26题要求从所给的6个选项中为第1～4段每段选
? ?阅读下面这篇短文短文后有2项测试任务1第23～26题要求从所给的6个选项中为第2～5段每段选
? ?阅读下面这篇短文短文后有2项测试任务1第23～26题要求从所给的6个选项中为规定段每段选择1
? ?阅读下面这篇短文短文后有2项测试任务1第23～26题要求从所给的6个选项中为第2—5段每段选
? ?阅读下面这篇短文短文后有2项测试任务1第23～26题要求从所给的6个选项中为第2～5段每段选
? ?阅读下面这篇短文短文后有2项测试任务1第23～26题要求从所给的6个选项中为第1～4段每段选
? ?阅读下面这篇短文短文后有2项测试任务1第23～26题要求从所给的6个选项中为第2～5段每段选
? ?阅读下面这篇短文短文后有2项测试任务1第23～26题要求从所给的6个选项中为第1～4段每段选
? ?阅读下面这篇短文短文后有2项测试任务1第23～26题要求从所给的6个选项中为第2～5段每段选
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Iwonderwhatyouraiminlifeis.
Paragraph5______
第三篇 LetThemWatchIt OnehotnightlastJulywhenournewbabywouldn’torcouldn’tsleepItriedeverythingIcouldthinkof:awarmbottlesongsgentlerocking.Nothingwouldsettlehim.GuessingthatIhadalongnightaheadofmeIbroughtaportableTVintohisroomfiguringthatwatchingthelatemoviewasasgoodawayasanytokilloffthehoursuntildawn.TomysurpriseassoonastheTVlitupthebabyquietedrightdownhislittleeyesfocusedbrightlyonthetube.NottowasteanopportunityforsleepIthentip-fifthbirthday.MywifeandIheardnomoreofthebabythatnightandthenextmorningwhenIwentintohisroomIfoundhimstillwatchingTVhimself. Ifoundinmybaby’sbehaviorametaphorforthenewgeneration.MywifeandIhadgivenhimsomebookstoexaminebuthemerelyspituponthem.Whenwereadtohimhedidnotfeelcomfortable.Andsoitisintheschools.Wefindthatourstudentsdon’treadthattheylockdownuponreadingandscoldthoseofuswhoteachit.AlltheywanttodoiswatchTV.AfterthisexperiencewiththebabyhoweverIhavereachedaconclusion:letthemwatchit.Iftelevisionisthatmuchmoreattractivetochildrenthanbookswhyshouldwefightit?Letthemwatchitalltheywant! heauthorbroughtaTVsetintohisson’sroomto
{{*HTML*}}??阅读下面的短文文中有15处空白每处空白给出了4个选项请根据短文的内容从4个选项中选择1个最佳答案 ??????? ??????????? ??????????? {{B}}ExerciseCutsCancerDeathsinMen{{/B}}??Menwhoexerciseoften arelesslikelytodiefromcancerthanthosewho{{U}}?51?{{/U}}new researchpublishedintheBritishJournalofCancerrevealed yesterday.??AteamofscientistsfromtheKarolinskaInstitutein Swedenlooked{{U}}?52?{{/U}}theeffectofphysicalactivityandcancer riskin40708men{{U}}?53?{{/U}}between45and79.? ?Theseven-yearstudyfoundthatmen{{U}}?54?{{/U}}walkedor cycledforatleast30minutesadayhada34percentlowerriskof{{U}} ?55?{{/U}}fromcancerthanthemenwhodidlessexerciseornothing atall.{{U}}?56?{{/U}}theperiodstudied3714mendevelopedcancer and1153diedfromthedisease.Theresearcherssuggestthathalfanhour’s walking{{U}}?57?{{/U}}cyclingadayincreasedsurvivalamongthesemen by33percent.??Theresearcherssurveyedmenfromtwocounties incentralSwedenabouttheirlifestyleandtheamountof{{U}}?58 ?{{/U}}activitytheywereusuallydoing.Theythenscoredtheseresponsesand comparedtheresults{{U}}?59?{{/U}}dataoncancerdiagnosisanddeath officiallyrecordedinacentralcancerregistryoveraseven-year period.??LeadauthorProfessorAlicjaWolksaid:Theseresults clearlyshowforthefirsttimetheeffectthatverysimpleandbasicdaily{{U}} ?60?{{/U}}suchaswalkingorcyclinghasinreducingcancerdeath riskinmiddle-agedandelderly{{U}}?61?{{/U}}.??Dr LesleyWalkerdirectorofcancerinformationatCancerResearchUKsaid:This studygivesusaclearindicationthatmenwhoexerciseareless{{U}}?62 ?{{/U}}todiefromcancerandthattheyaremorelikelyto{{U}}?63 ?{{/U}}thediseaseiftheygetit.It’snotentirelyclearfromthisstudy whatroleexerciseplaysinpreventing{{U}}?64?{{/U}}inmenbutwedo knowthatahealthylifestylecanpreventuptohalfofallcancers—and{{U}} ?65?{{/U}}exerciseformsakeypartof this.
{{*HTML*}}??阅读下面的短文文中有15处空白每处空白给出了4个选项请根据短文的内容从4个选项中选择1个最佳答案 ??????? ??????????? ??????????? {{B}}ExerciseCutsCancerDeathsinMen{{/B}}??Menwhoexerciseoften arelesslikelytodiefromcancerthanthosewho{{U}}?51?{{/U}}new researchpublishedintheBritishJournalofCancerrevealed yesterday.??AteamofscientistsfromtheKarolinskaInstitutein Swedenlooked{{U}}?52?{{/U}}theeffectofphysicalactivityandcancer riskin40708men{{U}}?53?{{/U}}between45and79.? ?Theseven-yearstudyfoundthatmen{{U}}?54?{{/U}}walkedor cycledforatleast30minutesadayhada34percentlowerriskof{{U}} ?55?{{/U}}fromcancerthanthemenwhodidlessexerciseornothing atall.{{U}}?56?{{/U}}theperiodstudied3714mendevelopedcancer and1153diedfromthedisease.Theresearcherssuggestthathalfanhour’s walking{{U}}?57?{{/U}}cyclingadayincreasedsurvivalamongthesemen by33percent.??Theresearcherssurveyedmenfromtwocounties incentralSwedenabouttheirlifestyleandtheamountof{{U}}?58 ?{{/U}}activitytheywereusuallydoing.Theythenscoredtheseresponsesand comparedtheresults{{U}}?59?{{/U}}dataoncancerdiagnosisanddeath officiallyrecordedinacentralcancerregistryoveraseven-year period.??LeadauthorProfessorAlicjaWolksaid:Theseresults clearlyshowforthefirsttimetheeffectthatverysimpleandbasicdaily{{U}} ?60?{{/U}}suchaswalkingorcyclinghasinreducingcancerdeath riskinmiddle-agedandelderly{{U}}?61?{{/U}}.??Dr LesleyWalkerdirectorofcancerinformationatCancerResearchUKsaid:This studygivesusaclearindicationthatmenwhoexerciseareless{{U}}?62 ?{{/U}}todiefromcancerandthattheyaremorelikelyto{{U}}?63 ?{{/U}}thediseaseiftheygetit.It’snotentirelyclearfromthisstudy whatroleexerciseplaysinpreventing{{U}}?64?{{/U}}inmenbutwedo knowthatahealthylifestylecanpreventuptohalfofallcancers—and{{U}} ?65?{{/U}}exerciseformsakeypartof this.
Hypnotizedpatientsarereportedto_____
8NewYorkStudentsHaveSwineFlu TheCentersforDiseaseControlandPreventionhasconfirmed51ofswinefluineightstudentsataNewYorkpreparatoryschoolMayorMichaelBloombergsaidSunday.Thestudentshavehadonly52symptomsandnonehavebeenhospitalizedhesaid.Someofthestudentshavealreadyrecovered. Morethan100studentswereabsentfrom53duetoflu-likesymptomslastweek.NewYorkhealthofficialstestedsamplesforeightstudentsSaturdayanddeterminedthestudentswereprobably54fromswinefluandtheCDCconfirmedthe55onSundayBloombergsaid. Theannouncementbringsthe56ofconfirmedswineflucasesintheUnitedStatesto20.BloombergandNewYorkHealthCommissionerTomFriedensaidthereisno57ofacitywideoutbreakofthefluandnosignofapotential58ofswinefluatotherschools. Somestudentsattheschool59springbreak1inMexicoBloombergsaidbutauthoritieshavenotdetermined60anyofthestudentswithaconfirmedcaseofswinefluwasinMexico.SomeonewhotraveledtoMexicomaynothavehadanyflusymptomsbut61ontheflutosomeoneelsehenoted. Friedencalled62studentswhoarehomesicktostayhomefor48hoursaftertheirsymptomssubside. Ifsymptomsarenormalforaregularkindoffluthereis63needtogotoahospitalsaidBloomberg.Ifsymptomsbecomesevereaswithany64peopleshouldgotothehospitalhesaid. St.Franciswhichhas2700studentsannounceditwillremainclosedfortwodays.65whetherthestudents’illnesseshavebeenminorbecausethey’reyoungandhealthyorbecauseitisaminorstrainofthevirusFriedenrespondedWedon’tknow.
Thesuccessofthetechniquedependson_____
第一篇 U.S.EatsTooMuchSalt PeopleintheUnitedStatesconsumemorethantwicetherecommendedamountofsaltraisingtheirriskforhighbloodpressureheartattacksandstrokesgovernmenthealthexpertssaidonThursday. Theyfoundnearly70percentofU.S.adultsareinhigh-riskgroupsthatwouldbenefitfromalower-saltofnomorethan1500mgperdayyetmostconsumecloserto3500nigperday. It’simportanttoeatpeopletoeatlesssalt.Peoplewhoadoptaheart-healthyeatingpatternthatincludesadietlowinsodiumandrichinpotassiumandcalciumcanimprovetheirbloodpressureDr.DarwinlabartheoftheCentersforDiseaseControlandPreventionsaidinastatement. PeopleneedtoknowtheirrecommendeddailysodiumlimitandtakeactiontoreducesodiumintakeLabarthesaid.ThestudyinCDC’sreportondeathanddiseaseusednationalsurveydatatoshowthattwooutofthreeadultsshouldbeconsumingnomorethan1500mgofsodiumperdaybecausetheyareblackorovertheageof40--whichareconsideredhigh-riskgroups.YetstudiesshowmostpeopleintheUnitedStateseat3436mgofsodiumperdayaccordingtoa2005-2006CDCestimate. Mostofthesodiumeatencomesfrompackageprocessedandrestaurantfoods.TheCDCsaiditwilljoinotheragenciesintheHealthandHumanServicesdepartmentinworkingwithmajorfoodmanufacturersandchainrestaurantstoreducesodiumlevelsinthefoodsupply. Nationwide16millionmenandwomenhaveheartdiseaseand5.8millionareestimatedtohavehadastroke.CuttingsaltconsumptioncanreducetheseriskstheCDCsaid. Toimprovetheirbloodpressurepeopleshouldhaveadiet
{{*HTML*}}??阅读下面的短文文中有15处空白每处空白给出了4个选项请根据短文的内容从4个选项中选择1个最佳答案 ??????? ??????????? ??????????? {{B}}ExerciseCutsCancerDeathsinMen{{/B}}??Menwhoexerciseoften arelesslikelytodiefromcancerthanthosewho{{U}}?51?{{/U}}new researchpublishedintheBritishJournalofCancerrevealed yesterday.??AteamofscientistsfromtheKarolinskaInstitutein Swedenlooked{{U}}?52?{{/U}}theeffectofphysicalactivityandcancer riskin40708men{{U}}?53?{{/U}}between45and79.? ?Theseven-yearstudyfoundthatmen{{U}}?54?{{/U}}walkedor cycledforatleast30minutesadayhada34percentlowerriskof{{U}} ?55?{{/U}}fromcancerthanthemenwhodidlessexerciseornothing atall.{{U}}?56?{{/U}}theperiodstudied3714mendevelopedcancer and1153diedfromthedisease.Theresearcherssuggestthathalfanhour’s walking{{U}}?57?{{/U}}cyclingadayincreasedsurvivalamongthesemen by33percent.??Theresearcherssurveyedmenfromtwocounties incentralSwedenabouttheirlifestyleandtheamountof{{U}}?58 ?{{/U}}activitytheywereusuallydoing.Theythenscoredtheseresponsesand comparedtheresults{{U}}?59?{{/U}}dataoncancerdiagnosisanddeath officiallyrecordedinacentralcancerregistryoveraseven-year period.??LeadauthorProfessorAlicjaWolksaid:Theseresults clearlyshowforthefirsttimetheeffectthatverysimpleandbasicdaily{{U}} ?60?{{/U}}suchaswalkingorcyclinghasinreducingcancerdeath riskinmiddle-agedandelderly{{U}}?61?{{/U}}.??Dr LesleyWalkerdirectorofcancerinformationatCancerResearchUKsaid:This studygivesusaclearindicationthatmenwhoexerciseareless{{U}}?62 ?{{/U}}todiefromcancerandthattheyaremorelikelyto{{U}}?63 ?{{/U}}thediseaseiftheygetit.It’snotentirelyclearfromthisstudy whatroleexerciseplaysinpreventing{{U}}?64?{{/U}}inmenbutwedo knowthatahealthylifestylecanpreventuptohalfofallcancers—and{{U}} ?65?{{/U}}exerciseformsakeypartof this.
8NewYorkStudentsHaveSwineFlu TheCentersforDiseaseControlandPreventionhasconfirmed51ofswinefluineightstudentsataNewYorkpreparatoryschoolMayorMichaelBloombergsaidSunday.Thestudentshavehadonly52symptomsandnonehavebeenhospitalizedhesaid.Someofthestudentshavealreadyrecovered. Morethan100studentswereabsentfrom53duetoflu-likesymptomslastweek.NewYorkhealthofficialstestedsamplesforeightstudentsSaturdayanddeterminedthestudentswereprobably54fromswinefluandtheCDCconfirmedthe55onSundayBloombergsaid. Theannouncementbringsthe56ofconfirmedswineflucasesintheUnitedStatesto20.BloombergandNewYorkHealthCommissionerTomFriedensaidthereisno57ofacitywideoutbreakofthefluandnosignofapotential58ofswinefluatotherschools. Somestudentsattheschool59springbreak1inMexicoBloombergsaidbutauthoritieshavenotdetermined60anyofthestudentswithaconfirmedcaseofswinefluwasinMexico.SomeonewhotraveledtoMexicomaynothavehadanyflusymptomsbut61ontheflutosomeoneelsehenoted. Friedencalled62studentswhoarehomesicktostayhomefor48hoursaftertheirsymptomssubside. Ifsymptomsarenormalforaregularkindoffluthereis63needtogotoahospitalsaidBloomberg.Ifsymptomsbecomesevereaswithany64peopleshouldgotothehospitalhesaid. St.Franciswhichhas2700studentsannounceditwillremainclosedfortwodays.65whetherthestudents’illnesseshavebeenminorbecausethey’reyoungandhealthyorbecauseitisaminorstrainofthevirusFriedenrespondedWedon’tknow.
Thegovernmentwouldnotdaretoimposetaxesonsuchnecessitiesasbreadormilk.
Paragraph7_____
Abarehillappearsbehindthejungle.
第三篇 LetThemWatchIt OnehotnightlastJulywhenournewbabywouldn’torcouldn’tsleepItriedeverythingIcouldthinkof:awarmbottlesongsgentlerocking.Nothingwouldsettlehim.GuessingthatIhadalongnightaheadofmeIbroughtaportableTVintohisroomfiguringthatwatchingthelatemoviewasasgoodawayasanytokilloffthehoursuntildawn.TomysurpriseassoonastheTVlitupthebabyquietedrightdownhislittleeyesfocusedbrightlyonthetube.NottowasteanopportunityforsleepIthentip-fifthbirthday.MywifeandIheardnomoreofthebabythatnightandthenextmorningwhenIwentintohisroomIfoundhimstillwatchingTVhimself. Ifoundinmybaby’sbehaviorametaphorforthenewgeneration.MywifeandIhadgivenhimsomebookstoexaminebuthemerelyspituponthem.Whenwereadtohimhedidnotfeelcomfortable.Andsoitisintheschools.Wefindthatourstudentsdon’treadthattheylockdownuponreadingandscoldthoseofuswhoteachit.AlltheywanttodoiswatchTV.AfterthisexperiencewiththebabyhoweverIhavereachedaconclusion:letthemwatchit.Iftelevisionisthatmuchmoreattractivetochildrenthanbookswhyshouldwefightit?Letthemwatchitalltheywant! Whatdoyouthinkistheauthor’sattitudetowardTVexpressedinthelasttwosentences?
第二篇 OneoftheGreatestArtists----Picasso PabloRuizPicassowasthefavoritechildofhisfamily.Hewastheonlyboyamongagreatmanygirlcousins.Thatwasenoughtomakehimimportantbuthisfatherlovedhimespeciallybecauseheknewhissonwasgoingtobeanartist.PabloknewthewordforpencilevenbeforehecouldsayMammaandPapa.Whenhewassmallhespenthoursbyhimselfmakingpleasinglittledrawingsofanimalsandpeople.Ifhismothersenthimouttoplayinthesquarehewentondrawinginthedustunderthetrees.OneofhisfavoritemodelswashisyoungersisterLola. DonJoseRuizPablo’sfatherwasdirectorofthemuseumatMalagainsouthernSpain.Heearnedonlyasmallsalarybuttherewasnotmuchworktodoandhewasabletopracticehishobbywhichwaspaintingpigeons.DonJoselovedpigeonsverymuch.Hepaintedthemdeadoraliveinonesandtwosandindozens.Sometimeshepaintedthemonpapercutthemoutandstuckthemontocanvassometimeshestuckrealfeathersontohispictures.HeknewagreatdealaboutthetechniqueofpaintingandhetaughtitalltoPablo. LifeinMalagawasverypleasant.Inthehotsunshinefatherandsonwouldwalkdowntothebeachtolookattheboatsontheshoreorwalkabouttheopenmarkets.Theymadeastrangepair.DonJosewastallandthinwithredhairandbeardsadgreyeyesandafinesetofwhiskers.HewassoshyandcorrectthathewasnicknamedtheEnglishman.Pablowasquitetheopposite.Hehadhismother’ssmallstrongbuild;hehadstraightblackhairandbrightblackeyesthatnoticedeverythingthatwasgoingonaroundhim. Pablowasparticularlylovedbyhisfatherbecause
VocationalEducation Vocationaleducationreferstoeducationforaparticularoccupationindustrializedcountrieshaveseenafallindemandforunskilledworkersandanincreaseinjobsintheprofessionaltechnicalcommercialandadministrativesector.Vocationaleducationistraditionallyassociatedwithtradesandcrafts:youngpeoplewereapprenticetoemployersforanumberofyearsandlearnedonthejob.Todaythefocushasshiftedfromtheworkplacetosecondaryandhighereducationinstitutionsandfromemployers’togovernmentprovisionandfinance.Traineesinmostoccupationscombineworkplacetrainingwithstudyatatechnicaloracademicinstitution.IntheformerSovietUnionschoolandworkwerealwaysstronglylinkedfromprimaryschool.Germanyprovidesnineoutoftenyoungpeoplenotenteringhighereducationwithvocationaltrainingandtrainingisplannedfromnationaldowntolocatelevelthroughjointcommitteesofgovernmentrepresentativesemployersandtradeunions.Insomecountriesskillsarebeinggroupedandjobfamiliescreatedsothatindividualscanmovebetweenjobswithsimilartechnicalrequirements.Inotherscompetency-basededucationisadvocatedtoequipindividualswithtransferableaswellasspecificskills.Indevelopingcountrieswhereitistraditionalforchildrentoworkformanearlyageonlyatinyproportionofstudentsfollowaformalvocationalprogramwhilethelongspecialisttrainingofprofessionalssuchasdoctorslawyersandengineersisacostlyburden.Trainingplacesfortechniciansnursesteachersandtheessentialworkersareoftenlimited.Worldwidethereisaslowbutsteadyincreaseinthenumbersofwomentrainingforoccupationsofinfluenceinsciencetechnologylawandbusiness.Itisalsobecomingclearthatonecourseofvocationaleducationisnotenoughforalifetime.Retrainingthroughcontinuingeducationisessential. Sofarasvocationaltrainingisconcernedindustrializedcountriesneedmoreworkersforjobsintheprofessionalsector.
第一篇 U.S.EatsTooMuchSalt PeopleintheUnitedStatesconsumemorethantwicetherecommendedamountofsaltraisingtheirriskforhighbloodpressureheartattacksandstrokesgovernmenthealthexpertssaidonThursday. Theyfoundnearly70percentofU.S.adultsareinhigh-riskgroupsthatwouldbenefitfromalower-saltofnomorethan1500mgperdayyetmostconsumecloserto3500nigperday. It’simportanttoeatpeopletoeatlesssalt.Peoplewhoadoptaheart-healthyeatingpatternthatincludesadietlowinsodiumandrichinpotassiumandcalciumcanimprovetheirbloodpressureDr.DarwinlabartheoftheCentersforDiseaseControlandPreventionsaidinastatement. PeopleneedtoknowtheirrecommendeddailysodiumlimitandtakeactiontoreducesodiumintakeLabarthesaid.ThestudyinCDC’sreportondeathanddiseaseusednationalsurveydatatoshowthattwooutofthreeadultsshouldbeconsumingnomorethan1500mgofsodiumperdaybecausetheyareblackorovertheageof40--whichareconsideredhigh-riskgroups.YetstudiesshowmostpeopleintheUnitedStateseat3436mgofsodiumperdayaccordingtoa2005-2006CDCestimate. Mostofthesodiumeatencomesfrompackageprocessedandrestaurantfoods.TheCDCsaiditwilljoinotheragenciesintheHealthandHumanServicesdepartmentinworkingwithmajorfoodmanufacturersandchainrestaurantstoreducesodiumlevelsinthefoodsupply. Nationwide16millionmenandwomenhaveheartdiseaseand5.8millionareestimatedtohavehadastroke.CuttingsaltconsumptioncanreducetheseriskstheCDCsaid. Toomuchsaltraisesone’sriskfor
Auniversityisaneducationalinstitutionwhichawardsdegreesandperformsresearch.
8NewYorkStudentsHaveSwineFlu TheCentersforDiseaseControlandPreventionhasconfirmed51ofswinefluineightstudentsataNewYorkpreparatoryschoolMayorMichaelBloombergsaidSunday.Thestudentshavehadonly52symptomsandnonehavebeenhospitalizedhesaid.Someofthestudentshavealreadyrecovered. Morethan100studentswereabsentfrom53duetoflu-likesymptomslastweek.NewYorkhealthofficialstestedsamplesforeightstudentsSaturdayanddeterminedthestudentswereprobably54fromswinefluandtheCDCconfirmedthe55onSundayBloombergsaid. Theannouncementbringsthe56ofconfirmedswineflucasesintheUnitedStatesto20.BloombergandNewYorkHealthCommissionerTomFriedensaidthereisno57ofacitywideoutbreakofthefluandnosignofapotential58ofswinefluatotherschools. Somestudentsattheschool59springbreak1inMexicoBloombergsaidbutauthoritieshavenotdetermined60anyofthestudentswithaconfirmedcaseofswinefluwasinMexico.SomeonewhotraveledtoMexicomaynothavehadanyflusymptomsbut61ontheflutosomeoneelsehenoted. Friedencalled62studentswhoarehomesicktostayhomefor48hoursaftertheirsymptomssubside. Ifsymptomsarenormalforaregularkindoffluthereis63needtogotoahospitalsaidBloomberg.Ifsymptomsbecomesevereaswithany64peopleshouldgotothehospitalhesaid. St.Franciswhichhas2700studentsannounceditwillremainclosedfortwodays.65whetherthestudents’illnesseshavebeenminorbecausethey’reyoungandhealthyorbecauseitisaminorstrainofthevirusFriedenrespondedWedon’tknow.
Theyallthinkthatthepriceofpersonalcomputerswillsoonplunge.
VocationalEducation Vocationaleducationreferstoeducationforaparticularoccupationindustrializedcountrieshaveseenafallindemandforunskilledworkersandanincreaseinjobsintheprofessionaltechnicalcommercialandadministrativesector.Vocationaleducationistraditionallyassociatedwithtradesandcrafts:youngpeoplewereapprenticetoemployersforanumberofyearsandlearnedonthejob.Todaythefocushasshiftedfromtheworkplacetosecondaryandhighereducationinstitutionsandfromemployers’togovernmentprovisionandfinance.Traineesinmostoccupationscombineworkplacetrainingwithstudyatatechnicaloracademicinstitution.IntheformerSovietUnionschoolandworkwerealwaysstronglylinkedfromprimaryschool.Germanyprovidesnineoutoftenyoungpeoplenotenteringhighereducationwithvocationaltrainingandtrainingisplannedfromnationaldowntolocatelevelthroughjointcommitteesofgovernmentrepresentativesemployersandtradeunions.Insomecountriesskillsarebeinggroupedandjobfamiliescreatedsothatindividualscanmovebetweenjobswithsimilartechnicalrequirements.Inotherscompetency-basededucationisadvocatedtoequipindividualswithtransferableaswellasspecificskills.Indevelopingcountrieswhereitistraditionalforchildrentoworkformanearlyageonlyatinyproportionofstudentsfollowaformalvocationalprogramwhilethelongspecialisttrainingofprofessionalssuchasdoctorslawyersandengineersisacostlyburden.Trainingplacesfortechniciansnursesteachersandtheessentialworkersareoftenlimited.Worldwidethereisaslowbutsteadyincreaseinthenumbersofwomentrainingforoccupationsofinfluenceinsciencetechnologylawandbusiness.Itisalsobecomingclearthatonecourseofvocationaleducationisnotenoughforalifetime.Retrainingthroughcontinuingeducationisessential. Insomecountriesinordertohelppeopletobecomecapableoftakingdifferentjobsdifferentskillswithinabroadcategoryaretaught.
第三篇 LetThemWatchIt OnehotnightlastJulywhenournewbabywouldn’torcouldn’tsleepItriedeverythingIcouldthinkof:awarmbottlesongsgentlerocking.Nothingwouldsettlehim.GuessingthatIhadalongnightaheadofmeIbroughtaportableTVintohisroomfiguringthatwatchingthelatemoviewasasgoodawayasanytokilloffthehoursuntildawn.TomysurpriseassoonastheTVlitupthebabyquietedrightdownhislittleeyesfocusedbrightlyonthetube.NottowasteanopportunityforsleepIthentip-fifthbirthday.MywifeandIheardnomoreofthebabythatnightandthenextmorningwhenIwentintohisroomIfoundhimstillwatchingTVhimself. Ifoundinmybaby’sbehaviorametaphorforthenewgeneration.MywifeandIhadgivenhimsomebookstoexaminebuthemerelyspituponthem.Whenwereadtohimhedidnotfeelcomfortable.Andsoitisintheschools.Wefindthatourstudentsdon’treadthattheylockdownuponreadingandscoldthoseofuswhoteachit.AlltheywanttodoiswatchTV.AfterthisexperiencewiththebabyhoweverIhavereachedaconclusion:letthemwatchit.Iftelevisionisthatmuchmoreattractivetochildrenthanbookswhyshouldwefightit?Letthemwatchitalltheywant! Fromthepassageweknowthattheauthoris
Whenhearrivedhomehedepositedhiscoatonthedoor.
第二篇 OneoftheGreatestArtists----Picasso PabloRuizPicassowasthefavoritechildofhisfamily.Hewastheonlyboyamongagreatmanygirlcousins.Thatwasenoughtomakehimimportantbuthisfatherlovedhimespeciallybecauseheknewhissonwasgoingtobeanartist.PabloknewthewordforpencilevenbeforehecouldsayMammaandPapa.Whenhewassmallhespenthoursbyhimselfmakingpleasinglittledrawingsofanimalsandpeople.Ifhismothersenthimouttoplayinthesquarehewentondrawinginthedustunderthetrees.OneofhisfavoritemodelswashisyoungersisterLola. DonJoseRuizPablo’sfatherwasdirectorofthemuseumatMalagainsouthernSpain.Heearnedonlyasmallsalarybuttherewasnotmuchworktodoandhewasabletopracticehishobbywhichwaspaintingpigeons.DonJoselovedpigeonsverymuch.Hepaintedthemdeadoraliveinonesandtwosandindozens.Sometimeshepaintedthemonpapercutthemoutandstuckthemontocanvassometimeshestuckrealfeathersontohispictures.HeknewagreatdealaboutthetechniqueofpaintingandhetaughtitalltoPablo. LifeinMalagawasverypleasant.Inthehotsunshinefatherandsonwouldwalkdowntothebeachtolookattheboatsontheshoreorwalkabouttheopenmarkets.Theymadeastrangepair.DonJosewastallandthinwithredhairandbeardsadgreyeyesandafinesetofwhiskers.HewassoshyandcorrectthathewasnicknamedtheEnglishman.Pablowasquitetheopposite.Hehadhismother’ssmallstrongbuild;hehadstraightblackhairandbrightblackeyesthatnoticedeverythingthatwasgoingonaroundhim. PabloandDonJosewereastrangepairinthesensethat
Themeritofsalestaxisthatitdecreasesgovernmentrelianceonincometaxes.
Ourplanistoallocateonememberofstafftohandleappointments.
第一篇 U.S.EatsTooMuchSalt PeopleintheUnitedStatesconsumemorethantwicetherecommendedamountofsaltraisingtheirriskforhighbloodpressureheartattacksandstrokesgovernmenthealthexpertssaidonThursday. Theyfoundnearly70percentofU.S.adultsareinhigh-riskgroupsthatwouldbenefitfromalower-saltofnomorethan1500mgperdayyetmostconsumecloserto3500nigperday. It’simportanttoeatpeopletoeatlesssalt.Peoplewhoadoptaheart-healthyeatingpatternthatincludesadietlowinsodiumandrichinpotassiumandcalciumcanimprovetheirbloodpressureDr.DarwinlabartheoftheCentersforDiseaseControlandPreventionsaidinastatement. PeopleneedtoknowtheirrecommendeddailysodiumlimitandtakeactiontoreducesodiumintakeLabarthesaid.ThestudyinCDC’sreportondeathanddiseaseusednationalsurveydatatoshowthattwooutofthreeadultsshouldbeconsumingnomorethan1500mgofsodiumperdaybecausetheyareblackorovertheageof40--whichareconsideredhigh-riskgroups.YetstudiesshowmostpeopleintheUnitedStateseat3436mgofsodiumperdayaccordingtoa2005-2006CDCestimate. Mostofthesodiumeatencomesfrompackageprocessedandrestaurantfoods.TheCDCsaiditwilljoinotheragenciesintheHealthandHumanServicesdepartmentinworkingwithmajorfoodmanufacturersandchainrestaurantstoreducesodiumlevelsinthefoodsupply. Nationwide16millionmenandwomenhaveheartdiseaseand5.8millionareestimatedtohavehadastroke.CuttingsaltconsumptioncanreducetheseriskstheCDCsaid. Packagedprocessedandrestaurantfoodsareknowntobe
VocationalEducation Vocationaleducationreferstoeducationforaparticularoccupationindustrializedcountrieshaveseenafallindemandforunskilledworkersandanincreaseinjobsintheprofessionaltechnicalcommercialandadministrativesector.Vocationaleducationistraditionallyassociatedwithtradesandcrafts:youngpeoplewereapprenticetoemployersforanumberofyearsandlearnedonthejob.Todaythefocushasshiftedfromtheworkplacetosecondaryandhighereducationinstitutionsandfromemployers’togovernmentprovisionandfinance.Traineesinmostoccupationscombineworkplacetrainingwithstudyatatechnicaloracademicinstitution.IntheformerSovietUnionschoolandworkwerealwaysstronglylinkedfromprimaryschool.Germanyprovidesnineoutoftenyoungpeoplenotenteringhighereducationwithvocationaltrainingandtrainingisplannedfromnationaldowntolocatelevelthroughjointcommitteesofgovernmentrepresentativesemployersandtradeunions.Insomecountriesskillsarebeinggroupedandjobfamiliescreatedsothatindividualscanmovebetweenjobswithsimilartechnicalrequirements.Inotherscompetency-basededucationisadvocatedtoequipindividualswithtransferableaswellasspecificskills.Indevelopingcountrieswhereitistraditionalforchildrentoworkformanearlyageonlyatinyproportionofstudentsfollowaformalvocationalprogramwhilethelongspecialisttrainingofprofessionalssuchasdoctorslawyersandengineersisacostlyburden.Trainingplacesfortechniciansnursesteachersandtheessentialworkersareoftenlimited.Worldwidethereisaslowbutsteadyincreaseinthenumbersofwomentrainingforoccupationsofinfluenceinsciencetechnologylawandbusiness.Itisalsobecomingclearthatonecourseofvocationaleducationisnotenoughforalifetime.Retrainingthroughcontinuingeducationisessential. IntheformerSovietUnionschoolandworkwerealwaysweaklylinkedfromprimaryschool.
8NewYorkStudentsHaveSwineFlu TheCentersforDiseaseControlandPreventionhasconfirmed51ofswinefluineightstudentsataNewYorkpreparatoryschoolMayorMichaelBloombergsaidSunday.Thestudentshavehadonly52symptomsandnonehavebeenhospitalizedhesaid.Someofthestudentshavealreadyrecovered. Morethan100studentswereabsentfrom53duetoflu-likesymptomslastweek.NewYorkhealthofficialstestedsamplesforeightstudentsSaturdayanddeterminedthestudentswereprobably54fromswinefluandtheCDCconfirmedthe55onSundayBloombergsaid. Theannouncementbringsthe56ofconfirmedswineflucasesintheUnitedStatesto20.BloombergandNewYorkHealthCommissionerTomFriedensaidthereisno57ofacitywideoutbreakofthefluandnosignofapotential58ofswinefluatotherschools. Somestudentsattheschool59springbreak1inMexicoBloombergsaidbutauthoritieshavenotdetermined60anyofthestudentswithaconfirmedcaseofswinefluwasinMexico.SomeonewhotraveledtoMexicomaynothavehadanyflusymptomsbut61ontheflutosomeoneelsehenoted. Friedencalled62studentswhoarehomesicktostayhomefor48hoursaftertheirsymptomssubside. Ifsymptomsarenormalforaregularkindoffluthereis63needtogotoahospitalsaidBloomberg.Ifsymptomsbecomesevereaswithany64peopleshouldgotothehospitalhesaid. St.Franciswhichhas2700studentsannounceditwillremainclosedfortwodays.65whetherthestudents’illnesseshavebeenminorbecausethey’reyoungandhealthyorbecauseitisaminorstrainofthevirusFriedenrespondedWedon’tknow.
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