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马怀素,润州丹徒人也。寓居江都,少师事李善。家贫无灯烛,昼采薪苏,夜燃读书,遂博览经史,善属文。举进士,又应制举,登文学优赡科,拜郿尉,四迁左台监察御史。 长安中,御史大夫魏元忠为张易之所构,配徙岭...
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马怀素润州丹徒人也寓居江都少师事李善家贫无灯烛昼采薪苏夜燃读书遂博览经史善属文举进士又应制举登文学优
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马怀素润州丹徒人也寓居江都少师事李善家贫无灯烛昼采薪苏夜燃读书遂博览经史善属文举进士又应制举登文学优
怀素处事平恕,当时称之
寓居江都,少师事李善
怀素奏劾之,迥秀遂罢知政事
怀素无所阿顺,典举平允,擢拜中书舍人
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Iwasasingleparentoffoursmallchildrenworkingatalowpaidjob.Moneywasalwaystightbutwehada1overourheadsfoodonthetableclothesonourbacksandifnotalotalways2.NotknowingwewerepoormykidsjustthoughtIwas3.I’vealwaysbeengladaboutthat. ItwasChristmastimeandalthoughtherewasn’t4foralotofgiftsweplannedtocelebratewithafamilyparty.Butthebig5forthekidswasthefunofChristmas6. Theyplannedweeksaheadoftimeasking7whattheywantedforChristmas.FortunatelyIhadsavedMYM120for8tosharebyallfiveofus. Thebig9arrived.Igaveeachkidatwenty-dollarbilland10themtolookforgiftsofaboutfourdollarseach.Theneveryonescattered.Wehadtwohourstoshop;thenwewould11backatthe"Santa’sWorkshop" DrivinghomeeveryonewasinhighChristmasspirits12myyoungerdaughterGingerwhowasunusually13Shehadonlyonesmallflatbagwithafewcandies—fiftycentcandiesIwassoangrybutIdidn’tsayanything14wegothome.Icalledherintomybedroomandclosedthedoor15tobeangryagain.Thisiswhatshetoldme. "Iwaslooking16thinkingofwhattobuyandI17toreadthelittlecardsonthe’GivingTrees’.Onewasforalittlegirlfouryearsoldandallshe18forChristmaswasadoll.SoItookthecardoffthetreeand19thedollforher.Wehavesomuchandshedoesn’thaveanything." Ineverfeltso20asIdidthatday. 5.
TheErieCanalwasthefirstimportantnationalwaterwaybuiltintheUS.ItcrossedNewYorkfromBuffaloonLakeErieTroytoAlbanyontheHudsonRiver.ItjoinedtheGreatLakeswiththeAtlanticOcean.Thecanalservedasarouteoverwhichindustrialgoodscouldflowintothewestandmaterialscouldpourintotheeast.TheErieCanalhelpedNewYorkdevelopintothenation’slargestcity. ThebuildingofthecanalwaspaidforentirelybythestateofNewYork.Itcost$7143789butitsoongaineditspricemanytimesover.Between1825whenthecanalwasopenedand1882whentollchargeswerestoppedthestatecollected$121461891. ForahundredyearsbeforetheEriewasbuiltpeoplehadbeentalkingaboutacanalwhichcouldjointheGreatLakesandtheAtlanticOcean.ThemanwhoplannedtheErieCanalandcarriedtheplanthroughwasDeWittClinton.Thosewhowereagainstthecanallaughinglycalledit"Clinton’sDitch".Clintontalkedandwroteaboutthecanalanddrewupplansforit.HeandGovernorMorriswenttoWashingtonin1812toaskforhelpforthecanalbuttheywereunsuccessful. ClintonbecamegovernorofNewYorkin1817andshortlyafterwardsonJuly41817brokegroundforthecanalinRomeN.Y.Thefirstpartofthecanalwascompletedin1820.Asthecanalgrewtownsalongitscoursedevelopedfast.Thelengthofthecanalis363miles. Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage.
近代随着大工业生产而产生的教学组织形式是
Iwasasingleparentoffoursmallchildrenworkingatalowpaidjob.Moneywasalwaystightbutwehada1overourheadsfoodonthetableclothesonourbacksandifnotalotalways2.NotknowingwewerepoormykidsjustthoughtIwas3.I’vealwaysbeengladaboutthat. ItwasChristmastimeandalthoughtherewasn’t4foralotofgiftsweplannedtocelebratewithafamilyparty.Butthebig5forthekidswasthefunofChristmas6. Theyplannedweeksaheadoftimeasking7whattheywantedforChristmas.FortunatelyIhadsavedMYM120for8tosharebyallfiveofus. Thebig9arrived.Igaveeachkidatwenty-dollarbilland10themtolookforgiftsofaboutfourdollarseach.Theneveryonescattered.Wehadtwohourstoshop;thenwewould11backatthe"Santa’sWorkshop" DrivinghomeeveryonewasinhighChristmasspirits12myyoungerdaughterGingerwhowasunusually13Shehadonlyonesmallflatbagwithafewcandies—fiftycentcandiesIwassoangrybutIdidn’tsayanything14wegothome.Icalledherintomybedroomandclosedthedoor15tobeangryagain.Thisiswhatshetoldme. "Iwaslooking16thinkingofwhattobuyandI17toreadthelittlecardsonthe’GivingTrees’.Onewasforalittlegirlfouryearsoldandallshe18forChristmaswasadoll.SoItookthecardoffthetreeand19thedollforher.Wehavesomuchandshedoesn’thaveanything." Ineverfeltso20asIdidthatday. 1.
Airpollutioniscausedbymanythings.Greatcloudsofsmokecomefromfactories.Carssendsmokeandfumesintotheair.Burningwastefillstheairwithbitsofdirt.Evenburningleavesaddsmoketotheair.Sometimesplanescannotfindtheirlandingspotsthroughsmoke.Smokeofallkindsisbadtobreatheandcandogreatharmtothebody. Stillwecannotlivewithoutair.Wemustfindawaytocleantheairwehave. Intimewemayhavefactoriesthatarerunbyatomicenergy.Ourcarsmayrunonsmoke-freeelectricpower.Scientistsarealsoworkingonnewwaystohelptheoilburnedbycarsfrommakingfumes.Wastemaybeburnedinthesandonoceanfloors. Thesechangesmightkeepouraircleanintheyearstocome.Butuntilthenmanyscientistsarelookingforwaystomakeaircleanernow. Whywouldelectriccarscutdownonairpollution.
他去办公室查询课程表
Iwasasingleparentoffoursmallchildrenworkingatalowpaidjob.Moneywasalwaystightbutwehada1overourheadsfoodonthetableclothesonourbacksandifnotalotalways2.NotknowingwewerepoormykidsjustthoughtIwas3.I’vealwaysbeengladaboutthat. ItwasChristmastimeandalthoughtherewasn’t4foralotofgiftsweplannedtocelebratewithafamilyparty.Butthebig5forthekidswasthefunofChristmas6. Theyplannedweeksaheadoftimeasking7whattheywantedforChristmas.FortunatelyIhadsavedMYM120for8tosharebyallfiveofus. Thebig9arrived.Igaveeachkidatwenty-dollarbilland10themtolookforgiftsofaboutfourdollarseach.Theneveryonescattered.Wehadtwohourstoshop;thenwewould11backatthe"Santa’sWorkshop" DrivinghomeeveryonewasinhighChristmasspirits12myyoungerdaughterGingerwhowasunusually13Shehadonlyonesmallflatbagwithafewcandies—fiftycentcandiesIwassoangrybutIdidn’tsayanything14wegothome.Icalledherintomybedroomandclosedthedoor15tobeangryagain.Thisiswhatshetoldme. "Iwaslooking16thinkingofwhattobuyandI17toreadthelittlecardsonthe’GivingTrees’.Onewasforalittlegirlfouryearsoldandallshe18forChristmaswasadoll.SoItookthecardoffthetreeand19thedollforher.Wehavesomuchandshedoesn’thaveanything." Ineverfeltso20asIdidthatday. 19.
Iwasasingleparentoffoursmallchildrenworkingatalowpaidjob.Moneywasalwaystightbutwehada1overourheadsfoodonthetableclothesonourbacksandifnotalotalways2.NotknowingwewerepoormykidsjustthoughtIwas3.I’vealwaysbeengladaboutthat. ItwasChristmastimeandalthoughtherewasn’t4foralotofgiftsweplannedtocelebratewithafamilyparty.Butthebig5forthekidswasthefunofChristmas6. Theyplannedweeksaheadoftimeasking7whattheywantedforChristmas.FortunatelyIhadsavedMYM120for8tosharebyallfiveofus. Thebig9arrived.Igaveeachkidatwenty-dollarbilland10themtolookforgiftsofaboutfourdollarseach.Theneveryonescattered.Wehadtwohourstoshop;thenwewould11backatthe"Santa’sWorkshop" DrivinghomeeveryonewasinhighChristmasspirits12myyoungerdaughterGingerwhowasunusually13Shehadonlyonesmallflatbagwithafewcandies—fiftycentcandiesIwassoangrybutIdidn’tsayanything14wegothome.Icalledherintomybedroomandclosedthedoor15tobeangryagain.Thisiswhatshetoldme. "Iwaslooking16thinkingofwhattobuyandI17toreadthelittlecardsonthe’GivingTrees’.Onewasforalittlegirlfouryearsoldandallshe18forChristmaswasadoll.SoItookthecardoffthetreeand19thedollforher.Wehavesomuchandshedoesn’thaveanything." Ineverfeltso20asIdidthatday. 17.
IfNewtonlivedtodayhewouldbesurprisebywhatinscienceandtechnology.
Iwasasingleparentoffoursmallchildrenworkingatalowpaidjob.Moneywasalwaystightbutwehada1overourheadsfoodonthetableclothesonourbacksandifnotalotalways2.NotknowingwewerepoormykidsjustthoughtIwas3.I’vealwaysbeengladaboutthat. ItwasChristmastimeandalthoughtherewasn’t4foralotofgiftsweplannedtocelebratewithafamilyparty.Butthebig5forthekidswasthefunofChristmas6. Theyplannedweeksaheadoftimeasking7whattheywantedforChristmas.FortunatelyIhadsavedMYM120for8tosharebyallfiveofus. Thebig9arrived.Igaveeachkidatwenty-dollarbilland10themtolookforgiftsofaboutfourdollarseach.Theneveryonescattered.Wehadtwohourstoshop;thenwewould11backatthe"Santa’sWorkshop" DrivinghomeeveryonewasinhighChristmasspirits12myyoungerdaughterGingerwhowasunusually13Shehadonlyonesmallflatbagwithafewcandies—fiftycentcandiesIwassoangrybutIdidn’tsayanything14wegothome.Icalledherintomybedroomandclosedthedoor15tobeangryagain.Thisiswhatshetoldme. "Iwaslooking16thinkingofwhattobuyandI17toreadthelittlecardsonthe’GivingTrees’.Onewasforalittlegirlfouryearsoldandallshe18forChristmaswasadoll.SoItookthecardoffthetreeand19thedollforher.Wehavesomuchandshedoesn’thaveanything." Ineverfeltso20asIdidthatday. 9.
素质教育
Airpollutioniscausedbymanythings.Greatcloudsofsmokecomefromfactories.Carssendsmokeandfumesintotheair.Burningwastefillstheairwithbitsofdirt.Evenburningleavesaddsmoketotheair.Sometimesplanescannotfindtheirlandingspotsthroughsmoke.Smokeofallkindsisbadtobreatheandcandogreatharmtothebody.Stillwecannotlivewithoutair.Wemustfindawaytocleantheairwehave.Intimewemayhavefactoriesthatarerunbyatomicenergy.Ourcarsmayrunonsmoke-freeelectricpower.Scientistsarealsoworkingonnewwaystohelptheoilburnedbycarsfrommakingfumes.Wastemaybeburnedinthesandonoceanfloors.Thesechangesmightkeepouraircleanintheyearstocome.Butuntilthenmanyscientistsarelookingforwaystomakeaircleanernow.Thestorydoesnotsaysobutitmakesyouthinkthat______.
Iwasasingleparentoffoursmallchildrenworkingatalowpaidjob.Moneywasalwaystightbutwehada1overourheadsfoodonthetableclothesonourbacksandifnotalotalways2.NotknowingwewerepoormykidsjustthoughtIwas3.I’vealwaysbeengladaboutthat. ItwasChristmastimeandalthoughtherewasn’t4foralotofgiftsweplannedtocelebratewithafamilyparty.Butthebig5forthekidswasthefunofChristmas6. Theyplannedweeksaheadoftimeasking7whattheywantedforChristmas.FortunatelyIhadsavedMYM120for8tosharebyallfiveofus. Thebig9arrived.Igaveeachkidatwenty-dollarbilland10themtolookforgiftsofaboutfourdollarseach.Theneveryonescattered.Wehadtwohourstoshop;thenwewould11backatthe"Santa’sWorkshop" DrivinghomeeveryonewasinhighChristmasspirits12myyoungerdaughterGingerwhowasunusually13Shehadonlyonesmallflatbagwithafewcandies—fiftycentcandiesIwassoangrybutIdidn’tsayanything14wegothome.Icalledherintomybedroomandclosedthedoor15tobeangryagain.Thisiswhatshetoldme. "Iwaslooking16thinkingofwhattobuyandI17toreadthelittlecardsonthe’GivingTrees’.Onewasforalittlegirlfouryearsoldandallshe18forChristmaswasadoll.SoItookthecardoffthetreeand19thedollforher.Wehavesomuchandshedoesn’thaveanything." Ineverfeltso20asIdidthatday. 11.
Syntaxisthestudyof______.
Airpollutioniscausedbymanythings.Greatcloudsofsmokecomefromfactories.Carssendsmokeandfumesintotheair.Burningwastefillstheairwithbitsofdirt.Evenburningleavesaddsmoketotheair.Sometimesplanescannotfindtheirlandingspotsthroughsmoke.Smokeofallkindsisbadtobreatheandcandogreatharmtothebody.Stillwecannotlivewithoutair.Wemustfindawaytocleantheairwehave.Intimewemayhavefactoriesthatarerunbyatomicenergy.Ourcarsmayrunonsmoke-freeelectricpower.Scientistsarealsoworkingonnewwaystohelptheoilburnedbycarsfrommakingfumes.Wastemaybeburnedinthesandonoceanfloors.Thesechangesmightkeepouraircleanintheyearstocome.Butuntilthenmanyscientistsarelookingforwaystomakeaircleanernow.Onthewholethispassageisabout______.
他没有跟我说一声就离开了山村
道德信念
Mr.PeterJohnsonagedtwenty-threebattledforhalfanhourtoescapefromhistrappedcaryesterdaywhenitlandedupsidedowninthreefeetofwater.Mr.Johnsontooktheonlyescaperoute—throughtheboot.Mr.Johnson’scarhadfinishedupinaditchatRomneyMarsinKentafterskiddingoniceandhittingabank.FortunatelythewaterbegantocomeinonlyslowlyMr.Johnsonsaid.Icouldn’tforcethedoorsbecausetheywerejammedagainstthewallsoftheditchanddarednotopenthewindowsbecauseIknewwaterwouldcomefloodingin.Mr.JohnsonasweetsalesmanofSittingHomeKentfirsttriedtoattracttheattentionofothermotoristsbysoundingthehornandhammeringontheroofandboot.Thenhebeganhisstruggletoescape.LaterhesaidItwasreallyahalfpennythatsavedmylife.ItwastheonlycoinIhadinmypocketandIusedittounscrewthebackseattogetintotheboot.Ihammereddesperatelywithahammertryingtomakesomeonehearbutnohelpcame.Ittooktenminutestounscrewtheseatandafurtherfiveminutestoclearthesweetsamplesfromtheboot.ThenMr.Johnsonfoundawrenchandbegantoworkonthebootlock.Fifteenminutespassedby.ItwastheonlychanceIhad.FinallyitgavebutassoonasImovedthebootlidthewaterandmudpouredin.Iforcedtheliddownintothemudandscrambledclearasthecarfilledup.HishandsandarmscutandbruisedMr.JohnsongottoBeckettFarmnearbywherehewaslookedafterbythefarmer’swifeMrs.LucyBates.HuddledinablankethesaidThatthirtyminutesseemedlikehours.Onlythetipsofthecarwheelswerevisiblepolicesaidlastnight.Thevehiclehadsunkintotwofeetofmudatthebottomoftheditch.Whichstatementistrueaccordingtothepassage
Iwasasingleparentoffoursmallchildrenworkingatalowpaidjob.Moneywasalwaystightbutwehada1overourheadsfoodonthetableclothesonourbacksandifnotalotalways2.NotknowingwewerepoormykidsjustthoughtIwas3.I’vealwaysbeengladaboutthat. ItwasChristmastimeandalthoughtherewasn’t4foralotofgiftsweplannedtocelebratewithafamilyparty.Butthebig5forthekidswasthefunofChristmas6. Theyplannedweeksaheadoftimeasking7whattheywantedforChristmas.FortunatelyIhadsavedMYM120for8tosharebyallfiveofus. Thebig9arrived.Igaveeachkidatwenty-dollarbilland10themtolookforgiftsofaboutfourdollarseach.Theneveryonescattered.Wehadtwohourstoshop;thenwewould11backatthe"Santa’sWorkshop" DrivinghomeeveryonewasinhighChristmasspirits12myyoungerdaughterGingerwhowasunusually13Shehadonlyonesmallflatbagwithafewcandies—fiftycentcandiesIwassoangrybutIdidn’tsayanything14wegothome.Icalledherintomybedroomandclosedthedoor15tobeangryagain.Thisiswhatshetoldme. "Iwaslooking16thinkingofwhattobuyandI17toreadthelittlecardsonthe’GivingTrees’.Onewasforalittlegirlfouryearsoldandallshe18forChristmaswasadoll.SoItookthecardoffthetreeand19thedollforher.Wehavesomuchandshedoesn’thaveanything." Ineverfeltso20asIdidthatday. 3.
JonathanJameslookslikejustanotherkidabouttograduatefromhighschool.Butthis19-year-oldSwedeisanythingbutordinaryfromthecomputerinhisparents’homehehelpstheUSFederalBureauofInvestigationFBIfindouttheworld’smostwantedcybercriminals.JonathanfirstmadeheadlineswhenheandanotherSwedeFredrikBjoerckfoundoutthemakeroftheMelissavirusinMarch1999.HecametotheaidoftheFBIagainonMay7findingoutthesuspectedsenderofthedangerousILOVEYOUvirus.ThesuspectwascaughtinManilaonMay8.Jonathan’sspecialskillsareinhotdemandasofficialsaroundtheworldexpressalarmatthevirtualcrimewave.Inbetweenstudyingforfinalexamshangingoutwithfriendsandrefereeinghisyoungerbrother’sfootballmatchesthequietgentleteenageralsogiveslessonsone-securitytolargecompanies.Hereadsalotandexchangesinformationwithothercomputerexpertstoknowmuchaboutthelatesttricksofthehackertrade.Manycompanieshavealreadytriedtoemployhimbutheisnotinterestedatthemoment.InsteadheplanstobeginlawschoolintheautumnatSweden’sUppsalaUniversityandstartuphisowne-securitycompany.AlthoughheworkswiththeFBInowhisfamilyinsistshe’sjustaregularkid.JonathanisagreatkidhehashisfriendsandhedoesalotmorethanjustplaywiththecomputerhislittlesisterTessasaidaddingthathehelpstheFBIbecausehelikestohelpnotbecausehe’slookingforfameandrecognition.WhentheworldwashitbytheLoveBugvirusJonathanwastoobusypreparingaspeechone-securitytolookintotheproblem.FinallyonMay7IhadsomefreetimesoIbeganlooking.Withinafewhourshehadfoundthesuspectande-mailedhismethodandresultstotheFBI.HesaidhisworkontheMelissaviruswhichtookthreeweekstosolvewasabighelpinfindingthesuspectsoquickly.ThistimeIknewexactlywheretostartIknewwhattodisregardandwhattolookat./Thepassagemainlywantstotellusthat______.
电影太空大灌篮的主题曲IBelieveICanFly是一首催人奋进的励志歌曲请你根据以下要点以“IBelieveICanFly”为题用英语写一篇短文参加某英语杂志社的写作比赛 内容要点 1.这首歌告诉我们自信的重要性 2.自信给人勇气尝试使人成功 3.梦想和自信使人勇于面对困难 4.没有梦想和自信不会获得成功 5.你的感悟考生自拟至少一点 注意 1.词数90词左右短文的开头已为你写好不计入总词数 2.参考词汇自信—confidencen. 3.短文须包括所有要点不要逐词翻译可适当发挥使短文连贯通顺文中不得出现真实的人名等相关信息 IBelieveICanFly IBelieveICanFlyisanicesongbyR.Kelly.
Mr.PeterJohnsonagedtwenty-threebattledforhalfanhourtoescapefromhistrappedcaryesterdaywhenitlandedupsidedowninthreefeetofwater.Mr.Johnsontooktheonlyescaperoute—throughtheboot.Mr.Johnson’scarhadfinishedupinaditchatRomneyMarsinKentafterskiddingoniceandhittingabank.FortunatelythewaterbegantocomeinonlyslowlyMr.Johnsonsaid.Icouldn’tforcethedoorsbecausetheywerejammedagainstthewallsoftheditchanddarednotopenthewindowsbecauseIknewwaterwouldcomefloodingin.Mr.JohnsonasweetsalesmanofSittingHomeKentfirsttriedtoattracttheattentionofothermotoristsbysoundingthehornandhammeringontheroofandboot.Thenhebeganhisstruggletoescape.LaterhesaidItwasreallyahalfpennythatsavedmylife.ItwastheonlycoinIhadinmypocketandIusedittounscrewthebackseattogetintotheboot.Ihammereddesperatelywithahammertryingtomakesomeonehearbutnohelpcame.Ittooktenminutestounscrewtheseatandafurtherfiveminutestoclearthesweetsamplesfromtheboot.ThenMr.Johnsonfoundawrenchandbegantoworkonthebootlock.Fifteenminutespassedby.ItwastheonlychanceIhad.FinallyitgavebutassoonasImovedthebootlidthewaterandmudpouredin.Iforcedtheliddownintothemudandscrambledclearasthecarfilledup.HishandsandarmscutandbruisedMr.JohnsongottoBeckettFarmnearbywherehewaslookedafterbythefarmer’swifeMrs.LucyBates.HuddledinablankethesaidThatthirtyminutesseemedlikehours.Onlythetipsofthecarwheelswerevisiblepolicesaidlastnight.Thevehiclehadsunkintotwofeetofmudatthebottomoftheditch.Itmaybeinferredfromthepassagethat______.
Iwasasingleparentoffoursmallchildrenworkingatalowpaidjob.Moneywasalwaystightbutwehada1overourheadsfoodonthetableclothesonourbacksandifnotalotalways2.NotknowingwewerepoormykidsjustthoughtIwas3.I’vealwaysbeengladaboutthat. ItwasChristmastimeandalthoughtherewasn’t4foralotofgiftsweplannedtocelebratewithafamilyparty.Butthebig5forthekidswasthefunofChristmas6. Theyplannedweeksaheadoftimeasking7whattheywantedforChristmas.FortunatelyIhadsavedMYM120for8tosharebyallfiveofus. Thebig9arrived.Igaveeachkidatwenty-dollarbilland10themtolookforgiftsofaboutfourdollarseach.Theneveryonescattered.Wehadtwohourstoshop;thenwewould11backatthe"Santa’sWorkshop" DrivinghomeeveryonewasinhighChristmasspirits12myyoungerdaughterGingerwhowasunusually13Shehadonlyonesmallflatbagwithafewcandies—fiftycentcandiesIwassoangrybutIdidn’tsayanything14wegothome.Icalledherintomybedroomandclosedthedoor15tobeangryagain.Thisiswhatshetoldme. "Iwaslooking16thinkingofwhattobuyandI17toreadthelittlecardsonthe’GivingTrees’.Onewasforalittlegirlfouryearsoldandallshe18forChristmaswasadoll.SoItookthecardoffthetreeand19thedollforher.Wehavesomuchandshedoesn’thaveanything." Ineverfeltso20asIdidthatday. 13.
Iwasasingleparentoffoursmallchildrenworkingatalowpaidjob.Moneywasalwaystightbutwehada1overourheadsfoodonthetableclothesonourbacksandifnotalotalways2.NotknowingwewerepoormykidsjustthoughtIwas3.I’vealwaysbeengladaboutthat. ItwasChristmastimeandalthoughtherewasn’t4foralotofgiftsweplannedtocelebratewithafamilyparty.Butthebig5forthekidswasthefunofChristmas6. Theyplannedweeksaheadoftimeasking7whattheywantedforChristmas.FortunatelyIhadsavedMYM120for8tosharebyallfiveofus. Thebig9arrived.Igaveeachkidatwenty-dollarbilland10themtolookforgiftsofaboutfourdollarseach.Theneveryonescattered.Wehadtwohourstoshop;thenwewould11backatthe"Santa’sWorkshop" DrivinghomeeveryonewasinhighChristmasspirits12myyoungerdaughterGingerwhowasunusually13Shehadonlyonesmallflatbagwithafewcandies—fiftycentcandiesIwassoangrybutIdidn’tsayanything14wegothome.Icalledherintomybedroomandclosedthedoor15tobeangryagain.Thisiswhatshetoldme. "Iwaslooking16thinkingofwhattobuyandI17toreadthelittlecardsonthe’GivingTrees’.Onewasforalittlegirlfouryearsoldandallshe18forChristmaswasadoll.SoItookthecardoffthetreeand19thedollforher.Wehavesomuchandshedoesn’thaveanything." Ineverfeltso20asIdidthatday. 7.
JonathanJameslookslikejustanotherkidabouttograduatefromhighschool.Butthis19-year-oldSwedeisanythingbutordinaryfromthecomputerinhisparents’homehehelpstheUSFederalBureauofInvestigationFBIfindouttheworld’smostwantedcybercriminals.JonathanfirstmadeheadlineswhenheandanotherSwedeFredrikBjoerckfoundoutthemakeroftheMelissavirusinMarch1999.HecametotheaidoftheFBIagainonMay7findingoutthesuspectedsenderofthedangerousILOVEYOUvirus.ThesuspectwascaughtinManilaonMay8.Jonathan’sspecialskillsareinhotdemandasofficialsaroundtheworldexpressalarmatthevirtualcrimewave.Inbetweenstudyingforfinalexamshangingoutwithfriendsandrefereeinghisyoungerbrother’sfootballmatchesthequietgentleteenageralsogiveslessonsone-securitytolargecompanies.Hereadsalotandexchangesinformationwithothercomputerexpertstoknowmuchaboutthelatesttricksofthehackertrade.Manycompanieshavealreadytriedtoemployhimbutheisnotinterestedatthemoment.InsteadheplanstobeginlawschoolintheautumnatSweden’sUppsalaUniversityandstartuphisowne-securitycompany.AlthoughheworkswiththeFBInowhisfamilyinsistshe’sjustaregularkid.JonathanisagreatkidhehashisfriendsandhedoesalotmorethanjustplaywiththecomputerhislittlesisterTessasaidaddingthathehelpstheFBIbecausehelikestohelpnotbecausehe’slookingforfameandrecognition.WhentheworldwashitbytheLoveBugvirusJonathanwastoobusypreparingaspeechone-securitytolookintotheproblem.FinallyonMay7IhadsomefreetimesoIbeganlooking.Withinafewhourshehadfoundthesuspectande-mailedhismethodandresultstotheFBI.HesaidhisworkontheMelissaviruswhichtookthreeweekstosolvewasabighelpinfindingthesuspectsoquickly.ThistimeIknewexactlywheretostartIknewwhattodisregardandwhattolookat./FromJonathan’ssuccessinfindingoutthesenderofthedangerousLoveBugviruswecaninferthat______.
Ineveryschoolthereisatopcrowdthatsetsthepacewhiletheothersfollowtheirlead.Let’ssaythetopcrowddecidesthatitissmarttowearbrightredsweaters.Prettysooneverybodyiswearingabrightredsweater.Thereisnothingwrongwiththatexceptthefactthatonsomepeoplebrightredsweaterisextremelyunbecoming.Thesituationcanevenbecomedangerousifthetopcrowddecidesthatitissmarttodrinkortodrivecarsatseventymilesanhour.Thenthepeoplewhofollowtheleadareendangeringtheirlives.Theyarelikethesheepbeingledtothebutcher.Nowchancesarethatyouhavecomeacrosssituationslikethesemorethanonceinyourlife;chancesarethatonetimeoranotheryouprobablydidsomethingyouknewtobewrong.YoumayhaveexcusedyourselfbysayingGeethecrowddoesit.Wellletthecrowddoitbutdon’tdoityourself.LearntosayNo.Developyourownstandardsandyourownjudgment.Ifyouknowthecrowdisplanningsomethingyoudisagreetohavethecouragetobowoutmannerly.You’llhavethesatisfactionofstandingonyourowntwofeet.Whichisthebesttitleforthispassage
TheErieCanalwasthefirstimportantnationalwaterwaybuiltintheUS.ItcrossedNewYorkfromBuffaloonLakeErieTroytoAlbanyontheHudsonRiver.ItjoinedtheGreatLakeswiththeAtlanticOcean.Thecanalservedasarouteoverwhichindustrialgoodscouldflowintothewestandmaterialscouldpourintotheeast.TheErieCanalhelpedNewYorkdevelopintothenation’slargestcity. ThebuildingofthecanalwaspaidforentirelybythestateofNewYork.Itcost$7143789butitsoongaineditspricemanytimesover.Between1825whenthecanalwasopenedand1882whentollchargeswerestoppedthestatecollected$121461891. ForahundredyearsbeforetheEriewasbuiltpeoplehadbeentalkingaboutacanalwhichcouldjointheGreatLakesandtheAtlanticOcean.ThemanwhoplannedtheErieCanalandcarriedtheplanthroughwasDeWittClinton.Thosewhowereagainstthecanallaughinglycalledit"Clinton’sDitch".Clintontalkedandwroteaboutthecanalanddrewupplansforit.HeandGovernorMorriswenttoWashingtonin1812toaskforhelpforthecanalbuttheywereunsuccessful. ClintonbecamegovernorofNewYorkin1817andshortlyafterwardsonJuly41817brokegroundforthecanalinRomeN.Y.Thefirstpartofthecanalwascompletedin1820.Asthecanalgrewtownsalongitscoursedevelopedfast.Thelengthofthecanalis363miles. WecanseethattheErieCanal.
Ineveryschoolthereisatopcrowdthatsetsthepacewhiletheothersfollowtheirlead.Let’ssaythetopcrowddecidesthatitissmarttowearbrightredsweaters.Prettysooneverybodyiswearingabrightredsweater.Thereisnothingwrongwiththatexceptthefactthatonsomepeoplebrightredsweaterisextremelyunbecoming.Thesituationcanevenbecomedangerousifthetopcrowddecidesthatitissmarttodrinkortodrivecarsatseventymilesanhour.Thenthepeoplewhofollowtheleadareendangeringtheirlives.Theyarelikethesheepbeingledtothebutcher.Nowchancesarethatyouhavecomeacrosssituationslikethesemorethanonceinyourlife;chancesarethatonetimeoranotheryouprobablydidsomethingyouknewtobewrong.YoumayhaveexcusedyourselfbysayingGeethecrowddoesit.Wellletthecrowddoitbutdon’tdoityourself.LearntosayNo.Developyourownstandardsandyourownjudgment.Ifyouknowthecrowdisplanningsomethingyoudisagreetohavethecouragetobowoutmannerly.You’llhavethesatisfactionofstandingonyourowntwofeet.Accordingtothepassagepeoplewhofollowthecrowd______.
Iwasasingleparentoffoursmallchildrenworkingatalowpaidjob.Moneywasalwaystightbutwehada1overourheadsfoodonthetableclothesonourbacksandifnotalotalways2.NotknowingwewerepoormykidsjustthoughtIwas3.I’vealwaysbeengladaboutthat. ItwasChristmastimeandalthoughtherewasn’t4foralotofgiftsweplannedtocelebratewithafamilyparty.Butthebig5forthekidswasthefunofChristmas6. Theyplannedweeksaheadoftimeasking7whattheywantedforChristmas.FortunatelyIhadsavedMYM120for8tosharebyallfiveofus. Thebig9arrived.Igaveeachkidatwenty-dollarbilland10themtolookforgiftsofaboutfourdollarseach.Theneveryonescattered.Wehadtwohourstoshop;thenwewould11backatthe"Santa’sWorkshop" DrivinghomeeveryonewasinhighChristmasspirits12myyoungerdaughterGingerwhowasunusually13Shehadonlyonesmallflatbagwithafewcandies—fiftycentcandiesIwassoangrybutIdidn’tsayanything14wegothome.Icalledherintomybedroomandclosedthedoor15tobeangryagain.Thisiswhatshetoldme. "Iwaslooking16thinkingofwhattobuyandI17toreadthelittlecardsonthe’GivingTrees’.Onewasforalittlegirlfouryearsoldandallshe18forChristmaswasadoll.SoItookthecardoffthetreeand19thedollforher.Wehavesomuchandshedoesn’thaveanything." Ineverfeltso20asIdidthatday. 15.
—Didyoursisterpasstheexam —Shefailedandisinlowspirits. —I'msorryforher. —.
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