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Text4Aschildhood-obesityratesskyrocketdoctorsareseeinganalarmingriseinacostlydiseaseonceunheardofinchildren:type2diabetes.Unliketype1or"juvenile"diabetes--anautoimmunedisorderinwhichthepancreasstopsproducinginsulin--type2diabetesislinkedtodietandlifestyle.Itusuallydevelopsonlyinindividualswhoaregeneticallysickenfortheconditionbutrequiresatrigger--typicallyinsulinresistanceresultingfromovereating.Thediseaseusedtobeseenonlyinadultsbecauseittookyearstoexhaustthebody’snaturalinsulinproductionandresistance.Nolonger.WithkidsfromAustriatoAustraliaeatingadietladenwithfatsandsugarstype2diabetesisstrikingateverearlierages.SaysArianRosenbloomaFlorida-basedpediatricendocrinologist:"Wedonotseetype2inkidsofnormalweight."Thepatternissimilarallovertheworld.IntheUnitedStatesandBritainhalfofthenewcasesofdiabetesinchildrenaretype2comparedwithjust4percentin1990.InChinawhere90percentofthechildrenwhohavecontractedthediseasearenowtype2expertssaytheincidencehasbeenrisingby9percenteachyearsince1992.Between1975and1995inJapancasesoftype2inchildrenincreasedfourfold.AndchildreninLatinAmericacouldseea45percentriseinthediseaseby2010.Thetrendmirrorstheexplosionofdiabetesamongthegeneralpopulation.In1985anestimated30millionpeopleworldwidehadthedisease;todaythatnumberhasbeenmorethanfivefoldto177million85percentofwhomhavetype2.Ifmoderndietandlifestylearen’tdrasticallyalteredtheWorldHealthOrganizationexpectsthisnumbertorisetonearly300millioncasesby2025--halfoftheminAsia.Thebiggestdangerofdevelopingdiabetesatayoungerageisthatitallowsmoretimeforcomplications.Amongotherthingsdiabetescommonlycausesblindnesslossofcirculationheartandkidneydiseasestrokesanddangerouslyhighblood-sugarlevels.Foryoungpeoplewithdiabetestheexpectedlifespanis15yearslessthanaverage.NevilleRigbyheadofpolicyandpublicaffairsattheInternationalObesityTaskForceputsitbluntly:"Someofthesechildrenaregoingtodiebeforetheirparents."Ultimatelydiabetesisincurable.Althoughchangesinlifestyleanddietcanhelpstemtheprogressionofthediseaseitneverdisappears.Mostpatientsareoninsulininjectionsadecadeafterdiagnosis.RalphAbrahamaspecialistattheLondonDiabetesandLipidCentrecomparestryingtodevelopahealthybodyafterbeingdiagnosed.to"tryingtorunupadownescalator."Thebestlongtermhopeforreversingthetrendisforsocietytogetitsweightproblemundercontrol. Towhichofthefollowingstatementswouldtheauthormostlikelyagree
SectionⅠUseofEnglishDirections:Readthefollowingtext.Choosethebestwordsforeachnumberedblankandmark[A][B][C]or[D]onANSWERSHEET1.Energywillbeoneofthedefiningissuesofthiscentury.Onethingisclear:theeraofeasyoilisover.Whatwealldonextwill1howwellwemeettheenergyneedsoftheentireworldinthiscenturyand2.Demandis3likeneverbefore.Aspopulationsgrowandeconomiestake4millionsinthedevelopingworldareenjoyingthe5ofalifestylethatrequiresincreasingamountsofenergy.6somesaythatin20yearstheworldwill740%moreoilandgasfieldsarematuring.Andnewenergy8aremainlyoccurringinplaceswhereresourcesaredifficultto9physicallyeconomicallyandevenpolitically.Whengrowingdemandmeetstightersuppliestheresultismore10forthesameresources.Wecanwait11acrisisforcesustodosomething.Orwecan12toworkingtogetherandstartbyaskingthetoughquestions:Howdowemeettheenergyneedsofthedevelopingworldandthoseof13nationsWhatrolewillrenewablesand14energiesplayWhatisthebestwaytoprotectourenvironmentHowdoweaccelerateourconservationefforts15actionswetakewemustlooknotjusttonextyear16tothenext50years.Webelievethatinnovationcollaborationandconservationarethecornerstones17whichtobuildthisnewworld.Wecannotdothis18.Corporationsgovernmentsandeverycitizenofthisplanetmustbepartofthesolution19surelyastheyarepartoftheproblem.Wecalluponscientistsandeducatorspoliticiansandpolicy-makersenvironmentalistsleadersofindustryandeachoneofyoutobepartof20thenexteraofenergy. Readthefollowingtext.ChoosethebestwordsforeachnumberedblankandmarkABCorDonANSWERSHEET1.13
相对于经营战略财务战略体现着等基本特征
如果厂商追求的目标函数是利润最大化那么它在短期的经营应该满足条件
SectionⅠUseofEnglishDirections:Readthefollowingtext.Choosethebestwordsforeachnumberedblankandmark[A][B][C]or[D]onANSWERSHEET1.Energywillbeoneofthedefiningissuesofthiscentury.Onethingisclear:theeraofeasyoilisover.Whatwealldonextwill1howwellwemeettheenergyneedsoftheentireworldinthiscenturyand2.Demandis3likeneverbefore.Aspopulationsgrowandeconomiestake4millionsinthedevelopingworldareenjoyingthe5ofalifestylethatrequiresincreasingamountsofenergy.6somesaythatin20yearstheworldwill740%moreoilandgasfieldsarematuring.Andnewenergy8aremainlyoccurringinplaceswhereresourcesaredifficultto9physicallyeconomicallyandevenpolitically.Whengrowingdemandmeetstightersuppliestheresultismore10forthesameresources.Wecanwait11acrisisforcesustodosomething.Orwecan12toworkingtogetherandstartbyaskingthetoughquestions:Howdowemeettheenergyneedsofthedevelopingworldandthoseof13nationsWhatrolewillrenewablesand14energiesplayWhatisthebestwaytoprotectourenvironmentHowdoweaccelerateourconservationefforts15actionswetakewemustlooknotjusttonextyear16tothenext50years.Webelievethatinnovationcollaborationandconservationarethecornerstones17whichtobuildthisnewworld.Wecannotdothis18.Corporationsgovernmentsandeverycitizenofthisplanetmustbepartofthesolution19surelyastheyarepartoftheproblem.Wecalluponscientistsandeducatorspoliticiansandpolicy-makersenvironmentalistsleadersofindustryandeachoneofyoutobepartof20thenexteraofenergy. Readthefollowingtext.ChoosethebestwordsforeachnumberedblankandmarkABCorDonANSWERSHEET1.5
Text3AfterWallStreetclosedonerecentFridayayoungmaninjeansandasportsjacketstrodeintotheshowroomoftheClassicCarClubofManhattanafewblocksnorthofTribeca.HepacedbetweenanAstonMartinv8aRolls-RoyceCornichetwovintageFerrarisandadozenotherseagertofindsomethingforanightout.Tenminuteslaterhezippedthroughthehangardoorsina2005LotusEliseabrightredcurvylittlenumber.Therewasnobilltopayandnoinsuranceformtosign.Luxury-carclubsarewellestablishedinEurope.NowtheyarecatchingonintheUnitedStates.Theideaisthatforanannualmembershipfeeplussometimesaweeklychargememberscanhavetheirchoiceofsmartcars.RonVanHorssenwhorecentlyopenedaclubnearPhoenixsaysthemodelisbasedonexecutive-jetsharing.Richpeoplehethinksarerealisingthat"owninganassetisnotnecessarilythebestwayofgettingthebenefitsofusingit".AspininaVanHorssenFerrariMaranellocosts$4500perweekplusthe$7000annualfee.Nooneneedstoworryaboutmaintenanceorinspections-andaspricetagsonnewLamborghinisandBentleyshaveclimbedtherichcanevensaveabitofmoney.OnlyahandfulofclubsexistnowinAmericaandnonehasnationalscope.ClubSportivaapioneerwhenitopenedthreeyearsagoisinSanFranciscoandSanJose;ExoticCarShareisinChicagoandNewYork.TheClassicCarClubaBritishfirmopeneditsManhattanbranchlastJuly.Butmostarelookingtoexpand.TorbinFullerofClubSportivapredictsthat:"We’llbenationalhereinthenexttwotothreeyears."Avariantontheformulaisofferedbyexoticrental-carcompanieswhichhavenoannualmembershipfeeandrentoutcarsforadayoraweek.Theyaregrowingtoo.DreamCarRentalsaLasVegasfirmwithafleetof140isopeninganewbranchatFisherman’sWharfinSanFrancisco.Manyofthecompany’sLasVegascustomersareEuropeansandfemaleclientscomeinonly"onceinabluemoon"saysGavinMateamanager.Themainstreamrental-carcompanieshavealsospottedthetrendandaredeterminednottobeleftbehind.In.2001Hertzlaunchedits"PrestigeCollection"withJaguarsandLincolnNavigatorsandspecialservicessuchasfreepick-up.ThatbusinessclaimsHertzhasbeenan"unmitigatedsuccess"andcontinuestoexpand.EnterprisethelargestrentalcompanyinNorthAmericareportsanearly45%jumpinluxury-carrentalsintheyeartoOctober2005.AndwithWallStreetbonusessoaring2006islookingprettygoodaswell. TheprestigeCollectionbusinessofHertzis
SectionⅠUseofEnglishDirections:Readthefollowingtext.Choosethebestwordsforeachnumberedblankandmark[A][B][C]or[D]onANSWERSHEET1.Energywillbeoneofthedefiningissuesofthiscentury.Onethingisclear:theeraofeasyoilisover.Whatwealldonextwill1howwellwemeettheenergyneedsoftheentireworldinthiscenturyand2.Demandis3likeneverbefore.Aspopulationsgrowandeconomiestake4millionsinthedevelopingworldareenjoyingthe5ofalifestylethatrequiresincreasingamountsofenergy.6somesaythatin20yearstheworldwill740%moreoilandgasfieldsarematuring.Andnewenergy8aremainlyoccurringinplaceswhereresourcesaredifficultto9physicallyeconomicallyandevenpolitically.Whengrowingdemandmeetstightersuppliestheresultismore10forthesameresources.Wecanwait11acrisisforcesustodosomething.Orwecan12toworkingtogetherandstartbyaskingthetoughquestions:Howdowemeettheenergyneedsofthedevelopingworldandthoseof13nationsWhatrolewillrenewablesand14energiesplayWhatisthebestwaytoprotectourenvironmentHowdoweaccelerateourconservationefforts15actionswetakewemustlooknotjusttonextyear16tothenext50years.Webelievethatinnovationcollaborationandconservationarethecornerstones17whichtobuildthisnewworld.Wecannotdothis18.Corporationsgovernmentsandeverycitizenofthisplanetmustbepartofthesolution19surelyastheyarepartoftheproblem.Wecalluponscientistsandeducatorspoliticiansandpolicy-makersenvironmentalistsleadersofindustryandeachoneofyoutobepartof20thenexteraofenergy. Readthefollowingtext.ChoosethebestwordsforeachnumberedblankandmarkABCorDonANSWERSHEET1.7
SectionⅡReadingComprehensionPartADirections:Readthefollowingfourtexts.Answerthequestionsbeloweachtextbychoosing[A][B][C]or[D].MarkyouranswersonANSWERSHEET1.Text1"Alltoooften..inthehistoryoftheUnitedStatestheschoolteacherhasbeeninnopositiontoserveasamodeltotheintellectuallife"Hofstadterwrote."Toooftenhehasnotonlynoclaimstoanintellectuallifeofhisownbutnotevenanadequateworkmanlikecompetenceintheskillsheissupposedtoimpart."HarshwordsperhapsbutHofstadter’sideamakessense:Ifteachers--onthefrontlineofeducation--don’thaveanactiveintellectuallifethey’renotlikelytocommunicatealoveoflearningandcriticalthinkingtotheirstudents.Inhis1995bookOutofOurMinds:Anti-IntellectualismandTalentDevelopmentinAmericanSchoolsCraigHowleycitesseveralstudiesabouttheeducationandhabitsofpublicschoolteachers.Accordingtoonestudyprospectiveteacherstakefewerliberalartscoursesthantheircounterpartsinotherartsandsciencemajors--andfewerupper-divisioncoursesinanysubjectexceptpedagogy.ItappearsHowleywritesthatprospectiveteachersdonotoftenmakeaspecialeffortduringtheircollegeyearstopursueadvancedstudyinfieldsotherthanpedagogy.FrequentreadingofliteratureinacademicfieldsisthemarkofthescholarHowleysayssoit’slogicaltolookatteachers’readinghabits.ReaderstendtobemorereflectiveandmorecriticalthannonreadersarguesHowleywhofoundthatstudiesofteachers’readingshowedtwopatterns:Oneisthatteachersdon’treadverymuch--onaveragejust3.2booksayear.Infact11percentofthosesurveyedsaidtheyhadnotreadasinglebookduringthecurrentyear.Thesecondpatternisthatwhenteachersdoreadtheypreferpopularbooksratherthanscholarlyorprofessionalliterature.Ofthosewhowerereadingabouteducationmostwerereadingbooksintendedforthegeneralpublic.It’struethatU.S.teachershavetraditionallybeenpoorlypaidandnotwellrespectedwhichmeansthatthebestandthebrightestareoftennotattractedtoteaching.Butuntilteacherscanberolemodelsandexhibittheirownloveoflearningandacademicsthechildrenwon’tgetit."Createacultureamongtheadultsacommunityofadultswhoarelearnerswhoareexcitedaboutideasintheotherdisciplines"saysDeborahMeiereducatorandauthorofThePowerofTheirIdeas."Theschoolmustrepresentthecultureitwantstoencourage.Ifwewantkidstofeelthatanintellectuallifebelongstothemitmustbelongtotheteachertoo." TheworditLine3Paragraph5mostprobablyrefersto
SectionⅠUseofEnglishDirections:Readthefollowingtext.Choosethebestwordsforeachnumberedblankandmark[A][B][C]or[D]onANSWERSHEET1.Energywillbeoneofthedefiningissuesofthiscentury.Onethingisclear:theeraofeasyoilisover.Whatwealldonextwill1howwellwemeettheenergyneedsoftheentireworldinthiscenturyand2.Demandis3likeneverbefore.Aspopulationsgrowandeconomiestake4millionsinthedevelopingworldareenjoyingthe5ofalifestylethatrequiresincreasingamountsofenergy.6somesaythatin20yearstheworldwill740%moreoilandgasfieldsarematuring.Andnewenergy8aremainlyoccurringinplaceswhereresourcesaredifficultto9physicallyeconomicallyandevenpolitically.Whengrowingdemandmeetstightersuppliestheresultismore10forthesameresources.Wecanwait11acrisisforcesustodosomething.Orwecan12toworkingtogetherandstartbyaskingthetoughquestions:Howdowemeettheenergyneedsofthedevelopingworldandthoseof13nationsWhatrolewillrenewablesand14energiesplayWhatisthebestwaytoprotectourenvironmentHowdoweaccelerateourconservationefforts15actionswetakewemustlooknotjusttonextyear16tothenext50years.Webelievethatinnovationcollaborationandconservationarethecornerstones17whichtobuildthisnewworld.Wecannotdothis18.Corporationsgovernmentsandeverycitizenofthisplanetmustbepartofthesolution19surelyastheyarepartoftheproblem.Wecalluponscientistsandeducatorspoliticiansandpolicy-makersenvironmentalistsleadersofindustryandeachoneofyoutobepartof20thenexteraofenergy. Readthefollowingtext.ChoosethebestwordsforeachnumberedblankandmarkABCorDonANSWERSHEET1.15
假设某经济的消费函数为C=100+0.8Yd投资I=50政府购买性支出G=200政府转移支付TR=62.5单位均为10亿美元税率t=0.251求均衡收入2试求投资乘数政府支出乘数税收乘数转移支付乘数和平衡预算乘数3假设该社会达到充分就业所需要的国民收入为1200试问用①增加政府购买②或减少税收③或增加政府购买和税收同一数额以便预算平衡实现充分就业各需多少4若将题中的比例税为定量税TO=250结果有何不同
SectionⅡReadingComprehensionPartADirections:Readthefollowingfourtexts.Answerthequestionsbeloweachtextbychoosing[A][B][C]or[D].MarkyouranswersonANSWERSHEET1.Text1"Alltoooften..inthehistoryoftheUnitedStatestheschoolteacherhasbeeninnopositiontoserveasamodeltotheintellectuallife"Hofstadterwrote."Toooftenhehasnotonlynoclaimstoanintellectuallifeofhisownbutnotevenanadequateworkmanlikecompetenceintheskillsheissupposedtoimpart."HarshwordsperhapsbutHofstadter’sideamakessense:Ifteachers--onthefrontlineofeducation--don’thaveanactiveintellectuallifethey’renotlikelytocommunicatealoveoflearningandcriticalthinkingtotheirstudents.Inhis1995bookOutofOurMinds:Anti-IntellectualismandTalentDevelopmentinAmericanSchoolsCraigHowleycitesseveralstudiesabouttheeducationandhabitsofpublicschoolteachers.Accordingtoonestudyprospectiveteacherstakefewerliberalartscoursesthantheircounterpartsinotherartsandsciencemajors--andfewerupper-divisioncoursesinanysubjectexceptpedagogy.ItappearsHowleywritesthatprospectiveteachersdonotoftenmakeaspecialeffortduringtheircollegeyearstopursueadvancedstudyinfieldsotherthanpedagogy.FrequentreadingofliteratureinacademicfieldsisthemarkofthescholarHowleysayssoit’slogicaltolookatteachers’readinghabits.ReaderstendtobemorereflectiveandmorecriticalthannonreadersarguesHowleywhofoundthatstudiesofteachers’readingshowedtwopatterns:Oneisthatteachersdon’treadverymuch--onaveragejust3.2booksayear.Infact11percentofthosesurveyedsaidtheyhadnotreadasinglebookduringthecurrentyear.Thesecondpatternisthatwhenteachersdoreadtheypreferpopularbooksratherthanscholarlyorprofessionalliterature.Ofthosewhowerereadingabouteducationmostwerereadingbooksintendedforthegeneralpublic.It’struethatU.S.teachershavetraditionallybeenpoorlypaidandnotwellrespectedwhichmeansthatthebestandthebrightestareoftennotattractedtoteaching.Butuntilteacherscanberolemodelsandexhibittheirownloveoflearningandacademicsthechildrenwon’tgetit."Createacultureamongtheadultsacommunityofadultswhoarelearnerswhoareexcitedaboutideasintheotherdisciplines"saysDeborahMeiereducatorandauthorofThePowerofTheirIdeas."Theschoolmustrepresentthecultureitwantstoencourage.Ifwewantkidstofeelthatanintellectuallifebelongstothemitmustbelongtotheteachertoo." AccordingtoHofstadterAmericanteachers
依据企业集团财务公司管理暂行办法的规定中国的企业集团财务公司的业务范围主要包括等方面
离岸基金
SectionⅠUseofEnglishDirections:Readthefollowingtext.Choosethebestwordsforeachnumberedblankandmark[A][B][C]or[D]onANSWERSHEET1.Energywillbeoneofthedefiningissuesofthiscentury.Onethingisclear:theeraofeasyoilisover.Whatwealldonextwill1howwellwemeettheenergyneedsoftheentireworldinthiscenturyand2.Demandis3likeneverbefore.Aspopulationsgrowandeconomiestake4millionsinthedevelopingworldareenjoyingthe5ofalifestylethatrequiresincreasingamountsofenergy.6somesaythatin20yearstheworldwill740%moreoilandgasfieldsarematuring.Andnewenergy8aremainlyoccurringinplaceswhereresourcesaredifficultto9physicallyeconomicallyandevenpolitically.Whengrowingdemandmeetstightersuppliestheresultismore10forthesameresources.Wecanwait11acrisisforcesustodosomething.Orwecan12toworkingtogetherandstartbyaskingthetoughquestions:Howdowemeettheenergyneedsofthedevelopingworldandthoseof13nationsWhatrolewillrenewablesand14energiesplayWhatisthebestwaytoprotectourenvironmentHowdoweaccelerateourconservationefforts15actionswetakewemustlooknotjusttonextyear16tothenext50years.Webelievethatinnovationcollaborationandconservationarethecornerstones17whichtobuildthisnewworld.Wecannotdothis18.Corporationsgovernmentsandeverycitizenofthisplanetmustbepartofthesolution19surelyastheyarepartoftheproblem.Wecalluponscientistsandeducatorspoliticiansandpolicy-makersenvironmentalistsleadersofindustryandeachoneofyoutobepartof20thenexteraofenergy. Readthefollowingtext.ChoosethebestwordsforeachnumberedblankandmarkABCorDonANSWERSHEET1.9
特里芬难题
Text3AfterWallStreetclosedonerecentFridayayoungmaninjeansandasportsjacketstrodeintotheshowroomoftheClassicCarClubofManhattanafewblocksnorthofTribeca.HepacedbetweenanAstonMartinv8aRolls-RoyceCornichetwovintageFerrarisandadozenotherseagertofindsomethingforanightout.Tenminuteslaterhezippedthroughthehangardoorsina2005LotusEliseabrightredcurvylittlenumber.Therewasnobilltopayandnoinsuranceformtosign.Luxury-carclubsarewellestablishedinEurope.NowtheyarecatchingonintheUnitedStates.Theideaisthatforanannualmembershipfeeplussometimesaweeklychargememberscanhavetheirchoiceofsmartcars.RonVanHorssenwhorecentlyopenedaclubnearPhoenixsaysthemodelisbasedonexecutive-jetsharing.Richpeoplehethinksarerealisingthat"owninganassetisnotnecessarilythebestwayofgettingthebenefitsofusingit".AspininaVanHorssenFerrariMaranellocosts$4500perweekplusthe$7000annualfee.Nooneneedstoworryaboutmaintenanceorinspections-andaspricetagsonnewLamborghinisandBentleyshaveclimbedtherichcanevensaveabitofmoney.OnlyahandfulofclubsexistnowinAmericaandnonehasnationalscope.ClubSportivaapioneerwhenitopenedthreeyearsagoisinSanFranciscoandSanJose;ExoticCarShareisinChicagoandNewYork.TheClassicCarClubaBritishfirmopeneditsManhattanbranchlastJuly.Butmostarelookingtoexpand.TorbinFullerofClubSportivapredictsthat:"We’llbenationalhereinthenexttwotothreeyears."Avariantontheformulaisofferedbyexoticrental-carcompanieswhichhavenoannualmembershipfeeandrentoutcarsforadayoraweek.Theyaregrowingtoo.DreamCarRentalsaLasVegasfirmwithafleetof140isopeninganewbranchatFisherman’sWharfinSanFrancisco.Manyofthecompany’sLasVegascustomersareEuropeansandfemaleclientscomeinonly"onceinabluemoon"saysGavinMateamanager.Themainstreamrental-carcompanieshavealsospottedthetrendandaredeterminednottobeleftbehind.In.2001Hertzlaunchedits"PrestigeCollection"withJaguarsandLincolnNavigatorsandspecialservicessuchasfreepick-up.ThatbusinessclaimsHertzhasbeenan"unmitigatedsuccess"andcontinuestoexpand.EnterprisethelargestrentalcompanyinNorthAmericareportsanearly45%jumpinluxury-carrentalsintheyeartoOctober2005.AndwithWallStreetbonusessoaring2006islookingprettygoodaswell. WecanconcludefromthesecondparagraphthatinRonVanHorssen'sclub
SectionⅠUseofEnglishDirections:Readthefollowingtext.Choosethebestwordsforeachnumberedblankandmark[A][B][C]or[D]onANSWERSHEET1.Energywillbeoneofthedefiningissuesofthiscentury.Onethingisclear:theeraofeasyoilisover.Whatwealldonextwill1howwellwemeettheenergyneedsoftheentireworldinthiscenturyand2.Demandis3likeneverbefore.Aspopulationsgrowandeconomiestake4millionsinthedevelopingworldareenjoyingthe5ofalifestylethatrequiresincreasingamountsofenergy.6somesaythatin20yearstheworldwill740%moreoilandgasfieldsarematuring.Andnewenergy8aremainlyoccurringinplaceswhereresourcesaredifficultto9physicallyeconomicallyandevenpolitically.Whengrowingdemandmeetstightersuppliestheresultismore10forthesameresources.Wecanwait11acrisisforcesustodosomething.Orwecan12toworkingtogetherandstartbyaskingthetoughquestions:Howdowemeettheenergyneedsofthedevelopingworldandthoseof13nationsWhatrolewillrenewablesand14energiesplayWhatisthebestwaytoprotectourenvironmentHowdoweaccelerateourconservationefforts15actionswetakewemustlooknotjusttonextyear16tothenext50years.Webelievethatinnovationcollaborationandconservationarethecornerstones17whichtobuildthisnewworld.Wecannotdothis18.Corporationsgovernmentsandeverycitizenofthisplanetmustbepartofthesolution19surelyastheyarepartoftheproblem.Wecalluponscientistsandeducatorspoliticiansandpolicy-makersenvironmentalistsleadersofindustryandeachoneofyoutobepartof20thenexteraofenergy. Readthefollowingtext.ChoosethebestwordsforeachnumberedblankandmarkABCorDonANSWERSHEET1.11
我国利率市场化的条件是否已经具备我国利率市场化的步骤是什么应注意哪些问题
SectionⅠUseofEnglishDirections:Readthefollowingtext.Choosethebestwordsforeachnumberedblankandmark[A][B][C]or[D]onANSWERSHEET1.Energywillbeoneofthedefiningissuesofthiscentury.Onethingisclear:theeraofeasyoilisover.Whatwealldonextwill1howwellwemeettheenergyneedsoftheentireworldinthiscenturyand2.Demandis3likeneverbefore.Aspopulationsgrowandeconomiestake4millionsinthedevelopingworldareenjoyingthe5ofalifestylethatrequiresincreasingamountsofenergy.6somesaythatin20yearstheworldwill740%moreoilandgasfieldsarematuring.Andnewenergy8aremainlyoccurringinplaceswhereresourcesaredifficultto9physicallyeconomicallyandevenpolitically.Whengrowingdemandmeetstightersuppliestheresultismore10forthesameresources.Wecanwait11acrisisforcesustodosomething.Orwecan12toworkingtogetherandstartbyaskingthetoughquestions:Howdowemeettheenergyneedsofthedevelopingworldandthoseof13nationsWhatrolewillrenewablesand14energiesplayWhatisthebestwaytoprotectourenvironmentHowdoweaccelerateourconservationefforts15actionswetakewemustlooknotjusttonextyear16tothenext50years.Webelievethatinnovationcollaborationandconservationarethecornerstones17whichtobuildthisnewworld.Wecannotdothis18.Corporationsgovernmentsandeverycitizenofthisplanetmustbepartofthesolution19surelyastheyarepartoftheproblem.Wecalluponscientistsandeducatorspoliticiansandpolicy-makersenvironmentalistsleadersofindustryandeachoneofyoutobepartof20thenexteraofenergy. Readthefollowingtext.ChoosethebestwordsforeachnumberedblankandmarkABCorDonANSWERSHEET1.19
Text3AfterWallStreetclosedonerecentFridayayoungmaninjeansandasportsjacketstrodeintotheshowroomoftheClassicCarClubofManhattanafewblocksnorthofTribeca.HepacedbetweenanAstonMartinv8aRolls-RoyceCornichetwovintageFerrarisandadozenotherseagertofindsomethingforanightout.Tenminuteslaterhezippedthroughthehangardoorsina2005LotusEliseabrightredcurvylittlenumber.Therewasnobilltopayandnoinsuranceformtosign.Luxury-carclubsarewellestablishedinEurope.NowtheyarecatchingonintheUnitedStates.Theideaisthatforanannualmembershipfeeplussometimesaweeklychargememberscanhavetheirchoiceofsmartcars.RonVanHorssenwhorecentlyopenedaclubnearPhoenixsaysthemodelisbasedonexecutive-jetsharing.Richpeoplehethinksarerealisingthat"owninganassetisnotnecessarilythebestwayofgettingthebenefitsofusingit".AspininaVanHorssenFerrariMaranellocosts$4500perweekplusthe$7000annualfee.Nooneneedstoworryaboutmaintenanceorinspections-andaspricetagsonnewLamborghinisandBentleyshaveclimbedtherichcanevensaveabitofmoney.OnlyahandfulofclubsexistnowinAmericaandnonehasnationalscope.ClubSportivaapioneerwhenitopenedthreeyearsagoisinSanFranciscoandSanJose;ExoticCarShareisinChicagoandNewYork.TheClassicCarClubaBritishfirmopeneditsManhattanbranchlastJuly.Butmostarelookingtoexpand.TorbinFullerofClubSportivapredictsthat:"We’llbenationalhereinthenexttwotothreeyears."Avariantontheformulaisofferedbyexoticrental-carcompanieswhichhavenoannualmembershipfeeandrentoutcarsforadayoraweek.Theyaregrowingtoo.DreamCarRentalsaLasVegasfirmwithafleetof140isopeninganewbranchatFisherman’sWharfinSanFrancisco.Manyofthecompany’sLasVegascustomersareEuropeansandfemaleclientscomeinonly"onceinabluemoon"saysGavinMateamanager.Themainstreamrental-carcompanieshavealsospottedthetrendandaredeterminednottobeleftbehind.In.2001Hertzlaunchedits"PrestigeCollection"withJaguarsandLincolnNavigatorsandspecialservicessuchasfreepick-up.ThatbusinessclaimsHertzhasbeenan"unmitigatedsuccess"andcontinuestoexpand.EnterprisethelargestrentalcompanyinNorthAmericareportsanearly45%jumpinluxury-carrentalsintheyeartoOctober2005.AndwithWallStreetbonusessoaring2006islookingprettygoodaswell. Ayoungmanchoosingacarisnotedtosuggestthat
下列方式中属于直接的股利分配性质
Text2ForalmosttenyearsNoelHeathandGlenroyMatthewbetterknownas"Zambo"and"Bobo"haveescapedattemptsbytheUnitedStatestoextraditethemfromtheirhomesontheprettylittleislandofStKittstofacechargesofcocainetrafficking.TheircreativelegalteamhastwicetakenthecasetothePrivyCouncilinLondonstillthefinalappealcourtformostofBritain’sformerCaribbeancolonies.BothtimesmostrecentlylastNovemberapanelofBritishlawlordsruledthattheyshouldbeextradited"withtheutmostexpedition"."Zambo"and"Bobo"arewell-connectedinStKitts.Theyhavelivedonbailforadecadebeforebeinglockeduplastmonth.TheirlawyershitbackwithahabeascorpuswrittobeheardonJanuary18th.Ifthatfailsthewayisopenforofficialstoputthetwoonaplane.Forreasonsofprincipleoroffriendshipsintight-knitcommunitiesorbothCaribbeancountrieshavebeenreluctanttoextraditetheirownnationals.TheCaribbeanhasalsobecomesomethingofaheavenforforeignerswantedelsewhereintheworld.Thismaynowchange.ThenextimportanttestcomesinMaywhenthePrivyCouncilwillruleonSamuel"Ninety"KnowlesaBahamianwhohasheldoutsince2000againstachargebyagrandjuryinFlorida.Proceduralcomplexitiesandpowerfullawyersmaystillstopextraditions.InSeptemberinBelizeDeanBarrowalawyerwhoisalsotheleaderoftheparliamentaryoppositionhedgedanAmericanattempttoextraditeadrugsuspect.Hefoundmistakesinsupportingpaperworkwhichexcludedtheuseofvitalwiretapevidence.Extraditionofforeignersespeciallytotheirhomecountryisofteneasier.ViktorKozenyaCzech-bornresidentoftheBahamashasbeenheldinNassausinceOctober.HeiswantedinNewYorkforcorruptionstemmingfromtheprivatisationofAzerbaijan’soilcompanyandfacesotherchargesinPrague.Mr.Kozenywillfighthard.HislawyersincludePhilipDavisamemberofparliamentforthegoverningpartyandformerlegalpartneroftheprimeminister.Evensotheauthoritiesseemreluctanttograntbail.PerhapsthatisbecauseMr.Kozenyholdsapilot’slicenceandIrishandVenezuelanpassports.HewasonceadiplomatforGrenada.Non-citizensaresometimessimplyexpelled.TwoBelizeanwomenpickedup$50000eachontheOprahWinfreyShowinOctobertheirrewardforspottinganallegedrapistfromtheUnitedStateswhowassenthometwodayslaterfortrial.Itisrarelysoquickoreasy. NoelHeathandGlenroyMatthewareprobably
Text2ForalmosttenyearsNoelHeathandGlenroyMatthewbetterknownas"Zambo"and"Bobo"haveescapedattemptsbytheUnitedStatestoextraditethemfromtheirhomesontheprettylittleislandofStKittstofacechargesofcocainetrafficking.TheircreativelegalteamhastwicetakenthecasetothePrivyCouncilinLondonstillthefinalappealcourtformostofBritain’sformerCaribbeancolonies.BothtimesmostrecentlylastNovemberapanelofBritishlawlordsruledthattheyshouldbeextradited"withtheutmostexpedition"."Zambo"and"Bobo"arewell-connectedinStKitts.Theyhavelivedonbailforadecadebeforebeinglockeduplastmonth.TheirlawyershitbackwithahabeascorpuswrittobeheardonJanuary18th.Ifthatfailsthewayisopenforofficialstoputthetwoonaplane.Forreasonsofprincipleoroffriendshipsintight-knitcommunitiesorbothCaribbeancountrieshavebeenreluctanttoextraditetheirownnationals.TheCaribbeanhasalsobecomesomethingofaheavenforforeignerswantedelsewhereintheworld.Thismaynowchange.ThenextimportanttestcomesinMaywhenthePrivyCouncilwillruleonSamuel"Ninety"KnowlesaBahamianwhohasheldoutsince2000againstachargebyagrandjuryinFlorida.Proceduralcomplexitiesandpowerfullawyersmaystillstopextraditions.InSeptemberinBelizeDeanBarrowalawyerwhoisalsotheleaderoftheparliamentaryoppositionhedgedanAmericanattempttoextraditeadrugsuspect.Hefoundmistakesinsupportingpaperworkwhichexcludedtheuseofvitalwiretapevidence.Extraditionofforeignersespeciallytotheirhomecountryisofteneasier.ViktorKozenyaCzech-bornresidentoftheBahamashasbeenheldinNassausinceOctober.HeiswantedinNewYorkforcorruptionstemmingfromtheprivatisationofAzerbaijan’soilcompanyandfacesotherchargesinPrague.Mr.Kozenywillfighthard.HislawyersincludePhilipDavisamemberofparliamentforthegoverningpartyandformerlegalpartneroftheprimeminister.Evensotheauthoritiesseemreluctanttograntbail.PerhapsthatisbecauseMr.Kozenyholdsapilot’slicenceandIrishandVenezuelanpassports.HewasonceadiplomatforGrenada.Non-citizensaresometimessimplyexpelled.TwoBelizeanwomenpickedup$50000eachontheOprahWinfreyShowinOctobertheirrewardforspottinganallegedrapistfromtheUnitedStateswhowassenthometwodayslaterfortrial.Itisrarelysoquickoreasy. TheCaribbeanbecamesomethingofaheavenbecause
SectionⅠUseofEnglishDirections:Readthefollowingtext.Choosethebestwordsforeachnumberedblankandmark[A][B][C]or[D]onANSWERSHEET1.Energywillbeoneofthedefiningissuesofthiscentury.Onethingisclear:theeraofeasyoilisover.Whatwealldonextwill1howwellwemeettheenergyneedsoftheentireworldinthiscenturyand2.Demandis3likeneverbefore.Aspopulationsgrowandeconomiestake4millionsinthedevelopingworldareenjoyingthe5ofalifestylethatrequiresincreasingamountsofenergy.6somesaythatin20yearstheworldwill740%moreoilandgasfieldsarematuring.Andnewenergy8aremainlyoccurringinplaceswhereresourcesaredifficultto9physicallyeconomicallyandevenpolitically.Whengrowingdemandmeetstightersuppliestheresultismore10forthesameresources.Wecanwait11acrisisforcesustodosomething.Orwecan12toworkingtogetherandstartbyaskingthetoughquestions:Howdowemeettheenergyneedsofthedevelopingworldandthoseof13nationsWhatrolewillrenewablesand14energiesplayWhatisthebestwaytoprotectourenvironmentHowdoweaccelerateourconservationefforts15actionswetakewemustlooknotjusttonextyear16tothenext50years.Webelievethatinnovationcollaborationandconservationarethecornerstones17whichtobuildthisnewworld.Wecannotdothis18.Corporationsgovernmentsandeverycitizenofthisplanetmustbepartofthesolution19surelyastheyarepartoftheproblem.Wecalluponscientistsandeducatorspoliticiansandpolicy-makersenvironmentalistsleadersofindustryandeachoneofyoutobepartof20thenexteraofenergy. Readthefollowingtext.ChoosethebestwordsforeachnumberedblankandmarkABCorDonANSWERSHEET1.17
SectionⅠUseofEnglishDirections:Readthefollowingtext.Choosethebestwordsforeachnumberedblankandmark[A][B][C]or[D]onANSWERSHEET1.Energywillbeoneofthedefiningissuesofthiscentury.Onethingisclear:theeraofeasyoilisover.Whatwealldonextwill1howwellwemeettheenergyneedsoftheentireworldinthiscenturyand2.Demandis3likeneverbefore.Aspopulationsgrowandeconomiestake4millionsinthedevelopingworldareenjoyingthe5ofalifestylethatrequiresincreasingamountsofenergy.6somesaythatin20yearstheworldwill740%moreoilandgasfieldsarematuring.Andnewenergy8aremainlyoccurringinplaceswhereresourcesaredifficultto9physicallyeconomicallyandevenpolitically.Whengrowingdemandmeetstightersuppliestheresultismore10forthesameresources.Wecanwait11acrisisforcesustodosomething.Orwecan12toworkingtogetherandstartbyaskingthetoughquestions:Howdowemeettheenergyneedsofthedevelopingworldandthoseof13nationsWhatrolewillrenewablesand14energiesplayWhatisthebestwaytoprotectourenvironmentHowdoweaccelerateourconservationefforts15actionswetakewemustlooknotjusttonextyear16tothenext50years.Webelievethatinnovationcollaborationandconservationarethecornerstones17whichtobuildthisnewworld.Wecannotdothis18.Corporationsgovernmentsandeverycitizenofthisplanetmustbepartofthesolution19surelyastheyarepartoftheproblem.Wecalluponscientistsandeducatorspoliticiansandpolicy-makersenvironmentalistsleadersofindustryandeachoneofyoutobepartof20thenexteraofenergy. Readthefollowingtext.ChoosethebestwordsforeachnumberedblankandmarkABCorDonANSWERSHEET1.3
1997年小李将他的全部收入用在两种商品X和Y上与1997年相比1998年商品X和Y的价格都上升了8%1998年小李消费的X和1997年一样多但消费的Y却比1997年少因此我们可以断定
1990年A国的政府预算赤字为1870货币单位私人储蓄8080货币单位国内投资为7150货币单位则A国当年的经常账户差额是多少
SectionⅠUseofEnglishDirections:Readthefollowingtext.Choosethebestwordsforeachnumberedblankandmark[A][B][C]or[D]onANSWERSHEET1.Energywillbeoneofthedefiningissuesofthiscentury.Onethingisclear:theeraofeasyoilisover.Whatwealldonextwill1howwellwemeettheenergyneedsoftheentireworldinthiscenturyand2.Demandis3likeneverbefore.Aspopulationsgrowandeconomiestake4millionsinthedevelopingworldareenjoyingthe5ofalifestylethatrequiresincreasingamountsofenergy.6somesaythatin20yearstheworldwill740%moreoilandgasfieldsarematuring.Andnewenergy8aremainlyoccurringinplaceswhereresourcesaredifficultto9physicallyeconomicallyandevenpolitically.Whengrowingdemandmeetstightersuppliestheresultismore10forthesameresources.Wecanwait11acrisisforcesustodosomething.Orwecan12toworkingtogetherandstartbyaskingthetoughquestions:Howdowemeettheenergyneedsofthedevelopingworldandthoseof13nationsWhatrolewillrenewablesand14energiesplayWhatisthebestwaytoprotectourenvironmentHowdoweaccelerateourconservationefforts15actionswetakewemustlooknotjusttonextyear16tothenext50years.Webelievethatinnovationcollaborationandconservationarethecornerstones17whichtobuildthisnewworld.Wecannotdothis18.Corporationsgovernmentsandeverycitizenofthisplanetmustbepartofthesolution19surelyastheyarepartoftheproblem.Wecalluponscientistsandeducatorspoliticiansandpolicy-makersenvironmentalistsleadersofindustryandeachoneofyoutobepartof20thenexteraofenergy. Readthefollowingtext.ChoosethebestwordsforeachnumberedblankandmarkABCorDonANSWERSHEET1.1
欧洲货币一体化的理论依据是什么
SectionⅡReadingComprehensionPartADirections:Readthefollowingfourtexts.Answerthequestionsbeloweachtextbychoosing[A][B][C]or[D].MarkyouranswersonANSWERSHEET1.Text1"Alltoooften..inthehistoryoftheUnitedStatestheschoolteacherhasbeeninnopositiontoserveasamodeltotheintellectuallife"Hofstadterwrote."Toooftenhehasnotonlynoclaimstoanintellectuallifeofhisownbutnotevenanadequateworkmanlikecompetenceintheskillsheissupposedtoimpart."HarshwordsperhapsbutHofstadter’sideamakessense:Ifteachers--onthefrontlineofeducation--don’thaveanactiveintellectuallifethey’renotlikelytocommunicatealoveoflearningandcriticalthinkingtotheirstudents.Inhis1995bookOutofOurMinds:Anti-IntellectualismandTalentDevelopmentinAmericanSchoolsCraigHowleycitesseveralstudiesabouttheeducationandhabitsofpublicschoolteachers.Accordingtoonestudyprospectiveteacherstakefewerliberalartscoursesthantheircounterpartsinotherartsandsciencemajors--andfewerupper-divisioncoursesinanysubjectexceptpedagogy.ItappearsHowleywritesthatprospectiveteachersdonotoftenmakeaspecialeffortduringtheircollegeyearstopursueadvancedstudyinfieldsotherthanpedagogy.FrequentreadingofliteratureinacademicfieldsisthemarkofthescholarHowleysayssoit’slogicaltolookatteachers’readinghabits.ReaderstendtobemorereflectiveandmorecriticalthannonreadersarguesHowleywhofoundthatstudiesofteachers’readingshowedtwopatterns:Oneisthatteachersdon’treadverymuch--onaveragejust3.2booksayear.Infact11percentofthosesurveyedsaidtheyhadnotreadasinglebookduringthecurrentyear.Thesecondpatternisthatwhenteachersdoreadtheypreferpopularbooksratherthanscholarlyorprofessionalliterature.Ofthosewhowerereadingabouteducationmostwerereadingbooksintendedforthegeneralpublic.It’struethatU.S.teachershavetraditionallybeenpoorlypaidandnotwellrespectedwhichmeansthatthebestandthebrightestareoftennotattractedtoteaching.Butuntilteacherscanberolemodelsandexhibittheirownloveoflearningandacademicsthechildrenwon’tgetit."Createacultureamongtheadultsacommunityofadultswhoarelearnerswhoareexcitedaboutideasintheotherdisciplines"saysDeborahMeiereducatorandauthorofThePowerofTheirIdeas."Theschoolmustrepresentthecultureitwantstoencourage.Ifwewantkidstofeelthatanintellectuallifebelongstothemitmustbelongtotheteachertoo." InCraigHowley'sopinionprospectiveteachersshould
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