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2010年5月9日，______庆典在莫斯科隆重举行。____和来自世界20多个国家的领导人出席庆典，同俄罗斯人民一道纪念这个具有重大历史意义的节日。
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2010年1月11日中__国务院在北京隆重举行国家科学技术奖励大会今年获得国家最高科学技术奖的是
孙家栋 谷超豪
谷超豪 王选
孙家栋 袁隆平
孙家栋 王选
5月9日俄罗斯纪念卫国战争胜利庆典在莫斯科隆重举行____和来自世界20多个国家的领导人出席庆
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年9月18日全校师生隆重举行伟大领袖____的追悼大会
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2011年1月14日中__国务院在北京隆重举行国家科学技术奖励大会获得2010年度国家最高科学技术
师昌绪
袁隆平
王振义
孙家栋
中__国务院于2009年1月9日上午在北京隆重举行国家科学技术奖励大会获得2008年度国家最高科学
2010年9月6日经济特区建立30周年庆祝大会隆重举行
厦门
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深圳
2010年1月11日2009年度国家科学技术奖励大会在北京隆重举行获得2009年度国家最高科学技术奖
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在2011年1月14日2010年度国家科学技术奖励大会在北京人民大会堂隆重举行中获得2010年度国家
谷超豪；孙家栋
叶笃正；吴孟超
王忠诚；徐光宪
师昌绪；王振义
2010年1月11日国家科学技术奖励大会在北京隆重举行_________荣获2009年度国家最高科学
谷超豪、孙家栋
袁隆平、王选
李振声、吴文俊
于忠诚、徐光宪
2010年9月6日经济特区建立30周年庆祝大会隆重举行
厦门
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中__国务院于2009年1月9日在北京隆重举行国家科学技术奖励大会获得2008年度国家最高科学技术
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2008年9月______日晚8时第13届残奥会开幕式在北京国家体育场隆重举行中国____出席
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2010年1月11日2009年度国家科学技术奖励大会在北京隆重举行获得2009年度国家最高科学技术奖
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WhenIwassixDadbroughthomeadogonedaywhowascalled“Brownie”.MybrothersandIalllovedBrownieanddiddifferentthingswithher.Oneofuswouldwalkheranotherwouldfeedherthentherewerebathsplayingcatchandmanyothergames.Brownieinreturnlovedeachandeveryoneofus.Onethingthatmosttouchedmyheartwasthatshewouldgotowhoeverwassickandjustbewiththem.Wealwaysfeltbetterwhenshewasaround. OnedayasIwasgettingherfoodshechewedup咬破oneofDad’sshoeswhichhadtobethrownawayintheend.IknewDadwouldbemadandIhadtoletherknowwhatshedidwaswrong.WhenIlookedatherandsaid“Badgirl”shelookeddownatthegroundandthenwentandhid.Isawatearinhereyes. Brownieturnedouttobemorethanjustourfamilypet.Shewenteverywherewithus.Peoplewouldstopandaskiftheycouldpether.Ofcourseshe’dletanyonepether.Shewasjustthemostlovabledog.Thereweremanytimeswhenwe’dbeoutwalkingandasmallchildwouldcomeoverandpullonherhair.Sheneverbarked咬ortriedtogetaway.Funnythingisshewouldsmile.Thisfrightenedpeoplebecausetheythoughtshewasshowingherteeth.Farfromthetruthshelovedeveryone. NowmanyyearshavepassedsinceBrowniediedofoldage.Istillmissthedayswhenshewaswithus. WecaninferfromParagraph2thatBrownie
现代文阅读 习惯成自然 叶圣陶 ①“习惯成自然”这句老话很有意思 ②我们走路为什么总是左脚往前右脚再往前两只胳膊跟着动荡保持身体的均衡不会跌倒在地上我们说话为什么总是依照心里的意思先一句后一句一直连贯下来把要说的都说明白了因为我们从小习惯了走路习惯了说话而且“成自然”了什么叫做“成自然”就是不必故意费什么心仿佛本来就像那样子的意思 ③走路和说话是我们最需要的两种基本能力推广开来无论哪一种能力要达到了习惯成自然的地步才算是我们有了那种能力不达到习惯成自然的地步勉勉强强地做一做那就算不得我们有了那种能力如果连勉勉强强做一做都不干当然更说不上我们有了那种能力了 ④听人家说对于样样事物要仔细观察才能懂得明白心里相信这个话很有道理这时并不是我们就有了观察的能力听人家说劳动是人人应做的事一切的生活资料一切的文明文化都从劳动产生出来心里相信这个话很有道理这时并不是我们就有了劳动的能力听人家说读书是充实自己的一个重要法门书本里包含着古人今人的经验读书就是向许多古人今人学习心里相信这个话很有道理这时并不是我们就有了读书的能力听人家说必须做个好公民现在是民主时代个个公民尽责守分才能有个好秩序成个好局面自己幸福大家幸福心里相信这个话很有道理这时并不是我们就有了做好公民的能力 ⑤这样说下去是说不完的就此打住不再列举吧 ⑥要有观察的能力必须真的用心去观察要有劳动的能力必须真的动手去劳动要有读书的能力必须真的去把书本打开要有做好公民的能力必须真的去做公民应做的一切事情在相信人家的话很有道理的时候只是个“知”罢了“知”比“不知”似乎好些但仅仅是“知”实际上与“不知”并无两样到了真的去观察去劳动去读书的时候“知”才会渐渐化为我们的习惯习惯成自然才是我们的能力 ⑦通常说某人能力不强就是某人没有养成多少习惯的意思譬如说张三记忆力不强就是张三没有把看见的听见的一些事物好好记住的习惯譬如说李四发表力不强就是李四没有把自己的思想和感情说出来写出来的习惯 ⑧习惯养成得愈多那个人的能力愈强我们做人做事需要种种能力所以最要紧的是养成种种习惯 ⑨养成习惯换个说法就是教育教育不限于学校也不限于读书学校教育只是教育的一部分读书这门事也只是教育的一部分我们在学校里受教育目的在养成习惯增强能力我们离开了学校仍然要从种种方面受教育并且要自己教育目的还是在养成习惯增强能力习惯越自然越好能力越增强越好孔子一生“学而不倦”就是看透了这个道理 第⑥段加点的似乎一词能否去掉请说说理由
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WhenDanShawgetsupfromthesofainhishomeCuddlesisneverfaraway.Whenhewantstogooutsidehedoesn’ttakeCuddlesoutforwalk—Cuddlestakeshimforawalk.Cuddlesisclearlynoordinaryfamilypet.Itisatwo-foot-highminiaturehorseandservesastheguidingeyesofShawwhoisblind. WhenShawlosthissighthiswifesuggestedheapplyforaguidedog.Shawananimalloversaidhecouldn’tbeartopartwithadogwhichusuallylivesabouteighttotenyearsandgetusedtoanewoneperhapsseveraltimesinhislife. ThenShawheardofaprogramaboutthetinyguidehorses.Helearnedthatthehorsepossessmanyqualitiesthatthatmakethemanexcellentchoiceforguidingpeople.Theyarecleanfriendlysmartandhavegreatmemories.Theycanbetrainedtoremaincalminnoisyandcrowdedplaces.Bestofalltheylivefor25-25yearswhichwouldenableShawtohavethesameguidecompanionformostorallofhislife. Shawimmediatelyappliedtobeandwasacceptedasthefirstpersontoreceiveaguidehorse.TheinstanthemetCuddlesheknewhewasmakingtherightchoice.Thenhebeganhistraining. ThroughtrainingShawandCuddleslearnedtofindwayonbusystreetsstepovercurbs便道沿儿andfindelevatorbuttons.Cuddlesevendemonstrated显示itsabilitytostepinfrontofShawandblockhimtopreventhimfromwalkingintoadangeroussituation.ThelittlehorsealsoexpertlyledShawthroughbusyshoppingmalls.Theygotalongwithoutanydifficulties.NowShawisconfidentthatCuddleswillchangehislifeforthebetter. InyouropinionwhatistheidealrelationshipbetweenmanandanimalsNomorethan20words
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LIPITOR ABOUTLIPITOR Lipitorisaprescriptionmedicine.Alongwithdietandexerciseitlowers"bad"cholesterol胆固醇inyourblood.Itcanalsoraise"good"cholesterol. Lipitorcanlowertheriskofheartattackinpatientswithseveralcommonriskfactorsincludingfamilyhistoryofearlyheartdiseasehighbloodpressureageandsmoking. WHOISLIPITORFOR WhocantakeLIPITOR: ·Peoplewhocannotlowertheircholesterolenoughwithdietandexercise. ·Adultsandchildrenover10. WhoshouldNOTtakeLIPITOR: ·Womenwhoarepregnantmaybepregnantormaybecomepregnant.Lipitormayharmyourunbornbaby. ·womenwhoarebreast-feeding.Lipitorcanpassintoyourbreastmilkandmayharmyourbaby. ·Peoplewithliver肝脏problems. POSSIBLESIDEEFFECTSOFLIPITOR Serioussideeffectsinasmallnumberofpeople: ·Muscle肌肉problemsthatcanleadtokidney肾脏problemsincludingkidneyfailure. ·Liverproblems.YourdoctormaydobloodteststocheckyourliverbeforeyoustartLipitorandwhileyouaretakingit. Callyourdoctorrightawayifyouhave: ·Unexplainedmusclepainorweaknessespeciallyifyouhaveafeverorfeelverytired. ·Swellingofthefacelipstongueand/orthroatthatmaycausedifficultyinbreathingorswallowing. ·Stomachpain.SomecommonsideeffectsofLIPITORare: ·Musclepain ·Upsetstomach ·Changesinsomebloodtests HOWTOTAKELIPITOR DO: ·TakeLipitorasprescribedbyyourdoctor. ·Trytoeatheart-healthyfoodwhileyoutakeLipitor. ·TakeLipitoratanytimeofdaywithorwithoutfood. ·Ifyoumissadose一剂takeitassoonasyouremember.Butifithasbeenmorethan12hourssinceyourmisseddosewait.Takethenextdoseatyourregulartime. Don’t: ·Donotchangeorstopyourdosebeforetalkingtoyourdoctor. ·Donottakingnewmedicinesbeforetalkingtoyourdoctor. Ifithasbeenover12hourssinceyoumissedadoseyoushould
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Hisfirstbook______nextmonthisbasedonatruestory.
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WhenIwasgrowingupinAmericaIwasashamedofmymother’sChineseEnglish.BecauseofherEnglishshewasoftentreatedunfairly.Peopleindepartmentstoresatbanksandatrestaurantsdidnottakeherseriouslydidnotgivehergoodservicepretendednottounderstandherorevenactedasiftheydidnothearher. MymotherhasrealizedthelimitationsofherEnglishaswell.WhenIwasfifteensheusedtohavemecallpeopleonphonetopretendIwasshe.Iwasforcedtoaskforinformationoreventoyellatpeoplewhohadbeenrudetoher.OnetimeIhadtocallherstockbroker股票经纪人.Isaidinanadolescentvoicethatwasnotveryconvincing“ThisisMrs.Tan.” Andmymotherwasstandingbesidemewhisperingloudly“Whyhedon’tsendmecheekalreadytwoweekslate.” AndtheninperfectEnglishIsaid:“I’mgettingratherconcerned.Youagreedtosendthechecktwoweeksagobutithasn’tarrived.” Thenshetalkedmoreloudly.“Whathewant?IcometoNewYorktellhimfrontofhisboss.”AndsoIturnedtothestockbrokeragain“Ican’ttolerateanymoreexcuses.IfIdon’treceivethecheckimmediatelyIamgoingtohavetospeaktoyourmanagerwhenIaminNewYorknextweek.” ThenextweekweendedupinNewYork.WhileIwassittingthereredfacedmymothertherealMrs.TanwasshoutingtohisbossinherbrokenEnglish. WhenIwasatennagermymother’sbrokenEnglishembarrassedme.ButnowIseeitdifferently.Tomemymother’sEnglishisperfectlyclearperfectlynatural.Itismymothertongue.HerlanguageasIhearitisvividdirectandfullofobservationandwisdom.ItwasthelanguagethathelpedshapethewayIsawthingsexpressedideasandmadesenseoftheworld. Whatdoestheauthorthinkofhermother’sEnglishnow
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Itseemsthatpoliticiansaroundtheworldarethinkingaboutthehealthoftheircountries.WhileinChinaChenZhuhasannouncedhisplansforauniversal全体的普遍的healthserviceandreformacrosshealthservices.GordonBrowntheUKPrimeMinisterhasalsoannouncedheisplanningtomakesomechangesinourhealthservice. Thecrux关键ofMr.Brown'sproposalsarerelatedtogivingtheNHSNationalHealthServiceagreaterfocusonpreventionratherthanjustcuringpatients. Heisplanningtointroduceincreasedscreeningforcommondiseasessuchasheartdiseasestrokes中风andcancerforexamplebreastcancer.InBritainthereare200000deathsayearfromheartattacksandstrokesmanyofwhichmighthavebeenavoidediftheconditionhadbeenknownabout. Initiallythediagnostic诊断的testswillbeavailableforthosewhoarevulnerableormostlikelytohavethedisease.Oneexampleisaplantoofferallmenover65anultrasoundtesttocheckforproblemswiththemainartery动脉aconditionwhichkills3000menayear. TheoppositionhavecriticizedMr.Brown'sproposalssayingthattheyarejustatrickandclaimingthatthereisnopropertimetableforthechanges.TheyalsosaythatMr.Brownisreducingthemoneyavailableforthetreatmentofcertainconditionswhileputtingmoremoneytowardstestingforthem. TheNHSwasfoundedin1948andispaidforbytaxation.Theideaisthattherichpaymoretowardsthehealthservicethanthepoor.Howeverinrecentyearstherehasbeenagreatincreaseintheuseofprivatehealthcarebecauseit’smuchquicker.NHSwaitinglistsforoperationscanbeverylongsomanypeoplewhocanafforditchoosetopayformedicalcarethemselves. Theauthorofthispassageintendstotellus
WhenIwassixDadbroughthomeadogonedaywhowascalled“Brownie”.MybrothersandIalllovedBrownieanddiddifferentthingswithher.Oneofuswouldwalkheranotherwouldfeedherthentherewerebathsplayingcatchandmanyothergames.Brownieinreturnlovedeachandeveryoneofus.Onethingthatmosttouchedmyheartwasthatshewouldgotowhoeverwassickandjustbewiththem.Wealwaysfeltbetterwhenshewasaround. OnedayasIwasgettingherfoodshechewedup咬破oneofDad’sshoeswhichhadtobethrownawayintheend.IknewDadwouldbemadandIhadtoletherknowwhatshedidwaswrong.WhenIlookedatherandsaid“Badgirl”shelookeddownatthegroundandthenwentandhid.Isawatearinhereyes. Brownieturnedouttobemorethanjustourfamilypet.Shewenteverywherewithus.Peoplewouldstopandaskiftheycouldpether.Ofcourseshe’dletanyonepether.Shewasjustthemostlovabledog.Thereweremanytimeswhenwe’dbeoutwalkingandasmallchildwouldcomeoverandpullonherhair.Sheneverbarked咬ortriedtogetaway.Funnythingisshewouldsmile.Thisfrightenedpeoplebecausetheythoughtshewasshowingherteeth.Farfromthetruthshelovedeveryone. NowmanyyearshavepassedsinceBrowniediedofoldage.Istillmissthedayswhenshewaswithus. SomepeoplegotfrightenedbyBrowniewhenshe
Itseemsthatpoliticiansaroundtheworldarethinkingaboutthehealthoftheircountries.WhileinChinaChenZhuhasannouncedhisplansforauniversal全体的普遍的healthserviceandreformacrosshealthservices.GordonBrowntheUKPrimeMinisterhasalsoannouncedheisplanningtomakesomechangesinourhealthservice. Thecrux关键ofMr.Brown'sproposalsarerelatedtogivingtheNHSNationalHealthServiceagreaterfocusonpreventionratherthanjustcuringpatients. Heisplanningtointroduceincreasedscreeningforcommondiseasessuchasheartdiseasestrokes中风andcancerforexamplebreastcancer.InBritainthereare200000deathsayearfromheartattacksandstrokesmanyofwhichmighthavebeenavoidediftheconditionhadbeenknownabout. Initiallythediagnostic诊断的testswillbeavailableforthosewhoarevulnerableormostlikelytohavethedisease.Oneexampleisaplantoofferallmenover65anultrasoundtesttocheckforproblemswiththemainartery动脉aconditionwhichkills3000menayear. TheoppositionhavecriticizedMr.Brown'sproposalssayingthattheyarejustatrickandclaimingthatthereisnopropertimetableforthechanges.TheyalsosaythatMr.Brownisreducingthemoneyavailableforthetreatmentofcertainconditionswhileputtingmoremoneytowardstestingforthem. TheNHSwasfoundedin1948andispaidforbytaxation.Theideaisthattherichpaymoretowardsthehealthservicethanthepoor.Howeverinrecentyearstherehasbeenagreatincreaseintheuseofprivatehealthcarebecauseit’smuchquicker.NHSwaitinglistsforoperationscanbeverylongsomanypeoplewhocanafforditchoosetopayformedicalcarethemselves. Theunderlinedwordvulnerableinthefourthparagraphprobablymeans
古诗文默写陆游曾用______千载谁堪伯仲间的诗句来表达对诸葛亮的仰慕之情
—DoyouknowthatJack______apostmanforaboutsixyears—YesIsee.
短文改错/Proofreadinganderrorcorrection ItwasthechanceofalifetimetowinthefirstprizeontheStoryWritingShow.AllIhadtodowastowriteastoryorpresentit.Myteachershavebeentellingmehowgreatmywritingwas.SoiftheyhadsaidwastrueIwouldhaveachanceofwinningtheprize.WhatwerebetterIhadusefulhelp.TherewasUncleChengentlemanlivingnearmyhousewhowasaverymuchfamouswriter.Heagreedtoreadingmystoryandgivemesomeadvicesonhowtowritelikearealwriter. 2
Heregardsthatbook______oneoftheworstthathe's______read.
—Whencanwediscusstheproblem—______whenwecanwemustprepareforitrightnow.
LIPITOR ABOUTLIPITOR Lipitorisaprescriptionmedicine.Alongwithdietandexerciseitlowers"bad"cholesterol胆固醇inyourblood.Itcanalsoraise"good"cholesterol. Lipitorcanlowertheriskofheartattackinpatientswithseveralcommonriskfactorsincludingfamilyhistoryofearlyheartdiseasehighbloodpressureageandsmoking. WHOISLIPITORFOR WhocantakeLIPITOR: ·Peoplewhocannotlowertheircholesterolenoughwithdietandexercise. ·Adultsandchildrenover10. WhoshouldNOTtakeLIPITOR: ·Womenwhoarepregnantmaybepregnantormaybecomepregnant.Lipitormayharmyourunbornbaby. ·womenwhoarebreast-feeding.Lipitorcanpassintoyourbreastmilkandmayharmyourbaby. ·Peoplewithliver肝脏problems. POSSIBLESIDEEFFECTSOFLIPITOR Serioussideeffectsinasmallnumberofpeople: ·Muscle肌肉problemsthatcanleadtokidney肾脏problemsincludingkidneyfailure. ·Liverproblems.YourdoctormaydobloodteststocheckyourliverbeforeyoustartLipitorandwhileyouaretakingit. Callyourdoctorrightawayifyouhave: ·Unexplainedmusclepainorweaknessespeciallyifyouhaveafeverorfeelverytired. ·Swellingofthefacelipstongueand/orthroatthatmaycausedifficultyinbreathingorswallowing. ·Stomachpain.SomecommonsideeffectsofLIPITORare: ·Musclepain ·Upsetstomach ·Changesinsomebloodtests HOWTOTAKELIPITOR DO: ·TakeLipitorasprescribedbyyourdoctor. ·Trytoeatheart-healthyfoodwhileyoutakeLipitor. ·TakeLipitoratanytimeofdaywithorwithoutfood. ·Ifyoumissadose一剂takeitassoonasyouremember.Butifithasbeenmorethan12hourssinceyourmisseddosewait.Takethenextdoseatyourregulartime. Don’t: ·Donotchangeorstopyourdosebeforetalkingtoyourdoctor. ·Donottakingnewmedicinesbeforetalkingtoyourdoctor. Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage
LIPITOR ABOUTLIPITOR Lipitorisaprescriptionmedicine.Alongwithdietandexerciseitlowers"bad"cholesterol胆固醇inyourblood.Itcanalsoraise"good"cholesterol. Lipitorcanlowertheriskofheartattackinpatientswithseveralcommonriskfactorsincludingfamilyhistoryofearlyheartdiseasehighbloodpressureageandsmoking. WHOISLIPITORFOR WhocantakeLIPITOR: ·Peoplewhocannotlowertheircholesterolenoughwithdietandexercise. ·Adultsandchildrenover10. WhoshouldNOTtakeLIPITOR: ·Womenwhoarepregnantmaybepregnantormaybecomepregnant.Lipitormayharmyourunbornbaby. ·womenwhoarebreast-feeding.Lipitorcanpassintoyourbreastmilkandmayharmyourbaby. ·Peoplewithliver肝脏problems. POSSIBLESIDEEFFECTSOFLIPITOR Serioussideeffectsinasmallnumberofpeople: ·Muscle肌肉problemsthatcanleadtokidney肾脏problemsincludingkidneyfailure. ·Liverproblems.YourdoctormaydobloodteststocheckyourliverbeforeyoustartLipitorandwhileyouaretakingit. Callyourdoctorrightawayifyouhave: ·Unexplainedmusclepainorweaknessespeciallyifyouhaveafeverorfeelverytired. ·Swellingofthefacelipstongueand/orthroatthatmaycausedifficultyinbreathingorswallowing. ·Stomachpain.SomecommonsideeffectsofLIPITORare: ·Musclepain ·Upsetstomach ·Changesinsomebloodtests HOWTOTAKELIPITOR DO: ·TakeLipitorasprescribedbyyourdoctor. ·Trytoeatheart-healthyfoodwhileyoutakeLipitor. ·TakeLipitoratanytimeofdaywithorwithoutfood. ·Ifyoumissadose一剂takeitassoonasyouremember.Butifithasbeenmorethan12hourssinceyourmisseddosewait.Takethenextdoseatyourregulartime. Don’t: ·Donotchangeorstopyourdosebeforetalkingtoyourdoctor. ·Donottakingnewmedicinesbeforetalkingtoyourdoctor. WhatisthemajorfunctionofLipitor
WhenDanShawgetsupfromthesofainhishomeCuddlesisneverfaraway.Whenhewantstogooutsidehedoesn’ttakeCuddlesoutforwalk—Cuddlestakeshimforawalk.Cuddlesisclearlynoordinaryfamilypet.Itisatwo-foot-highminiaturehorseandservesastheguidingeyesofShawwhoisblind. WhenShawlosthissighthiswifesuggestedheapplyforaguidedog.Shawananimalloversaidhecouldn’tbeartopartwithadogwhichusuallylivesabouteighttotenyearsandgetusedtoanewoneperhapsseveraltimesinhislife. ThenShawheardofaprogramaboutthetinyguidehorses.Helearnedthatthehorsepossessmanyqualitiesthatthatmakethemanexcellentchoiceforguidingpeople.Theyarecleanfriendlysmartandhavegreatmemories.Theycanbetrainedtoremaincalminnoisyandcrowdedplaces.Bestofalltheylivefor25-25yearswhichwouldenableShawtohavethesameguidecompanionformostorallofhislife. Shawimmediatelyappliedtobeandwasacceptedasthefirstpersontoreceiveaguidehorse.TheinstanthemetCuddlesheknewhewasmakingtherightchoice.Thenhebeganhistraining. ThroughtrainingShawandCuddleslearnedtofindwayonbusystreetsstepovercurbs便道沿儿andfindelevatorbuttons.Cuddlesevendemonstrated显示itsabilitytostepinfrontofShawandblockhimtopreventhimfromwalkingintoadangeroussituation.ThelittlehorsealsoexpertlyledShawthroughbusyshoppingmalls.Theygotalongwithoutanydifficulties.NowShawisconfidentthatCuddleswillchangehislifeforthebetter. What’sthemeaningoftheunderlinedwordminiatureinParagraph1Nomorethan2words
Johnopenedthedoor.There______hehadneverseenbefore.
现代文阅读 习惯成自然 叶圣陶 ①“习惯成自然”这句老话很有意思 ②我们走路为什么总是左脚往前右脚再往前两只胳膊跟着动荡保持身体的均衡不会跌倒在地上我们说话为什么总是依照心里的意思先一句后一句一直连贯下来把要说的都说明白了因为我们从小习惯了走路习惯了说话而且“成自然”了什么叫做“成自然”就是不必故意费什么心仿佛本来就像那样子的意思 ③走路和说话是我们最需要的两种基本能力推广开来无论哪一种能力要达到了习惯成自然的地步才算是我们有了那种能力不达到习惯成自然的地步勉勉强强地做一做那就算不得我们有了那种能力如果连勉勉强强做一做都不干当然更说不上我们有了那种能力了 ④听人家说对于样样事物要仔细观察才能懂得明白心里相信这个话很有道理这时并不是我们就有了观察的能力听人家说劳动是人人应做的事一切的生活资料一切的文明文化都从劳动产生出来心里相信这个话很有道理这时并不是我们就有了劳动的能力听人家说读书是充实自己的一个重要法门书本里包含着古人今人的经验读书就是向许多古人今人学习心里相信这个话很有道理这时并不是我们就有了读书的能力听人家说必须做个好公民现在是民主时代个个公民尽责守分才能有个好秩序成个好局面自己幸福大家幸福心里相信这个话很有道理这时并不是我们就有了做好公民的能力 ⑤这样说下去是说不完的就此打住不再列举吧 ⑥要有观察的能力必须真的用心去观察要有劳动的能力必须真的动手去劳动要有读书的能力必须真的去把书本打开要有做好公民的能力必须真的去做公民应做的一切事情在相信人家的话很有道理的时候只是个“知”罢了“知”比“不知”似乎好些但仅仅是“知”实际上与“不知”并无两样到了真的去观察去劳动去读书的时候“知”才会渐渐化为我们的习惯习惯成自然才是我们的能力 ⑦通常说某人能力不强就是某人没有养成多少习惯的意思譬如说张三记忆力不强就是张三没有把看见的听见的一些事物好好记住的习惯譬如说李四发表力不强就是李四没有把自己的思想和感情说出来写出来的习惯 ⑧习惯养成得愈多那个人的能力愈强我们做人做事需要种种能力所以最要紧的是养成种种习惯 ⑨养成习惯换个说法就是教育教育不限于学校也不限于读书学校教育只是教育的一部分读书这门事也只是教育的一部分我们在学校里受教育目的在养成习惯增强能力我们离开了学校仍然要从种种方面受教育并且要自己教育目的还是在养成习惯增强能力习惯越自然越好能力越增强越好孔子一生“学而不倦”就是看透了这个道理 结合实际谈谈你对第⑨段学校教育目的在养成习惯增强能力的认识
You______parkhere!Foritisanemergencyaccess.
Itseemsthatpoliticiansaroundtheworldarethinkingaboutthehealthoftheircountries.WhileinChinaChenZhuhasannouncedhisplansforauniversal全体的普遍的healthserviceandreformacrosshealthservices.GordonBrowntheUKPrimeMinisterhasalsoannouncedheisplanningtomakesomechangesinourhealthservice. Thecrux关键ofMr.Brown'sproposalsarerelatedtogivingtheNHSNationalHealthServiceagreaterfocusonpreventionratherthanjustcuringpatients. Heisplanningtointroduceincreasedscreeningforcommondiseasessuchasheartdiseasestrokes中风andcancerforexamplebreastcancer.InBritainthereare200000deathsayearfromheartattacksandstrokesmanyofwhichmighthavebeenavoidediftheconditionhadbeenknownabout. Initiallythediagnostic诊断的testswillbeavailableforthosewhoarevulnerableormostlikelytohavethedisease.Oneexampleisaplantoofferallmenover65anultrasoundtesttocheckforproblemswiththemainartery动脉aconditionwhichkills3000menayear. TheoppositionhavecriticizedMr.Brown'sproposalssayingthattheyarejustatrickandclaimingthatthereisnopropertimetableforthechanges.TheyalsosaythatMr.Brownisreducingthemoneyavailableforthetreatmentofcertainconditionswhileputtingmoremoneytowardstestingforthem. TheNHSwasfoundedin1948andispaidforbytaxation.Theideaisthattherichpaymoretowardsthehealthservicethanthepoor.Howeverinrecentyearstherehasbeenagreatincreaseintheuseofprivatehealthcarebecauseit’smuchquicker.NHSwaitinglistsforoperationscanbeverylongsomanypeoplewhocanafforditchoosetopayformedicalcarethemselves. Whichofthefollowingisthereasonfortheincreasingprivatehealthcare
用现代汉语翻译文中画线的句子 今亡亦死举大计亦死等死死国可乎
WhenIwasgrowingupinAmericaIwasashamedofmymother’sChineseEnglish.BecauseofherEnglishshewasoftentreatedunfairly.Peopleindepartmentstoresatbanksandatrestaurantsdidnottakeherseriouslydidnotgivehergoodservicepretendednottounderstandherorevenactedasiftheydidnothearher. MymotherhasrealizedthelimitationsofherEnglishaswell.WhenIwasfifteensheusedtohavemecallpeopleonphonetopretendIwasshe.Iwasforcedtoaskforinformationoreventoyellatpeoplewhohadbeenrudetoher.OnetimeIhadtocallherstockbroker股票经纪人.Isaidinanadolescentvoicethatwasnotveryconvincing“ThisisMrs.Tan.” Andmymotherwasstandingbesidemewhisperingloudly“Whyhedon’tsendmecheekalreadytwoweekslate.” AndtheninperfectEnglishIsaid:“I’mgettingratherconcerned.Youagreedtosendthechecktwoweeksagobutithasn’tarrived.” Thenshetalkedmoreloudly.“Whathewant?IcometoNewYorktellhimfrontofhisboss.”AndsoIturnedtothestockbrokeragain“Ican’ttolerateanymoreexcuses.IfIdon’treceivethecheckimmediatelyIamgoingtohavetospeaktoyourmanagerwhenIaminNewYorknextweek.” ThenextweekweendedupinNewYork.WhileIwassittingthereredfacedmymothertherealMrs.TanwasshoutingtohisbossinherbrokenEnglish. WhenIwasatennagermymother’sbrokenEnglishembarrassedme.ButnowIseeitdifferently.Tomemymother’sEnglishisperfectlyclearperfectlynatural.Itismymothertongue.HerlanguageasIhearitisvividdirectandfullofobservationandwisdom.ItwasthelanguagethathelpedshapethewayIsawthingsexpressedideasandmadesenseoftheworld. FromParagraph2weknowthattheauthorwas
现代文阅读 习惯成自然 叶圣陶 ①“习惯成自然”这句老话很有意思 ②我们走路为什么总是左脚往前右脚再往前两只胳膊跟着动荡保持身体的均衡不会跌倒在地上我们说话为什么总是依照心里的意思先一句后一句一直连贯下来把要说的都说明白了因为我们从小习惯了走路习惯了说话而且“成自然”了什么叫做“成自然”就是不必故意费什么心仿佛本来就像那样子的意思 ③走路和说话是我们最需要的两种基本能力推广开来无论哪一种能力要达到了习惯成自然的地步才算是我们有了那种能力不达到习惯成自然的地步勉勉强强地做一做那就算不得我们有了那种能力如果连勉勉强强做一做都不干当然更说不上我们有了那种能力了 ④听人家说对于样样事物要仔细观察才能懂得明白心里相信这个话很有道理这时并不是我们就有了观察的能力听人家说劳动是人人应做的事一切的生活资料一切的文明文化都从劳动产生出来心里相信这个话很有道理这时并不是我们就有了劳动的能力听人家说读书是充实自己的一个重要法门书本里包含着古人今人的经验读书就是向许多古人今人学习心里相信这个话很有道理这时并不是我们就有了读书的能力听人家说必须做个好公民现在是民主时代个个公民尽责守分才能有个好秩序成个好局面自己幸福大家幸福心里相信这个话很有道理这时并不是我们就有了做好公民的能力 ⑤这样说下去是说不完的就此打住不再列举吧 ⑥要有观察的能力必须真的用心去观察要有劳动的能力必须真的动手去劳动要有读书的能力必须真的去把书本打开要有做好公民的能力必须真的去做公民应做的一切事情在相信人家的话很有道理的时候只是个“知”罢了“知”比“不知”似乎好些但仅仅是“知”实际上与“不知”并无两样到了真的去观察去劳动去读书的时候“知”才会渐渐化为我们的习惯习惯成自然才是我们的能力 ⑦通常说某人能力不强就是某人没有养成多少习惯的意思譬如说张三记忆力不强就是张三没有把看见的听见的一些事物好好记住的习惯譬如说李四发表力不强就是李四没有把自己的思想和感情说出来写出来的习惯 ⑧习惯养成得愈多那个人的能力愈强我们做人做事需要种种能力所以最要紧的是养成种种习惯 ⑨养成习惯换个说法就是教育教育不限于学校也不限于读书学校教育只是教育的一部分读书这门事也只是教育的一部分我们在学校里受教育目的在养成习惯增强能力我们离开了学校仍然要从种种方面受教育并且要自己教育目的还是在养成习惯增强能力习惯越自然越好能力越增强越好孔子一生“学而不倦”就是看透了这个道理 文章第②段以走路说话为例引出了下文什么观点用文中的句子回答
WhenDanShawgetsupfromthesofainhishomeCuddlesisneverfaraway.Whenhewantstogooutsidehedoesn’ttakeCuddlesoutforwalk—Cuddlestakeshimforawalk.Cuddlesisclearlynoordinaryfamilypet.Itisatwo-foot-highminiaturehorseandservesastheguidingeyesofShawwhoisblind. WhenShawlosthissighthiswifesuggestedheapplyforaguidedog.Shawananimalloversaidhecouldn’tbeartopartwithadogwhichusuallylivesabouteighttotenyearsandgetusedtoanewoneperhapsseveraltimesinhislife. ThenShawheardofaprogramaboutthetinyguidehorses.Helearnedthatthehorsepossessmanyqualitiesthatthatmakethemanexcellentchoiceforguidingpeople.Theyarecleanfriendlysmartandhavegreatmemories.Theycanbetrainedtoremaincalminnoisyandcrowdedplaces.Bestofalltheylivefor25-25yearswhichwouldenableShawtohavethesameguidecompanionformostorallofhislife. Shawimmediatelyappliedtobeandwasacceptedasthefirstpersontoreceiveaguidehorse.TheinstanthemetCuddlesheknewhewasmakingtherightchoice.Thenhebeganhistraining. ThroughtrainingShawandCuddleslearnedtofindwayonbusystreetsstepovercurbs便道沿儿andfindelevatorbuttons.Cuddlesevendemonstrated显示itsabilitytostepinfrontofShawandblockhimtopreventhimfromwalkingintoadangeroussituation.ThelittlehorsealsoexpertlyledShawthroughbusyshoppingmalls.Theygotalongwithoutanydifficulties.NowShawisconfidentthatCuddleswillchangehislifeforthebetter. WhatdoesParagraph3mainlytellusNomorethan10words
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