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简述古代教育思想家的主要思想及其代表作。
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简述明末清初启蒙思想家代表人物的主要法律思想
简述古希腊思想家亚里士多德正义论的法律观及法制观点的核心
孔子的孙子孔伋是我国战国时期著名的哲学家和思想家是儒家思想学派的关键人物请问孔伋的代表作是什么
克劳塞维茨的和若米尼的都是文艺复兴时期西方资产阶级军事思想家的代表作
古希腊著名思想家柏拉图的教育代表作是
《太阳城》
《理想国》
《政治学》
《乌托邦》
18世纪中叶到19世纪初德国和欧洲最重要的剧作家诗人思想家是主要代表作是长篇诗剧
古希腊著名思想家柏教育拉图的教育代表作是
《太阳城》
《理想国》
《政治学》
《乌托邦》
是法国启蒙主义思想家和教育家他在其代表作中提出了自然与自由教育的思想
简述古代教育的特点
近代英国思想家洛克的代表作是
《利维坦》
《大洋国》
《政府论》
《自由法典》
简述中国古代教育教学思想的主要内容
英国资产阶级思想家社会学家斯宾塞的代表作是
《民主主义与教育》
《教育论》
《爱弥尔》
《普通教育学》
欧洲启蒙思想与中国明清时期早期民主启蒙思想都具有启蒙的作用请回答①请指出中国民主启蒙思想家的代表人物
下列关于文学常识的说法有错误的一项是2分
孔子是我国古代伟大的思想家、教育家。《论语》是记录孔子及其弟子言行的一部书，是儒家经典著作之一。
《岳阳楼记》《醉翁亭记》分别是范仲淹、欧阳修的名作，均表现了作者的政治理想。
鲁迅，原名周树人，现代伟大的文学家、思想家、革命家，他的小说有《故乡》《社戏》《孔乙己》等。
《我的叔叔于勒》主人公是于勒。作者莫泊桑，法国作家，代表作有小说《父与子》《项链》等。
试述古代罗马奴隶主思想家经济学说的特点
清代思想家魏源的代表作是
《律表》
《春秋繁露》
《海国图志》
《资政新篇》
古希腊著名思想家柏拉图的教育代表作是
《太阳城》
《理想国》
《政治学》
《乌托邦》
由分立趋向统一的春秋战国时期造就了孔子老子等一大批杰出的思想家其中对后世影响最大的思想家是孔子请回答
法国杰出的启蒙思想家卢梭的代表作是
《教育漫话》
《爱弥尔》
《大教学论》
《民主主义与教育》
梁启超曾把明末清初某思想家的__与亡天下思想归纳为天下兴亡匹夫有责下列属于该思想家代表作的是①日知录
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②③
①③
①④
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Learningtosavemoneywhenyou’reyoungisanimportantlessonandagoodhabitandsavingisaskillthateveryoneneeds.Manypeople-adultsincluded-donothaveagoodsenseofsavingforthelongrun.IhavebeenluckytolearnthislessonearlybecauseIhavehadagrass-cuttingbusinesssinceIwas10yearsold.OfthemoneyImakeIspendabout10percentandsavetheother90.Makingsureyousaveanddon’tspendtoomuchisagoodwaytobuildupwealth.Ihaveputmyearningsinabank.ManyteensIknowspendallthemoneytheyearnsoitneverhasachancetogrow.Youngpeopleshouldrealizethattheirteenageyearsareagreattimetobeginsaving.Athighschoolmanyparentspayforalmosteverythingsoyourexpensescanbesmall.Ifyouhaveajobyoushouldhavefunwithsomeofthemoney.Butyoushouldalsosavesomesothatitwillgrow.Thenyoucanbeginplanningforyourfuture.Whenyouspendmoneyyounotonlylosethatmoneybutalsolosetheinterestyoucouldhaveearnedbysavingit.Afterhighschoolcollegeisexpensiveandthenreallifebeginswithexpensessuchasfoodandrent.Ifyoucanholdontoagoodpercentageofthemoneyyouearnasateengoingtocollegeandbuyingahousewillbemucheasier.______themoretimethemoneyhastogrow.Ifyouareinyourthirtieswithoutanysavingsyouwillalwayshavetostruggle.Theearlieryoubeginsavingtheeasieritistocreateanestegg.Laterinlifeitcanbehardtostartsavingbecausegeneralcostsoflivingaremoreexpensiveandyoumayonlyhaveenoughtopayyourbills.Ifyouwanttobuyahouseandhaveafamilyyouneedmoneytostartwithwhichcomesfromsaving.Manysaymoneycannotmakeyouhappyandthisistrue.Butmoneycanhelpyoutoleadasecurelife.Savingearlywillmeanyouwillhavetoworkforfeweryearswhenyouareolder.Itwillalsoallowyoutospendtimedoingthethingsthatyouwanttodo.Inadditiontothisitwillmeanyoucanlivethewayyouwanttowithoutworrying.What’sthebesttitleofthepassage
TherewasawomaninDetroitwhohadtwosons.ShewasworriedaboutthemespeciallytheyoungeroneBenbecausehewasnotdoingwellinschool.Boysinhisclassplayedjokesonhimbecauseheseemedso21Themother22thatshewouldhelphersonstodo23inschoolbyherself.ShetoldthemtogototheDetroitPublicLibraryto24abookaweekanddoabookreportforher.OnedayinBen’sclasstheteacherhelduparockandasked25anyoneknewit.Benputuphishandandtheteacherlethim26.WhydidBenraisehishandallofhis27whispered耳语andwondered.He28saidanything.WhatcouldhepossiblywanttosayTotheirsurpriseBennotonly29therockbutalsosaidalotaboutit.He30otherrocksinitsgroupandevenknew31theteacherhadfoundit.Theteacherandtheotherstudentswere32Benhadlearnedthisfromdoingoneofhisbook33.LaterBenbecamethe34studentofhisclass.WhenhefinishedhighschoolhewenttoYaleUniversityand34becameoneofthebestdoctorsintheUnitedStates.Ⅱ.完形填空/Close阅读下面短文从短文后各题所给的四个选项ABC和D中选出一个最佳选项
ATriptotheForestOnedayBobtooktwoofhisfriendsintothemountains.Theyputuptheirtentsandthenrodeofftoaforesttoseehowthetreesweregrowing.Intheafternoonwhentheywereabouttenkilometresfromtheircampitstartedtosnow.Moreandmoresnowfell.SoonBobcouldhardlyseehishandsbeforehisface.Hecouldnotfindtheroad.Bobknewthereweretworoads.Oneroadwenttothecampandtheotherwenttohishouse.Butallwaswhitesnow.Everythingwasthesame.HowcouldhetakehisfriendsbacktothecampBobhadanidea.Thehorses!Letthehorsestakethemback!ButwhatwouldhappenifthehorsestooktheroadtohishouseThatwouldbeatripofthirty-fivekilometresinsuchcoldweather!Itwasgettinglate.Theyrodeonandon.Atlastthehorsesstopped.WhereweretheyNoneofthemcouldtell.Johnlookedaround.WhatwasthatunderthetreeItwasoneoftheirtents!Johnandhistwofriendswenttotheforestto______.
DoanimalshaveacultureWhatdowemeanbycultureLatelysocialscientistshavebeguntoaskifcultureisfoundjustinhumansorifsomeanimalshaveaculturetoo.Whenwespeakofculturewemeanawayoflifeagroupofpeoplehaveincommon.Cultureincludesthebeliefsandattitudeswelearn.Itisthepatternsofbehaviorthathelppeopletolivetogether.Itisalsothepatternsofbehaviorthatmakeonegroupofpeopledifferentfromanothergroup.Ourcultureletsusmakeupforhavinglostoutstrengthclawslongteethandotherdefenses.Insteadweusetoolscooperatewithoneanotherandcommunicatewithlanguage.Buttheseaspectsofhumanbehaviororculturecanalsobefoundinthelivesofcertainanimals.Animalscanmaketoolsforexample.Weusedtothinkthattheabilitytousetoolswasthedividinglinebetweenhumanbeingsandotheranimals.Latelyhoweverwehavefoundthatthisisnotthecase.Chimpanzees黑猩猩cannotonlyusetoolsbutactuallymaketoolsthemselves.Animalscanalsoshareknowledgewitheachotherandusetheirownlanguagetocommunicate.Soitmaybeimportantforustoknowthatthelinedividingusfromanimalsisnotasclearasweusedtothink.WhichofthefollowingstatementisTRUE
Infall2006theNationalBasketballAssociationNBAstartedusingbasketballsmadewithsyntheticorman-madematerialinsteadofleather.Theymadethechangebecausetheywantedeverybasketballtheyusetofeelandbouncethesame.Notallleatherballsareexactlyalikeinweightorhowtheybouncebutthesyntheticballsare.Howeversomeplayerscomplainedrightawaythatthenewballsbounceddifferentlyandwereactuallyhardertocontrolthantheleatherones.Physicshelpedanswerquestionsaboutwhythenewballsfeltdifferent.Forexamplethescientistsstudiedfrictionwhichinthiscaseaffectstheabilityofaplayertoholdontoaball.Thegreaterthefrictionthebetteritwillsticktohishandexplainsascientist.Testsonbothwetanddryballsshowedthatwhilethesyntheticballwaseasiertoholdontowhendryithadlessfrictionandbecamemuchhardertoholdontowhenwet.That’sbecausesweatstaysonthesurfaceofthesyntheticballsbutgetstakenintotheleatherballs.Thescientistsalsotestedbounceandfoundthatthelogoprintedonthenewballsmadetheirsurfaceunevenandcausedthemtobouncealittlestrangelycomparedwiththeleatherballs.InJanuarytheNBAwentbacktousingtheleatherballs.Theyaren’tperfectbutfornowthat’sjustthewaytheballbounces.WhywerethesyntheticballsexpectedtobeusedinNBAaccordingtothetext
AudreyisaChinese-Americanstudent.Shehasfoundmanyvalue价值观differencesbetweenChineseandAmericans.Aboutmoney1Americanswouldliketospendmorethantheyhavesomanyofthemarealwaysindebt欠债.Chineseusuallyspendlessthantheyhavesomanyofthemalwayshavemoneyleftinthebank.2Americankidslovetomakemoneybythemselves.Chinesekidsalwaysasktheirparentsformoney.3Americanparentsthinkitisnotusefultosendtheirchildrentoanexpensiveuniversity.Chineseparentswoulddoanythingtosendtheirchildrentogooduniversitiesandthatmightmakethemverypoorsometimes.Aboutschool1ManyAmericangirlstakepartinsportsdancingandsinginggroupswhileChinesegirlstakepartinacademicgroups.2SomeAmericanstudentsthinkthatBisagiftwhileChinesestudentsthinkthatBisterrible.AmericanparentsandChineseparentsAmericanparentsallowtheirdaughtersorsonstogoouttohavesomepart-timejobsintheirfreetimeorattheweekends.Chineseparentsusuallydon’tallowtheirchildrentodosoinmiddleorhighschools.SomeChinesepeoplehavemoneyleftinthebankbecause______.
another;like;area;those;health;there;angry;sound;look;art;more;wayWhydosomanypeoplearoundtheworldloveChinesecookingInChinacookingisan66justlikemusicdanceandpainting.Howeverthereis67thanjustonekindofChinesefood.DifferentareasinChinahavespecial68ofcookingbecauseofthedifferencesinweatherandgeography.TraditionalChinesedoctorsbelieveweneedabalanceofyinandyangtobe69Maybeyoushouldeatyangfoods70beefwhenyoufeelweakortired.Andyoushouldeatyinfoodsliketofuwhileyouaretoostressedoutor71TheChinesebelievepeoplewhoeatabalanceddietshouldbehealthierthan72whoonlyeatfoodsthattastegood.73ismuchmoretoChinesefoodthanjusttaste.Behindmanydishesaretraditionswithdeepmeaning.OneChinesefoodtraditionistoeatlongnoodlesonyourbirthdayasasymboloflonglife.74traditionalfoodyuanxiaosuggeststhatafamilywillalwaysstaytogether.OntheSpringFestivalpeopleofteneatfishbecauseyu75likethewordmeaningmorethanenough.FromnorthtosoutheasttowestpeoplearesuretofindsomekindofChinesefoodtosuittheirtasteandinterest.
another;like;area;those;health;there;angry;sound;look;art;more;wayWhydosomanypeoplearoundtheworldloveChinesecookingInChinacookingisan66justlikemusicdanceandpainting.Howeverthereis67thanjustonekindofChinesefood.DifferentareasinChinahavespecial68ofcookingbecauseofthedifferencesinweatherandgeography.TraditionalChinesedoctorsbelieveweneedabalanceofyinandyangtobe69Maybeyoushouldeatyangfoods70beefwhenyoufeelweakortired.Andyoushouldeatyinfoodsliketofuwhileyouaretoostressedoutor71TheChinesebelievepeoplewhoeatabalanceddietshouldbehealthierthan72whoonlyeatfoodsthattastegood.73ismuchmoretoChinesefoodthanjusttaste.Behindmanydishesaretraditionswithdeepmeaning.OneChinesefoodtraditionistoeatlongnoodlesonyourbirthdayasasymboloflonglife.74traditionalfoodyuanxiaosuggeststhatafamilywillalwaysstaytogether.OntheSpringFestivalpeopleofteneatfishbecauseyu75likethewordmeaningmorethanenough.FromnorthtosoutheasttowestpeoplearesuretofindsomekindofChinesefoodtosuittheirtasteandinterest.
A.IsthatclearB.CanitdosomewashingC.WhydoyouthinkitisusefulD.Itappearedseveralcenturiesagodidn’titE.WillrobotsbethesameaspeopleF.WhatisitG.CouldyoupleasetellmemoreaboutrobotsA:Todaywearegoingtotalkaboutagreatinvention.Itlookslikeahumanbeing.61B:It’sarobot.62A:Ofcoursenot.Thefirstrobotwasinventedin1921.B:63A:Sure.Theycantaketheplaceofhumanstodosomeboringwork.Theycanalsodoalotofdangerousworkinsteadofhumans.B:64A:No.Robotscandoalotofworkinsteadofpeopleinmanywaysbutpeoplewouldn’tbereplacedbyrobots.65B:Wegetit.
We’veMoved!Pleasecometothepartyinournewhouse.8:00pm.onNovember5BettyandJackAdd:31StationStreetTel:342-1525E-mail:betty12@email.netMustSell$275BestwashingmachineOnly6monthsoldOwnergoingabroadCallMikeGreenAdd:10ParkStreetTel:342-2691E-mail:mikegreen@hotmail.comSmith’sBookClubNewandoldbooksOver1000kindsGoodcoffeeandteaOpeneveryday10:00to22:00Add:15NorthStreetTel:342-7391or342-7350E-mail:smithl5@yahoo.comSmith’sBookClubisopen______aday.
Learningtosavemoneywhenyou’reyoungisanimportantlessonandagoodhabitandsavingisaskillthateveryoneneeds.Manypeople-adultsincluded-donothaveagoodsenseofsavingforthelongrun.IhavebeenluckytolearnthislessonearlybecauseIhavehadagrass-cuttingbusinesssinceIwas10yearsold.OfthemoneyImakeIspendabout10percentandsavetheother90.Makingsureyousaveanddon’tspendtoomuchisagoodwaytobuildupwealth.Ihaveputmyearningsinabank.ManyteensIknowspendallthemoneytheyearnsoitneverhasachancetogrow.Youngpeopleshouldrealizethattheirteenageyearsareagreattimetobeginsaving.Athighschoolmanyparentspayforalmosteverythingsoyourexpensescanbesmall.Ifyouhaveajobyoushouldhavefunwithsomeofthemoney.Butyoushouldalsosavesomesothatitwillgrow.Thenyoucanbeginplanningforyourfuture.Whenyouspendmoneyyounotonlylosethatmoneybutalsolosetheinterestyoucouldhaveearnedbysavingit.Afterhighschoolcollegeisexpensiveandthenreallifebeginswithexpensessuchasfoodandrent.Ifyoucanholdontoagoodpercentageofthemoneyyouearnasateengoingtocollegeandbuyingahousewillbemucheasier.______themoretimethemoneyhastogrow.Ifyouareinyourthirtieswithoutanysavingsyouwillalwayshavetostruggle.Theearlieryoubeginsavingtheeasieritistocreateanestegg.Laterinlifeitcanbehardtostartsavingbecausegeneralcostsoflivingaremoreexpensiveandyoumayonlyhaveenoughtopayyourbills.Ifyouwanttobuyahouseandhaveafamilyyouneedmoneytostartwithwhichcomesfromsaving.Manysaymoneycannotmakeyouhappyandthisistrue.Butmoneycanhelpyoutoleadasecurelife.Savingearlywillmeanyouwillhavetoworkforfeweryearswhenyouareolder.Itwillalsoallowyoutospendtimedoingthethingsthatyouwanttodo.Inadditiontothisitwillmeanyoucanlivethewayyouwanttowithoutworrying.TranslatetheunderlinedsentenceintoChinese.
another;like;area;those;health;there;angry;sound;look;art;more;wayWhydosomanypeoplearoundtheworldloveChinesecookingInChinacookingisan66justlikemusicdanceandpainting.Howeverthereis67thanjustonekindofChinesefood.DifferentareasinChinahavespecial68ofcookingbecauseofthedifferencesinweatherandgeography.TraditionalChinesedoctorsbelieveweneedabalanceofyinandyangtobe69Maybeyoushouldeatyangfoods70beefwhenyoufeelweakortired.Andyoushouldeatyinfoodsliketofuwhileyouaretoostressedoutor71TheChinesebelievepeoplewhoeatabalanceddietshouldbehealthierthan72whoonlyeatfoodsthattastegood.73ismuchmoretoChinesefoodthanjusttaste.Behindmanydishesaretraditionswithdeepmeaning.OneChinesefoodtraditionistoeatlongnoodlesonyourbirthdayasasymboloflonglife.74traditionalfoodyuanxiaosuggeststhatafamilywillalwaysstaytogether.OntheSpringFestivalpeopleofteneatfishbecauseyu75likethewordmeaningmorethanenough.FromnorthtosoutheasttowestpeoplearesuretofindsomekindofChinesefoodtosuittheirtasteandinterest.
another;like;area;those;health;there;angry;sound;look;art;more;wayWhydosomanypeoplearoundtheworldloveChinesecookingInChinacookingisan66justlikemusicdanceandpainting.Howeverthereis67thanjustonekindofChinesefood.DifferentareasinChinahavespecial68ofcookingbecauseofthedifferencesinweatherandgeography.TraditionalChinesedoctorsbelieveweneedabalanceofyinandyangtobe69Maybeyoushouldeatyangfoods70beefwhenyoufeelweakortired.Andyoushouldeatyinfoodsliketofuwhileyouaretoostressedoutor71TheChinesebelievepeoplewhoeatabalanceddietshouldbehealthierthan72whoonlyeatfoodsthattastegood.73ismuchmoretoChinesefoodthanjusttaste.Behindmanydishesaretraditionswithdeepmeaning.OneChinesefoodtraditionistoeatlongnoodlesonyourbirthdayasasymboloflonglife.74traditionalfoodyuanxiaosuggeststhatafamilywillalwaysstaytogether.OntheSpringFestivalpeopleofteneatfishbecauseyu75likethewordmeaningmorethanenough.FromnorthtosoutheasttowestpeoplearesuretofindsomekindofChinesefoodtosuittheirtasteandinterest.
Learningtosavemoneywhenyou’reyoungisanimportantlessonandagoodhabitandsavingisaskillthateveryoneneeds.Manypeople-adultsincluded-donothaveagoodsenseofsavingforthelongrun.IhavebeenluckytolearnthislessonearlybecauseIhavehadagrass-cuttingbusinesssinceIwas10yearsold.OfthemoneyImakeIspendabout10percentandsavetheother90.Makingsureyousaveanddon’tspendtoomuchisagoodwaytobuildupwealth.Ihaveputmyearningsinabank.ManyteensIknowspendallthemoneytheyearnsoitneverhasachancetogrow.Youngpeopleshouldrealizethattheirteenageyearsareagreattimetobeginsaving.Athighschoolmanyparentspayforalmosteverythingsoyourexpensescanbesmall.Ifyouhaveajobyoushouldhavefunwithsomeofthemoney.Butyoushouldalsosavesomesothatitwillgrow.Thenyoucanbeginplanningforyourfuture.Whenyouspendmoneyyounotonlylosethatmoneybutalsolosetheinterestyoucouldhaveearnedbysavingit.Afterhighschoolcollegeisexpensiveandthenreallifebeginswithexpensessuchasfoodandrent.Ifyoucanholdontoagoodpercentageofthemoneyyouearnasateengoingtocollegeandbuyingahousewillbemucheasier.______themoretimethemoneyhastogrow.Ifyouareinyourthirtieswithoutanysavingsyouwillalwayshavetostruggle.Theearlieryoubeginsavingtheeasieritistocreateanestegg.Laterinlifeitcanbehardtostartsavingbecausegeneralcostsoflivingaremoreexpensiveandyoumayonlyhaveenoughtopayyourbills.Ifyouwanttobuyahouseandhaveafamilyyouneedmoneytostartwithwhichcomesfromsaving.Manysaymoneycannotmakeyouhappyandthisistrue.Butmoneycanhelpyoutoleadasecurelife.Savingearlywillmeanyouwillhavetoworkforfeweryearswhenyouareolder.Itwillalsoallowyoutospendtimedoingthethingsthatyouwanttodo.Inadditiontothisitwillmeanyoucanlivethewayyouwanttowithoutworrying.Pleasefillintheblankinthepassagewithproperwordsorphrasestocompletethesentence.within10words
Infall2006theNationalBasketballAssociationNBAstartedusingbasketballsmadewithsyntheticorman-madematerialinsteadofleather.Theymadethechangebecausetheywantedeverybasketballtheyusetofeelandbouncethesame.Notallleatherballsareexactlyalikeinweightorhowtheybouncebutthesyntheticballsare.Howeversomeplayerscomplainedrightawaythatthenewballsbounceddifferentlyandwereactuallyhardertocontrolthantheleatherones.Physicshelpedanswerquestionsaboutwhythenewballsfeltdifferent.Forexamplethescientistsstudiedfrictionwhichinthiscaseaffectstheabilityofaplayertoholdontoaball.Thegreaterthefrictionthebetteritwillsticktohishandexplainsascientist.Testsonbothwetanddryballsshowedthatwhilethesyntheticballwaseasiertoholdontowhendryithadlessfrictionandbecamemuchhardertoholdontowhenwet.That’sbecausesweatstaysonthesurfaceofthesyntheticballsbutgetstakenintotheleatherballs.Thescientistsalsotestedbounceandfoundthatthelogoprintedonthenewballsmadetheirsurfaceunevenandcausedthemtobouncealittlestrangelycomparedwiththeleatherballs.InJanuarytheNBAwentbacktousingtheleatherballs.Theyaren’tperfectbutfornowthat’sjustthewaytheballbounces.TheunderlinedwordTheyinthelastparagraphrefersto______.
We’veMoved!Pleasecometothepartyinournewhouse.8:00pm.onNovember5BettyandJackAdd:31StationStreetTel:342-1525E-mail:betty12@email.netMustSell$275BestwashingmachineOnly6monthsoldOwnergoingabroadCallMikeGreenAdd:10ParkStreetTel:342-2691E-mail:mikegreen@hotmail.comSmith’sBookClubNewandoldbooksOver1000kindsGoodcoffeeandteaOpeneveryday10:00to22:00Add:15NorthStreetTel:342-7391or342-7350E-mail:smithl5@yahoo.comIfyouwanttogotoBettyandJack’spartyyoucancall______.
TherewasawomaninDetroitwhohadtwosons.ShewasworriedaboutthemespeciallytheyoungeroneBenbecausehewasnotdoingwellinschool.Boysinhisclassplayedjokesonhimbecauseheseemedso21Themother22thatshewouldhelphersonstodo23inschoolbyherself.ShetoldthemtogototheDetroitPublicLibraryto24abookaweekanddoabookreportforher.OnedayinBen’sclasstheteacherhelduparockandasked25anyoneknewit.Benputuphishandandtheteacherlethim26.WhydidBenraisehishandallofhis27whispered耳语andwondered.He28saidanything.WhatcouldhepossiblywanttosayTotheirsurpriseBennotonly29therockbutalsosaidalotaboutit.He30otherrocksinitsgroupandevenknew31theteacherhadfoundit.Theteacherandtheotherstudentswere32Benhadlearnedthisfromdoingoneofhisbook33.LaterBenbecamethe34studentofhisclass.WhenhefinishedhighschoolhewenttoYaleUniversityand34becameoneofthebestdoctorsintheUnitedStates.Ⅱ.完形填空/Close阅读下面短文从短文后各题所给的四个选项ABC和D中选出一个最佳选项
Infall2006theNationalBasketballAssociationNBAstartedusingbasketballsmadewithsyntheticorman-madematerialinsteadofleather.Theymadethechangebecausetheywantedeverybasketballtheyusetofeelandbouncethesame.Notallleatherballsareexactlyalikeinweightorhowtheybouncebutthesyntheticballsare.Howeversomeplayerscomplainedrightawaythatthenewballsbounceddifferentlyandwereactuallyhardertocontrolthantheleatherones.Physicshelpedanswerquestionsaboutwhythenewballsfeltdifferent.Forexamplethescientistsstudiedfrictionwhichinthiscaseaffectstheabilityofaplayertoholdontoaball.Thegreaterthefrictionthebetteritwillsticktohishandexplainsascientist.Testsonbothwetanddryballsshowedthatwhilethesyntheticballwaseasiertoholdontowhendryithadlessfrictionandbecamemuchhardertoholdontowhenwet.That’sbecausesweatstaysonthesurfaceofthesyntheticballsbutgetstakenintotheleatherballs.Thescientistsalsotestedbounceandfoundthatthelogoprintedonthenewballsmadetheirsurfaceunevenandcausedthemtobouncealittlestrangelycomparedwiththeleatherballs.InJanuarytheNBAwentbacktousingtheleatherballs.Theyaren’tperfectbutfornowthat’sjustthewaytheballbounces.Thesyntheticballbouncesdifferentlyfromtheleatheronemainlybecause______.
TherewasawomaninDetroitwhohadtwosons.ShewasworriedaboutthemespeciallytheyoungeroneBenbecausehewasnotdoingwellinschool.Boysinhisclassplayedjokesonhimbecauseheseemedso21Themother22thatshewouldhelphersonstodo23inschoolbyherself.ShetoldthemtogototheDetroitPublicLibraryto24abookaweekanddoabookreportforher.OnedayinBen’sclasstheteacherhelduparockandasked25anyoneknewit.Benputuphishandandtheteacherlethim26.WhydidBenraisehishandallofhis27whispered耳语andwondered.He28saidanything.WhatcouldhepossiblywanttosayTotheirsurpriseBennotonly29therockbutalsosaidalotaboutit.He30otherrocksinitsgroupandevenknew31theteacherhadfoundit.Theteacherandtheotherstudentswere32Benhadlearnedthisfromdoingoneofhisbook33.LaterBenbecamethe34studentofhisclass.WhenhefinishedhighschoolhewenttoYaleUniversityand34becameoneofthebestdoctorsintheUnitedStates.Ⅱ.完形填空/Close阅读下面短文从短文后各题所给的四个选项ABC和D中选出一个最佳选项
A.IsthatclearB.CanitdosomewashingC.WhydoyouthinkitisusefulD.Itappearedseveralcenturiesagodidn’titE.WillrobotsbethesameaspeopleF.WhatisitG.CouldyoupleasetellmemoreaboutrobotsA:Todaywearegoingtotalkaboutagreatinvention.Itlookslikeahumanbeing.61B:It’sarobot.62A:Ofcoursenot.Thefirstrobotwasinventedin1921.B:63A:Sure.Theycantaketheplaceofhumanstodosomeboringwork.Theycanalsodoalotofdangerousworkinsteadofhumans.B:64A:No.Robotscandoalotofworkinsteadofpeopleinmanywaysbutpeoplewouldn’tbereplacedbyrobots.65B:Wegetit.
DoanimalshaveacultureWhatdowemeanbycultureLatelysocialscientistshavebeguntoaskifcultureisfoundjustinhumansorifsomeanimalshaveaculturetoo.Whenwespeakofculturewemeanawayoflifeagroupofpeoplehaveincommon.Cultureincludesthebeliefsandattitudeswelearn.Itisthepatternsofbehaviorthathelppeopletolivetogether.Itisalsothepatternsofbehaviorthatmakeonegroupofpeopledifferentfromanothergroup.Ourcultureletsusmakeupforhavinglostoutstrengthclawslongteethandotherdefenses.Insteadweusetoolscooperatewithoneanotherandcommunicatewithlanguage.Buttheseaspectsofhumanbehaviororculturecanalsobefoundinthelivesofcertainanimals.Animalscanmaketoolsforexample.Weusedtothinkthattheabilitytousetoolswasthedividinglinebetweenhumanbeingsandotheranimals.Latelyhoweverwehavefoundthatthisisnotthecase.Chimpanzees黑猩猩cannotonlyusetoolsbutactuallymaketoolsthemselves.Animalscanalsoshareknowledgewitheachotherandusetheirownlanguagetocommunicate.Soitmaybeimportantforustoknowthatthelinedividingusfromanimalsisnotasclearasweusedtothink.Culturerefersto______.
TherewasawomaninDetroitwhohadtwosons.ShewasworriedaboutthemespeciallytheyoungeroneBenbecausehewasnotdoingwellinschool.Boysinhisclassplayedjokesonhimbecauseheseemedso21Themother22thatshewouldhelphersonstodo23inschoolbyherself.ShetoldthemtogototheDetroitPublicLibraryto24abookaweekanddoabookreportforher.OnedayinBen’sclasstheteacherhelduparockandasked25anyoneknewit.Benputuphishandandtheteacherlethim26.WhydidBenraisehishandallofhis27whispered耳语andwondered.He28saidanything.WhatcouldhepossiblywanttosayTotheirsurpriseBennotonly29therockbutalsosaidalotaboutit.He30otherrocksinitsgroupandevenknew31theteacherhadfoundit.Theteacherandtheotherstudentswere32Benhadlearnedthisfromdoingoneofhisbook33.LaterBenbecamethe34studentofhisclass.WhenhefinishedhighschoolhewenttoYaleUniversityand34becameoneofthebestdoctorsintheUnitedStates.Ⅱ.完形填空/Close阅读下面短文从短文后各题所给的四个选项ABC和D中选出一个最佳选项
another;like;area;those;health;there;angry;sound;look;art;more;wayWhydosomanypeoplearoundtheworldloveChinesecookingInChinacookingisan66justlikemusicdanceandpainting.Howeverthereis67thanjustonekindofChinesefood.DifferentareasinChinahavespecial68ofcookingbecauseofthedifferencesinweatherandgeography.TraditionalChinesedoctorsbelieveweneedabalanceofyinandyangtobe69Maybeyoushouldeatyangfoods70beefwhenyoufeelweakortired.Andyoushouldeatyinfoodsliketofuwhileyouaretoostressedoutor71TheChinesebelievepeoplewhoeatabalanceddietshouldbehealthierthan72whoonlyeatfoodsthattastegood.73ismuchmoretoChinesefoodthanjusttaste.Behindmanydishesaretraditionswithdeepmeaning.OneChinesefoodtraditionistoeatlongnoodlesonyourbirthdayasasymboloflonglife.74traditionalfoodyuanxiaosuggeststhatafamilywillalwaysstaytogether.OntheSpringFestivalpeopleofteneatfishbecauseyu75likethewordmeaningmorethanenough.FromnorthtosoutheasttowestpeoplearesuretofindsomekindofChinesefoodtosuittheirtasteandinterest.
ATriptotheForestOnedayBobtooktwoofhisfriendsintothemountains.Theyputuptheirtentsandthenrodeofftoaforesttoseehowthetreesweregrowing.Intheafternoonwhentheywereabouttenkilometresfromtheircampitstartedtosnow.Moreandmoresnowfell.SoonBobcouldhardlyseehishandsbeforehisface.Hecouldnotfindtheroad.Bobknewthereweretworoads.Oneroadwenttothecampandtheotherwenttohishouse.Butallwaswhitesnow.Everythingwasthesame.HowcouldhetakehisfriendsbacktothecampBobhadanidea.Thehorses!Letthehorsestakethemback!ButwhatwouldhappenifthehorsestooktheroadtohishouseThatwouldbeatripofthirty-fivekilometresinsuchcoldweather!Itwasgettinglate.Theyrodeonandon.Atlastthehorsesstopped.WhereweretheyNoneofthemcouldtell.Johnlookedaround.WhatwasthatunderthetreeItwasoneoftheirtents!Thestoryhappened______.
TherewasawomaninDetroitwhohadtwosons.ShewasworriedaboutthemespeciallytheyoungeroneBenbecausehewasnotdoingwellinschool.Boysinhisclassplayedjokesonhimbecauseheseemedso21Themother22thatshewouldhelphersonstodo23inschoolbyherself.ShetoldthemtogototheDetroitPublicLibraryto24abookaweekanddoabookreportforher.OnedayinBen’sclasstheteacherhelduparockandasked25anyoneknewit.Benputuphishandandtheteacherlethim26.WhydidBenraisehishandallofhis27whispered耳语andwondered.He28saidanything.WhatcouldhepossiblywanttosayTotheirsurpriseBennotonly29therockbutalsosaidalotaboutit.He30otherrocksinitsgroupandevenknew31theteacherhadfoundit.Theteacherandtheotherstudentswere32Benhadlearnedthisfromdoingoneofhisbook33.LaterBenbecamethe34studentofhisclass.WhenhefinishedhighschoolhewenttoYaleUniversityand34becameoneofthebestdoctorsintheUnitedStates.Ⅱ.完形填空/Close阅读下面短文从短文后各题所给的四个选项ABC和D中选出一个最佳选项
AudreyisaChinese-Americanstudent.Shehasfoundmanyvalue价值观differencesbetweenChineseandAmericans.Aboutmoney1Americanswouldliketospendmorethantheyhavesomanyofthemarealwaysindebt欠债.Chineseusuallyspendlessthantheyhavesomanyofthemalwayshavemoneyleftinthebank.2Americankidslovetomakemoneybythemselves.Chinesekidsalwaysasktheirparentsformoney.3Americanparentsthinkitisnotusefultosendtheirchildrentoanexpensiveuniversity.Chineseparentswoulddoanythingtosendtheirchildrentogooduniversitiesandthatmightmakethemverypoorsometimes.Aboutschool1ManyAmericangirlstakepartinsportsdancingandsinginggroupswhileChinesegirlstakepartinacademicgroups.2SomeAmericanstudentsthinkthatBisagiftwhileChinesestudentsthinkthatBisterrible.AmericanparentsandChineseparentsAmericanparentsallowtheirdaughtersorsonstogoouttohavesomepart-timejobsintheirfreetimeorattheweekends.Chineseparentsusuallydon’tallowtheirchildrentodosoinmiddleorhighschools.Theunderlinedwordacademicprobablymeans______inChinese.
TherewasawomaninDetroitwhohadtwosons.ShewasworriedaboutthemespeciallytheyoungeroneBenbecausehewasnotdoingwellinschool.Boysinhisclassplayedjokesonhimbecauseheseemedso21Themother22thatshewouldhelphersonstodo23inschoolbyherself.ShetoldthemtogototheDetroitPublicLibraryto24abookaweekanddoabookreportforher.OnedayinBen’sclasstheteacherhelduparockandasked25anyoneknewit.Benputuphishandandtheteacherlethim26.WhydidBenraisehishandallofhis27whispered耳语andwondered.He28saidanything.WhatcouldhepossiblywanttosayTotheirsurpriseBennotonly29therockbutalsosaidalotaboutit.He30otherrocksinitsgroupandevenknew31theteacherhadfoundit.Theteacherandtheotherstudentswere32Benhadlearnedthisfromdoingoneofhisbook33.LaterBenbecamethe34studentofhisclass.WhenhefinishedhighschoolhewenttoYaleUniversityand34becameoneofthebestdoctorsintheUnitedStates.Ⅱ.完形填空/Close阅读下面短文从短文后各题所给的四个选项ABC和D中选出一个最佳选项
ATriptotheForestOnedayBobtooktwoofhisfriendsintothemountains.Theyputuptheirtentsandthenrodeofftoaforesttoseehowthetreesweregrowing.Intheafternoonwhentheywereabouttenkilometresfromtheircampitstartedtosnow.Moreandmoresnowfell.SoonBobcouldhardlyseehishandsbeforehisface.Hecouldnotfindtheroad.Bobknewthereweretworoads.Oneroadwenttothecampandtheotherwenttohishouse.Butallwaswhitesnow.Everythingwasthesame.HowcouldhetakehisfriendsbacktothecampBobhadanidea.Thehorses!Letthehorsestakethemback!ButwhatwouldhappenifthehorsestooktheroadtohishouseThatwouldbeatripofthirty-fivekilometresinsuchcoldweather!Itwasgettinglate.Theyrodeonandon.Atlastthehorsesstopped.WhereweretheyNoneofthemcouldtell.Johnlookedaround.WhatwasthatunderthetreeItwasoneoftheirtents!Itisclearthattheywantedthehorsestotakethemto______.
We’veMoved!Pleasecometothepartyinournewhouse.8:00pm.onNovember5BettyandJackAdd:31StationStreetTel:342-1525E-mail:betty12@email.netMustSell$275BestwashingmachineOnly6monthsoldOwnergoingabroadCallMikeGreenAdd:10ParkStreetTel:342-2691E-mail:mikegreen@hotmail.comSmith’sBookClubNewandoldbooksOver1000kindsGoodcoffeeandteaOpeneveryday10:00to22:00Add:15NorthStreetTel:342-7391or342-7350E-mail:smithl5@yahoo.comYoucanusethee-mailmikegreen@hotmail.comifyouwantto______.
TherewasawomaninDetroitwhohadtwosons.ShewasworriedaboutthemespeciallytheyoungeroneBenbecausehewasnotdoingwellinschool.Boysinhisclassplayedjokesonhimbecauseheseemedso21Themother22thatshewouldhelphersonstodo23inschoolbyherself.ShetoldthemtogototheDetroitPublicLibraryto24abookaweekanddoabookreportforher.OnedayinBen’sclasstheteacherhelduparockandasked25anyoneknewit.Benputuphishandandtheteacherlethim26.WhydidBenraisehishandallofhis27whispered耳语andwondered.He28saidanything.WhatcouldhepossiblywanttosayTotheirsurpriseBennotonly29therockbutalsosaidalotaboutit.He30otherrocksinitsgroupandevenknew31theteacherhadfoundit.Theteacherandtheotherstudentswere32Benhadlearnedthisfromdoingoneofhisbook33.LaterBenbecamethe34studentofhisclass.WhenhefinishedhighschoolhewenttoYaleUniversityand34becameoneofthebestdoctorsintheUnitedStates.Ⅱ.完形填空/Close阅读下面短文从短文后各题所给的四个选项ABC和D中选出一个最佳选项
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