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启发式和注入式是两种对立的教学方法体系，试对两者作简要分析。
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两种对立的教学方法体系是＿＿＿和＿＿＿＿
启发式和注入式是两种不同的教学法
从教育者的指导思想来看教学方法可分为两大类注入式和
引导式
说教式
启发式
以上都不对
两种对立的教学方法思想是启发式和注入式我们应当提倡启发式反对注入式
运用教学方法的指导思想有启发式和注入式
启发式和注入式是两种不同的教学法
两种对立的教学方法体系是和注入式
启发式教学既是一种教学方法更是一种教学指导思想它是相对于注入式教学而言的
两种对立的教学方法体系是和
两种对立的教学方法思想是启发式和注入式教育学我们应当提倡启发式反对注入式教育学
从教育者的指导思想来看教学方法可分为两大类和启发式．
引导式
说教式
注入式
以上都不对
启发式教学既是一种教学方法更是一种教学指导思想它是相对于注入式教学而言的
从教育者的指导思想来看教学方法可分为两大类:注入式和
启发式
研讨式
互动式
头脑风暴法
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LookingbackonmychildhoodIamconvinced1naturalistsarebornandnotmade.Althoughwewereallbrought2inthesamewaymybrothersandsisterssoongaveuptheirpressedflowersandinsects.3themIhadnoear4musicandlanguagesIwasnotanearlyreaderandIcouldnotdomentalarithmetic.BeforeWorldWarIwe5oursummerholidaysinHungary.Ihaveonlythememoryofthehousewelived6ofmyroomandmytoys.Icanhardly7clearlythelargefamilyofgrandparentsauntsunclesandcousinswhogathered8door.ButIdohaveaclearmemoryofthedogsthefarm9thelocalbirdsand10alltheinsects.Iama11notascientist.Ihaveastrong12ofthenaturalworldandmyenthusiasmhasledmeintovariedinvestigation.Ilovediscussingmyfavoritetopicsandenjoy13 themidnightoil 14 readingaboutotherpeople’sobservationsanddiscoveries.Then 15 happensthatbringstheseobservationstogether 16 myconsciousmind.Suddenlyyoufancy想象youseetheanswer 17 theriddleandbooksofwhichsomemighthonorwiththetitleofscientificresearch.Butcuriosityakeeneyeagoodmemoryandenjoymentoftheanimalandplantworlddonotmakeascientist;oneoftheoutstandingandessential 18 requiredisself-disciplineaqualityIlack.Ascientistrequiresnotonly 19 butalsohardtrainingdeterminationandagoal.Ascientistuptoapointcanbemade.Anaturalistis 20.Ifyoucancombinethetwoyougetthebestofbothworlds. 第5空应选择
Heknowssomuchaboutthestory.Hemusthavereadthebook
LookingbackonmychildhoodIamconvinced1naturalistsarebornandnotmade.Althoughwewereallbrought2inthesamewaymybrothersandsisterssoongaveuptheirpressedflowersandinsects.3themIhadnoear4musicandlanguagesIwasnotanearlyreaderandIcouldnotdomentalarithmetic.BeforeWorldWarIwe5oursummerholidaysinHungary.Ihaveonlythememoryofthehousewelived6ofmyroomandmytoys.Icanhardly7clearlythelargefamilyofgrandparentsauntsunclesandcousinswhogathered8door.ButIdohaveaclearmemoryofthedogsthefarm9thelocalbirdsand10alltheinsects.Iama11notascientist.Ihaveastrong12ofthenaturalworldandmyenthusiasmhasledmeintovariedinvestigation.Ilovediscussingmyfavoritetopicsandenjoy 13 themidnightoil 14 readingaboutotherpeople’sobservationsanddiscoveries.Then 15 happensthatbringstheseobservationstogether 16 myconsciousmind.Suddenlyyoufancy想象youseetheanswer 17 theriddleandbooksofwhichsomemighthonorwiththetitleofscientificresearch.Butcuriosityakeeneyeagoodmemoryandenjoymentoftheanimalandplantworlddonotmakeascientist;oneoftheoutstandingandessential 18 requiredisself-disciplineaqualityIlack.Ascientistrequiresnotonly 19 butalsohardtrainingdeterminationandagoal.Ascientistuptoapointcanbemade.Anaturalistis 20.Ifyoucancombinethetwoyougetthebestofbothworlds. 第1空应选择
Thereportwasnotconcreteandinawaylackedpersuasion.ButIfeltitwasfair.
ThankyoufortoseemeLily.
Thelargestearthquakemagnitude里氏9.5ofthe20thcenturyhappenedonMay221960offthecoastofSouthCentralChile. Itgenerated生成oneofthemostdestructivePacific-widetsunamis海啸.NearthegeneratingareaboththeearthquakeandthetsunamiwereverymuchdestructiveparticularlyinthecoastalareafromConcepciontothesouthendofIslaChiloe.ThelargesttsunamidamageoccurredatIslaChiloe—thecoastalareaclosesttotheepicenter震中.Hugetsunamiwavesmeasuringashighas25metersarrivedwithin10to15minutesaftertheearthquakekillingatleasttwohundredpeoplesinkingalltheboatsandfloodinghalfakilometerinland. TherewaslargedamageandlossoflifeatConcepcionChile’stopindustrialcity.NearthecityofValdiviatheearthquakeandfollowingaftershocksgeneratedlandslideswhichkilled18people.AttheportcityofValparaisoacityof200000manybuildingscollapsed.Atotalof130000housesweredestroyed—oneineverythreeintheearthquakezoneandnearly2000000peoplewerelefthomeless. Totaldamagelossesincludingtoagricultureandtoindustrywereestimated估计tobeoverahalfbilliondollars.Thetotalnumberofdeathsrelatedwithboththetsunamiandtheearthquakewasneverfoundaccuratelyfortheregion.Estimatesofdeathsreachedbetween490to57002withnodistinction差别astohowmanydeathswerecausedbytheearthquakeandhowmanywerecausedbythetsunami.HoweveritisbelievedthatmostofthedeathsinChilewerecausedbythetsunami. Whatdoestheunderlinedwordcollapsedprobablymean
Theartofgrowingdwarfshorttreesor"bonsai"astheirJapaneseplanterscallthemisincreasinginpopularityintheUnitedStates.Growingbonsaicanmakeafascinatinghobbyforanyonewhoenjoysplantsandcreatingbeautifuleffectswiththem.HoweverhowcanwemeetthegoalofmakingsuchakindofartThismaybeistheproblemformanyofus.Thereareinfactfourimportantguidelinestofollowingrowingbonsai.Firstonemustbecarefulinchoosingthetypeoftree.Notallspeciesoftreescanbemadeintobonsaisincethegrowingconditionsareunusual.Secondonemustbecarefulinchoosingthesizeofthecontainerthebonsaiwillbein.Thisisnecessarybecausethemajorgrowthofbonsaiiskeptconfinedtothetree’strunkandleavesnotitsrootsystem.Anotherthingthebonsai-growermustdoistotrim修整therootsandbranchesofthetreeperiodically定期地.Unlessthisisdonetheplantswilllookunnatural.TheJapaneseidealforbonsaiisnottohavetheproperproportionsandwillhavetreeswhicharejustlikenormaltreesineverythingbutinsmallsize.Thelastthingonemustdoistobecarefultokeeptheminiaturesmalltreewell-wateredoritwilldie.Asonecanseefromabovetheartofbonsai-growingisonewhichrequiresacertainamountoftimeandeffort.Thesatisfactionsthatgrowingbonsaibringscanbegreathowever.Imaginehavingsuchatreeinyourlivingroomandpassingitdownthroughseveralgenerationsofyourfamily.Thatisexactlywhatbonsai-growingisallabout:establishingatraditionofbeautywhichlastsforyearsandyearsandisasymbolofthebeautiesofthenaturalworld. Title 1 2 Toteachpeoplehowtogrowbonsai. GuidelinesAspects Carefulinchoosing34oftreescan’tbemadeintobonsaiCarefulinchoos- ingthe6wellortheplantswill7 8willmaketheplantslook9 10 Bonsai-growingestablishesatraditionofnaturallastingbeauty. 第8空应填
—Ibegyoutoquitsmoking.Ican'treallythatsmell.—I'mextremelysorrytohearthat.
LookingbackonmychildhoodIamconvinced1naturalistsarebornandnotmade.Althoughwewereallbrought2inthesamewaymybrothersandsisterssoongaveuptheirpressedflowersandinsects.3themIhadnoear4musicandlanguagesIwasnotanearlyreaderandIcouldnotdomentalarithmetic.BeforeWorldWarIwe5oursummerholidaysinHungary.Ihaveonlythememoryofthehousewelived6ofmyroomandmytoys.Icanhardly7clearlythelargefamilyofgrandparentsauntsunclesandcousinswhogathered8door.ButIdohaveaclearmemoryofthedogsthefarm9thelocalbirdsand10alltheinsects.Iama11notascientist.Ihaveastrong12ofthenaturalworldandmyenthusiasmhasledmeintovariedinvestigation.Ilovediscussingmyfavoritetopicsandenjoy13 themidnightoil 14 readingaboutotherpeople’sobservationsanddiscoveries.Then 15 happensthatbringstheseobservationstogether 16 myconsciousmind.Suddenlyyoufancy想象youseetheanswer 17 theriddleandbooksofwhichsomemighthonorwiththetitleofscientificresearch.Butcuriosityakeeneyeagoodmemoryandenjoymentoftheanimalandplantworlddonotmakeascientist;oneoftheoutstandingandessential 18 requiredisself-disciplineaqualityIlack.Ascientistrequiresnotonly 19 butalsohardtrainingdeterminationandagoal.Ascientistuptoapointcanbemade.Anaturalistis 20.Ifyoucancombinethetwoyougetthebestofbothworlds. 第3空应选择
ThekindofofficeequipmentwillcertainlymakeantothewayIdomyjob.
Thelargestearthquakemagnitude里氏9.5ofthe20thcenturyhappenedonMay221960offthecoastofSouthCentralChile. Itgenerated生成oneofthemostdestructivePacific-widetsunamis海啸.NearthegeneratingareaboththeearthquakeandthetsunamiwereverymuchdestructiveparticularlyinthecoastalareafromConcepciontothesouthendofIslaChiloe.ThelargesttsunamidamageoccurredatIslaChiloe—thecoastalareaclosesttotheepicenter震中.Hugetsunamiwavesmeasuringashighas25metersarrivedwithin10to15minutesaftertheearthquakekillingatleasttwohundredpeoplesinkingalltheboatsandfloodinghalfakilometerinland. TherewaslargedamageandlossoflifeatConcepcionChile’stopindustrialcity.NearthecityofValdiviatheearthquakeandfollowingaftershocksgeneratedlandslideswhichkilled18people.AttheportcityofValparaisoacityof200000manybuildingscollapsed.Atotalof130000housesweredestroyed—oneineverythreeintheearthquakezoneandnearly2000000peoplewerelefthomeless. Totaldamagelossesincludingtoagricultureandtoindustrywereestimated估计tobeoverahalfbilliondollars.Thetotalnumberofdeathsrelatedwithboththetsunamiandtheearthquakewasneverfoundaccuratelyfortheregion.Estimatesofdeathsreachedbetween490to57002withnodistinction差别astohowmanydeathswerecausedbytheearthquakeandhowmanywerecausedbythetsunami.HoweveritisbelievedthatmostofthedeathsinChilewerecausedbythetsunami. WhatisgenerallythoughtthemaincauseofdeathsinChile
LookingbackonmychildhoodIamconvinced1naturalistsarebornandnotmade.Althoughwewereallbrought2inthesamewaymybrothersandsisterssoongaveuptheirpressedflowersandinsects.3themIhadnoear4musicandlanguagesIwasnotanearlyreaderandIcouldnotdomentalarithmetic.BeforeWorldWarIwe5oursummerholidaysinHungary.Ihaveonlythememoryofthehousewelived6ofmyroomandmytoys.Icanhardly7clearlythelargefamilyofgrandparentsauntsunclesandcousinswhogathered8door.ButIdohaveaclearmemoryofthedogsthefarm9thelocalbirdsand10alltheinsects.Iama11notascientist.Ihaveastrong12ofthenaturalworldandmyenthusiasmhasledmeintovariedinvestigation.Ilovediscussingmyfavoritetopicsandenjoy13 themidnightoil 14 readingaboutotherpeople’sobservationsanddiscoveries.Then 15 happensthatbringstheseobservationstogether 16 myconsciousmind.Suddenlyyoufancy想象youseetheanswer 17 theriddleandbooksofwhichsomemighthonorwiththetitleofscientificresearch.Butcuriosityakeeneyeagoodmemoryandenjoymentoftheanimalandplantworlddonotmakeascientist;oneoftheoutstandingandessential 18 requiredisself-disciplineaqualityIlack.Ascientistrequiresnotonly 19 butalsohardtrainingdeterminationandagoal.Ascientistuptoapointcanbemade.Anaturalistis 20.Ifyoucancombinethetwoyougetthebestofbothworlds. 第13空应选择
Theartofgrowingdwarfshorttreesor"bonsai"astheirJapaneseplanterscallthemisincreasinginpopularityintheUnitedStates.Growingbonsaicanmakeafascinatinghobbyforanyonewhoenjoysplantsandcreatingbeautifuleffectswiththem.HoweverhowcanwemeetthegoalofmakingsuchakindofartThismaybeistheproblemformanyofus.Thereareinfactfourimportantguidelinestofollowingrowingbonsai.Firstonemustbecarefulinchoosingthetypeoftree.Notallspeciesoftreescanbemadeintobonsaisincethegrowingconditionsareunusual.Secondonemustbecarefulinchoosingthesizeofthecontainerthebonsaiwillbein.Thisisnecessarybecausethemajorgrowthofbonsaiiskeptconfinedtothetree’strunkandleavesnotitsrootsystem.Anotherthingthebonsai-growermustdoistotrim修整therootsandbranchesofthetreeperiodically定期地.Unlessthisisdonetheplantswilllookunnatural.TheJapaneseidealforbonsaiisnottohavetheproperproportionsandwillhavetreeswhicharejustlikenormaltreesineverythingbutinsmallsize.Thelastthingonemustdoistobecarefultokeeptheminiaturesmalltreewell-wateredoritwilldie.Asonecanseefromabovetheartofbonsai-growingisonewhichrequiresacertainamountoftimeandeffort.Thesatisfactionsthatgrowingbonsaibringscanbegreathowever.Imaginehavingsuchatreeinyourlivingroomandpassingitdownthroughseveralgenerationsofyourfamily.Thatisexactlywhatbonsai-growingisallabout:establishingatraditionofbeautywhichlastsforyearsandyearsandisasymbolofthebeautiesofthenaturalworld. Title 1 2 Toteachpeoplehowtogrowbonsai. GuidelinesAspects Carefulinchoosing34oftreescan’tbemadeintobonsaiCarefulinchoos- ingthe6wellortheplantswill7 8willmaketheplantslook9 10 Bonsai-growingestablishesatraditionofnaturallastingbeauty. 第10空应填
Somefuturologistshaveassumedthatthevastupsurge剧增ofwomenintheworkforcemayportendarejectionofmarriage.Manywomenaccordingtothishypothesiswouldratherworkthanmarry.Theconverse反而ofthisconcernisthattheprospectsofbecomingamulti-paycheckhouseholdcouldencouragemarriage.Inthepastonlytheearningsandfinancialprospectsofthemancountedinthemarriagedecision.Nowhowevertheearningabilityofawomancanmakehermoreattractiveasamarriagepartner.Datashowthateconomicdownturnstendtoputoffmarriagebecausethepartiescannotaffordtoestablishafamilyorareconcernedaboutrainydaysahead.Astheeconomycomestolifethenumberofmarriagesalsorises. Theincreaseindivorceratesfollowswiththeincreaseinwomenworkingoutsidethehome.Yetitmaybewrongtojumptoanysimplecause-and-effectconclusions.Theimpactofawife’sworkondivorceisnolesscloudythanitsimpactonmarriagedecisions.Therealizationthatshecanbeagoodprovidermayincreasethechancesthataworkingwifewillchoosedivorceoveranunsatisfactorymarriage.Butthereverseisequallyplausible似是而非的.Tensionsgroundedinfinancialproblemsoftenplayakeyroleinendingamarriage.Byraisingafamily’sstandardoflivingaworkingwifemaystrengthenherfamily’sfinancialandemotionalstability. Psychologicalfactorsalsoshouldbeconsidered.Forexampleawifeblockedfromacareeroutsidethehomemayfeelcagedinthehouse.Shemayviewheronlychoiceasseekingadivorce.Ontheotherhandifshecanfindfulfillmentthroughworkoutsidethehomeworkandmarriagecangotogethertocreateastrongerandmorestableunion. Alsoamajorpartofwomen’sinequalityinmarriagehasbeenduetothefactthatinmostcasesmenhaveremainedthemainbreadwinners.Aworkingwifemayrobahusbandofbeingthemasterofthehouse.Dependinguponhowthecouplereactstothesenewconditionsitcouldcreateastrongerequalpartnershiporitcouldcreatenewinsecurities. Itissaidinthepassagethatwhentheeconomyslides.
LookingbackonmychildhoodIamconvinced1naturalistsarebornandnotmade.Althoughwewereallbrought2inthesamewaymybrothersandsisterssoongaveuptheirpressedflowersandinsects.3themIhadnoear4musicandlanguagesIwasnotanearlyreaderandIcouldnotdomentalarithmetic.BeforeWorldWarIwe5oursummerholidaysinHungary.Ihaveonlythememoryofthehousewelived6ofmyroomandmytoys.Icanhardly7clearlythelargefamilyofgrandparentsauntsunclesandcousinswhogathered8door.ButIdohaveaclearmemoryofthedogsthefarm9thelocalbirdsand10alltheinsects.Iama11notascientist.Ihaveastrong12ofthenaturalworldandmyenthusiasmhasledmeintovariedinvestigation.Ilovediscussingmyfavoritetopicsandenjoy13 themidnightoil 14 readingaboutotherpeople’sobservationsanddiscoveries.Then 15 happensthatbringstheseobservationstogether 16 myconsciousmind.Suddenlyyoufancy想象youseetheanswer 17 theriddleandbooksofwhichsomemighthonorwiththetitleofscientificresearch.Butcuriosityakeeneyeagoodmemoryandenjoymentoftheanimalandplantworlddonotmakeascientist;oneoftheoutstandingandessential 18 requiredisself-disciplineaqualityIlack.Ascientistrequiresnotonly 19 butalsohardtrainingdeterminationandagoal.Ascientistuptoapointcanbemade.Anaturalistis 20.Ifyoucancombinethetwoyougetthebestofbothworlds. 第15空应选择
BesidesentertainmentandbeautifullanternsanotherimportantpartoftheLanternFestivalorYuanxiaoFestivaliseatingsmalldumplingballsmadeofglutinousriceflour.WecalltheseballsYuanxiaoorTangyuan.Obviouslytheygetthenamefromthefestivalitself.ItissaidthatthecustomofeatingYuanxiaooriginatedduringtheEasternJinDynastyinthefourthcenturythenbecamepopularduringtheTangandSongperiods. ThefillingsinsidethedumplingsorYuanxiaoareeithersweetorsalty.Sweetfillingsaremadeofsugarwalnutssesame芝麻osmanthusflowers桂花rosepetalssweetenedtangerine橘子peelbeanpasteorjujubepaste枣子酱.Asingleingredientoranycombinationcanbeusedasthefilling.Thesaltyvarietyisfilledwithmincedmeat肉末儿vegetablesoramixture. ThewaytomakeYuanxiaoalsovariesbetweennorthernandsouthernChina.Theusualmethodfollowedinsouthernprovincesistoshapethedoughofriceflourintoballsmakeaholeinsertthefillingthenclosetheholeandsmoothoutthedumplingbyrollingitbetweenyourhands.InNorthChinasweetornutmeatstuffingistheusualingredient.Thefillingsarepressedintohardenedcoresdippedlightlyinwaterandrolledinaflatbasketcontainingdryglutinousriceflour.Alayeroftheflourstickstothefillingwhichisthenagaindippedinwaterandrolledasecondtimeinthericeflour.Andsoitgoeslikerollingasnowballuntilthedumplingisthedesiredsize. ThecustomofeatingYuanxiaodumplingsremains.ThistraditionencouragesbotholdandnewstorestopromotetheirYuanxiaoproducts.Theyalltrytheirbesttoimprovethetasteandqualityofthedumplingstoattractmorecustomers. ChoosetherightorderofmakingTangyuaninsouthernprovinces.①makeaholeandinsertthefilling②rollthedoughbetweenyourhands③shapethedoughofriceflourintoballs④closethehole⑤preparesomericeflour
LookingbackonmychildhoodIamconvinced1naturalistsarebornandnotmade.Althoughwewereallbrought2inthesamewaymybrothersandsisterssoongaveuptheirpressedflowersandinsects.3themIhadnoear4musicandlanguagesIwasnotanearlyreaderandIcouldnotdomentalarithmetic.BeforeWorldWarIwe5oursummerholidaysinHungary.Ihaveonlythememoryofthehousewelived6ofmyroomandmytoys.Icanhardly7clearlythelargefamilyofgrandparentsauntsunclesandcousinswhogathered8door.ButIdohaveaclearmemoryofthedogsthefarm9thelocalbirdsand10alltheinsects.Iama11notascientist.Ihaveastrong12ofthenaturalworldandmyenthusiasmhasledmeintovariedinvestigation.Ilovediscussingmyfavoritetopicsandenjoy13 themidnightoil 14 readingaboutotherpeople’sobservationsanddiscoveries.Then 15 happensthatbringstheseobservationstogether 16 myconsciousmind.Suddenlyyoufancy想象youseetheanswer 17 theriddleandbooksofwhichsomemighthonorwiththetitleofscientificresearch.Butcuriosityakeeneyeagoodmemoryandenjoymentoftheanimalandplantworlddonotmakeascientist;oneoftheoutstandingandessential 18 requiredisself-disciplineaqualityIlack.Ascientistrequiresnotonly 19 butalsohardtrainingdeterminationandagoal.Ascientistuptoapointcanbemade.Anaturalistis 20.Ifyoucancombinethetwoyougetthebestofbothworlds. 第9空应选择
LookingbackonmychildhoodIamconvinced1naturalistsarebornandnotmade.Althoughwewereallbrought2inthesamewaymybrothersandsisterssoongaveuptheirpressedflowersandinsects.3themIhadnoear4musicandlanguagesIwasnotanearlyreaderandIcouldnotdomentalarithmetic.BeforeWorldWarIwe5oursummerholidaysinHungary.Ihaveonlythememoryofthehousewelived6ofmyroomandmytoys.Icanhardly7clearlythelargefamilyofgrandparentsauntsunclesandcousinswhogathered8door.ButIdohaveaclearmemoryofthedogsthefarm9thelocalbirdsand10alltheinsects.Iama11notascientist.Ihaveastrong12ofthenaturalworldandmyenthusiasmhasledmeintovariedinvestigation.Ilovediscussingmyfavoritetopicsandenjoy13 themidnightoil 14 readingaboutotherpeople’sobservationsanddiscoveries.Then 15 happensthatbringstheseobservationstogether 16 myconsciousmind.Suddenlyyoufancy想象youseetheanswer 17 theriddleandbooksofwhichsomemighthonorwiththetitleofscientificresearch.Butcuriosityakeeneyeagoodmemoryandenjoymentoftheanimalandplantworlddonotmakeascientist;oneoftheoutstandingandessential 18 requiredisself-disciplineaqualityIlack.Ascientistrequiresnotonly 19 butalsohardtrainingdeterminationandagoal.Ascientistuptoapointcanbemade.Anaturalistis 20.Ifyoucancombinethetwoyougetthebestofbothworlds. 第19空应选择
LookingbackonmychildhoodIamconvinced1naturalistsarebornandnotmade.Althoughwewereallbrought2inthesamewaymybrothersandsisterssoongaveuptheirpressedflowersandinsects.3themIhadnoear4musicandlanguagesIwasnotanearlyreaderandIcouldnotdomentalarithmetic.BeforeWorldWarIwe5oursummerholidaysinHungary.Ihaveonlythememoryofthehousewelived6ofmyroomandmytoys.Icanhardly7clearlythelargefamilyofgrandparentsauntsunclesandcousinswhogathered8door.ButIdohaveaclearmemoryofthedogsthefarm9thelocalbirdsand10alltheinsects.Iama11notascientist.Ihaveastrong12ofthenaturalworldandmyenthusiasmhasledmeintovariedinvestigation.Ilovediscussingmyfavoritetopicsandenjoy13 themidnightoil 14 readingaboutotherpeople’sobservationsanddiscoveries.Then 15 happensthatbringstheseobservationstogether 16 myconsciousmind.Suddenlyyoufancy想象youseetheanswer 17 theriddleandbooksofwhichsomemighthonorwiththetitleofscientificresearch.Butcuriosityakeeneyeagoodmemoryandenjoymentoftheanimalandplantworlddonotmakeascientist;oneoftheoutstandingandessential 18 requiredisself-disciplineaqualityIlack.Ascientistrequiresnotonly 19 butalsohardtrainingdeterminationandagoal.Ascientistuptoapointcanbemade.Anaturalistis 20.Ifyoucancombinethetwoyougetthebestofbothworlds. 第11空应选择
Theartofgrowingdwarfshorttreesor"bonsai"astheirJapaneseplanterscallthemisincreasinginpopularityintheUnitedStates.Growingbonsaicanmakeafascinatinghobbyforanyonewhoenjoysplantsandcreatingbeautifuleffectswiththem.HoweverhowcanwemeetthegoalofmakingsuchakindofartThismaybeistheproblemformanyofus.Thereareinfactfourimportantguidelinestofollowingrowingbonsai.Firstonemustbecarefulinchoosingthetypeoftree.Notallspeciesoftreescanbemadeintobonsaisincethegrowingconditionsareunusual.Secondonemustbecarefulinchoosingthesizeofthecontainerthebonsaiwillbein.Thisisnecessarybecausethemajorgrowthofbonsaiiskeptconfinedtothetree’strunkandleavesnotitsrootsystem.Anotherthingthebonsai-growermustdoistotrim修整therootsandbranchesofthetreeperiodically定期地.Unlessthisisdonetheplantswilllookunnatural.TheJapaneseidealforbonsaiisnottohavetheproperproportionsandwillhavetreeswhicharejustlikenormaltreesineverythingbutinsmallsize.Thelastthingonemustdoistobecarefultokeeptheminiaturesmalltreewell-wateredoritwilldie.Asonecanseefromabovetheartofbonsai-growingisonewhichrequiresacertainamountoftimeandeffort.Thesatisfactionsthatgrowingbonsaibringscanbegreathowever.Imaginehavingsuchatreeinyourlivingroomandpassingitdownthroughseveralgenerationsofyourfamily.Thatisexactlywhatbonsai-growingisallabout:establishingatraditionofbeautywhichlastsforyearsandyearsandisasymbolofthebeautiesofthenaturalworld. Title 1 2 Toteachpeoplehowtogrowbonsai. GuidelinesAspects Carefulinchoosing34oftreescan’tbemadeintobonsaiCarefulinchoos- ingthe6wellortheplantswill7 8willmaketheplantslook9 10 Bonsai-growingestablishesatraditionofnaturallastingbeauty. 第4空应填
LookingbackonmychildhoodIamconvinced1naturalistsarebornandnotmade.Althoughwewereallbrought2inthesamewaymybrothersandsisterssoongaveuptheirpressedflowersandinsects.3themIhadnoear4musicandlanguagesIwasnotanearlyreaderandIcouldnotdomentalarithmetic.BeforeWorldWarIwe5oursummerholidaysinHungary.Ihaveonlythememoryofthehousewelived6ofmyroomandmytoys.Icanhardly7clearlythelargefamilyofgrandparentsauntsunclesandcousinswhogathered8door.ButIdohaveaclearmemoryofthedogsthefarm9thelocalbirdsand10alltheinsects.Iama11notascientist.Ihaveastrong12ofthenaturalworldandmyenthusiasmhasledmeintovariedinvestigation.Ilovediscussingmyfavoritetopicsandenjoy13 themidnightoil 14 readingaboutotherpeople’sobservationsanddiscoveries.Then 15 happensthatbringstheseobservationstogether 16 myconsciousmind.Suddenlyyoufancy想象youseetheanswer 17 theriddleandbooksofwhichsomemighthonorwiththetitleofscientificresearch.Butcuriosityakeeneyeagoodmemoryandenjoymentoftheanimalandplantworlddonotmakeascientist;oneoftheoutstandingandessential 18 requiredisself-disciplineaqualityIlack.Ascientistrequiresnotonly 19 butalsohardtrainingdeterminationandagoal.Ascientistuptoapointcanbemade.Anaturalistis 20.Ifyoucancombinethetwoyougetthebestofbothworlds. 第7空应选择
Theartofgrowingdwarfshorttreesor"bonsai"astheirJapaneseplanterscallthemisincreasinginpopularityintheUnitedStates.Growingbonsaicanmakeafascinatinghobbyforanyonewhoenjoysplantsandcreatingbeautifuleffectswiththem.HoweverhowcanwemeetthegoalofmakingsuchakindofartThismaybeistheproblemformanyofus.Thereareinfactfourimportantguidelinestofollowingrowingbonsai.Firstonemustbecarefulinchoosingthetypeoftree.Notallspeciesoftreescanbemadeintobonsaisincethegrowingconditionsareunusual.Secondonemustbecarefulinchoosingthesizeofthecontainerthebonsaiwillbein.Thisisnecessarybecausethemajorgrowthofbonsaiiskeptconfinedtothetree’strunkandleavesnotitsrootsystem.Anotherthingthebonsai-growermustdoistotrim修整therootsandbranchesofthetreeperiodically定期地.Unlessthisisdonetheplantswilllookunnatural.TheJapaneseidealforbonsaiisnottohavetheproperproportionsandwillhavetreeswhicharejustlikenormaltreesineverythingbutinsmallsize.Thelastthingonemustdoistobecarefultokeeptheminiaturesmalltreewell-wateredoritwilldie.Asonecanseefromabovetheartofbonsai-growingisonewhichrequiresacertainamountoftimeandeffort.Thesatisfactionsthatgrowingbonsaibringscanbegreathowever.Imaginehavingsuchatreeinyourlivingroomandpassingitdownthroughseveralgenerationsofyourfamily.Thatisexactlywhatbonsai-growingisallabout:establishingatraditionofbeautywhichlastsforyearsandyearsandisasymbolofthebeautiesofthenaturalworld. Title 1 2 Toteachpeoplehowtogrowbonsai. GuidelinesAspects Carefulinchoosing34oftreescan’tbemadeintobonsaiCarefulinchoos- ingthe6wellortheplantswill7 8willmaketheplantslook9 10 Bonsai-growingestablishesatraditionofnaturallastingbeauty. 第6空应填
Theartofgrowingdwarfshorttreesor"bonsai"astheirJapaneseplanterscallthemisincreasinginpopularityintheUnitedStates.Growingbonsaicanmakeafascinatinghobbyforanyonewhoenjoysplantsandcreatingbeautifuleffectswiththem.HoweverhowcanwemeetthegoalofmakingsuchakindofartThismaybeistheproblemformanyofus.Thereareinfactfourimportantguidelinestofollowingrowingbonsai.Firstonemustbecarefulinchoosingthetypeoftree.Notallspeciesoftreescanbemadeintobonsaisincethegrowingconditionsareunusual.Secondonemustbecarefulinchoosingthesizeofthecontainerthebonsaiwillbein.Thisisnecessarybecausethemajorgrowthofbonsaiiskeptconfinedtothetree’strunkandleavesnotitsrootsystem.Anotherthingthebonsai-growermustdoistotrim修整therootsandbranchesofthetreeperiodically定期地.Unlessthisisdonetheplantswilllookunnatural.TheJapaneseidealforbonsaiisnottohavetheproperproportionsandwillhavetreeswhicharejustlikenormaltreesineverythingbutinsmallsize.Thelastthingonemustdoistobecarefultokeeptheminiaturesmalltreewell-wateredoritwilldie.Asonecanseefromabovetheartofbonsai-growingisonewhichrequiresacertainamountoftimeandeffort.Thesatisfactionsthatgrowingbonsaibringscanbegreathowever.Imaginehavingsuchatreeinyourlivingroomandpassingitdownthroughseveralgenerationsofyourfamily.Thatisexactlywhatbonsai-growingisallabout:establishingatraditionofbeautywhichlastsforyearsandyearsandisasymbolofthebeautiesofthenaturalworld. Title 1 2 Toteachpeoplehowtogrowbonsai. GuidelinesAspects Carefulinchoosing34oftreescan’tbemadeintobonsaiCarefulinchoos- ingthe6wellortheplantswill7 8willmaketheplantslook9 10 Bonsai-growingestablishesatraditionofnaturallastingbeauty. 第2空应填
andthelessonbegan.
Lilyiskindandalwaysherhelptoothers.
LookingbackonmychildhoodIamconvinced1naturalistsarebornandnotmade.Althoughwewereallbrought2inthesamewaymybrothersandsisterssoongaveuptheirpressedflowersandinsects.3themIhadnoear4musicandlanguagesIwasnotanearlyreaderandIcouldnotdomentalarithmetic.BeforeWorldWarIwe5oursummerholidaysinHungary.Ihaveonlythememoryofthehousewelived6ofmyroomandmytoys.Icanhardly7clearlythelargefamilyofgrandparentsauntsunclesandcousinswhogathered8door.ButIdohaveaclearmemoryofthedogsthefarm9thelocalbirdsand10alltheinsects.Iama11notascientist.Ihaveastrong12ofthenaturalworldandmyenthusiasmhasledmeintovariedinvestigation.Ilovediscussingmyfavoritetopicsandenjoy13 themidnightoil 14 readingaboutotherpeople’sobservationsanddiscoveries.Then 15 happensthatbringstheseobservationstogether 16 myconsciousmind.Suddenlyyoufancy想象youseetheanswer 17 theriddleandbooksofwhichsomemighthonorwiththetitleofscientificresearch.Butcuriosityakeeneyeagoodmemoryandenjoymentoftheanimalandplantworlddonotmakeascientist;oneoftheoutstandingandessential 18 requiredisself-disciplineaqualityIlack.Ascientistrequiresnotonly 19 butalsohardtrainingdeterminationandagoal.Ascientistuptoapointcanbemade.Anaturalistis 20.Ifyoucancombinethetwoyougetthebestofbothworlds. 第17空应选择
Somefuturologistshaveassumedthatthevastupsurge剧增ofwomenintheworkforcemayportendarejectionofmarriage.Manywomenaccordingtothishypothesiswouldratherworkthanmarry.Theconverse反而ofthisconcernisthattheprospectsofbecomingamulti-paycheckhouseholdcouldencouragemarriage.Inthepastonlytheearningsandfinancialprospectsofthemancountedinthemarriagedecision.Nowhowevertheearningabilityofawomancanmakehermoreattractiveasamarriagepartner.Datashowthateconomicdownturnstendtoputoffmarriagebecausethepartiescannotaffordtoestablishafamilyorareconcernedaboutrainydaysahead.Astheeconomycomestolifethenumberofmarriagesalsorises. Theincreaseindivorceratesfollowswiththeincreaseinwomenworkingoutsidethehome.Yetitmaybewrongtojumptoanysimplecause-and-effectconclusions.Theimpactofawife’sworkondivorceisnolesscloudythanitsimpactonmarriagedecisions.Therealizationthatshecanbeagoodprovidermayincreasethechancesthataworkingwifewillchoosedivorceoveranunsatisfactorymarriage.Butthereverseisequallyplausible似是而非的.Tensionsgroundedinfinancialproblemsoftenplayakeyroleinendingamarriage.Byraisingafamily’sstandardoflivingaworkingwifemaystrengthenherfamily’sfinancialandemotionalstability. Psychologicalfactorsalsoshouldbeconsidered.Forexampleawifeblockedfromacareeroutsidethehomemayfeelcagedinthehouse.Shemayviewheronlychoiceasseekingadivorce.Ontheotherhandifshecanfindfulfillmentthroughworkoutsidethehomeworkandmarriagecangotogethertocreateastrongerandmorestableunion. Alsoamajorpartofwomen’sinequalityinmarriagehasbeenduetothefactthatinmostcasesmenhaveremainedthemainbreadwinners.Aworkingwifemayrobahusbandofbeingthemasterofthehouse.Dependinguponhowthecouplereactstothesenewconditionsitcouldcreateastrongerequalpartnershiporitcouldcreatenewinsecurities. Onereasonwhywomenwithnocareermayseekadivorceisthat.
BesidesentertainmentandbeautifullanternsanotherimportantpartoftheLanternFestivalorYuanxiaoFestivaliseatingsmalldumplingballsmadeofglutinousriceflour.WecalltheseballsYuanxiaoorTangyuan.Obviouslytheygetthenamefromthefestivalitself.ItissaidthatthecustomofeatingYuanxiaooriginatedduringtheEasternJinDynastyinthefourthcenturythenbecamepopularduringtheTangandSongperiods. ThefillingsinsidethedumplingsorYuanxiaoareeithersweetorsalty.Sweetfillingsaremadeofsugarwalnutssesame芝麻osmanthusflowers桂花rosepetalssweetenedtangerine橘子peelbeanpasteorjujubepaste枣子酱.Asingleingredientoranycombinationcanbeusedasthefilling.Thesaltyvarietyisfilledwithmincedmeat肉末儿vegetablesoramixture. ThewaytomakeYuanxiaoalsovariesbetweennorthernandsouthernChina.Theusualmethodfollowedinsouthernprovincesistoshapethedoughofriceflourintoballsmakeaholeinsertthefillingthenclosetheholeandsmoothoutthedumplingbyrollingitbetweenyourhands.InNorthChinasweetornutmeatstuffingistheusualingredient.Thefillingsarepressedintohardenedcoresdippedlightlyinwaterandrolledinaflatbasketcontainingdryglutinousriceflour.Alayeroftheflourstickstothefillingwhichisthenagaindippedinwaterandrolledasecondtimeinthericeflour.Andsoitgoeslikerollingasnowballuntilthedumplingisthedesiredsize. ThecustomofeatingYuanxiaodumplingsremains.ThistraditionencouragesbotholdandnewstorestopromotetheirYuanxiaoproducts.Theyalltrytheirbesttoimprovethetasteandqualityofthedumplingstoattractmorecustomers. WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue
请设计一节课的教案达到以下目的1．学生能够通过组织乐队进行演唱来听说读写某些词汇2．培养学生运用英语的能力
BesidesentertainmentandbeautifullanternsanotherimportantpartoftheLanternFestivalorYuanxiaoFestivaliseatingsmalldumplingballsmadeofglutinousriceflour.WecalltheseballsYuanxiaoorTangyuan.Obviouslytheygetthenamefromthefestivalitself.ItissaidthatthecustomofeatingYuanxiaooriginatedduringtheEasternJinDynastyinthefourthcenturythenbecamepopularduringtheTangandSongperiods. ThefillingsinsidethedumplingsorYuanxiaoareeithersweetorsalty.Sweetfillingsaremadeofsugarwalnutssesame芝麻osmanthusflowers桂花rosepetalssweetenedtangerine橘子peelbeanpasteorjujubepaste枣子酱.Asingleingredientoranycombinationcanbeusedasthefilling.Thesaltyvarietyisfilledwithmincedmeat肉末儿vegetablesoramixture. ThewaytomakeYuanxiaoalsovariesbetweennorthernandsouthernChina.Theusualmethodfollowedinsouthernprovincesistoshapethedoughofriceflourintoballsmakeaholeinsertthefillingthenclosetheholeandsmoothoutthedumplingbyrollingitbetweenyourhands.InNorthChinasweetornutmeatstuffingistheusualingredient.Thefillingsarepressedintohardenedcoresdippedlightlyinwaterandrolledinaflatbasketcontainingdryglutinousriceflour.Alayeroftheflourstickstothefillingwhichisthenagaindippedinwaterandrolledasecondtimeinthericeflour.Andsoitgoeslikerollingasnowballuntilthedumplingisthedesiredsize. ThecustomofeatingYuanxiaodumplingsremains.ThistraditionencouragesbotholdandnewstorestopromotetheirYuanxiaoproducts.Theyalltrytheirbesttoimprovethetasteandqualityofthedumplingstoattractmorecustomers. WhydoweeatYuanxiaotoday
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