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已知三棱柱ABC—A1B1C1的侧棱与底面边长都相等，A1在底面ABC内的射影为△ABC的中心，则AB1与底面ABC所成角的正弦值等于（）。
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三棱柱ABC﹣A.1B.1C.1中底面边长和侧棱长都相等∠BAA1=∠CAA1=60°则异面直线AB
已知三棱柱ABC-A1B1C1的侧棱与底面边长都相等A1在底面ABC内的射影为△ABC的中心则AB1
13
23
33
23
已知三棱柱ABC—A1B1C1的侧棱与底面边长都相等A1在底面ABC内的射影为△ABC的中心则AB1
A
B
C
D
如图水平放置的三棱柱的侧棱长和底面边长均为2且侧棱AA1⊥底面A1B1C1正视图是边长为2的正方形
A
B
C
D
侧棱垂直底面的三棱柱叫直三棱柱.已知直三棱柱ABC－A.1B.1C.1底面△ABC中CA＝CB＝1∠
已知三棱柱ABC—A.1B.1C.1的侧棱与底面边长都相等A.1在底面ABC上的射影为BC的中点则异
三棱柱ABC－A.1B.1C.1中底面边长和侧棱长都相等∠BAA1＝∠CAA1＝60°则异面直线AB
已知三棱柱ABC－A.1B.1C.1的底面是边长为的正三角形侧棱垂直于底面且该三棱柱的外接球的表面积
已知三棱柱ABC—A1B1C1的侧棱与底面边长都相等A1在底面ABC内的射影为△ABC的中心则AB
A
B
C
D
如图1已知三棱柱ABC-A1B1C1的底面是边长为a的正三角形且顶点A1到底面各顶点的距离都相等侧棱
如图已知正三棱柱底面是正三角形且侧棱垂直于底面的三棱柱ABC﹣
1
1
1
的各条棱长都相等，M.是侧棱CC
1
的中点，则异面直线AB
1
和BM所成的角的大小是 A.90°B.60° C.45°
30°
已知三棱柱ABC—A1B1C1的侧棱与底面边长都相等A1在底面ABC内的射影为△ABC的中心则AB1
A
B
C
D
已知三棱柱ABC—A1B1C1的侧棱与底面边长都相等A1在底面ABC内的射影为△ABC的中心则AB
A
B
C
D
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HowtoprotectchildrenWebfansfromunsuitablematerialon-linewhileencouragingthemtousetheInternethaslongbeendiscussedintheUS.ForsomeparentstheInternetcanseemlikeajunglefilledwithdangerfortheirchildren.ButjunglescontainwondersaswellasdangersandwithgoodguidessomeeducationandafewprecautionsthewildsoftheInternetcanbesafelynavigated.Kidshavetobeon-line.Ifwetellourkidstheycan’thaveaccesstotheInternetwe’recuttingthemofffromtheirfuturesaidanexpert.Mostkidshavestartedtousesearchengines.ManyofthemaregreatforfindingtonsofinterestingInternetsitesandtheycanalsolocateplaceswhereyoumightnotwantyourkidstogo.Therearesearchenginesdesignedjustforkids.Acertainsoftwarecontainsonlysitesthathavebeenselectedassafe.Themostpopularwaytolimitaccesswouldbetousewhatisknownasacontentscreener.Butthiscan’tbewhollyreliableandthebestthingparentscandoistotalktotheirkidsandletthemknowwhatisOKornotOKtoseeordoontheInternet.AnotherwayisthatmumordadisnearbywhenthechildissurfingtheInternet.Afewothertips·Don’tputthePCinachild’sroombutkeepitinanareawheremumordadcankeepaneyeonthings.ThatalsomakestheInternetmoreofafamilyactivity.·Askyourchildwhatheorshehasbeendoingandaboutanyfriendstheymakeon-line.·Tellyourchildnottogiveon-linestrangerspersonalinformationespeciallylikeaddressandphonenumber.·Andtellyourchildrennevertotalktoanyonetheymeeton-lineoverthephonesendthemanythingacceptanythingfromthemoragreetomeetwiththemunlessyougoalong.Thebestwaytoprotectchildrenfromimpropermaterialis______.
It’snoteasytobeanastronaut’sson.Everybodyexpectsyoutobespecialorperfect.Ioftenwonderhowmyfathereverhadasonlikeme.Imeanhe’ssospecialandsogoodateverythinghedoes.Eveninmiddleschoolhewasclasspresidentandcaptainofthefootballteam.WelltobehonestIoftendreamaboutbeingsomekindofheroordoingsomethingspecial-likesavingachildfromaburningbuildingordiscoveringanewstar.IwasdaydreamingatschoolonemorningwhenmyteachersaidtherewouldbeaFather’sDaywritingcompetitionforthewholeschool.Ihopewehaveawinnerrighthereinmyclass.WhenIgothomeIstartedtothinkaboutwhattowrite.Myfatherisanastronaut.NoIwouldn’tstartlikethat.Thatwasthewayotherssawhim.HowdidIseemyfatherHmm.IsawhimsittingwithmeinthedarkwhenIhadaterribledream.IrememberedhowhehuggedmeforhourswhenmydogSpottywaskilledbyacar.YesthesewerethethingsIwasgoingtowrite.Tomehewasn’tjustaworld-famousastronaut.Hewasmydad.MyparentsandIwenttoschoolThursdaynight.Thereweresomanypeopleinthebighall!MydadlookedatmeandIshrugged耸肩.Thethirdprizewasannouncedanditwasnotme.Iwasrelieved释然anddisappointedatthesametime.Thesecondprizewasannounced.Itwasme.IwentuptothestageandreadwhatIhadwrittenMyFather’sSon.WhenIfinishedthepeoplestoodupandcheered.Isawmyfatherblowinghisnose.Tearswererunningdownmymother’sface.Dadclearedhisthroatandputhishandonmyshoulder.Sonthisistheproudestmomentofmylife.Itwastheproudestmomentofmylifetoo.MaybeI’llneverbeagreatheroorwinaNobelPrizebutitwasenoughjusttobemyfather’sson.Inorderto______thewriterwouldliketosaveachildfromaburningbuilding.
如果想保护环境我们就必须讲清楚这些问题说服人们采取行动
IndustrialpollutionisnotonlyaproblemforthecountriesofEuropeandNorthAmericabutalsoanextremelyseriousprobleminsomedevelopingcountries.Forthesecountrieseconomicgrowthisaveryimportantaim.Theywanttointroduceindustriesandsotheyputfewcontrolsontheindustrieswhichcausepollution.Cubataoanindustrialtownof85000peopleinBrazilisanexampleoftheconnectionbetweenindustrialdevelopmentandpollution.In1954Cubataohadnoindustry.Todayithasmorethantwentylargefactorieswhichproducemanypollutants.Thepeopleofthetownaresufferingfromthepoisonousmatterintheirenvironmentandthebadeffectscanbeclearlyseen.Birthshortcomingsareextremelycommon.AmongchildrenandadultslungproblemsaresometimestwelvetimesmorecommoninCubataothaninotherplaces.ItistruethatBrazillikemanyothercountrieshaslawsagainstpollutionbuttheselawsarenotenforcedstrictlyenough.Itischeaperforcompaniestotakenonoticeofthelawsandpaythefinesthantobuytheexpensiveequipmentthatwillreducethepollution.Itisclearthereforethateconomicgrowthismoreimportanttothegovernmentthantothehealthoftheworkers.HowevertheresponsibilitydoesnotcompletelyliewiththeBraziliangovernment.TheexampleofCubataoshowsthatinternationalcompaniesarenotactinginaresponsiblewayeither.AnumberofthefactoriesinthetownareownedbylargecompaniesfromFranceItalyandtheUS.TheyaredoingthingsinBrazilthattheywouldnotbeabletodoathome.Iftheycausedthesameamountofpollutionathometheywouldbeseverelypunishedorevenputoutofbusiness.Whatistheauthor’spurposeintakingCubataoasanexample
Therearetwotypesofpeopleintheworld.Althoughtheyhaveequaldegreeofhealthandwealthandothercomfortsoflifeonebecomeshappyandtheotherbecomesunhappy.Thisarisesfromthedifferentwaysinwhichtheyconsiderthingspersonseventsandtheresultingeffectsupontheirminds. Peoplewhoaretobehappyfixtheirattentionontheconvenienceofthings;thepleasantpartsofconversationthewellprepareddishesthegoodnessofthewineandthefineweather.Theyenjoyallthecheerfulthings.Thosewhoaretobeunhappythinkandspeakonlyoftheoppositethings.Thereforetheyarecontinuallydissatisfied.Bytheirremarkstheysourthepleasureofsocietyoffendhurtmanypeopleandmakethemselvesdisagreeableeverywhere.Ifthisturnofmindwasfoundedinnaturesuchunhappypersonswouldbethemoretobepitied.Theintentionofcriticizingandbeingdislikedisperhapstakenupbyimitation.Itgrowsintoahabitunknowntoitspossessors.Thehabitmaybestrongbutitmaybecuredwhenthosewhohaveitrealizeitsbadeffectsontheirinterestsandtastes.Ihopethislittlewarningmayheofservicetothemandhelpthemchangethishabit. Althoughinfactitischieflyanactoftheimaginationithasseriousresultsinlifesinceitbringsondeepsorrowandbadluck.Thosepeopleoffendmanyothers;nobodylovesthemandnoonetreatsthemwithmorethanthemostcommonpolitenessandrespect.Thisfrequentlyputstheminbadtemperanddrawsthemintoarguments.Iftheyaimatgettingsomeadvantagesinsocialpositionorfortunenobodywishesthemsuccess.Norwillanyonestartasteporspeakawordtofavortheirhopes.Iftheybringonthemselvespublicobjectionsnoonewilldefendorexcusethemandmanywilljointocriticizetheirwrongdoings.Theseshouldchangethisbadhabitandbepleasedwithwhatispleasingwithoutworryingneedlesslyaboutthemselvesandothers.Iftheydonotitwillbegoodforotherstoavoidanycontactwiththem.Otherwiseitcanbedisagreeableandsometimesveryinconvenientespeciallywhenonebecomesmixedupintheirquarrels. Wecanconcludefromthepassagethat.
Solongasteachersfailtodistinguishdifferbetweenteachingandlearningtheywillcontinuetoundertaketodoforchildrenthatwhichonlychildrencandoforthemselves.Teachingchildrentoreadisnotpassingreadingontothem.Itiscertainlynotendlesshoursspentinactivitiesaboutreading.Douglasinsiststhat"readingcannotbetaughtdirectlyandschoolsshouldstoptryingtodotheimpossible". Teachingandlearningaretwoentirelydifferentprocesses.Theydifferinkindandfunction.Thefunctionofteachingistocreatetheconditionsandtheclimatethatwillmakeitpossibleforchildrentoplancleverlythemostefficientsystemforteachingthemselvestoread.Teachingisalsoapublicactivity.Itcanbeseenandobserved. Learningtoreadinvolvesallthateachindividualdoestounderstandtheworldofprintedlanguage.Almostallofitisprivateforlearningisanoccupationofthemindandthatprocessisnotopentopublicscrutiny. IfteacherandlearnerrolesarenotinterchangeablewhatthencanbedonethroughteachingthatwillaidthechildinthelongsearchforknowledgeSmithhasoneprincipleruleforallteachinginstructions."Makelearningtoreadeasywhichmeansmakingreadingameaningfulenjoyableandfrequentexperienceforchildren." Whentherolesofteacherandlearnerareseenforwhattheyareandwhenbothteacherandlearnerfulfillthemproperlythenmuchofthepressureandfeelingoffailureforbothisgotridof.Learningtoreadismadeeasierwhenteacherscreateanenvironmentwherechildrenaregiventhechancetosolvetheproblemoflearningtoreadbylearning. Themainideaofthepassageisthat.
IndustrialpollutionisnotonlyaproblemforthecountriesofEuropeandNorthAmericabutalsoanextremelyseriousprobleminsomedevelopingcountries.Forthesecountrieseconomicgrowthisaveryimportantaim.Theywanttointroduceindustriesandsotheyputfewcontrolsontheindustrieswhichcausepollution.Cubataoanindustrialtownof85000peopleinBrazilisanexampleoftheconnectionbetweenindustrialdevelopmentandpollution.In1954Cubataohadnoindustry.Todayithasmorethantwentylargefactorieswhichproducemanypollutants.Thepeopleofthetownaresufferingfromthepoisonousmatterintheirenvironmentandthebadeffectscanbeclearlyseen.Birthshortcomingsareextremelycommon.AmongchildrenandadultslungproblemsaresometimestwelvetimesmorecommoninCubataothaninotherplaces.ItistruethatBrazillikemanyothercountrieshaslawsagainstpollutionbuttheselawsarenotenforcedstrictlyenough.Itischeaperforcompaniestotakenonoticeofthelawsandpaythefinesthantobuytheexpensiveequipmentthatwillreducethepollution.Itisclearthereforethateconomicgrowthismoreimportanttothegovernmentthantothehealthoftheworkers.HowevertheresponsibilitydoesnotcompletelyliewiththeBraziliangovernment.TheexampleofCubataoshowsthatinternationalcompaniesarenotactinginaresponsiblewayeither.AnumberofthefactoriesinthetownareownedbylargecompaniesfromFranceItalyandtheUS.TheyaredoingthingsinBrazilthattheywouldnotbeabletodoathome.Iftheycausedthesameamountofpollutionathometheywouldbeseverelypunishedorevenputoutofbusiness.WhydosomeforeigncompaniesliketosetuptheirplantsinBrazil
成年人应该知道如何帮助孩子们在智力上发展
WhenDavewaseighteenheboughtasecondhandcarfor200sothathecouldtraveltoandfromworkmore1thanbybus.Itworkedquitewellforafewyearsbutthenitgotsooldanditwascostinghim2muchinrepairsthathedecidedthathehadbetter3it. Heaskedamonghisfriendstoseeifanyonewasparticularly4tobuyacheapcarbuttheyallknewthatitwasfallingtopiecesso5ofthemhadanydesiretobuyit.Dave’sfriendSamsawthathewas6whentheymetoneeveningandsaid"What’s7Dave" DavetoldhimandSamanswered"WellwhataboutadvertisingitinthepaperYoumay8moreforitthatwaythanthecostoftheadvertisement!"ThinkingthatSam’s9wassensibleheputanadvertisementinaneveningpaperwhichread"Forsale:smallcar10verylittlepetrolonlytwoowners.Bargainat50."Fortwodaysaftertheadvertisementfirstappearedtherewasno11.ButthenonSaturdayeveninghehadanenquiry.Amanrangupandsaidhewouldliketo12himaboutthecar."Allright"Davesaidfeelinghappy.Heaskedthemanwhetherteno’clockthenextmorningwouldbe13ornot."Fine"themansaid"andI’ll14mywife.Weintendtogoforarideinitto15it." ThenextmorningataquartertotenDaveparkedthecarinthesquareoutsidehisfrontdoor16towaitthereforthepeoplewhohad17hisadvertisement.EvenDavehadto18thatthecarreallylookedlikeawreck.Thensoonafterhehadgotthecarasclean19itcouldbeapolicecarstoppedjustbehindhimandapolicemangotout.HelookedatDave’scarandthensaid"Haveyoureportedthis20tousyetsir/ 7.
Europeanfootballisplayedin80countriesitthemostpopularsportintheworld.
HowtoprotectchildrenWebfansfromunsuitablematerialon-linewhileencouragingthemtousetheInternethaslongbeendiscussedintheUS.ForsomeparentstheInternetcanseemlikeajunglefilledwithdangerfortheirchildren.ButjunglescontainwondersaswellasdangersandwithgoodguidessomeeducationandafewprecautionsthewildsoftheInternetcanbesafelynavigated.Kidshavetobeon-line.Ifwetellourkidstheycan’thaveaccesstotheInternetwe’recuttingthemofffromtheirfuturesaidanexpert.Mostkidshavestartedtousesearchengines.ManyofthemaregreatforfindingtonsofinterestingInternetsitesandtheycanalsolocateplaceswhereyoumightnotwantyourkidstogo.Therearesearchenginesdesignedjustforkids.Acertainsoftwarecontainsonlysitesthathavebeenselectedassafe.Themostpopularwaytolimitaccesswouldbetousewhatisknownasacontentscreener.Butthiscan’tbewhollyreliableandthebestthingparentscandoistotalktotheirkidsandletthemknowwhatisOKornotOKtoseeordoontheInternet.AnotherwayisthatmumordadisnearbywhenthechildissurfingtheInternet.Afewothertips·Don’tputthePCinachild’sroombutkeepitinanareawheremumordadcankeepaneyeonthings.ThatalsomakestheInternetmoreofafamilyactivity.·Askyourchildwhatheorshehasbeendoingandaboutanyfriendstheymakeon-line.·Tellyourchildnottogiveon-linestrangerspersonalinformationespeciallylikeaddressandphonenumber.·Andtellyourchildrennevertotalktoanyonetheymeeton-lineoverthephonesendthemanythingacceptanythingfromthemoragreetomeetwiththemunlessyougoalong.Accordingtothepassagewecaninferthat______.
WhenDavewaseighteenheboughtasecondhandcarfor200sothathecouldtraveltoandfromworkmore1thanbybus.Itworkedquitewellforafewyearsbutthenitgotsooldanditwascostinghim2muchinrepairsthathedecidedthathehadbetter3it. Heaskedamonghisfriendstoseeifanyonewasparticularly4tobuyacheapcarbuttheyallknewthatitwasfallingtopiecesso5ofthemhadanydesiretobuyit.Dave’sfriendSamsawthathewas6whentheymetoneeveningandsaid"What’s7Dave" DavetoldhimandSamanswered"WellwhataboutadvertisingitinthepaperYoumay8moreforitthatwaythanthecostoftheadvertisement!"ThinkingthatSam’s9wassensibleheputanadvertisementinaneveningpaperwhichread"Forsale:smallcar10verylittlepetrolonlytwoowners.Bargainat50."Fortwodaysaftertheadvertisementfirstappearedtherewasno11.ButthenonSaturdayeveninghehadanenquiry.Amanrangupandsaidhewouldliketo12himaboutthecar."Allright"Davesaidfeelinghappy.Heaskedthemanwhetherteno’clockthenextmorningwouldbe13ornot."Fine"themansaid"andI’ll14mywife.Weintendtogoforarideinitto15it." ThenextmorningataquartertotenDaveparkedthecarinthesquareoutsidehisfrontdoor16towaitthereforthepeoplewhohad17hisadvertisement.EvenDavehadto18thatthecarreallylookedlikeawreck.Thensoonafterhehadgotthecarasclean19itcouldbeapolicecarstoppedjustbehindhimandapolicemangotout.HelookedatDave’scarandthensaid"Haveyoureportedthis20tousyetsir/ 5.
Syntaxisthestudyof______.
Mrs.HuaskedLiuFangand______totakepartintheEnglishmeeting.
DuringourtwomonthsontheroadBennettandIhadareally1experiencewithagoodhonest2andsomehelpfulmechanics. WeweredrivingeastonHighway10whenour"chickengine"lightcameon.Welimpedofan3intoLasCruces.Wehadarealcar4Bennettnursedtheearintoalocalgarage.Bythistimethecarwasmissingso5itwasshakingallover.Thiswasthe6timetoarriveatagarage—lateFridayafternoon.ServiceadviserScottwasbusy7paperworkandcustomersaswe8ourproblems.9hewasalready"tencarsbehind"hetoldustopullthecarintothegarage. Lincolnwhowelater10wasoneofthetwomotortechnicianstook11ofourcarrepairing.HeandScottandsomeothermechanicsstayedseveralhoursafterclosing12thecar. EarlythenextmorningtheshopwasofficiallyclosedonSaturdaysLincolnfinallylocatedthe13andfixediteasilywithinonly14 LaterScott15outtousthatitwasourattitudethathelped."Youdidn’tcomeintotheplacedemandingthisorthat.Youshowedan16ofourproblemsonabusyFridayafternoon.Customer’sattitudemeansalot."Hewasrightinsomewaycustomersshouldshow17andunderstandingtopeoplewho18them.19peoplewereextremelybusytheyfoundwaytoatleasttryandhelpwhentheyaremetwithpoliteness. ThepleasantexperienceIhadshowsthat20forotherpeoplecanalwayshelp. 20.
下列选项中不受政治经济制度影响的是______
Wehadareallybadtimeaboutsixmonthsagobutnowthingsare.
教育教学要求的一刀切违背了人的身心发展的
WhenDavewaseighteenheboughtasecondhandcarfor200sothathecouldtraveltoandfromworkmore1thanbybus.Itworkedquitewellforafewyearsbutthenitgotsooldanditwascostinghim2muchinrepairsthathedecidedthathehadbetter3it. Heaskedamonghisfriendstoseeifanyonewasparticularly4tobuyacheapcarbuttheyallknewthatitwasfallingtopiecesso5ofthemhadanydesiretobuyit.Dave’sfriendSamsawthathewas6whentheymetoneeveningandsaid"What’s7Dave" DavetoldhimandSamanswered"WellwhataboutadvertisingitinthepaperYoumay8moreforitthatwaythanthecostoftheadvertisement!"ThinkingthatSam’s9wassensibleheputanadvertisementinaneveningpaperwhichread"Forsale:smallcar10verylittlepetrolonlytwoowners.Bargainat50."Fortwodaysaftertheadvertisementfirstappearedtherewasno11.ButthenonSaturdayeveninghehadanenquiry.Amanrangupandsaidhewouldliketo12himaboutthecar."Allright"Davesaidfeelinghappy.Heaskedthemanwhetherteno’clockthenextmorningwouldbe13ornot."Fine"themansaid"andI’ll14mywife.Weintendtogoforarideinitto15it." ThenextmorningataquartertotenDaveparkedthecarinthesquareoutsidehisfrontdoor16towaitthereforthepeoplewhohad17hisadvertisement.EvenDavehadto18thatthecarreallylookedlikeawreck.Thensoonafterhehadgotthecarasclean19itcouldbeapolicecarstoppedjustbehindhimandapolicemangotout.HelookedatDave’scarandthensaid"Haveyoureportedthis20tousyetsir/ 3.
Withalotofdifficultproblemsthemanagerfeltworriedallthetime.
Solongasteachersfailtodistinguishdifferbetweenteachingandlearningtheywillcontinuetoundertaketodoforchildrenthatwhichonlychildrencandoforthemselves.Teachingchildrentoreadisnotpassingreadingontothem.Itiscertainlynotendlesshoursspentinactivitiesaboutreading.Douglasinsiststhat"readingcannotbetaughtdirectlyandschoolsshouldstoptryingtodotheimpossible". Teachingandlearningaretwoentirelydifferentprocesses.Theydifferinkindandfunction.Thefunctionofteachingistocreatetheconditionsandtheclimatethatwillmakeitpossibleforchildrentoplancleverlythemostefficientsystemforteachingthemselvestoread.Teachingisalsoapublicactivity.Itcanbeseenandobserved. Learningtoreadinvolvesallthateachindividualdoestounderstandtheworldofprintedlanguage.Almostallofitisprivateforlearningisanoccupationofthemindandthatprocessisnotopentopublicscrutiny. IfteacherandlearnerrolesarenotinterchangeablewhatthencanbedonethroughteachingthatwillaidthechildinthelongsearchforknowledgeSmithhasoneprincipleruleforallteachinginstructions."Makelearningtoreadeasywhichmeansmakingreadingameaningfulenjoyableandfrequentexperienceforchildren." Whentherolesofteacherandlearnerareseenforwhattheyareandwhenbothteacherandlearnerfulfillthemproperlythenmuchofthepressureandfeelingoffailureforbothisgotridof.Learningtoreadismadeeasierwhenteacherscreateanenvironmentwherechildrenaregiventhechancetosolvetheproblemoflearningtoreadbylearning. Theteachingofreadingwillbesuccessfulif.
请根据下列提示以RoadSafety为题写一篇短文字数120～150 提示 每年有不少人在交通事故中伤亡为使交通安全要牢记如下交通规则 1骑车要靠右行 2遇见红灯时不能向左拐或横穿马路 3转弯或停车时要打手势 4穿过马路要做到一停二看三通过 5要帮助老人或孩子安全穿过马路 6要教育小孩不要在马路上玩耍或骑车
Therearetwotypesofpeopleintheworld.Althoughtheyhaveequaldegreeofhealthandwealthandothercomfortsoflifeonebecomeshappyandtheotherbecomesunhappy.Thisarisesfromthedifferentwaysinwhichtheyconsiderthingspersonseventsandtheresultingeffectsupontheirminds. Peoplewhoaretobehappyfixtheirattentionontheconvenienceofthings;thepleasantpartsofconversationthewellprepareddishesthegoodnessofthewineandthefineweather.Theyenjoyallthecheerfulthings.Thosewhoaretobeunhappythinkandspeakonlyoftheoppositethings.Thereforetheyarecontinuallydissatisfied.Bytheirremarkstheysourthepleasureofsocietyoffendhurtmanypeopleandmakethemselvesdisagreeableeverywhere.Ifthisturnofmindwasfoundedinnaturesuchunhappypersonswouldbethemoretobepitied.Theintentionofcriticizingandbeingdislikedisperhapstakenupbyimitation.Itgrowsintoahabitunknowntoitspossessors.Thehabitmaybestrongbutitmaybecuredwhenthosewhohaveitrealizeitsbadeffectsontheirinterestsandtastes.Ihopethislittlewarningmayheofservicetothemandhelpthemchangethishabit. Althoughinfactitischieflyanactoftheimaginationithasseriousresultsinlifesinceitbringsondeepsorrowandbadluck.Thosepeopleoffendmanyothers;nobodylovesthemandnoonetreatsthemwithmorethanthemostcommonpolitenessandrespect.Thisfrequentlyputstheminbadtemperanddrawsthemintoarguments.Iftheyaimatgettingsomeadvantagesinsocialpositionorfortunenobodywishesthemsuccess.Norwillanyonestartasteporspeakawordtofavortheirhopes.Iftheybringonthemselvespublicobjectionsnoonewilldefendorexcusethemandmanywilljointocriticizetheirwrongdoings.Theseshouldchangethisbadhabitandbepleasedwithwhatispleasingwithoutworryingneedlesslyaboutthemselvesandothers.Iftheydonotitwillbegoodforotherstoavoidanycontactwiththem.Otherwiseitcanbedisagreeableandsometimesveryinconvenientespeciallywhenonebecomesmixedupintheirquarrels. Inthispassagethewritermainly.
WhenDavewaseighteenheboughtasecondhandcarfor200sothathecouldtraveltoandfromworkmore1thanbybus.Itworkedquitewellforafewyearsbutthenitgotsooldanditwascostinghim2muchinrepairsthathedecidedthathehadbetter3it. Heaskedamonghisfriendstoseeifanyonewasparticularly4tobuyacheapcarbuttheyallknewthatitwasfallingtopiecesso5ofthemhadanydesiretobuyit.Dave’sfriendSamsawthathewas6whentheymetoneeveningandsaid"What’s7Dave" DavetoldhimandSamanswered"WellwhataboutadvertisingitinthepaperYoumay8moreforitthatwaythanthecostoftheadvertisement!"ThinkingthatSam’s9wassensibleheputanadvertisementinaneveningpaperwhichread"Forsale:smallcar10verylittlepetrolonlytwoowners.Bargainat50."Fortwodaysaftertheadvertisementfirstappearedtherewasno11.ButthenonSaturdayeveninghehadanenquiry.Amanrangupandsaidhewouldliketo12himaboutthecar."Allright"Davesaidfeelinghappy.Heaskedthemanwhetherteno’clockthenextmorningwouldbe13ornot."Fine"themansaid"andI’ll14mywife.Weintendtogoforarideinitto15it." ThenextmorningataquartertotenDaveparkedthecarinthesquareoutsidehisfrontdoor16towaitthereforthepeoplewhohad17hisadvertisement.EvenDavehadto18thatthecarreallylookedlikeawreck.Thensoonafterhehadgotthecarasclean19itcouldbeapolicecarstoppedjustbehindhimandapolicemangotout.HelookedatDave’scarandthensaid"Haveyoureportedthis20tousyetsir/ 1.
It’snoteasytobeanastronaut’sson.Everybodyexpectsyoutobespecialorperfect.Ioftenwonderhowmyfathereverhadasonlikeme.Imeanhe’ssospecialandsogoodateverythinghedoes.Eveninmiddleschoolhewasclasspresidentandcaptainofthefootballteam.WelltobehonestIoftendreamaboutbeingsomekindofheroordoingsomethingspecial-likesavingachildfromaburningbuildingordiscoveringanewstar.IwasdaydreamingatschoolonemorningwhenmyteachersaidtherewouldbeaFather’sDaywritingcompetitionforthewholeschool.Ihopewehaveawinnerrighthereinmyclass.WhenIgothomeIstartedtothinkaboutwhattowrite.Myfatherisanastronaut.NoIwouldn’tstartlikethat.Thatwasthewayotherssawhim.HowdidIseemyfatherHmm.IsawhimsittingwithmeinthedarkwhenIhadaterribledream.IrememberedhowhehuggedmeforhourswhenmydogSpottywaskilledbyacar.YesthesewerethethingsIwasgoingtowrite.Tomehewasn’tjustaworld-famousastronaut.Hewasmydad.MyparentsandIwenttoschoolThursdaynight.Thereweresomanypeopleinthebighall!MydadlookedatmeandIshrugged耸肩.Thethirdprizewasannouncedanditwasnotme.Iwasrelieved释然anddisappointedatthesametime.Thesecondprizewasannounced.Itwasme.IwentuptothestageandreadwhatIhadwrittenMyFather’sSon.WhenIfinishedthepeoplestoodupandcheered.Isawmyfatherblowinghisnose.Tearswererunningdownmymother’sface.Dadclearedhisthroatandputhishandonmyshoulder.Sonthisistheproudestmomentofmylife.Itwastheproudestmomentofmylifetoo.MaybeI’llneverbeagreatheroorwinaNobelPrizebutitwasenoughjusttobemyfather’sson.Thewriterfeltproudwhenhe______.
教育学
Therearetwotypesofpeopleintheworld.Althoughtheyhaveequaldegreeofhealthandwealthandothercomfortsoflifeonebecomeshappyandtheotherbecomesunhappy.Thisarisesfromthedifferentwaysinwhichtheyconsiderthingspersonseventsandtheresultingeffectsupontheirminds. Peoplewhoaretobehappyfixtheirattentionontheconvenienceofthings;thepleasantpartsofconversationthewellprepareddishesthegoodnessofthewineandthefineweather.Theyenjoyallthecheerfulthings.Thosewhoaretobeunhappythinkandspeakonlyoftheoppositethings.Thereforetheyarecontinuallydissatisfied.Bytheirremarkstheysourthepleasureofsocietyoffendhurtmanypeopleandmakethemselvesdisagreeableeverywhere.Ifthisturnofmindwasfoundedinnaturesuchunhappypersonswouldbethemoretobepitied.Theintentionofcriticizingandbeingdislikedisperhapstakenupbyimitation.Itgrowsintoahabitunknowntoitspossessors.Thehabitmaybestrongbutitmaybecuredwhenthosewhohaveitrealizeitsbadeffectsontheirinterestsandtastes.Ihopethislittlewarningmayheofservicetothemandhelpthemchangethishabit. Althoughinfactitischieflyanactoftheimaginationithasseriousresultsinlifesinceitbringsondeepsorrowandbadluck.Thosepeopleoffendmanyothers;nobodylovesthemandnoonetreatsthemwithmorethanthemostcommonpolitenessandrespect.Thisfrequentlyputstheminbadtemperanddrawsthemintoarguments.Iftheyaimatgettingsomeadvantagesinsocialpositionorfortunenobodywishesthemsuccess.Norwillanyonestartasteporspeakawordtofavortheirhopes.Iftheybringonthemselvespublicobjectionsnoonewilldefendorexcusethemandmanywilljointocriticizetheirwrongdoings.Theseshouldchangethisbadhabitandbepleasedwithwhatispleasingwithoutworryingneedlesslyaboutthemselvesandothers.Iftheydonotitwillbegoodforotherstoavoidanycontactwiththem.Otherwiseitcanbedisagreeableandsometimesveryinconvenientespeciallywhenonebecomesmixedupintheirquarrels. Peoplewhoareunhappy.
—HowaboutyourjourneytoMountEmei—Everythingwaswonderfulexceptthatourcar______twiceontheway.
—Shewaslatefortheparty. —That's shehadforgottentheexacttime.
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