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柏拉图的教育思想集中体现在他的代表作《______》中。
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柏拉图的教育思想集中体现在他的哪部代表作中
《大教学论》
《大学》
《理想国》
《爱弥尔》
《普通教育学》
集中体现柏拉图教育思想的代表作是______
柏拉图的教育思想集中体现在他的代表作______中．
《苏格拉底的申辩》
《教育漫话》
《斐多》
《理想国》
柏拉图的教育思想集中体现在代表作理想国中
柏拉图的教育思想集中体现在他的代表作
《理想国》
《政治学》
《爱弥尔》
《大教学论》
柏拉图的教育思想集中体现在他的代表作中
《苏格拉底的申辩》
《教育漫话》
《斐多》
《理想国》
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A WhenIopenedthefirst"BodyShop"in1976whatIwantedtodowastoearn挣enoughmoneytofeedmychildren.Todaythe"BodyShop"isagreatcompanygrowingfastallaroundtheworld.IntheyearssincewebeganIhavelearnedalot.MuchofwhatIhavelearnedwillbefoundinthisbookbecauseIbelievethatweasacompanyhavesomethingworthsayingabouthowtorunasuccessfulbusinesswithoutgivingupwhatyoureallybelievein. It’snotanordinarybusinessbook.Itisnotjustaboutmylifeeither.Themessageisthattosucceedinbusinessyouhavetobedifferent.Businesscanbefunandcanberunwithloveanddogood.InbusinessasinlifeIneedtoenjoymyselftohaveafeelingofmyfamilyandtofeelex-citedbysomethingunusual.Ihavealwayswantedthepeoplewhoworkforthe"BodyShop"tofeelthesameway. Nowthisbooksendstheseideasoutintotheworldandmakesthempublic.I’dliketothink therearenolimits界限toour"family"andnolimitstowhatcanbedone.Ifindthatanexcitingthought.Ihopeyoudotoo. Howdoesthewriterfeelaboutthebusinesssheruns
Ⅰ Expressinggratitudeisanimportantformofgoodmanners.NowadaysmoreandmorepeopleinChinahavefoundit’shightimeto16athankfulheartfortheyoung. Everyonelikestogetpraisedandappreciated.Gratitudeisthegreatestofvirtueswhichletsotherssmileandmakestheworldmorebeautiful.Youjustneedseveralminutestowritedownathank-younotebutitbringsmuchjoytothe17. Weliveinasocietywhereweenjoythedifferentservicesofothers.But18ofthemshouldbetakenforgranted. Gratitudeisalsoakindof19inlife.Indevelopinggratitudeforeverymoment--forthesimplejoysandevenforthe20times--wecometotrulyenjoyandappreciatelife.Thenweareabletoseethe21thatsurroundsus. Trytowriteathank-youlettertoyourparentsforworkinghardto22youahappylife. Begratefultoyourteachersbecauseoftheir23withyourstudiesandcharacterbuilding. Saythankstoyourfriendswho24bothyourhappinessandsorrow.Wearesureitwillbringthemmuchjoyandadd25intoyourownlifeaswell. 18
Dutyisanactoracourseofactionthatpeopleyoutotakebysocialcustomslaworreligion.
Ⅱ Iamdiscoveringthatmanypeoplewantaboveallelsetolivelifefully.Butsometimesthepastprohibitsourlivingandenjoyinglifetotheutmostinthepresent. Aschoolteacher26hisroomafewminutesearlyand27amealwormlaboriouslycraw-lingalongthefloor.Ithadsomehowbeen28.Thebackpartofthewormwasdeadanddriedupbutstillattachedtothe29livingpartbyjustathinthread. Astheteacher30thestrangesightofapoorworm31itsdeadhalfacrosstheflooralittlegirlraninandnoticeditthere.Pickingitupshesaid"OhOscarwhenareyougoingto32thatdeadpartsoyoucanreallylive" Whatamarvelous33forallofus!Whenarewegoingtolosethatdeadpartsowecanre-allyliveWhenarewegoingtoletgoofpastpainsowecanlive34Whenarewegoingtodropthebaggageofneedlessguiltsowecan35lifeWhenarewegoingtoletgoofthatpastresentmentsowecanknowpeace HaveyoubeendraggingsomethingthatisdeadandgonearoundwithyouAreyoureadytolosethatdeadpartsoyoucanreallylive 34
E WhyplaygamesBecausetheyarefunandalotmorebesides.Followingtherules..planningyournextmove..actingasateammember..theseareall"game"ideasthatyouwillcomeacrossthroughoutyourlife. Thinkaboutsomeofthegamesyouplayedasayoungchildsuchasrope-jumpingandhide-and-seek.Suchgamesareentertainingandfun.Butperhapsmoreimportantlytheytranslatelifeintoexcitingdramasthatteachchildrensomeofthebasicrulestheywillbeexpectedtofollowtherestoftheirlivessuchastakingturnsandcooperating合作. Manychildren’sgameshaveapracticalside.Childrenaroundtheworldplaygamesthatpre-parethemforworktheywilldoasgrown-ups.ForinstancesomeSaudiArabianchildrenplayagamecalledboneswhichsharpensthehand-eyecoordination协调neededinhunting. Manysportsencouragenationalorlocalpride.ThemostfamousgamesofalltheOlympicGamesbringathletesfromaroundtheworldtogethertotakepartinfriendlycompetition.PeoplewhowatchtheeventwaveflagsknowingthatagoldmedalisawinforanentirecountrynotjusttheathleteWhoearnedit.ForcountriesexperiencingnaturaldisastersorwarsanOlympicwincanmeansomuch. Sportsarealsoaneventthatunitespeople.Socceristhemostpopularsportintheworld.Peopleonallcontinentsplayit--someforfunandsomeforaliving.NicoletteIribarneaCaliforniansoccerplayerhasdiscoveredawaytospreadhopethroughsoccer.Hecreatedafoundationtopro-videpoorchildrenwithnotonlysoccerbailsbutalsoapromisingfuture. Nexttimeyouplayyourfavoritegameorsportthinkaboutwhyyouenjoyitwhatskillsareneededandwhethertheseskillswillhelpyouinotheraspectsofyourlife. Throughplayinghide-and-seekchildrenareexpectedtolearnto
假如你每天吃汉堡包你就会变胖
Ⅰ Expressinggratitudeisanimportantformofgoodmanners.NowadaysmoreandmorepeopleinChinahavefoundit’shightimeto16athankfulheartfortheyoung. Everyonelikestogetpraisedandappreciated.Gratitudeisthegreatestofvirtueswhichletsotherssmileandmakestheworldmorebeautiful.Youjustneedseveralminutestowritedownathank-younotebutitbringsmuchjoytothe17. Weliveinasocietywhereweenjoythedifferentservicesofothers.But18ofthemshouldbetakenforgranted. Gratitudeisalsoakindof19inlife.Indevelopinggratitudeforeverymoment--forthesimplejoysandevenforthe20times--wecometotrulyenjoyandappreciatelife.Thenweareabletoseethe21thatsurroundsus. Trytowriteathank-youlettertoyourparentsforworkinghardto22youahappylife. Begratefultoyourteachersbecauseoftheir23withyourstudiesandcharacterbuilding. Saythankstoyourfriendswho24bothyourhappinessandsorrow.Wearesureitwillbringthemmuchjoyandadd25intoyourownlifeaswell. 22
Ⅱ Iamdiscoveringthatmanypeoplewantaboveallelsetolivelifefully.Butsometimesthepastprohibitsourlivingandenjoyinglifetotheutmostinthepresent. Aschoolteacher26hisroomafewminutesearlyand27amealwormlaboriouslycraw-lingalongthefloor.Ithadsomehowbeen28.Thebackpartofthewormwasdeadanddriedupbutstillattachedtothe29livingpartbyjustathinthread. Astheteacher30thestrangesightofapoorworm31itsdeadhalfacrosstheflooralittlegirlraninandnoticeditthere.Pickingitupshesaid"OhOscarwhenareyougoingto32thatdeadpartsoyoucanreallylive" Whatamarvelous33forallofus!Whenarewegoingtolosethatdeadpartsowecanre-allyliveWhenarewegoingtoletgoofpastpainsowecanlive34Whenarewegoingtodropthebaggageofneedlessguiltsowecan35lifeWhenarewegoingtoletgoofthatpastresentmentsowecanknowpeace HaveyoubeendraggingsomethingthatisdeadandgonearoundwithyouAreyoureadytolosethatdeadpartsoyoucanreallylive 32
HadsheherpromiseshewouldhavemadeittoYaleUniversity.
C PeoplefromEastAsiatendtohavemoredifficultiesthanthosefromEuropeindistinguishingfacialexpressions-andanewreportpublishedonlineinCurrentBiologyexplainswhy. RachaelJackUniversityofGlasgowresearchersaidthatratherthanscanningevenly均匀的acrossafaceasWesternersdoEasternersfixtheirattentionontheeyes. "WeshowthatEasternersandWesternerslookatdifferentfacefeaturestoreadfacialexpressions"Jacksaid."WesternerslookattheeyesandthemouthinequalmeasurewhereasEasternersfavortheeyesandneglect忽略themouth." AccordingtoJackandhercolleaguesthediscoveryshowsthathumancommunicationofemotionismorecomplexthanpreviouslybelieved.Asaresultfacialexpressionsthathadbeenconsidereduniversallyrecognizablecannotbeusedtoreliablyconveyemotionincrossculturalsituations. Theresearchersstudiedculturaldifferencesintherecognitionoffacialexpressionsbyrecordingtheeyemovementsof13WesternCaucasianand13EastAsianpeoplewhiletheyobservedpicturesofexpressivefacesandputthemintocategories:happysadsurprisedfearfuldisgustedangry orneutral.Theycomparedhowaccuratelyparticipantsreadthosefacialexpressionsusingtheirparticulareyemovementstrategies. ItturnedoutthatEasternersfocusedmuchgreaterattentionontheeyesandmadesignificantlymoreerrorsthandidWesterners."Theculturaldifferenceineyemovementsthattheyshowisprobablyareflectionofculturaldifferenceinfacialexpressions"Jacksaid."OurdatasuggestthatwhereasWesternersusethewholefacetoconveyemotionEasternersusetheeyesmoreandmouthless." Inshortthedatashowthatfacialexpressionsarenotuniversalsignalsofhumanemotion.Fromhereonexamininghowculturalfactorshavediversifiedthesebasicsocialskillswillhelpourunder-standingofhumanemotion.OtherwisewhenitcomestocommunicatingemotionsacrossculturesEasternersandWesternerswillfindthemselveslostintranslation. ThediscoveryshowsthatWesterners
当男孩正走在街上时飞碟着陆了
B ChristopherThomas27wasawriterbynightandateacherbydaywhenhenoticedhewasalwaystiredandwaslosingweightfast.Diagnosedwithdiabetes糖尿病Thomaswouldneedtoinjecthimselfwithinsulin胰岛素threetimesadayfortherestofhislifeorrisknervedamageblindnessandevendeath.Andifthatweren’tbadenoughhehadnohealthinsurance. AfteramonthoffeelingupsetThomasdecidedhe’dbetterfindawaytofightback.HeleftCantonMichiganforNewYorkgotajobwaitingtablesnicknamedhimselftheDiabeticRockstarandcreateddiabeticrockstar.comafreeonlinecommunityfordiabeticsandtheirlovedones--aplacewhereover1100peoplesharepersonalstoriesinformationandresources. JasonSwencki’ssonKodywasdiagnosedwithtypediabetesatsix.Fatherandsonvisittheonlinechildren’sforums论坛togethermostevenings."Kodygetssoexcitedwritingtokidsfromallover"saysSwenckioneofthesite’svolunteers."Theyknowwhathe’sgoingthroughsohedoesn’tfeelalone." Kodyisanythingbutalone:DiabetesisnowtheseventhleadingcauseofdeathintheUnitedStateswith24milliondiagnosedcases.Andmorepeoplearebeingdiagnosedatyoungerages. ThesedaysThomas’smainfocusishischarity慈善机构.Fightitwhichprovidesmedicinesandsuppliestopeople--225todate--whocan’taffordadiabetic’shugeexpenses.Fight-it.orghasraisedabout$23000--inproductsandincash.InMayThomaswillholdthefirstannualDiabeticRockstarFestivalintheCaribbean. Evenwithastaffof22volunteersThomasoftendevotesupto50hoursaweektohiscausewhilestilldoinghisfull-timejobwaitingtables."Ofthediabetescharitiesouttheremostareput-tingmoneyintofindingacure"saysBentleyGubaroneofRockstar’soriginalmembers."ButChristopheristheonlypersonIknowsayingpeopleneedhelpnow./ Diabeticrockstar.comwascreatedfor.
A WhenIopenedthefirst"BodyShop"in1976whatIwantedtodowastoearn挣enoughmoneytofeedmychildren.Todaythe"BodyShop"isagreatcompanygrowingfastallaroundtheworld.IntheyearssincewebeganIhavelearnedalot.MuchofwhatIhavelearnedwillbefoundinthisbookbecauseIbelievethatweasacompanyhavesomethingworthsayingabouthowtorunasuccessfulbusinesswithoutgivingupwhatyoureallybelievein. It’snotanordinarybusinessbook.Itisnotjustaboutmylifeeither.Themessageisthattosucceedinbusinessyouhavetobedifferent.Businesscanbefunandcanberunwithloveanddogood.InbusinessasinlifeIneedtoenjoymyselftohaveafeelingofmyfamilyandtofeelex-citedbysomethingunusual.Ihavealwayswantedthepeoplewhoworkforthe"BodyShop"tofeelthesameway. Nowthisbooksendstheseideasoutintotheworldandmakesthempublic.I’dliketothink therearenolimits界限toour"family"andnolimitstowhatcanbedone.Ifindthatanexcitingthought.Ihopeyoudotoo. Whatkindofpersondoesthewriterseemtobe
A WhenIopenedthefirst"BodyShop"in1976whatIwantedtodowastoearn挣enoughmoneytofeedmychildren.Todaythe"BodyShop"isagreatcompanygrowingfastallaroundtheworld.IntheyearssincewebeganIhavelearnedalot.MuchofwhatIhavelearnedwillbefoundinthisbookbecauseIbelievethatweasacompanyhavesomethingworthsayingabouthowtorunasuccessfulbusinesswithoutgivingupwhatyoureallybelievein. It’snotanordinarybusinessbook.Itisnotjustaboutmylifeeither.Themessageisthattosucceedinbusinessyouhavetobedifferent.Businesscanbefunandcanberunwithloveanddogood.InbusinessasinlifeIneedtoenjoymyselftohaveafeelingofmyfamilyandtofeelex-citedbysomethingunusual.Ihavealwayswantedthepeoplewhoworkforthe"BodyShop"tofeelthesameway. Nowthisbooksendstheseideasoutintotheworldandmakesthempublic.I’dliketothink therearenolimits界限toour"family"andnolimitstowhatcanbedone.Ifindthatanexcitingthought.Ihopeyoudotoo. Whatisthewriter’smainpurpose目的inwritingthistext
studentsinClass4tookparkinthatspringouting.
Ⅰ Expressinggratitudeisanimportantformofgoodmanners.NowadaysmoreandmorepeopleinChinahavefoundit’shightimeto16athankfulheartfortheyoung. Everyonelikestogetpraisedandappreciated.Gratitudeisthegreatestofvirtueswhichletsotherssmileandmakestheworldmorebeautiful.Youjustneedseveralminutestowritedownathank-younotebutitbringsmuchjoytothe17. Weliveinasocietywhereweenjoythedifferentservicesofothers.But18ofthemshouldbetakenforgranted. Gratitudeisalsoakindof19inlife.Indevelopinggratitudeforeverymoment--forthesimplejoysandevenforthe20times--wecometotrulyenjoyandappreciatelife.Thenweareabletoseethe21thatsurroundsus. Trytowriteathank-youlettertoyourparentsforworkinghardto22youahappylife. Begratefultoyourteachersbecauseoftheir23withyourstudiesandcharacterbuilding. Saythankstoyourfriendswho24bothyourhappinessandsorrow.Wearesureitwillbringthemmuchjoyandadd25intoyourownlifeaswell. 20
B ChristopherThomas27wasawriterbynightandateacherbydaywhenhenoticedhewasalwaystiredandwaslosingweightfast.Diagnosedwithdiabetes糖尿病Thomaswouldneedtoinjecthimselfwithinsulin胰岛素threetimesadayfortherestofhislifeorrisknervedamageblindnessandevendeath.Andifthatweren’tbadenoughhehadnohealthinsurance. AfteramonthoffeelingupsetThomasdecidedhe’dbetterfindawaytofightback.HeleftCantonMichiganforNewYorkgotajobwaitingtablesnicknamedhimselftheDiabeticRockstarandcreateddiabeticrockstar.comafreeonlinecommunityfordiabeticsandtheirlovedones--aplacewhereover1100peoplesharepersonalstoriesinformationandresources. JasonSwencki’ssonKodywasdiagnosedwithtypediabetesatsix.Fatherandsonvisittheonlinechildren’sforums论坛togethermostevenings."Kodygetssoexcitedwritingtokidsfromallover"saysSwenckioneofthesite’svolunteers."Theyknowwhathe’sgoingthroughsohedoesn’tfeelalone." Kodyisanythingbutalone:DiabetesisnowtheseventhleadingcauseofdeathintheUnitedStateswith24milliondiagnosedcases.Andmorepeoplearebeingdiagnosedatyoungerages. ThesedaysThomas’smainfocusishischarity慈善机构.Fightitwhichprovidesmedicinesandsuppliestopeople--225todate--whocan’taffordadiabetic’shugeexpenses.Fight-it.orghasraisedabout$23000--inproductsandincash.InMayThomaswillholdthefirstannualDiabeticRockstarFestivalintheCaribbean. Evenwithastaffof22volunteersThomasoftendevotesupto50hoursaweektohiscausewhilestilldoinghisfull-timejobwaitingtables."Ofthediabetescharitiesouttheremostareput-tingmoneyintofindingacure"saysBentleyGubaroneofRockstar’soriginalmembers."ButChristopheristheonlypersonIknowsayingpeopleneedhelpnow./ WhatcanwelearnaboutFight
Ⅱ Iamdiscoveringthatmanypeoplewantaboveallelsetolivelifefully.Butsometimesthepastprohibitsourlivingandenjoyinglifetotheutmostinthepresent. Aschoolteacher26hisroomafewminutesearlyand27amealwormlaboriouslycraw-lingalongthefloor.Ithadsomehowbeen28.Thebackpartofthewormwasdeadanddriedupbutstillattachedtothe29livingpartbyjustathinthread. Astheteacher30thestrangesightofapoorworm31itsdeadhalfacrosstheflooralittlegirlraninandnoticeditthere.Pickingitupshesaid"OhOscarwhenareyougoingto32thatdeadpartsoyoucanreallylive" Whatamarvelous33forallofus!Whenarewegoingtolosethatdeadpartsowecanre-allyliveWhenarewegoingtoletgoofpastpainsowecanlive34Whenarewegoingtodropthebaggageofneedlessguiltsowecan35lifeWhenarewegoingtoletgoofthatpastresentmentsowecanknowpeace HaveyoubeendraggingsomethingthatisdeadandgonearoundwithyouAreyoureadytolosethatdeadpartsoyoucanreallylive 26
Ⅱ Iamdiscoveringthatmanypeoplewantaboveallelsetolivelifefully.Butsometimesthepastprohibitsourlivingandenjoyinglifetotheutmostinthepresent. Aschoolteacher26hisroomafewminutesearlyand27amealwormlaboriouslycraw-lingalongthefloor.Ithadsomehowbeen28.Thebackpartofthewormwasdeadanddriedupbutstillattachedtothe29livingpartbyjustathinthread. Astheteacher30thestrangesightofapoorworm31itsdeadhalfacrosstheflooralittlegirlraninandnoticeditthere.Pickingitupshesaid"OhOscarwhenareyougoingto32thatdeadpartsoyoucanreallylive" Whatamarvelous33forallofus!Whenarewegoingtolosethatdeadpartsowecanre-allyliveWhenarewegoingtoletgoofpastpainsowecanlive34Whenarewegoingtodropthebaggageofneedlessguiltsowecan35lifeWhenarewegoingtoletgoofthatpastresentmentsowecanknowpeace HaveyoubeendraggingsomethingthatisdeadandgonearoundwithyouAreyoureadytolosethatdeadpartsoyoucanreallylive 28
C PeoplefromEastAsiatendtohavemoredifficultiesthanthosefromEuropeindistinguishingfacialexpressions-andanewreportpublishedonlineinCurrentBiologyexplainswhy. RachaelJackUniversityofGlasgowresearchersaidthatratherthanscanningevenly均匀的acrossafaceasWesternersdoEasternersfixtheirattentionontheeyes. "WeshowthatEasternersandWesternerslookatdifferentfacefeaturestoreadfacialexpressions"Jacksaid."WesternerslookattheeyesandthemouthinequalmeasurewhereasEasternersfavortheeyesandneglect忽略themouth." AccordingtoJackandhercolleaguesthediscoveryshowsthathumancommunicationofemotionismorecomplexthanpreviouslybelieved.Asaresultfacialexpressionsthathadbeenconsidereduniversallyrecognizablecannotbeusedtoreliablyconveyemotionincrossculturalsituations. Theresearchersstudiedculturaldifferencesintherecognitionoffacialexpressionsbyrecordingtheeyemovementsof13WesternCaucasianand13EastAsianpeoplewhiletheyobservedpicturesofexpressivefacesandputthemintocategories:happysadsurprisedfearfuldisgustedangry orneutral.Theycomparedhowaccuratelyparticipantsreadthosefacialexpressionsusingtheirparticulareyemovementstrategies. ItturnedoutthatEasternersfocusedmuchgreaterattentionontheeyesandmadesignificantlymoreerrorsthandidWesterners."Theculturaldifferenceineyemovementsthattheyshowisprobablyareflectionofculturaldifferenceinfacialexpressions"Jacksaid."OurdatasuggestthatwhereasWesternersusethewholefacetoconveyemotionEasternersusetheeyesmoreandmouthless." Inshortthedatashowthatfacialexpressionsarenotuniversalsignalsofhumanemotion.Fromhereonexamininghowculturalfactorshavediversifiedthesebasicsocialskillswillhelpourunder-standingofhumanemotion.OtherwisewhenitcomestocommunicatingemotionsacrossculturesEasternersandWesternerswillfindthemselveslostintranslation. Whatcanbethebesttitleforthe.passage
Icriedmyvoicebutstilltheycouldnothearme.
Ⅰ Expressinggratitudeisanimportantformofgoodmanners.NowadaysmoreandmorepeopleinChinahavefoundit’shightimeto16athankfulheartfortheyoung. Everyonelikestogetpraisedandappreciated.Gratitudeisthegreatestofvirtueswhichletsotherssmileandmakestheworldmorebeautiful.Youjustneedseveralminutestowritedownathank-younotebutitbringsmuchjoytothe17. Weliveinasocietywhereweenjoythedifferentservicesofothers.But18ofthemshouldbetakenforgranted. Gratitudeisalsoakindof19inlife.Indevelopinggratitudeforeverymoment--forthesimplejoysandevenforthe20times--wecometotrulyenjoyandappreciatelife.Thenweareabletoseethe21thatsurroundsus. Trytowriteathank-youlettertoyourparentsforworkinghardto22youahappylife. Begratefultoyourteachersbecauseoftheir23withyourstudiesandcharacterbuilding. Saythankstoyourfriendswho24bothyourhappinessandsorrow.Wearesureitwillbringthemmuchjoyandadd25intoyourownlifeaswell. 24
Ⅰ Expressinggratitudeisanimportantformofgoodmanners.NowadaysmoreandmorepeopleinChinahavefoundit’shightimeto16athankfulheartfortheyoung. Everyonelikestogetpraisedandappreciated.Gratitudeisthegreatestofvirtueswhichletsotherssmileandmakestheworldmorebeautiful.Youjustneedseveralminutestowritedownathank-younotebutitbringsmuchjoytothe17. Weliveinasocietywhereweenjoythedifferentservicesofothers.But18ofthemshouldbetakenforgranted. Gratitudeisalsoakindof19inlife.Indevelopinggratitudeforeverymoment--forthesimplejoysandevenforthe20times--wecometotrulyenjoyandappreciatelife.Thenweareabletoseethe21thatsurroundsus. Trytowriteathank-youlettertoyourparentsforworkinghardto22youahappylife. Begratefultoyourteachersbecauseoftheir23withyourstudiesandcharacterbuilding. Saythankstoyourfriendswho24bothyourhappinessandsorrow.Wearesureitwillbringthemmuchjoyandadd25intoyourownlifeaswell. 16
C PeoplefromEastAsiatendtohavemoredifficultiesthanthosefromEuropeindistinguishingfacialexpressions-andanewreportpublishedonlineinCurrentBiologyexplainswhy. RachaelJackUniversityofGlasgowresearchersaidthatratherthanscanningevenly均匀的acrossafaceasWesternersdoEasternersfixtheirattentionontheeyes. "WeshowthatEasternersandWesternerslookatdifferentfacefeaturestoreadfacialexpressions"Jacksaid."WesternerslookattheeyesandthemouthinequalmeasurewhereasEasternersfavortheeyesandneglect忽略themouth." AccordingtoJackandhercolleaguesthediscoveryshowsthathumancommunicationofemotionismorecomplexthanpreviouslybelieved.Asaresultfacialexpressionsthathadbeenconsidereduniversallyrecognizablecannotbeusedtoreliablyconveyemotionincrossculturalsituations. Theresearchersstudiedculturaldifferencesintherecognitionoffacialexpressionsbyrecordingtheeyemovementsof13WesternCaucasianand13EastAsianpeoplewhiletheyobservedpicturesofexpressivefacesandputthemintocategories:happysadsurprisedfearfuldisgustedangry orneutral.Theycomparedhowaccuratelyparticipantsreadthosefacialexpressionsusingtheirparticulareyemovementstrategies. ItturnedoutthatEasternersfocusedmuchgreaterattentionontheeyesandmadesignificantlymoreerrorsthandidWesterners."Theculturaldifferenceineyemovementsthattheyshowisprobablyareflectionofculturaldifferenceinfacialexpressions"Jacksaid."OurdatasuggestthatwhereasWesternersusethewholefacetoconveyemotionEasternersusetheeyesmoreandmouthless." Inshortthedatashowthatfacialexpressionsarenotuniversalsignalsofhumanemotion.Fromhereonexamininghowculturalfactorshavediversifiedthesebasicsocialskillswillhelpourunder-standingofhumanemotion.OtherwisewhenitcomestocommunicatingemotionsacrossculturesEasternersandWesternerswillfindthemselveslostintranslation. WhatdoestheunderlinedwordtheyinParagraph6referto
D Thedaysofelderlywomendoingnothingbutcookinghugemealsonholidaysaregone.EntertheRedHatSociety--agroupholdingthebeliefthatoldladiesshouldhavefun. "Mygrandmothersdidn’tdoanythingbutkeephouseandserveeverybody.Theywereprogrammedtodothat"saidEmilyCornetteheadofachapterofthe7-year-oldRedHatSociety. Whilemenhavelongspenttheirtimefishingandplayinggolfwomenhavesometimesseemedtobecomeunnoticedastheyage.Butthegenerationnowturning50isthebabyboomers生育高峰期出生的人andthesamepeoplewhorefusedtheirparents’wayofbeingyoungarenowtryinganewwayofgrowingold. Ifyoutakeintoconsiderationfeminism女权主义abitofsparemoneyandbetterhealthformostelderlytheRedHatSocietylooksalmostinevitable必然的.Inthissocietywomenover50wearredhatsandpurple紫色的clotheswhilethewomenunder50wearpinkhatsandlightpurpleclothing. "TheorganizationtooktheideafromapoembyJennyJosephthatbegins:WhenIamanoldwomanIshallwearpurple.Witharedhatwhichdoesn’tgo"saidEllenCooperwhofoundedtheRedHatSocietyin1998.Whentheladiesstartedtoweartheredhatstheyattractedlotsofattention. "Thepointofthisisthatweneedarestfromalwaysdoingsomethingforsomeoneelse"Coopersaid"Womenfeelsoashamedandsorrywhentheydosomethingforthemselves."Thisiswhychaptersarediscouragedfromraisingmoneyordoinganythinguseful."We’realadies’playgroup.Itcouldn’tbemoresimple"addedCooper’sassistantJoeHeywood. WhosetuptheRedHatSociety
EWhyplaygamesBecausetheyarefunandalotmorebesides.Followingtherules..planningyournextmove..actingasateammember..theseareallgameideasthatyouwillcomeacrossthroughoutyourlife.Thinkaboutsomeofthegamesyouplayedasayoungchildsuchasrope-jumpingandhide-and-seek.Suchgamesareentertainingandfun.Butperhapsmoreimportantlytheytranslatelifeintoexcitingdramasthatteachchildrensomeofthebasicrulestheywillbeexpectedtofollowtherestoftheirlivessuchastakingturnsandcooperating合作.Manychildren’sgameshaveapracticalside.Childrenaroundtheworldplaygamesthatpre-parethemforworktheywilldoasgrown-ups.ForinstancesomeSaudiArabianchildrenplayagamecalledboneswhichsharpensthehand-eyecoordination协调neededinhunting.Manysportsencouragenationalorlocalpride.ThemostfamousgamesofalltheOlympicGamesbringathletesfromaroundtheworldtogethertotakepartinfriendlycompetition.PeoplewhowatchtheeventwaveflagsknowingthatagoldmedalisawinforanentirecountrynotjusttheathleteWhoearnedit.ForcountriesexperiencingnaturaldisastersorwarsanOlympicwincanmeansomuch.Sportsarealsoaneventthatunitespeople.Socceristhemostpopularsportintheworld.Peopleonallcontinentsplayit--someforfunandsomeforaliving.NicoletteIribarneaCaliforniansoccerplayerhasdiscoveredawaytospreadhopethroughsoccer.Hecreatedafoundationtopro-videpoorchildrenwithnotonlysoccerbailsbutalsoapromisingfuture.Nexttimeyouplayyourfavoritegameorsportthinkaboutwhyyouenjoyitwhatskillsareneededandwhethertheseskillswillhelpyouinotheraspectsofyourlife.Whatcanbeinferredfromthepassage
Ⅱ Iamdiscoveringthatmanypeoplewantaboveallelsetolivelifefully.Butsometimesthepastprohibitsourlivingandenjoyinglifetotheutmostinthepresent. Aschoolteacher26hisroomafewminutesearlyand27amealwormlaboriouslycraw-lingalongthefloor.Ithadsomehowbeen28.Thebackpartofthewormwasdeadanddriedupbutstillattachedtothe29livingpartbyjustathinthread. Astheteacher30thestrangesightofapoorworm31itsdeadhalfacrosstheflooralittlegirlraninandnoticeditthere.Pickingitupshesaid"OhOscarwhenareyougoingto32thatdeadpartsoyoucanreallylive" Whatamarvelous33forallofus!Whenarewegoingtolosethatdeadpartsowecanre-allyliveWhenarewegoingtoletgoofpastpainsowecanlive34Whenarewegoingtodropthebaggageofneedlessguiltsowecan35lifeWhenarewegoingtoletgoofthatpastresentmentsowecanknowpeace HaveyoubeendraggingsomethingthatisdeadandgonearoundwithyouAreyoureadytolosethatdeadpartsoyoucanreallylive 30
D Thedaysofelderlywomendoingnothingbutcookinghugemealsonholidaysaregone.EntertheRedHatSociety--agroupholdingthebeliefthatoldladiesshouldhavefun. "Mygrandmothersdidn’tdoanythingbutkeephouseandserveeverybody.Theywereprogrammedtodothat"saidEmilyCornetteheadofachapterofthe7-year-oldRedHatSociety. Whilemenhavelongspenttheirtimefishingandplayinggolfwomenhavesometimesseemedtobecomeunnoticedastheyage.Butthegenerationnowturning50isthebabyboomers生育高峰期出生的人andthesamepeoplewhorefusedtheirparents’wayofbeingyoungarenowtryinganewwayofgrowingold. Ifyoutakeintoconsiderationfeminism女权主义abitofsparemoneyandbetterhealthformostelderlytheRedHatSocietylooksalmostinevitable必然的.Inthissocietywomenover50wearredhatsandpurple紫色的clotheswhilethewomenunder50wearpinkhatsandlightpurpleclothing. "TheorganizationtooktheideafromapoembyJennyJosephthatbegins:WhenIamanoldwomanIshallwearpurple.Witharedhatwhichdoesn’tgo"saidEllenCooperwhofoundedtheRedHatSocietyin1998.Whentheladiesstartedtoweartheredhatstheyattractedlotsofattention. "Thepointofthisisthatweneedarestfromalwaysdoingsomethingforsomeoneelse"Coopersaid"Womenfeelsoashamedandsorrywhentheydosomethingforthemselves."Thisiswhychaptersarediscouragedfromraisingmoneyordoinganythinguseful."We’realadies’playgroup.Itcouldn’tbemoresimple"addedCooper’sassistantJoeHeywood. Fromthetextweknowthatthebabyboomersareagroupofpeoplewho
E WhyplaygamesBecausetheyarefunandalotmorebesides.Followingtherules..planningyournextmove..actingasateammember..theseareall"game"ideasthatyouwillcomeacrossthroughoutyourlife. Thinkaboutsomeofthegamesyouplayedasayoungchildsuchasrope-jumpingandhide-and-seek.Suchgamesareentertainingandfun.Butperhapsmoreimportantlytheytranslatelifeintoexcitingdramasthatteachchildrensomeofthebasicrulestheywillbeexpectedtofollowtherestoftheirlivessuchastakingturnsandcooperating合作. Manychildren’sgameshaveapracticalside.Childrenaroundtheworldplaygamesthatpre-parethemforworktheywilldoasgrown-ups.ForinstancesomeSaudiArabianchildrenplayagamecalledboneswhichsharpensthehand-eyecoordination协调neededinhunting. Manysportsencouragenationalorlocalpride.ThemostfamousgamesofalltheOlympicGamesbringathletesfromaroundtheworldtogethertotakepartinfriendlycompetition.PeoplewhowatchtheeventwaveflagsknowingthatagoldmedalisawinforanentirecountrynotjusttheathleteWhoearnedit.ForcountriesexperiencingnaturaldisastersorwarsanOlympicwincanmeansomuch. Sportsarealsoaneventthatunitespeople.Socceristhemostpopularsportintheworld.Peopleonallcontinentsplayit--someforfunandsomeforaliving.NicoletteIribarneaCaliforniansoccerplayerhasdiscoveredawaytospreadhopethroughsoccer.Hecreatedafoundationtopro-videpoorchildrenwithnotonlysoccerbailsbutalsoapromisingfuture. Nexttimeyouplayyourfavoritegameorsportthinkaboutwhyyouenjoyitwhatskillsareneededandwhethertheseskillswillhelpyouinotheraspectsofyourlife. AccordingtothepassagewhyiswinningOlympicmedalssoencouraging
假设你将参加某英语杂志社开展的一次征文活动征文的内容要求你在电视手机cell和网络三者中放弃其中一个并陈述理由请你以WhichwouldyougiveupTVcellorWeb为题写一篇英语短文注意1．词数在100词左右2．可以适当增加细节以使行文连贯
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