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主张儿童在实际生活中学习，提出“教育即生长”“学校即社会”的教育家是( )。
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主张让儿童在实际生活中学习提出教育即生长学校即社会的教育家是
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主张让儿童在实际生活中学习提出教育即生长学校即社会的教育家是
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LifeislikesportImeanit'sahardcompetitivebusiness.
Theartofgrowingdwarfshorttreesor"bonsai"astheirJapaneseplanterscallthemisincreasinginpopularityintheUnitedStates.Growingbonsaicanmakeafascinatinghobbyforanyonewhoenjoysplantsandcreatingbeautifuleffectswiththem.HoweverhowcanwemeetthegoalofmakingsuchakindofartThismaybeistheproblemformanyofus.Thereareinfactfourimportantguidelinestofollowingrowingbonsai.Firstonemustbecarefulinchoosingthetypeoftree.Notallspeciesoftreescanbemadeintobonsaisincethegrowingconditionsareunusual.Secondonemustbecarefulinchoosingthesizeofthecontainerthebonsaiwillbein.Thisisnecessarybecausethemajorgrowthofbonsaiiskeptconfinedtothetree’strunkandleavesnotitsrootsystem.Anotherthingthebonsai-growermustdoistotrim修整therootsandbranchesofthetreeperiodically定期地.Unlessthisisdonetheplantswilllookunnatural.TheJapaneseidealforbonsaiisnottohavetheproperproportionsandwillhavetreeswhicharejustlikenormaltreesineverythingbutinsmallsize.Thelastthingonemustdoistobecarefultokeeptheminiaturesmalltreewell-wateredoritwilldie.Asonecanseefromabovetheartofbonsai-growingisonewhichrequiresacertainamountoftimeandeffort.Thesatisfactionsthatgrowingbonsaibringscanbegreathowever.Imaginehavingsuchatreeinyourlivingroomandpassingitdownthroughseveralgenerationsofyourfamily.Thatisexactlywhatbonsai-growingisallabout:establishingatraditionofbeautywhichlastsforyearsandyearsandisasymbolofthebeautiesofthenaturalworld. Title 1 2 Toteachpeoplehowtogrowbonsai. GuidelinesAspects Carefulinchoosing34oftreescan’tbemadeintobonsaiCarefulinchoos- ingthe6wellortheplantswill7 8willmaketheplantslook9 10 Bonsai-growingestablishesatraditionofnaturallastingbeauty. 第7空应填
Somefuturologistshaveassumedthatthevastupsurge剧增ofwomenintheworkforcemayportendarejectionofmarriage.Manywomenaccordingtothishypothesiswouldratherworkthanmarry.Theconverse反而ofthisconcernisthattheprospectsofbecomingamulti-paycheckhouseholdcouldencouragemarriage.Inthepastonlytheearningsandfinancialprospectsofthemancountedinthemarriagedecision.Nowhowevertheearningabilityofawomancanmakehermoreattractiveasamarriagepartner.Datashowthateconomicdownturnstendtoputoffmarriagebecausethepartiescannotaffordtoestablishafamilyorareconcernedaboutrainydaysahead.Astheeconomycomestolifethenumberofmarriagesalsorises. Theincreaseindivorceratesfollowswiththeincreaseinwomenworkingoutsidethehome.Yetitmaybewrongtojumptoanysimplecause-and-effectconclusions.Theimpactofawife’sworkondivorceisnolesscloudythanitsimpactonmarriagedecisions.Therealizationthatshecanbeagoodprovidermayincreasethechancesthataworkingwifewillchoosedivorceoveranunsatisfactorymarriage.Butthereverseisequallyplausible似是而非的.Tensionsgroundedinfinancialproblemsoftenplayakeyroleinendingamarriage.Byraisingafamily’sstandardoflivingaworkingwifemaystrengthenherfamily’sfinancialandemotionalstability. Psychologicalfactorsalsoshouldbeconsidered.Forexampleawifeblockedfromacareeroutsidethehomemayfeelcagedinthehouse.Shemayviewheronlychoiceasseekingadivorce.Ontheotherhandifshecanfindfulfillmentthroughworkoutsidethehomeworkandmarriagecangotogethertocreateastrongerandmorestableunion. Alsoamajorpartofwomen’sinequalityinmarriagehasbeenduetothefactthatinmostcasesmenhaveremainedthemainbreadwinners.Aworkingwifemayrobahusbandofbeingthemasterofthehouse.Dependinguponhowthecouplereactstothesenewconditionsitcouldcreateastrongerequalpartnershiporitcouldcreatenewinsecurities. ThewordportendLine2Par1isclosestinmeaningto.
LookingbackonmychildhoodIamconvinced1naturalistsarebornandnotmade.Althoughwewereallbrought2inthesamewaymybrothersandsisterssoongaveuptheirpressedflowersandinsects.3themIhadnoear4musicandlanguagesIwasnotanearlyreaderandIcouldnotdomentalarithmetic.BeforeWorldWarIwe5oursummerholidaysinHungary.Ihaveonlythememoryofthehousewelived6ofmyroomandmytoys.Icanhardly7clearlythelargefamilyofgrandparentsauntsunclesandcousinswhogathered8door.ButIdohaveaclearmemoryofthedogsthefarm9thelocalbirdsand10alltheinsects.Iama11notascientist.Ihaveastrong12ofthenaturalworldandmyenthusiasmhasledmeintovariedinvestigation.Ilovediscussingmyfavoritetopicsandenjoy13 themidnightoil 14 readingaboutotherpeople’sobservationsanddiscoveries.Then 15 happensthatbringstheseobservationstogether 16 myconsciousmind.Suddenlyyoufancy想象youseetheanswer 17 theriddleandbooksofwhichsomemighthonorwiththetitleofscientificresearch.Butcuriosityakeeneyeagoodmemoryandenjoymentoftheanimalandplantworlddonotmakeascientist;oneoftheoutstandingandessential 18 requiredisself-disciplineaqualityIlack.Ascientistrequiresnotonly 19 butalsohardtrainingdeterminationandagoal.Ascientistuptoapointcanbemade.Anaturalistis 20.Ifyoucancombinethetwoyougetthebestofbothworlds. 第14空应选择
LookingbackonmychildhoodIamconvinced1naturalistsarebornandnotmade.Althoughwewereallbrought2inthesamewaymybrothersandsisterssoongaveuptheirpressedflowersandinsects.3themIhadnoear4musicandlanguagesIwasnotanearlyreaderandIcouldnotdomentalarithmetic.BeforeWorldWarIwe5oursummerholidaysinHungary.Ihaveonlythememoryofthehousewelived6ofmyroomandmytoys.Icanhardly7clearlythelargefamilyofgrandparentsauntsunclesandcousinswhogathered8door.ButIdohaveaclearmemoryofthedogsthefarm9thelocalbirdsand10alltheinsects.Iama11notascientist.Ihaveastrong12ofthenaturalworldandmyenthusiasmhasledmeintovariedinvestigation.Ilovediscussingmyfavoritetopicsandenjoy13 themidnightoil 14 readingaboutotherpeople’sobservationsanddiscoveries.Then 15 happensthatbringstheseobservationstogether 16 myconsciousmind.Suddenlyyoufancy想象youseetheanswer 17 theriddleandbooksofwhichsomemighthonorwiththetitleofscientificresearch.Butcuriosityakeeneyeagoodmemoryandenjoymentoftheanimalandplantworlddonotmakeascientist;oneoftheoutstandingandessential 18 requiredisself-disciplineaqualityIlack.Ascientistrequiresnotonly 19 butalsohardtrainingdeterminationandagoal.Ascientistuptoapointcanbemade.Anaturalistis 20.Ifyoucancombinethetwoyougetthebestofbothworlds. 第2空应选择
Theartofgrowingdwarfshorttreesor"bonsai"astheirJapaneseplanterscallthemisincreasinginpopularityintheUnitedStates.Growingbonsaicanmakeafascinatinghobbyforanyonewhoenjoysplantsandcreatingbeautifuleffectswiththem.HoweverhowcanwemeetthegoalofmakingsuchakindofartThismaybeistheproblemformanyofus.Thereareinfactfourimportantguidelinestofollowingrowingbonsai.Firstonemustbecarefulinchoosingthetypeoftree.Notallspeciesoftreescanbemadeintobonsaisincethegrowingconditionsareunusual.Secondonemustbecarefulinchoosingthesizeofthecontainerthebonsaiwillbein.Thisisnecessarybecausethemajorgrowthofbonsaiiskeptconfinedtothetree’strunkandleavesnotitsrootsystem.Anotherthingthebonsai-growermustdoistotrim修整therootsandbranchesofthetreeperiodically定期地.Unlessthisisdonetheplantswilllookunnatural.TheJapaneseidealforbonsaiisnottohavetheproperproportionsandwillhavetreeswhicharejustlikenormaltreesineverythingbutinsmallsize.Thelastthingonemustdoistobecarefultokeeptheminiaturesmalltreewell-wateredoritwilldie.Asonecanseefromabovetheartofbonsai-growingisonewhichrequiresacertainamountoftimeandeffort.Thesatisfactionsthatgrowingbonsaibringscanbegreathowever.Imaginehavingsuchatreeinyourlivingroomandpassingitdownthroughseveralgenerationsofyourfamily.Thatisexactlywhatbonsai-growingisallabout:establishingatraditionofbeautywhichlastsforyearsandyearsandisasymbolofthebeautiesofthenaturalworld. Title 1 2 Toteachpeoplehowtogrowbonsai. GuidelinesAspects Carefulinchoosing34oftreescan’tbemadeintobonsaiCarefulinchoos- ingthe6wellortheplantswill7 8willmaketheplantslook9 10 Bonsai-growingestablishesatraditionofnaturallastingbeauty. 第1空应填
Mostpeopletheviewthatchildrenshouldbeindependentwhilesomeareopposedtoit.
Thelargestearthquakemagnitude里氏9.5ofthe20thcenturyhappenedonMay221960offthecoastofSouthCentralChile. Itgenerated生成oneofthemostdestructivePacific-widetsunamis海啸.NearthegeneratingareaboththeearthquakeandthetsunamiwereverymuchdestructiveparticularlyinthecoastalareafromConcepciontothesouthendofIslaChiloe.ThelargesttsunamidamageoccurredatIslaChiloe—thecoastalareaclosesttotheepicenter震中.Hugetsunamiwavesmeasuringashighas25metersarrivedwithin10to15minutesaftertheearthquakekillingatleasttwohundredpeoplesinkingalltheboatsandfloodinghalfakilometerinland. TherewaslargedamageandlossoflifeatConcepcionChile’stopindustrialcity.NearthecityofValdiviatheearthquakeandfollowingaftershocksgeneratedlandslideswhichkilled18people.AttheportcityofValparaisoacityof200000manybuildingscollapsed.Atotalof130000housesweredestroyed—oneineverythreeintheearthquakezoneandnearly2000000peoplewerelefthomeless. Totaldamagelossesincludingtoagricultureandtoindustrywereestimated估计tobeoverahalfbilliondollars.Thetotalnumberofdeathsrelatedwithboththetsunamiandtheearthquakewasneverfoundaccuratelyfortheregion.Estimatesofdeathsreachedbetween490to57002withnodistinction差别astohowmanydeathswerecausedbytheearthquakeandhowmanywerecausedbythetsunami.HoweveritisbelievedthatmostofthedeathsinChilewerecausedbythetsunami. Whatcanwelearnaboutthetsunamiwavesgeneratedbytheearthquake
Theartofgrowingdwarfshorttreesor"bonsai"astheirJapaneseplanterscallthemisincreasinginpopularityintheUnitedStates.Growingbonsaicanmakeafascinatinghobbyforanyonewhoenjoysplantsandcreatingbeautifuleffectswiththem.HoweverhowcanwemeetthegoalofmakingsuchakindofartThismaybeistheproblemformanyofus.Thereareinfactfourimportantguidelinestofollowingrowingbonsai.Firstonemustbecarefulinchoosingthetypeoftree.Notallspeciesoftreescanbemadeintobonsaisincethegrowingconditionsareunusual.Secondonemustbecarefulinchoosingthesizeofthecontainerthebonsaiwillbein.Thisisnecessarybecausethemajorgrowthofbonsaiiskeptconfinedtothetree’strunkandleavesnotitsrootsystem.Anotherthingthebonsai-growermustdoistotrim修整therootsandbranchesofthetreeperiodically定期地.Unlessthisisdonetheplantswilllookunnatural.TheJapaneseidealforbonsaiisnottohavetheproperproportionsandwillhavetreeswhicharejustlikenormaltreesineverythingbutinsmallsize.Thelastthingonemustdoistobecarefultokeeptheminiaturesmalltreewell-wateredoritwilldie.Asonecanseefromabovetheartofbonsai-growingisonewhichrequiresacertainamountoftimeandeffort.Thesatisfactionsthatgrowingbonsaibringscanbegreathowever.Imaginehavingsuchatreeinyourlivingroomandpassingitdownthroughseveralgenerationsofyourfamily.Thatisexactlywhatbonsai-growingisallabout:establishingatraditionofbeautywhichlastsforyearsandyearsandisasymbolofthebeautiesofthenaturalworld. Title 1 2 Toteachpeoplehowtogrowbonsai. GuidelinesAspects Carefulinchoosing34oftreescan’tbemadeintobonsaiCarefulinchoos- ingthe6wellortheplantswill7 8willmaketheplantslook9 10 Bonsai-growingestablishesatraditionofnaturallastingbeauty. 第5空应填
MuchtomysurpriseIinvitedtenfriendstothepartybutcame.
Theartofgrowingdwarfshorttreesor"bonsai"astheirJapaneseplanterscallthemisincreasinginpopularityintheUnitedStates.Growingbonsaicanmakeafascinatinghobbyforanyonewhoenjoysplantsandcreatingbeautifuleffectswiththem.HoweverhowcanwemeetthegoalofmakingsuchakindofartThismaybeistheproblemformanyofus.Thereareinfactfourimportantguidelinestofollowingrowingbonsai.Firstonemustbecarefulinchoosingthetypeoftree.Notallspeciesoftreescanbemadeintobonsaisincethegrowingconditionsareunusual.Secondonemustbecarefulinchoosingthesizeofthecontainerthebonsaiwillbein.Thisisnecessarybecausethemajorgrowthofbonsaiiskeptconfinedtothetree’strunkandleavesnotitsrootsystem.Anotherthingthebonsai-growermustdoistotrim修整therootsandbranchesofthetreeperiodically定期地.Unlessthisisdonetheplantswilllookunnatural.TheJapaneseidealforbonsaiisnottohavetheproperproportionsandwillhavetreeswhicharejustlikenormaltreesineverythingbutinsmallsize.Thelastthingonemustdoistobecarefultokeeptheminiaturesmalltreewell-wateredoritwilldie.Asonecanseefromabovetheartofbonsai-growingisonewhichrequiresacertainamountoftimeandeffort.Thesatisfactionsthatgrowingbonsaibringscanbegreathowever.Imaginehavingsuchatreeinyourlivingroomandpassingitdownthroughseveralgenerationsofyourfamily.Thatisexactlywhatbonsai-growingisallabout:establishingatraditionofbeautywhichlastsforyearsandyearsandisasymbolofthebeautiesofthenaturalworld. Title 1 2 Toteachpeoplehowtogrowbonsai. GuidelinesAspects Carefulinchoosing34oftreescan’tbemadeintobonsaiCarefulinchoos- ingthe6wellortheplantswill7 8willmaketheplantslook9 10 Bonsai-growingestablishesatraditionofnaturallastingbeauty. 第9空应填
—Howwastheweatherthen—Hardlyofftheplanewhenitstartedtorain.
Hiseffortfinallysohewasveryexcited.
December252006 DearRose Howareyou Ilikeyourprogrammesverymuch.They’reveryinterestingandIcanlearnalotfromthem.IliketravellingandIhavewonafreefour-weektriptoEnglandbutIknowlittleabouttheBritishwayoflife.WouldyoupleasewritetotellmesomethingabouttheBritishmeals Thankyou. Yours WangLin January12007 DearWangLin It’sveryhelpfultoknowsomethingabouttheBritishmealsbeforetravelling.InmanyEnglishhousespeopleeatfourmealsaday.Theyarebreakfastlunchteaanddinner. Breakfasttakesplaceatanytimefrom7:00to9:00inthemorning.Theyusuallyhaveeggsbreadwithbuttercheeseandsoon.TheEnglishpeopledrinkteaorcoffeeatbreakfast.Lunchcomesatoneo’clock.Itcanbeahamburgerorathree-course三道菜的meal.Afternoonteaisbetween4:00pmand5:00pm:Dinnerbeginsatabouthalfpastseven.Thefirstcourseissoup.Thenextisoftenmeatorfishwithvegetables.Thencomefruitsofdifferentkinds:applespearsbananasandsoon.ButnotalltheEnglishpeopleeatlikethat.Someofthemhavetheirdinnerinthemiddleoftheday.Theirmealsarebreakfastdinnerteaandsupper.Andallthesemealsareusuallysimple. WishyouagoodtimeinEngland! Yours Rose InEnglandafternoonteaoftentakesplace.
假设你是华华与英国网友汤姆约定各自用对方的母语通信以提高各自的外语水平最近你收到汤姆的电子邮件附后发现有一个成语使用不当请根据下列要点用英文回一封电子邮件要点1．不应使用无所不为应使用无所事事2．说明这两个成语的用法3．给予鼓励注意1．词数为120左右2．参考释义无所不为—doallkindsofbadthings无所事事—havenothingtodo3．除以上两个成语外邮件中不得使用其他汉字或拼音4．电子邮件的开头和结尾已为你写好不计入你所写的词数附汤姆的邮件华华你好!近几天在忙什么事有什么有意思的事吗我们的学校放假了所以我这几天在家无所不为饱食终日只好上网发伊妹儿没意思我决定找份工作做个自食其力的人祝好!汤姆Hi!TomNicetoreadyoure-mailtoday．Inoticeyou’vebeguntouseChineseidiomsandusedmostofthemcorrectly．Hopeyou’llfindajobsoon．Huahua
LookingbackonmychildhoodIamconvinced1naturalistsarebornandnotmade.Althoughwewereallbrought2inthesamewaymybrothersandsisterssoongaveuptheirpressedflowersandinsects.3themIhadnoear4musicandlanguagesIwasnotanearlyreaderandIcouldnotdomentalarithmetic.BeforeWorldWarIwe5oursummerholidaysinHungary.Ihaveonlythememoryofthehousewelived6ofmyroomandmytoys.Icanhardly7clearlythelargefamilyofgrandparentsauntsunclesandcousinswhogathered8door.ButIdohaveaclearmemoryofthedogsthefarm9thelocalbirdsand10alltheinsects.Iama11notascientist.Ihaveastrong12ofthenaturalworldandmyenthusiasmhasledmeintovariedinvestigation.Ilovediscussingmyfavoritetopicsandenjoy13 themidnightoil 14 readingaboutotherpeople’sobservationsanddiscoveries.Then 15 happensthatbringstheseobservationstogether 16 myconsciousmind.Suddenlyyoufancy想象youseetheanswer 17 theriddleandbooksofwhichsomemighthonorwiththetitleofscientificresearch.Butcuriosityakeeneyeagoodmemoryandenjoymentoftheanimalandplantworlddonotmakeascientist;oneoftheoutstandingandessential 18 requiredisself-disciplineaqualityIlack.Ascientistrequiresnotonly 19 butalsohardtrainingdeterminationandagoal.Ascientistuptoapointcanbemade.Anaturalistis 20.Ifyoucancombinethetwoyougetthebestofbothworlds. 第8空应选择
BesidesentertainmentandbeautifullanternsanotherimportantpartoftheLanternFestivalorYuanxiaoFestivaliseatingsmalldumplingballsmadeofglutinousriceflour.WecalltheseballsYuanxiaoorTangyuan.Obviouslytheygetthenamefromthefestivalitself.ItissaidthatthecustomofeatingYuanxiaooriginatedduringtheEasternJinDynastyinthefourthcenturythenbecamepopularduringtheTangandSongperiods. ThefillingsinsidethedumplingsorYuanxiaoareeithersweetorsalty.Sweetfillingsaremadeofsugarwalnutssesame芝麻osmanthusflowers桂花rosepetalssweetenedtangerine橘子peelbeanpasteorjujubepaste枣子酱.Asingleingredientoranycombinationcanbeusedasthefilling.Thesaltyvarietyisfilledwithmincedmeat肉末儿vegetablesoramixture. ThewaytomakeYuanxiaoalsovariesbetweennorthernandsouthernChina.Theusualmethodfollowedinsouthernprovincesistoshapethedoughofriceflourintoballsmakeaholeinsertthefillingthenclosetheholeandsmoothoutthedumplingbyrollingitbetweenyourhands.InNorthChinasweetornutmeatstuffingistheusualingredient.Thefillingsarepressedintohardenedcoresdippedlightlyinwaterandrolledinaflatbasketcontainingdryglutinousriceflour.Alayeroftheflourstickstothefillingwhichisthenagaindippedinwaterandrolledasecondtimeinthericeflour.Andsoitgoeslikerollingasnowballuntilthedumplingisthedesiredsize. ThecustomofeatingYuanxiaodumplingsremains.ThistraditionencouragesbotholdandnewstorestopromotetheirYuanxiaoproducts.Theyalltrytheirbesttoimprovethetasteandqualityofthedumplingstoattractmorecustomers. WhichcountrydoestheLanternFestivalcomefrom
December252006 DearRose Howareyou Ilikeyourprogrammesverymuch.They’reveryinterestingandIcanlearnalotfromthem.IliketravellingandIhavewonafreefour-weektriptoEnglandbutIknowlittleabouttheBritishwayoflife.WouldyoupleasewritetotellmesomethingabouttheBritishmeals Thankyou. Yours WangLin January12007 DearWangLin It’sveryhelpfultoknowsomethingabouttheBritishmealsbeforetravelling.InmanyEnglishhousespeopleeatfourmealsaday.Theyarebreakfastlunchteaanddinner. Breakfasttakesplaceatanytimefrom7:00to9:00inthemorning.Theyusuallyhaveeggsbreadwithbuttercheeseandsoon.TheEnglishpeopledrinkteaorcoffeeatbreakfast.Lunchcomesatoneo’clock.Itcanbeahamburgerorathree-course三道菜的meal.Afternoonteaisbetween4:00pmand5:00pm:Dinnerbeginsatabouthalfpastseven.Thefirstcourseissoup.Thenextisoftenmeatorfishwithvegetables.Thencomefruitsofdifferentkinds:applespearsbananasandsoon.ButnotalltheEnglishpeopleeatlikethat.Someofthemhavetheirdinnerinthemiddleoftheday.Theirmealsarebreakfastdinnerteaandsupper.Andallthesemealsareusuallysimple. WishyouagoodtimeinEngland! Yours Rose Roseansweredtheletter.
Idon'tlikethisbluehatIlike.
LookingbackonmychildhoodIamconvinced1naturalistsarebornandnotmade.Althoughwewereallbrought2inthesamewaymybrothersandsisterssoongaveuptheirpressedflowersandinsects.3themIhadnoear4musicandlanguagesIwasnotanearlyreaderandIcouldnotdomentalarithmetic.BeforeWorldWarIwe5oursummerholidaysinHungary.Ihaveonlythememoryofthehousewelived6ofmyroomandmytoys.Icanhardly7clearlythelargefamilyofgrandparentsauntsunclesandcousinswhogathered8door.ButIdohaveaclearmemoryofthedogsthefarm9thelocalbirdsand10alltheinsects.Iama11notascientist.Ihaveastrong12ofthenaturalworldandmyenthusiasmhasledmeintovariedinvestigation.Ilovediscussingmyfavoritetopicsandenjoy13 themidnightoil 14 readingaboutotherpeople’sobservationsanddiscoveries.Then 15 happensthatbringstheseobservationstogether 16 myconsciousmind.Suddenlyyoufancy想象youseetheanswer 17 theriddleandbooksofwhichsomemighthonorwiththetitleofscientificresearch.Butcuriosityakeeneyeagoodmemoryandenjoymentoftheanimalandplantworlddonotmakeascientist;oneoftheoutstandingandessential 18 requiredisself-disciplineaqualityIlack.Ascientistrequiresnotonly 19 butalsohardtrainingdeterminationandagoal.Ascientistuptoapointcanbemade.Anaturalistis 20.Ifyoucancombinethetwoyougetthebestofbothworlds. 第4空应选择
BesidesentertainmentandbeautifullanternsanotherimportantpartoftheLanternFestivalorYuanxiaoFestivaliseatingsmalldumplingballsmadeofglutinousriceflour.WecalltheseballsYuanxiaoorTangyuan.Obviouslytheygetthenamefromthefestivalitself.ItissaidthatthecustomofeatingYuanxiaooriginatedduringtheEasternJinDynastyinthefourthcenturythenbecamepopularduringtheTangandSongperiods. ThefillingsinsidethedumplingsorYuanxiaoareeithersweetorsalty.Sweetfillingsaremadeofsugarwalnutssesame芝麻osmanthusflowers桂花rosepetalssweetenedtangerine橘子peelbeanpasteorjujubepaste枣子酱.Asingleingredientoranycombinationcanbeusedasthefilling.Thesaltyvarietyisfilledwithmincedmeat肉末儿vegetablesoramixture. ThewaytomakeYuanxiaoalsovariesbetweennorthernandsouthernChina.Theusualmethodfollowedinsouthernprovincesistoshapethedoughofriceflourintoballsmakeaholeinsertthefillingthenclosetheholeandsmoothoutthedumplingbyrollingitbetweenyourhands.InNorthChinasweetornutmeatstuffingistheusualingredient.Thefillingsarepressedintohardenedcoresdippedlightlyinwaterandrolledinaflatbasketcontainingdryglutinousriceflour.Alayeroftheflourstickstothefillingwhichisthenagaindippedinwaterandrolledasecondtimeinthericeflour.Andsoitgoeslikerollingasnowballuntilthedumplingisthedesiredsize. ThecustomofeatingYuanxiaodumplingsremains.ThistraditionencouragesbotholdandnewstorestopromotetheirYuanxiaoproducts.Theyalltrytheirbesttoimprovethetasteandqualityofthedumplingstoattractmorecustomers. Whatisthebesttitleofthispassage
Theartofgrowingdwarfshorttreesor"bonsai"astheirJapaneseplanterscallthemisincreasinginpopularityintheUnitedStates.Growingbonsaicanmakeafascinatinghobbyforanyonewhoenjoysplantsandcreatingbeautifuleffectswiththem.HoweverhowcanwemeetthegoalofmakingsuchakindofartThismaybeistheproblemformanyofus.Thereareinfactfourimportantguidelinestofollowingrowingbonsai.Firstonemustbecarefulinchoosingthetypeoftree.Notallspeciesoftreescanbemadeintobonsaisincethegrowingconditionsareunusual.Secondonemustbecarefulinchoosingthesizeofthecontainerthebonsaiwillbein.Thisisnecessarybecausethemajorgrowthofbonsaiiskeptconfinedtothetree’strunkandleavesnotitsrootsystem.Anotherthingthebonsai-growermustdoistotrim修整therootsandbranchesofthetreeperiodically定期地.Unlessthisisdonetheplantswilllookunnatural.TheJapaneseidealforbonsaiisnottohavetheproperproportionsandwillhavetreeswhicharejustlikenormaltreesineverythingbutinsmallsize.Thelastthingonemustdoistobecarefultokeeptheminiaturesmalltreewell-wateredoritwilldie.Asonecanseefromabovetheartofbonsai-growingisonewhichrequiresacertainamountoftimeandeffort.Thesatisfactionsthatgrowingbonsaibringscanbegreathowever.Imaginehavingsuchatreeinyourlivingroomandpassingitdownthroughseveralgenerationsofyourfamily.Thatisexactlywhatbonsai-growingisallabout:establishingatraditionofbeautywhichlastsforyearsandyearsandisasymbolofthebeautiesofthenaturalworld. Title 1 2 Toteachpeoplehowtogrowbonsai. GuidelinesAspects Carefulinchoosing34oftreescan’tbemadeintobonsaiCarefulinchoos- ingthe6wellortheplantswill7 8willmaketheplantslook9 10 Bonsai-growingestablishesatraditionofnaturallastingbeauty. 第3空应填
Threeyearsagohegotdrugs.Nowwithmyhelphedecidesgivingitup.
LookingbackonmychildhoodIamconvinced1naturalistsarebornandnotmade.Althoughwewereallbrought2inthesamewaymybrothersandsisterssoongaveuptheirpressedflowersandinsects.3themIhadnoear4musicandlanguagesIwasnotanearlyreaderandIcouldnotdomentalarithmetic.BeforeWorldWarIwe5oursummerholidaysinHungary.Ihaveonlythememoryofthehousewelived6ofmyroomandmytoys.Icanhardly7clearlythelargefamilyofgrandparentsauntsunclesandcousinswhogathered8door.ButIdohaveaclearmemoryofthedogsthefarm9thelocalbirdsand10alltheinsects.Iama11notascientist.Ihaveastrong12ofthenaturalworldandmyenthusiasmhasledmeintovariedinvestigation.Ilovediscussingmyfavoritetopicsandenjoy13 themidnightoil 14 readingaboutotherpeople’sobservationsanddiscoveries.Then 15 happensthatbringstheseobservationstogether 16 myconsciousmind.Suddenlyyoufancy想象youseetheanswer 17 theriddleandbooksofwhichsomemighthonorwiththetitleofscientificresearch.Butcuriosityakeeneyeagoodmemoryandenjoymentoftheanimalandplantworlddonotmakeascientist;oneoftheoutstandingandessential 18 requiredisself-disciplineaqualityIlack.Ascientistrequiresnotonly 19 butalsohardtrainingdeterminationandagoal.Ascientistuptoapointcanbemade.Anaturalistis 20.Ifyoucancombinethetwoyougetthebestofbothworlds. 第6空应选择
Thelargestearthquakemagnitude里氏9.5ofthe20thcenturyhappenedonMay221960offthecoastofSouthCentralChile. Itgenerated生成oneofthemostdestructivePacific-widetsunamis海啸.NearthegeneratingareaboththeearthquakeandthetsunamiwereverymuchdestructiveparticularlyinthecoastalareafromConcepciontothesouthendofIslaChiloe.ThelargesttsunamidamageoccurredatIslaChiloe—thecoastalareaclosesttotheepicenter震中.Hugetsunamiwavesmeasuringashighas25metersarrivedwithin10to15minutesaftertheearthquakekillingatleasttwohundredpeoplesinkingalltheboatsandfloodinghalfakilometerinland. TherewaslargedamageandlossoflifeatConcepcionChile’stopindustrialcity.NearthecityofValdiviatheearthquakeandfollowingaftershocksgeneratedlandslideswhichkilled18people.AttheportcityofValparaisoacityof200000manybuildingscollapsed.Atotalof130000housesweredestroyed—oneineverythreeintheearthquakezoneandnearly2000000peoplewerelefthomeless. Totaldamagelossesincludingtoagricultureandtoindustrywereestimated估计tobeoverahalfbilliondollars.Thetotalnumberofdeathsrelatedwithboththetsunamiandtheearthquakewasneverfoundaccuratelyfortheregion.Estimatesofdeathsreachedbetween490to57002withnodistinction差别astohowmanydeathswerecausedbytheearthquakeandhowmanywerecausedbythetsunami.HoweveritisbelievedthatmostofthedeathsinChilewerecausedbythetsunami. Whatisthetotalnumberofdeathsintheearthquake
LookingbackonmychildhoodIamconvinced1naturalistsarebornandnotmade.Althoughwewereallbrought2inthesamewaymybrothersandsisterssoongaveuptheirpressedflowersandinsects.3themIhadnoear4musicandlanguagesIwasnotanearlyreaderandIcouldnotdomentalarithmetic.BeforeWorldWarIwe5oursummerholidaysinHungary.Ihaveonlythememoryofthehousewelived6ofmyroomandmytoys.Icanhardly7clearlythelargefamilyofgrandparentsauntsunclesandcousinswhogathered8door.ButIdohaveaclearmemoryofthedogsthefarm9thelocalbirdsand10alltheinsects.Iama11notascientist.Ihaveastrong12ofthenaturalworldandmyenthusiasmhasledmeintovariedinvestigation.Ilovediscussingmyfavoritetopicsandenjoy13 themidnightoil 14 readingaboutotherpeople’sobservationsanddiscoveries.Then 15 happensthatbringstheseobservationstogether 16 myconsciousmind.Suddenlyyoufancy想象youseetheanswer 17 theriddleandbooksofwhichsomemighthonorwiththetitleofscientificresearch.Butcuriosityakeeneyeagoodmemoryandenjoymentoftheanimalandplantworlddonotmakeascientist;oneoftheoutstandingandessential 18 requiredisself-disciplineaqualityIlack.Ascientistrequiresnotonly 19 butalsohardtrainingdeterminationandagoal.Ascientistuptoapointcanbemade.Anaturalistis 20.Ifyoucancombinethetwoyougetthebestofbothworlds. 第10空应选择
Somefuturologistshaveassumedthatthevastupsurge剧增ofwomenintheworkforcemayportendarejectionofmarriage.Manywomenaccordingtothishypothesiswouldratherworkthanmarry.Theconverse反而ofthisconcernisthattheprospectsofbecomingamulti-paycheckhouseholdcouldencouragemarriage.Inthepastonlytheearningsandfinancialprospectsofthemancountedinthemarriagedecision.Nowhowevertheearningabilityofawomancanmakehermoreattractiveasamarriagepartner.Datashowthateconomicdownturnstendtoputoffmarriagebecausethepartiescannotaffordtoestablishafamilyorareconcernedaboutrainydaysahead.Astheeconomycomestolifethenumberofmarriagesalsorises. Theincreaseindivorceratesfollowswiththeincreaseinwomenworkingoutsidethehome.Yetitmaybewrongtojumptoanysimplecause-and-effectconclusions.Theimpactofawife’sworkondivorceisnolesscloudythanitsimpactonmarriagedecisions.Therealizationthatshecanbeagoodprovidermayincreasethechancesthataworkingwifewillchoosedivorceoveranunsatisfactorymarriage.Butthereverseisequallyplausible似是而非的.Tensionsgroundedinfinancialproblemsoftenplayakeyroleinendingamarriage.Byraisingafamily’sstandardoflivingaworkingwifemaystrengthenherfamily’sfinancialandemotionalstability. Psychologicalfactorsalsoshouldbeconsidered.Forexampleawifeblockedfromacareeroutsidethehomemayfeelcagedinthehouse.Shemayviewheronlychoiceasseekingadivorce.Ontheotherhandifshecanfindfulfillmentthroughworkoutsidethehomeworkandmarriagecangotogethertocreateastrongerandmorestableunion. Alsoamajorpartofwomen’sinequalityinmarriagehasbeenduetothefactthatinmostcasesmenhaveremainedthemainbreadwinners.Aworkingwifemayrobahusbandofbeingthemasterofthehouse.Dependinguponhowthecouplereactstothesenewconditionsitcouldcreateastrongerequalpartnershiporitcouldcreatenewinsecurities. Ifwomenfindfulfillmentthroughworkoutsidethehome.
LookingbackonmychildhoodIamconvinced1naturalistsarebornandnotmade.Althoughwewereallbrought2inthesamewaymybrothersandsisterssoongaveuptheirpressedflowersandinsects.3themIhadnoear4musicandlanguagesIwasnotanearlyreaderandIcouldnotdomentalarithmetic.BeforeWorldWarIwe5oursummerholidaysinHungary.Ihaveonlythememoryofthehousewelived6ofmyroomandmytoys.Icanhardly7clearlythelargefamilyofgrandparentsauntsunclesandcousinswhogathered8door.ButIdohaveaclearmemoryofthedogsthefarm9thelocalbirdsand10alltheinsects.Iama11notascientist.Ihaveastrong12ofthenaturalworldandmyenthusiasmhasledmeintovariedinvestigation.Ilovediscussingmyfavoritetopicsandenjoy13 themidnightoil 14 readingaboutotherpeople’sobservationsanddiscoveries.Then 15 happensthatbringstheseobservationstogether 16 myconsciousmind.Suddenlyyoufancy想象youseetheanswer 17 theriddleandbooksofwhichsomemighthonorwiththetitleofscientificresearch.Butcuriosityakeeneyeagoodmemoryandenjoymentoftheanimalandplantworlddonotmakeascientist;oneoftheoutstandingandessential 18 requiredisself-disciplineaqualityIlack.Ascientistrequiresnotonly 19 butalsohardtrainingdeterminationandagoal.Ascientistuptoapointcanbemade.Anaturalistis 20.Ifyoucancombinethetwoyougetthebestofbothworlds. 第12空应选择
Somefuturologistshaveassumedthatthevastupsurge剧增ofwomenintheworkforcemayportendarejectionofmarriage.Manywomenaccordingtothishypothesiswouldratherworkthanmarry.Theconverse反而ofthisconcernisthattheprospectsofbecomingamulti-paycheckhouseholdcouldencouragemarriage.Inthepastonlytheearningsandfinancialprospectsofthemancountedinthemarriagedecision.Nowhowevertheearningabilityofawomancanmakehermoreattractiveasamarriagepartner.Datashowthateconomicdownturnstendtoputoffmarriagebecausethepartiescannotaffordtoestablishafamilyorareconcernedaboutrainydaysahead.Astheeconomycomestolifethenumberofmarriagesalsorises. Theincreaseindivorceratesfollowswiththeincreaseinwomenworkingoutsidethehome.Yetitmaybewrongtojumptoanysimplecause-and-effectconclusions.Theimpactofawife’sworkondivorceisnolesscloudythanitsimpactonmarriagedecisions.Therealizationthatshecanbeagoodprovidermayincreasethechancesthataworkingwifewillchoosedivorceoveranunsatisfactorymarriage.Butthereverseisequallyplausible似是而非的.Tensionsgroundedinfinancialproblemsoftenplayakeyroleinendingamarriage.Byraisingafamily’sstandardoflivingaworkingwifemaystrengthenherfamily’sfinancialandemotionalstability. Psychologicalfactorsalsoshouldbeconsidered.Forexampleawifeblockedfromacareeroutsidethehomemayfeelcagedinthehouse.Shemayviewheronlychoiceasseekingadivorce.Ontheotherhandifshecanfindfulfillmentthroughworkoutsidethehomeworkandmarriagecangotogethertocreateastrongerandmorestableunion. Alsoamajorpartofwomen’sinequalityinmarriagehasbeenduetothefactthatinmostcasesmenhaveremainedthemainbreadwinners.Aworkingwifemayrobahusbandofbeingthemasterofthehouse.Dependinguponhowthecouplereactstothesenewconditionsitcouldcreateastrongerequalpartnershiporitcouldcreatenewinsecurities. Whichofthefollowingstatementscanbestsummarizetheauthor’sviewinthepassage
Hepromisedtowritetomehereachedoffice.
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