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—The research on the new bird flu virus vaccine is challenging and demanding. Who do you think can ...
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信息技术教师招聘考试《单项选择》真题及答案
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Lookatthedog.Itwasrunningthelittlebird.Thebirdloo
——Theresearchonthenewbirdfluvirusvaccineischalleng
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Can
Will
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—Theresearchonthenewbirdfluvirusvaccineischallengi
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阅读理解ThereisabigtreeinfrontofmyhousE.A.blackbirdliv
.Mr.Richardhasn’tgotanytimetoplaygolfthesedaysbeca
devoted
concentrated
buried
spared
—Theresearchonthenewbirdfluvirusvaccineischallengi
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Will
Could
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—Theresearchonthenewbirdfluvirusvaccineischallengi
---Theresearchonthenewbirdfluvirusvaccineischallen
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ThereareseveralresearchcentersinChina________acert
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Athirstbeewenttoarivertodrinkandwascarriedawaybyt
ThereisabirdinthetreE.Itissinging.选出与划线部分意思相同或相近的选
There is a bird sing in the treE.
There is a bird to sing in the treE.
There is a bird singing in the treE.
There is a bird is singing in the treE.
Uponintothebluesky______whenwepassedbyitsnest.
did the bird fly
flew the bird
the bird flew
had the bird flown
Forpoetsbirdsongisabeautifulexpressionofnatureinfu
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OnemorningMariafindsanegg.Shetakesittoschool.Thech
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WhenDavewaseighteenheboughtasecondhandcarfor200sothathecouldtraveltoandfromworkmore1thanbybus.Itworkedquitewellforafewyearsbutthenitgotsooldanditwascostinghim2muchinrepairsthathedecidedthathehadbetter3it. Heaskedamonghisfriendstoseeifanyonewasparticularly4tobuyacheapcarbuttheyallknewthatitwasfallingtopiecesso5ofthemhadanydesiretobuyit.Dave’sfriendSamsawthathewas6whentheymetoneeveningandsaid"What’s7Dave" DavetoldhimandSamanswered"WellwhataboutadvertisingitinthepaperYoumay8moreforitthatwaythanthecostoftheadvertisement!"ThinkingthatSam’s9wassensibleheputanadvertisementinaneveningpaperwhichread"Forsale:smallcar10verylittlepetrolonlytwoowners.Bargainat50."Fortwodaysaftertheadvertisementfirstappearedtherewasno11.ButthenonSaturdayeveninghehadanenquiry.Amanrangupandsaidhewouldliketo12himaboutthecar."Allright"Davesaidfeelinghappy.Heaskedthemanwhetherteno’clockthenextmorningwouldbe13ornot."Fine"themansaid"andI’ll14mywife.Weintendtogoforarideinitto15it." ThenextmorningataquartertotenDaveparkedthecarinthesquareoutsidehisfrontdoor16towaitthereforthepeoplewhohad17hisadvertisement.EvenDavehadto18thatthecarreallylookedlikeawreck.Thensoonafterhehadgotthecarasclean19itcouldbeapolicecarstoppedjustbehindhimandapolicemangotout.HelookedatDave’scarandthensaid"Haveyoureportedthis20tousyetsir/ 8.
WhenDavewaseighteenheboughtasecondhandcarfor200sothathecouldtraveltoandfromworkmore1thanbybus.Itworkedquitewellforafewyearsbutthenitgotsooldanditwascostinghim2muchinrepairsthathedecidedthathehadbetter3it. Heaskedamonghisfriendstoseeifanyonewasparticularly4tobuyacheapcarbuttheyallknewthatitwasfallingtopiecesso5ofthemhadanydesiretobuyit.Dave’sfriendSamsawthathewas6whentheymetoneeveningandsaid"What’s7Dave" DavetoldhimandSamanswered"WellwhataboutadvertisingitinthepaperYoumay8moreforitthatwaythanthecostoftheadvertisement!"ThinkingthatSam’s9wassensibleheputanadvertisementinaneveningpaperwhichread"Forsale:smallcar10verylittlepetrolonlytwoowners.Bargainat50."Fortwodaysaftertheadvertisementfirstappearedtherewasno11.ButthenonSaturdayeveninghehadanenquiry.Amanrangupandsaidhewouldliketo12himaboutthecar."Allright"Davesaidfeelinghappy.Heaskedthemanwhetherteno’clockthenextmorningwouldbe13ornot."Fine"themansaid"andI’ll14mywife.Weintendtogoforarideinitto15it." ThenextmorningataquartertotenDaveparkedthecarinthesquareoutsidehisfrontdoor16towaitthereforthepeoplewhohad17hisadvertisement.EvenDavehadto18thatthecarreallylookedlikeawreck.Thensoonafterhehadgotthecarasclean19itcouldbeapolicecarstoppedjustbehindhimandapolicemangotout.HelookedatDave’scarandthensaid"Haveyoureportedthis20tousyetsir/ 2.
Solongasteachersfailtodistinguishdifferbetweenteachingandlearningtheywillcontinuetoundertaketodoforchildrenthatwhichonlychildrencandoforthemselves.Teachingchildrentoreadisnotpassingreadingontothem.Itiscertainlynotendlesshoursspentinactivitiesaboutreading.Douglasinsiststhatreadingcannotbetaughtdirectlyandschoolsshouldstoptryingtodotheimpossible.Teachingandlearningaretwoentirelydifferentprocesses.Theydifferinkindandfunction.Thefunctionofteachingistocreatetheconditionsandtheclimatethatwillmakeitpossibleforchildrentoplancleverlythemostefficientsystemforteachingthemselvestoread.Teachingisalsoapublicactivity:Itcanbeseenandobserved.Learningtoreadinvolvesallthateachindividualdoestounderstandtheworldofprintedlanguage.Almostallofitisprivateforlearningisanoccupationofthemindandthatprocessisnotopentopublicscrutiny.IfteacherandlearnerrolesarenotinterchangeablewhatthencanbedonethroughteachingthatwillaidthechildinthelongsearchforknowledgeSmithhasoneprincipleruleforallteachinginstructions.Makelearningtoreadeasywhichmeansmakingreadingameaningfulenjoyableandfrequentexperienceforchildren.Whentherolesofteacherandlearnerareseenforwhattheyareandwhenbothteacherandlearnerfulfillthemproperlythenmuchofthepressureandfeelingoffailureforbothisgotridof.Learningtoreadismadeeasierwhenteacherscreateanenvironmentwherechildrenaregiventhechancetosolvetheproblemoflearningtoreadbylearning.Theteachingofreadingwillbesuccessfulif______.
WhenDavewaseighteenheboughtasecondhandcarfor200sothathecouldtraveltoandfromworkmore1thanbybus.Itworkedquitewellforafewyearsbutthenitgotsooldanditwascostinghim2muchinrepairsthathedecidedthathehadbetter3it. Heaskedamonghisfriendstoseeifanyonewasparticularly4tobuyacheapcarbuttheyallknewthatitwasfallingtopiecesso5ofthemhadanydesiretobuyit.Dave’sfriendSamsawthathewas6whentheymetoneeveningandsaid"What’s7Dave" DavetoldhimandSamanswered"WellwhataboutadvertisingitinthepaperYoumay8moreforitthatwaythanthecostoftheadvertisement!"ThinkingthatSam’s9wassensibleheputanadvertisementinaneveningpaperwhichread"Forsale:smallcar10verylittlepetrolonlytwoowners.Bargainat50."Fortwodaysaftertheadvertisementfirstappearedtherewasno11.ButthenonSaturdayeveninghehadanenquiry.Amanrangupandsaidhewouldliketo12himaboutthecar."Allright"Davesaidfeelinghappy.Heaskedthemanwhetherteno’clockthenextmorningwouldbe13ornot."Fine"themansaid"andI’ll14mywife.Weintendtogoforarideinitto15it." ThenextmorningataquartertotenDaveparkedthecarinthesquareoutsidehisfrontdoor16towaitthereforthepeoplewhohad17hisadvertisement.EvenDavehadto18thatthecarreallylookedlikeawreck.Thensoonafterhehadgotthecarasclean19itcouldbeapolicecarstoppedjustbehindhimandapolicemangotout.HelookedatDave’scarandthensaid"Haveyoureportedthis20tousyetsir/ 18.
HaveyouhadaheadacheduringatestHaveyoueverbeensoworriedaboutsomethingthatyouhaveaheadacheorevencan’tsleepatnightIfsothenyouknowwhatstressis.Stressiswhatyoufeelwhenyouareworriedaboutsomething.Thisworryinyourmindcanmakeyourbodyfeelbad.Youmayfeelangrysadscaredorafraid—allofwhichcangiveyouastomachacheoraheadache.Howevertherearedifferentkindsofstress.Somekindsofstressaregoodandothersarebad.Goodstressmighthappenwhenyou’recalledtoanswerquestionsinclassorwhenyouhavetogiveaspeech.Thiskindofstresscanhelpyoutogetthingsbetterdone.Forexampleyoumaydoabetterjobonyourtestifthestresspushesyoutopreparebetterbeforethetest.Ontheotherhandbadstresscanhappenifstresslaststoolong.Youmaynotfeelwellifyourparentsarefightingifafamilymemberissickifyou’rehavingproblemsatschoolorifanythingelsemakesyouunhappyeveryday.Thatkindofstressisn’tgoingtohelpyou.Anditcanactuallymakeyousick.Thebestwaytofightstressistohaveabalancedlife.MakesureyoukeepyourSELFinmind:SleepExerciseLeisure休闲andFood.Ifyougetenoughsleepandeatproperlyandifyouexerciseandleavetimeforfunyou’llprobablyfeellessstressed.Title:FacetheStressMeaningofstressStressisa68whenyouareworriedaboutsomething.PossibleeffectYoumayfeeluncomfortableinyour69andbody.Goodstress·Itmighthappenwhenyouhaveto70inpublic.·Itwillbemore71foryoutodothejobsuccessfully.·Itmakesyou72betterbeforedoingthejob.DifferentkindsBadstress·Itmighthappenifyourstress73toolong.·Youmaynotfeelwellwiththe74ofafamilymemberproblemsatschoolorsomethingelsethatworriesyoueveryday.·Itmightstopyoufromgettingyourworkwelldone.Howtokeepstress75Haveabalancedlife.·Haveenoughsleepandhave76food.·Takeexerciseandhavetimeto77yourself.
MotherhoodmaymakewomensmarterandmayhelppreventdementiainoldagebybathingthebraininprotectivehormonesUSreseachersreportedonThursday. TestsonratsshowthatthosewhoraisetwoormorelittersofpupsdoconsiderablybetterintestsofmemoryandskillsthanratswhohavenobabiesandtheirbrainsshowchangesthatsuggesttheymaybeprotectedagainstdiseasessuchasAlzheimer’s.UniversityofRichmondpsychologyprofessorCraigKinsleybelieveshisfindingswilltranslateintohumans. "Ourresearchshowsthatthehormonesofpregnancyareprotectingthebrainincludingestrogenwhichweknowhasmanyneuroprotectiveeffects"Kinsleysaid. "It’sratdatabuthumansaremammalsjustliketheseanimalsaremammals"headdedinatelephoneinterview."Theygothroughpregnancyandhormonalchanges." KinsleysaidhehopedpublichealthofficialsandresearcherswilllooktoseeifhavinghadchildrenprotectsawomanfromAlzheimer’sandotherformsofage-relatedbraindecline. "Whenpeoplethinkaboutpregnancytheythinkaboutwhathappenstobabiesandthemotherfromtheneckdown"saidKinsleywhopresentedhisfindingstotheannualmeetingoftheSocietyofNeuroscienceinOrlandoFlorida. "Theydonotrealizethathormonesarewashingonthebrain.Ifyoulookatfemaleanimalswhohavenevergonethroughpregnancytheyactdifferentlytowardyoung.Butifshegoesthroughpregnancyshewillsacrificeherlifeforherinfant—thatisagreatchangeinherbehaviorthatshowedingeneticalterationstothebrain./ Whatdoesthephraselittersofpupsmeaninthesecondparagraph
ManypeoplewhoworkinLondonprefertoliveoutsideitandtogointotheirofficesorschoolseverydaybytraincarorbuseventhoughthismeanstheyhavetogetupearlyinthemorningandreachhomelateintheevening. OneadvantageoflivingoutsideLondonisthathousesarecheaper.EvenasmallflatinLondonwithoutagardencostsquitealottorent.Withthesamemoneyonecangetalittlehouseinthecountrywithagardenofone’sown. Theninthecountryonecanrestfromthenoiseandhurryofthetown.Eventhoughonehastogetupearlierandspendmoretimeintrainsorbusesonecansleepbetteratnightandduringweekendsandonsummereveningsonecanenjoythefreshcleanairofthecountry.Ifonelikesgardensonecanspendone’sfreetimediggingplantingwateringanddoingthehundredandoneotherjobswhichareneededinagarden.ThenwhentheflowersandvegetablescomeuponehastherewardofonewhohassharedthesecretofNature. Somepeoplehowevertakenointerestincountrythings:forthemhappinessliesinthetownwithitscinemasandtheatresbeautifulshopsandbusystreetsdance-hallsandrestaurants.SuchpeoplewouldfeelthattheirlifewasnotworthlivingiftheyhadtoliveitoutsideLondon.Anoccasionalwalkinoneoftheparksandafortnight’stwoweeksvisittotheseaeverysummerisallthecountrytheywant:theresttheyarequitepreparedtoleavetothosewhoaregladtogetawayfromLondoneverynight. WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue.
社会活动
Oneoftheboysis______alltheotherboysare______.
—Whatdoyouthinkoftheconcert—Ireallyenjoyit.Ididn'texpectitwas______wonderful.
WhenDavewaseighteenheboughtasecondhandcarfor200sothathecouldtraveltoandfromworkmore1thanbybus.Itworkedquitewellforafewyearsbutthenitgotsooldanditwascostinghim2muchinrepairsthathedecidedthathehadbetter3it. Heaskedamonghisfriendstoseeifanyonewasparticularly4tobuyacheapcarbuttheyallknewthatitwasfallingtopiecesso5ofthemhadanydesiretobuyit.Dave’sfriendSamsawthathewas6whentheymetoneeveningandsaid"What’s7Dave" DavetoldhimandSamanswered"WellwhataboutadvertisingitinthepaperYoumay8moreforitthatwaythanthecostoftheadvertisement!"ThinkingthatSam’s9wassensibleheputanadvertisementinaneveningpaperwhichread"Forsale:smallcar10verylittlepetrolonlytwoowners.Bargainat50."Fortwodaysaftertheadvertisementfirstappearedtherewasno11.ButthenonSaturdayeveninghehadanenquiry.Amanrangupandsaidhewouldliketo12himaboutthecar."Allright"Davesaidfeelinghappy.Heaskedthemanwhetherteno’clockthenextmorningwouldbe13ornot."Fine"themansaid"andI’ll14mywife.Weintendtogoforarideinitto15it." ThenextmorningataquartertotenDaveparkedthecarinthesquareoutsidehisfrontdoor16towaitthereforthepeoplewhohad17hisadvertisement.EvenDavehadto18thatthecarreallylookedlikeawreck.Thensoonafterhehadgotthecarasclean19itcouldbeapolicecarstoppedjustbehindhimandapolicemangotout.HelookedatDave’scarandthensaid"Haveyoureportedthis20tousyetsir/ 4.
WhenDavewaseighteenheboughtasecondhandcarfor200sothathecouldtraveltoandfromworkmore1thanbybus.Itworkedquitewellforafewyearsbutthenitgotsooldanditwascostinghim2muchinrepairsthathedecidedthathehadbetter3it. Heaskedamonghisfriendstoseeifanyonewasparticularly4tobuyacheapcarbuttheyallknewthatitwasfallingtopiecesso5ofthemhadanydesiretobuyit.Dave’sfriendSamsawthathewas6whentheymetoneeveningandsaid"What’s7Dave" DavetoldhimandSamanswered"WellwhataboutadvertisingitinthepaperYoumay8moreforitthatwaythanthecostoftheadvertisement!"ThinkingthatSam’s9wassensibleheputanadvertisementinaneveningpaperwhichread"Forsale:smallcar10verylittlepetrolonlytwoowners.Bargainat50."Fortwodaysaftertheadvertisementfirstappearedtherewasno11.ButthenonSaturdayeveninghehadanenquiry.Amanrangupandsaidhewouldliketo12himaboutthecar."Allright"Davesaidfeelinghappy.Heaskedthemanwhetherteno’clockthenextmorningwouldbe13ornot."Fine"themansaid"andI’ll14mywife.Weintendtogoforarideinitto15it." ThenextmorningataquartertotenDaveparkedthecarinthesquareoutsidehisfrontdoor16towaitthereforthepeoplewhohad17hisadvertisement.EvenDavehadto18thatthecarreallylookedlikeawreck.Thensoonafterhehadgotthecarasclean19itcouldbeapolicecarstoppedjustbehindhimandapolicemangotout.HelookedatDave’scarandthensaid"Haveyoureportedthis20tousyetsir/ 20.
HaveyouhadaheadacheduringatestHaveyoueverbeensoworriedaboutsomethingthatyouhaveaheadacheorevencan’tsleepatnightIfsothenyouknowwhatstressis.Stressiswhatyoufeelwhenyouareworriedaboutsomething.Thisworryinyourmindcanmakeyourbodyfeelbad.Youmayfeelangrysadscaredorafraid—allofwhichcangiveyouastomachacheoraheadache.Howevertherearedifferentkindsofstress.Somekindsofstressaregoodandothersarebad.Goodstressmighthappenwhenyou’recalledtoanswerquestionsinclassorwhenyouhavetogiveaspeech.Thiskindofstresscanhelpyoutogetthingsbetterdone.Forexampleyoumaydoabetterjobonyourtestifthestresspushesyoutopreparebetterbeforethetest.Ontheotherhandbadstresscanhappenifstresslaststoolong.Youmaynotfeelwellifyourparentsarefightingifafamilymemberissickifyou’rehavingproblemsatschoolorifanythingelsemakesyouunhappyeveryday.Thatkindofstressisn’tgoingtohelpyou.Anditcanactuallymakeyousick.Thebestwaytofightstressistohaveabalancedlife.MakesureyoukeepyourSELFinmind:SleepExerciseLeisure休闲andFood.Ifyougetenoughsleepandeatproperlyandifyouexerciseandleavetimeforfunyou’llprobablyfeellessstressed.Title:FacetheStressMeaningofstressStressisa68whenyouareworriedaboutsomething.PossibleeffectYoumayfeeluncomfortableinyour69andbody.Goodstress·Itmighthappenwhenyouhaveto70inpublic.·Itwillbemore71foryoutodothejobsuccessfully.·Itmakesyou72betterbeforedoingthejob.DifferentkindsBadstress·Itmighthappenifyourstress73toolong.·Youmaynotfeelwellwiththe74ofafamilymemberproblemsatschoolorsomethingelsethatworriesyoueveryday.·Itmightstopyoufromgettingyourworkwelldone.Howtokeepstress75Haveabalancedlife.·Haveenoughsleepandhave76food.·Takeexerciseandhavetimeto77yourself.
EllisHaizlipbeganhisstagecareerinWashingtonD.C.______supervisedtheHowardUniversityPlayersduringtheirsummerseason.
IfNewtonlivedtodayhewouldbesurprisebywhatinscienceandtechnology.
Thosesuccessfuldeafdancersthinkthatdancingisanactivitysightmattersmorethanhearing.
HaveyouhadaheadacheduringatestHaveyoueverbeensoworriedaboutsomethingthatyouhaveaheadacheorevencan’tsleepatnightIfsothenyouknowwhatstressis.Stressiswhatyoufeelwhenyouareworriedaboutsomething.Thisworryinyourmindcanmakeyourbodyfeelbad.Youmayfeelangrysadscaredorafraid—allofwhichcangiveyouastomachacheoraheadache.Howevertherearedifferentkindsofstress.Somekindsofstressaregoodandothersarebad.Goodstressmighthappenwhenyou’recalledtoanswerquestionsinclassorwhenyouhavetogiveaspeech.Thiskindofstresscanhelpyoutogetthingsbetterdone.Forexampleyoumaydoabetterjobonyourtestifthestresspushesyoutopreparebetterbeforethetest.Ontheotherhandbadstresscanhappenifstresslaststoolong.Youmaynotfeelwellifyourparentsarefightingifafamilymemberissickifyou’rehavingproblemsatschoolorifanythingelsemakesyouunhappyeveryday.Thatkindofstressisn’tgoingtohelpyou.Anditcanactuallymakeyousick.Thebestwaytofightstressistohaveabalancedlife.MakesureyoukeepyourSELFinmind:SleepExerciseLeisure休闲andFood.Ifyougetenoughsleepandeatproperlyandifyouexerciseandleavetimeforfunyou’llprobablyfeellessstressed.Title:FacetheStressMeaningofstressStressisa68whenyouareworriedaboutsomething.PossibleeffectYoumayfeeluncomfortableinyour69andbody.Goodstress·Itmighthappenwhenyouhaveto70inpublic.·Itwillbemore71foryoutodothejobsuccessfully.·Itmakesyou72betterbeforedoingthejob.DifferentkindsBadstress·Itmighthappenifyourstress73toolong.·Youmaynotfeelwellwiththe74ofafamilymemberproblemsatschoolorsomethingelsethatworriesyoueveryday.·Itmightstopyoufromgettingyourworkwelldone.Howtokeepstress75Haveabalancedlife.·Haveenoughsleepandhave76food.·Takeexerciseandhavetimeto77yourself.
WhenDavewaseighteenheboughtasecondhandcarfor200sothathecouldtraveltoandfromworkmore1thanbybus.Itworkedquitewellforafewyearsbutthenitgotsooldanditwascostinghim2muchinrepairsthathedecidedthathehadbetter3it. Heaskedamonghisfriendstoseeifanyonewasparticularly4tobuyacheapcarbuttheyallknewthatitwasfallingtopiecesso5ofthemhadanydesiretobuyit.Dave’sfriendSamsawthathewas6whentheymetoneeveningandsaid"What’s7Dave" DavetoldhimandSamanswered"WellwhataboutadvertisingitinthepaperYoumay8moreforitthatwaythanthecostoftheadvertisement!"ThinkingthatSam’s9wassensibleheputanadvertisementinaneveningpaperwhichread"Forsale:smallcar10verylittlepetrolonlytwoowners.Bargainat50."Fortwodaysaftertheadvertisementfirstappearedtherewasno11.ButthenonSaturdayeveninghehadanenquiry.Amanrangupandsaidhewouldliketo12himaboutthecar."Allright"Davesaidfeelinghappy.Heaskedthemanwhetherteno’clockthenextmorningwouldbe13ornot."Fine"themansaid"andI’ll14mywife.Weintendtogoforarideinitto15it." ThenextmorningataquartertotenDaveparkedthecarinthesquareoutsidehisfrontdoor16towaitthereforthepeoplewhohad17hisadvertisement.EvenDavehadto18thatthecarreallylookedlikeawreck.Thensoonafterhehadgotthecarasclean19itcouldbeapolicecarstoppedjustbehindhimandapolicemangotout.HelookedatDave’scarandthensaid"Haveyoureportedthis20tousyetsir/ 10.
WhenDavewaseighteenheboughtasecondhandcarfor200sothathecouldtraveltoandfromworkmore1thanbybus.Itworkedquitewellforafewyearsbutthenitgotsooldanditwascostinghim2muchinrepairsthathedecidedthathehadbetter3it. Heaskedamonghisfriendstoseeifanyonewasparticularly4tobuyacheapcarbuttheyallknewthatitwasfallingtopiecesso5ofthemhadanydesiretobuyit.Dave’sfriendSamsawthathewas6whentheymetoneeveningandsaid"What’s7Dave" DavetoldhimandSamanswered"WellwhataboutadvertisingitinthepaperYoumay8moreforitthatwaythanthecostoftheadvertisement!"ThinkingthatSam’s9wassensibleheputanadvertisementinaneveningpaperwhichread"Forsale:smallcar10verylittlepetrolonlytwoowners.Bargainat50."Fortwodaysaftertheadvertisementfirstappearedtherewasno11.ButthenonSaturdayeveninghehadanenquiry.Amanrangupandsaidhewouldliketo12himaboutthecar."Allright"Davesaidfeelinghappy.Heaskedthemanwhetherteno’clockthenextmorningwouldbe13ornot."Fine"themansaid"andI’ll14mywife.Weintendtogoforarideinitto15it." ThenextmorningataquartertotenDaveparkedthecarinthesquareoutsidehisfrontdoor16towaitthereforthepeoplewhohad17hisadvertisement.EvenDavehadto18thatthecarreallylookedlikeawreck.Thensoonafterhehadgotthecarasclean19itcouldbeapolicecarstoppedjustbehindhimandapolicemangotout.HelookedatDave’scarandthensaid"Haveyoureportedthis20tousyetsir/ 16.
Solongasteachersfailtodistinguishdifferbetweenteachingandlearningtheywillcontinuetoundertaketodoforchildrenthatwhichonlychildrencandoforthemselves.Teachingchildrentoreadisnotpassingreadingontothem.Itiscertainlynotendlesshoursspentinactivitiesaboutreading.Douglasinsiststhatreadingcannotbetaughtdirectlyandschoolsshouldstoptryingtodotheimpossible.Teachingandlearningaretwoentirelydifferentprocesses.Theydifferinkindandfunction.Thefunctionofteachingistocreatetheconditionsandtheclimatethatwillmakeitpossibleforchildrentoplancleverlythemostefficientsystemforteachingthemselvestoread.Teachingisalsoapublicactivity:Itcanbeseenandobserved.Learningtoreadinvolvesallthateachindividualdoestounderstandtheworldofprintedlanguage.Almostallofitisprivateforlearningisanoccupationofthemindandthatprocessisnotopentopublicscrutiny.IfteacherandlearnerrolesarenotinterchangeablewhatthencanbedonethroughteachingthatwillaidthechildinthelongsearchforknowledgeSmithhasoneprincipleruleforallteachinginstructions.Makelearningtoreadeasywhichmeansmakingreadingameaningfulenjoyableandfrequentexperienceforchildren.Whentherolesofteacherandlearnerareseenforwhattheyareandwhenbothteacherandlearnerfulfillthemproperlythenmuchofthepressureandfeelingoffailureforbothisgotridof.Learningtoreadismadeeasierwhenteacherscreateanenvironmentwherechildrenaregiventhechancetosolvetheproblemoflearningtoreadbylearning.Themainideaofthepassageisthat______.
WhenDavewaseighteenheboughtasecondhandcarfor200sothathecouldtraveltoandfromworkmore1thanbybus.Itworkedquitewellforafewyearsbutthenitgotsooldanditwascostinghim2muchinrepairsthathedecidedthathehadbetter3it. Heaskedamonghisfriendstoseeifanyonewasparticularly4tobuyacheapcarbuttheyallknewthatitwasfallingtopiecesso5ofthemhadanydesiretobuyit.Dave’sfriendSamsawthathewas6whentheymetoneeveningandsaid"What’s7Dave" DavetoldhimandSamanswered"WellwhataboutadvertisingitinthepaperYoumay8moreforitthatwaythanthecostoftheadvertisement!"ThinkingthatSam’s9wassensibleheputanadvertisementinaneveningpaperwhichread"Forsale:smallcar10verylittlepetrolonlytwoowners.Bargainat50."Fortwodaysaftertheadvertisementfirstappearedtherewasno11.ButthenonSaturdayeveninghehadanenquiry.Amanrangupandsaidhewouldliketo12himaboutthecar."Allright"Davesaidfeelinghappy.Heaskedthemanwhetherteno’clockthenextmorningwouldbe13ornot."Fine"themansaid"andI’ll14mywife.Weintendtogoforarideinitto15it." ThenextmorningataquartertotenDaveparkedthecarinthesquareoutsidehisfrontdoor16towaitthereforthepeoplewhohad17hisadvertisement.EvenDavehadto18thatthecarreallylookedlikeawreck.Thensoonafterhehadgotthecarasclean19itcouldbeapolicecarstoppedjustbehindhimandapolicemangotout.HelookedatDave’scarandthensaid"Haveyoureportedthis20tousyetsir/ 12.
MotherhoodmaymakewomensmarterandmayhelppreventdementiainoldagebybathingthebraininprotectivehormonesUSreseachersreportedonThursday. TestsonratsshowthatthosewhoraisetwoormorelittersofpupsdoconsiderablybetterintestsofmemoryandskillsthanratswhohavenobabiesandtheirbrainsshowchangesthatsuggesttheymaybeprotectedagainstdiseasessuchasAlzheimer’s.UniversityofRichmondpsychologyprofessorCraigKinsleybelieveshisfindingswilltranslateintohumans. "Ourresearchshowsthatthehormonesofpregnancyareprotectingthebrainincludingestrogenwhichweknowhasmanyneuroprotectiveeffects"Kinsleysaid. "It’sratdatabuthumansaremammalsjustliketheseanimalsaremammals"headdedinatelephoneinterview."Theygothroughpregnancyandhormonalchanges." KinsleysaidhehopedpublichealthofficialsandresearcherswilllooktoseeifhavinghadchildrenprotectsawomanfromAlzheimer’sandotherformsofage-relatedbraindecline. "Whenpeoplethinkaboutpregnancytheythinkaboutwhathappenstobabiesandthemotherfromtheneckdown"saidKinsleywhopresentedhisfindingstotheannualmeetingoftheSocietyofNeuroscienceinOrlandoFlorida. "Theydonotrealizethathormonesarewashingonthebrain.Ifyoulookatfemaleanimalswhohavenevergonethroughpregnancytheyactdifferentlytowardyoung.Butifshegoesthroughpregnancyshewillsacrificeherlifeforherinfant—thatisagreatchangeinherbehaviorthatshowedingeneticalterationstothebrain./ It’sratdatabuthumansaremammalsjustliketheseanimalsaremammals.Whatdoesthesentencesuggest.
Listen!Hisfamilymustbequarrelling.
WhenDavewaseighteenheboughtasecondhandcarfor200sothathecouldtraveltoandfromworkmore1thanbybus.Itworkedquitewellforafewyearsbutthenitgotsooldanditwascostinghim2muchinrepairsthathedecidedthathehadbetter3it. Heaskedamonghisfriendstoseeifanyonewasparticularly4tobuyacheapcarbuttheyallknewthatitwasfallingtopiecesso5ofthemhadanydesiretobuyit.Dave’sfriendSamsawthathewas6whentheymetoneeveningandsaid"What’s7Dave" DavetoldhimandSamanswered"WellwhataboutadvertisingitinthepaperYoumay8moreforitthatwaythanthecostoftheadvertisement!"ThinkingthatSam’s9wassensibleheputanadvertisementinaneveningpaperwhichread"Forsale:smallcar10verylittlepetrolonlytwoowners.Bargainat50."Fortwodaysaftertheadvertisementfirstappearedtherewasno11.ButthenonSaturdayeveninghehadanenquiry.Amanrangupandsaidhewouldliketo12himaboutthecar."Allright"Davesaidfeelinghappy.Heaskedthemanwhetherteno’clockthenextmorningwouldbe13ornot."Fine"themansaid"andI’ll14mywife.Weintendtogoforarideinitto15it." ThenextmorningataquartertotenDaveparkedthecarinthesquareoutsidehisfrontdoor16towaitthereforthepeoplewhohad17hisadvertisement.EvenDavehadto18thatthecarreallylookedlikeawreck.Thensoonafterhehadgotthecarasclean19itcouldbeapolicecarstoppedjustbehindhimandapolicemangotout.HelookedatDave’scarandthensaid"Haveyoureportedthis20tousyetsir/ 14.
ManypeoplewhoworkinLondonprefertoliveoutsideitandtogointotheirofficesorschoolseverydaybytraincarorbuseventhoughthismeanstheyhavetogetupearlyinthemorningandreachhomelateintheevening. OneadvantageoflivingoutsideLondonisthathousesarecheaper.EvenasmallflatinLondonwithoutagardencostsquitealottorent.Withthesamemoneyonecangetalittlehouseinthecountrywithagardenofone’sown. Theninthecountryonecanrestfromthenoiseandhurryofthetown.Eventhoughonehastogetupearlierandspendmoretimeintrainsorbusesonecansleepbetteratnightandduringweekendsandonsummereveningsonecanenjoythefreshcleanairofthecountry.Ifonelikesgardensonecanspendone’sfreetimediggingplantingwateringanddoingthehundredandoneotherjobswhichareneededinagarden.ThenwhentheflowersandvegetablescomeuponehastherewardofonewhohassharedthesecretofNature. Somepeoplehowevertakenointerestincountrythings:forthemhappinessliesinthetownwithitscinemasandtheatresbeautifulshopsandbusystreetsdance-hallsandrestaurants.SuchpeoplewouldfeelthattheirlifewasnotworthlivingiftheyhadtoliveitoutsideLondon.Anoccasionalwalkinoneoftheparksandafortnight’stwoweeksvisittotheseaeverysummerisallthecountrytheywant:theresttheyarequitepreparedtoleavetothosewhoaregladtogetawayfromLondoneverynight. Theunderlinedwordrestinthelastparagraphrefersto.
WhenDavewaseighteenheboughtasecondhandcarfor200sothathecouldtraveltoandfromworkmore1thanbybus.Itworkedquitewellforafewyearsbutthenitgotsooldanditwascostinghim2muchinrepairsthathedecidedthathehadbetter3it. Heaskedamonghisfriendstoseeifanyonewasparticularly4tobuyacheapcarbuttheyallknewthatitwasfallingtopiecesso5ofthemhadanydesiretobuyit.Dave’sfriendSamsawthathewas6whentheymetoneeveningandsaid"What’s7Dave" DavetoldhimandSamanswered"WellwhataboutadvertisingitinthepaperYoumay8moreforitthatwaythanthecostoftheadvertisement!"ThinkingthatSam’s9wassensibleheputanadvertisementinaneveningpaperwhichread"Forsale:smallcar10verylittlepetrolonlytwoowners.Bargainat50."Fortwodaysaftertheadvertisementfirstappearedtherewasno11.ButthenonSaturdayeveninghehadanenquiry.Amanrangupandsaidhewouldliketo12himaboutthecar."Allright"Davesaidfeelinghappy.Heaskedthemanwhetherteno’clockthenextmorningwouldbe13ornot."Fine"themansaid"andI’ll14mywife.Weintendtogoforarideinitto15it." ThenextmorningataquartertotenDaveparkedthecarinthesquareoutsidehisfrontdoor16towaitthereforthepeoplewhohad17hisadvertisement.EvenDavehadto18thatthecarreallylookedlikeawreck.Thensoonafterhehadgotthecarasclean19itcouldbeapolicecarstoppedjustbehindhimandapolicemangotout.HelookedatDave’scarandthensaid"Haveyoureportedthis20tousyetsir/ 6.
Nowthatweallthemoneyit'snouseturningonmeandsayingit'sallmyfault.
ManypeoplewhoworkinLondonprefertoliveoutsideitandtogointotheirofficesorschoolseverydaybytraincarorbuseventhoughthismeanstheyhavetogetupearlyinthemorningandreachhomelateintheevening. OneadvantageoflivingoutsideLondonisthathousesarecheaper.EvenasmallflatinLondonwithoutagardencostsquitealottorent.Withthesamemoneyonecangetalittlehouseinthecountrywithagardenofone’sown. Theninthecountryonecanrestfromthenoiseandhurryofthetown.Eventhoughonehastogetupearlierandspendmoretimeintrainsorbusesonecansleepbetteratnightandduringweekendsandonsummereveningsonecanenjoythefreshcleanairofthecountry.Ifonelikesgardensonecanspendone’sfreetimediggingplantingwateringanddoingthehundredandoneotherjobswhichareneededinagarden.ThenwhentheflowersandvegetablescomeuponehastherewardofonewhohassharedthesecretofNature. Somepeoplehowevertakenointerestincountrythings:forthemhappinessliesinthetownwithitscinemasandtheatresbeautifulshopsandbusystreetsdance-hallsandrestaurants.SuchpeoplewouldfeelthattheirlifewasnotworthlivingiftheyhadtoliveitoutsideLondon.Anoccasionalwalkinoneoftheparksandafortnight’stwoweeksvisittotheseaeverysummerisallthecountrytheywant:theresttheyarequitepreparedtoleavetothosewhoaregladtogetawayfromLondoneverynight. WhentheflowersandvegetablesinthegardencomeupthosehavetherewardofonewhohassharedthesecretofNature.
______thatMr.Thomsongotsuchrarefishes
HaveyouhadaheadacheduringatestHaveyoueverbeensoworriedaboutsomethingthatyouhaveaheadacheorevencan’tsleepatnightIfsothenyouknowwhatstressis.Stressiswhatyoufeelwhenyouareworriedaboutsomething.Thisworryinyourmindcanmakeyourbodyfeelbad.Youmayfeelangrysadscaredorafraid—allofwhichcangiveyouastomachacheoraheadache.Howevertherearedifferentkindsofstress.Somekindsofstressaregoodandothersarebad.Goodstressmighthappenwhenyou’recalledtoanswerquestionsinclassorwhenyouhavetogiveaspeech.Thiskindofstresscanhelpyoutogetthingsbetterdone.Forexampleyoumaydoabetterjobonyourtestifthestresspushesyoutopreparebetterbeforethetest.Ontheotherhandbadstresscanhappenifstresslaststoolong.Youmaynotfeelwellifyourparentsarefightingifafamilymemberissickifyou’rehavingproblemsatschoolorifanythingelsemakesyouunhappyeveryday.Thatkindofstressisn’tgoingtohelpyou.Anditcanactuallymakeyousick.Thebestwaytofightstressistohaveabalancedlife.MakesureyoukeepyourSELFinmind:SleepExerciseLeisure休闲andFood.Ifyougetenoughsleepandeatproperlyandifyouexerciseandleavetimeforfunyou’llprobablyfeellessstressed.Title:FacetheStressMeaningofstressStressisa68whenyouareworriedaboutsomething.PossibleeffectYoumayfeeluncomfortableinyour69andbody.Goodstress·Itmighthappenwhenyouhaveto70inpublic.·Itwillbemore71foryoutodothejobsuccessfully.·Itmakesyou72betterbeforedoingthejob.DifferentkindsBadstress·Itmighthappenifyourstress73toolong.·Youmaynotfeelwellwiththe74ofafamilymemberproblemsatschoolorsomethingelsethatworriesyoueveryday.·Itmightstopyoufromgettingyourworkwelldone.Howtokeepstress75Haveabalancedlife.·Haveenoughsleepandhave76food.·Takeexerciseandhavetimeto77yourself.
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