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(8分)A woman held her phone tightly to her heart the way a church﹣goer might hold a Bible. She was a...
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高三下学期英语《》真题及答案
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四.阅读理解每题2分共40分AnoldwomanwentsuddenlyblinD.Shepromi
Gettingoutofthecrowedbus________.
her cell phone was found missing
her cell phone was nowhere to be found
she found her cell phone missing
Her cell phone couldn’t be found
LeonardodaVinci达芬奇beganpaintingtheMonaLisain1503.H
We’darrivedatRockefellerCenterstationontheD.train.
IV.阅读理解共15小题;每小题2分满分30分阅读下列短文从每题所给的四个选项A.B.C和D中选出最
We’darrivedatRockefellerCenterstationontheD.train.
Thewomaninsistedthatshe______themobilephonebutnone
should not have stolen
should not steal
not have stolen
had not stolen
四.阅读理解每题2分共40分AnoldwomanwentsuddenlyblinD.Shepromi
2010·吉林市普通中学届高三下学期期中教学质量检测4.Allofasuddenamanwhohel
disappeared
disappearing
having disappeared
to disappear
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文请你修改你同桌写的以下作文文中共有10处语言错误每句中最多有
GivingislovE.Giveyourlovetoothersinthisworldandmay
请听第8段材料回答第12至14题.WhatisthewomangoingtodoonFriday
Attend a meeting.
Go on vacation.
Make a phone call.
阅读答问阅读下面的材料然后根据材料内容回答问题AnnielivedaloneinChicago.On
Therewasawonder-filledlittlegirlwhowashurtsobadlyt
Gettingoutofthecrowdedbus______
her cell phone was found missing
her cell phone was nowhere to be found
she found her cell phone missing
Her cell phone couldn’t be found
Fewpeoplecanwhyapretty-lookingwomanlikeherwouldfal
held up
subscribe to
went for
who
听第8段材料回答第10至12题Whydoesthemancallthewoman
To tell her about her new job.
To ask about her job program.
To plan a meeting with her.
Myuncleisataxi1.d____.Heisverybusyeveryday.Onedayw
Thelittlegirl_______herhandforthebottleontheshelfb
held on
held to
held out
held on to
Mrs.Kellerhadabigfamily.Herhusbandhadafactoryinthe
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15分Researchersexaminedthebenefitsofsingingamongpeoplewithmentalhealthconditions1includeanxietyanddepression. Theyfoundpeoplewhotookpartinacommunitysinginggroupimprovedtheirmentalhealthandthatthecombinationofsingingandsocialisingwasanimportantpartof2recover. Thegrassrootsactionrunsweeklysingingworkshopsforthepeople3mentalhealthconditionsaswellasthegeneralpublic.It4originalbeganatahospitalin20055afterwardsmovedintothecommunity.Around120peoplenowattendfourfreeworkshopseachweekacrossNorfolktwothirdsof6havehadcontactwithmentalhealthservices. Theresearchprojectfollowedthegroupforsixmonthsand7undertakeinterviewsandfocusgroupswithparticipantsorganisersandworkshop8leader. Thereportshowshowsingingandsocialisinggaveparticipants9feelingofbelongingandwellbeingthatoftenlastedadayor10manyaswellasimprovedsocialskillsandconfidence.
8分Learninghowtofacesilenceinconversationisanimportantskillespeciallywhenworkingacrosscultures. Ininternationalnegotiationsexperiencednegotiator谈判者staysilentandimpassiveonpurposebecausethatwillmakeothersfeeluncomfortableandpossiblymakecompromiseswithouthavingtodoanything.Americansespeciallycan'tstandsilencesotheyoftenarethefirsttobreakthesilenceandsometimesmightbeatadisadvantageinnegotiations. Sowhat'sthebestresponse?Setyourjawandwaititout.Don'tofferacompromisejustbecausetheyarenotspeaking.IfyouhavetosaysomethingaskadirectquestionsuchasWhat'syourinitialreactiontothatoffer?Onceasilenceisgettinginto45secondsyoucouldsayLet'scomebacktothatinaminuteandgoonwiththenextpartofournegotiation. Inpresentationssilencecanbefarmoreeffectivethandramaticpassion热情.BeforestartinglookattheaudienceandbesilentforamomentbecausethatsaysI'mincontrol.IknowwhatI'mdoing.I'mconfident. AclassicexamplewaswhenAppleco﹣founderSteveJobslaunchedthefirstiPhone.Heintroducedwithmanypausessothatyoudidn'tmisshiskeypoints.Becausesilencemakesusnervousournaturalreactionisthatwe'dbetterpayattentionthere'ssomethinggoingonhere. Equallywhengivingaspeechtostaffortraineespausescount﹣especiallyiftherearenegatives.Ifyoukeeptalkingyou'respoonfeeding.Givepeopleamomentofsilencetogetbeyondtheemotionalresponseandtostartthinkingconsciouslyandprocessing. Silencecanbeaninward﹣focusedthoughtfulactivityoranoutwardstillnesswhereyougiveyourselfthetimetowatchandthinkandlistentotheworldaroundyou.HavingobservedtheuseofsilenceinFinlandandalsoamongtheBlackfeetNationaNorthAmericanIndiantribeinnorthernMontanaintheUSwecanseebenefitsfarbeyondwheelinganddealing. Silencecanbeaverypowerfulpointforunderstandingourselvesunderstandingothersfordevelopingbettercommonunderstandingandmoreproductiveoutcomesandthatappliestobusinesspoliticseducationlawmedicineeveryareaofhumanlife. 1WhatismostlikelytobeAmericansidea? A.Speakinglessgivestheupperhand. B.Theshortertalkinggapsarethebetter. C.Asilentmanisthebestonetolistento. D.Speakoutwhatyouhaveinyourmind. 2WhatisthepurposeoftheexampleofSteveJobs? A.ToshowthewisdomofSteveJobs. B.Toexplainsilencecanbemoreeffective. C.Tointroducehowtomakeapresentation. D.Toprovesilencecaneaseone'snervousness. 3WhatisthemeaningoftheunderlinedwordsspoonfeedinginParagraph6? A.Supportingsomepersonwithanyselflesshelp. B.Feedingsomebodypatientlywithasmallspoon. C.Givingotherssomenewideastothinkovercarefully. D.Usingawaythatdiscouragesindependentthought. 4Whatisthemainideaofthepassage? A.Silenceisthebestdefense. B.Silenceinnegotiationsisofgreathelp. C.Learningtheskillsaboutsilenceisimportant. D.Silencehasdifferentmeaningsindifficultculture.
8分OnmyfirstdayofhighschoolgoingintomathclassIwaspointedandlaughedatbytwoofmyclassmates.Iinitiallythoughtmyflywasopenorthatsomethingwasstuckinmyteeth.ButasItookmyseatIheardonestudentwhisperWhyisablackboytakingHonors?Somyflywasn'topen.Anhonorslevelclasshadsimplybeentakenbyastudentwhoseskinwasbrown. Manypeoplethinkmyclothesshouldbebigenoughformetoliveinorexpectmetolistentoonlyblackmusic.Inseventhgradeagroupofmyclassmatesfixedtheircoldstaresonmyclothes.TheycalledouttomeGogetyourgangstaclothes.InoneofmySpanishclassestheteacheraskedmeDoyoulikerapmusicorrockmusicmore?IrepliedRock.Thelookofshockonmyclassmates'facesmademeuncomfortable. NowIstilltakeallHonorscourses.Istillwearclothesthatfitme.Mymusiclibrarycoversfromrocktopoptotechnoandalmosteverythinginbetween.WhenitcomestochoosingmyfriendsIamstillcolorblind.IcontinuetodomybesttoworkinschoolinordertoreachmygoalsandyetwhenIlookinthemirrorIstillseeskinofthatsamebrown. Ibelieveinbeingmyself.IbelievethatImyselfshoulddecidewhoIamandwhatactionsItakeinlife.Inhighschoolpopularityoftendependsonyourwillingnesstofollowtrends.AndI'vebeentoldthatitdoesn'tgetmucheasiergoingintoadulthood.Buttheonlyotheroptionistosacrificemypersonalityforthesatisfactionandapprovalofothers.ThiscanbeappealingbutI'mnotgoingtodothat. 1Whydidhisclassmateslaughathim? A.Hisflywasopen. B.Somethingwasstuckinhisteeth. C.Hewentintothewrongclassroom. D.Theyhadprejudiceagainsthim. 2Whatareblackpeopleusuallybelievedtodo? A.Listentorapmusic. B.Wearsmallclothes. C.TakeHonorscourses. D.AttendSpanishclasses. 3Whatdoestheunderlinedwordcolorblindprobablymean? A.Makingfriendsofthesameskincolor. B.Havingnoideawhatfriendstomake. C.Treatingpeopleequallyandfairly. D.Feelinghurtandoffendedinside. 4Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext? A.FollowingPopularTrends B.BeingContentwithMyself C.HavingFaithinSkinColor D.ChangingMyPersonality
15分ThetraditionalChineselunarcalendardividestheyearinto24solarterms.AwakeningofInsects惊蛰1fallonMar6andendsonMar20thisyear. AwakeningofInsectssignalsariseintemperatureandincreasedrainfall.Asthe2threesolarterminthelunaryear3itnamesuggeststhefactthatanimalssleepinginwinterareawakened4springthunderandthattheearthbeginstocomebacktolife.Itisthekeytimeforspringagricultural5activity.Itisalsoagoodtimeforpeopletoenjoyfunoutdoorsespeciallyforpeoplelivinginthecity.6drivetothesuburbsfishinginalakeorenjoyingthesingingbirdwillmakeforaperfectweekendinspring.Themostpopularfruitinthisseasonispears. EatingpearsaroundtheAwakeningofInsects7beawidely﹣practicedcustominChina.Astheweathergets8warmandtheairbecomesdrierpeopletendtofeeltheirmouthsandtonguesaredry9cancausecoldsorcoughs.Apearissweetjuicyandcoldmoistening湿润thelungstoarrestacough.10pearsarehighlyrecommendedduringtheAwakeningofInsects.
30分WhenFreddiearrivedtoperforminthehospitalroomPamworrieditwasalreadytoolate.Her88﹣year﹣oldstepfatherStrobelhad1beenmovedtothepalliative姑息治疗careunit.Pamcould2thatsomethinghadchangedinhim.AnursetoldherStrobel's3wasnear. You'reprobably4yourtimePamtoldFreddie.ButFreddie5withherwhatmedicalprofessionalshadtoldhim6maybethelastsensetogo. Letmegoinand7Freddiesaid.It'sasmuchforyouasitisforhim. Freddieisacountryandfolkmusician.Whenhewasinhischildhoodhismotherencouragedheryoungson's8talent.Whenshewasdyingofcancerheputtheir9ofsongstoitsgreatestuse.Hewouldcrawlintoherhospitalbedwithhisguitarand10herfavorites.Hismotherseemedtorelaxan11lookcrossingherface. Thatmomentallowedherandmeto12likeweusedtowhenIwassingingasakidFreddierecalled.Itemphasizedtohimthe13ofmusic.Whenhe14anon﹣profitorganizationcalledSwanSongswhicharrangedfreemusicallastwishesFreddiesignedupforthe15. ThatwasthecasewithPam'sstepfatherwhoenjoyed16musicandSwanSongssentFreddie.That'swhyFreddiearrivedatthehospitalthatdaywhenStrobelseemedreadytosay17Freddieplayedsomesongsandafter45minutesPamaskedforjustonemoresong.Freddie18LoveMe.HesangthelastnoteandStrobeltookhislastbreath. Ohmywejustexperiencedoneofthemost19momentsinourlives.Itwasagiftforusall.Atareallysadtimeitwas20saysPam. 1A.still B.just C.ever D.almost 2A.tell B.explain C.witness D.announce 3A.failure B.relief C.time D.recovery 4A.killing B.sparing C.spending D.wasting 5A.shared B.traded C.discussed D.exchanged 6A.Tasting B.Hearing C.Smelling D.Touching 7A.observe B.check C.negotiate D.play 8A.athletic B.creative C.musical D.literary 9A.love B.instruction C.choice D.assessment 10A.recite B.sing C.makeup D.pickup 11A.embarrassed B.regretful C.confused D.peaceful 12A.comfort B.pray C.connect D.escape 13A.power B.rhyme C.style D.sound 14A.setup B.brokeup C.heardabout D.talkedabout 15A.course B.program C.competition D.treatment 16A.modem B.popular C.classical D.country 17A.hello B.goodbye C.sorry D.no 18A.chose B.analyzed C.wrote D.enjoyed 19A.glorious B.difficult C.ridiculous D.magical 20A.delightful B.hopeful C.beautiful D.forgetful
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cos60°的值等于
12分UniversityofNewSouthWaleshaslauncheditsnew12﹣monthWomeninMaths&ScienceChampionsProgramdesignedtogivewomentheskillsandconfidencetobuildtheirpublicrecognitionandsetupaconnectednetworkofwomeninmathsandscience.Thefirstgroupof30femalePhDstudentsstartedinAugustthisyearandthesecondgroupof19early﹣careerresearcherswasformallyannouncedyesterday. Overthe12monthsthechampionscompleteatleast20hoursofrelatedactivitiesaspartofacommunityofrepresentativeswhowillinfluenceandinspirewomentopursueacareerinmathsandscience.Theactivitiesarevariedrangingfromvisitingschoolsandconductingsciencepresentationstoattendingconferencesandcreatingcontentforsocialmedia.AttheendoftheprogramPhDchampionshavethechancetoapplyeverythingthey'velearnedtothePostgraduateResearchCompetition.Aboveallparticipatingisarequirementforprogramcompletion. RoseO'DeaamemberofthefirstgroupisaPhDcandidateattheSchoolofBiologicalEarthandEnvironmentalSciences.ShesaidI'mexcitedabouttheopportunitytoworkwithschoolchildren.Ihopetoinspiresomegirlssotheyseenotallscientistsareoldermeninlabcoalsandthatscienceisquitediverseandmeansdifferentthingsdependingonwhoyouare. Dr.MarianaMayerPintoisanearly﹣careerresearcherattheSchoolofBiologicalEarthandEnvironmentalScienceswhereshemainlyworkswithmarine海洋的ecologists.SheisoriginallyfromBrazilandsaidthatbeingawomanfromadevelopingcountrymeantsheknewthestrugglesthatlackofrolemodelscancreate.Youcan'tbewhatyoucan'tsee!IalwayshavethehopethatIcanchangetheworldbitbybitandifonelittlegirlsaysshecanbecomeascientistbecauseItalkedtothemthat'dbeawesomeandthatwouldmakeeverythingworthit. 1Whatistheprogramintendedtodo? A.TestfemalePhD'slearningresults. B.Promotetheequalityofmenandwomen. C.Setupanorganizationforwomenscientists. D.Improvewomen'sparticipationinmathandscience. 2Whatisrequiredifaparticipantwanttocompletetheprogram? A.Topersuadeasleastonefemaletotakeupscience. B.Toparticipateinatleast20hoursofrelatedactivities. C.Toapplywhattheyhavelearnttotheirgraduationpaper. D.Toworkasarepresentativetogivepresentations. 3WhatdoesRoseO'Deathinkaboutscience? A.Varied. B.Inspiring. C.Unchangeable. D.Exciting. 4What'sthepurposeofthelastparagraph? A.Tosharehowfamilybackgroundmatters. B.Toshowtheoverallresultsofthisprogram. C.Toaddanexampleofhowaparticipantfeels. D.Totellofrolemodelstoencouragefemalestudents.
8分At930a.m.onaWednesdaymorningIreceivedanotification通知thatI'dalreadypickedupmyphone30timesthatday!11leftuntilyougooveryourgoalof41pickupsmyscreenread.Putyourphonedownuntil952a.m.!Enjoyyourtimelivinginthemoment. TheseupdatesweresentviaMomentanappthattracksmyscreentimecreatedbyKevinHoleshin2014tofighthisowndeviceaddiction.Hewasworkingasanindependentappdeveloperspendinghourseachdaystaringatscreens.AfterworkHoleshfoundthathewaslookingmindlesslyonlineinsteadoftalkingtohiswifeortakinghisdogsforawalk. IwantedawayofseeinghowmuchtimeIwassinkingintomyphonehesaid.SoIcameupwithsomethingthatcouldmonitormyscreentime.Holeshfoundthathewasspending75minutesonhisphoneaday.Headdedafunctiontotheappthatinformedhimwheneverhisscreentimewasmorethan40minutes.MyphonewouldmakeasoundlikeabeeandI'dgoanddosomethingelse.Itwaslikealittleangelonmyshoulderpushingmeintherightdirectionhesaid.HoleshfiguredthatifthesystemworkedforhimitwouldworkforothersandlaterthatyearhemadeMomentafreeapp.Todateithasbeendownloaded8milliontimes. BesideMomentalsohasacoachfunctionofferingguidedprogramstohelpusersfocusandbemoreproductivefor$7.99amonth. IamsomuchhappierIsleepbetterIreadmoreItakebettercareofmyselfandmostofallIampresentinmyday﹣to﹣daylifeJackausersaid.SimilarcommentsonMomentreflectagrowingconsciousnessarounddigitalwellnessthenamegiventolifestylepracticesthatencouragehealthydeviceuse. 1WhatdoestheinspirationofMomentcomefrom? A.Thecreator'sownexperience. B.Thesoundmadebyhoneybees. C.Complaintsfromfamilymembers. D.Thewidespreaddigitaladdiction. 2WhatdoesMomentdoattheexpectedscreentime? A.Monitorthescreenandkeeparecord. B.Makeanoisetoremindtheuser. C.Turnoffthephoneimmediately. D.Forcetheusertotakearest. 3WhatdoestheauthorintendtodoinParagraph4? A.Persuadereaderstobuytheapp. B.Providereaderswithsomeadvice. C.Recommendacoachtothereaders. D.Introducemoreinformationoftheapp. 4Inwhichpartofawebsitewillyoufindthistext? A.FashionandBusiness. B.SportsandEntertainment. C.HealthandLifestyle. D.ArtandDesign.
8分Environmentalexpertswarnthatourplanetisdrowninginplastic. Theworld'scitiesproduce2billiontonsoftrasheveryyear.Bytheyear2050thatnumberisexpectedtoriseto3billiontons.TheWorldBankestimatesthatthelargestamountoftrashtodayabout44percentisplastic.Butweoftenhavetobuypackagedgoods.Andoftenthatpackagingismadeofplastic. Nowthatmaybechanging.Anewenvironmentally﹣friendlyshoppingmodelwasrecentlylaunchedattheWorldEconomicForuminDavosSwitzerland.ThisshoppingmodelcalledLoopaimstoreplacethrowawaycontainerswithreusableones. LoopistheideaofTerraCycleanAmerican﹣basedrecyclingcompany.ItschiefTomSzaky.toldtheAssociatedPressAPthatremovingplasticsfromtheoceanisnotenough.Hesaidthepointistogetawayfromsingle﹣usepackages.SzakysaidthatLoopisthefutureofshopping.Butitcomesfromanideaofthepast. Hecomparedittothemilkmanmodelofthe1950sintheUnitedStates.Backthensomeonebroughtmilktoyourdoorstepinglassbottlesandthenleftwithemptybottles.Thesecouldbecleanedandusedagain.Theresultiszero﹣waste. JenniferMorganfromtheenvironmentalnon﹣profitorganizationGreenpeacealsojoinedinthediscussionaboutLoopatDavos.ShesaidthatGreenpeacewelcomestheaimoftheLoopAlliancetomoveawayfromthrowawaycultureanddisposability.ButMorganquestionedwhethercompaniesworldwidearereadytochangetheirbusinessmodels. LoopissettolaunchlaterthisyearinthreeeasternU.S.statesandalsoinParisFranceandsomeofthesurroundingarea.ThenLoopplanstoexpandtotheU.S.WestCoastTorontoCanadaandBritainbytheendofthisyearor2020. 1WhatdoestheauthorintendtodoinParagraph2? A.Providebackgroundinformation. B.Advocatezero﹣wastelifestyle. C.Explainthereasonfortrash. D.Introduceanewtopic. 2WheredocstheideaLoopcomefrom? A.TheWorldEconomicForum. B.Demandofsomecompanies. C.Zero﹣wastemodel. D.Themilkmanmodel. 3WhichcountriesisLoopexpectedtoexpandtoby2020? A.UnitedStatesandSwitzerland. B.SwitzerlandandBritain. C.CanadaandBritain. D.FranceandCanada. 4Whatisthetextmainlyabout? A.Anewshoppingmodel. B.Thedevelopmentoffuturecity. C.Theworld'senvironmentalissue. D.Theconcernsoffutureshopping.
如图所示OB是以O点为支点的杠杆F是作用在杠杆B端的力.图中线段AB与力F的作用线在一条直线上且OA⊥ABAC⊥OB.线段表示力F的力臂.选填“OA”或“AC”
拓展性学习小组的同学合作进行探究“串联电路的电压特点”设计了图Ⅰ电路并连接了图Ⅱ电路. 1图Ⅱ的实验电路连接中有一处错误无法完成试验连接错误的导线是填“a”“b”或“c”. 2正确连接后继续实验根据测得的实验数据绘制了如图Ⅲ所示的曲线图. ①图Ⅲ中甲乙两条曲线是根据图Ⅰ电路测得的实验数据所绘制的曲线其中与图Ⅰ电路中电压表V1对应的曲线是填“甲”或“乙”. ②已知电源电压恒为6V根据探究目的分析图Ⅲ中的曲线得出的实验结论是. 3拓展探究同学们根据串联电路的电压特点重新设计如图Ⅳ电路电源电压未知利用电压表和定值电阻R0已知阻值测量未知定值电阻Rx的阻值闭合开关S后接下来的操作是只需写出操作过程和测量的科学量不需写出表达式.
15分Everyonewhohaslivedorworkedoverseasunderstandsthattravelisanenrichingandlife﹣changingexperience1Thatfrustrationoftenstemsfromcultureshockbutbeingabletoidentifythesymptomscanhelpyoueasethediscomfortandanxietyoflivinginanewplace.Therearefourmainstagesofcultureshockwhilestudyingabroadthatoccuratdifferenttimesforeachperson. TheHoneymoonStage.Thisiswheneverythingisnewandfascinatingaboutyourhostcountry.It'satthisstagethatyoumayfallinlovewithItalianpizzaortheIrishaccent.2You'refascinatedbysimilaritiesanddifferencesbetweenthehostcountryandyourhome. TheCrisis危机Stage.Thisiswhenthedifferencesbetweenyourhomecultureandthehostcountrybecomeapparentandfeelingsoffrustration沮丧oranxietyoccurs.Youreallywantajellysandwichtoremindyouofhomebutyourealizeyourhostcountrydoesn'thaveitanywhere.Theydon'tknowyoursenseofhumor.3 4Atthisstageyoubecomefamiliarwithyoursurroundingsanddeveloparoutine.Thesameconcernswilloccurbutyouwillbebetterequippedtohandlethem.Youhavemorefriendsincreasedsocialskillsandyou'veevenbecomeanexploreroftheculture.You'veregainedyourconfidencebecomemoreindependentcompetentandculturallysensitive.TheMasteryStage.Congratulations!You'veadjustedtothehostculture.You'vetakenaninwardandoutwardjourneythathasledtoimmeasurablepersonalgrowth.You'renowabletoliveandworktoyourmaximumpotential. 5YoucanconfidentlyspeakandunderstandmostcolloquialEnglish.You'vedevelopedmeaningfulfriendships.You'vesettled.Youbelong. A.TheDepressionStage B.TheAdjustmentStage C.Nobodyknowstherealyou D.butitcanalsobefrustrating E.butitmaybecostlytoliveinanewculture F.You'renolongerdistressedbyculturaldifferences G.You'rethrilledbynewsightssoundssmellsandevents
青藏铁路部分路段的路基两旁各插有一排碗口粗细高约2m的铁棒我们叫它热棒.热棒在路基下还埋有5m深整个棒体是中空的里面灌有少量液氨.热棒的作用相当于天然的“制冷机”它是我们学过的物态变化知识的创造性应用.热棒的工作原理是当路基温度升高时液氨吸热发生上升到热棒的上端气态氨遇冷放热发生又沉入棒底.如此不断的循环有效的防止了路基温度的升高.填物态变化名称
8分AninternationalteamofresearchersfromtheUniversityofOxfordhavefoundthatthewaypeopleusetheInternetiscloselytiedtotheseasonalmovementsinthenaturalworld.Theironlinespeciessearchesfollowthepatternsofseasonalanimalmigrations迁徙. Migratorybirds候鸟floodbacktowheretheyreproduceeveryspring.Thatmigratorybehaviorisaccompaniedbysomehumanbehavior.InEnglish﹣languageWikipedia维基百科theonlinesearchesformigratoryspeciestendtoincreaseinspringwhenthosebirdsarriveintheUnitedStatessaidtheleadauthorJohnMittermeier. Andnotjustbirds.Mittermeierandhisteamsurveyednearly2.5billionWikipediasearchrecordsfor32000speciesacross245languages.Theyalsosawvariablesearchratesforinsectshorsetailsandfloweringplants.SeasonaltrendsseemedtobewidespreadinWikipediabehaviorformanyspeciesofplantsandanimals. Thisfindingsuggestsnewwaystomonitorchangesintheworld'sbiologicaldiversity.Italsoshowsnewwaystoseehowmuchpeoplecareaboutnatureandwhichspeciesandareasmightbethemosteffectivetargetsforconservation. Mittermeierisencouragedbythesearchresults.HecommentedIthinkthere'saconcernamongconservationists生态环境保护者thatpeoplearelosingtouchwiththenaturalworldandthatthey'renotinteractingwithnativespeciesanymore.Andsointhatsenseitwasreallyexcitingandquiteunexpectedformetoseepeople'sWikipediainterestcloselyrelatedtochangesinnature. RichardGrenyerAssociateProfessorfromtheUniversityofOxfordsayssearchdataisusefultoconservationbiologistsByusingthesebigdataapproacheswecandirectourattentiontowardsthedifficultquestionsinmodernconservationwhichspeciesandareasarechangingandwherearethepeoplewhocarethemostandcandothemosttohelp. 1Whathaveresearchersfoundaboutspeciessearches? A.Theystrengthentiesamongpeople. B.Theyaffecttheanimalmovements. C.Theydifferinlanguagebackgrounds. D.Theyreflectanimalmigrationseasons. 2WhatisthepurposeofwritingParagraph3? A.Tosummarizetheresearchprocess. B.Tofurthersupporttheresearchfindings. C.Toshowthevarietyofspeciessearches. D.Topresentresearchers'heavyworkload. 3HowdoesMittermeierfeelaboutthesearchresults? A.SatisfiedwithWikipedia'sservice. B.WorriedaboutWikipediabehavior. C.Amazedatpeople'scareaboutnature. D.Sadaboutpeople'snotgettingclosetonature. 4WhydoesRichardthinksuchsearchdataisuseful? A.Ithelpstoaimatconservationtargets. B.Itincreasesinterestinbigdataapproaches. C.Itkeepstrackoftrendsinbiologists'work. D.Itpushespeopletosolvedifficultproblems.
4月22日货运飞船“天舟一号”与空间站“天宫二号”成功对接.对接后以“天宫二号”为参照物“天舟一号”处于状态.由于外太空存在少量空气“天宫二号”运行时受到阻力机械能选填“变大”“变小”或“不变”.
8分Almostnoneofushavethetimetoreadeverythingwe'dliketoread.Yetwelosecountlesshourstodailyactivitiesthatbringuslittlejoyliketakingbusesandwaitinginline.Whatifwecouldturntheselittleblocksofunoccupiedtimeintopreciousandrewardingmomentsforlearningandreflection? Foundedin2012iReaderamicro﹣learningapponmobilephonesbringsthebiggestideasfrombest﹣sellingbooksthrough15﹣minuteaudio音频andtext.Sofarmorethan3000bookshavebeenincludedrangingfrompsychologyandparentingtomanagementandeconomicswithnewtitlesaddedeveryday. iReaderispioneeringanewmethodofreadingwithover9millionusersenjoyingthebenefitsalready.AccordingtothePewResearchCenterPRCtheBritishreadjust4paperbooksayearandover25%haven'treadasinglepaperbookthisyearbutreadingisn'tdying.TherearenowmorewaysfortheBritishtoreadthaneverbeforeduetothewidespreaduseofe﹣booksandaudiobooks. ThebooksiniReaderarerewrittentoensureitiseasytorememberthemaincontent.Thewaythecontentiseditedhasbeenspecificallydesignedtoensureitisusefulinpractice.Besidesthecontentisrewrittenwithrelevantexamplesinreallifewhichmeansusersaremorelikelytorememberandapplywhatishelpfultothem. HolgerSeimGermanco﹣founderofthisappdeclaresiReadergivesyouthebiggestideasintheshortestpossibletime.Ittransformsgreatideasintolittlepacksyoucanlistentoorreadinjust15minutes. 1Whatdoestheauthorsuggestpeopledointheunoccupiedtime? A.Readandthink. B.Writeandshare. C.Avoidtakingbuses. D.Bringjoytodailyroutines. 2WhatcanweinferfromthePRCfindings? A.TheBritishbenefitalotfromreading. B.Readingmethodsaremoreimportantthanbefore. C.Digitaltechnologyaretakingtheplaceofpaperbooks. D.NewformsofbooksarechangingthewaytheBritishread. 3HowdoesiReadermakethecontenteasytoremember? A.Bybringingfuntoit. B.Bymakingituseful. C.Byusingartisticdesigns. D.Bytakingusersasexamples. 4Whatisthebesttitleforthetext? A.iReaderPreventsReadingfromDying B.iReaderUnitesWorldwideBook﹣lovers C.iReaderTheBestNewAppCreation D.iReaderBigIdeasinSmallPackages
JustasJohnLubbocksaidwemaysitinalibraryandyetbeinallquartersoftheearth.Herearesomeofthecoolestlibrariesoftheworld. StuttgartCityLibrary Despiteaclassicwhite﹣on﹣whitecolorStuttgartCityLibraryisoneofthemostvisuallyappealingmodernlibraries.TheamazingmodemandsimplelookistheproductoftheKoreanarchitectYiEun﹣young.TheGermanlibraryopenedin2011andcostnearly80millioneurostoconstruct. KanazawaUmimiraiLibrary ArchitectsfromtheCoelacanthK&HArchitectsstudiodesignedtheKanazawaUmimiraiLibrarylocreatethebestreadingenvironment.Healedfloorsanoutpouringofnaturallightandotherfeatureswerespecificallyincludedloachievethisgoal.Thewallwhichconsistsofthousandsoftinyopeningsallowsnaturallightingintothebuildingimprovingtheoverallfeelofthespace.ThisJapaneselibrarywasopenedin2011andreflectstheappearanceofmanymodemandsimplespaces. LibraryofCongress In1800CongresssetuptheLibraryofCongressinWashingtonD.C..FifteenyearslaterThomasJeffersonofferedhispersonallibrarytoreplacebooksthatwerelostwhentheBritishsetthebuildingonfirein1814.Hisbookswhichtooknearly50yearstocollectvariedfromtextsonscienceliteratureandphilosophytobooksinavarietyofforeignlanguages.ThesedaystheLibraryofCongressoffersmorethan155millionitemsandthelargestrarebookcollectioninNorthAmerica. StateLibraryofVictoria TheSlateLibraryofVictorialocatedinMelbourneAustraliaisoneofthelargestexhibitinglibrariesintheworld.Thoughitopenedin1856majorrepairstookplacebetween1990and2004.TheLaTrobeReadingRoomisoneofthelibrary'smainattractionsduetoitsvisuallyamazingarchitecture.Thelawnatthelibrary'sfrontattractshundredsofcityfolkeachdaywhogatherforlunchortoenjoythestatuesthere.Thelibrarycurrentlycontainsovertwomillionbooksaswellasarmor盔甲ofNedKellyafolkheroagainsttherulingclass. 1Whichlibraryhasthelongesthistory? A.StuttgartCityLibrary. B.KanazawaUmimiraiLibrary. C.LibraryofCongress. D.StateLibraryofVictoria. 2What'sspecialaboutStaleLibraryofVictoria? A.Ithasgreatarchitecture. B.Ithasafolkhero'sstatueinit. C.Itistheworld'slargestexhibitinglibrary. D.Itservesasameetingplaceforthecitizens. 3Whatdoesthefirsttwolibrarieshaveincommon? A.Theyareconstructedinthemodernstyle. B.Theycostalargeamountofmoney. C.TheyaredesignedbyKoreanarchitects. D.Theyfeatureprovidingreaderswithnaturallight.
10分假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文请你修改你同桌写的以下作文.文中共有10处语言错误每句中最多有两处.每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加删除或修改. 增加在缺词处加一个漏字符号∧并在其下面写出该加的词. 删除把多余的词用斜线\划掉. 修改在错的词下划一横线并在该词下面写出修改后的词. 注意1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词 2.只允许修改10处多者从第11处起不计分. ThisafternoonIwenthomebybusasusual.IwaslisteningmusicwhenIsuddenlynoticedthebusstopthatIshouldgetoff.ThenIhurriedoffabus.ButwhenIarrivedhomeIfindthatmywalletwasgone﹣somemoneyandseveralimportantcardwereinit.EagertogetthewalletbacksoIrushedtothebuscompanyforhelp.LuckyattheLostandFoundofficeIsawmywallet.IfeltsoexcitingthatIwantedtothankthepersonwhohadturnedthemin.HoweverIwastoldthemanhadn'tlefthisname.Howagreatman!
30分Two﹣year﹣oldNancyisdeaf.Howeverthathasn'tstoppedherfrombeingan1littlegirltryingtochattoanyoneshemeets.Assoonasshegoesoutintotownwithherparentsshestarts2inthehopethatthepersonsheistalkingto3signlanguagetoo. Normallyhearinglossisasocial4forthosewhodon'tknowhowtousesignlanguage.AnyoneNancytriedtotalkto5thisandfeltsosorrytheycouldn't6.Theywishedtheycould7herandsaysomethingbackbuttheyfoundthemselvescompletely8. Thensomethingamazinghappened.Insteadofcausinga9thisbarrierbroughtthecommunity社区together.Determinedto10signlanguagesothattheycouldtalktoNancyher11hiredaninstructorontheirownandnowtheyare12totakingclassestogether.Theteacher13thatthisisreallyremarkablebecausequiteofteneventheparentsofdeafchildrendon't14tolearnthelanguage.ButhereNancyhasafullcommunitythatissigningandcommunicatingwithheranditisa15story. TheteacheralsosaysthatthislevelofinclusionwillmakeahugedifferenceinNancy's16.Italmostcertainlyguaranteesthatshewillbeahappierandmore17individualinthefuture.Nancy'sparentsarealreadynoticinga18intheirdaughterandtheyhavenowordstoexpresshow19theyaretotheirneighbors. Withalittlegirlandalotoflovetheneighbors20maketheneighborhoodacommunity. 1A.independent B.helpful C.outgoing D.generous 2A.signing B.cheering C.waving D.smiling 3A.accepts B.appreciates C.recognizes D.knows 4A.mistake B.barrier C.conflict D.stress 5A.discussed B.ignored C.realized D.denied 6A.respond B.apologize C.return D.agree 7A.inspire B.protect C.trust D.understand 8A.atrisk B.insurprise C.ataloss D.inahurry 9A.debate B.separation C.complaint D.panic 10A.create B.learn C.translate D.improve 11A.classmates B.parents C.teachers D.neighbors 12A.devoted B.opposed C.accustomed D.addicted 13A.warns B.predicts C.admits D.regrets 14A.fail B.bother C.hesitate D.refuse 15A.relaxing B.popular C.satisfying D.beautiful 16A.plan B.hearing C.life D.opinion 17A.well﹣adjusted B.mature C.well﹣behaved D.considerate 18A.potential B.belief C.strength D.difference 19A.friendly B.grateful C.important D.familiar 20A.truly B.almost C.merely D.even
10分Attheendofalongdayit'salltooeasytotakeahotshowerbrushyourteethandthenjumpintobed.1Asitturnsoutgoingtobedwithwethairisn'tasharmlessasyouprobablythought. Thefirstnegativeresultofsleepingwithwethairispurelycosmetic美容.2lfyoutrytostyleyourhairinthemorningaftersleepingonitwetyou'reprobablygoingtohavetroublestylingtheresultingcurliness卷曲funnywavesandflatsides. Whenyouwakeupyou'reprobablygoingtohavetore﹣wetitagaintoproperlydryitandregaincontrol.3. Sleepingwithwethairdoesnotimmediatelydamageyourhairbutitcancertainlyleadtohairbreakagebecausehairisweakestwhenwet. 4Firstyoucanswapyourcottonpillowcasesforsilkones.Silkhasamuchsmoothersurfacesoyouwon'texperienceasmuchunfortunatebreakage. Nextyoucanmakesuretosleepwithyourhairdowninsteadofupinatightponytail.Inadditionyoushouldreplaceyourtightbandswithasoftonethatisn'tgoingtoroughlypullatnight. 5Dryoilsandtexturizingmousses摩丝aresomeofthebestwaystoensureyoudon'twakeuplookinglikealionwhileprotectingyourprecioushairfromdamage. Nowthatyouknowhowbadsleepingwithwethairismakesureyou'renotmakingthesehairstylemistakes. A.Finallyneverskipoutonapplyingproduct. B.Herearesometipsthatcanhelpdryanyhairfaster. C.Thisunnecessarilyaddstimetoyourmorningroutine. D.Ifyouhaven'tnoticedtheendsofyourhairtendtodryfirst. E.Youcan'tpredicthowyourwethairisgoingtolookinthemorning. F.Buthaveyoueverthoughtabouttherisksofsleepingwithwethair? G.Ifyoumustsleepwithwethairthereareafewwaystominimizethedamage.
如图所示的通电螺线管选填“左”或“右”端是N极.
10分Whetheryou'reflyingtoanislandparadiseortravelingforbusinessthesepackingtipswillhelpyouminimizetimeandmaximizespace. Startwiththeright﹣sizedsuitcase 1.Butifyoucan'ttravellightit'sbesttochooseabagthatcaneasilyaccommodateeverythingyouneed.Tryingtoforceafullsuitcasetoshutisawasteoftimeandenergyespeciallysinceyoumayreturnwithevenmorestuffifyouliketobuysouvenirs. Layeverythingoutbeforestarting Layeverythingyou'retakingoutonthebedsoyoucanseeexactlywhatyouneedtopackandspotanymissingitemspromptly.2.Forfoldeditemsputtinglayersoftissuebetweeneachitemwillcutdownonwrinkles. 3Beginbyputtingrolleditemsinalayeratthebottomofyoursuitcase.Cushionfragileitemslikeperfumebottlesinthemiddle.Plantoputitemsyouneedonarrivalatthetopendofthecase.4 Finishwithalargetoplayer Lastlylayalargeitemlikeatoweloverthetopsandtuckitinaroundthesides.5.It'smucheasiertoclosethezipperifyoudon'thaveitemslikebeltsorlaces. A.Packyoursuitcaseinlayers B.Thenfoldorrolleachitemofclothing C.Takeamomenttoassessyourneedsforthistrip D.Sothey'llbeeasytofindwhenyouneedthem E.Forashorttripasmallcarry﹣onbagisideal F.Geteverythingreadybeforeyoustarttheactualpacking G.Thiswillstopitemsfromslidingaroundduringthejourney
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