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阅读下文，然后完成问题。 有一缕阳光叫感动 于兆文 ①小区里常见一对相濡以沫的老人，或相互搀扶着，慢慢向前走着；或一前一后，老太太在前，用一根拐杖牵着后面的老头。...
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一缕阳光或从山岚中喷薄而出或从晦暗的阴云中艰难滤出或是在春风中荡漾或是在冬天里温暖如记忆中木鱼敲击混
阅读下面材料然后按要求作文50分德国农学家苏力贝克发现在黑夜翻耕的土壤中仅有2%的野草种子日后会发芽
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作文1太阳是大地的母亲正是有了太阳光的照耀地面才富有生气疾风劲吹江水奔流花开果熟生物生生不息这些都离
在赤道上要观看日出第一缕阳光应在
6点
6点30分
5点
不确定
写作请从下面两道作文题中任选一题写一篇不少于600字的文章一一个富人和一个穷人在谈论什么是幸福穷人说
根据语境将下列句子补充完整美丽的细节是一滴滴润物细无声的露珠是一缕缕清爽怡人的春风美丽的细节是一次次
25.题目冬天里的一缕阳光要求1文体不限诗歌除外2不少于600字
南沙群岛海马滩10°43′N.117°40′E.则是我国大陆每一个新年迎接第一缕阳光的地方而浙江温岭
134°E
128°E
120°E
130°E.
南沙群岛海马滩10°43′N.117°40′E.则是我国大陆每一个新年迎接第一缕阳光的地方而浙江温岭
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③①
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阅读下列材料按要求作文一缕阳光或从山岚中喷薄而出或从晦暗的阴云中艰难滤出或是在春风中荡漾或是在冬天里
作文一缕阳光或从山岚中喷薄而出或从晦暗的阴云中艰难滤出或是在春风中荡漾或是在冬天里温暖如记忆中木鱼敲
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在赤道上你看日出第一缕阳光应在点D不确定
6点
6点30分
5
仿照下面的示例自选话题另写三句话要求使用比喻的修辞手法句式与示例相近树犹如一缕春风拂去人们心灵的阴翳
23.阅读下面的文字根据要求作文鲜花是美的鲜花首先是开在你的心上鲜艳和芬芳才能活跃在你的指间而此时你
在赤道上你看日出第一缕阳光应在
6点
6点30
5点
不确定
阅读下文然后完成问题有一缕阳光叫感动于兆文①小区里常见一对相濡以沫的老人或相互搀扶着慢慢向前走着或一
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HesaidWebeproudofworkinghard.Wemustn'tbelazy.
ItwasthenightofthefullmoonatimewhichalwaysdrivesJava’syoungpeoplemadwithexcitement.Fireworkswerelitlongbeforethemoon1.Thebignoisebroughtpeopleout2thewarmnighttoenjoytheinterestingscene.Everywheretherewerethepaperremainsof3fireworkslyingontheground.Littleboys4moreandcoveredtheirearsastheywaited5fortheexplosions.Themoonappearedabovethehorizon:huge6ballhighabovethecityandthe7filledwithpeopleasJavabegantoenjoyoneoftheyear’sgreatest8:"theNightoftheFullMoon"afestivalthatisespeciallypopular9youngpeople.MoreandmoreyoungJavanese10togetherandwalkedslowlythroughthe11Jokingandchattingtheymovedtowardsthemountain12thecity.Theycontinuedtoclimb13theyreachedtheoldtempleatthe14ofthemountain.Aftertheywere15thetempletheydranktheirwaterandatetheirmooncakes—delicioushome-madeones16ofdriedfruitandnuts.Outsideonthemountainyoungpeople17cross-leggedincircleschattingandtellingeachotherjokes.And18intheirhundredsmoreyoungpeoplecontinuedtomaketheirwayupthemountainto19thebrightlyshiningmoon.Bymidnightthefireworkshadstoppedshootingupfromthe20cityinthevalleybelowthem.Butduringthenightthesoundcontinuedtobeheardfromthedistance. 第4空应选择
三 LikeeverylanguageAmericanEnglishisfullofspecialexpressionsphrasesthatcomefromtheday-to-daylifeofthepeopleanddevelopintheirownway.Ourexpressiontodayis"tofacethemusic". Whensomeonesays"wellIguessI’llhavetofacethemusic"itdoesnotmeanhe’splanningtogototheconcert.Itissomethingfarlesspleasantlikebeingcalledinbyyourbosstoexplainwhyyoudidthisanddidthatandwhyyoudidn’tdothisorthat.Sourmusicindeedbutithastobefaced.Atsometimeoranothereveryoneofushashadtofacethemusicespeciallyaschildren.Wecanallrememberfather’sangryvoice"Iwanttotalktoyou."andonlybecausewedidnotobeyhim.Whatanunpleasantbusinessitwas! Thephrase"tofacethemusic"isfamiliartoeveryAmericanyoungandold.Itisatleast100yearsold.AndwheredidthisexpressioncomefromThefirstexplanationcomesfromtheAmericannovelistJamesFenimoreLooper.HesaidinI851thattheexpressionwasfirstusedbyactorswhilewaitinginthewingstogoonthestage.Whentheygottheircuetogoontheyoftensaid"Wellit’stimetofacethemusic."Andthatwasexactlywhattheydid—facingtheorchestrawhichwasjustbelowthem.Andanactormightbefrightenedornervousashemovedontothestageinfrontofanaudiencethatmightbefriendlyorperhapshostileespeciallyifheforgothisfines.Buthehadtogoout.Ifhedidnottherewouldbenoplay.Sotheexpression"tofacethemusic"cometomean"havingtogothroughsomethingnomatterhowunpleasanttheexperiencemightbebecauseyouknewyouhadnochoice". Otherexplanationsabouttheexpressiongobacktothearmy.WhenthemenfacedaninspectionbytheirleaderthesoldierswouldbeworriedabouthowwelltheylookedwastheirequipmentcleanshinnyenoughtopasstheinspectionStillthemenhadtogooutandfacethemusicofthebandaswellastheinspection.Whatelsecouldtheydo Anotherarmyexplanationismorecloselyrelatedtotheideaoffacingtheresultsandacceptingtheresponsibilityforsomethingthatshouldnothavebeendone.Asforexamplewhenamanisforcedoutofthearmybecausehedidsomethingterribleheisdishonored.Thebanddoesnotplay.Onlythedrumstapasadslowbeat.Thesoldierisforcedtoleavefacingsuchmusicasitisandfacingthebackofhishorse. What’sthemeaningoftofacethemusic.
ItwasthenightofthefullmoonatimewhichalwaysdrivesJava’syoungpeoplemadwithexcitement.Fireworkswerelitlongbeforethemoon1.Thebignoisebroughtpeopleout2thewarmnighttoenjoytheinterestingscene.Everywheretherewerethepaperremainsof3fireworkslyingontheground.Littleboys4moreandcoveredtheirearsastheywaited5fortheexplosions.Themoonappearedabovethehorizon:huge6ballhighabovethecityandthe7filledwithpeopleasJavabegantoenjoyoneoftheyear’sgreatest8:"theNightoftheFullMoon"afestivalthatisespeciallypopular9youngpeople.MoreandmoreyoungJavanese10togetherandwalkedslowlythroughthe11Jokingandchattingtheymovedtowardsthemountain12thecity.Theycontinuedtoclimb13theyreachedtheoldtempleatthe14ofthemountain.Aftertheywere15thetempletheydranktheirwaterandatetheirmooncakes—delicioushome-madeones16ofdriedfruitandnuts.Outsideonthemountainyoungpeople17cross-leggedincircleschattingandtellingeachotherjokes.And18intheirhundredsmoreyoungpeoplecontinuedtomaketheirwayupthemountainto19thebrightlyshiningmoon.Bymidnightthefireworkshadstoppedshootingupfromthe20cityinthevalleybelowthem.Butduringthenightthesoundcontinuedtobeheardfromthedistance. 第10空应选择
ItwasthenightofthefullmoonatimewhichalwaysdrivesJava’syoungpeoplemadwithexcitement.Fireworkswerelitlongbeforethemoon1.Thebignoisebroughtpeopleout2thewarmnighttoenjoytheinterestingscene.Everywheretherewerethepaperremainsof3fireworkslyingontheground.Littleboys4moreandcoveredtheirearsastheywaited5fortheexplosions.Themoonappearedabovethehorizon:huge6ballhighabovethecityandthe7filledwithpeopleasJavabegantoenjoyoneoftheyear’sgreatest8:"theNightoftheFullMoon"afestivalthatisespeciallypopular9youngpeople.MoreandmoreyoungJavanese10togetherandwalkedslowlythroughthe11Jokingandchattingtheymovedtowardsthemountain12thecity.Theycontinuedtoclimb13theyreachedtheoldtempleatthe14ofthemountain.Aftertheywere15thetempletheydranktheirwaterandatetheirmooncakes—delicioushome-madeones16ofdriedfruitandnuts.Outsideonthemountainyoungpeople17cross-leggedincircleschattingandtellingeachotherjokes.And18intheirhundredsmoreyoungpeoplecontinuedtomaketheirwayupthemountainto19thebrightlyshiningmoon.Bymidnightthefireworkshadstoppedshootingupfromthe20cityinthevalleybelowthem.Butduringthenightthesoundcontinuedtobeheardfromthedistance. 第6空应选择
一 Humansaresocialanimals.Theyliveingroupsallovertheworld.Asthesegroupsofpeopleliveapartfromothergroupsovertheyearsandcenturiestheydeveloptheirownhabitsandideaswhichformdifferentcultures.Oneimportantparticularsideofeverycultureishowitspeopledealwithtime. Timeisnotveryimportantinnon-industrialsocieties.TheNuerpeopleofEastAfricaforexampledonotevenhaveawordTIMEthatisinagreementwiththeabstractthingwecalltime.Thedailylivesofthepeopleofsuchnon-industrialsocietiesarelikelytobepatternedaroundtheirphysicalneedsandnaturaleventsratherthanaroundatimeschedulebasedontheclock.Theycookandeatwhentheyarehungryandsleepwhenthesungoesdown.Theyplantcropsduringthegrowingseasonsandharvestthemwhenthecropsareripe.Theymeasuretimenotbyaclockorcalendarbutbysayingthataneventtakesplacebeforeoraftersomeotherevents.Frequentlysuchasocietymeasuresdaysintermsof"sleeps"orlongerperiodsintermsof"moons".SomeculturessuchastheEskimosofGreenlandmeasureseasonsaccordingtothemigrationofcertainanimals. Somecultureswhichdonothaveawrittenlanguageorkeepwrittenrecordshavedevelopedinterestingwaysof"tellingtime".ForexamplewhenseveralAustralianaborigineswanttoplananeventforafuturetimeoneofthemplacesastoneonaclifforinatree.Eachdaytheangleofthesunchangesslightly.Inafewdaystheraysofthesunstrikethestoneinacertainway.Whenthishappensthepeopleseethattheagreed-upontimehasarrivedandtheeventcantakeplace. Incontrastexactlycorrectmeasurementoftimeisveryimportantinmodernindustrializedsocieties.Thisisbecauseindustrializedsocietiesrequirethehelpfuleffortsofmanypeopleinordertowork.Forafactorytoworkefficientlywellquicklyandwithoutwasteforexamplealloftheworkersmustworkatthesametime.Thereforetheymustknowwhattimetostartworkinthemorningandwhattimetheymaygohomeintheafternoon.Passengersmustknowtheexacttimethatanairplanewillarriveordepart.Studentsandteachersneedtoknowwhenaclassstartsandends.Storesmustopenontimeinordertoservetheircustomers.Complicatedsocietiesneedclocksandcalendars.Thuswecanseethatifeachpersonworkedaccordingtohisorherownscheduleacomplicatedsocietycouldhardlyworkatall. Whichofthefollowingmightbethebesttitleforthispassage.
thetemperaturemightdropcoalwaspreparedforwarming
ItwasthenightofthefullmoonatimewhichalwaysdrivesJava’syoungpeoplemadwithexcitement.Fireworkswerelitlongbeforethemoon1.Thebignoisebroughtpeopleout2thewarmnighttoenjoytheinterestingscene.Everywheretherewerethepaperremainsof3fireworkslyingontheground.Littleboys4moreandcoveredtheirearsastheywaited5fortheexplosions.Themoonappearedabovethehorizon:huge6ballhighabovethecityandthe7filledwithpeopleasJavabegantoenjoyoneoftheyear’sgreatest8:"theNightoftheFullMoon"afestivalthatisespeciallypopular9youngpeople.MoreandmoreyoungJavanese10togetherandwalkedslowlythroughthe11Jokingandchattingtheymovedtowardsthemountain12thecity.Theycontinuedtoclimb13theyreachedtheoldtempleatthe14ofthemountain.Aftertheywere15thetempletheydranktheirwaterandatetheirmooncakes—delicioushome-madeones16ofdriedfruitandnuts.Outsideonthemountainyoungpeople17cross-leggedincircleschattingandtellingeachotherjokes.And18intheirhundredsmoreyoungpeoplecontinuedtomaketheirwayupthemountainto19thebrightlyshiningmoon.Bymidnightthefireworkshadstoppedshootingupfromthe20cityinthevalleybelowthem.Butduringthenightthesoundcontinuedtobeheardfromthedistance. 第20空应选择
Ihatevegetables.Ieatthem.
ItwasthenightofthefullmoonatimewhichalwaysdrivesJava’syoungpeoplemadwithexcitement.Fireworkswerelitlongbeforethemoon1.Thebignoisebroughtpeopleout2thewarmnighttoenjoytheinterestingscene.Everywheretherewerethepaperremainsof3fireworkslyingontheground.Littleboys4moreandcoveredtheirearsastheywaited5fortheexplosions.Themoonappearedabovethehorizon:huge6ballhighabovethecityandthe7filledwithpeopleasJavabegantoenjoyoneoftheyear’sgreatest8:"theNightoftheFullMoon"afestivalthatisespeciallypopular9youngpeople.MoreandmoreyoungJavanese10togetherandwalkedslowlythroughthe11Jokingandchattingtheymovedtowardsthemountain12thecity.Theycontinuedtoclimb13theyreachedtheoldtempleatthe14ofthemountain.Aftertheywere15thetempletheydranktheirwaterandatetheirmooncakes—delicioushome-madeones16ofdriedfruitandnuts.Outsideonthemountainyoungpeople17cross-leggedincircleschattingandtellingeachotherjokes.And18intheirhundredsmoreyoungpeoplecontinuedtomaketheirwayupthemountainto19thebrightlyshiningmoon.Bymidnightthefireworkshadstoppedshootingupfromthe20cityinthevalleybelowthem.Butduringthenightthesoundcontinuedtobeheardfromthedistance. 第8空应选择
一 Humansaresocialanimals.Theyliveingroupsallovertheworld.Asthesegroupsofpeopleliveapartfromothergroupsovertheyearsandcenturiestheydeveloptheirownhabitsandideaswhichformdifferentcultures.Oneimportantparticularsideofeverycultureishowitspeopledealwithtime. Timeisnotveryimportantinnon-industrialsocieties.TheNuerpeopleofEastAfricaforexampledonotevenhaveawordTIMEthatisinagreementwiththeabstractthingwecalltime.Thedailylivesofthepeopleofsuchnon-industrialsocietiesarelikelytobepatternedaroundtheirphysicalneedsandnaturaleventsratherthanaroundatimeschedulebasedontheclock.Theycookandeatwhentheyarehungryandsleepwhenthesungoesdown.Theyplantcropsduringthegrowingseasonsandharvestthemwhenthecropsareripe.Theymeasuretimenotbyaclockorcalendarbutbysayingthataneventtakesplacebeforeoraftersomeotherevents.Frequentlysuchasocietymeasuresdaysintermsof"sleeps"orlongerperiodsintermsof"moons".SomeculturessuchastheEskimosofGreenlandmeasureseasonsaccordingtothemigrationofcertainanimals. Somecultureswhichdonothaveawrittenlanguageorkeepwrittenrecordshavedevelopedinterestingwaysof"tellingtime".ForexamplewhenseveralAustralianaborigineswanttoplananeventforafuturetimeoneofthemplacesastoneonaclifforinatree.Eachdaytheangleofthesunchangesslightly.Inafewdaystheraysofthesunstrikethestoneinacertainway.Whenthishappensthepeopleseethattheagreed-upontimehasarrivedandtheeventcantakeplace. Incontrastexactlycorrectmeasurementoftimeisveryimportantinmodernindustrializedsocieties.Thisisbecauseindustrializedsocietiesrequirethehelpfuleffortsofmanypeopleinordertowork.Forafactorytoworkefficientlywellquicklyandwithoutwasteforexamplealloftheworkersmustworkatthesametime.Thereforetheymustknowwhattimetostartworkinthemorningandwhattimetheymaygohomeintheafternoon.Passengersmustknowtheexacttimethatanairplanewillarriveordepart.Studentsandteachersneedtoknowwhenaclassstartsandends.Storesmustopenontimeinordertoservetheircustomers.Complicatedsocietiesneedclocksandcalendars.Thuswecanseethatifeachpersonworkedaccordingtohisorherownscheduleacomplicatedsocietycouldhardlyworkatall. Timeisnotveryimportantinnon-industrialsocieties.Thisisbecausepeopleinthosesocieties.
我告诉她我已把餐具洗好了
Igotuplateandwenttoschoolbreakfast.
ItwasthenightofthefullmoonatimewhichalwaysdrivesJava’syoungpeoplemadwithexcitement.Fireworkswerelitlongbeforethemoon1.Thebignoisebroughtpeopleout2thewarmnighttoenjoytheinterestingscene.Everywheretherewerethepaperremainsof3fireworkslyingontheground.Littleboys4moreandcoveredtheirearsastheywaited5fortheexplosions.Themoonappearedabovethehorizon:huge6ballhighabovethecityandthe7filledwithpeopleasJavabegantoenjoyoneoftheyear’sgreatest8:"theNightoftheFullMoon"afestivalthatisespeciallypopular9youngpeople.MoreandmoreyoungJavanese10togetherandwalkedslowlythroughthe11Jokingandchattingtheymovedtowardsthemountain12thecity.Theycontinuedtoclimb13theyreachedtheoldtempleatthe14ofthemountain.Aftertheywere15thetempletheydranktheirwaterandatetheirmooncakes—delicioushome-madeones16ofdriedfruitandnuts.Outsideonthemountainyoungpeople17cross-leggedincircleschattingandtellingeachotherjokes.And18intheirhundredsmoreyoungpeoplecontinuedtomaketheirwayupthemountainto19thebrightlyshiningmoon.Bymidnightthefireworkshadstoppedshootingupfromthe20cityinthevalleybelowthem.Butduringthenightthesoundcontinuedtobeheardfromthedistance. 第14空应选择
我们在火车上相遇时她假装不认识我
ItwasthenightofthefullmoonatimewhichalwaysdrivesJava’syoungpeoplemadwithexcitement.Fireworkswerelitlongbeforethemoon1.Thebignoisebroughtpeopleout2thewarmnighttoenjoytheinterestingscene.Everywheretherewerethepaperremainsof3fireworkslyingontheground.Littleboys4moreandcoveredtheirearsastheywaited5fortheexplosions.Themoonappearedabovethehorizon:huge6ballhighabovethecityandthe7filledwithpeopleasJavabegantoenjoyoneoftheyear’sgreatest8:"theNightoftheFullMoon"afestivalthatisespeciallypopular9youngpeople.MoreandmoreyoungJavanese10togetherandwalkedslowlythroughthe11Jokingandchattingtheymovedtowardsthemountain12thecity.Theycontinuedtoclimb13theyreachedtheoldtempleatthe14ofthemountain.Aftertheywere15thetempletheydranktheirwaterandatetheirmooncakes—delicioushome-madeones16ofdriedfruitandnuts.Outsideonthemountainyoungpeople17cross-leggedincircleschattingandtellingeachotherjokes.And18intheirhundredsmoreyoungpeoplecontinuedtomaketheirwayupthemountainto19thebrightlyshiningmoon.Bymidnightthefireworkshadstoppedshootingupfromthe20cityinthevalleybelowthem.Butduringthenightthesoundcontinuedtobeheardfromthedistance. 第12空应选择
国家课程的管理权属于
Ofthe9500driverssincethebeginningoftheyear23%werefoundinroadknowledge.
—Wouldyouliketoplaybasketballwithus—YesI'dloveto.I'mafraidIhavenotime.
—Theblueskirtlooksverynice.MayI—Yesplease.
ItwasthenightofthefullmoonatimewhichalwaysdrivesJava’syoungpeoplemadwithexcitement.Fireworkswerelitlongbeforethemoon1.Thebignoisebroughtpeopleout2thewarmnighttoenjoytheinterestingscene.Everywheretherewerethepaperremainsof3fireworkslyingontheground.Littleboys4moreandcoveredtheirearsastheywaited5fortheexplosions.Themoonappearedabovethehorizon:huge6ballhighabovethecityandthe7filledwithpeopleasJavabegantoenjoyoneoftheyear’sgreatest8:"theNightoftheFullMoon"afestivalthatisespeciallypopular9youngpeople.MoreandmoreyoungJavanese10togetherandwalkedslowlythroughthe11Jokingandchattingtheymovedtowardsthemountain12thecity.Theycontinuedtoclimb13theyreachedtheoldtempleatthe14ofthemountain.Aftertheywere15thetempletheydranktheirwaterandatetheirmooncakes—delicioushome-madeones16ofdriedfruitandnuts.Outsideonthemountainyoungpeople17cross-leggedincircleschattingandtellingeachotherjokes.And18intheirhundredsmoreyoungpeoplecontinuedtomaketheirwayupthemountainto19thebrightlyshiningmoon.Bymidnightthefireworkshadstoppedshootingupfromthe20cityinthevalleybelowthem.Butduringthenightthesoundcontinuedtobeheardfromthedistance. 第16空应选择
二 Everyobjecttellsastory.Eventhemostordinaryobjectscanpresenttouspowerfulimages.Sometimesitistheordinarynatureoftheseobjectsthatactuallymakesthemsoextraordinary.SuchisthecasewithanoldleathershoeinamuseuminAlaska.Atfirstglanceitdoesnotlooklikemuch.Itisawoman’sshoeofastylepopularinthe1890s.Butwhatisuniqueaboutthisshoeiswhereitwasfound.ItwasdiscoveredontheCheckoutPassthefamoustrailusedbythepeopleseekinggoldinAlaska.Whoitbelongedtoorwhyitwasleftthereisnotknown.Wasitperhapsdroppedbyaccidentasthewomanclimbedupthe1500stairscarvedoutfaceOrdidshethrowawaygoodsthatshedidn’tneedinordertotravellighter Over100000peoplewith"goldfever"madethistriphopingtobecomemillionaires.Fewofthemunderstoodthatontheirwaytheywouldhavetocrossaharshwildness.Unpreparedforsuchadangerousjourneymanydiedofstarvationandexposuretothecoldweather. TheCanadiangovernmentfinallystartedrequiringthegoldseekerstobringonetonofsupplieswiththem.Thiswasthoughttobeenoughforapersontosurviveforoneyear.Theywouldcarrytheirsuppliesinbackpackseachweighinguptofiftypounds;itusuallytookatleast40tripstogeteverythingtothetopandoverthepass.Whoeverdroppedtheshoemusthavebeenabraveanddeterminedwoman.PerhapsshewassuccessfulandmadeittoAlaska.Perhapsshehadtoturnbackindefeat.Noonewilleverknowforsurebutwhatwedoknowisthatshetookpartinoneofthegreatestadventuresinthe19thcentury. AccordingtothispassagemanypeoplewhowenttoAlaska.
教师胜任教学工作的基础性要求是必须具有
Ican'twhichpairofjeanstobuy.Theybothlookgoodonme.
教学目标
三 LikeeverylanguageAmericanEnglishisfullofspecialexpressionsphrasesthatcomefromtheday-to-daylifeofthepeopleanddevelopintheirownway.Ourexpressiontodayis"tofacethemusic". Whensomeonesays"wellIguessI’llhavetofacethemusic"itdoesnotmeanhe’splanningtogototheconcert.Itissomethingfarlesspleasantlikebeingcalledinbyyourbosstoexplainwhyyoudidthisanddidthatandwhyyoudidn’tdothisorthat.Sourmusicindeedbutithastobefaced.Atsometimeoranothereveryoneofushashadtofacethemusicespeciallyaschildren.Wecanallrememberfather’sangryvoice"Iwanttotalktoyou."andonlybecausewedidnotobeyhim.Whatanunpleasantbusinessitwas! Thephrase"tofacethemusic"isfamiliartoeveryAmericanyoungandold.Itisatleast100yearsold.AndwheredidthisexpressioncomefromThefirstexplanationcomesfromtheAmericannovelistJamesFenimoreLooper.HesaidinI851thattheexpressionwasfirstusedbyactorswhilewaitinginthewingstogoonthestage.Whentheygottheircuetogoontheyoftensaid"Wellit’stimetofacethemusic."Andthatwasexactlywhattheydid—facingtheorchestrawhichwasjustbelowthem.Andanactormightbefrightenedornervousashemovedontothestageinfrontofanaudiencethatmightbefriendlyorperhapshostileespeciallyifheforgothisfines.Buthehadtogoout.Ifhedidnottherewouldbenoplay.Sotheexpression"tofacethemusic"cometomean"havingtogothroughsomethingnomatterhowunpleasanttheexperiencemightbebecauseyouknewyouhadnochoice". Otherexplanationsabouttheexpressiongobacktothearmy.WhenthemenfacedaninspectionbytheirleaderthesoldierswouldbeworriedabouthowwelltheylookedwastheirequipmentcleanshinnyenoughtopasstheinspectionStillthemenhadtogooutandfacethemusicofthebandaswellastheinspection.Whatelsecouldtheydo Anotherarmyexplanationismorecloselyrelatedtotheideaoffacingtheresultsandacceptingtheresponsibilityforsomethingthatshouldnothavebeendone.Asforexamplewhenamanisforcedoutofthearmybecausehedidsomethingterribleheisdishonored.Thebanddoesnotplay.Onlythedrumstapasadslowbeat.Thesoldierisforcedtoleavefacingsuchmusicasitisandfacingthebackofhishorse. Theunderlinedwordhostilemeans.
美国行为主义心理学家华生主张
ItwasthenightofthefullmoonatimewhichalwaysdrivesJava’syoungpeoplemadwithexcitement.Fireworkswerelitlongbeforethemoon1.Thebignoisebroughtpeopleout2thewarmnighttoenjoytheinterestingscene.Everywheretherewerethepaperremainsof3fireworkslyingontheground.Littleboys4moreandcoveredtheirearsastheywaited5fortheexplosions.Themoonappearedabovethehorizon:huge6ballhighabovethecityandthe7filledwithpeopleasJavabegantoenjoyoneoftheyear’sgreatest8:"theNightoftheFullMoon"afestivalthatisespeciallypopular9youngpeople.MoreandmoreyoungJavanese10togetherandwalkedslowlythroughthe11Jokingandchattingtheymovedtowardsthemountain12thecity.Theycontinuedtoclimb13theyreachedtheoldtempleatthe14ofthemountain.Aftertheywere15thetempletheydranktheirwaterandatetheirmooncakes—delicioushome-madeones16ofdriedfruitandnuts.Outsideonthemountainyoungpeople17cross-leggedincircleschattingandtellingeachotherjokes.And18intheirhundredsmoreyoungpeoplecontinuedtomaketheirwayupthemountainto19thebrightlyshiningmoon.Bymidnightthefireworkshadstoppedshootingupfromthe20cityinthevalleybelowthem.Butduringthenightthesoundcontinuedtobeheardfromthedistance 第2空应选择
ItwasthenightofthefullmoonatimewhichalwaysdrivesJava’syoungpeoplemadwithexcitement.Fireworkswerelitlongbeforethemoon1.Thebignoisebroughtpeopleout2thewarmnighttoenjoytheinterestingscene.Everywheretherewerethepaperremainsof3fireworkslyingontheground.Littleboys4moreandcoveredtheirearsastheywaited5fortheexplosions.Themoonappearedabovethehorizon:huge6ballhighabovethecityandthe7filledwithpeopleasJavabegantoenjoyoneoftheyear’sgreatest8:"theNightoftheFullMoon"afestivalthatisespeciallypopular9youngpeople.MoreandmoreyoungJavanese10togetherandwalkedslowlythroughthe11Jokingandchattingtheymovedtowardsthemountain12thecity.Theycontinuedtoclimb13theyreachedtheoldtempleatthe14ofthemountain.Aftertheywere15thetempletheydranktheirwaterandatetheirmooncakes—delicioushome-madeones16ofdriedfruitandnuts.Outsideonthemountainyoungpeople17cross-leggedincircleschattingandtellingeachotherjokes.And18intheirhundredsmoreyoungpeoplecontinuedtomaketheirwayupthemountainto19thebrightlyshiningmoon.Bymidnightthefireworkshadstoppedshootingupfromthe20cityinthevalleybelowthem.Butduringthenightthesoundcontinuedtobeheardfromthedistance. 第18空应选择
二 Everyobjecttellsastory.Eventhemostordinaryobjectscanpresenttouspowerfulimages.Sometimesitistheordinarynatureoftheseobjectsthatactuallymakesthemsoextraordinary.SuchisthecasewithanoldleathershoeinamuseuminAlaska.Atfirstglanceitdoesnotlooklikemuch.Itisawoman’sshoeofastylepopularinthe1890s.Butwhatisuniqueaboutthisshoeiswhereitwasfound.ItwasdiscoveredontheCheckoutPassthefamoustrailusedbythepeopleseekinggoldinAlaska.Whoitbelongedtoorwhyitwasleftthereisnotknown.Wasitperhapsdroppedbyaccidentasthewomanclimbedupthe1500stairscarvedoutfaceOrdidshethrowawaygoodsthatshedidn’tneedinordertotravellighter Over100000peoplewith"goldfever"madethistriphopingtobecomemillionaires.Fewofthemunderstoodthatontheirwaytheywouldhavetocrossaharshwildness.Unpreparedforsuchadangerousjourneymanydiedofstarvationandexposuretothecoldweather. TheCanadiangovernmentfinallystartedrequiringthegoldseekerstobringonetonofsupplieswiththem.Thiswasthoughttobeenoughforapersontosurviveforoneyear.Theywouldcarrytheirsuppliesinbackpackseachweighinguptofiftypounds;itusuallytookatleast40tripstogeteverythingtothetopandoverthepass.Whoeverdroppedtheshoemusthavebeenabraveanddeterminedwoman.PerhapsshewassuccessfulandmadeittoAlaska.Perhapsshehadtoturnbackindefeat.Noonewilleverknowforsurebutwhatwedoknowisthatshetookpartinoneofthegreatestadventuresinthe19thcentury. Nomatterwhathappenedtothewomanwhoownedtheshoe.
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