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人有明珠,莫不贵重,若以弹雀,岂非可惜况人之性命甚于明珠,见金钱财帛不惧刑网,径即受纳,乃是不惜性命。明珠是身外之物,尚不可弹雀,何况性命之重,乃以博财物耶群臣若能备尽忠直,益国利人,则官爵立至。皆不...
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中学教师招聘考试《单选集》真题及答案
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使道而可献则人莫不献之於其君使道而可进使道而可以告人使道而可以与人
则人莫不进之於其亲;则人莫不告其兄弟;则人莫不与其子孙
则人莫不告其兄弟;则人莫不进之於其亲;则人莫不与其子孙
则人莫不进之於其亲;则人莫不与其子孙;则人莫不告其兄弟
人有明珠莫不贵重若以弹雀岂非可惜况人之性命甚于明珠见金钱财帛不惧刑网径即受纳乃是不惜性命明珠是
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阅读下文完成第1~5题简事修道之人莫若断简事物知其闲要较量轻重识其去取非要非重皆应绝之犹人食有酒肉衣
人有明珠莫不贵重若以弹雀岂非可惜况人之性命甚于明珠见金钱财帛不惧刑网径即受纳乃是不惜性命明珠是身外之
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阅读下面的文言文完成下面小题人有明珠莫不贵重若以弹雀岂非可惜?况人之性命甚于明珠见金钱财帛不惧刑网径
下列注音及释义皆正确的是
觇宝气辨明珠觇(zhān):看
解其装,无长物长(zhànɡ):多余
睟然貌也,癯然身也睟(cuì):憔悴
兹岂仅以医书觏哉觏(ɡòu):看待
恚博古如《丹铅卮言》后乏人也恚(huì):可惜
如图明珠大厦的顶部建有一直径为16m的明珠它的西面45m处有一高16m的小型建筑CD人站在CD的西面
人有明珠莫不贵重若以弹雀岂非可惜况人之性命甚于明珠见金钱财帛不惧刑网径即受纳乃是不惜性命明珠是
文章以明珠弹雀为喻,说明人不能“见金钱财帛不惧刑网”,贪图身外之物,而招来杀身之祸
文章用“公仪休不受人鱼”和“秦惠王刻石牛置金伐蜀”正反两方面的事例,说明不可“规小得而大失”
为主为臣的,如果能做到“小心奉法,常畏天地”,不仅能使百姓安宁,自身常获欢乐,还能使子孙后代感到荣耀
文章最后以鸟贪高、鱼贪深而被获为警戒,要求“居高位,食厚禄”的官员们做到“履忠正,蹈公清”,这样才能避免灾害、长保富贵
下列对原文的理解和分析不正确的一项是
文章以明珠弹雀为喻,说明人不能“见金钱财帛不惧刑网”,贪图身外之物,而招来杀身之祸
文章用“公仪休不受人鱼”和“秦惠王刻石牛置金伐蜀”正反两方面的事例,说明不可“规小得而大失”
为主为臣的,如果能做到“小心奉法,常畏天地”,不仅能使百姓安宁,自身常获欢乐,还能使子孙后代感到荣耀
文章最后以鸟贪高、鱼贪深而被获为警戒,要求“居高位,食厚禄”的官员们做到“履忠正,蹈公清”,这样才能避免灾害、长保富贵
阅读下面的文言文完成6-10题人有明珠莫不贵重若以弹雀岂非可惜况人之性命甚於明珠见金钱财帛不惧刑网径
人有明珠莫不贵重若以弹雀岂非可惜况人之性命甚于明珠见金钱财帛不惧刑网径即受纳乃是不惜性命明珠是
乃以
博
财物耶 博:增加
禄
秩
优厚 秩:品级
规
小得而大失者也 规:谋求
事
觉
自死 觉:败露
阅读下面的文言文完成后面题目贞观初太宗谓侍臣曰人有明珠莫不贵重若以弹雀岂非可惜况人之性命甚于明珠见金
阅读下文完成文后各题人有明珠莫不贵重若以弹雀岂非可惜况人之性命甚於明珠见金钱财帛不惧刑网径即受纳乃是
下列名绣中有东方明珠之誉的是
苏绣
湘绣
粤绣
蜀绣
阅读下面的文言文完成7—10题人有明珠莫不贵重若以弹雀岂非可惜况人之性命甚於明珠见金钱财帛不惧刑网径
粉彩瓷烧造历史最为悠久位居四大名瓷之首亨有瓷国明珠之美誉
阅读下文完成第1~4题人有明珠莫不贵重若以弹雀岂非可惜况人之性命甚于明珠见金钱财帛不惧刑网径即受纳乃
凡年满多周岁并同意接受南航明珠俱乐部 的规定和条件的自然人均可免费申请成为南航 明珠俱乐部的会员除非
12
14
16
18
阅读下面的文言文完成下列各题人有明珠莫不贵重若以弹雀岂非可惜况人之性命甚於明珠见金钱财帛不惧刑网径即
从上下文连贯的要求看依次填入下面横线上的语句最恰当的一项是黄河中华民族的母亲河五千多年的华夏文明史与
黄皮肤人的群落 灿若明珠的黄河古文化 漫无边际的黄土地
灿若明珠的黄河古文化 漫无边际的黄土地 黄皮肤人的群落
漫无边际的黄土地 灿若明珠的黄河古文化 黄皮肤人的群落
漫无边际的黄土地 黄皮肤人的群落 灿若明珠的黄河古文化
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AnEventofImaginationTheyearis2094.IthasbeenannouncedthatacometisheadingtowardstheEarth.MostofitwillmissourplanetbuttwopieceswillprobablyhitthesouthernhalfoftheEarth.On17Julyapieceabout/forfourkilometerswideenterstheEarth’satmospherewithamassiveexplosion.AbouthalfofthepieceisdestroyedbuttheremainingparthitstheSouthAtlanticat200timesthespeedofsound.Theseaboilsandahugeholeismadeintheseabed.Hugewavesarecreatedandspreadoutwardsfromthehole.ThewallofwaterakilometerhighrushestowardssouthernAfricaat800kilometersanhour.CitiesontheAfricancoastaretotallydestroyedandmillionsofpeoplearedrowned.BeforethewavesreachSouthAmericathesecondpieceofthecometlandsinArgentina.EarthquakesandvolcanoesaresetoffintheAndesMountains.TheshockwavesmovenorthintoCaliforniaandallaroundthePacificOcean.ThecitiesofLosAngelesSanFranciscoandTokyoarecompletelydestroyedbyearthquakes.Millionsofpeopleinthesouthernhalfoftheeartharealreadydeadbutthenorthwon’tescapeforlong.Becauseoftheexplosionsthesunishiddenbycloudsofdustandtemperaturearoundtheworldfallstoalmostzero.Cropsareruined.Thesunwon’tbeseenagainformanyyears.Warsbreakoutascountriesfightforfood.Ayearlaternomorethan10millionremainalive.CoulditreallyhappenInfactithasalreadyhappenedmorethanonceinthehistoryoftheEarth.Thedinosaurs恐龙wereontheEarthforover160millionyears.Then65millionyearsagotheysuddenlydisappeared.ManyscientistsbelievethattheEarthwashitbyapieceofobjectinspace.Thedinosaurscouldn’tlivethroughthecoldclimatethatfollowedandtheydiedout.WillwemeetthesameendReasonsResultsOnepiecehitstheSouthAtlanticat200timesfasterthanthespeedofsound.Thesea46andahugeholeismadeintheseabed.Atsunami海啸hitssouthernAfrica47citiesontheAfricancoastand48millionsofpeople.A4950happenswhenthefour-kilo-meter-widepieceofcometenterstheEarth’s51Thesunis52.bycloudsofdustandthetemperaturefallstoalmostzero53crops.Warsbreakoutforfoodandonly10millionpeopleremain.Thehumanbeingsare54thedangerof55out.
下列表述有错的一项是
下列词语中加点的字每对读音都不相同的一组是
AvolcaniceruptioninIcelandhassentashacrossnorthernEurope.AirlineshavestoppedorchangedtheflightsacrosstheAtlanticOceanleavinghundredsofpassengersstuckinairports.GrimsvotnisoneofthelargestactivevolcanoesinEurope.WhatmakesGrimsvotndifferentisthatitliesunderahugeglacier冰川oficeupto12metersthick.ThehotvolcanoheatsuptheiceaboveitwhichthenformsalayerMofwaterbetweentheglacierandthevolcano.Thislayerofwaterputspressureonthevolcanokeepingitstable.AsthewaterflowsoutfromundertheglacierthepressureRifts.Thelava岩浆fromthevolcanothencomesuptothesurface.Thisisexactlywhathashappenedtoday.Nowairlineshavetomakechangestotheirflightssoasnottoflythroughthecloudsofvolcanicash.AccordingtoKLMoneofEurope’sbiggestairlinesairplanescannotgounderthecloudoroverit.Goingthroughthecloudcanresultinashgettingstuckintheairplane’senginescausingdamagetotheplane.TheeruptionhasalsocausedproblemsforanimalsinIceland.Thevolcanoleftashandsharpglass-likerocksalloverthecountryside.Farmersarekeepingtheiranimalsinsidetostopthemfromeatingash-coveredgrassorthesharpobjects.Thistextismostprobablytakenfrom______.
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AnEventofImaginationTheyearis2094.IthasbeenannouncedthatacometisheadingtowardstheEarth.MostofitwillmissourplanetbuttwopieceswillprobablyhitthesouthernhalfoftheEarth.On17Julyapieceabout/forfourkilometerswideenterstheEarth’satmospherewithamassiveexplosion.AbouthalfofthepieceisdestroyedbuttheremainingparthitstheSouthAtlanticat200timesthespeedofsound.Theseaboilsandahugeholeismadeintheseabed.Hugewavesarecreatedandspreadoutwardsfromthehole.ThewallofwaterakilometerhighrushestowardssouthernAfricaat800kilometersanhour.CitiesontheAfricancoastaretotallydestroyedandmillionsofpeoplearedrowned.BeforethewavesreachSouthAmericathesecondpieceofthecometlandsinArgentina.EarthquakesandvolcanoesaresetoffintheAndesMountains.TheshockwavesmovenorthintoCaliforniaandallaroundthePacificOcean.ThecitiesofLosAngelesSanFranciscoandTokyoarecompletelydestroyedbyearthquakes.Millionsofpeopleinthesouthernhalfoftheeartharealreadydeadbutthenorthwon’tescapeforlong.Becauseoftheexplosionsthesunishiddenbycloudsofdustandtemperaturearoundtheworldfallstoalmostzero.Cropsareruined.Thesunwon’tbeseenagainformanyyears.Warsbreakoutascountriesfightforfood.Ayearlaternomorethan10millionremainalive.CoulditreallyhappenInfactithasalreadyhappenedmorethanonceinthehistoryoftheEarth.Thedinosaurs恐龙wereontheEarthforover160millionyears.Then65millionyearsagotheysuddenlydisappeared.ManyscientistsbelievethattheEarthwashitbyapieceofobjectinspace.Thedinosaurscouldn’tlivethroughthecoldclimatethatfollowedandtheydiedout.WillwemeetthesameendReasonsResultsOnepiecehitstheSouthAtlanticat200timesfasterthanthespeedofsound.Thesea46andahugeholeismadeintheseabed.Atsunami海啸hitssouthernAfrica47citiesontheAfricancoastand48millionsofpeople.A4950happenswhenthefour-kilo-meter-widepieceofcometenterstheEarth’s51Thesunis52.bycloudsofdustandthetemperaturefallstoalmostzero53crops.Warsbreakoutforfoodandonly10millionpeopleremain.Thehumanbeingsare54thedangerof55out.
Onedaywhileagirlwaswalkinginthewoodsshefoundtwostarvingsongbirds.Shetookthemhomeandputtheminasmall16.Shecaredforthemandfeltgreatloveforthem.Oncethe17andstrongerofthetwobirdsflewfromthecage.Therefore18heflewcloseshegraspedhim19.Shefeltgladbutsuddenlyshefeltthebirdgolimp.Sheopenedherhandand20inhorroratthedeadbird.Shenoticedtheotherbirdmovingbackandforthontheedgeofthecage.Shecouldfeelhisgreatneedfor21.Sheliftedhimfromthecageand22himsoftlyintotheair.Thebirdcircledoncetwicethreetimes.Thegirlwatcheddelightedlyatthebird’senjoyment.Herheartwasnolonger23withherloss.Suddenlythebirdflewcloserand24softlyonhershoulder.Itsangthesweetestmelodythatshehadeverheard.Thefastestwayto25loveistoholdonittootightlywhilethebestwaytokeeploveistogiveitWINGS!Ⅱ.完型填空/Cloze
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下列说法不正确的一项是
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Inmeditation冥想peoplesitquietlyandfocustheirattentionontheirbreath.Astheybreatheinandouttheyattendtotheirfeelings.Asthoughtsgothroughtheirmindstheyletthemgo.Breathe.Letgo.Breathe.Letgo.AccordingtoarecentstudyattheInsightMeditationSocietyinBarreMassachusettsthreemonthsoftraininginthiskindofmeditationcausesamarkedchangeinhowthebrainallocates分配attention.Itappearsthattheabilitytoletgothoughtsthatcomeintomindfreesthebraintoattendtomorerapidlychangingthingsandeventsintheoutsideworld.Expertmediatorsarebetterthanotherpeopleatcatchingsuchfast-changingstimuli刺激likefacial-expressions.Thestudyprovidesevidenceforchangesintheworkingsofthebrainwithmentaltraining.Peoplecanlearnandimproveabilitiesofallsortswithpracticeeverythingfromdrivingtoplayingthepiano.Thestudyhasshownthatmeditationisgoodforthebrain.Itappearstoreducepressureandpromoteasenseofwell-being.Inanexperiment17volunteerswithnomeditationexperienceintheexperimentalgroupspentthreemonthsmeditating10to12hoursaday.Acontrolgroupalsowithnomeditationexperiencemeditatedfor20minutesadayoverthesameperiod.Bothgroupswerethengiventhetestswithtwonumbersinagroupofletters.Asbothgroupslookedforthenumberstheirbrainactivitywasrecorded.Everyonecouldcatchthefirstnumber.Butthebrainrecordingsshowedthatthelessexperiencedmediatorstendedtograspthefirstnumberandhangontoitsotheymissedthesecondnumber.Thosewithmoreexperiencegavelessattentiontothefirstnumberasiflettingitgowhichledtoanincreasedabilitytograspthesecondnumber.Thisshowsthatattentioncanchangewithpractice.JustaskDanielLevisionwhomeditatedforthreemonthsaspartofthestudy.IamamuchbetterlistenerhesaidIdonotgetlostinmyownpersonalreactiontowhatpeoplearesaying./Meditatorsmanagetheirdailytasksbetterbecausethey______.
AnEventofImaginationTheyearis2094.IthasbeenannouncedthatacometisheadingtowardstheEarth.MostofitwillmissourplanetbuttwopieceswillprobablyhitthesouthernhalfoftheEarth.On17Julyapieceabout/forfourkilometerswideenterstheEarth’satmospherewithamassiveexplosion.AbouthalfofthepieceisdestroyedbuttheremainingparthitstheSouthAtlanticat200timesthespeedofsound.Theseaboilsandahugeholeismadeintheseabed.Hugewavesarecreatedandspreadoutwardsfromthehole.ThewallofwaterakilometerhighrushestowardssouthernAfricaat800kilometersanhour.CitiesontheAfricancoastaretotallydestroyedandmillionsofpeoplearedrowned.BeforethewavesreachSouthAmericathesecondpieceofthecometlandsinArgentina.EarthquakesandvolcanoesaresetoffintheAndesMountains.TheshockwavesmovenorthintoCaliforniaandallaroundthePacificOcean.ThecitiesofLosAngelesSanFranciscoandTokyoarecompletelydestroyedbyearthquakes.Millionsofpeopleinthesouthernhalfoftheeartharealreadydeadbutthenorthwon’tescapeforlong.Becauseoftheexplosionsthesunishiddenbycloudsofdustandtemperaturearoundtheworldfallstoalmostzero.Cropsareruined.Thesunwon’tbeseenagainformanyyears.Warsbreakoutascountriesfightforfood.Ayearlaternomorethan10millionremainalive.CoulditreallyhappenInfactithasalreadyhappenedmorethanonceinthehistoryoftheEarth.Thedinosaurs恐龙wereontheEarthforover160millionyears.Then65millionyearsagotheysuddenlydisappeared.ManyscientistsbelievethattheEarthwashitbyapieceofobjectinspace.Thedinosaurscouldn’tlivethroughthecoldclimatethatfollowedandtheydiedout.WillwemeetthesameendReasonsResultsOnepiecehitstheSouthAtlanticat200timesfasterthanthespeedofsound.Thesea46andahugeholeismadeintheseabed.Atsunami海啸hitssouthernAfrica47citiesontheAfricancoastand48millionsofpeople.A4950happenswhenthefour-kilo-meter-widepieceofcometenterstheEarth’s51Thesunis52.bycloudsofdustandthetemperaturefallstoalmostzero53crops.Warsbreakoutforfoodandonly10millionpeopleremain.Thehumanbeingsare54thedangerof55out.
AreyouoneofthosewhoalwaysfearwheneveradogisapproachingIfyouareyouhavegotphobiaaverystrongfeelingofbeingafraidofsomething.Ofallhumanfearsphobiasmaybethemostuncontrollable.Theyaremostoftencausedbyaparticularsituationorobject.Ingeneralpho-biascanmainlybedividedintothreevarieties.Tobeginwithagoraphobiaisafearofstayinginstrangesurroundingsforexampleanunfamiliarplaceoranopenarea.Socialphobiareferstotheanxietypeopleshowwhentheyhavetostayorperformonsocialeventsforinstancespeakinginfrontoftheclass.Lastlythereareawiderangeofspecificphobias.Peoplesufferingfromthiskindofphobiaareterrifiedofspecificobjectsorcreaturessuchasspidersperhapstoyoursurpriseclowns.Besidesthereareaboutsixhundredandfiftyphobiaslistedbypsychologists心理学家asyet.Facedwiththeirphobiasmanypeoplechoosetodonothingbutjustescapethesituationsorobjectstheyfear.Psychologistshoweverwarnthatifnottreatedproperlythiskindofanxietywillgetworsesothatitmaydisturbthesleeppatterncausephysicalsymptomsandfinallyaffecttheirdailyactivities.Asfortreatmentclinicalresearchhasdiscoveredthatmedicineforanxietyisnotsuccessfulincuringphobias.Howevertheanxietydisorderscanbeefficientlytreatedthroughcognitivebehavioraltherapy认知行为疗法throughwhichpatientsareledtoinspecttheconnectionsbetweentheirownfearandthesituationorobjectandthenactivelychoosetheacceptabletreatments.Alsoothertreatmentsprovedeffectiveinreducingphobiasaremeditationlisteningtocalmingmusicandsoon.Whichofthefollowingstatementsaboutphobiasiscorrect
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AnEventofImaginationTheyearis2094.IthasbeenannouncedthatacometisheadingtowardstheEarth.MostofitwillmissourplanetbuttwopieceswillprobablyhitthesouthernhalfoftheEarth.On17Julyapieceabout/forfourkilometerswideenterstheEarth’satmospherewithamassiveexplosion.AbouthalfofthepieceisdestroyedbuttheremainingparthitstheSouthAtlanticat200timesthespeedofsound.Theseaboilsandahugeholeismadeintheseabed.Hugewavesarecreatedandspreadoutwardsfromthehole.ThewallofwaterakilometerhighrushestowardssouthernAfricaat800kilometersanhour.CitiesontheAfricancoastaretotallydestroyedandmillionsofpeoplearedrowned.BeforethewavesreachSouthAmericathesecondpieceofthecometlandsinArgentina.EarthquakesandvolcanoesaresetoffintheAndesMountains.TheshockwavesmovenorthintoCaliforniaandallaroundthePacificOcean.ThecitiesofLosAngelesSanFranciscoandTokyoarecompletelydestroyedbyearthquakes.Millionsofpeopleinthesouthernhalfoftheeartharealreadydeadbutthenorthwon’tescapeforlong.Becauseoftheexplosionsthesunishiddenbycloudsofdustandtemperaturearoundtheworldfallstoalmostzero.Cropsareruined.Thesunwon’tbeseenagainformanyyears.Warsbreakoutascountriesfightforfood.Ayearlaternomorethan10millionremainalive.CoulditreallyhappenInfactithasalreadyhappenedmorethanonceinthehistoryoftheEarth.Thedinosaurs恐龙wereontheEarthforover160millionyears.Then65millionyearsagotheysuddenlydisappeared.ManyscientistsbelievethattheEarthwashitbyapieceofobjectinspace.Thedinosaurscouldn’tlivethroughthecoldclimatethatfollowedandtheydiedout.WillwemeetthesameendReasonsResultsOnepiecehitstheSouthAtlanticat200timesfasterthanthespeedofsound.Thesea46andahugeholeismadeintheseabed.Atsunami海啸hitssouthernAfrica47citiesontheAfricancoastand48millionsofpeople.A4950happenswhenthefour-kilo-meter-widepieceofcometenterstheEarth’s51Thesunis52.bycloudsofdustandthetemperaturefallstoalmostzero53crops.Warsbreakoutforfoodandonly10millionpeopleremain.Thehumanbeingsare54thedangerof55out.
Inchoosingafriendoneshouldbeverycareful.Agoodfriendcanhelpyoustudy.Youcanhavefuntogetherandmakeeachotherhappy.Sometimesyouwillmeetfairweatherfriends.Theywillbewithyouaslongasyouhavemoneyorluckbutwhenyouaredowntheywillrunaway.HowdoIknowwhenIhavefoundagoodfriendIlookforcertainqualitiesofcharacterespeciallyunderstandinghonestyandreliability.AboveallelseIlookforunderstandinginafriend.Agoodfriendtriestounderstandhowanotherpersonisfeeling.Heisnotquicktojudge.Insteadhetriestolearnfromothers.Heputshimselfintheotherperson’splaceandhetriestothinkofwaystobehelpful.Heisalsoagoodlistener.Atthesametimehoweveragoodfriendishonest.Hedoesnotlookforfaultsinothers.Henoticestheirgoodpoints.Inshortafriendwilltrytounderstandmeandacceptme.Anotherqualityofafriendisreliability.Icanalwaysdependonagoodfriend.IfhetellsmehewillmeetmesomewhereatacertaintimeIcanbesurethathewillbethere.IfIneedafavorhewilldohisbesttohelpme.IfIamintroublehewillnotrunawayfromme.Thereisafourthqualitythatmakesafriendspecial.Aspecialfriendissomeonewithwhomwecanhavefun.Weshouldenjoyourlivesandwewouldenjoyourfriendship.ThatiswhyIespeciallylikefriendswhoarefuntobewith.AgoodfriendlikesthesamethingsIlike.Weshareexperienceandlearnfromeachother.Agoodfriendhasagoodsenseofhumortoo.Helikestolaughwithme.Thatishowweshareinthejoyofbeingfriends.AndIknowthatheislookingforthesamequalityinme.WhenImeetsomeonewhoisreliablehonestandunderstandingIknowI’vefoundafriend!Ifyouhavefairweatherfriends______.
Onedaywhileagirlwaswalkinginthewoodsshefoundtwostarvingsongbirds.Shetookthemhomeandputtheminasmall16.Shecaredforthemandfeltgreatloveforthem.Oncethe17andstrongerofthetwobirdsflewfromthecage.Therefore18heflewcloseshegraspedhim19.Shefeltgladbutsuddenlyshefeltthebirdgolimp.Sheopenedherhandand20inhorroratthedeadbird.Shenoticedtheotherbirdmovingbackandforthontheedgeofthecage.Shecouldfeelhisgreatneedfor21.Sheliftedhimfromthecageand22himsoftlyintotheair.Thebirdcircledoncetwicethreetimes.Thegirlwatcheddelightedlyatthebird’senjoyment.Herheartwasnolonger23withherloss.Suddenlythebirdflewcloserand24softlyonhershoulder.Itsangthesweetestmelodythatshehadeverheard.Thefastestwayto25loveistoholdonittootightlywhilethebestwaytokeeploveistogiveitWINGS!Ⅱ.完型填空/Cloze
古代作品中写山水之胜的有赤壁赋中的山川相缪______还有蜀道难中的上有六龙回日之高标______
I’verecentlyturnedfiftywhichisyoungforatreemidlifeforanelephantandancientforasportsman.FiftyisanicenumberforthestatesintheUSorforanationalspeedlimitbutitisnotanumberthatIwaspreparedtohavehungonme.Fiftyissupposedtobemyfather’sagebutnowIamstuckwiththisnumberandeverythingitmeans.AfewdaysagoafriendtriedtocheermeupbysayingFiftyiswhatfortyusedtobe.Hehadmadeaninspirationalpoint:AmIoverthehillPeoplekeeptellingmethatthehillhasbeenmovedandIkeeptellingthemthatthehigh-jumpbarhasdroppedfromthesixfeetIonceeasilyclearedtothefourfeetthatisimpossibleformenow.YourarenotgettingolderyouaregettingbettersaysDr.JoyceBrothers.Thishoweveristhekindofdoctorwhoinspiresasecondopinion.AndsoasIapproachthedaywhenIcannotevenjumpoverthetennisnetIammovedtosharesomethoughtsonagingwithyou.Iammovedtoshowhowagingfeelstomephysicallyandmentally.Gettingolderofcourseisobviouslyabetterchangethantheonethatbringsyoueulogies颂词悼词.InfactapoetnamedRobertBrowningconsidereditthebestchangeofall:Growoldalongwithme!Thebestisyettome.WhetherornotBrowningwasrightmostofmyfirstfiftyyearshavebeengoldenonessoIwillsettleforwhatisaheadbeingasgoodaswhathasgoneby.Ifindmyselfmovingtowardwhatisaheadwithacuriousblend混合ofbothfightingandacceptingmyaginghopingthatthephilosopher哲学家wasrightwhenhesaidOldisalwaysfifteenyearsfromnow./Whentheauthorturnedfiftypeoplearoundhim______.
Onedaywhileagirlwaswalkinginthewoodsshefoundtwostarvingsongbirds.Shetookthemhomeandputtheminasmall16.Shecaredforthemandfeltgreatloveforthem.Oncethe17andstrongerofthetwobirdsflewfromthecage.Therefore18heflewcloseshegraspedhim19.Shefeltgladbutsuddenlyshefeltthebirdgolimp.Sheopenedherhandand20inhorroratthedeadbird.Shenoticedtheotherbirdmovingbackandforthontheedgeofthecage.Shecouldfeelhisgreatneedfor21.Sheliftedhimfromthecageand22himsoftlyintotheair.Thebirdcircledoncetwicethreetimes.Thegirlwatcheddelightedlyatthebird’senjoyment.Herheartwasnolonger23withherloss.Suddenlythebirdflewcloserand24softlyonhershoulder.Itsangthesweetestmelodythatshehadeverheard.Thefastestwayto25loveistoholdonittootightlywhilethebestwaytokeeploveistogiveitWINGS!Ⅱ.完型填空/Cloze
Inchoosingafriendoneshouldbeverycareful.Agoodfriendcanhelpyoustudy.Youcanhavefuntogetherandmakeeachotherhappy.Sometimesyouwillmeetfairweatherfriends.Theywillbewithyouaslongasyouhavemoneyorluckbutwhenyouaredowntheywillrunaway.HowdoIknowwhenIhavefoundagoodfriendIlookforcertainqualitiesofcharacterespeciallyunderstandinghonestyandreliability.AboveallelseIlookforunderstandinginafriend.Agoodfriendtriestounderstandhowanotherpersonisfeeling.Heisnotquicktojudge.Insteadhetriestolearnfromothers.Heputshimselfintheotherperson’splaceandhetriestothinkofwaystobehelpful.Heisalsoagoodlistener.Atthesametimehoweveragoodfriendishonest.Hedoesnotlookforfaultsinothers.Henoticestheirgoodpoints.Inshortafriendwilltrytounderstandmeandacceptme.Anotherqualityofafriendisreliability.Icanalwaysdependonagoodfriend.IfhetellsmehewillmeetmesomewhereatacertaintimeIcanbesurethathewillbethere.IfIneedafavorhewilldohisbesttohelpme.IfIamintroublehewillnotrunawayfromme.Thereisafourthqualitythatmakesafriendspecial.Aspecialfriendissomeonewithwhomwecanhavefun.Weshouldenjoyourlivesandwewouldenjoyourfriendship.ThatiswhyIespeciallylikefriendswhoarefuntobewith.AgoodfriendlikesthesamethingsIlike.Weshareexperienceandlearnfromeachother.Agoodfriendhasagoodsenseofhumortoo.Helikestolaughwithme.Thatishowweshareinthejoyofbeingfriends.AndIknowthatheislookingforthesamequalityinme.WhenImeetsomeonewhoisreliablehonestandunderstandingIknowI’vefoundafriend!Thispassagemainlydiscuss______.
Theprisonerofwarwishedtobe______.Tenyearslaterhe______freeandregainedhis______.
Onedaywhileagirlwaswalkinginthewoodsshefoundtwostarvingsongbirds.Shetookthemhomeandputtheminasmall16.Shecaredforthemandfeltgreatloveforthem.Oncethe17andstrongerofthetwobirdsflewfromthecage.Therefore18heflewcloseshegraspedhim19.Shefeltgladbutsuddenlyshefeltthebirdgolimp.Sheopenedherhandand20inhorroratthedeadbird.Shenoticedtheotherbirdmovingbackandforthontheedgeofthecage.Shecouldfeelhisgreatneedfor21.Sheliftedhimfromthecageand22himsoftlyintotheair.Thebirdcircledoncetwicethreetimes.Thegirlwatcheddelightedlyatthebird’senjoyment.Herheartwasnolonger23withherloss.Suddenlythebirdflewcloserand24softlyonhershoulder.Itsangthesweetestmelodythatshehadeverheard.Thefastestwayto25loveistoholdonittootightlywhilethebestwaytokeeploveistogiveitWINGS!Ⅱ.完型填空/Cloze
Inmeditation冥想peoplesitquietlyandfocustheirattentionontheirbreath.Astheybreatheinandouttheyattendtotheirfeelings.Asthoughtsgothroughtheirmindstheyletthemgo.Breathe.Letgo.Breathe.Letgo.AccordingtoarecentstudyattheInsightMeditationSocietyinBarreMassachusettsthreemonthsoftraininginthiskindofmeditationcausesamarkedchangeinhowthebrainallocates分配attention.Itappearsthattheabilitytoletgothoughtsthatcomeintomindfreesthebraintoattendtomorerapidlychangingthingsandeventsintheoutsideworld.Expertmediatorsarebetterthanotherpeopleatcatchingsuchfast-changingstimuli刺激likefacial-expressions.Thestudyprovidesevidenceforchangesintheworkingsofthebrainwithmentaltraining.Peoplecanlearnandimproveabilitiesofallsortswithpracticeeverythingfromdrivingtoplayingthepiano.Thestudyhasshownthatmeditationisgoodforthebrain.Itappearstoreducepressureandpromoteasenseofwell-being.Inanexperiment17volunteerswithnomeditationexperienceintheexperimentalgroupspentthreemonthsmeditating10to12hoursaday.Acontrolgroupalsowithnomeditationexperiencemeditatedfor20minutesadayoverthesameperiod.Bothgroupswerethengiventhetestswithtwonumbersinagroupofletters.Asbothgroupslookedforthenumberstheirbrainactivitywasrecorded.Everyonecouldcatchthefirstnumber.Butthebrainrecordingsshowedthatthelessexperiencedmediatorstendedtograspthefirstnumberandhangontoitsotheymissedthesecondnumber.Thosewithmoreexperiencegavelessattentiontothefirstnumberasiflettingitgowhichledtoanincreasedabilitytograspthesecondnumber.Thisshowsthatattentioncanchangewithpractice.JustaskDanielLevisionwhomeditatedforthreemonthsaspartofthestudy.IamamuchbetterlistenerhesaidIdonotgetlostinmyownpersonalreactiontowhatpeoplearesaying./Thestudyprovesthat______.
Onedaywhileagirlwaswalkinginthewoodsshefoundtwostarvingsongbirds.Shetookthemhomeandputtheminasmall16.Shecaredforthemandfeltgreatloveforthem.Oncethe17andstrongerofthetwobirdsflewfromthecage.Therefore18heflewcloseshegraspedhim19.Shefeltgladbutsuddenlyshefeltthebirdgolimp.Sheopenedherhandand20inhorroratthedeadbird.Shenoticedtheotherbirdmovingbackandforthontheedgeofthecage.Shecouldfeelhisgreatneedfor21.Sheliftedhimfromthecageand22himsoftlyintotheair.Thebirdcircledoncetwicethreetimes.Thegirlwatcheddelightedlyatthebird’senjoyment.Herheartwasnolonger23withherloss.Suddenlythebirdflewcloserand24softlyonhershoulder.Itsangthesweetestmelodythatshehadeverheard.Thefastestwayto25loveistoholdonittootightlywhilethebestwaytokeeploveistogiveitWINGS!Ⅱ.完型填空/Cloze
请设计一节课的教案达到以下目的1.学生能够通过组织乐队进行演唱来听说读写某些词汇2.培养学生运用英语的能力
AvolcaniceruptioninIcelandhassentashacrossnorthernEurope.AirlineshavestoppedorchangedtheflightsacrosstheAtlanticOceanleavinghundredsofpassengersstuckinairports.GrimsvotnisoneofthelargestactivevolcanoesinEurope.WhatmakesGrimsvotndifferentisthatitliesunderahugeglacier冰川oficeupto12metersthick.ThehotvolcanoheatsuptheiceaboveitwhichthenformsalayerMofwaterbetweentheglacierandthevolcano.Thislayerofwaterputspressureonthevolcanokeepingitstable.AsthewaterflowsoutfromundertheglacierthepressureRifts.Thelava岩浆fromthevolcanothencomesuptothesurface.Thisisexactlywhathashappenedtoday.Nowairlineshavetomakechangestotheirflightssoasnottoflythroughthecloudsofvolcanicash.AccordingtoKLMoneofEurope’sbiggestairlinesairplanescannotgounderthecloudoroverit.Goingthroughthecloudcanresultinashgettingstuckintheairplane’senginescausingdamagetotheplane.TheeruptionhasalsocausedproblemsforanimalsinIceland.Thevolcanoleftashandsharpglass-likerocksalloverthecountryside.Farmersarekeepingtheiranimalsinsidetostopthemfromeatingash-coveredgrassorthesharpobjects.WhatkeepsGrimsvotnstill
AreyouoneofthosewhoalwaysfearwheneveradogisapproachingIfyouareyouhavegotphobiaaverystrongfeelingofbeingafraidofsomething.Ofallhumanfearsphobiasmaybethemostuncontrollable.Theyaremostoftencausedbyaparticularsituationorobject.Ingeneralpho-biascanmainlybedividedintothreevarieties.Tobeginwithagoraphobiaisafearofstayinginstrangesurroundingsforexampleanunfamiliarplaceoranopenarea.Socialphobiareferstotheanxietypeopleshowwhentheyhavetostayorperformonsocialeventsforinstancespeakinginfrontoftheclass.Lastlythereareawiderangeofspecificphobias.Peoplesufferingfromthiskindofphobiaareterrifiedofspecificobjectsorcreaturessuchasspidersperhapstoyoursurpriseclowns.Besidesthereareaboutsixhundredandfiftyphobiaslistedbypsychologists心理学家asyet.Facedwiththeirphobiasmanypeoplechoosetodonothingbutjustescapethesituationsorobjectstheyfear.Psychologistshoweverwarnthatifnottreatedproperlythiskindofanxietywillgetworsesothatitmaydisturbthesleeppatterncausephysicalsymptomsandfinallyaffecttheirdailyactivities.Asfortreatmentclinicalresearchhasdiscoveredthatmedicineforanxietyisnotsuccessfulincuringphobias.Howevertheanxietydisorderscanbeefficientlytreatedthroughcognitivebehavioraltherapy认知行为疗法throughwhichpatientsareledtoinspecttheconnectionsbetweentheirownfearandthesituationorobjectandthenactivelychoosetheacceptabletreatments.Alsoothertreatmentsprovedeffectiveinreducingphobiasaremeditationlisteningtocalmingmusicandsoon.Whatdothosewithagoraphobiafeelterrifiedofandanxiousabout
AnEventofImaginationTheyearis2094.IthasbeenannouncedthatacometisheadingtowardstheEarth.MostofitwillmissourplanetbuttwopieceswillprobablyhitthesouthernhalfoftheEarth.On17Julyapieceabout/forfourkilometerswideenterstheEarth’satmospherewithamassiveexplosion.AbouthalfofthepieceisdestroyedbuttheremainingparthitstheSouthAtlanticat200timesthespeedofsound.Theseaboilsandahugeholeismadeintheseabed.Hugewavesarecreatedandspreadoutwardsfromthehole.ThewallofwaterakilometerhighrushestowardssouthernAfricaat800kilometersanhour.CitiesontheAfricancoastaretotallydestroyedandmillionsofpeoplearedrowned.BeforethewavesreachSouthAmericathesecondpieceofthecometlandsinArgentina.EarthquakesandvolcanoesaresetoffintheAndesMountains.TheshockwavesmovenorthintoCaliforniaandallaroundthePacificOcean.ThecitiesofLosAngelesSanFranciscoandTokyoarecompletelydestroyedbyearthquakes.Millionsofpeopleinthesouthernhalfoftheeartharealreadydeadbutthenorthwon’tescapeforlong.Becauseoftheexplosionsthesunishiddenbycloudsofdustandtemperaturearoundtheworldfallstoalmostzero.Cropsareruined.Thesunwon’tbeseenagainformanyyears.Warsbreakoutascountriesfightforfood.Ayearlaternomorethan10millionremainalive.CoulditreallyhappenInfactithasalreadyhappenedmorethanonceinthehistoryoftheEarth.Thedinosaurs恐龙wereontheEarthforover160millionyears.Then65millionyearsagotheysuddenlydisappeared.ManyscientistsbelievethattheEarthwashitbyapieceofobjectinspace.Thedinosaurscouldn’tlivethroughthecoldclimatethatfollowedandtheydiedout.WillwemeetthesameendReasonsResultsOnepiecehitstheSouthAtlanticat200timesfasterthanthespeedofsound.Thesea46andahugeholeismadeintheseabed.Atsunami海啸hitssouthernAfrica47citiesontheAfricancoastand48millionsofpeople.A4950happenswhenthefour-kilo-meter-widepieceofcometenterstheEarth’s51Thesunis52.bycloudsofdustandthetemperaturefallstoalmostzero53crops.Warsbreakoutforfoodandonly10millionpeopleremain.Thehumanbeingsare54thedangerof55out.
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