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影响迁移的主要因素有相似性、______和学习的心向与定式。
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体育教师招聘考试《填空》真题及答案
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影响学习迁移的主要因素有
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影响学习迁移的主要因素有学习材料的相似性学习者的心向和定势
影响迁移的主要因素相似性______和学习的心向与定势
影响学习迁移的主要因素有相似性和学习的心向与定势
.影响迁移的主要因素有相似性和学习的心向与定势
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下面的词语中没有错别字的一项是
ClassTwowonthebmatchyesterday.
Societiesallovertheworldnameplacesinsimilarways.Quiteoftenthereisnoofficialnamingceremonybutplacestendtobecallednamesaspointsofreferencebypeople.Thenanorganizedbodystepsinandgivestheplaceaname.Frequentlyithappensthataplacehastwonames:Oneisnamedbythepeopleandtheotherbythegovernment.Asinmanyareasoldhabitsdiedhardandtheplacecontinuestobecalledbyitsunofficialnamelongafterthemeaningislost. ManyroadsandplacesinSingapore新加坡arenamedinorderthatthepioneerswillberememberedbyfuturegeneration.ThuswehavenamessuchasStamfordRoadandRafflesPlace.Thisisinkeepingwithtraditioninmanycountries—inboththeWestandtheEast. Anotherwayofnamingplacesisnamingthemafterotherplaces.Perhapstheywerenamedtopromotefriendshipsbetweenthetwoplacesoritcouldbethatthepeoplewhousedtolivetherewereoriginallyfromtheplacesthattheroadswerenamedafter.ThemysteryisclearerwhenweseesomeoftheroadsnamedinformerBritishbases.IfyoustepintoSelectorAirbaseyouwillseePiccadillyCircus—obviouslynamedbysomehomesickRoyalAirForcepersonnel. Someplaceswerenamedaftertheactivitiesthatusedtogoonatthoseplaces.BrasBasahRoadisaninterestingexample"BaseBasah"means"wetrice"inMalay马来语.Nowwhywouldanyonewanttonamearoad"WetRiceRoad"Thereasonissimple.Duringthepioneeringdayswetricewaslaidouttodryalongthisroad. AfewroadsinSingaporearenamedbytheirshapes.Thereis"CircularRoad"forone.Otherroadsmayhavepartoftheirnamestodescribetheirshapeslike"PayaLebarCrescent".Thisroadiscalledacrescent月牙becauseitbeginsonthemainroadmakesacrescentandcomesbacktojointhemainroadagain. WelearnfromParagraph1that.
ThismorningIhappenedtometaforeignerwhenI1.wastakewalkinthepark.Itwasagoodchance2.tometopractisemyspokenEnglishsoIwentup3.tohimintroducedmeinEnglishandexpressedmy4.wishtohaveatalkwithhim.Tomysurprisedhe5.juststaredatmelookingpuzzled.IthinkIhad6.notmademyselfunderstandingsoIrepeated7.whatIhadsaid.ButhejustsaidnothingIdid8.notunderstandit.Isuddenlyrealizedhewasnotan9.Englishspeaker!NotallforeignersspeakEnglish.10. 第7空应选择
阅读下面短文简要回答所给问题 ThefirstEarthDaywasin1970.Peoplewerebeginningtoworryaboutwhatweweredoingtoourenvironment.SotheysetupEarthDaytotelleveryoneabouttheirworries. In2007organizersinover150countriesplannedover4000bigevents.ButEarthDayisnotjustaboutmarchesandbigevents.IntheweekaroundEarthDay22Aprilthereweremanythousandsofsmallerlocalevents.Theseeventsdealtwithenvironmentalproblemsintheneighbourhood. TheWorldWideFundforNaturemadealistof5thingsthateachpersoncoulddotohelptosavetheenvironment. ·Don’tleavethetaprunning. ·Turnofflightswhenyouleavearoom. ·Turnoffyourcomputereverynight. ·Washyourclothesandyourselfinwarmorcoldwaternothotwater. ·Dishwashersuseaslittlewateraspossible. Ifwealldoatleast2ofthesethingsallthetimewecanmakeabigdifference. Doestheworddishwashersmeanmachinesforwashingdishes
赫尔巴特的教育理论是的代表
ThismorningIhappenedtometaforeignerwhenI1.wastakewalkinthepark.Itwasagoodchance2.tometopractisemyspokenEnglishsoIwentup3.tohimintroducedmeinEnglishandexpressedmy4.wishtohaveatalkwithhim.Tomysurprisedhe5.juststaredatmelookingpuzzled.IthinkIhad6.notmademyselfunderstandingsoIrepeated7.whatIhadsaid.ButhejustsaidnothingIdid8.notunderstandit.Isuddenlyrealizedhewasnotan9.Englishspeaker!NotallforeignersspeakEnglish.10. 第1空应
"Ordinary"wastheworstwordmymothercouldfindforanything.Irememberhertakingmeshoppingandtakingnonoticeoftheshopassistantswhentheysuggestedthatsomedressorpairofshoeswasverypopular"We’vesoldfiftyalreadythisweek"Thatwasallsheneededtohear."No"shewouldsay"We’renotinterestedinthat.Haven’tyougotsomethingalittlemoreunusual"Andthentheassistantwouldbringoutallthestrangecoloursnooneelsewouldbuy.AndlatersheandIwouldarguebecauseIwantedtobeordinarybutmymotherwantedtobeunusual. "Ican’tstandthathairdo."shesaidwhenIwenttothehairdresserwithmyfriendandcamebackwithaboyhaircut"Itissoterriblyordinary."Notuglynotunsuitable.Butordinary... "Couldn’tyoupleasewearsomethingelse"IaskedonedaywhenshewasdressingforParents’Dayintight-fittingbullfighter’spantsandabrightpinksweater. "What’swrongwithwhatI’mwearing" Whatwasn’twrongwithit! "It’sjustthatIwishyou’dwearsomethingordinary"Isaid"somethingthatpeoplewon’tlaughat." Shelookedatmeangrilyandthensaid"AreyouashamedofyourownmotherIfyouareIsadoraIfeelsorryforyou.Ireallydo./ WhatdidtheshopassistantsexpectIsadora’smothertobuy
"Ordinary"wastheworstwordmymothercouldfindforanything.Irememberhertakingmeshoppingandtakingnonoticeoftheshopassistantswhentheysuggestedthatsomedressorpairofshoeswasverypopular"We’vesoldfiftyalreadythisweek"Thatwasallsheneededtohear."No"shewouldsay"We’renotinterestedinthat.Haven’tyougotsomethingalittlemoreunusual"Andthentheassistantwouldbringoutallthestrangecoloursnooneelsewouldbuy.AndlatersheandIwouldarguebecauseIwantedtobeordinarybutmymotherwantedtobeunusual. "Ican’tstandthathairdo."shesaidwhenIwenttothehairdresserwithmyfriendandcamebackwithaboyhaircut"Itissoterriblyordinary."Notuglynotunsuitable.Butordinary... "Couldn’tyoupleasewearsomethingelse"IaskedonedaywhenshewasdressingforParents’Dayintight-fittingbullfighter’spantsandabrightpinksweater. "What’swrongwithwhatI’mwearing" Whatwasn’twrongwithit! "It’sjustthatIwishyou’dwearsomethingordinary"Isaid"somethingthatpeoplewon’tlaughat." Shelookedatmeangrilyandthensaid"AreyouashamedofyourownmotherIfyouareIsadoraIfeelsorryforyou.Ireallydo./ WhydidIsadoraaskhermothertochangeherclothesonParents’Day
5岁的灵灵想吃糖于是她认为自己的玩具娃娃也想吃糖这说明其思维具有什么特征
"Ordinary"wastheworstwordmymothercouldfindforanything.Irememberhertakingmeshoppingandtakingnonoticeoftheshopassistantswhentheysuggestedthatsomedressorpairofshoeswasverypopular"We’vesoldfiftyalreadythisweek"Thatwasallsheneededtohear."No"shewouldsay"We’renotinterestedinthat.Haven’tyougotsomethingalittlemoreunusual"Andthentheassistantwouldbringoutallthestrangecoloursnooneelsewouldbuy.AndlatersheandIwouldarguebecauseIwantedtobeordinarybutmymotherwantedtobeunusual. "Ican’tstandthathairdo."shesaidwhenIwenttothehairdresserwithmyfriendandcamebackwithaboyhaircut"Itissoterriblyordinary."Notuglynotunsuitable.Butordinary... "Couldn’tyoupleasewearsomethingelse"IaskedonedaywhenshewasdressingforParents’Dayintight-fittingbullfighter’spantsandabrightpinksweater. "What’swrongwithwhatI’mwearing" Whatwasn’twrongwithit! "It’sjustthatIwishyou’dwearsomethingordinary"Isaid"somethingthatpeoplewon’tlaughat." Shelookedatmeangrilyandthensaid"AreyouashamedofyourownmotherIfyouareIsadoraIfeelsorryforyou.Ireallydo./ TheunderlinedwordItinthispassagemostlikelymeans.
提出教育的心理起源说的是美国心理学家
ThismorningIhappenedtometaforeignerwhenI1.wastakewalkinthepark.Itwasagoodchance2.tometopractisemyspokenEnglishsoIwentup3.tohimintroducedmeinEnglishandexpressedmy4.wishtohaveatalkwithhim.Tomysurprisedhe5.juststaredatmelookingpuzzled.IthinkIhad6.notmademyselfunderstandingsoIrepeated7.whatIhadsaid.ButhejustsaidnothingIdid8.notunderstandit.Isuddenlyrealizedhewasnotan9.Englishspeaker!NotallforeignersspeakEnglish.10. 第9空应选择
一双脚上的修养①市图书馆离我家很近每逢双休日我都会到图书馆的阅览室去翻阅一些报纸和杂志每次来这里总看到座无虚席的场面有时大家还会围绕一些文学现象进行一些交流在这紧张而喧嚣的都市里能保持一份阅读的闲情是难能可贵的所以在我看来这里的每一个人都有着一定的层次和修养④忽然有种感觉每一双进出的脚都充满着罪恶因为它们是在不断践踏着别人辛苦取得的劳动成果是在破坏着一种美好与和谐⑤不知过了多久人才渐渐坐定了擦地女工也得以有机会喘口气歇一歇但就在这时那扇门又被悄悄推开了一个男人伸头朝里面看了看似乎想进来但又把头缩了回去不一会儿两扇门都被推开了还是刚才那个男人这次他是肩扛一桶纯净水进来的突然一阵沙沙的响声伴着送水男人走路的旋律引起了所有人的注意我开始从上到下打量他老旧的棉帽子绿大衣最后我终于看到了他的双脚然后是惊异万分男人的每只脚上竟然都套着一个塑料袋他一走动塑料袋就会发出沙沙的响声因为套了塑料袋所以他走过的地方没有一点污迹还是那样干干净净的我注意到那个擦地的女工站在那里表情复杂地盯着送水的男人看他放好水慢慢离开阅览室而当她再次转过头来我发现她眼里竟有泪光涌现⑥这个下雪的周日里我没有读书但我想到了修养这个词我想修养并不是一个人比别人多认识一些字多读了几本书或是一个人了解红楼梦的情节会背莎士比亚的一些名句修养应该是在一个人举手投足的细节中体现就像那个送水工懂得在雪天里进入室内之前用塑料袋把两只脚都套上选自八小时以外有改动文中第⑤段说那个擦地的女工站在那里表情复杂地盯着送水的男人看他放好水慢慢离开阅览室请联系上下文揣摩女工此时的心理把她的心理活动描写出来不少于50字
ThismorningIhappenedtometaforeignerwhenI1.wastakewalkinthepark.Itwasagoodchance2.tometopractisemyspokenEnglishsoIwentup3.tohimintroducedmeinEnglishandexpressedmy4.wishtohaveatalkwithhim.Tomysurprisedhe5.juststaredatmelookingpuzzled.IthinkIhad6.notmademyselfunderstandingsoIrepeated7.whatIhadsaid.ButhejustsaidnothingIdid8.notunderstandit.Isuddenlyrealizedhewasnotan9.Englishspeaker!NotallforeignersspeakEnglish.10. 第3空应
Shereceivedlotsofponherbirthday.
ThismorningIhappenedtometaforeignerwhenI1.wastakewalkinthepark.Itwasagoodchance2.tometopractisemyspokenEnglishsoIwentup3.tohimintroducedmeinEnglishandexpressedmy4.wishtohaveatalkwithhim.Tomysurprisedhe5.juststaredatmelookingpuzzled.IthinkIhad6.notmademyselfunderstandingsoIrepeated7.whatIhadsaid.ButhejustsaidnothingIdid8.notunderstandit.Isuddenlyrealizedhewasnotan9.Englishspeaker!NotallforeignersspeakEnglish.10. 第5空应选择
个体身心发展的一般规律有哪些
Thereisalongbovertheriver.
Doyouoftencommunicatewithyourparents.Someparentsarealwayscomparingtheir1withthemselveswhentheywereyoungorwithotherpeoplewhentheywerechildren."WhenIwasyourage"afathersaidto2sixteen-year-oldsononeday"Iwasatthetopofmyclasseveryyear.AndI3whatIwantedtodowhenIleftschool.Ihadgoals.Youarealwaysatthebottomofyourclass4youhavenogoals."Theman’ssonsaidnothing.Hehadalreadyheardthisfromhisfather5times."Andwhenyourmotherwasyourage"theyoungman’sfather6"shehadagoodjobandshewasearningmoney.Youdon’tevenhaveapart-timejob.Youearnnothing."Theman’ssonstillsaid7Hehadheardthisbefore8."And9yourelderbrotherwasyourage"theyoungman’sfatherwenton"hestudiedhard.Butyoujust10yourtime."Andtheman’ssonstillsaidnothing.Finallytheyoungman’s11said"AndwhenAbrahamLincolnwasyourageheworkedalldayandstudiedatnight."Thistimetheson12staysilent."AndwhenAbrahamLincolnwasyouragefather"hesaid"HewasthePresidentof13UnitedStates.14areyou"Hisfatherhadnoanswertothis.Areyourparentsalwayscomparingyou15othersAndwhat’syourreplyDoyouhaveabetterwaytocommunicatewitheachother 第10空应选择
阅读下面短文简要回答所给问题ThefirstEarthDaywasin1970.Peoplewerebeginningtoworryaboutwhatweweredoingtoourenvironment.SotheysetupEarthDaytotelleveryoneabouttheirworries.In2007organizersinover150countriesplannedover4000bigevents.ButEarthDayisnotjustaboutmarchesandbigevents.IntheweekaroundEarthDay22Aprilthereweremanythousandsofsmallerlocalevents.Theseeventsdealtwithenvironmentalproblemsintheneighbourhood.TheWorldWideFundforNaturemadealistof5thingsthateachpersoncoulddotohelptosavetheenvironment.·Don’tleavethetaprunning.·Turnofflightswhenyouleavearoom.·Turnoffyourcomputereverynight.·Washyourclothesandyourselfinwarmorcoldwaternothotwater.·Dishwashersuseaslittlewateraspossible.Ifwealldoatleast2ofthesethingsallthetimewecanmakeabigdifference.WhenisEarthDay
Doyouoftencommunicatewithyourparents.Someparentsarealwayscomparingtheir1withthemselveswhentheywereyoungorwithotherpeoplewhentheywerechildren."WhenIwasyourage"afathersaidto2sixteen-year-oldsononeday"Iwasatthetopofmyclasseveryyear.AndI3whatIwantedtodowhenIleftschool.Ihadgoals.Youarealwaysatthebottomofyourclass4youhavenogoals."Theman’ssonsaidnothing.Hehadalreadyheardthisfromhisfather5times."Andwhenyourmotherwasyourage"theyoungman’sfather6"shehadagoodjobandshewasearningmoney.Youdon’tevenhaveapart-timejob.Youearnnothing."Theman’ssonstillsaid7Hehadheardthisbefore8."And9yourelderbrotherwasyourage"theyoungman’sfatherwenton"hestudiedhard.Butyoujust10yourtime."Andtheman’ssonstillsaidnothing.Finallytheyoungman’s11said"AndwhenAbrahamLincolnwasyourageheworkedalldayandstudiedatnight."Thistimetheson12staysilent."AndwhenAbrahamLincolnwasyouragefather"hesaid"HewasthePresidentof13UnitedStates.14areyou"Hisfatherhadnoanswertothis.Areyourparentsalwayscomparingyou15othersAndwhat’syourreplyDoyouhaveabetterwaytocommunicatewitheachother 第14空应选择
"CanIseemybaby"askedthehappynewmother.Whenthebabywasinherarmsshecouldn’tbelievehereyes.Thebabywasbornwithoutears. Timeprovedthatthebaby’shearingwasperfectthoughhehadnoears.Hegotonwellwithhisclassmates.Butonedayhesaidtohismothertearsinhiseyes"Abigboycalledmeafreak." Theboy’sfatheraskedthefamilydoctor"Couldnothingbedone" "IbelieveIcouldgraftonapairofouterearsiftheycouldbegotten"thedoctorsaid.Theytriedtofindapersonwhowouldbehelpfulfortheyoungman. Onedayhisfathersaidtotheson"You’regoingtothehospitalson.MotherandIhavefoundsomeonewhowilldonatetheearsyouneed.Butwemustkeepitasecretwhothepersonis." Theoperationwasagreatsuccessandanewpersonappeared.Hisclevernessandhardworkmadehimaverysuccessfulperson.Hemarriedandlivedahappylife. Hewouldaskhisfather"WhogavemetheearsIcoulddoenoughforhimorher." "Idonotbelieveyoucould"saidthefather."Theagreementwasthatyouarenottoknow...notyet. Theyearskeptitsecretbutthedaydidcome.Hestoodwithhisfatheroverhismother’sbody.Slowlythefatherraisedthethickbrownhair.Tohissurprisethesonfoundhismotherhadnoouterears. "Mothersaidshewasgladsheneverhadherhaircut"hisfathersaidinalowvoice"andnobodyeverthoughtmotherlessbeautifuldidthey/ WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage
下面的诗句中依次填入的花名是①满园春色关不住一枝______出墙来②儿童急走追黄蝶飞入______无处寻③忽如一夜春风来千树万树______开④竹外______两枝春江水暖鸭先知
Doyouoftencommunicatewithyourparents.Someparentsarealwayscomparingtheir1withthemselveswhentheywereyoungorwithotherpeoplewhentheywerechildren."WhenIwasyourage"afathersaidto2sixteen-year-oldsononeday"Iwasatthetopofmyclasseveryyear.AndI3whatIwantedtodowhenIleftschool.Ihadgoals.Youarealwaysatthebottomofyourclass4youhavenogoals."Theman’ssonsaidnothing.Hehadalreadyheardthisfromhisfather5times."Andwhenyourmotherwasyourage"theyoungman’sfather6"shehadagoodjobandshewasearningmoney.Youdon’tevenhaveapart-timejob.Youearnnothing."Theman’ssonstillsaid7Hehadheardthisbefore8."And9yourelderbrotherwasyourage"theyoungman’sfatherwenton"hestudiedhard.Butyoujust10yourtime."Andtheman’ssonstillsaidnothing.Finallytheyoungman’s11said"AndwhenAbrahamLincolnwasyourageheworkedalldayandstudiedatnight."Thistimetheson12staysilent."AndwhenAbrahamLincolnwasyouragefather"hesaid"HewasthePresidentof13UnitedStates.14areyou"Hisfatherhadnoanswertothis.Areyourparentsalwayscomparingyou15othersAndwhat’syourreplyDoyouhaveabetterwaytocommunicatewitheachother 第12空应选择
一双脚上的修养①市图书馆离我家很近每逢双休日我都会到图书馆的阅览室去翻阅一些报纸和杂志每次来这里总看到座无虚席的场面有时大家还会围绕一些文学现象进行一些交流在这紧张而喧嚣的都市里能保持一份阅读的闲情是难能可贵的所以在我看来这里的每一个人都有着一定的层次和修养④忽然有种感觉每一双进出的脚都充满着罪恶因为它们是在不断践踏着别人辛苦取得的劳动成果是在破坏着一种美好与和谐⑤不知过了多久人才渐渐坐定了擦地女工也得以有机会喘口气歇一歇但就在这时那扇门又被悄悄推开了一个男人伸头朝里面看了看似乎想进来但又把头缩了回去不一会儿两扇门都被推开了还是刚才那个男人这次他是肩扛一桶纯净水进来的突然一阵沙沙的响声伴着送水男人走路的旋律引起了所有人的注意我开始从上到下打量他老旧的棉帽子绿大衣最后我终于看到了他的双脚然后是惊异万分男人的每只脚上竟然都套着一个塑料袋他一走动塑料袋就会发出沙沙的响声因为套了塑料袋所以他走过的地方没有一点污迹还是那样干干净净的我注意到那个擦地的女工站在那里表情复杂地盯着送水的男人看他放好水慢慢离开阅览室而当她再次转过头来我发现她眼里竟有泪光涌现⑥这个下雪的周日里我没有读书但我想到了修养这个词我想修养并不是一个人比别人多认识一些字多读了几本书或是一个人了解红楼梦的情节会背莎士比亚的一些名句修养应该是在一个人举手投足的细节中体现就像那个送水工懂得在雪天里进入室内之前用塑料袋把两只脚都套上选自八小时以外有改动文中第①段和第⑥段中加点词修养各有什么含义
"CanIseemybaby"askedthehappynewmother.Whenthebabywasinherarmsshecouldn’tbelievehereyes.Thebabywasbornwithoutears. Timeprovedthatthebaby’shearingwasperfectthoughhehadnoears.Hegotonwellwithhisclassmates.Butonedayhesaidtohismothertearsinhiseyes"Abigboycalledmeafreak." Theboy’sfatheraskedthefamilydoctor"Couldnothingbedone" "IbelieveIcouldgraftonapairofouterearsiftheycouldbegotten"thedoctorsaid.Theytriedtofindapersonwhowouldbehelpfulfortheyoungman. Onedayhisfathersaidtotheson"You’regoingtothehospitalson.MotherandIhavefoundsomeonewhowilldonatetheearsyouneed.Butwemustkeepitasecretwhothepersonis." Theoperationwasagreatsuccessandanewpersonappeared.Hisclevernessandhardworkmadehimaverysuccessfulperson.Hemarriedandlivedahappylife. Hewouldaskhisfather"WhogavemetheearsIcoulddoenoughforhimorher." "Idonotbelieveyoucould"saidthefather."Theagreementwasthatyouarenottoknow...notyet. Theyearskeptitsecretbutthedaydidcome.Hestoodwithhisfatheroverhismother’sbody.Slowlythefatherraisedthethickbrownhair.Tohissurprisethesonfoundhismotherhadnoouterears. "Mothersaidshewasgladsheneverhadherhaircut"hisfathersaidinalowvoice"andnobodyeverthoughtmotherlessbeautifuldidthey/ Thesentence...anewpersonappeared.means.
Societiesallovertheworldnameplacesinsimilarways.Quiteoftenthereisnoofficialnamingceremonybutplacestendtobecallednamesaspointsofreferencebypeople.Thenanorganizedbodystepsinandgivestheplaceaname.Frequentlyithappensthataplacehastwonames:Oneisnamedbythepeopleandtheotherbythegovernment.Asinmanyareasoldhabitsdiedhardandtheplacecontinuestobecalledbyitsunofficialnamelongafterthemeaningislost. ManyroadsandplacesinSingapore新加坡arenamedinorderthatthepioneerswillberememberedbyfuturegeneration.ThuswehavenamessuchasStamfordRoadandRafflesPlace.Thisisinkeepingwithtraditioninmanycountries—inboththeWestandtheEast. Anotherwayofnamingplacesisnamingthemafterotherplaces.Perhapstheywerenamedtopromotefriendshipsbetweenthetwoplacesoritcouldbethatthepeoplewhousedtolivetherewereoriginallyfromtheplacesthattheroadswerenamedafter.ThemysteryisclearerwhenweseesomeoftheroadsnamedinformerBritishbases.IfyoustepintoSelectorAirbaseyouwillseePiccadillyCircus—obviouslynamedbysomehomesickRoyalAirForcepersonnel. Someplaceswerenamedaftertheactivitiesthatusedtogoonatthoseplaces.BrasBasahRoadisaninterestingexample"BaseBasah"means"wetrice"inMalay马来语.Nowwhywouldanyonewanttonamearoad"WetRiceRoad"Thereasonissimple.Duringthepioneeringdayswetricewaslaidouttodryalongthisroad. AfewroadsinSingaporearenamedbytheirshapes.Thereis"CircularRoad"forone.Otherroadsmayhavepartoftheirnamestodescribetheirshapeslike"PayaLebarCrescent".Thisroadiscalledacrescent月牙becauseitbeginsonthemainroadmakesacrescentandcomesbacktojointhemainroadagain. Whichofthefollowingplacesisnamedafteraperson
Societiesallovertheworldnameplacesinsimilarways.Quiteoftenthereisnoofficialnamingceremonybutplacestendtobecallednamesaspointsofreferencebypeople.Thenanorganizedbodystepsinandgivestheplaceaname.Frequentlyithappensthataplacehastwonames:Oneisnamedbythepeopleandtheotherbythegovernment.Asinmanyareasoldhabitsdiedhardandtheplacecontinuestobecalledbyitsunofficialnamelongafterthemeaningislost. ManyroadsandplacesinSingapore新加坡arenamedinorderthatthepioneerswillberememberedbyfuturegeneration.ThuswehavenamessuchasStamfordRoadandRafflesPlace.Thisisinkeepingwithtraditioninmanycountries—inboththeWestandtheEast. Anotherwayofnamingplacesisnamingthemafterotherplaces.Perhapstheywerenamedtopromotefriendshipsbetweenthetwoplacesoritcouldbethatthepeoplewhousedtolivetherewereoriginallyfromtheplacesthattheroadswerenamedafter.ThemysteryisclearerwhenweseesomeoftheroadsnamedinformerBritishbases.IfyoustepintoSelectorAirbaseyouwillseePiccadillyCircus—obviouslynamedbysomehomesickRoyalAirForcepersonnel. Someplaceswerenamedaftertheactivitiesthatusedtogoonatthoseplaces.BrasBasahRoadisaninterestingexample"BaseBasah"means"wetrice"inMalay马来语.Nowwhywouldanyonewanttonamearoad"WetRiceRoad"Thereasonissimple.Duringthepioneeringdayswetricewaslaidouttodryalongthisroad. AfewroadsinSingaporearenamedbytheirshapes.Thereis"CircularRoad"forone.Otherroadsmayhavepartoftheirnamestodescribetheirshapeslike"PayaLebarCrescent".Thisroadiscalledacrescent月牙becauseitbeginsonthemainroadmakesacrescentandcomesbacktojointhemainroadagain. Whatcanbeinferredfromthepassage
下列句子没有语病的一项是
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