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下面的短文后列出了7个句子，请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断：如果该句是正确信息，请选择A；如果该句是错误信息，请选择B；如果该句的信息文中没有提及，请选择C。 ? ? Scot...
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{{*HTML*}}{{B}}第三篇{{/B}} {{B}} Smuggling{{/B}}??Itisnotunusualforapettobe sentbyaircargofromColumbiatoNewYorkbutlastDecember’sshipmentofa 4-year-oldsheepdogcaughtaNewYorkKennedyAirportCustomsinspector’seye. Thedoglookedtobeonitslastlegsandtherewasanunusuallumpontheside ofitsbody.AnX-rayandemergencysurgeryrevealedthepresenceof10condoms tightlypackedwithfivepoundsofcocainethathadbeensurgicallyimplantedin thedog’sabdomen-yetanotherfirstforCustomsinthewarondrugs.? ?Whenitcomestotransportingdragsthemethodsusedareonlyaslimited asasmuggler’simagination.Kilobricksofcocaineareroutinelyconcealed beneathfalsebottomsofcontainersthatholdpoisonoussnakes.You’vegot snakesthatare12feetlongsaysaUnitedStatesFishandWildlifeService agent-andsometimesthedragisinthesnake.Who’sgoingtopullitoutand feelit???In1994UnitedStatesCustomsseized204391pounds ofcocaine559286poundsofmarijuanaand2577poundsofheroin.Justhow muchactuallyflowsintothecountryisanyone’sguess.SomeCustomsofficials estimatethatonly10percentofthedrugscomingintothecountryareever seized.InMiamitheDistrictAttorneywon’tevenprosecutesmallfry.It’s gottobeoverfivekilosofcocaineaboveakiloofheroinandmorethan5000 poundsofmarijuanaorit’snotsomethingthatwe’regoingtostopthepresses onsaysTomCasharetiredagent.??Giventhisdelugeonecan onlywonderifagentsareeverconfoundedbysomeofthesmugglingmethods. Therearethingswehaven’tseenbeforesaysJohnMcGheeaMiamiCustoms specialagentbutnothingreallysurprises us.Thedogwasdifferentfromothersinthat
{{*HTML*}}阅读下面这篇短文短文后有2项测试任务123～26题要求从所给的6个选项中为第2～5段第段选择1个正确的小标题2第27～30题要求所给的6个选项中选择4个正确的选项分别完成每个句子 {{B}} Alaska{{/B}}1?In1959AmericanswelcomedAlaskainto theUnionasthe49thstatesymbolizingachangeofattitudefromthatheldin 1867whenthepeninsulawaspurchasedfromRussia.ThenmostAmericanshad littleinterestin1500000squarekilometersoficebergsandpolarbears- beyondCanada’swesternbordersfarfromthesettledareasoftheUnited States.2?InthosesectionsofthestatewhichlieabovetheArctic CircleAlaskastillisalandoficebergsandpolarbears.Icemasseslie buriedintheearthwhichispermanentlyfrozentoadepthof90ormore meters.FromearlyMayuntilearlyAugustthemidnightsunneversetsonthis flattreelessregionbutthesuncannotmelttheicysoilmorethantwo- thirdsofameterdown.3?AlaskaisAmerica’slargeststatebutonly about325000peoplelivethere.Accordingtoestimates800000hectaresofits landareaarefitforplowingbutonlyabout640000hectaresarebeing cultivated.4?ArcticAlaskahasbeenthehomeofEskimosforcountless centuries.ItisbelievedthattheEskimosmovedtherefromMongoliaorSiberia probablycrossingBeringStraitnamedforVitusBeringtheDanishseacaptain whodiscoveredAlaskaonhisvoyageforRussiain1741.TheEskimosarethe state’searliestknowninhabitants5.Russianfurtradersestablishedsettlements butbythetimeAlaskawassoldtotheUnitedStatesmostofthetradershad departed.5?In1896goldwasdiscoveredneartheKlondikeRiverin CanadajustacrosstheAlaskanborder.ThousandsofAmericansrushedtothe regionontheirwaytoKlondike;someneverreturned.Alaskawasnever completelycutoffagainalthougheventodaytransportationisamajorproblem. ThereareonlytwomotorroutesfromtheUSmainlandandwithinthestate everytownhasitsownairfield.Planesflypassengersmailandfreighttothe mostdistantvillages.??6?Thegoldthatchangedlifeso suddenlyforAlaskawassoonendedandalthoughmanystoriesaboutminingcamps havebecomepartofAmericanliteraturethegoldfromAlaskanearthcontributed lesstoeconomicprogressthanthefishfromAlaskanwaters.Thefishcaughtin asingleyearrangeinvaluefrom$80millionto$90million.Fur-bearing animalsareplentifulintheforestsandstreamsandvaluablefursealsinhabit thewaters.Afterfishingthestate’schiefindustryislumberandthe productionofwoodpulp.InrecentyearsAlaska’ssinglemostimportant resourcehasbecomeoil.Thestatealsohaslargedepositsofcoalcoppergold andotherminerals.Aasfishdoes ??Bbecauseofitsrichnaturalresources ??CbytheUnitedStatesinthe19thcentury ??Dshinesdayandnight ??Eonlyaverysmallpercentage ??Falimitedamountofthegoldfoundthere ??27.Foraslongasthreemonthsofayearthesun?______ontheice-coveredlandofAlaska.
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{{*HTML*}}{{B}}第三篇{{/B}} {{B}} Smuggling{{/B}}??Itisnotunusualforapettobe sentbyaircargofromColumbiatoNewYorkbutlastDecember’sshipmentofa 4-year-oldsheepdogcaughtaNewYorkKennedyAirportCustomsinspector’seye. Thedoglookedtobeonitslastlegsandtherewasanunusuallumpontheside ofitsbody.AnX-rayandemergencysurgeryrevealedthepresenceof10condoms tightlypackedwithfivepoundsofcocainethathadbeensurgicallyimplantedin thedog’sabdomen-yetanotherfirstforCustomsinthewarondrugs.? ?Whenitcomestotransportingdragsthemethodsusedareonlyaslimited asasmuggler’simagination.Kilobricksofcocaineareroutinelyconcealed beneathfalsebottomsofcontainersthatholdpoisonoussnakes.You’vegot snakesthatare12feetlongsaysaUnitedStatesFishandWildlifeService agent-andsometimesthedragisinthesnake.Who’sgoingtopullitoutand feelit???In1994UnitedStatesCustomsseized204391pounds ofcocaine559286poundsofmarijuanaand2577poundsofheroin.Justhow muchactuallyflowsintothecountryisanyone’sguess.SomeCustomsofficials estimatethatonly10percentofthedrugscomingintothecountryareever seized.InMiamitheDistrictAttorneywon’tevenprosecutesmallfry.It’s gottobeoverfivekilosofcocaineaboveakiloofheroinandmorethan5000 poundsofmarijuanaorit’snotsomethingthatwe’regoingtostopthepresses onsaysTomCasharetiredagent.??Giventhisdelugeonecan onlywonderifagentsareeverconfoundedbysomeofthesmugglingmethods. Therearethingswehaven’tseenbeforesaysJohnMcGheeaMiamiCustoms specialagentbutnothingreallysurprises us.HowmanypoundsofheroinwereestimatedtobesmuggledintotheUnitedStatesin19947
{{*HTML*}}阅读下面这篇短文短文后有2项测试任务123～26题要求从所给的6个选项中为第2～5段第段选择1个正确的小标题2第27～30题要求所给的6个选项中选择4个正确的选项分别完成每个句子 {{B}} Alaska{{/B}}1?In1959AmericanswelcomedAlaskainto theUnionasthe49thstatesymbolizingachangeofattitudefromthatheldin 1867whenthepeninsulawaspurchasedfromRussia.ThenmostAmericanshad littleinterestin1500000squarekilometersoficebergsandpolarbears- beyondCanada’swesternbordersfarfromthesettledareasoftheUnited States.2?InthosesectionsofthestatewhichlieabovetheArctic CircleAlaskastillisalandoficebergsandpolarbears.Icemasseslie buriedintheearthwhichispermanentlyfrozentoadepthof90ormore meters.FromearlyMayuntilearlyAugustthemidnightsunneversetsonthis flattreelessregionbutthesuncannotmelttheicysoilmorethantwo- thirdsofameterdown.3?AlaskaisAmerica’slargeststatebutonly about325000peoplelivethere.Accordingtoestimates800000hectaresofits landareaarefitforplowingbutonlyabout640000hectaresarebeing cultivated.4?ArcticAlaskahasbeenthehomeofEskimosforcountless centuries.ItisbelievedthattheEskimosmovedtherefromMongoliaorSiberia probablycrossingBeringStraitnamedforVitusBeringtheDanishseacaptain whodiscoveredAlaskaonhisvoyageforRussiain1741.TheEskimosarethe state’searliestknowninhabitants5.Russianfurtradersestablishedsettlements butbythetimeAlaskawassoldtotheUnitedStatesmostofthetradershad departed.5?In1896goldwasdiscoveredneartheKlondikeRiverin CanadajustacrosstheAlaskanborder.ThousandsofAmericansrushedtothe regionontheirwaytoKlondike;someneverreturned.Alaskawasnever completelycutoffagainalthougheventodaytransportationisamajorproblem. ThereareonlytwomotorroutesfromtheUSmainlandandwithinthestate everytownhasitsownairfield.Planesflypassengersmailandfreighttothe mostdistantvillages.??6?Thegoldthatchangedlifeso suddenlyforAlaskawassoonendedandalthoughmanystoriesaboutminingcamps havebecomepartofAmericanliteraturethegoldfromAlaskanearthcontributed lesstoeconomicprogressthanthefishfromAlaskanwaters.Thefishcaughtin asingleyearrangeinvaluefrom$80millionto$90million.Fur-bearing animalsareplentifulintheforestsandstreamsandvaluablefursealsinhabit thewaters.Afterfishingthestate’schiefindustryislumberandthe productionofwoodpulp.InrecentyearsAlaska’ssinglemostimportant resourcehasbecomeoil.Thestatealsohaslargedepositsofcoalcoppergold andotherminerals.AlaskawasoriginallypartofRussiabutwasbought______.
{{*HTML*}}阅读下面这篇短文短文后列出了7个句子请根据短文的内容对每个句子作出判断如果该句提供的是正确信息请选择A项如果该句提供的是错误信息请选择B项如果该句信息文章中没有提及请选择C项 {{B}} Smoking{{/B}}??Since1939numerousstudieshave beenconductedtodeterminewhethersmokingisahealthhazard.Thetrendofthe evidencehasbeenconsistentandindicatesthatthereisaserioushealthrisk. Researchteamshaveconductedstudiesthatshowbeyondallreasonabledoubtthat tobaccosmokingisassociatedwithashortenedlifeexpectancy.? ?Cigarettesmokingisbelievedbymostresearchworkersinthisfieldtobe animportantfactorinthedevelopmentofcancerofthelungsandcancerofthe throatandisbelievedtoberelatedtocancerofsomeotherorgansofthebody. Malecigarettesmokershaveahigherdeathratefromheartdiseasethan non-smokingmales.Femalesmokersarethoughttobelessaffectedbecausethey donotbreatheinthesmokesodeeply.??Apartfromstatisticsit mightbehelpfultolookatwhatsmokingtobaccodoestothehumanbody.Smoke isamixtureofgasesvaporizedchemicalsminuteparticlesofashandother solids.Thereisalsonicotinewhichispowerfulpoisonandblacktar.As smokeisbreathedinallthosecomponentsformdepositsonthemembranesofthe lungs.Onepointofconcentrationiswheretheairtubeandbronchusdivides. Mostlungcancerbeginsatthispoint.??Filtersandlowtar tobaccoareclaimedtomakesmokingtosomeextentsaferbuttheycanonly slightlyreducenoteliminatethehazards.Nicotineispoisonous.
{{*HTML*}}阅读下面这篇短文短文后列出了7个句子请根据短文的内容对每个句子作出判断如果该句提供的是正确信息请选择A项如果该句提供的是错误信息请选择B项如果该句信息文章中没有提及请选择C项 {{B}} Smoking{{/B}}??Since1939numerousstudieshave beenconductedtodeterminewhethersmokingisahealthhazard.Thetrendofthe evidencehasbeenconsistentandindicatesthatthereisaserioushealthrisk. Researchteamshaveconductedstudiesthatshowbeyondallreasonabledoubtthat tobaccosmokingisassociatedwithashortenedlifeexpectancy.? ?Cigarettesmokingisbelievedbymostresearchworkersinthisfieldtobe animportantfactorinthedevelopmentofcancerofthelungsandcancerofthe throatandisbelievedtoberelatedtocancerofsomeotherorgansofthebody. Malecigarettesmokershaveahigherdeathratefromheartdiseasethan non-smokingmales.Femalesmokersarethoughttobelessaffectedbecausethey donotbreatheinthesmokesodeeply.??Apartfromstatisticsit mightbehelpfultolookatwhatsmokingtobaccodoestothehumanbody.Smoke isamixtureofgasesvaporizedchemicalsminuteparticlesofashandother solids.Thereisalsonicotinewhichispowerfulpoisonandblacktar.As smokeisbreathedinallthosecomponentsformdepositsonthemembranesofthe lungs.Onepointofconcentrationiswheretheairtubeandbronchusdivides. Mostlungcancerbeginsatthispoint.??Filtersandlowtar tobaccoareclaimedtomakesmokingtosomeextentsaferbuttheycanonly slightlyreducenoteliminatethehazards.Smokingreducesone’slifeexpectancy.
{{*HTML*}}{{B}}第二篇{{/B}} {{B}} Late-nightDrinking{{/B}}??Coffeeloversbeware. Havingaquickpick-me-upcupofcoffeelateinthedaywillplayhavocwith yoursleep.Aswellasbeingastimulantcaffeineinterruptstheflowof melatoninthebrainhormonethatsendspeopleintoasleep.? ?Melatoninlevelsnormallystarttoriseabouttwohoursbeforebedtime. Levelsthenpeakbetween2amand4ambeforefallingagain.It’sthe neurohormonethatcontrolsoursleepandtellsourbodywhentosleepandwhen towakesaysMauriceOhayonoftheStanfordSleepEpidemiologyResearchCenter atStanfordUniversityinCalifornia.ButresearchersinIsraelhavefoundthat caffeinatedcoffeehalvesthebody’slevelsofthissleephormone.? ?LotanShiloandateamattheSapirMedicalCenterinTelAvivUniversity foundthatsixvolunteerssleptlesswellafteracupofcaffeinatedcoffeethan afterdrinkingthesameamountofdecal.Onaveragesubjectsslept336minutes pernightafterdrinkingcaffeinatedcoffeecomparedwith415minutesafter decaf.Theyalsotookhalfanhourtodropoff-twiceaslongasusual-and jiggedaroundinbedtwiceasmuch.??Inthesecondphaseofthe experimenttheresearcherswokethevolunteerseverythreehoursandaskedthem togiveaurinesample.Shilomeasuredconcentrationsofabreakdownproductof melatonin.Theresultssuggestthatmelatoninconcentrationsincaffeine drinkerswerehalfthoseindecafdrinkers.Inapaperacceptedforpublication inSleepMedicinetheresearcherssuggestthatcaffeineblocksproductionof theenzymethatdrivesmelatoninproduction.??Becauseitcantake manyhourstoeliminatecaffeinefromthebodyOhayonrecommendsthatcoffee loversswitchtodecalafterlunch.Whatdoestheexperimentmentionedinparagraph4prove?
{{*HTML*}}阅读下面的短文文章中有5处空白文章后有6组文字请根据文章的内容选择5组文字将其分别放回文章原有位置以恢复文章原貌 {{B}} TheFirstFourMinutes{{/B}}??Whendopeople decidewhetherornottheywanttobecomefriends?Duringtheirfirstfour minutestogetheraccordingtoabookbyDr.LeonardZunin.Inhisbook Contact:Thefirstfourminutesheoffersthisadvicetoanyoneinterestedin startingnewfriendships:{{U}}?46?{{/U}}Alotofpeople’swhole liveswouldchangeiftheydidjustthat.??Youmayhavenoticed thattheaveragepersondoesnotgivehisundividedattentiontosomeonehehas justmet.{{U}}?47?{{/U}}Ifanyonehaseverdonethistoyouyou probablydidnotlikehimverymuch.??Whenweareintroducedto newpeopletheauthorsuggestsweshouldtrytoappearfriendlyand self-confident.IngeneralhesaysPeoplelikepeoplewholike themselves.??Ontheotherhandweshouldnotmaketheother personthinkwearetoosureofourselves.Itisimportanttoappearinterested andsympatheticrealizingthattheotherpersonhashisownneedsfearsand hopes.??HeatingsuchadviceonemightsayButI’mnota friendlyself-confidentperson.That’snotmynature.Itwouldbedishonestfor metoactthatway.??{{U}}?48?{{/U}}Wecanbecome accustomedtoanychangeswechoosetomakeinourpersonality.Itislike gettingusedtoanewcar.Itmaybeunfamiliaratfirstbutitgoesmuch betterthantheoldone.??Butisn’titdishonesttogivethe appearanceoffriendlyself-confidencewhenwedon’tactuallyfeelthatway? PerhapsbutaccordingtoDr.Zunintotalhonestyisnotalwaysgoodfor socialrelationships2especiallyduringthefirstfewminutesofcontact. Thereisatimeforeverythingandacertainamountofplay-actingmaybebest forthefirstfewminutesofcontactwithastranger.Thatisnotthetimeto complainaboutone’shealthortomentionfaultsonefindsinotherpeople.It isnotthetimetotellthewholetrothaboutone’sopinionsand impressions.??{{U}}?49?{{/U}}Forahusbandandwifeor aparentandchildproblemsoftenariseduringtheirfirstfourminutes togetheraftertheyhavebeenapart.Dr.Zuninsuggeststhatthesefirstfew minutestogetherbetreatedwithcare.Ifthereareunpleasantmatterstobe discussedtheyshouldbedealtwithlater.??Theauthorsaysthat interpersonalrelationsshouldbetaughtasarequiredcourse5ineveryschool alongwithreadingwritingandmathematics.{{U}}?50?{{/U}}Thatis atleastasimportantashowmuchweknow.??AInreplyDr.Zunin wouldclaimthatalittlepracticecanhelpusfeelcomfortableaboutchanging oursocialhabits.??BMuchofwhathasbeensaidaboutstrangers alsoappliestorelationshipswithfamilymembersandfriends.??C Inhisopinionsuccessinlifedependsmainlyonhowwegetalongwithother people.??DEverytimeyoumeetsomeoneinasocialsituation givehimyourundividedattentionforfourminutes.??EHekeeps lookingovertheotherperson’sshoulderasifhopingtofindsomeonemore interestinginanotherpartoftheroom.??FHeiseagertomake friendswitheveryone.
TheUnitedStates In1782【51】theUnitedStateswonitsindependencethebaldeaglewaschosen【52】thenationalbirdofthenewcountry.Americanleaderswantedtheeagletobea【53】oftheircountrybecauseit’’sabirdofstrengthandcourage.TheychosethebaldeaglebecauseitwasfoundalloverNorthAmericaandonlyinNorthAmerica. Butalittleover200years【54】thebaldeaglehadalmostdisappearedfromthecountryIn1972therewereonly3000baldeaglesintheentireUnitedStates.Thereasonforthebirds【55】populationwaspollutionespeciallypollutionofriversbypesticides.Pesticidesarechemicals【56】tokillinsectsandotheranimalsthatattackanddestroycrops. 【57】rainoftenwashespesticidesintorivers.Pesticidespollutetheriversandpoisonthefish.Eagleseat【58】andthepoison【59】theireggs.Theeggshaveverythinshellsanddonothatch. Eagles【60】onlytwoorthreeeggsayear.Becausemanyoftheeggsdidnot【61】andproducemoreeagles【62】eaglesquickly【63】smaller. TodaytheAmericanGovernmentandtheAmericanpeoplearetryingtoprotectthebaldeagle.Thenumberofbaldeagles【64】Itnowappears【65】theAmericannationalbirdwillsurviveandremainasymbolofstrengthandcourage.
{{*HTML*}}下面有3篇短文每篇短文后有5道题每道题后面有4个选项{{B}}第一篇{{/B}} {{B}} NewYork-theMeltingPot{{/B}}??Recentlythe DepartmentofPlanningofNewYorkissuedareportwhichlaidbareafullscale ofchangeofthecity.In197018percentofthecity’spopulationwas foreign-born.By1995thefigurehadrisento33percentandanother20 percentweretheUS-bornoffspringsofimmigrants3.Soimmigrantsandtheir childrennowformamajorityofthecity’spopulation.??Whoare theseNewYorkers?Whydotheycomehere?Wherearetheyfrom?OKtimetodrop thethey.I’moneofthem.Thelastquestionatleastiseasytoanswer:we comefromeverywhere.Inthelistofthetop20sourcenationsofthosesending immigrantstoNewYorkbetween1990and1994aresixcountriesinAsiafivein theCaribbeanfourinLatinAmericathreeinEuropeplusIsraelandthe formerSovietUnion.Andwhenweimmigrantsgetherewerollupoursleeves.If you’renotreadytoworkwhenyougettoNewYorksaysafriendofmine you’dbetterhittheroad.??ThemayorofNewYorkoncesaid Immigrationcontinuestoshapetheuniquecharacteranddrivetheeconomic engineofNewYorkCity.Hebelievesthatimmigrantsareattheheartofwhat makesNewYorkgreat.InEuropebycontrastitismuchmorecommontohear politiciansworryaboutthelossofunitythatimmigrationbringstotheir societies.Inthequartercenturysince1970theUnitedStatesadmittedabout 12.5millionlegalimmigrantsandhasabsorbedthemintoitssocialstructures withaneasebeyondtheimaginationofothernations.Sincetheseimmigrantsare purposefulandhard-workingtheywillhelpAmericatomakeafreshstartinthe nextcentury.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardsimmigrationtoNewYork?
{{*HTML*}}{{B}}第三篇{{/B}} {{B}} Smuggling{{/B}}??Itisnotunusualforapettobe sentbyaircargofromColumbiatoNewYorkbutlastDecember’sshipmentofa 4-year-oldsheepdogcaughtaNewYorkKennedyAirportCustomsinspector’seye. Thedoglookedtobeonitslastlegsandtherewasanunusuallumpontheside ofitsbody.AnX-rayandemergencysurgeryrevealedthepresenceof10condoms tightlypackedwithfivepoundsofcocainethathadbeensurgicallyimplantedin thedog’sabdomen-yetanotherfirstforCustomsinthewarondrugs.? ?Whenitcomestotransportingdragsthemethodsusedareonlyaslimited asasmuggler’simagination.Kilobricksofcocaineareroutinelyconcealed beneathfalsebottomsofcontainersthatholdpoisonoussnakes.You’vegot snakesthatare12feetlongsaysaUnitedStatesFishandWildlifeService agent-andsometimesthedragisinthesnake.Who’sgoingtopullitoutand feelit???In1994UnitedStatesCustomsseized204391pounds ofcocaine559286poundsofmarijuanaand2577poundsofheroin.Justhow muchactuallyflowsintothecountryisanyone’sguess.SomeCustomsofficials estimatethatonly10percentofthedrugscomingintothecountryareever seized.InMiamitheDistrictAttorneywon’tevenprosecutesmallfry.It’s gottobeoverfivekilosofcocaineaboveakiloofheroinandmorethan5000 poundsofmarijuanaorit’snotsomethingthatwe’regoingtostopthepresses onsaysTomCasharetiredagent.??Giventhisdelugeonecan onlywonderifagentsareeverconfoundedbysomeofthesmugglingmethods. Therearethingswehaven’tseenbeforesaysJohnMcGheeaMiamiCustoms specialagentbutnothingreallysurprises us.Whatisthisarticleabout?
TheUnitedStates In1782【51】theUnitedStateswonitsindependencethebaldeaglewaschosen【52】thenationalbirdofthenewcountry.Americanleaderswantedtheeagletobea【53】oftheircountrybecauseit’’sabirdofstrengthandcourage.TheychosethebaldeaglebecauseitwasfoundalloverNorthAmericaandonlyinNorthAmerica. Butalittleover200years【54】thebaldeaglehadalmostdisappearedfromthecountryIn1972therewereonly3000baldeaglesintheentireUnitedStates.Thereasonforthebirds【55】populationwaspollutionespeciallypollutionofriversbypesticides.Pesticidesarechemicals【56】tokillinsectsandotheranimalsthatattackanddestroycrops. 【57】rainoftenwashespesticidesintorivers.Pesticidespollutetheriversandpoisonthefish.Eagleseat【58】andthepoison【59】theireggs.Theeggshaveverythinshellsanddonothatch. Eagles【60】onlytwoorthreeeggsayear.Becausemanyoftheeggsdidnot【61】andproducemoreeagles【62】eaglesquickly【63】smaller. TodaytheAmericanGovernmentandtheAmericanpeoplearetryingtoprotectthebaldeagle.Thenumberofbaldeagles【64】Itnowappears【65】theAmericannationalbirdwillsurviveandremainasymbolofstrengthandcourage.
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{{*HTML*}}下面有3篇短文每篇短文后有5道题每道题后面有4个选项{{B}}第一篇{{/B}} {{B}} NewYork-theMeltingPot{{/B}}??Recentlythe DepartmentofPlanningofNewYorkissuedareportwhichlaidbareafullscale ofchangeofthecity.In197018percentofthecity’spopulationwas foreign-born.By1995thefigurehadrisento33percentandanother20 percentweretheUS-bornoffspringsofimmigrants3.Soimmigrantsandtheir childrennowformamajorityofthecity’spopulation.??Whoare theseNewYorkers?Whydotheycomehere?Wherearetheyfrom?OKtimetodrop thethey.I’moneofthem.Thelastquestionatleastiseasytoanswer:we comefromeverywhere.Inthelistofthetop20sourcenationsofthosesending immigrantstoNewYorkbetween1990and1994aresixcountriesinAsiafivein theCaribbeanfourinLatinAmericathreeinEuropeplusIsraelandthe formerSovietUnion.Andwhenweimmigrantsgetherewerollupoursleeves.If you’renotreadytoworkwhenyougettoNewYorksaysafriendofmine you’dbetterhittheroad.??ThemayorofNewYorkoncesaid Immigrationcontinuestoshapetheuniquecharacteranddrivetheeconomic engineofNewYorkCity.Hebelievesthatimmigrantsareattheheartofwhat makesNewYorkgreat.InEuropebycontrastitismuchmorecommontohear politiciansworryaboutthelossofunitythatimmigrationbringstotheir societies.Inthequartercenturysince1970theUnitedStatesadmittedabout 12.5millionlegalimmigrantsandhasabsorbedthemintoitssocialstructures withaneasebeyondtheimaginationofothernations.Sincetheseimmigrantsare purposefulandhard-workingtheywillhelpAmericatomakeafreshstartinthe nextcentury.ThereportissuedbytheDepartmentofPlanningofNewYork
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TheUnitedStates In1782【51】theUnitedStateswonitsindependencethebaldeaglewaschosen【52】thenationalbirdofthenewcountry.Americanleaderswantedtheeagletobea【53】oftheircountrybecauseit’’sabirdofstrengthandcourage.TheychosethebaldeaglebecauseitwasfoundalloverNorthAmericaandonlyinNorthAmerica. Butalittleover200years【54】thebaldeaglehadalmostdisappearedfromthecountryIn1972therewereonly3000baldeaglesintheentireUnitedStates.Thereasonforthebirds【55】populationwaspollutionespeciallypollutionofriversbypesticides.Pesticidesarechemicals【56】tokillinsectsandotheranimalsthatattackanddestroycrops. 【57】rainoftenwashespesticidesintorivers.Pesticidespollutetheriversandpoisonthefish.Eagleseat【58】andthepoison【59】theireggs.Theeggshaveverythinshellsanddonothatch. Eagles【60】onlytwoorthreeeggsayear.Becausemanyoftheeggsdidnot【61】andproducemoreeagles【62】eaglesquickly【63】smaller. TodaytheAmericanGovernmentandtheAmericanpeoplearetryingtoprotectthebaldeagle.Thenumberofbaldeagles【64】Itnowappears【65】theAmericannationalbirdwillsurviveandremainasymbolofstrengthandcourage.
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TheUnitedStates In1782【51】theUnitedStateswonitsindependencethebaldeaglewaschosen【52】thenationalbirdofthenewcountry.Americanleaderswantedtheeagletobea【53】oftheircountrybecauseit’’sabirdofstrengthandcourage.TheychosethebaldeaglebecauseitwasfoundalloverNorthAmericaandonlyinNorthAmerica. Butalittleover200years【54】thebaldeaglehadalmostdisappearedfromthecountryIn1972therewereonly3000baldeaglesintheentireUnitedStates.Thereasonforthebirds【55】populationwaspollutionespeciallypollutionofriversbypesticides.Pesticidesarechemicals【56】tokillinsectsandotheranimalsthatattackanddestroycrops. 【57】rainoftenwashespesticidesintorivers.Pesticidespollutetheriversandpoisonthefish.Eagleseat【58】andthepoison【59】theireggs.Theeggshaveverythinshellsanddonothatch. Eagles【60】onlytwoorthreeeggsayear.Becausemanyoftheeggsdidnot【61】andproducemoreeagles【62】eaglesquickly【63】smaller. TodaytheAmericanGovernmentandtheAmericanpeoplearetryingtoprotectthebaldeagle.Thenumberofbaldeagles【64】Itnowappears【65】theAmericannationalbirdwillsurviveandremainasymbolofstrengthandcourage.
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{{*HTML*}}阅读下面的短文文章中有5处空白文章后有6组文字请根据文章的内容选择5组文字将其分别放回文章原有位置以恢复文章原貌 {{B}} TheFirstFourMinutes{{/B}}??Whendopeople decidewhetherornottheywanttobecomefriends?Duringtheirfirstfour minutestogetheraccordingtoabookbyDr.LeonardZunin.Inhisbook Contact:Thefirstfourminutesheoffersthisadvicetoanyoneinterestedin startingnewfriendships:{{U}}?46?{{/U}}Alotofpeople’swhole liveswouldchangeiftheydidjustthat.??Youmayhavenoticed thattheaveragepersondoesnotgivehisundividedattentiontosomeonehehas justmet.{{U}}?47?{{/U}}Ifanyonehaseverdonethistoyouyou probablydidnotlikehimverymuch.??Whenweareintroducedto newpeopletheauthorsuggestsweshouldtrytoappearfriendlyand self-confident.IngeneralhesaysPeoplelikepeoplewholike themselves.??Ontheotherhandweshouldnotmaketheother personthinkwearetoosureofourselves.Itisimportanttoappearinterested andsympatheticrealizingthattheotherpersonhashisownneedsfearsand hopes.??HeatingsuchadviceonemightsayButI’mnota friendlyself-confidentperson.That’snotmynature.Itwouldbedishonestfor metoactthatway.??{{U}}?48?{{/U}}Wecanbecome accustomedtoanychangeswechoosetomakeinourpersonality.Itislike gettingusedtoanewcar.Itmaybeunfamiliaratfirstbutitgoesmuch betterthantheoldone.??Butisn’titdishonesttogivethe appearanceoffriendlyself-confidencewhenwedon’tactuallyfeelthatway? PerhapsbutaccordingtoDr.Zunintotalhonestyisnotalwaysgoodfor socialrelationships2especiallyduringthefirstfewminutesofcontact. Thereisatimeforeverythingandacertainamountofplay-actingmaybebest forthefirstfewminutesofcontactwithastranger.Thatisnotthetimeto complainaboutone’shealthortomentionfaultsonefindsinotherpeople.It isnotthetimetotellthewholetrothaboutone’sopinionsand impressions.??{{U}}?49?{{/U}}Forahusbandandwifeor aparentandchildproblemsoftenariseduringtheirfirstfourminutes togetheraftertheyhavebeenapart.Dr.Zuninsuggeststhatthesefirstfew minutestogetherbetreatedwithcare.Ifthereareunpleasantmatterstobe discussedtheyshouldbedealtwithlater.??Theauthorsaysthat interpersonalrelationsshouldbetaughtasarequiredcourse5ineveryschool alongwithreadingwritingandmathematics.{{U}}?50?{{/U}}Thatis atleastasimportantashowmuchweknow.??AInreplyDr.Zunin wouldclaimthatalittlepracticecanhelpusfeelcomfortableaboutchanging oursocialhabits.??BMuchofwhathasbeensaidaboutstrangers alsoappliestorelationshipswithfamilymembersandfriends.??C Inhisopinionsuccessinlifedependsmainlyonhowwegetalongwithother people.??DEverytimeyoumeetsomeoneinasocialsituation givehimyourundividedattentionforfourminutes.??EHekeeps lookingovertheotherperson’sshoulderasifhopingtofindsomeonemore interestinginanotherpartoftheroom.??FHeiseagertomake friendswitheveryone.
{{*HTML*}}阅读下面这篇短文短文后有2项测试任务123～26题要求从所给的6个选项中为第2～5段第段选择1个正确的小标题2第27～30题要求所给的6个选项中选择4个正确的选项分别完成每个句子 {{B}} Alaska{{/B}}1?In1959AmericanswelcomedAlaskainto theUnionasthe49thstatesymbolizingachangeofattitudefromthatheldin 1867whenthepeninsulawaspurchasedfromRussia.ThenmostAmericanshad littleinterestin1500000squarekilometersoficebergsandpolarbears- beyondCanada’swesternbordersfarfromthesettledareasoftheUnited States.2?InthosesectionsofthestatewhichlieabovetheArctic CircleAlaskastillisalandoficebergsandpolarbears.Icemasseslie buriedintheearthwhichispermanentlyfrozentoadepthof90ormore meters.FromearlyMayuntilearlyAugustthemidnightsunneversetsonthis flattreelessregionbutthesuncannotmelttheicysoilmorethantwo- thirdsofameterdown.3?AlaskaisAmerica’slargeststatebutonly about325000peoplelivethere.Accordingtoestimates800000hectaresofits landareaarefitforplowingbutonlyabout640000hectaresarebeing cultivated.4?ArcticAlaskahasbeenthehomeofEskimosforcountless centuries.ItisbelievedthattheEskimosmovedtherefromMongoliaorSiberia probablycrossingBeringStraitnamedforVitusBeringtheDanishseacaptain whodiscoveredAlaskaonhisvoyageforRussiain1741.TheEskimosarethe state’searliestknowninhabitants5.Russianfurtradersestablishedsettlements butbythetimeAlaskawassoldtotheUnitedStatesmostofthetradershad departed.5?In1896goldwasdiscoveredneartheKlondikeRiverin CanadajustacrosstheAlaskanborder.ThousandsofAmericansrushedtothe regionontheirwaytoKlondike;someneverreturned.Alaskawasnever completelycutoffagainalthougheventodaytransportationisamajorproblem. ThereareonlytwomotorroutesfromtheUSmainlandandwithinthestate everytownhasitsownairfield.Planesflypassengersmailandfreighttothe mostdistantvillages.??6?Thegoldthatchangedlifeso suddenlyforAlaskawassoonendedandalthoughmanystoriesaboutminingcamps havebecomepartofAmericanliteraturethegoldfromAlaskanearthcontributed lesstoeconomicprogressthanthefishfromAlaskanwaters.Thefishcaughtin asingleyearrangeinvaluefrom$80millionto$90million.Fur-bearing animalsareplentifulintheforestsandstreamsandvaluablefursealsinhabit thewaters.Afterfishingthestate’schiefindustryislumberandthe productionofwoodpulp.InrecentyearsAlaska’ssinglemostimportant resourcehasbecomeoil.Thestatealsohaslargedepositsofcoalcoppergold andotherminerals.Paragraph5______
{{*HTML*}}阅读下面这篇短文短文后列出了7个句子请根据短文的内容对每个句子作出判断如果该句提供的是正确信息请选择A项如果该句提供的是错误信息请选择B项如果该句信息文章中没有提及请选择C项 {{B}} Smoking{{/B}}??Since1939numerousstudieshave beenconductedtodeterminewhethersmokingisahealthhazard.Thetrendofthe evidencehasbeenconsistentandindicatesthatthereisaserioushealthrisk. Researchteamshaveconductedstudiesthatshowbeyondallreasonabledoubtthat tobaccosmokingisassociatedwithashortenedlifeexpectancy.? ?Cigarettesmokingisbelievedbymostresearchworkersinthisfieldtobe animportantfactorinthedevelopmentofcancerofthelungsandcancerofthe throatandisbelievedtoberelatedtocancerofsomeotherorgansofthebody. Malecigarettesmokershaveahigherdeathratefromheartdiseasethan non-smokingmales.Femalesmokersarethoughttobelessaffectedbecausethey donotbreatheinthesmokesodeeply.??Apartfromstatisticsit mightbehelpfultolookatwhatsmokingtobaccodoestothehumanbody.Smoke isamixtureofgasesvaporizedchemicalsminuteparticlesofashandother solids.Thereisalsonicotinewhichispowerfulpoisonandblacktar.As smokeisbreathedinallthosecomponentsformdepositsonthemembranesofthe lungs.Onepointofconcentrationiswheretheairtubeandbronchusdivides. Mostlungcancerbeginsatthispoint.??Filtersandlowtar tobaccoareclaimedtomakesmokingtosomeextentsaferbuttheycanonly slightlyreducenoteliminatethehazards.Thereisevidencethatsmokingisresponsibleforbreastcancer.
{{*HTML*}}阅读下面这篇短文短文后有2项测试任务123～26题要求从所给的6个选项中为第2～5段第段选择1个正确的小标题2第27～30题要求所给的6个选项中选择4个正确的选项分别完成每个句子 {{B}} Alaska{{/B}}1?In1959AmericanswelcomedAlaskainto theUnionasthe49thstatesymbolizingachangeofattitudefromthatheldin 1867whenthepeninsulawaspurchasedfromRussia.ThenmostAmericanshad littleinterestin1500000squarekilometersoficebergsandpolarbears- beyondCanada’swesternbordersfarfromthesettledareasoftheUnited States.2?InthosesectionsofthestatewhichlieabovetheArctic CircleAlaskastillisalandoficebergsandpolarbears.Icemasseslie buriedintheearthwhichispermanentlyfrozentoadepthof90ormore meters.FromearlyMayuntilearlyAugustthemidnightsunneversetsonthis flattreelessregionbutthesuncannotmelttheicysoilmorethantwo- thirdsofameterdown.3?AlaskaisAmerica’slargeststatebutonly about325000peoplelivethere.Accordingtoestimates800000hectaresofits landareaarefitforplowingbutonlyabout640000hectaresarebeing cultivated.4?ArcticAlaskahasbeenthehomeofEskimosforcountless centuries.ItisbelievedthattheEskimosmovedtherefromMongoliaorSiberia probablycrossingBeringStraitnamedforVitusBeringtheDanishseacaptain whodiscoveredAlaskaonhisvoyageforRussiain1741.TheEskimosarethe state’searliestknowninhabitants5.Russianfurtradersestablishedsettlements butbythetimeAlaskawassoldtotheUnitedStatesmostofthetradershad departed.5?In1896goldwasdiscoveredneartheKlondikeRiverin CanadajustacrosstheAlaskanborder.ThousandsofAmericansrushedtothe regionontheirwaytoKlondike;someneverreturned.Alaskawasnever completelycutoffagainalthougheventodaytransportationisamajorproblem. ThereareonlytwomotorroutesfromtheUSmainlandandwithinthestate everytownhasitsownairfield.Planesflypassengersmailandfreighttothe mostdistantvillages.??6?Thegoldthatchangedlifeso suddenlyforAlaskawassoonendedandalthoughmanystoriesaboutminingcamps havebecomepartofAmericanliteraturethegoldfromAlaskanearthcontributed lesstoeconomicprogressthanthefishfromAlaskanwaters.Thefishcaughtin asingleyearrangeinvaluefrom$80millionto$90million.Fur-bearing animalsareplentifulintheforestsandstreamsandvaluablefursealsinhabit thewaters.Afterfishingthestate’schiefindustryislumberandthe productionofwoodpulp.InrecentyearsAlaska’ssinglemostimportant resourcehasbecomeoil.Thestatealsohaslargedepositsofcoalcoppergold andotherminerals.ARichResourcesoftheState ??BConnectionswiththeOutsideWorld ??CTransportationProblem ??DTheNativesoftheLand ??EColdClimate ??FLandandPopulation ??23.Paragraph3______
TheUnitedStates In1782【51】theUnitedStateswonitsindependencethebaldeaglewaschosen【52】thenationalbirdofthenewcountry.Americanleaderswantedtheeagletobea【53】oftheircountrybecauseit’’sabirdofstrengthandcourage.TheychosethebaldeaglebecauseitwasfoundalloverNorthAmericaandonlyinNorthAmerica. Butalittleover200years【54】thebaldeaglehadalmostdisappearedfromthecountryIn1972therewereonly3000baldeaglesintheentireUnitedStates.Thereasonforthebirds【55】populationwaspollutionespeciallypollutionofriversbypesticides.Pesticidesarechemicals【56】tokillinsectsandotheranimalsthatattackanddestroycrops. 【57】rainoftenwashespesticidesintorivers.Pesticidespollutetheriversandpoisonthefish.Eagleseat【58】andthepoison【59】theireggs.Theeggshaveverythinshellsanddonothatch. Eagles【60】onlytwoorthreeeggsayear.Becausemanyoftheeggsdidnot【61】andproducemoreeagles【62】eaglesquickly【63】smaller. TodaytheAmericanGovernmentandtheAmericanpeoplearetryingtoprotectthebaldeagle.Thenumberofbaldeagles【64】Itnowappears【65】theAmericannationalbirdwillsurviveandremainasymbolofstrengthandcourage.
{{*HTML*}}{{B}}第二篇{{/B}} {{B}} Late-nightDrinking{{/B}}??Coffeeloversbeware. Havingaquickpick-me-upcupofcoffeelateinthedaywillplayhavocwith yoursleep.Aswellasbeingastimulantcaffeineinterruptstheflowof melatoninthebrainhormonethatsendspeopleintoasleep.? ?Melatoninlevelsnormallystarttoriseabouttwohoursbeforebedtime. Levelsthenpeakbetween2amand4ambeforefallingagain.It’sthe neurohormonethatcontrolsoursleepandtellsourbodywhentosleepandwhen towakesaysMauriceOhayonoftheStanfordSleepEpidemiologyResearchCenter atStanfordUniversityinCalifornia.ButresearchersinIsraelhavefoundthat caffeinatedcoffeehalvesthebody’slevelsofthissleephormone.? ?LotanShiloandateamattheSapirMedicalCenterinTelAvivUniversity foundthatsixvolunteerssleptlesswellafteracupofcaffeinatedcoffeethan afterdrinkingthesameamountofdecal.Onaveragesubjectsslept336minutes pernightafterdrinkingcaffeinatedcoffeecomparedwith415minutesafter decaf.Theyalsotookhalfanhourtodropoff-twiceaslongasusual-and jiggedaroundinbedtwiceasmuch.??Inthesecondphaseofthe experimenttheresearcherswokethevolunteerseverythreehoursandaskedthem togiveaurinesample.Shilomeasuredconcentrationsofabreakdownproductof melatonin.Theresultssuggestthatmelatoninconcentrationsincaffeine drinkerswerehalfthoseindecafdrinkers.Inapaperacceptedforpublication inSleepMedicinetheresearcherssuggestthatcaffeineblocksproductionof theenzymethatdrivesmelatoninproduction.??Becauseitcantake manyhourstoeliminatecaffeinefromthebodyOhayonrecommendsthatcoffee loversswitchtodecalafterlunch.Whichofthefollowingtellsushowcaffeineaffectssleep?
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{{*HTML*}}下面有3篇短文每篇短文后有5道题每道题后面有4个选项{{B}}第一篇{{/B}} {{B}} NewYork-theMeltingPot{{/B}}??Recentlythe DepartmentofPlanningofNewYorkissuedareportwhichlaidbareafullscale ofchangeofthecity.In197018percentofthecity’spopulationwas foreign-born.By1995thefigurehadrisento33percentandanother20 percentweretheUS-bornoffspringsofimmigrants3.Soimmigrantsandtheir childrennowformamajorityofthecity’spopulation.??Whoare theseNewYorkers?Whydotheycomehere?Wherearetheyfrom?OKtimetodrop thethey.I’moneofthem.Thelastquestionatleastiseasytoanswer:we comefromeverywhere.Inthelistofthetop20sourcenationsofthosesending immigrantstoNewYorkbetween1990and1994aresixcountriesinAsiafivein theCaribbeanfourinLatinAmericathreeinEuropeplusIsraelandthe formerSovietUnion.Andwhenweimmigrantsgetherewerollupoursleeves.If you’renotreadytoworkwhenyougettoNewYorksaysafriendofmine you’dbetterhittheroad.??ThemayorofNewYorkoncesaid Immigrationcontinuestoshapetheuniquecharacteranddrivetheeconomic engineofNewYorkCity.Hebelievesthatimmigrantsareattheheartofwhat makesNewYorkgreat.InEuropebycontrastitismuchmorecommontohear politiciansworryaboutthelossofunitythatimmigrationbringstotheir societies.Inthequartercenturysince1970theUnitedStatesadmittedabout 12.5millionlegalimmigrantsandhasabsorbedthemintoitssocialstructures withaneasebeyondtheimaginationofothernations.Sincetheseimmigrantsare purposefulandhard-workingtheywillhelpAmericatomakeafreshstartinthe nextcentury.ThemayorofNewYorkconsidersimmigrationtobe
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