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在学习迁移的经典理论中，以官能心理学为基础的理论是______。
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学习迁移形式训练说的心理学基础是官能说
特性—因素论的理论基础是
19世纪的官能心理学研究
差异心理学思想
需要层次论的出现
社会学习论的研究
是18世纪中叶在西欧形成的以官能心理学为基础的一种迁移理论
相同要素说
形式训练说
概括说
奥苏伯尔认知说
类化说
特性－因素论的理论基础是
19 世纪的官能心理学研究
差异心理学思想
需要层次论的出现
社 会 学 习 论 的 研 究
迁移的形式训练说的心理学基础是
人本主义
官能心理学
行为主义
认知心理学
以官能心理学为基础建立的迁移理论是
产生式理论
图式理论
共同要素说
形式训练说
是18世纪中叶在西欧形成的以官能心理学为基础的一种迁移理论
相同要素说
形式训练说
概括说
奥苏贝尔认知说
类化说”
迁移的形式训练的心理学基础是
官能心理学
人本主义
行为主义
认知心理学
形式训练说的理论基础是
人本主义学说
建构主义学说
官能心理学
行为主义学说
在学习迁移的理论研究中提出三维迁移模式的心理学家是
贾德
里德
奥苏贝尔
奥斯古德
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ItzhakPerlmanwasborninIsrael.Buthismusichasmadehimacitizenoftheworld.Hehasplayedin16everylargecity.HehaswonfifteenGrammyAwardsandfourEmmys. Perlmansufferedaterriblediseasewhichhurthis17atfour.Todayheusesawheelchairorwalkswithcrutches拐杖.Butnoneofthese18himfromplayingtheviolin.AsayoungchildhetookhisfirstlessonsattheMusicAcademyofTelAviv.Veryquicklyhis16talentwasrecognized.AttheageofthirteenhewenttotheUnitedStatesto20ontelevision.HisplayingledhimtotheJuilliardSchoolinNewYork. Hismusicisfullofpowerandstrength.Itcanbe21orjoyfulloudorsoft.Butpeoplesayitisnotthemusic22thatmakeshisplayingsoparticular.Theysayheisabletoshowthejoyhe23inplayingandthefeelingsthatgreatmusiccanexpress. Anyonewhohasattended出席hisperformancewilltellyouitisexcitingtowatchhimplay.Hisfacechanges24themusicfromhisviolinchanges.Hesmilesandcloseshiseyeswhenthemusicislightandhappy.Heoften25darkwhenthemusicseemsdarkandfrightening. ItzhakPerlmanhasreceivedmanyhonoursandcontinuestoreceivehonoursforhismusic. 25.
ItzhakPerlmanwasborninIsrael.Buthismusichasmadehimacitizenoftheworld.Hehasplayedin16everylargecity.HehaswonfifteenGrammyAwardsandfourEmmys. Perlmansufferedaterriblediseasewhichhurthis17atfour.Todayheusesawheelchairorwalkswithcrutches拐杖.Butnoneofthese18himfromplayingtheviolin.AsayoungchildhetookhisfirstlessonsattheMusicAcademyofTelAviv.Veryquicklyhis16talentwasrecognized.AttheageofthirteenhewenttotheUnitedStatesto20ontelevision.HisplayingledhimtotheJuilliardSchoolinNewYork. Hismusicisfullofpowerandstrength.Itcanbe21orjoyfulloudorsoft.Butpeoplesayitisnotthemusic22thatmakeshisplayingsoparticular.Theysayheisabletoshowthejoyhe23inplayingandthefeelingsthatgreatmusiccanexpress. Anyonewhohasattended出席hisperformancewilltellyouitisexcitingtowatchhimplay.Hisfacechanges24themusicfromhisviolinchanges.Hesmilesandcloseshiseyeswhenthemusicislightandhappy.Heoften25darkwhenthemusicseemsdarkandfrightening. ItzhakPerlmanhasreceivedmanyhonoursandcontinuestoreceivehonoursforhismusic. 23.
英语课程评价体系的改革主要是______
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Maryismybestfriend.We’reallfromHenan46butnowIliveinBeijingwhenshelivesin47Guangzhou.Wedon’tlookeachotherveryoften48butwe’rekeepintouchallthetime.Ioftenwrite49toMaryandtellingheraboutthethingsthat50arehappenedatmycompanyandsheoften51writestomeaboutherwork.Wetalkonphone52onceaweek.SometimeIcallheronher53carphoneorwesende-mailtoeachother.54We’rereallyluck.Therearesomanyways55wecankeepintouchwitheachother.
DoanimalshaveacultureWhatdowemeanby"culture"Latelysocialscientistshavebeguntoaskifcultureisfoundjustinhumansorifsomeanimalshaveaculturetoo.Whenwespeakofculturewemeanawayoflifeagroupofpeoplehaveincommon.Cultureincludesthebeliefsandattitudeswelearn.Itisthepatternsofbehaviorthathelppeopletolivetogether.Itisalsothepatternsofbehaviorthatmakeonegroupofpeopledifferentfromanother. Ourcultureletsusmakeupforhavinglostoutstrengthclawslongteethandotherdefenses.Insteadweusetoolscooperatewithoneanotherandcommunicatewithlanguage.Buttheseaspectsofhumanbehavioror"culture"canalsobefoundinthelivesofcertainanimals.Animalscanmaketoolsforexample.Weusedtothinkthattheabilitytousetoolswasthedividinglinebetweenhumanbeingsandotheranimals.Latelyhoweverwehavefoundthatthisisnotthecase.Chimpanzees黑猩猩cannotonlyusetoolsbutactuallymaketoolsthemselves.Animalscanalsoshareknowledgewitheachotherandusetheirownlanguagetocommunicate.Soitmaybeimportantforustoknowthatthelinedividingusfromanimalsisnotasclearasweusedtothink. WhichofthefollowingstatementisTRUE.
ItzhakPerlmanwasborninIsrael.Buthismusichasmadehimacitizenoftheworld.Hehasplayedin16everylargecity.HehaswonfifteenGrammyAwardsandfourEmmys. Perlmansufferedaterriblediseasewhichhurthis17atfour.Todayheusesawheelchairorwalkswithcrutches拐杖.Butnoneofthese18himfromplayingtheviolin.AsayoungchildhetookhisfirstlessonsattheMusicAcademyofTelAviv.Veryquicklyhis16talentwasrecognized.AttheageofthirteenhewenttotheUnitedStatesto20ontelevision.HisplayingledhimtotheJuilliardSchoolinNewYork. Hismusicisfullofpowerandstrength.Itcanbe21orjoyfulloudorsoft.Butpeoplesayitisnotthemusic22thatmakeshisplayingsoparticular.Theysayheisabletoshowthejoyhe23inplayingandthefeelingsthatgreatmusiccanexpress. Anyonewhohasattended出席hisperformancewilltellyouitisexcitingtowatchhimplay.Hisfacechanges24themusicfromhisviolinchanges.Hesmilesandcloseshiseyeswhenthemusicislightandhappy.Heoften25darkwhenthemusicseemsdarkandfrightening. ItzhakPerlmanhasreceivedmanyhonoursandcontinuestoreceivehonoursforhismusic. 19.
ItzhakPerlmanwasborninIsrael.Buthismusichasmadehimacitizenoftheworld.Hehasplayedin16everylargecity.HehaswonfifteenGrammyAwardsandfourEmmys. Perlmansufferedaterriblediseasewhichhurthis17atfour.Todayheusesawheelchairorwalkswithcrutches拐杖.Butnoneofthese18himfromplayingtheviolin.AsayoungchildhetookhisfirstlessonsattheMusicAcademyofTelAviv.Veryquicklyhis16talentwasrecognized.AttheageofthirteenhewenttotheUnitedStatesto20ontelevision.HisplayingledhimtotheJuilliardSchoolinNewYork. Hismusicisfullofpowerandstrength.Itcanbe21orjoyfulloudorsoft.Butpeoplesayitisnotthemusic22thatmakeshisplayingsoparticular.Theysayheisabletoshowthejoyhe23inplayingandthefeelingsthatgreatmusiccanexpress. Anyonewhohasattended出席hisperformancewilltellyouitisexcitingtowatchhimplay.Hisfacechanges24themusicfromhisviolinchanges.Hesmilesandcloseshiseyeswhenthemusicislightandhappy.Heoften25darkwhenthemusicseemsdarkandfrightening. ItzhakPerlmanhasreceivedmanyhonoursandcontinuestoreceivehonoursforhismusic. 21.
Maryismybestfriend.We’reallfromHenan46butnowIliveinBeijingwhenshelivesin47Guangzhou.Wedon’tlookeachotherveryoften48butwe’rekeepintouchallthetime.Ioftenwrite49toMaryandtellingheraboutthethingsthat50arehappenedatmycompanyandsheoften51writestomeaboutherwork.Wetalkonphone52onceaweek.SometimeIcallheronher53carphoneorwesende-mailtoeachother.54We’rereallyluck.Therearesomanyways55wecankeepintouchwitheachother.
InEnglandrecentlythreeforeigngentlemencametoabusstopandwaited.Aboutfiveminuteslaterthebustheywantedcamealong.Theywerejustgoingtogetonwhensuddenlytherewasaloudnoisebehindthem.Peoplerushedontothebusandtriedtopushthemoutoftheway.Someoneshoutedatthem.Thebusconductorcamerushingdownthestairstoseewhatallthetroublewasabout.Thethreeforeignersseemallatseaandlookedembarrassed窘迫的.NoonehadtoldthemabouttheBritishcustom习惯ofliningupforabusthatthefirstpersonwhoarrivesatthebusstopisthefirstpersontogetonthebus. Learningthelanguageofacountryisn’tenough.Ifyouwanttohaveapleasantvisitfindoutasmuchaspossibleaboutthemannersandcustomsofyourhostcountry.Youwillprobablybesurprisedjusthowdifferenttheycanbefromyourown.AvisitortoIndiawoulddowelltorememberthatpeoplethereconsideritimpolitetousethelefthandforpassingfoodattable.Thelefthandissupposedtobeusedforwashingyourself.AlsoinIndiayoumightseeamanshakinghisheadatanothertoshowthathedoesn’tagree.ButinmanypartsofIndiaashakeoftheheadmeansagreement.Nodding点头yourheadwhenyouaregivenadrinkinBulgariawillmostprobablyleaveyouthirsty. Inthatcountryyoushakeyourheadtomean"yes"—anodmeans"no".AtamealincountriesontheArabicPeninsulayouwillfindthatyourglassisrepeatedrefilledassoonasyoudrinkup.Ifyouthinkthatyouhavehadenoughyoushouldtakethecuporglassesinyourhandandgiveitalittleshakefromsidetosideorplaceyourhandoverthetop. InEuropeitisquiteusualtocrossyourlegswhenyouaresittingtalkingtosomeoneevenatanimportantmeeting.DoingthisinThailandhowevercouldbringabouttrouble.Alsoyoushouldtrytoavoid避免touchingtheheadofanadult成人—it’sjustnotdoneinThailand. TheBritishpeopletriedtopushthethreegentlemenoutofthewaybecausethegentlemen.
—ExcusemeIwonderifyoucanhelpme—Sure..
InEnglandrecentlythreeforeigngentlemencametoabusstopandwaited.Aboutfiveminuteslaterthebustheywantedcamealong.Theywerejustgoingtogetonwhensuddenlytherewasaloudnoisebehindthem.Peoplerushedontothebusandtriedtopushthemoutoftheway.Someoneshoutedatthem.Thebusconductorcamerushingdownthestairstoseewhatallthetroublewasabout.Thethreeforeignersseemallatseaandlookedembarrassed窘迫的.NoonehadtoldthemabouttheBritishcustom习惯ofliningupforabusthatthefirstpersonwhoarrivesatthebusstopisthefirstpersontogetonthebus. Learningthelanguageofacountryisn’tenough.Ifyouwanttohaveapleasantvisitfindoutasmuchaspossibleaboutthemannersandcustomsofyourhostcountry.Youwillprobablybesurprisedjusthowdifferenttheycanbefromyourown.AvisitortoIndiawoulddowelltorememberthatpeoplethereconsideritimpolitetousethelefthandforpassingfoodattable.Thelefthandissupposedtobeusedforwashingyourself.AlsoinIndiayoumightseeamanshakinghisheadatanothertoshowthathedoesn’tagree.ButinmanypartsofIndiaashakeoftheheadmeansagreement.Nodding点头yourheadwhenyouaregivenadrinkinBulgariawillmostprobablyleaveyouthirsty. Inthatcountryyoushakeyourheadtomean"yes"—anodmeans"no".AtamealincountriesontheArabicPeninsulayouwillfindthatyourglassisrepeatedrefilledassoonasyoudrinkup.Ifyouthinkthatyouhavehadenoughyoushouldtakethecuporglassesinyourhandandgiveitalittleshakefromsidetosideorplaceyourhandoverthetop. InEuropeitisquiteusualtocrossyourlegswhenyouaresittingtalkingtosomeoneevenatanimportantmeeting.DoingthisinThailandhowevercouldbringabouttrouble.Alsoyoushouldtrytoavoid避免touchingtheheadofanadult成人—it’sjustnotdoneinThailand. Thebesttitleforthisarticleis.
Maryismybestfriend.We’reallfromHenan46butnowIliveinBeijingwhenshelivesin47Guangzhou.Wedon’tlookeachotherveryoften48butwe’rekeepintouchallthetime.Ioftenwrite49toMaryandtellingheraboutthethingsthat50arehappenedatmycompanyandsheoften51writestomeaboutherwork.Wetalkonphone52onceaweek.SometimeIcallheronher53carphoneorwesende-mailtoeachother.54We’rereallyluck.Therearesomanyways55wecankeepintouchwitheachother.
Maryismybestfriend.We’reallfromHenan46butnowIliveinBeijingwhenshelivesin47Guangzhou.Wedon’tlookeachotherveryoften48butwe’rekeepintouchallthetime.Ioftenwrite49toMaryandtellingheraboutthethingsthat50arehappenedatmycompanyandsheoften51writestomeaboutherwork.Wetalkonphone52onceaweek.SometimeIcallheronher53carphoneorwesende-mailtoeachother.54We’rereallyluck.Therearesomanyways55wecankeepintouchwitheachother.
terribleweatherwehadlastSunday.
Maryismybestfriend.We’reallfromHenan46butnowIliveinBeijingwhenshelivesin47Guangzhou.Wedon’tlookeachotherveryoften48butwe’rekeepintouchallthetime.Ioftenwrite49toMaryandtellingheraboutthethingsthat50arehappenedatmycompanyandsheoften51writestomeaboutherwork.Wetalkonphone52onceaweek.SometimeIcallheronher53carphoneorwesende-mailtoeachother.54We’rereallyluck.Therearesomanyways55wecankeepintouchwitheachother.
—Theweatherhasbeenveryhotanddry.—Yes.Ifithadminedevenadropthingswouldbemuchbetternow!Andmyvegetables.
fromthetopofthetowerthesouthfootofthemountainisaseaoftrees.
请设计一个教案达到以下目的 1．能够听说读写词组openthedooronthetablenearthephone． 2．能够听说读句型a.Aretheyonthe/Aretheynear...<br> b.Yestheyare.N0theyaren’t. 3．培养学生运用英语与人对话的能力
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Nowsatellitesarehelpingtoforecasttheweather.Theyareinspaceandtheycanreachanypartoftheworld.Thesatellitestakepicturesoftheatmospherebecausethisiswheretheweatherform.Theysendthesepicturestotheweatherstations.Someteorologistscanseetheweatherofanypartoftheworld.Fromthepicturesthescientistscanoftensayhowtheweatherwillchange. Todaynearlyfivehundredweatherstationsinsixtycountriesreceivesatellitepictures.Whentheyreceivenewpicturesthemeteorologistscomparethemwithearlierones.Perhapstheymayfindthatthecloudshavechangedduringthelastfewhours.Thismaymeanthattheweatheronthegroundmaysoonchangetoo.Intheirnextweatherforecastthemeteorologistscansaythis. Sotheweathersatellitesareagreathelptothemeteorologists.Beforesatelliteswereinventedthescientistscouldforecasttheweatherforabout24or48hours.Nowtheycanmakegoodforecastsforthreeorfivedays.Soonperhapstheymaybeabletoforecasttheweatherforaweekormoreahead. Maybewe’llsoonbeabletoforecasttheweatherfor.
Ifyouwantthejobasataxidriveryoushould.
DoanimalshaveacultureWhatdowemeanby"culture"Latelysocialscientistshavebeguntoaskifcultureisfoundjustinhumansorifsomeanimalshaveaculturetoo.Whenwespeakofculturewemeanawayoflifeagroupofpeoplehaveincommon.Cultureincludesthebeliefsandattitudeswelearn.Itisthepatternsofbehaviorthathelppeopletolivetogether.Itisalsothepatternsofbehaviorthatmakeonegroupofpeopledifferentfromanother. Ourcultureletsusmakeupforhavinglostoutstrengthclawslongteethandotherdefenses.Insteadweusetoolscooperatewithoneanotherandcommunicatewithlanguage.Buttheseaspectsofhumanbehavioror"culture"canalsobefoundinthelivesofcertainanimals.Animalscanmaketoolsforexample.Weusedtothinkthattheabilitytousetoolswasthedividinglinebetweenhumanbeingsandotheranimals.Latelyhoweverwehavefoundthatthisisnotthecase.Chimpanzees黑猩猩cannotonlyusetoolsbutactuallymaketoolsthemselves.Animalscanalsoshareknowledgewitheachotherandusetheirownlanguagetocommunicate.Soitmaybeimportantforustoknowthatthelinedividingusfromanimalsisnotasclearasweusedtothink. Culturerefersto.
以下哪个选项不属于学习策略的范畴______
Nowsatellitesarehelpingtoforecasttheweather.Theyareinspaceandtheycanreachanypartoftheworld.Thesatellitestakepicturesoftheatmospherebecausethisiswheretheweatherform.Theysendthesepicturestotheweatherstations.Someteorologistscanseetheweatherofanypartoftheworld.Fromthepicturesthescientistscanoftensayhowtheweatherwillchange. Todaynearlyfivehundredweatherstationsinsixtycountriesreceivesatellitepictures.Whentheyreceivenewpicturesthemeteorologistscomparethemwithearlierones.Perhapstheymayfindthatthecloudshavechangedduringthelastfewhours.Thismaymeanthattheweatheronthegroundmaysoonchangetoo.Intheirnextweatherforecastthemeteorologistscansaythis. Sotheweathersatellitesareagreathelptothemeteorologists.Beforesatelliteswereinventedthescientistscouldforecasttheweatherforabout24or48hours.Nowtheycanmakegoodforecastsforthreeorfivedays.Soonperhapstheymaybeabletoforecasttheweatherforaweekormoreahead. WhydoweusetheweathersatellitestotakepicturesoftheatmosphereBecause.
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InEnglandrecentlythreeforeigngentlemencametoabusstopandwaited.Aboutfiveminuteslaterthebustheywantedcamealong.Theywerejustgoingtogetonwhensuddenlytherewasaloudnoisebehindthem.Peoplerushedontothebusandtriedtopushthemoutoftheway.Someoneshoutedatthem.Thebusconductorcamerushingdownthestairstoseewhatallthetroublewasabout.Thethreeforeignersseemallatseaandlookedembarrassed窘迫的.NoonehadtoldthemabouttheBritishcustom习惯ofliningupforabusthatthefirstpersonwhoarrivesatthebusstopisthefirstpersontogetonthebus. Learningthelanguageofacountryisn’tenough.Ifyouwanttohaveapleasantvisitfindoutasmuchaspossibleaboutthemannersandcustomsofyourhostcountry.Youwillprobablybesurprisedjusthowdifferenttheycanbefromyourown.AvisitortoIndiawoulddowelltorememberthatpeoplethereconsideritimpolitetousethelefthandforpassingfoodattable.Thelefthandissupposedtobeusedforwashingyourself.AlsoinIndiayoumightseeamanshakinghisheadatanothertoshowthathedoesn’tagree.ButinmanypartsofIndiaashakeoftheheadmeansagreement.Nodding点头yourheadwhenyouaregivenadrinkinBulgariawillmostprobablyleaveyouthirsty. Inthatcountryyoushakeyourheadtomean"yes"—anodmeans"no".AtamealincountriesontheArabicPeninsulayouwillfindthatyourglassisrepeatedrefilledassoonasyoudrinkup.Ifyouthinkthatyouhavehadenoughyoushouldtakethecuporglassesinyourhandandgiveitalittleshakefromsidetosideorplaceyourhandoverthetop. InEuropeitisquiteusualtocrossyourlegswhenyouaresittingtalkingtosomeoneevenatanimportantmeeting.DoingthisinThailandhowevercouldbringabouttrouble.Alsoyoushouldtrytoavoid避免touchingtheheadofanadult成人—it’sjustnotdoneinThailand. InIndiaitisconsideredimpolite.
Thenewlibrarybuildinglastweek.
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