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（ ）根据“两难故事法”的实验形成了儿童道德发展的理论。
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用道德两难故事研究儿童道德发展的心理学家是
弗洛伊德
斯腾伯格
艾里克森
科尔伯格
班图拉研究儿童道德发展和教育问题的主要方法是道德两难故事法
采用两难故事法研究儿童道德发展水平的心理学家是
皮亚杰
埃里克森
罗杰斯
科尔伯格
______根据两难故事法的实验形成了儿童道德发展的理论
柯尔伯格研究儿童道德发展的方法是
对偶故事法
两难故事法
实验法
观察法
科尔伯格研究儿童道德发展的方法是
对偶故事法
两难故事法
临床法
观察法
柯尔伯格研究儿童道德发展的方法是
对偶故事法
两难故事法
临床法
观察法
根据两难故事法的实验形成了儿童道德发展的理论
皮亚杰
科尔伯格
杜威
马斯洛
科尔伯格对儿童道德发展阶段的研究主要采用的方法是
实验法
临床法
对偶故事法
道德两难故事法
科尔伯格的道德发展理论在研究儿童道德发展水平时采用的方法是
对偶故事法
自然实验法
观察法
道德两难故事法
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EAdvertiserstendtothinkbigandperhapsthisiswhythey’realwayscominginforcriticism.Theircriticsseemtoresentthembecausetheyhaveaflairforselfpromotionandbecausetheyhavesomuchmoneytothrowaround.“It’siniquitous”theysay“thatthisentirelyunproductiveindustryifwecancallitthatshouldabsorbmillionsofpoundseachyear.Itonlygoestoshowhowmuchprofitthebigcompaniesaremaking.Whydon’ttheystopadvertisingandreducethepriceoftheirgoodsAfterallit’stheconsumerwhopays...”Thepooroldconsumer!He’dhavetopayagreatdealmoreifadvertisingdidn’tcreatemassmarketsforproducts.Itispreciselybecauseoftheheavyadvertisingthatconsumergoodsaresocheap.Butwegetthewrongideaifwethinktheonlypurposeofadvertisingistosellgoods.Anotherequallyimportantfunctionistoinform.Agreatdealoftheknowledgewehaveabouthouseholdgoodsderiveslargelyfromtheadvertisementsweread.Advertisementsintroduceustonewproductsorremindusoftheexistenceoftheoneswealreadyknowabout.Supposingyouwantedtobuyawashingmachineitismorethanlikelyyouwouldobtaindetailsregardingperformancepriceetc.fromanadvertisement.Lotsofpeoplepretendthattheyneverreadadvertisementsbutthisclaimmaybeseriouslydoubted.Itishardlypossiblenottoreadadvertisementsthesedays.Andwhatfuntheyoftenaretoo!Justthinkwhatarailwaystationoranewspaperwouldbelikewithoutadvertisements.WouldyouenjoygazingatablankwallorreadingrailwaybylawswhilewaitingforatrainWouldyouliketoreadonlycloselyprintedcolumnsofnewsinyourdailypaperAcheerfulwittyadvertisementmakessuchadifferencetoadrabwalloranewspaperfullofthedailyrationofcalamities.Wemustnotforgeteitherthatadvertisingmakesapositivecontributiontoourpockets.Newspaperscommercialradioandtelevisioncompaniescouldnotsubsistwithoutthissourceofrevenue.Thefactthatwepaysolittleforourdailypaperorcanenjoysomanybroadcastprogramsisdueentirelytothemoneyspentbyadvertisers.Justthinkwhatanewspaperwouldcostifwehadtopayitsfullprice!Anotherthingwemustn’tforgetisthe“smallads”whichareinvirtuallyeverynewspaperandmagazine.Whatatremendouslyusefulservicetheyperformforthecommunity!Justaboutanythingcanbeaccomplishedthroughthesecolumns.Forinstanceyoucanfindajobbuyorsellahouseannounceabirthmarriageordeathinwhatusedtobecalledthe“hatchmatchanddispatch”columnbutbyfarthemostfascinatingsectionisthepersonalor“agony”column.Nootheriteminanewspaperprovidessuchentertainingreadingorofferssuchadeepinsightintohumannature.It’sthebestadvertisementforadvertisingthereis! Whydothecriticscriticizeadvertisers
BWhenyouthinkofthetremendoustechnologicalprogresswehavemadeit’samazinghowlittlewehavedevelopedinotherrespects.WemayspeakcontemptuouslyofthepooroldRomansbecausetheyrelishedtheorgiesofslaughterthatwentonintheirarenas.Wemaydespisethembecausetheymistookthesegoingsonforentertainment.Wemayforgivethemcondescendinglybecausetheylived2000yearsagoandobviouslyknewnobetter.ButareourfeelingsofsuperiorityreallyjustifiedAreweanylessbloodthirstyWhydoboxingmatchesforinstanceattractsuchuniversalinterestDon’tthespectatorswhoattendthemhopetheywillseesomeviolenceHumanbeingsremainasbloodthirstyasevertheywere.TheonlydifferencebetweenourselvesandtheRomansisthatwhiletheywerehonestenoughtoadmitthattheyenjoyedwatchinghungrylionstearingpeopleapartandeatingthemalivewefindallsortsofsophisticatedargumentstodefendsportswhichshouldhavebeenbannedlongago;sportswhicharequiteasbarbarousassaypublichangingsorbearbaiting.Itreallyisincrediblethatinthisdayandageweshouldstillallowhuntingorbullfightingthatweshouldbepreparedtositbackandwatchtwomenbattereachothertopulpinaboxingringthatweshouldberelativelyunmovedbythesightofoneoranumberofracingcarscrashingandburstingintoflames.Letusnotdeceiveourselves.Anytalkof“thesportingspirit”issheerhypocrisy.Peopletakepartinviolentsportsbecauseofthehighrewardstheybring.Spectatorsarewillingtopayvastsumsofmoneytoseeviolence.Aworldheavyweightchampionshipmatchforinstanceisfrontpagenews.Millionsofpeoplearedisappointedifabigfightisoverintworoundsinsteadoffifteen.Theyfeeldisappointmentbecausetheyhavebeendeprivedoftheexquisitepleasureofwitnessingprolongedtortureandviolence.WhyshouldwebanviolentsportsifpeopleenjoythemsomuchYoumaywellask.Theanswerissimple:theyareuncivilized.Forcenturiesmanhasbeentryingtoimprovehimselfspirituallyandemotionally—admittedlywithlittlesuccess.Butatleastwenolongertoleratethesightofmadmenbeingcoopedupincagesorpublicfloggingsofanyofthecountlessotherbarbaricpracticeswhichwerecommoninthepast.Prisonsarenolongerthegrimforbiddingplacestheyusedtobe.Socialwelfaresystemsareinoperationinmanypartsoftheworld.Bigeffortsarebeingmadetodistributewealthfairly.Thesechangeshavecomeaboutnotbecausehumanbeingshavesuddenlyandunaccountablyimprovedbutbecausepositivestepsweretakentochangethelaw.Thelawisthebiggestinstrumentofsocialchangethatwehaveanditmayexertgreatcivilizinginfluence.Ifwebanneddangerousandviolentsportswewouldbemovingonestepfurthertoimprovingmankind.Wewouldrecognizethatviolenceisdegradingandunworthyofhumanbeings. Themainideaofthispassageis.
保护环境是每一个公民的责任下列做法①推广使用无磷洗涤剂②城市生活垃圾分类处理③推广使用一次性木质筷子④推广使用清洁能源⑤过量使用化肥农药⑥推广使用无氟冰箱其中有利于保护环境的是
DRanch.ItwasnearLosAngelesinCalifornia.AfewyearslaterHollywoodwasoneofthefamousplacesintheworld.Atthebeginningofthe20thcenturytherewasabigfarmcalledHollywood.Fromthe1910’stothe1950’sHollywoodwasthefilmcenteroftheworld.Everyfamilyknewthenamesofitsfilmstars—CharlieChaplinGretaGarboBergmanandhundredsmore.ThereasonwhypeoplewenttoHollywoodtomakefilmswasthesun.AtfirstpeoplemadefilmsinNewYorkontheeastcoastoftheUnitedStates.ButthentheyheardaboutLosAngeleswherethereare350daysofthesuneveryyear.Astheymadeallthefilmsbysunlightthewestcoastwasamuchbetterplacetowork.AlsonearHollywoodyoucanfindmountainsandseaanddesert.Theydidnothavetotravelfartomakeanykindoffilm.WhenTVbecamepopularHollywoodstartedmakingfilmsfortelevision.Theninthe1970’stheydiscoveredpeoplestillwenttothecinematoseebigexpensivefilms.NowadaystheyarestillmakingfilmsinHollywoodandpeopleseethemallovertheworld. Inthe1910’sHollywoodbecamea.
Nootheriteminanewspaperprovidessuchentertainingreadingoroffersuchdeepinsightintohumannature.
Aworldheavyweightchampionshipmatchisfrontpagenews.
EAdvertiserstendtothinkbigandperhapsthisiswhythey’realwayscominginforcriticism.Theircriticsseemtoresentthembecausetheyhaveaflairforselfpromotionandbecausetheyhavesomuchmoneytothrowaround.“It’siniquitous”theysay“thatthisentirelyunproductiveindustryifwecancallitthatshouldabsorbmillionsofpoundseachyear.Itonlygoestoshowhowmuchprofitthebigcompaniesaremaking.Whydon’ttheystopadvertisingandreducethepriceoftheirgoodsAfterallit’stheconsumerwhopays...”Thepooroldconsumer!He’dhavetopayagreatdealmoreifadvertisingdidn’tcreatemassmarketsforproducts.Itispreciselybecauseoftheheavyadvertisingthatconsumergoodsaresocheap.Butwegetthewrongideaifwethinktheonlypurposeofadvertisingistosellgoods.Anotherequallyimportantfunctionistoinform.Agreatdealoftheknowledgewehaveabouthouseholdgoodsderiveslargelyfromtheadvertisementsweread.Advertisementsintroduceustonewproductsorremindusoftheexistenceoftheoneswealreadyknowabout.Supposingyouwantedtobuyawashingmachineitismorethanlikelyyouwouldobtaindetailsregardingperformancepriceetc.fromanadvertisement.Lotsofpeoplepretendthattheyneverreadadvertisementsbutthisclaimmaybeseriouslydoubted.Itishardlypossiblenottoreadadvertisementsthesedays.Andwhatfuntheyoftenaretoo!Justthinkwhatarailwaystationoranewspaperwouldbelikewithoutadvertisements.WouldyouenjoygazingatablankwallorreadingrailwaybylawswhilewaitingforatrainWouldyouliketoreadonlycloselyprintedcolumnsofnewsinyourdailypaperAcheerfulwittyadvertisementmakessuchadifferencetoadrabwalloranewspaperfullofthedailyrationofcalamities.Wemustnotforgeteitherthatadvertisingmakesapositivecontributiontoourpockets.Newspaperscommercialradioandtelevisioncompaniescouldnotsubsistwithoutthissourceofrevenue.Thefactthatwepaysolittleforourdailypaperorcanenjoysomanybroadcastprogramsisdueentirelytothemoneyspentbyadvertisers.Justthinkwhatanewspaperwouldcostifwehadtopayitsfullprice!Anotherthingwemustn’tforgetisthe“smallads”whichareinvirtuallyeverynewspaperandmagazine.Whatatremendouslyusefulservicetheyperformforthecommunity!Justaboutanythingcanbeaccomplishedthroughthesecolumns.Forinstanceyoucanfindajobbuyorsellahouseannounceabirthmarriageordeathinwhatusedtobecalledthe“hatchmatchanddispatch”columnbutbyfarthemostfascinatingsectionisthepersonalor“agony”column.Nootheriteminanewspaperprovidessuchentertainingreadingorofferssuchadeepinsightintohumannature.It’sthebestadvertisementforadvertisingthereis! Whatisthemainideaofthispassage
EAdvertiserstendtothinkbigandperhapsthisiswhythey’realwayscominginforcriticism.Theircriticsseemtoresentthembecausetheyhaveaflairforselfpromotionandbecausetheyhavesomuchmoneytothrowaround.“It’siniquitous”theysay“thatthisentirelyunproductiveindustryifwecancallitthatshouldabsorbmillionsofpoundseachyear.Itonlygoestoshowhowmuchprofitthebigcompaniesaremaking.Whydon’ttheystopadvertisingandreducethepriceoftheirgoodsAfterallit’stheconsumerwhopays...”Thepooroldconsumer!He’dhavetopayagreatdealmoreifadvertisingdidn’tcreatemassmarketsforproducts.Itispreciselybecauseoftheheavyadvertisingthatconsumergoodsaresocheap.Butwegetthewrongideaifwethinktheonlypurposeofadvertisingistosellgoods.Anotherequallyimportantfunctionistoinform.Agreatdealoftheknowledgewehaveabouthouseholdgoodsderiveslargelyfromtheadvertisementsweread.Advertisementsintroduceustonewproductsorremindusoftheexistenceoftheoneswealreadyknowabout.Supposingyouwantedtobuyawashingmachineitismorethanlikelyyouwouldobtaindetailsregardingperformancepriceetc.fromanadvertisement.Lotsofpeoplepretendthattheyneverreadadvertisementsbutthisclaimmaybeseriouslydoubted.Itishardlypossiblenottoreadadvertisementsthesedays.Andwhatfuntheyoftenaretoo!Justthinkwhatarailwaystationoranewspaperwouldbelikewithoutadvertisements.WouldyouenjoygazingatablankwallorreadingrailwaybylawswhilewaitingforatrainWouldyouliketoreadonlycloselyprintedcolumnsofnewsinyourdailypaperAcheerfulwittyadvertisementmakessuchadifferencetoadrabwalloranewspaperfullofthedailyrationofcalamities.Wemustnotforgeteitherthatadvertisingmakesapositivecontributiontoourpockets.Newspaperscommercialradioandtelevisioncompaniescouldnotsubsistwithoutthissourceofrevenue.Thefactthatwepaysolittleforourdailypaperorcanenjoysomanybroadcastprogramsisdueentirelytothemoneyspentbyadvertisers.Justthinkwhatanewspaperwouldcostifwehadtopayitsfullprice!Anotherthingwemustn’tforgetisthe“smallads”whichareinvirtuallyeverynewspaperandmagazine.Whatatremendouslyusefulservicetheyperformforthecommunity!Justaboutanythingcanbeaccomplishedthroughthesecolumns.Forinstanceyoucanfindajobbuyorsellahouseannounceabirthmarriageordeathinwhatusedtobecalledthe“hatchmatchanddispatch”columnbutbyfarthemostfascinatingsectionisthepersonalor“agony”column.Nootheriteminanewspaperprovidessuchentertainingreadingorofferssuchadeepinsightintohumannature.It’sthebestadvertisementforadvertisingthereis! Thepassageis.
Hispackagelooksprettypeoplewillbuyjustaboutanything.SosaysanadvertisingexecutiveinNewYorkandhehasprovedhispointbysellingboxesofrubbishforthepriceofanexpensivebottleofwine.JustinGignac26hassoldalmost9001presentedplasticboxesofrubbishfromthestreetoftheBigAppleatbetween＄50and＄100each.Buyersfrom19countrieshavepaidforthesouvenirs纪念品.Theideahasbeensosuccessfulthatheisthinkingofpromotingitaroundtheworld.ItallbeganwhenMr.Gignacwasatasummerworkshop."Wehadadiscussionabouthisimportanceof2"herecalls."Someonesaidpackagingwasunimportant.Idisagreed.Theonlywaytoproveitwasbysellingsomethingnobodywouldeverwant."HesearchesthestreetsofManhattanandtypical3includebrokenglasssubwayticketsStarbuckscupsandused4forks."Specialeditions"areofferedatahighprice.Hecharged＄100forrubbishfromtheopeningdayoftheNewYorkYankeesstadium.Mr.Gignacdenies5hiscustomersforfools:"Theyknowwhatthey'regetting.Theyappreciatethefactthatthey'retakingsomethingnobodywouldwantandfindingbeautyinit."Some6customersincludepeoplewhousedtoliveinthecityandwantadowntoearthsouvenir.Heclaimshehasevensoldtoartcollectors.RealizingthattheconceptappearstobearealmoneymakerMr.Gignachas7acompanyandisemployinghisgirlfriendasvicepresident.He8todiscusshisprofitmargins:"Itsactuallyquitealotofeffortputtingthemtogether-butyetgarbageisfree."Mr.Gignacisconsideringmorevarietiesofsouvenirs.Hemaintainsthathehassigned9withpeopleinterestedin10projectsfromasfarasBerlinandLondon. 第13空应选择
CWhenIwaslookingforaChristmaspresentformydaughterinatoystoreanicelydressedlittlegirlwithsomemoneyinherlittlehandwaslookingatsomebeautifuldolls.Whenshesawadollshelikedshewouldaskherfatherifshehadenoughmoney.Heusuallysaidyes.Atthesametimeaboywitholdandsmallclotheswaslookingatsomevideogames.Hetoohadmoneyinhishandbutitlookednomorethanfivedollars.Eachtimehepickeduponeofthevideogamesandlookedathisfatherheshookhishead.Thelittlegirlhadchosenherdollaverybeautifulone.Howevershenoticedtheboyandhisfather.Shesawtheboygiveupavideogamewithdisappointment失望andwalktoanothercornerofthestore.Thelittlegirlputherdollbacktotheshelfandranovertothevideogame.Aftershetalkedtoherfathershepaidforthevideogameandwhispered耳语totheshopassistant.Sotheboygotthevideogamethathewantedforfree—hewastolditwasaprizefromthestore.Hesmiledhappilyalthoughhefeltitwassoincredible.Thegirlsawallthishappen.Shesmiledtoo.WhenIwalkedoutofthestoretomycarIheardthefatheraskhisdaughterwhyshehaddonethat.Iwouldneverforgettheirshorttalk.“Daddydidn’tGrandmawantmetobuysomethingthatwouldmakemehappy”Hesaid“Ofcourseshedid.”“WellIjustdid!”Withthatthelittlegirlstartedskipping蹦跳towardstheircarhappily. Thestoryhappenedina.
将含有氮气一氧化碳二氧化碳氢气和水蒸气的混合气体依次通过足量的烧碱溶液灼热的氧化铜和浓硫酸假定每步反应完全最后剩余的气体是
关于离子键与共价键的各种叙述中正确的是
AWhereisLoveHowcanwefindLoveThepastagesofmanhaveallbeencarefullylabeledbyanthropologists.Descriptionslike“PaleolithicMan”“NeolithicMan”etc.neatlysumupthewholeperiods.Whenthetimecomesforanthropologiststoturntheirattentiontothetwentiethcenturytheywillsurelychoosethelabel“LeglessMan”.Historiesofthetimewillgosomethinglikethis:“inthetwentiethcenturypeopleforgothowtousetheirlegs.Menandwomenmovedaboutincarsbusesandtrainsfromaveryearlyage.Therewereliftsandescalatorsinalllargebuildingstopreventpeoplefromwalking.Thissituationwasforceduponearthdwellersofthattimebecauseofmileseachday.Butthesurprisingthingisthattheydidn’tusetheirlegsevenwhentheywentonholiday.Theybuiltcablerailwaysskiliftsandroadstothetopofeveryhugemountain.Allthebeautyspotsonearthweremarredbythepresenceoflargecarparks.”Thefuturehistorybooksmightalsorecordthatweweredeprivedoftheuseofoureyes.Inourhurrytogetfromoneplacetoanotherwefailedtoseeanythingontheway.Airtravelgivesyouabird’seyeviewoftheworld—orevenlessifthewingoftheaircrafthappenstogetinyourway.Whenyoutravelbycarortrainablurredimageofthecountrysideconstantlysmearsthewindows.Cardriversinparticularareforeverobsessedwiththeurgetogoonandon:theyneverwanttostop.IsitthelureofthegreatmotorwaysorwhatAndasforseatravelithardlydeservesmention.Itisperfectlysummedupinthewordsoftheoldsong:“IjoinedthenavytoseetheworldandwhatdidIseeIsawthesea.”Thetypicaltwentiethcenturytraveleristhemanwhoalwayssays“I’vebeenthere.”YoumentiontheremotestmostevocativeplacenamesintheworldlikeElDoradoKabulIrkutskandsomeoneisboundtosay“I’vebeenthere”—meaning“Idrovethroughitat100milesanhouronthewaytosomewhereelse.”Whenyoutravelathighspeedthepresentmeansnothing:youlivemainlyinthefuturebecauseyouspendmostofyourtimelookingforwardtoarrivingatsomeotherplace.Butactualarrivalwhenitisachievedismeaningless.Youwanttomoveonagain.Bytravelinglikethisyoususpendallexperience;thepresentceasestobeareality:youmightjustaswellbedead.Thetraveleronfootontheotherhandlivesconstantlyinthepresent.Forhimtravelingandarrivingareoneandthesamething:hearrivessomewherewitheverystephemakes.Heexperiencesthepresentmomentwithhiseyeshisearsandthewholeofhisbody.Attheendofhisjourneyhefeelsadeliciousphysicalweariness.Heknowsthatsound.Satisfyingsleepwillbehis:thejustrewardofalltruetravelers. Anthropologistslabelnowadays’menLeglessbecause.
Hispackagelooksprettypeoplewillbuyjustaboutanything.SosaysanadvertisingexecutiveinNewYorkandhehasprovedhispointbysellingboxesofrubbishforthepriceofanexpensivebottleofwine.JustinGignac26hassoldalmost9001presentedplasticboxesofrubbishfromthestreetoftheBigAppleatbetween＄50and＄100each.Buyersfrom19countrieshavepaidforthesouvenirs纪念品.Theideahasbeensosuccessfulthatheisthinkingofpromotingitaroundtheworld.ItallbeganwhenMr.Gignacwasatasummerworkshop."Wehadadiscussionabouthisimportanceof2"herecalls."Someonesaidpackagingwasunimportant.Idisagreed.Theonlywaytoproveitwasbysellingsomethingnobodywouldeverwant."HesearchesthestreetsofManhattanandtypical3includebrokenglasssubwayticketsStarbuckscupsandused4forks."Specialeditions"areofferedatahighprice.Hecharged＄100forrubbishfromtheopeningdayoftheNewYorkYankeesstadium.Mr.Gignacdenies5hiscustomersforfools:"Theyknowwhatthey'regetting.Theyappreciatethefactthatthey'retakingsomethingnobodywouldwantandfindingbeautyinit."Some6customersincludepeoplewhousedtoliveinthecityandwantadowntoearthsouvenir.Heclaimshehasevensoldtoartcollectors.RealizingthattheconceptappearstobearealmoneymakerMr.Gignachas7acompanyandisemployinghisgirlfriendasvicepresident.He8todiscusshisprofitmargins:"Itsactuallyquitealotofeffortputtingthemtogether-butyetgarbageisfree."Mr.Gignacisconsideringmorevarietiesofsouvenirs.Hemaintainsthathehassigned9withpeopleinterestedin10projectsfromasfarasBerlinandLondon. 第7空应选择
Hispackagelooksprettypeoplewillbuyjustaboutanything.SosaysanadvertisingexecutiveinNewYorkandhehasprovedhispointbysellingboxesofrubbishforthepriceofanexpensivebottleofwine.JustinGignac26hassoldalmost9001presentedplasticboxesofrubbishfromthestreetoftheBigAppleatbetween＄50and＄100each.Buyersfrom19countrieshavepaidforthesouvenirs纪念品.Theideahasbeensosuccessfulthatheisthinkingofpromotingitaroundtheworld.ItallbeganwhenMr.Gignacwasatasummerworkshop."Wehadadiscussionabouthisimportanceof2"herecalls."Someonesaidpackagingwasunimportant.Idisagreed.Theonlywaytoproveitwasbysellingsomethingnobodywouldeverwant."HesearchesthestreetsofManhattanandtypical3includebrokenglasssubwayticketsStarbuckscupsandused4forks."Specialeditions"areofferedatahighprice.Hecharged＄100forrubbishfromtheopeningdayoftheNewYorkYankeesstadium.Mr.Gignacdenies5hiscustomersforfools:"Theyknowwhatthey'regetting.Theyappreciatethefactthatthey'retakingsomethingnobodywouldwantandfindingbeautyinit."Some6customersincludepeoplewhousedtoliveinthecityandwantadowntoearthsouvenir.Heclaimshehasevensoldtoartcollectors.RealizingthattheconceptappearstobearealmoneymakerMr.Gignachas7acompanyandisemployinghisgirlfriendasvicepresident.He8todiscusshisprofitmargins:"Itsactuallyquitealotofeffortputtingthemtogether-butyetgarbageisfree."Mr.Gignacisconsideringmorevarietiesofsouvenirs.Hemaintainsthathehassigned9withpeopleinterestedin10projectsfromasfarasBerlinandLondon. 第19空应选择
BWhenyouthinkofthetremendoustechnologicalprogresswehavemadeit’samazinghowlittlewehavedevelopedinotherrespects.WemayspeakcontemptuouslyofthepooroldRomansbecausetheyrelishedtheorgiesofslaughterthatwentonintheirarenas.Wemaydespisethembecausetheymistookthesegoingsonforentertainment.Wemayforgivethemcondescendinglybecausetheylived2000yearsagoandobviouslyknewnobetter.ButareourfeelingsofsuperiorityreallyjustifiedAreweanylessbloodthirstyWhydoboxingmatchesforinstanceattractsuchuniversalinterestDon’tthespectatorswhoattendthemhopetheywillseesomeviolenceHumanbeingsremainasbloodthirstyasevertheywere.TheonlydifferencebetweenourselvesandtheRomansisthatwhiletheywerehonestenoughtoadmitthattheyenjoyedwatchinghungrylionstearingpeopleapartandeatingthemalivewefindallsortsofsophisticatedargumentstodefendsportswhichshouldhavebeenbannedlongago;sportswhicharequiteasbarbarousassaypublichangingsorbearbaiting.Itreallyisincrediblethatinthisdayandageweshouldstillallowhuntingorbullfightingthatweshouldbepreparedtositbackandwatchtwomenbattereachothertopulpinaboxingringthatweshouldberelativelyunmovedbythesightofoneoranumberofracingcarscrashingandburstingintoflames.Letusnotdeceiveourselves.Anytalkof“thesportingspirit”issheerhypocrisy.Peopletakepartinviolentsportsbecauseofthehighrewardstheybring.Spectatorsarewillingtopayvastsumsofmoneytoseeviolence.Aworldheavyweightchampionshipmatchforinstanceisfrontpagenews.Millionsofpeoplearedisappointedifabigfightisoverintworoundsinsteadoffifteen.Theyfeeldisappointmentbecausetheyhavebeendeprivedoftheexquisitepleasureofwitnessingprolongedtortureandviolence.WhyshouldwebanviolentsportsifpeopleenjoythemsomuchYoumaywellask.Theanswerissimple:theyareuncivilized.Forcenturiesmanhasbeentryingtoimprovehimselfspirituallyandemotionally—admittedlywithlittlesuccess.Butatleastwenolongertoleratethesightofmadmenbeingcoopedupincagesorpublicfloggingsofanyofthecountlessotherbarbaricpracticeswhichwerecommoninthepast.Prisonsarenolongerthegrimforbiddingplacestheyusedtobe.Socialwelfaresystemsareinoperationinmanypartsoftheworld.Bigeffortsarebeingmadetodistributewealthfairly.Thesechangeshavecomeaboutnotbecausehumanbeingshavesuddenlyandunaccountablyimprovedbutbecausepositivestepsweretakentochangethelaw.Thelawisthebiggestinstrumentofsocialchangethatwehaveanditmayexertgreatcivilizinginfluence.Ifwebanneddangerousandviolentsportswewouldbemovingonestepfurthertoimprovingmankind.Wewouldrecognizethatviolenceisdegradingandunworthyofhumanbeings. Howmanydangeroussportsdoestheauthormentioninthispassage
AWhereisLoveHowcanwefindLoveThepastagesofmanhaveallbeencarefullylabeledbyanthropologists.Descriptionslike“PaleolithicMan”“NeolithicMan”etc.neatlysumupthewholeperiods.Whenthetimecomesforanthropologiststoturntheirattentiontothetwentiethcenturytheywillsurelychoosethelabel“LeglessMan”.Historiesofthetimewillgosomethinglikethis:“inthetwentiethcenturypeopleforgothowtousetheirlegs.Menandwomenmovedaboutincarsbusesandtrainsfromaveryearlyage.Therewereliftsandescalatorsinalllargebuildingstopreventpeoplefromwalking.Thissituationwasforceduponearthdwellersofthattimebecauseofmileseachday.Butthesurprisingthingisthattheydidn’tusetheirlegsevenwhentheywentonholiday.Theybuiltcablerailwaysskiliftsandroadstothetopofeveryhugemountain.Allthebeautyspotsonearthweremarredbythepresenceoflargecarparks.”Thefuturehistorybooksmightalsorecordthatweweredeprivedoftheuseofoureyes.Inourhurrytogetfromoneplacetoanotherwefailedtoseeanythingontheway.Airtravelgivesyouabird’seyeviewoftheworld—orevenlessifthewingoftheaircrafthappenstogetinyourway.Whenyoutravelbycarortrainablurredimageofthecountrysideconstantlysmearsthewindows.Cardriversinparticularareforeverobsessedwiththeurgetogoonandon:theyneverwanttostop.IsitthelureofthegreatmotorwaysorwhatAndasforseatravelithardlydeservesmention.Itisperfectlysummedupinthewordsoftheoldsong:“IjoinedthenavytoseetheworldandwhatdidIseeIsawthesea.”Thetypicaltwentiethcenturytraveleristhemanwhoalwayssays“I’vebeenthere.”YoumentiontheremotestmostevocativeplacenamesintheworldlikeElDoradoKabulIrkutskandsomeoneisboundtosay“I’vebeenthere”—meaning“Idrovethroughitat100milesanhouronthewaytosomewhereelse.”Whenyoutravelathighspeedthepresentmeansnothing:youlivemainlyinthefuturebecauseyouspendmostofyourtimelookingforwardtoarrivingatsomeotherplace.Butactualarrivalwhenitisachievedismeaningless.Youwanttomoveonagain.Bytravelinglikethisyoususpendallexperience;thepresentceasestobeareality:youmightjustaswellbedead.Thetraveleronfootontheotherhandlivesconstantlyinthepresent.Forhimtravelingandarrivingareoneandthesamething:hearrivessomewherewitheverystephemakes.Heexperiencesthepresentmomentwithhiseyeshisearsandthewholeofhisbody.Attheendofhisjourneyhefeelsadeliciousphysicalweariness.Heknowsthatsound.Satisfyingsleepwillbehis:thejustrewardofalltruetravelers. Whatdoesabird’seyeviewmean
AWhereisLoveHowcanwefindLoveThepastagesofmanhaveallbeencarefullylabeledbyanthropologists.Descriptionslike“PaleolithicMan”“NeolithicMan”etc.neatlysumupthewholeperiods.Whenthetimecomesforanthropologiststoturntheirattentiontothetwentiethcenturytheywillsurelychoosethelabel“LeglessMan”.Historiesofthetimewillgosomethinglikethis:“inthetwentiethcenturypeopleforgothowtousetheirlegs.Menandwomenmovedaboutincarsbusesandtrainsfromaveryearlyage.Therewereliftsandescalatorsinalllargebuildingstopreventpeoplefromwalking.Thissituationwasforceduponearthdwellersofthattimebecauseofmileseachday.Butthesurprisingthingisthattheydidn’tusetheirlegsevenwhentheywentonholiday.Theybuiltcablerailwaysskiliftsandroadstothetopofeveryhugemountain.Allthebeautyspotsonearthweremarredbythepresenceoflargecarparks.”Thefuturehistorybooksmightalsorecordthatweweredeprivedoftheuseofoureyes.Inourhurrytogetfromoneplacetoanotherwefailedtoseeanythingontheway.Airtravelgivesyouabird’seyeviewoftheworld—orevenlessifthewingoftheaircrafthappenstogetinyourway.Whenyoutravelbycarortrainablurredimageofthecountrysideconstantlysmearsthewindows.Cardriversinparticularareforeverobsessedwiththeurgetogoonandon:theyneverwanttostop.IsitthelureofthegreatmotorwaysorwhatAndasforseatravelithardlydeservesmention.Itisperfectlysummedupinthewordsoftheoldsong:“IjoinedthenavytoseetheworldandwhatdidIseeIsawthesea.”Thetypicaltwentiethcenturytraveleristhemanwhoalwayssays“I’vebeenthere.”YoumentiontheremotestmostevocativeplacenamesintheworldlikeElDoradoKabulIrkutskandsomeoneisboundtosay“I’vebeenthere”—meaning“Idrovethroughitat100milesanhouronthewaytosomewhereelse.”Whenyoutravelathighspeedthepresentmeansnothing:youlivemainlyinthefuturebecauseyouspendmostofyourtimelookingforwardtoarrivingatsomeotherplace.Butactualarrivalwhenitisachievedismeaningless.Youwanttomoveonagain.Bytravelinglikethisyoususpendallexperience;thepresentceasestobeareality:youmightjustaswellbedead.Thetraveleronfootontheotherhandlivesconstantlyinthepresent.Forhimtravelingandarrivingareoneandthesamething:hearrivessomewherewitheverystephemakes.Heexperiencesthepresentmomentwithhiseyeshisearsandthewholeofhisbody.Attheendofhisjourneyhefeelsadeliciousphysicalweariness.Heknowsthatsound.Satisfyingsleepwillbehis:thejustrewardofalltruetravelers. Whydoestheauthorsaywearedeprivedoftheuseofoureyes
CWhenIwaslookingforaChristmaspresentformydaughterinatoystoreanicelydressedlittlegirlwithsomemoneyinherlittlehandwaslookingatsomebeautifuldolls.Whenshesawadollshelikedshewouldaskherfatherifshehadenoughmoney.Heusuallysaidyes.Atthesametimeaboywitholdandsmallclotheswaslookingatsomevideogames.Hetoohadmoneyinhishandbutitlookednomorethanfivedollars.Eachtimehepickeduponeofthevideogamesandlookedathisfatherheshookhishead.Thelittlegirlhadchosenherdollaverybeautifulone.Howevershenoticedtheboyandhisfather.Shesawtheboygiveupavideogamewithdisappointment失望andwalktoanothercornerofthestore.Thelittlegirlputherdollbacktotheshelfandranovertothevideogame.Aftershetalkedtoherfathershepaidforthevideogameandwhispered耳语totheshopassistant.Sotheboygotthevideogamethathewantedforfree—hewastolditwasaprizefromthestore.Hesmiledhappilyalthoughhefeltitwassoincredible.Thegirlsawallthishappen.Shesmiledtoo.WhenIwalkedoutofthestoretomycarIheardthefatheraskhisdaughterwhyshehaddonethat.Iwouldneverforgettheirshorttalk.“Daddydidn’tGrandmawantmetobuysomethingthatwouldmakemehappy”Hesaid“Ofcourseshedid.”“WellIjustdid!”Withthatthelittlegirlstartedskipping蹦跳towardstheircarhappily. WhatdoesthesentenceWellIjustdid!mean
在pH=13的无色溶液中可以大量共存的一组离子是
葡萄糖是人体主要的热量来源之一下列关于葡萄糖的说法不正确的是
Hispackagelooksprettypeoplewillbuyjustaboutanything.SosaysanadvertisingexecutiveinNewYorkandhehasprovedhispointbysellingboxesofrubbishforthepriceofanexpensivebottleofwine.JustinGignac26hassoldalmost9001presentedplasticboxesofrubbishfromthestreetoftheBigAppleatbetween＄50and＄100each.Buyersfrom19countrieshavepaidforthesouvenirs纪念品.Theideahasbeensosuccessfulthatheisthinkingofpromotingitaroundtheworld.ItallbeganwhenMr.Gignacwasatasummerworkshop."Wehadadiscussionabouthisimportanceof2"herecalls."Someonesaidpackagingwasunimportant.Idisagreed.Theonlywaytoproveitwasbysellingsomethingnobodywouldeverwant."HesearchesthestreetsofManhattanandtypical3includebrokenglasssubwayticketsStarbuckscupsandused4forks."Specialeditions"areofferedatahighprice.Hecharged＄100forrubbishfromtheopeningdayoftheNewYorkYankeesstadium.Mr.Gignacdenies5hiscustomersforfools:"Theyknowwhatthey'regetting.Theyappreciatethefactthatthey'retakingsomethingnobodywouldwantandfindingbeautyinit."Some6customersincludepeoplewhousedtoliveinthecityandwantadowntoearthsouvenir.Heclaimshehasevensoldtoartcollectors.RealizingthattheconceptappearstobearealmoneymakerMr.Gignachas7acompanyandisemployinghisgirlfriendasvicepresident.He8todiscusshisprofitmargins:"Itsactuallyquitealotofeffortputtingthemtogether-butyetgarbageisfree."Mr.Gignacisconsideringmorevarietiesofsouvenirs.Hemaintainsthathehassigned9withpeopleinterestedin10projectsfromasfarasBerlinandLondon. 第15空应选择
某温度下相同pH的盐酸和醋酸分别加水稀释平衡pH随溶液体积变化的曲线如右图所示据图判断正确的是
在2008年北京奥运会上中国著名运动员刘翔因腿伤退出比赛引起人们的广泛争议下面是新浪网站的一项调查运动员受伤后应该坚持还是应该退出选项名称投票数百分比趋势应该退出健康比金钱重要22229234.77%上升运动场就是战场刘翔应该坚持12375219.36%上升请你结合上表写一篇英语短文谈谈自己的看法词数100左右
DRanch.ItwasnearLosAngelesinCalifornia.AfewyearslaterHollywoodwasoneofthefamousplacesintheworld.Atthebeginningofthe20thcenturytherewasabigfarmcalledHollywood.Fromthe1910’stothe1950’sHollywoodwasthefilmcenteroftheworld.Everyfamilyknewthenamesofitsfilmstars—CharlieChaplinGretaGarboBergmanandhundredsmore.ThereasonwhypeoplewenttoHollywoodtomakefilmswasthesun.AtfirstpeoplemadefilmsinNewYorkontheeastcoastoftheUnitedStates.ButthentheyheardaboutLosAngeleswherethereare350daysofthesuneveryyear.Astheymadeallthefilmsbysunlightthewestcoastwasamuchbetterplacetowork.AlsonearHollywoodyoucanfindmountainsandseaanddesert.Theydidnothavetotravelfartomakeanykindoffilm.WhenTVbecamepopularHollywoodstartedmakingfilmsfortelevision.Theninthe1970’stheydiscoveredpeoplestillwenttothecinematoseebigexpensivefilms.NowadaystheyarestillmakingfilmsinHollywoodandpeopleseethemallovertheworld. PeoplewenttoHollywoodtomakefilmsbecause.
Hispackagelooksprettypeoplewillbuyjustaboutanything.SosaysanadvertisingexecutiveinNewYorkandhehasprovedhispointbysellingboxesofrubbishforthepriceofanexpensivebottleofwine.JustinGignac26hassoldalmost9001presentedplasticboxesofrubbishfromthestreetoftheBigAppleatbetween＄50and＄100each.Buyersfrom19countrieshavepaidforthesouvenirs纪念品.Theideahasbeensosuccessfulthatheisthinkingofpromotingitaroundtheworld.ItallbeganwhenMr.Gignacwasatasummerworkshop."Wehadadiscussionabouthisimportanceof2"herecalls."Someonesaidpackagingwasunimportant.Idisagreed.Theonlywaytoproveitwasbysellingsomethingnobodywouldeverwant."HesearchesthestreetsofManhattanandtypical3includebrokenglasssubwayticketsStarbuckscupsandused4forks."Specialeditions"areofferedatahighprice.Hecharged＄100forrubbishfromtheopeningdayoftheNewYorkYankeesstadium.Mr.Gignacdenies5hiscustomersforfools:"Theyknowwhatthey'regetting.Theyappreciatethefactthatthey'retakingsomethingnobodywouldwantandfindingbeautyinit."Some6customersincludepeoplewhousedtoliveinthecityandwantadowntoearthsouvenir.Heclaimshehasevensoldtoartcollectors.RealizingthattheconceptappearstobearealmoneymakerMr.Gignachas7acompanyandisemployinghisgirlfriendasvicepresident.He8todiscusshisprofitmargins:"Itsactuallyquitealotofeffortputtingthemtogether-butyetgarbageisfree."Mr.Gignacisconsideringmorevarietiesofsouvenirs.Hemaintainsthathehassigned9withpeopleinterestedin10projectsfromasfarasBerlinandLondon. 第9空应选择
CWhenIwaslookingforaChristmaspresentformydaughterinatoystoreanicelydressedlittlegirlwithsomemoneyinherlittlehandwaslookingatsomebeautifuldolls.Whenshesawadollshelikedshewouldaskherfatherifshehadenoughmoney.Heusuallysaidyes.Atthesametimeaboywitholdandsmallclotheswaslookingatsomevideogames.Hetoohadmoneyinhishandbutitlookednomorethanfivedollars.Eachtimehepickeduponeofthevideogamesandlookedathisfatherheshookhishead.Thelittlegirlhadchosenherdollaverybeautifulone.Howevershenoticedtheboyandhisfather.Shesawtheboygiveupavideogamewithdisappointment失望andwalktoanothercornerofthestore.Thelittlegirlputherdollbacktotheshelfandranovertothevideogame.Aftershetalkedtoherfathershepaidforthevideogameandwhispered耳语totheshopassistant.Sotheboygotthevideogamethathewantedforfree—hewastolditwasaprizefromthestore.Hesmiledhappilyalthoughhefeltitwassoincredible.Thegirlsawallthishappen.Shesmiledtoo.WhenIwalkedoutofthestoretomycarIheardthefatheraskhisdaughterwhyshehaddonethat.Iwouldneverforgettheirshorttalk.“Daddydidn’tGrandmawantmetobuysomethingthatwouldmakemehappy”Hesaid“Ofcourseshedid.”“WellIjustdid!”Withthatthelittlegirlstartedskipping蹦跳towardstheircarhappily. heunderlinedwordincrediblemostprobablymeansinChinese.
Hispackagelooksprettypeoplewillbuyjustaboutanything.SosaysanadvertisingexecutiveinNewYorkandhehasprovedhispointbysellingboxesofrubbishforthepriceofanexpensivebottleofwine.JustinGignac26hassoldalmost9001presentedplasticboxesofrubbishfromthestreetoftheBigAppleatbetween＄50and＄100each.Buyersfrom19countrieshavepaidforthesouvenirs纪念品.Theideahasbeensosuccessfulthatheisthinkingofpromotingitaroundtheworld.ItallbeganwhenMr.Gignacwasatasummerworkshop."Wehadadiscussionabouthisimportanceof2"herecalls."Someonesaidpackagingwasunimportant.Idisagreed.Theonlywaytoproveitwasbysellingsomethingnobodywouldeverwant."HesearchesthestreetsofManhattanandtypical3includebrokenglasssubwayticketsStarbuckscupsandused4forks."Specialeditions"areofferedatahighprice.Hecharged＄100forrubbishfromtheopeningdayoftheNewYorkYankeesstadium.Mr.Gignacdenies5hiscustomersforfools:"Theyknowwhatthey'regetting.Theyappreciatethefactthatthey'retakingsomethingnobodywouldwantandfindingbeautyinit."Some6customersincludepeoplewhousedtoliveinthecityandwantadowntoearthsouvenir.Heclaimshehasevensoldtoartcollectors.RealizingthattheconceptappearstobearealmoneymakerMr.Gignachas7acompanyandisemployinghisgirlfriendasvicepresident.He8todiscusshisprofitmargins:"Itsactuallyquitealotofeffortputtingthemtogether-butyetgarbageisfree."Mr.Gignacisconsideringmorevarietiesofsouvenirs.Hemaintainsthathehassigned9withpeopleinterestedin10projectsfromasfarasBerlinandLondon. 第11空应选择
石墨烯是由碳原子构成的单层片状结构的新材料结构示意图如右图所示可由石墨剥离而成具有极好的应用前景下列说法正确的是
Hispackagelooksprettypeoplewillbuyjustaboutanything.SosaysanadvertisingexecutiveinNewYorkandhehasprovedhispointbysellingboxesofrubbishforthepriceofanexpensivebottleofwine.JustinGignac26hassoldalmost9001presentedplasticboxesofrubbishfromthestreetoftheBigAppleatbetween＄50and＄100each.Buyersfrom19countrieshavepaidforthesouvenirs纪念品.Theideahasbeensosuccessfulthatheisthinkingofpromotingitaroundtheworld.ItallbeganwhenMr.Gignacwasatasummerworkshop."Wehadadiscussionabouthisimportanceof2"herecalls."Someonesaidpackagingwasunimportant.Idisagreed.Theonlywaytoproveitwasbysellingsomethingnobodywouldeverwant."HesearchesthestreetsofManhattanandtypical3includebrokenglasssubwayticketsStarbuckscupsandused4forks."Specialeditions"areofferedatahighprice.Hecharged＄100forrubbishfromtheopeningdayoftheNewYorkYankeesstadium.Mr.Gignacdenies5hiscustomersforfools:"Theyknowwhatthey'regetting.Theyappreciatethefactthatthey'retakingsomethingnobodywouldwantandfindingbeautyinit."Some6customersincludepeoplewhousedtoliveinthecityandwantadowntoearthsouvenir.Heclaimshehasevensoldtoartcollectors.RealizingthattheconceptappearstobearealmoneymakerMr.Gignachas7acompanyandisemployinghisgirlfriendasvicepresident.He8todiscusshisprofitmargins:"Itsactuallyquitealotofeffortputtingthemtogether-butyetgarbageisfree."Mr.Gignacisconsideringmorevarietiesofsouvenirs.Hemaintainsthathehassigned9withpeopleinterestedin10projectsfromasfarasBerlinandLondon. 第17空应选择
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