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For a song to become popular, people need to bear it. In order for people to hear it, the program...
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I’msureyouknowthesongHappyBirthday.Butdoyouknowwho
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Malariatheworld'smostwidespreadparasitic寄生虫引起的diseasekillsasmanyasthreemillionpeopleeveryyear—almostallofwhomareunderfiveverypoorandAfrican.Inmostyearsmorethanfivehundredmillioncasesofillnessresultfromthediseasealthoughexactnumbersaredifficulttoassessbecausemanypeopledon'torcan'tseekcarE.Itisnotunusualforafamilyearninglessthantwohundreddollarsayeartospendaquarterofitsincomeonmalariatreatmentandwhattheyoftengetnolongerworks.IncountrieslikeTanzaniaMozambiqueandtheGambianofamilyvillagehospitalorworkplacecanremainunaffectedforlong.Malariastartssuddenlywithviolentchillswhicharesoonfollowedbyanintensefeverandoftenheadaches.Astheparasitesmultiplytheytakeovertheentirebody.Malariaparasiteslivebyeatingtheredbloodcellstheyinfect感染.Theycanalsoattachthemselvestobloodvesselsinthebrain.Ifitdoesn'tkillyoumalariacanhappenagainandagainforyears.ThediseasepassedontohumansbyfemalemosquitoesinfectedwithoneoffourspeciesofparasitE.Togetherthemosquitoandtheparasitearethemostdeadlycoupleinthehistoryoftheearth—andoneofthemostsuccessful.Malariahasfivethousandgenesanditsabilitytochangerapidlytodefenditselfandresistnewdrugshasmadeitnearlyimpossibletocontrol.Studiesshowthatmosquitoesarepassingonthevirusmorefrequentlyandtherearemoreoutbreaksincitieswithlargepopulations.Someofthedisease'sspreadisduetoglobalwarming.Fordecadesthefirst-choicetreatmentformalariaparasitesinAfricahasbeenchloroquineachemicalwhichisverycheapandeasytomakE.Unfortunatelyinmostpartsoftheworldmalariaparasiteshavebecomeresistanttoit.SuccessfulalternativesthathelppreventresistancearealreadyavailablebuttheyhavebeeninshortsupplyandareveryexpensivE.Ifthesedrugsshouldfailnobodyknowswhatwouldcomenext.Accordingtoparagraph1manypeopledon'tseekcarebecause___.theyaretoopooritisunusualtoseekcaretheycanremainunaffectedforlongtherearetoomanypeoplesufferingfromthediseasePeoplesufferingfrommalaria___.havetokillfemalemosquitoeshaveabilitytodefendparasiteshavetheirredbloodcellsinfectedhavesuddenfeverfollowedbychillsWhichofthefollowingmaybethereasonforthewidespreadofthedisease?Itsresistancetoglobalwarming.Itsabilitytopassonthevirusfrequently.Itsoutbreaksincitieswithlargepopulations.Itsabilitytodefenditselfandresistnewdrugs.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat___.nodrugshavebeenfoundtotreatthediseasethealternativetreatmentisnoteasilyavailabletomostpeoplemalariahasdevelopeditsabilitytoresistparasitesnobodyknowswhatwillbethedrugtotreatthediseaseWhichofthefollowingquestionshasNOTbeendiscussedinthepassage?Howcanweknowoneissufferingfrommalaria?Howmanypeoplearekilledbymalariaeachyear?Whyaretheresomanypeoplesufferingfrommalaria7Whathasbeendonetokeeppeopleunaffectedforlong7
YouarestandingunderthemostfamousneonlightsinthecentreofLondonwaitingtocrosstheroaD.Suddenlythetrafficstops.Youhearthedistantsoundsofcheeringclappingandshouting.Thenlikeamulti-colored多彩的train2000peoplewithwheels轮子ontheirfeetzoompastyou.YouhavejustwitnessedtheLondonSkateatwiceweeklyroller-skateeventthatattractspeopleintheirhundredsandthousandsLondon.SkateisacompletelyfreetourofthestreetsofLondon-theonlyconditionisthatyougoalongonroller-skates.Itlastsbetweentwoandthreehoursandbytheendofityouhaveskatedbetween10and12miles.TheskatesnakessoundthestreetsofLondonalongseveraldifferentroutes.ManyoftheroutespassbytouristattractionssuchasBuckinghamPalaceandBigBen.Marshals交通协调员goaheadofthegroupstoppingthetrafficsothatpeoplecanskateassafelyaspossiblE.Everyoneiswelcometotakepartandpeoplefromtheageof4to63yearsoldjointhefun.Iloveitverymuchitisamazing.Itfeelsjustlikeacarnival狂欢节saidCelesteBeverageregularskater.Roller-skatingisreallytakingoffacrossEuropeandAmericA.ItisaverygoodwaytokeepfitandcanbepractisedanywherethereisasmoothsurfacE.ManybigcitiesinWesternEuropeandintheUSnowhavearegulargroupskatingevent.ThebiggestskatestakeplaceinParisandMunich慕尼黑andtensofthousandsoffansshowuponwarmevenings.Roller-skatingistakingovertheworldsaidJulianGrenoblea25-year-oldskishopemployeefromLondon.GrenoblewenttotheParis-RollerParisskateregularlyuntilhemovedtoBritain.It'ssoexcitingtoskateinParis.Everyoneskatessofastandputsintheirbestefforts!hesaiD.TheParisRolleriswellknownbecauseofthehugeattendancethepresenceofmarshalsandthepoliceprotection.Parisisagreatcityforroller-skatingbecauseofitslongwidestreetsandsmoothsurfaces.Roller-skatingisalsobecomingmorepopularinChinaamongyoungpeopleandchildren.Skatingfans'favoriteplacestopractiseinChinaarebigsquares.5.WecaninferfromthepassagethatLondonSkateEvent________.A.isprobablysupportedbythecitygovernmentB.attractsagreatmanytouristsfromallovertheworldC.usuallycausesalotoftrafficproblemsD.drawspeopleofallagesintothesport6.Theunderlinedphrasetakingoffinthepassagemeans________.A.risingfromthegroundB.becomingpopularC.settingoutD.gettingexciting7.Parisisregardedasoneofthemostsuitableplacesforroller-skatingbecause________.A.alargenumberofrollerplayersattenditB.thepoliceprotecttherollerskatersC.thestreetsaresafewideandsmoothD.theeventusuallytakesplaceonwarmevenings8.Thisarticlemainlytalksabout________.A.placesandstreetsforroller-skatingB.roller-skatinginbigcitiesC.LondonSkateEventD.rollerskatersindifferentcountries
Birdsthatarehalf-asleep—withonebrainhemisphere半球alertandtheothersleeping—controlwhichsideofthebrainremainsawakeaccordingtoanewstudyofsleepingducks.Earlierstudieshavedocumentedhalf-brainsleepinawiderangeofbirds.Thebrainhemispherestaketurnssinkingintothesleepstagecharacterizedbyslowbrainwaves.Theeyecontrolledbythesleepinghemispherekeepsshutwhilethewakefulhemisphere’seyestaysopenandalert.BirdsalsocansleepwithbothhemispheresrestingatoncE.Decadesofstudiesofbirdgroupsledresearcherstopredictextraalertnessintheend-of-the-rowsleeperswhichtendtobeattackedmoreeasily.Sureenoughtheendbirdstendedtowatchcarefullyonthesideawayfromtheircompanions.Ducksintheinnerspotsshowednopreferenceforgazedirection.Alsobirdsnappingattheendofthelinedependonsingle-hemispheresleepratherthantotalrelaxationmoreoftenthaninnerducksdiD.Turning16birdsthroughthepositionsinafour-duckrowtheresearchersfoundthatcomparedwith12percentforbirdsininternalspotsouterbirdshalf-asleepduringsome32percentofnappingtimE.Webelievethisisthefirstevidenceforananimalbehaviorallycontrollingsleepandwakefulnessatthesametimeindifferentregionsofthebraintheresearcherssay.Theresultsprovidethebestevidenceforalong-standingassumptionthatsingle-hemispheresleepevolvedascreaturesscannedforenemies.Thepreferenceforopeninganeyeonthelookoutsidecouldbewidespreadhepredicts.He’sseenitinapairofbirdsnappingside-by-sideinthezooandinasinglepetbirdsleepingbyamirror.Themirror-sideeyeclosedasifthereflectionwereacompanionandtheothereyestayedopen.Usefulashalf-sleepingmightbeit’sonlybeenfoundinbirdsandsuchwateranimalsasdolphinswhalesandseals.Perhapskeepingonesideofthebrainawakeallowsasleepinganimaltosurfaceoccasionallytoavoiddrowning.Studiesofbirdsmayofferuniqueinsightsintosleep.JeromeM.SiegeloftheUCLAsayshewondersifbirds’half-brainsleepisjustthetipoftheiceberg.Hesupposesthatmoreexamplesmayturnupwhenwetakeacloserlookatotherspecies.Accordingtothepassagebirdsoftenhalfsleepbecause______.A.theyhavetowatchoutforpossibleattacksB.theirbrainhemispherestaketurnstorestC.thetwohalvesoftheirbrainaredifferentlystructuredD.theyhavetoconstantlykeepaneyeontheircompanionsWhatisimpliedabouttheexampleofabird’ssleepinginfrontofamirror?A.Animaginedcompaniongivesthebirdasenseofsecurity.B.Birdsprefertosleepinpairsforthesakeoftheirsecurity.C.ThephenomenonofbirdsnappinginpairsiswidespreaD.D.A.singlepetbirdenjoysseeingitsownreflectioninthemirror.Whilesleepingsomewateranimalstendtokeephalfawakeinorderto______.A.alertthemselvestotheapproachingenemyB.emergefromwaternowandthentobreatheC.besensitivetotheever-changingenvironmentD.avoidbeingsweptawaybyrapidcurrentsBysayingjustthetipoftheicebergSiegelsuggeststhat______.A.half-brainsleephassomethingtodowithicyweatherB.themysteryofhalf-brainsleepisclosetobeingsolvedC.mostbirdslivingincoldregionstendtobehalfsleepersD.half-brainsleepmayexistamongotherspecies
阅读下面短文从短文后各题所给的A.B.C和D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项并在答题卡上涂黑Myfatherenjoysbikeriding.EversinceIwaslittleI’vealwayslovedgoingbikingwithmydaD.41asIbecameateenagerotherthingsbegantodrawmy42.Itbecameimportanttodothingswithfriends43.IsawmydadeveryeveningathomE.WhydidIhaveto44mySundaystoall-daybiketripswithhimtoo?Ifmyindifference冷漠hurthimmyfatherkept45buthewouldalwaysletmeknowwhenhewasplanningabiketrip46IwantedtocomE.ItwasaSundaymorningandIwasinlow47.TwoofmyfriendshadgonetothemovieswithoutinvitingmE.Justthenmyfather48myroom.It’sabeautifulday.Wanttogofora49todayBeck?Leavemealone!Iimpatiently50.ThosewerethelastwordsIsaidtohimbeforeheleftthehousethat51.Severalhourslaterthepolicecalledus52usthatDadhadatrafficaccident.Myfather’sinjurieswereserious.Ittookseveraldaysbeforehecould53speak.BesidehisbedIheldhishandgently54ofhurtinghim.DaddyI’msorryIt’sOKsweetheart.I’llbeOK.NoIsaidI55whatIsaidtoyouthatday.Youknowthatmorning?SweetheartIdon’t56anythingaboutthatdaynotbeforeduringoraftertheaccident.Irememberkissingyougoodnightthenightbeforethough.He57aweaksmilE.IfeltregretfulformythoughtlessremarkforI58wantedhimtoleavemealonE.Myteacheroncetoldmethat59haveimmeasurablepower.Theycanhurtortheycanheal.Andweallhavethe60tochooseourwords.Iintendtodothatverycarefullyfromnowon.A.ThereforeB.InsteadC.BesidesD.HoweverA.attentionB.sightC.effortD.energyA.onceagainB.allofasuddenC.intimeD.inplaceA.startB.saveC.devoteD.wasteA.silentB.busyC.asleepD.awakeA.unlessB.incaseC.sothatD.evenifA.spiritsB.conditionsC.emotionsD.hopesA.leftB.checkedC.enteredD.knockedA.rideB.walkC.picnicD.gameA.whisperedB.warnedC.announcedD.shoutedA.momentB.morningC.afternoonD.eveningA.convincingB.remindingC.informingD.phoningA.eventuallyB.generallyC.strictlyD.broadlyA.tiredB.afraidC.awareD.sorryA.discussB.thinkC.careD.meanA.hateB.forgetC.rememberD.likeA.gotB.expressedC.exchangedD.managedA.oftenB.neverC.evenD.alwaysA.apologiesB.promisesC.smilesD.wordsA.experienceB.honorC.powerD.desire
Whenastormiscomingmostpeopleleavetheareaasquicklyaspossibleandheadforsafety.Butthereareafewpeoplewhowillgetintotheircarsandgostraightforthecenterofthestorm.Thesepeoplearewillingtorisk冒危险beingkilledbyfloodsor100-kilometer-an-hourwindsfortheexcitementofwatchingthestormcloseup.Stormchasing追逐isbecominganincreasinglypopularhobby喜好especiallyintheMidwestoftheUnitedStateswheretherearefrequentstormsbetweenMarchandJuly.A.stormchaserbeginsthedaybycheckingtheInternetforthelatestweatherreportsandthendrivesupto1000kilometerstowherethestormwillbeandwaitsforittodevelop.Althoughanyonecandoitstormchasingisextremelydangerous.Thepowerofabigstormcanthrowacowintotheairordestroyawholehouseinseconds.Stormchasersarealsooftenhurtinaccidentscausedbydrivinginaheavyrain.Ifyouareabeginneritismuchsafertojoinagroupforstorm-chasingvacationsduringthestormseason.Eventhenstormchasingisnotalladventureandexcitement.Stormchasingis95%drivingsaysDanielLynchwhospendsmostofhissummerstorm-chasing.Sometimesyoucansitaroundforhourswaitingforsomethingtohappenandallyougetisblueskyandafewlightshowers.Howeverforstormchasersitisallworthit.WhenyougetclosetoastormitisthemostexcitingsightyouwilleverseeinyourlifesaysJasperMorley.EverystormisanexampleofthepowerofnatureItisthegreatestshowonEarth.Forstormchasingthefirstthingstormchasersdoisto.A.headstraightforthecenterofthestormB.getintothecarforsafetyC.waitpatientlyforthestormtodevelop.D.collectinformationaboutacomingstormBeginnersofstormchasingareadvised.A.nottodriveinaheavyrainB.todoitinanorganizedwayC.nottogettooclosetoastormD.tospendmoretimeonitinsummerBysayingitisallworthitinthelastparagraphtheauthormeansthat.A.stormchasingcostsalotofmoneyB.stormchasingisworthhoursofwaitingC.effortsinstormchasingarewellpaidD.astormpresentsthegreatestshowonEarthWhatcanwelearnfromthetext?A.SometimesstormchasersgetnothingbutdisappointmentB.Manystormchasersgetkilledinthestorms.C.StormchasingisbecomingpopulararoundtheworlD.D.StormchasingisonlyfitforyoungpeoplE.
Afterdecadesofeffortthecityisstilltryingto_____howtobansmokinginpublicplaces.
Americans:Restless?Illiterate文盲Americansarequeerpeople;theycan’trest.TheyhavemoretimemoreleisureshorterworkhoursmoreholidaysandmorevacationsthananyotherpeopleintheworlD.Buttheycan’trest.Theyrushupanddownacrosstheircontinentastourists;theymoveaboutingreatherdstoconventions大会;theysearchthewilderness;theyfloodthemountains;theykeepthehotelsfull.Buttheycan’trest.Thesceneryrushespastthem.Theylearnitbuttheydon’tseeit.Battlesandmonumentsareannouncedtothemonatourbus.Theyhearthembuttheydon’tgetthem.Theyneverstopmoving;theyrushupanddownasShrinersMasonsOldGraduatesBankers—theyareanewthingeachdayalwaysrushingtoareunionorsomething.Sotheygoonrushingabouttilleventuallytheundertaker殡葬工gatherthemtoalastconvention.Americansarequeerpeople;theycan’treaD.TheyhavemoreschoolsandbetterschoolsandspendmoremoneyonschoolsandcollegesthanallEuropE.Buttheycan’treaD.TheyprintmorebooksinayearthantheFrenchprintinten.Buttheycan’treaD.TheycovertheircountrywithonehundredthousandtonsofSundaynewspaperseveryweek.Buttheydon’treadthem.They’retoobusy.Theyusethemforfiresandtomakemorepaperwith.Theybuyeagerlythousandsofnewnovelsattwodollarseach.ButtheyreadonlypageonE.Theirstreetsarefullofhugesigns.Theywon’tlookatthem.Theirstreetcarsarefilledwithadvertising;theyturntheireyesaway.Transparentcolorscartwheelsandmechanicalflareswhirlandflickerinthecrowdedstreetsatnight.Nooneseesthem.Tonsofletterspourintothemailboxesthroughthehousesanddownthegarbagecans.Noonereadsthem.Theunderlinedwordqueermean_________________.A.strangeB.difficultC.forgetfulD.friendlyAccordingtothetextwhendotheAmericansstoprushingabout?A.Whentheyarenotallowedto.B.Whentheyfeeltiredandsleepy.C.Whentheystopbreathingeventually.D.WhentheyareseriouslyillinbeD.TheAmericansknowtheplacesofbattlesandmonuments______________.A.bydrivingthereinpersonB.whentheyareonthetourbusC.frombooksandmagazinesD.fromtheirfriendsandco-workersWhydoesthewriterwritethispassage?A.TotellpeopletheAmericansareilliteratE.B.ToprovetheAmericanstobeaqueernation.C.TomakefunoftheAmericanwayoflifE.D.TogivethereadersinformationaboutUSA.
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三.阅读共两节满分40分第一节阅读理解共15小题每小题2分满分30分阅读下列短文从每题所给的A.B.C和D项中选出最佳选项并填写在答题卡上Whenpeopleareaskedtopointoutoneortwothingsthataremostimportanttothemselvesmanyputfriendsaheadofhomesjobsclothesandcars.A.truefriendshipcarriesalonghistoryofexperiencethatdetermineswhoweareandkeepsusconnecteD.Itisatreasureweshouldprotect.Unfortunatelythebetterfriendsyouarethemoreprobablyyou’llhavedisagreements.Andtheresultcanbewhatyoudon’twant-anendtotherelationship.ThegoodnewsisthatmosttroubledfriendshipscanbemendeD.Firstdon’tletyourpridegetinyourway.Mostofuscanforgiveeachotherwhendifferencesarebroughtoutintheopen.Secondapologizewhenyou’rewrong-evenifyou’vebeenwrongeD.Overthecourseofafriendshipeventhebestpersonmakesmistakes.Sometimesitmaybebestifthewrongedpersontakestheleadandapologizes.Whenyouapologizegiveyourfriendachancetoadmitthathehasbeenwrong.Thirdseethingsfromyourfriend’spointofview.AndfinallyacceptthatfriendshipschangeasourneedsandlifestyleschangE.Makingfriendscansometimesseemeasy.Thehardpartiskeepingtheconnectionsstrongduringthenaturalupsanddownsthathaveaneffectonallrelationships.Mysuggestion;Considerfriendshipanhonorandagiftandworththeeffortstotreasureandnurture培养.46.Accordingtothetextfriendshipcanlastlongonlyif.A.wehavemuchincommonB.weknowourfriends’mistakesC.wetreatourdisagreementswiselyD.wehaveknownoneanotherforlong47.Theunderlinedwordswrongedpersoninthelastparagraphreferstoaperson.A.whohasbeenmistakenforanotherB.whohasbeenmistakenunfairlyC.whohastreatedfriendsbadlyD.whohasadmittedhismistakes48.Whatshouldwedoifwefollowtheauthor’ssecondsuggestion?A.SticktoourownpointsofviewB.AvoidmakingmistakesC.MakeanapologyfirstD.Changeourlifestyles.49.Thewriterbelieves.A.therearesurelydisagreementsbetweenfriendsB.therearenomistakesmadebytruefriendsC.onceyourfriendmistakesyouyourfriendshipwillcertainlycometoanendD.onlybymakingmistakescanyourfriendshipbecomestronger50.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A.EasyWaystoMakeFriendsB.UpsandDownsinFriendshipC.HowtoMendaTroubledFriendshipD.HowtoTaketheLeadinMakingFriends
Ifound_______impossiblefor______toworkoutthemathsproblem.
IV.阅读理解BillRobinsonisontrialformurder因谋杀而受审.HegrewupinasmalltowninOhioandthenwenttoKentStateUniversityforoneyear.WhenhewasnineteenyearsoldhewasaskedtojointhearmyandwassoonsenttofightinVietnam.HewasveryunhappythereashehatedthewarandhehatedkillingpeoplE.Twoyearslaterhereturnedhomeandtriedtopickupwherehehadleftoffbutthingswereneverquitethesameagainfortheyoungblackman.Foronethinghealwayshadterribledreamsaboutthewar.Hecouldnotconcentrateonhisstudiesandsoonhehadtoleaveschool.Thenhewasfiredfromonejobafteranother.Hewantedtomeetsomeoneniceandgetmarriedbuthejustcouldn'tseemtogetclosetoanyonE.Hebecameangryeasilyandpeopleavoidedhim.Hewasalwayslonely.FinallyonedaywhileeatingatarestaurantBilllostcontrolofhimselfandshotsomeonefornoreasonatall.Bill'slawyerhopesthathewillnotbeheldresponsiblefortheshooting.Hehopesthatthejudgeandthejury陪审团willunderstandthatBillwastemporarilyinsane一时精神错乱anddidnotreallychoosetokillanyonE.1.WhatdidBillRobinsondoafterhereturnedfromabroadA.HegaveupthechancetogobacktocollegE.B.HetriedtogobacktohisnormallifE.C.Hepickeduphisthingsandleftagain.D.Hefoundwhathehaddreamedof.2.Hefailedtocompletehiscollegeeducationbecausehe____.A.hatedschoolB.joinedthearmyC.didn'tstudyhardD.founditdifficulttokeephismindonhisstudies3.Henevermarriedbecause____.A.therewerenonicegirlsaroundB.hedidn'tcaretomeetanygirlsC.hehadn'tmetgirlsthathelikedD.hefoundithardtomakefriendswithgirls4.Thebesttitleforthisarticleis____.A.RobinsononTrialB.MurderataRestaurantC.AYoungBlackManD.AVictim受害者oftheVietnamWar
___thatthegovernmentcanleadthemoutofthefinancialcrisispeopleareoptimisticaboutthefutureofthecountry.
第三部分阅读理解共20小题每小题2分满分40分阅读下列短文从每题所给的四个选项A.B.C和D中选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑Thefamousdirectorofabigandexpensivemovieplannedtofilmabeautifulsunsetovertheoceansothattheaudiencescouldseehisheroandheroineinfrontofitattheendofthefilmastheysaidgoodbyetoeachotherforever.Hesenthiscameracrewoutoneeveningtofilmthesunsetforhim.ThenextmorninghesaidtothemenHaveyouprovidedmewiththatsunset?NosirthemenanswereD.Thedirectorwasangry.Whynot?heaskeD.Wellsironeofthemenansweredwe’reontheeastcoasthereandthesunsetsinthewest.Wecangetyouasunriseovertheseaifnecessarybutnotasunset.ButIwantasunset!thedirectorshouteD.GototheairporttakethenextflighttothewestcoastandgetonE.ButthenayoungsecretaryhadanideA.Whydon’tyouphotographasunriseshesuggestedandthenplayitbackwards?Thenit’lllooklikeasunset.That’saverygoodidea!thedirectorsaiD.ThenheturnedtothecameracrewandsaidTomorrowmorningIwantyoutogetmeabeautifulsunriseovertheseA.Thecameracrewwentoutearlythenextmorningandfilmedabrightsunriseoverthebeachinthemiddleofabeautifulbay.Thenatnineo’clocktheytookittothedirector.Hereitissirtheysaidandgaveittohim.HewasverypleaseD.Theyallwentintothestudio.AllrightthedirectorexplainednowourheroandheroinearegoingtosaygoodbyE.Runthefilmbackwardssothatwecanseethe‘sunset’behindthem.Thesunsetbeganbutafteraquarterofaminutethedirectorsuddenlyputhisfaceinhishandsandshoutedtothecameracrewtostop.Thebirdsinthefilmwereflyingbackwardsandthewavesontheseaweregoingawayfromthebeach.56.Oneeveningthedirectorsenthiscameracrewout_________.A.tofilmasceneontheseaB.tofindanactorandanactressC.towatchabeautifulsunsetD.tomeettheaudience57.Whydidthedirectorwanttosendhiscrewtothewestcoast?A.Becausehechangedhismindaboutgettingasunset.B.Becausehewasangrywithhiscrew.C.Becausehewantedtogetasceneofsunset.D.Becauseitwashissecretary’ssuggestion.58.Thedirectorwantedtofilmasunsetovertheoceanbecause______.A.itwentwellwiththeseparationoftheheroandheroineB.whentheyarrivedatthebeachitwasalreadyintheeveningC.itwasmoremovingthanasunriseD.theoceanlookedmorebeautifulatsunset59.Afterthesunsetbeganthedirectorsuddenlyputhisfaceinhishands______.A.becausehewasmovedtotearsB.ashesaweverythinginthefilmmovingbackwardsC.asthesunrisedidnotlookasbeautifulashehadimaginedD.becausehewasdisappointedwiththeperformanceoftheheroandheroine60.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.Thecrewhadtofollowthesecretary’sadvicE.B.Ifyouwanttoseeasunrisetheeastcoatistheplacetogo.C.Thecameracrewwasn’tabletofilmthescenethefirstday.D.Thedirectororderedhiscrewtostopfilmingthesunset.
Theyalsoaskthestudentstopresenttheirindependentideasinsteadof_____________memorizingnumbersandfacts.
InthisageofInternetchatvideogamesandrealitytelevisionthereisnoshortageofmindlessactivitiestokeepachildoccupieD.Yetdespitethecompetitionmy8-year-olddaughterRebeccawantstospendherleisuretimewritingshortstories.Shewantstoenteroneofherstoriesintoawritingcontestacompetitionshewonlastyear.AsawriterIknowaboutwinningcontestandaboutlosingthem.Iknowwhatitisliketoworkhardonastoryonlytoreceivearejectionslipfromthepublisher.Ialsoknowthepressuresoftryingtoliveuptoareputationcreatedbypreviousvictories.Whatifshedoesn’twinthecontestagain?That’sthestrangethingaboutbeingaparent.SomanyofourownpastscarsanddashedhopescansurfacE.A.revelation启示camelastweekwhenIaskedherDon’tyouwanttowinagain?NosherepliedIjustwanttotellthestoryofanangelgoingtofirstgradE.Ihadjustspentweekscorrectingherstoriesasshespontaneously自发地toldthem.TellingmyselfthatIwasmerelyanexperiencedwriterguidingtheyoungwriteracrossthehallIofferedsuggestionsforcharactersconflictsandendingsforhertales.Thestoryaboutafearfulangelstartingfirstgradewasquicklyguidedbymeintothetaleofalittlegirlwithawildimaginationtakingherfirstmusiclesson.Ihadturnedhercontestintomycontestwithoutevenrealizingit.Stayingbackandgivingkidsspacetogrowisnotaseasyasitlooks.BecauseIknowverylittleaboutfarmanimalswhousetoolsorangelswhogotofirstgradeIhadtoacceptthefactthatIwasco-opting借用mydaughter’sexperiencE.WhilesteppingbackwasdifficultformeitwascertainlyagoodfirststepthatIwillquicklyfollowwithmorestepsputtingmyselffarenoughawaytogiveherroombutcloseenoughtohelpifaskeD.AllthewhileIwillberemindingmyselfthatchildrenneedroomtoexperimentgrowandfindtheirownvoices.41.Whatdowelearnfromthefirstparagraph?A.Childrendofindlotsoffuninmanymindlessactivities.B.RebeccaismuchtoooccupiedtoenjoyherleisuretimE.C.Rebeccadrawsonalotofonlinematerialsforherwriting.D.Alotofdistractionscompeteforchildren’stimenowadays.42.Whatdidtheauthorsayaboutherownwritingexperience?A.Shedidnotquiteliveuptoherreputationasawriter.B.Herwaytosuccesswasfullofpainsandfrustrations.C.ShewasconstantlyunderpressureofwritingmorE.D.Mostofherstorieshadbeenrejectedbypublishers.43.WhydidRebeccawanttoenterthisyear’swritingcontest?A.Shebelievedshepossessedrealtalentforwriting.B.Shewassureofwinningwithhermother’shelp.C.Shewantedtoshareherstorieswithreaders.D.Shehadwonaprizeinthepreviouscontest.44.Theauthortookgreatpainstorefineherdaughter’sstoriesbecause.A.shebelievedshehadtheknowledgeandexperiencetoofferguidanceB.shedidnotwanttodisappointRebeccawhoneededherhelpsomuchC.shewantedtohelpRebeccarealizeherdreamsofbecomingawriterD.shewasafraidRebecca’simaginationmightrunwildwhilewriting45.What’stheauthor’sadviceforparents?A.AwritingcareerthoughattractiveisnotforeverychildtopursuE.B.ChildrenshouldbeallowedfreedomtogrowthroughexperiencE.C.Parentsshouldkeepaneyeontheactivitiestheirkidsengagein.D.Childrenshouldbegiveneverychancetovoicetheiropinions.
Inthisseasideresortyoucan_____allthecomfortandconvenienceofmoderntourism.
–Heeventuallyrealizedhisownfaultandwantedtoreform.--_______.
Whenhewasyoungheusedto__________hardathislessons.
Theoldman_______abroadfortwentyyearsisonthewaybacktohismotherlanD.
Tessstillstoodhesitatinglikeaswimmerabouttomakehisdivehardlyknowingwhethertoreturnormoveforwardwhenafigurecameoutfromthedarkdoorofthetent.Itwasatallyoungmansmoking.Hehadanalmostblackfacethoughredandsmooth.Hismoustachewasblackwithcurledpointsthoughhecouldnotbemorethantwenty-threeor-four.Therewasallunusualforceinhisfaceandinhisdaringrollingeyes.WellmybeautywhatcanIdoforyou?saidhecomingforwarD.Andseeingthatshewasquiteataloss:NevermindmeIamMr.d’Urbervilles.HaveyoucometoseemeormymotherThisdifferedgreatlyfromwhatTesshadexpecteD.ShehaddreamedofanagedanddignifiedfacE.Shetriedtokeepcalmandanswered-Icametoseeyourmothersir.Iamafraidyoucannotseeher-sheisillinbedrepliedtherepresentativeofthehouse;forthiswasMr.Alectheonlysonofthenoblefamily.Whatisthebusinessyouwishtoseeherabout?Itisn’tbusiness-itis-Icanhardlysaywhat.PleasureOhno.WhysirifItellyouitwillseemTess’ssenseofacertainridiculewasnowsostrongthatdespitehergeneraldiscomfortatbeinghereherrosylipscurved弯曲towardsasmilemuchtotheattractionoftheyoungman.Itissofoolishshestammered结结巴巴地说;IfearIcan’ttellyouNevermind;Ilikefoolishthings.Tryagainmydearsaidhekindly.MotheraskedmetocomeTesscontinuedandindeedIwasinthemindtodosomyself.ButIdidnotthinkitwouldbelikethis.Icamesirtotellyouthatweareofthesamefamilyasyou.Ho!Poorrelations!Yes.StokesNo;d’Urbervilles.Ayay;Imeand’Urbervilles.OurnamesarewornawaytoDurbeyfield;butwehaveseveralproofsthatweared’Urbervilles.Thelocalscholarsholdtheviewthatweareandandwehaveanoldseal印章andasilverspoonmarkedwiththesamecastleasyours.Somothersaidweoughttomakeourselvesknowntoyouaswe’velostourhorsebyabadaccident;wecanhardlymakealiving.VerykindofyourmotherI’msurE.AleclookedatTessashespokeinawaythatmadeheruneasy.Andsomyprettygirlyou’vecomeonafriendlyvisittousasrelations.IsupposeIhavelookinglessconfidentanduncomfortableagain.Well—there’snoharminit.Wheredoyoulive?Whatareyou?—Tessofthed’UrbervillesByThomasHardy67.HowdoesTessfeelinthewholecourseofthemeetingwithAlecA.ExcitedandhopefulB.NervousanduncomfortableC.SurprisedbutcomfortableD.Pleasedbutembarrassed68.IntheeyesofTessAlecis________.A.forcefulanddaringB.unfriendlyandtalkativeC.agentleandreliablemanD.olderthanshehadexpected69.WhydoesTesspaythevisittothed’UrbervillesA.ToseeAlechimself.B.ToseeAlec’smother.C.Toconfirmthattheyareofthesamefamily.D.Tomakeknowntheirrelationshipandseekhelp.70.AlecappearsquitefriendlytoTessmainlybecause________.A.TessishisdistantrelationB.TesslookspolitetohimC.TessisaprettygirlD.Tesslooksridiculous
TheguidancebookletcanbeofgreathelptowantstodothejoB.
A.smallmanwithafatstomachgotonthetrainatthelaststationbeforethefrontier边境.Hecarriedapaperbag.Andfourfeetduckscouldbeseenunderthecover.ThemanfoundanemptyseatputthebaginthemiddleofthefloortookoutanewspaperandbegantoreaD.Thenapolicemancamein.Ofcoursehesawthebagwithducks'legsatonceandsaidWhoseisthatbag?NobodyanswereD.ThepolicemanrepeatedthequestionandsaidI'llhavetotakeitawayfromtheowner.Foodmustn'tbetakenoutofthecountry.Wellthensaidthesmallmanwithafatstomach.Hurryupandtakeit.WewanttogohomE.ThepolicemantookthebagandwentontothenextcarriagE.AtthenextstationwhentheyweresafelyacrossthefrontierthesmallmangotupsmiledattheotherpassengersandsaidIhopethey'llenjoytheducks'feet.Therestofthebaghadnothingbutrubbishinit.Thenheopenedhiscoatandpointedtoanotherbaghewascarryingunderit.Itwastiedtightly紧紧地overthestomachwhichwasnotreallyfat.IhavetherestofthetwoducksherehesaiD.Withthesewordshegotoffthetrain.ButwhilehewashappilywalkingtotheexitwiththebaginhishandsapolicemancameuptohimsayingHeyman!Foreignfoodmustn'tbebroughtin.Thesmallmanputthebaginthemiddleofthefloor___.A.sothathecouldmakemoreroomforhimselfB.sothatthepolicemancouldfinditeasilyC.becausetheotherpassengersdidn'tlikeitD.becausetherewasnotanemptyseatinthecarriageThefirstpolicemantookthepaperbagawaybecause___.A.hewantedtofindtheownerofthebagB.heenjoyedtheducksfeetinthebagC.thebagwasputinawrongplaceinthecarriageD.foodcan'tbetakenabroadThebagthepolicemantookawayhadnothinginitexcept___.A.twoducksB.rubbishC.theducks'feetandrubbishD.theducks'feetIntheendthesmallman___.A.failedtotakehisfoodhomeB.crossedthefrontierwithtwopaperbagsC.tooktheduckssafelyhomeD.hidhisducksunderhiscoatagain
Themaninsistedthathe______nothingwrongandhe______setfreeatoncE.
________Icouldnotmemorizethetext.
Peopleoftenwanttoknowaboutwhatmyjobis.OftenI_____thatquestion.
—Whatattractedyoutoouruniversity?—YouhaveagreatbasketballteamandIcan_______forit.
Afterthelongjourneythethreeofthemwentbackhome______.
IlovecharityshopsandsodolotsofotherpeopleinBritainbecauseyoufindquiteafewofthemoneveryhighstreet.ThecharityshopisaBritishinstitutionsellingeverythingfromclothestoelectricgoodsallatverygoodprices.Youcangetthingsyouwon’tfindintheshopsanymorE.ThethingIlikebestaboutthemisthatyourmoneyisgoingtoagoodcauseandnotintothepocketsofprofit-drivencompaniesandyouarenotdamagingtheplanetbutfindinganewhomeforunwantedgoods.Thefirstcharityshopwasopenedin1947byOxfam.Thefamouscharity’sappealtoaidpostwarGreecehadbeensosuccessfulithadbeenfloodedwithdonations捐赠物.Theydecidedtosetupashoptosellsomeofthesedonationstoraisemoneyforthatappeal.Nowthereareover7000charityshopsintheUK.MyfavouritecharityshopinmyhometownistheRedCrossshopwhereIalwaysfindchildren’sbooksall10or20penceeach.MostofthepeopleworkinginthecharityshopsarevolunteersalthoughthereisoftenamanagerwhogetspaiD.Over90%ofthegoodsinthecharityshopsaredonatedbythepubliC.Everymorningyouseebagsofunwanteditemsoutsidethefrontofshopsalthoughtheydon’tencouragethisratheraskpeopletobringthingsinwhentheshopisopen.Theshopshaveverylowrunningcosts:allprofitsgotocharitywork.Charityshopsraisemorethan￡110millionayearfunding资助medicalresearchoverseasaidsupportingsickandpoorchildrenhomelessanddisabledpeopleandmuchmorE.Whatbetterplacetospendyourmoney?YougetsomethingspecialforaverygoodpriceandagoodmoralsensE.Youprovidefundstoagoodcauseandtreadlightlyontheenvironment.Theauthorlovesthecharityshopmainlybecauseof_______.A.itsconvenientlocationB.itsgreatvarietyofgoodsC.itsspiritofgoodwillD.itsniceshoppingenvironmentThefirstcharityshopintheUKwassetupto____.A.sellcheapproductsB.dealwithunwantedthingsC.raisemoneyforpatientsD.helpaforeigncountryWhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutcharityshops?A.Theoperatingcostsareverylow.B.ThestaffareusuallywellpaiD.C.90%ofthedonationsaresecond-hanD.D.Theyareopentwenty-fourhoursaday.Whichofthefollowingmaybethebesttitleforthepassage?A.WhattoBuyaCharityShops.B.CharityShop:ItsOrigin&Development.C.CharityShop:WhereYouBuytoDonatE.D.ThePublic’sConcernaboutCharityShops.
——I’msorrythetrafficissoheavy.——Doesthat_____whyyouaresolate?
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