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Vitamins are another essential requirement for health. There are about florty, known vitamins, lint ...
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Vitaminsareorganiccompoundsnecessaryinsmallamounts
Itisessentialthatpeopleenoughvitaminseveryday.
have
had
must have
will have
Vitaminsareorganiccompoundsnecessaryinsmallamounts
Vitaminsareanotheressentialrequirementforhealth.Th
citrus fruit
fruit in dark color
carrots
rose - hips.
Vitaminsareanotheressentialrequirementforhealth.Th
He will be easily infected.
He will have a poor vision.
He will have smooth skin.
He will catch cold ffequently.
Vitaminsareorganiccompoundsnecessaryinsmallamounts
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{{*HTML*}}请根据短文内容为每处空白确定1个最佳选项 {{B}}TakingaNapDuringthe Day{{/B}}??MedicalexpertssaymostAmericansdonotgetenough sleep.TheysaymoreAmericansneedto??{{U}}?51?{{/U}} forashortperiodinthemiddleoftheday.Theyareadvisingpeopletosleep lightly??{{U}}?52?{{/U}}continuingwithother activities.??Onestudyearlierthisyearfoundthatpersonswho sleepforafewminutesduringthedaywerelesslikelytodieof{{U}}?53 ?{{/U}}disease.Thestudyfollowedmorethan2300Greekadults {{U}}?54?{{/U}}aboutsixyears.Adultswhorestedforhalfanhourat leastthreetimesaweekhada37percentlower??{{U}}?55 ?{{/U}}ofdyingfromheartdiseasethanthosewhodidnotnap.? ?Studyorganizerssaidthestrongest{{U}}?56?{{/U}}wasinworking men.Theysaidnapsmightimprovehealthbymitigating减低tension {{U}}?57?{{/U}}bywork.??SomeEuropeanandLatin AmericanbusinesseshaveSupportedtheideaof{{U}}?58?{{/U}}formany gears.Theyurge催促peopleto{{U}}?59?{{/U}}workgohomeandhavea napbeforereturning.IntheUnitedStatessomecompaniesletworkersrest brieflyintheiroffices.Theybelievethisreducesmistakesandaccidentsand also{{U}}?60?{{/U}}theamountofworkapersoncando.? ?Sleepexpertssayitislikelythatpeople{{U}}?61?{{/U}}more mistakesatworkthanatothertimes.Theysaypeopleshouldnotcarryout importantduties{{U}}?62?{{/U}}theyfeelsleepy.Andtheysaythe ]restthingtodoistotakeanap.Abouttwentyminutesofrestisallyou {{U}}?63?{{/U}}.Expertssaythisprovidesextraenergyandcan increaseyour{{U}}?64?{{/U}}untiltheendoftheday.Butexperts ?{{U}}?65?{{/U}}thatanapshouldlastnomorethantwentyto thirtyminutes.Alongernapwillputthebodyintodeepsleepandwakingup willbedifficult.
Ourlivesareintimatelyboundupwiththeirs.
Thecouncilmeetingterminatedat2o’clock.
ReducePackagingPressureincreasedrecentlyonBritishsupermarketsandretailerstoreducepackagingaspartofananti-wastecampaign.46Britaingenerates4.6milliontonsofhouseholdwasteeveryyearbypackaging.Dozensofpeoplehaveexpressedangerattheexcessofplasticwrapping.CampaignershavecalledonBritaintolearnfromotherEuropeancountries.47Whenreturnedbottlesareputinavendingmachine自动售货机thedepositisrefunded.EnvironmentalistswarnthatBritainlagsbehindinthis.Therewerereportsofgrowinguneaseamongconsumersovertheamountofpackagingtheyhavetodealwith.Tradestandardsofficersalsoobjecttoexcessivepackaging.48InresponsetoacampaignbyBritain’sTheIndependentnewspaperleadingsupermarketshavepointedtovariousinitiativestowinthepublicconfidence.49Butcampaignerssaidretailersandthegovernmentcouldlearnmuchfromanti-wastepracticesontheContinent.InSwedennon-recyclablebatterieshavebeentaxedsince1991toencourageaswitchtoalternatives.50InGermanyplasticbagsareunheardofinsupermarketsanddepositsarepaidforreusableplasticandglassbeveragebottles. 49
{{*HTML*}}请根据短文内容为每处空白确定1个最佳选项 {{B}}TakingaNapDuringthe Day{{/B}}??MedicalexpertssaymostAmericansdonotgetenough sleep.TheysaymoreAmericansneedto??{{U}}?51?{{/U}} forashortperiodinthemiddleoftheday.Theyareadvisingpeopletosleep lightly??{{U}}?52?{{/U}}continuingwithother activities.??Onestudyearlierthisyearfoundthatpersonswho sleepforafewminutesduringthedaywerelesslikelytodieof{{U}}?53 ?{{/U}}disease.Thestudyfollowedmorethan2300Greekadults {{U}}?54?{{/U}}aboutsixyears.Adultswhorestedforhalfanhourat leastthreetimesaweekhada37percentlower??{{U}}?55 ?{{/U}}ofdyingfromheartdiseasethanthosewhodidnotnap.? ?Studyorganizerssaidthestrongest{{U}}?56?{{/U}}wasinworking men.Theysaidnapsmightimprovehealthbymitigating减低tension {{U}}?57?{{/U}}bywork.??SomeEuropeanandLatin AmericanbusinesseshaveSupportedtheideaof{{U}}?58?{{/U}}formany gears.Theyurge催促peopleto{{U}}?59?{{/U}}workgohomeandhavea napbeforereturning.IntheUnitedStatessomecompaniesletworkersrest brieflyintheiroffices.Theybelievethisreducesmistakesandaccidentsand also{{U}}?60?{{/U}}theamountofworkapersoncando.? ?Sleepexpertssayitislikelythatpeople{{U}}?61?{{/U}}more mistakesatworkthanatothertimes.Theysaypeopleshouldnotcarryout importantduties{{U}}?62?{{/U}}theyfeelsleepy.Andtheysaythe ]restthingtodoistotakeanap.Abouttwentyminutesofrestisallyou {{U}}?63?{{/U}}.Expertssaythisprovidesextraenergyandcan increaseyour{{U}}?64?{{/U}}untiltheendoftheday.Butexperts ?{{U}}?65?{{/U}}thatanapshouldlastnomorethantwentyto thirtyminutes.Alongernapwillputthebodyintodeepsleepandwakingup willbedifficult.
{{*HTML*}}请根据短文内容为每处空白确定1个最佳选项 {{B}}TakingaNapDuringthe Day{{/B}}??MedicalexpertssaymostAmericansdonotgetenough sleep.TheysaymoreAmericansneedto??{{U}}?51?{{/U}} forashortperiodinthemiddleoftheday.Theyareadvisingpeopletosleep lightly??{{U}}?52?{{/U}}continuingwithother activities.??Onestudyearlierthisyearfoundthatpersonswho sleepforafewminutesduringthedaywerelesslikelytodieof{{U}}?53 ?{{/U}}disease.Thestudyfollowedmorethan2300Greekadults {{U}}?54?{{/U}}aboutsixyears.Adultswhorestedforhalfanhourat leastthreetimesaweekhada37percentlower??{{U}}?55 ?{{/U}}ofdyingfromheartdiseasethanthosewhodidnotnap.? ?Studyorganizerssaidthestrongest{{U}}?56?{{/U}}wasinworking men.Theysaidnapsmightimprovehealthbymitigating减低tension {{U}}?57?{{/U}}bywork.??SomeEuropeanandLatin AmericanbusinesseshaveSupportedtheideaof{{U}}?58?{{/U}}formany gears.Theyurge催促peopleto{{U}}?59?{{/U}}workgohomeandhavea napbeforereturning.IntheUnitedStatessomecompaniesletworkersrest brieflyintheiroffices.Theybelievethisreducesmistakesandaccidentsand also{{U}}?60?{{/U}}theamountofworkapersoncando.? ?Sleepexpertssayitislikelythatpeople{{U}}?61?{{/U}}more mistakesatworkthanatothertimes.Theysaypeopleshouldnotcarryout importantduties{{U}}?62?{{/U}}theyfeelsleepy.Andtheysaythe ]restthingtodoistotakeanap.Abouttwentyminutesofrestisallyou {{U}}?63?{{/U}}.Expertssaythisprovidesextraenergyandcan increaseyour{{U}}?64?{{/U}}untiltheendoftheday.Butexperts ?{{U}}?65?{{/U}}thatanapshouldlastnomorethantwentyto thirtyminutes.Alongernapwillputthebodyintodeepsleepandwakingup willbedifficult.
ADolphinandanAstronomer Onedayin1963adolphinnamedElvarandafamousastronomerCarlSaganwereplayingalittlegame.Theastronomerwasvisitinganinstitutewhichwaslookingintothewaydolphinscommunicatewitheachother.Saganwasstandingontheedgeofoneofthetankswhereseveralofthesefriendlyhighlyintelligentcreatureswerekept.Elvarhadjustswumupalongsidehimandhadturnedonhisback. ThedolphinwantedSagantoscratchhisstomachagainastheastronomerhaddonetwicebefore.ElvarlookedupatSaganwaiting.Thenafteraminuteorsothedolphinleaptupthroughthewaterandmadeasoundjustlikethewordmore.Theastonishedastronomerwenttothedirectoroftheinstituteandtoldhimabouttheincident.’Ohyes.That’soneofthewordsheknows’thedirectorsaidshowingnosurpriseatall. Dolphinshavebiggerbraininproportiontotheirbodysizethanhumanshaveandithasbeenknownforalongtimethattheycanmakeanumberofsounds.Whatismorethesesoundsseemtohavedifferentfunctionssuchaswarningeachotherofdanger.Soundtravelsmuchfasterandmuchfurtherinwaterthanitdoesinair.Thatiswhythepartsofthebrainthatdealwithsoundaremuchbetterdevelopedindolphinthaninhumans.Butcanitbesaidthatdolphinshavea’language’intherealsenseoftheword?Scientistsdon’tagreeonthis. Alanguageisnotjustacollectionofsoundsorevenwords.Alanguagehasastructureandwhatwecallagrammar.Thestructureandgrammarofalanguagehelptogiveitmeaning.ForexamplethetwoquestionsWholovesMary?andWhodoesMarylove?meanverydifferentthings.Ifyoustoptothinkaboutityouwillseethatthisdifferencedoesn’tcomefromthewordsinthequestionbutfromthedifferenceinstructure.ThatiswhythequestionCandolphinsspeak?can’tbeanswereduntilwefindoutifdolphinsnotonlymakesoundsbutalsoarrangetheminagrammaticalorderwhichaffectstheirmeaning. Soundscanbecalledalanguageonlywhentheyhaveastructureandagrammar.
{{*HTML*}}{{B}}第三篇{{/B}} {{B}}YouthEmancipationin Spain{{/B}}??TheSpanishGovernmentissoworriedaboutthenumber ofyoungadultsstilllivingwiththeirparents?thatithasdecidedto helpthemleavethenest.??Around55percentofpeopleaged18434 inSpainstillsleepintheirparents’homesaysthelatestre-portfromthe country’sstate-runInstituteofYouth.??Tocoax劝诱youngpeople fromtheirhomestheInstitutestartedaYouthEmancipation解放programmethis month.Theprogrammeoffersguidanceinfindingroomsandjobs.? ?Economistsblameyoungpeople’sfamilydependenceonthe precarious不稳定的labourmarketandincreasinghousingprices.Housingpriceshave risen17percentayearsince2000.??Culturalreasonsalso contributetotheproblemsaysociologists社会学家.FamilytiesinsouthEurope ?--ItalyPortugalandGreece--arestrongerthanthoseinmiddleand northEuropesaidSpanishsoiologist?AlmudenaMorenoMinguezinher reportTheLateEmancipationofSpanishYouth.Keyfor Understanding.??IngeneralyoungpeopleinSpainfirmly believeinthefamilyasthemainbodyaroundwhichtheirprivatelifeis organizedsaidMinguez.??InSpain--especiallyinthe countrysideitisnotuncommontofindentiregroupsofauntsunclescousins niecesandnephews外甥/侄子alllivingonthesamestreet.Theyregularlyget togetherforSunday?dinner.??Parents’toleranceisanother factor.Spanishparentsacceptlate-nightpartyingandare{{B}}waryof{{/B}} setting?bedtimerules.??Achildcanarrivehomeat whatevertimehewants.Ifparentscomplainhe’llputupafightandcallthe fatherafascistsaidJoséAntonioGómezYanezasociologistatCarlosⅢ UniversityinMadrid.??Mothers’willingnesstodochildren’s householdchores家务worsenstheproblem.DionisioMassoa60-year-oldin Madridhasthreechildrenintheir20s.Theeldest28hasagirlfriendanda job.Butlifewithmumisgood.??Hismumdoesthewashandcooks forhim;intheendheliveswellMassosaid.TheYouthEmancipationprogrammeaimsathelpingyoungpeople
ADolphinandanAstronomer Onedayin1963adolphinnamedElvarandafamousastronomerCarlSaganwereplayingalittlegame.Theastronomerwasvisitinganinstitutewhichwaslookingintothewaydolphinscommunicatewitheachother.Saganwasstandingontheedgeofoneofthetankswhereseveralofthesefriendlyhighlyintelligentcreatureswerekept.Elvarhadjustswumupalongsidehimandhadturnedonhisback. ThedolphinwantedSagantoscratchhisstomachagainastheastronomerhaddonetwicebefore.ElvarlookedupatSaganwaiting.Thenafteraminuteorsothedolphinleaptupthroughthewaterandmadeasoundjustlikethewordmore.Theastonishedastronomerwenttothedirectoroftheinstituteandtoldhimabouttheincident.’Ohyes.That’soneofthewordsheknows’thedirectorsaidshowingnosurpriseatall. Dolphinshavebiggerbraininproportiontotheirbodysizethanhumanshaveandithasbeenknownforalongtimethattheycanmakeanumberofsounds.Whatismorethesesoundsseemtohavedifferentfunctionssuchaswarningeachotherofdanger.Soundtravelsmuchfasterandmuchfurtherinwaterthanitdoesinair.Thatiswhythepartsofthebrainthatdealwithsoundaremuchbetterdevelopedindolphinthaninhumans.Butcanitbesaidthatdolphinshavea’language’intherealsenseoftheword?Scientistsdon’tagreeonthis. Alanguageisnotjustacollectionofsoundsorevenwords.Alanguagehasastructureandwhatwecallagrammar.Thestructureandgrammarofalanguagehelptogiveitmeaning.ForexamplethetwoquestionsWholovesMary?andWhodoesMarylove?meanverydifferentthings.Ifyoustoptothinkaboutityouwillseethatthisdifferencedoesn’tcomefromthewordsinthequestionbutfromthedifferenceinstructure.ThatiswhythequestionCandolphinsspeak?can’tbeanswereduntilwefindoutifdolphinsnotonlymakesoundsbutalsoarrangetheminagrammaticalorderwhichaffectstheirmeaning. Theastronomerwasnotinterestedinthewaydolphinscommunicatewitheachother.
{{*HTML*}}{{B}}第三篇{{/B}} {{B}}YouthEmancipationin Spain{{/B}}??TheSpanishGovernmentissoworriedaboutthenumber ofyoungadultsstilllivingwiththeirparents?thatithasdecidedto helpthemleavethenest.??Around55percentofpeopleaged18434 inSpainstillsleepintheirparents’homesaysthelatestre-portfromthe country’sstate-runInstituteofYouth.??Tocoax劝诱youngpeople fromtheirhomestheInstitutestartedaYouthEmancipation解放programmethis month.Theprogrammeoffersguidanceinfindingroomsandjobs.? ?Economistsblameyoungpeople’sfamilydependenceonthe precarious不稳定的labourmarketandincreasinghousingprices.Housingpriceshave risen17percentayearsince2000.??Culturalreasonsalso contributetotheproblemsaysociologists社会学家.FamilytiesinsouthEurope ?--ItalyPortugalandGreece--arestrongerthanthoseinmiddleand northEuropesaidSpanishsoiologist?AlmudenaMorenoMinguezinher reportTheLateEmancipationofSpanishYouth.Keyfor Understanding.??IngeneralyoungpeopleinSpainfirmly believeinthefamilyasthemainbodyaroundwhichtheirprivatelifeis organizedsaidMinguez.??InSpain--especiallyinthe countrysideitisnotuncommontofindentiregroupsofauntsunclescousins niecesandnephews外甥/侄子alllivingonthesamestreet.Theyregularlyget togetherforSunday?dinner.??Parents’toleranceisanother factor.Spanishparentsacceptlate-nightpartyingandare{{B}}waryof{{/B}} setting?bedtimerules.??Achildcanarrivehomeat whatevertimehewants.Ifparentscomplainhe’llputupafightandcallthe fatherafascistsaidJoséAntonioGómezYanezasociologistatCarlosⅢ UniversityinMadrid.??Mothers’willingnesstodochildren’s householdchores家务worsenstheproblem.DionisioMassoa60-year-oldin Madridhasthreechildrenintheir20s.Theeldest28hasagirlfriendanda job.Butlifewithmumisgood.??Hismumdoesthewashandcooks forhim;intheendheliveswellMassosaid.Thephrasewaryofinparagraph8couldbebestreplacedby
{{*HTML*}}{{B}}第二篇{{/B}} {{B}}Mind-reading Machine{{/B}}??AteamofresearchersinCaliforniahasdevelopeda waytopredictwhatkindsofobjectspeoplearelookingatbyscanning扫描what’s happeningintheirbrains.??Whenyoulookatsomethingyoureyes sendasignalaboutthatobjecttoyourbrain.Differentregions?ofthe brainprocesstheinformationyoureyessend.Cellsinyourbraincalled neurons神经元areresponsibleforthisprocessing.??The fMRlfunctionalMagneticResonanceImaging功能怕磁振造影brainscanscouldgenerally matchelectricalactivityinthebraintothebasicshapeofapicturethat someonewaslookingat.??Likeceilsanywhereelseinyourbody activeneuronsuseoxygen.Bloodbringsoxygentotheneuronsandthemore activeaneuronisthemoreoxygenitwillconsume.Themoreactivearegionof thebrainthemoreactiveitsneuronsandinturnthemorebloodwilltravel tothatregion.AndbyusingfMRIscientistscanvisualize使显现whichparts ofthebrainreceivemoreoxygen-richblood--andthereforewhichpartsare workingtoprocessinformation.??AnfMRImachineisadevicethat scansthebrainandmeasureschangesinbloodflowtothebrain.Thetechnology showsresearchershowbrainactivitychangeswhenapersonthinkslooksat somethingorcarriesoutanactivitylikespeakingorreading.By {{B}}highlightingtheareasofthebrainatwork{{/B}}whenapersonlooksat differentimagesfMRImayhelpscientistsdeterminespecificpatternsofbrain activityassociated?withdifferentkindsofimages.??The Californiaresearcherstestedbrainactivitybyhavingtwovolunteersview hundredsofpicturesofeverydayobjectslikepeopleanimalsandfruits.The scientistsusedanfMRImachinetorecordthevolunteers’?brainactivity witheachphotographtheylookedat.Differentobjectscauseddifferentregions ofthevolunteers’brainstolightuponthescanindicatingactivity.The scientistsusedthisinformationtobuildamodeltopredicthowthebrainmight respondtoanyimagetheeyessee.??Inasecondtestthe scientistsaskedthevolunteerstolookat120newpictures.Likebeforetheir brainswerescannedeverytimetheylookedatanewimage.Thistimethe scientistsusedtheirmodeltomatchthefMRIscanstotheimage.Forexample ifascaninthesecondtestshowedthesamepatternofbrainactivitythatwas stronglyrelatedtopicturesofapplesinthefirsttesttheirmodelwouldhave predicted?thevolunteerswerelookingat apples.ThefunctionofanfMRImachineis
Thesecretaryisexpectedtoexploreideasforpost-warreconstructionofthearea.
{{*HTML*}}请根据短文内容为每处空白确定1个最佳选项 {{B}}TakingaNapDuringthe Day{{/B}}??MedicalexpertssaymostAmericansdonotgetenough sleep.TheysaymoreAmericansneedto??{{U}}?51?{{/U}} forashortperiodinthemiddleoftheday.Theyareadvisingpeopletosleep lightly??{{U}}?52?{{/U}}continuingwithother activities.??Onestudyearlierthisyearfoundthatpersonswho sleepforafewminutesduringthedaywerelesslikelytodieof{{U}}?53 ?{{/U}}disease.Thestudyfollowedmorethan2300Greekadults {{U}}?54?{{/U}}aboutsixyears.Adultswhorestedforhalfanhourat leastthreetimesaweekhada37percentlower??{{U}}?55 ?{{/U}}ofdyingfromheartdiseasethanthosewhodidnotnap.? ?Studyorganizerssaidthestrongest{{U}}?56?{{/U}}wasinworking men.Theysaidnapsmightimprovehealthbymitigating减低tension {{U}}?57?{{/U}}bywork.??SomeEuropeanandLatin AmericanbusinesseshaveSupportedtheideaof{{U}}?58?{{/U}}formany gears.Theyurge催促peopleto{{U}}?59?{{/U}}workgohomeandhavea napbeforereturning.IntheUnitedStatessomecompaniesletworkersrest brieflyintheiroffices.Theybelievethisreducesmistakesandaccidentsand also{{U}}?60?{{/U}}theamountofworkapersoncando.? ?Sleepexpertssayitislikelythatpeople{{U}}?61?{{/U}}more mistakesatworkthanatothertimes.Theysaypeopleshouldnotcarryout importantduties{{U}}?62?{{/U}}theyfeelsleepy.Andtheysaythe ]restthingtodoistotakeanap.Abouttwentyminutesofrestisallyou {{U}}?63?{{/U}}.Expertssaythisprovidesextraenergyandcan increaseyour{{U}}?64?{{/U}}untiltheendoftheday.Butexperts ?{{U}}?65?{{/U}}thatanapshouldlastnomorethantwentyto thirtyminutes.Alongernapwillputthebodyintodeepsleepandwakingup willbedifficult.
ADolphinandanAstronomer Onedayin1963adolphinnamedElvarandafamousastronomerCarlSaganwereplayingalittlegame.Theastronomerwasvisitinganinstitutewhichwaslookingintothewaydolphinscommunicatewitheachother.Saganwasstandingontheedgeofoneofthetankswhereseveralofthesefriendlyhighlyintelligentcreatureswerekept.Elvarhadjustswumupalongsidehimandhadturnedonhisback. ThedolphinwantedSagantoscratchhisstomachagainastheastronomerhaddonetwicebefore.ElvarlookedupatSaganwaiting.Thenafteraminuteorsothedolphinleaptupthroughthewaterandmadeasoundjustlikethewordmore.Theastonishedastronomerwenttothedirectoroftheinstituteandtoldhimabouttheincident.’Ohyes.That’soneofthewordsheknows’thedirectorsaidshowingnosurpriseatall. Dolphinshavebiggerbraininproportiontotheirbodysizethanhumanshaveandithasbeenknownforalongtimethattheycanmakeanumberofsounds.Whatismorethesesoundsseemtohavedifferentfunctionssuchaswarningeachotherofdanger.Soundtravelsmuchfasterandmuchfurtherinwaterthanitdoesinair.Thatiswhythepartsofthebrainthatdealwithsoundaremuchbetterdevelopedindolphinthaninhumans.Butcanitbesaidthatdolphinshavea’language’intherealsenseoftheword?Scientistsdon’tagreeonthis. Alanguageisnotjustacollectionofsoundsorevenwords.Alanguagehasastructureandwhatwecallagrammar.Thestructureandgrammarofalanguagehelptogiveitmeaning.ForexamplethetwoquestionsWholovesMary?andWhodoesMarylove?meanverydifferentthings.Ifyoustoptothinkaboutityouwillseethatthisdifferencedoesn’tcomefromthewordsinthequestionbutfromthedifferenceinstructure.ThatiswhythequestionCandolphinsspeak?can’tbeanswereduntilwefindoutifdolphinsnotonlymakesoundsbutalsoarrangetheminagrammaticalorderwhichaffectstheirmeaning. Partsofthedolphin’sbrainareparticularlywelldevelopedtohandledifferentkindsofsound.
{{*HTML*}}{{B}}第三篇{{/B}} {{B}}YouthEmancipationin Spain{{/B}}??TheSpanishGovernmentissoworriedaboutthenumber ofyoungadultsstilllivingwiththeirparents?thatithasdecidedto helpthemleavethenest.??Around55percentofpeopleaged18434 inSpainstillsleepintheirparents’homesaysthelatestre-portfromthe country’sstate-runInstituteofYouth.??Tocoax劝诱youngpeople fromtheirhomestheInstitutestartedaYouthEmancipation解放programmethis month.Theprogrammeoffersguidanceinfindingroomsandjobs.? ?Economistsblameyoungpeople’sfamilydependenceonthe precarious不稳定的labourmarketandincreasinghousingprices.Housingpriceshave risen17percentayearsince2000.??Culturalreasonsalso contributetotheproblemsaysociologists社会学家.FamilytiesinsouthEurope ?--ItalyPortugalandGreece--arestrongerthanthoseinmiddleand northEuropesaidSpanishsoiologist?AlmudenaMorenoMinguezinher reportTheLateEmancipationofSpanishYouth.Keyfor Understanding.??IngeneralyoungpeopleinSpainfirmly believeinthefamilyasthemainbodyaroundwhichtheirprivatelifeis organizedsaidMinguez.??InSpain--especiallyinthe countrysideitisnotuncommontofindentiregroupsofauntsunclescousins niecesandnephews外甥/侄子alllivingonthesamestreet.Theyregularlyget togetherforSunday?dinner.??Parents’toleranceisanother factor.Spanishparentsacceptlate-nightpartyingandare{{B}}waryof{{/B}} setting?bedtimerules.??Achildcanarrivehomeat whatevertimehewants.Ifparentscomplainhe’llputupafightandcallthe fatherafascistsaidJoséAntonioGómezYanezasociologistatCarlosⅢ UniversityinMadrid.??Mothers’willingnesstodochildren’s householdchores家务worsenstheproblem.DionisioMassoa60-year-oldin Madridhasthreechildrenintheir20s.Theeldest28hasagirlfriendanda job.Butlifewithmumisgood.??Hismumdoesthewashandcooks forhim;intheendheliveswellMassosaid.Youngpeople’sfamilydependencecanbeattributedtoallthefollowingfactorsEXCEPT
Ourstatisticsshowthatweconsumeallthatwearecapableofproducing.
ReducePackagingPressureincreasedrecentlyonBritishsupermarketsandretailerstoreducepackagingaspartofananti-wastecampaign.46Britaingenerates4.6milliontonsofhouseholdwasteeveryyearbypackaging.Dozensofpeoplehaveexpressedangerattheexcessofplasticwrapping.CampaignershavecalledonBritaintolearnfromotherEuropeancountries.47Whenreturnedbottlesareputinavendingmachine自动售货机thedepositisrefunded.EnvironmentalistswarnthatBritainlagsbehindinthis.Therewerereportsofgrowinguneaseamongconsumersovertheamountofpackagingtheyhavetodealwith.Tradestandardsofficersalsoobjecttoexcessivepackaging.48InresponsetoacampaignbyBritain’sTheIndependentnewspaperleadingsupermarketshavepointedtovariousinitiativestowinthepublicconfidence.49Butcampaignerssaidretailersandthegovernmentcouldlearnmuchfromanti-wastepracticesontheContinent.InSwedennon-recyclablebatterieshavebeentaxedsince1991toencourageaswitchtoalternatives.50InGermanyplasticbagsareunheardofinsupermarketsanddepositsarepaidforreusableplasticandglassbeveragebottles. 47
第二篇LivingwithComputer AftertoolongontheNetevenaphonecallcanbeashock.Myboyfriend’sLiverpudianaccentsuddenlybecomeshardtounderstandaftertheclarityofhiswordsonscreen;asecretary’stoneseemsmorerejectingthanI’dimagineditwouldbe.Timeitselfbecomesfluid-hoursbecomeminutesandalternatelysecondsstretchintodays.Weekendsonceahighlightofmyweekarenowjusttwoordinarydays. ForthelastthreeyearssinceIstoppedworkingasaproducerforCharlieRoseIhavedonemuchofmyworkasatele-commuter远程交谈者.IsubmitarticlesandeditthemviaE-mailandcommunicatewithcolleaguesonInternetmailinglists.MyboyfriendslivesinEnglandsomuchofourrelationshipiscomputer-mediated. IfIdesiredIcouldstayinsideforweekswithoutwantinganything.Icanorderfoodandmanagemymoneyloveandwork.InfactattimesIhavespentaslongasthreeweeksaloneathomegoingoutonlytogetmailandbuynewspapersandgroceries.Iwatchedmostoftheblizzard暴风雪of’96onTV. Butafterawhilelifeitselfbeginstofeelunreal.IstarttofeelasthoughI’vemergedwithmymachinestakingdatainspittingthembackoutjustanothernode节点ontheNet.Othersonlinereportthesamesymptoms.Westarttostronglydisliketheoutsideformsofsocializing.It’slikeattendinganA.A.meetinginabarwitheveryoneholdingahalf-sippeddrink.WehavebecometheNetopponents’worstnightmare. Whatfirstseemedlikealuxurycrawlingfrombedtocomputernotworryingabouthairandclothesandfacehasbecomeanavoidancealackofdiscipline.Andonceyoustartreplacingrealhumancontactwithcyber-interaction网上交流comingbackoutofthecavecanbequitedifficult. AttimesIturnonthetelevisionandjustleaveittochatterinthebackgroundsomethingthatI’dneverdonepreviously.Thevoicesoftheprogramssoothe安慰mebutthenI’mjarred使感不快bythecommercials.Ifindmyselfsuckedinbysoapoperasorcompulsively强制性地needingtokeepupwiththelatestnewsandtheweather.DatelineFrontlineNightlineCNNeverypossibleangleofeverystoryoverandoverandoverevenwhentheyareofnopossibleusetome.Workmoversfromforegroundtobackground. Comparedwiththeclearwordsofherboyfriendonscreenhisaccentis
{{*HTML*}}{{B}}第二篇{{/B}} {{B}}Mind-reading Machine{{/B}}??AteamofresearchersinCaliforniahasdevelopeda waytopredictwhatkindsofobjectspeoplearelookingatbyscanning扫描what’s happeningintheirbrains.??Whenyoulookatsomethingyoureyes sendasignalaboutthatobjecttoyourbrain.Differentregions?ofthe brainprocesstheinformationyoureyessend.Cellsinyourbraincalled neurons神经元areresponsibleforthisprocessing.??The fMRlfunctionalMagneticResonanceImaging功能怕磁振造影brainscanscouldgenerally matchelectricalactivityinthebraintothebasicshapeofapicturethat someonewaslookingat.??Likeceilsanywhereelseinyourbody activeneuronsuseoxygen.Bloodbringsoxygentotheneuronsandthemore activeaneuronisthemoreoxygenitwillconsume.Themoreactivearegionof thebrainthemoreactiveitsneuronsandinturnthemorebloodwilltravel tothatregion.AndbyusingfMRIscientistscanvisualize使显现whichparts ofthebrainreceivemoreoxygen-richblood--andthereforewhichpartsare workingtoprocessinformation.??AnfMRImachineisadevicethat scansthebrainandmeasureschangesinbloodflowtothebrain.Thetechnology showsresearchershowbrainactivitychangeswhenapersonthinkslooksat somethingorcarriesoutanactivitylikespeakingorreading.By {{B}}highlightingtheareasofthebrainatwork{{/B}}whenapersonlooksat differentimagesfMRImayhelpscientistsdeterminespecificpatternsofbrain activityassociated?withdifferentkindsofimages.??The Californiaresearcherstestedbrainactivitybyhavingtwovolunteersview hundredsofpicturesofeverydayobjectslikepeopleanimalsandfruits.The scientistsusedanfMRImachinetorecordthevolunteers’?brainactivity witheachphotographtheylookedat.Differentobjectscauseddifferentregions ofthevolunteers’brainstolightuponthescanindicatingactivity.The scientistsusedthisinformationtobuildamodeltopredicthowthebrainmight respondtoanyimagetheeyessee.??Inasecondtestthe scientistsaskedthevolunteerstolookat120newpictures.Likebeforetheir brainswerescannedeverytimetheylookedatanewimage.Thistimethe scientistsusedtheirmodeltomatchthefMRIscanstotheimage.Forexample ifascaninthesecondtestshowedthesamepatternofbrainactivitythatwas stronglyrelatedtopicturesofapplesinthefirsttesttheirmodelwouldhave predicted?thevolunteerswerelookingat apples.Theresearchersexperimentedon
第二篇LivingwithComputer AftertoolongontheNetevenaphonecallcanbeashock.Myboyfriend’sLiverpudianaccentsuddenlybecomeshardtounderstandaftertheclarityofhiswordsonscreen;asecretary’stoneseemsmorerejectingthanI’dimagineditwouldbe.Timeitselfbecomesfluid-hoursbecomeminutesandalternatelysecondsstretchintodays.Weekendsonceahighlightofmyweekarenowjusttwoordinarydays. ForthelastthreeyearssinceIstoppedworkingasaproducerforCharlieRoseIhavedonemuchofmyworkasatele-commuter远程交谈者.IsubmitarticlesandeditthemviaE-mailandcommunicatewithcolleaguesonInternetmailinglists.MyboyfriendslivesinEnglandsomuchofourrelationshipiscomputer-mediated. IfIdesiredIcouldstayinsideforweekswithoutwantinganything.Icanorderfoodandmanagemymoneyloveandwork.InfactattimesIhavespentaslongasthreeweeksaloneathomegoingoutonlytogetmailandbuynewspapersandgroceries.Iwatchedmostoftheblizzard暴风雪of’96onTV. Butafterawhilelifeitselfbeginstofeelunreal.IstarttofeelasthoughI’vemergedwithmymachinestakingdatainspittingthembackoutjustanothernode节点ontheNet.Othersonlinereportthesamesymptoms.Westarttostronglydisliketheoutsideformsofsocializing.It’slikeattendinganA.A.meetinginabarwitheveryoneholdingahalf-sippeddrink.WehavebecometheNetopponents’worstnightmare. Whatfirstseemedlikealuxurycrawlingfrombedtocomputernotworryingabouthairandclothesandfacehasbecomeanavoidancealackofdiscipline.Andonceyoustartreplacingrealhumancontactwithcyber-interaction网上交流comingbackoutofthecavecanbequitedifficult. AttimesIturnonthetelevisionandjustleaveittochatterinthebackgroundsomethingthatI’dneverdonepreviously.Thevoicesoftheprogramssoothe安慰mebutthenI’mjarred使感不快bythecommercials.Ifindmyselfsuckedinbysoapoperasorcompulsively强制性地needingtokeepupwiththelatestnewsandtheweather.DatelineFrontlineNightlineCNNeverypossibleangleofeverystoryoverandoverandoverevenwhentheyareofnopossibleusetome.Workmoversfromforegroundtobackground. Livingaloneinahousethewriterseemsto
{{*HTML*}}请根据短文内容为每处空白确定1个最佳选项 {{B}}TakingaNapDuringthe Day{{/B}}??MedicalexpertssaymostAmericansdonotgetenough sleep.TheysaymoreAmericansneedto??{{U}}?51?{{/U}} forashortperiodinthemiddleoftheday.Theyareadvisingpeopletosleep lightly??{{U}}?52?{{/U}}continuingwithother activities.??Onestudyearlierthisyearfoundthatpersonswho sleepforafewminutesduringthedaywerelesslikelytodieof{{U}}?53 ?{{/U}}disease.Thestudyfollowedmorethan2300Greekadults {{U}}?54?{{/U}}aboutsixyears.Adultswhorestedforhalfanhourat leastthreetimesaweekhada37percentlower??{{U}}?55 ?{{/U}}ofdyingfromheartdiseasethanthosewhodidnotnap.? ?Studyorganizerssaidthestrongest{{U}}?56?{{/U}}wasinworking men.Theysaidnapsmightimprovehealthbymitigating减低tension {{U}}?57?{{/U}}bywork.??SomeEuropeanandLatin AmericanbusinesseshaveSupportedtheideaof{{U}}?58?{{/U}}formany gears.Theyurge催促peopleto{{U}}?59?{{/U}}workgohomeandhavea napbeforereturning.IntheUnitedStatessomecompaniesletworkersrest brieflyintheiroffices.Theybelievethisreducesmistakesandaccidentsand also{{U}}?60?{{/U}}theamountofworkapersoncando.? ?Sleepexpertssayitislikelythatpeople{{U}}?61?{{/U}}more mistakesatworkthanatothertimes.Theysaypeopleshouldnotcarryout importantduties{{U}}?62?{{/U}}theyfeelsleepy.Andtheysaythe ]restthingtodoistotakeanap.Abouttwentyminutesofrestisallyou {{U}}?63?{{/U}}.Expertssaythisprovidesextraenergyandcan increaseyour{{U}}?64?{{/U}}untiltheendoftheday.Butexperts ?{{U}}?65?{{/U}}thatanapshouldlastnomorethantwentyto thirtyminutes.Alongernapwillputthebodyintodeepsleepandwakingup willbedifficult.
{{*HTML*}}请根据短文内容为每处空白确定1个最佳选项 {{B}}TakingaNapDuringthe Day{{/B}}??MedicalexpertssaymostAmericansdonotgetenough sleep.TheysaymoreAmericansneedto??{{U}}?51?{{/U}} forashortperiodinthemiddleoftheday.Theyareadvisingpeopletosleep lightly??{{U}}?52?{{/U}}continuingwithother activities.??Onestudyearlierthisyearfoundthatpersonswho sleepforafewminutesduringthedaywerelesslikelytodieof{{U}}?53 ?{{/U}}disease.Thestudyfollowedmorethan2300Greekadults {{U}}?54?{{/U}}aboutsixyears.Adultswhorestedforhalfanhourat leastthreetimesaweekhada37percentlower??{{U}}?55 ?{{/U}}ofdyingfromheartdiseasethanthosewhodidnotnap.? ?Studyorganizerssaidthestrongest{{U}}?56?{{/U}}wasinworking men.Theysaidnapsmightimprovehealthbymitigating减低tension {{U}}?57?{{/U}}bywork.??SomeEuropeanandLatin AmericanbusinesseshaveSupportedtheideaof{{U}}?58?{{/U}}formany gears.Theyurge催促peopleto{{U}}?59?{{/U}}workgohomeandhavea napbeforereturning.IntheUnitedStatessomecompaniesletworkersrest brieflyintheiroffices.Theybelievethisreducesmistakesandaccidentsand also{{U}}?60?{{/U}}theamountofworkapersoncando.? ?Sleepexpertssayitislikelythatpeople{{U}}?61?{{/U}}more mistakesatworkthanatothertimes.Theysaypeopleshouldnotcarryout importantduties{{U}}?62?{{/U}}theyfeelsleepy.Andtheysaythe ]restthingtodoistotakeanap.Abouttwentyminutesofrestisallyou {{U}}?63?{{/U}}.Expertssaythisprovidesextraenergyandcan increaseyour{{U}}?64?{{/U}}untiltheendoftheday.Butexperts ?{{U}}?65?{{/U}}thatanapshouldlastnomorethantwentyto thirtyminutes.Alongernapwillputthebodyintodeepsleepandwakingup willbedifficult.
Hetalkstoughbuthasatenderheart.
ADolphinandanAstronomer Onedayin1963adolphinnamedElvarandafamousastronomerCarlSaganwereplayingalittlegame.Theastronomerwasvisitinganinstitutewhichwaslookingintothewaydolphinscommunicatewitheachother.Saganwasstandingontheedgeofoneofthetankswhereseveralofthesefriendlyhighlyintelligentcreatureswerekept.Elvarhadjustswumupalongsidehimandhadturnedonhisback. ThedolphinwantedSagantoscratchhisstomachagainastheastronomerhaddonetwicebefore.ElvarlookedupatSaganwaiting.Thenafteraminuteorsothedolphinleaptupthroughthewaterandmadeasoundjustlikethewordmore.Theastonishedastronomerwenttothedirectoroftheinstituteandtoldhimabouttheincident.’Ohyes.That’soneofthewordsheknows’thedirectorsaidshowingnosurpriseatall. Dolphinshavebiggerbraininproportiontotheirbodysizethanhumanshaveandithasbeenknownforalongtimethattheycanmakeanumberofsounds.Whatismorethesesoundsseemtohavedifferentfunctionssuchaswarningeachotherofdanger.Soundtravelsmuchfasterandmuchfurtherinwaterthanitdoesinair.Thatiswhythepartsofthebrainthatdealwithsoundaremuchbetterdevelopedindolphinthaninhumans.Butcanitbesaidthatdolphinshavea’language’intherealsenseoftheword?Scientistsdon’tagreeonthis. Alanguageisnotjustacollectionofsoundsorevenwords.Alanguagehasastructureandwhatwecallagrammar.Thestructureandgrammarofalanguagehelptogiveitmeaning.ForexamplethetwoquestionsWholovesMary?andWhodoesMarylove?meanverydifferentthings.Ifyoustoptothinkaboutityouwillseethatthisdifferencedoesn’tcomefromthewordsinthequestionbutfromthedifferenceinstructure.ThatiswhythequestionCandolphinsspeak?can’tbeanswereduntilwefindoutifdolphinsnotonlymakesoundsbutalsoarrangetheminagrammaticalorderwhichaffectstheirmeaning. Dolphinstravelfasterinwaterthananyotheranimals.
Howeverbadthesituationisthemajorityisunwillingtoriskchange.
Thebookprovidesaconciseanalysisofthecountry’shistory.
{{*HTML*}}请根据短文内容为每处空白确定1个最佳选项 {{B}}TakingaNapDuringthe Day{{/B}}??MedicalexpertssaymostAmericansdonotgetenough sleep.TheysaymoreAmericansneedto??{{U}}?51?{{/U}} forashortperiodinthemiddleoftheday.Theyareadvisingpeopletosleep lightly??{{U}}?52?{{/U}}continuingwithother activities.??Onestudyearlierthisyearfoundthatpersonswho sleepforafewminutesduringthedaywerelesslikelytodieof{{U}}?53 ?{{/U}}disease.Thestudyfollowedmorethan2300Greekadults {{U}}?54?{{/U}}aboutsixyears.Adultswhorestedforhalfanhourat leastthreetimesaweekhada37percentlower??{{U}}?55 ?{{/U}}ofdyingfromheartdiseasethanthosewhodidnotnap.? ?Studyorganizerssaidthestrongest{{U}}?56?{{/U}}wasinworking men.Theysaidnapsmightimprovehealthbymitigating减低tension {{U}}?57?{{/U}}bywork.??SomeEuropeanandLatin AmericanbusinesseshaveSupportedtheideaof{{U}}?58?{{/U}}formany gears.Theyurge催促peopleto{{U}}?59?{{/U}}workgohomeandhavea napbeforereturning.IntheUnitedStatessomecompaniesletworkersrest brieflyintheiroffices.Theybelievethisreducesmistakesandaccidentsand also{{U}}?60?{{/U}}theamountofworkapersoncando.? ?Sleepexpertssayitislikelythatpeople{{U}}?61?{{/U}}more mistakesatworkthanatothertimes.Theysaypeopleshouldnotcarryout importantduties{{U}}?62?{{/U}}theyfeelsleepy.Andtheysaythe ]restthingtodoistotakeanap.Abouttwentyminutesofrestisallyou {{U}}?63?{{/U}}.Expertssaythisprovidesextraenergyandcan increaseyour{{U}}?64?{{/U}}untiltheendoftheday.Butexperts ?{{U}}?65?{{/U}}thatanapshouldlastnomorethantwentyto thirtyminutes.Alongernapwillputthebodyintodeepsleepandwakingup willbedifficult.
第一篇SaltyRicePlantBoostsHarvests Britishscientistsarebreedinganewgenerationofriceplantsthatwillbeabletogrowinsoilcontainingsaltwater.Theirworkmayenableabandonedfarmstobecomeproductiveoncemore. TimFlowersandTonyYeofromSussexUniversity’sSchoolofBiologicalScienceshavespentseveralyearsresearchinghowcropssuchasricecouldbemadetogrowinwaterthathasbecomesalty. Thepairhaverecentlybegunathree-yearprogrammefundedbytheBiotechnologyandBiologicalSciencesResearchCounciltoestablishwhichgenesenablesomeplantstosurvivesaltyconditions.Theaimistobreedthiscapabilityintocropsstartingwithrice. Itisestimatedthateachyearmorethan100hectares公顷ofagriculturallandarelostbecausesaltgetsintothesoilandstunts妨碍生长plants.Theproblemiscausedbyseveralfactors.Inthetropicsmangroves红树林thatcreateswamps沼泽andtraditionallyformedbarrierstoseawaterhavebeencutdown.IntheMediterraneanaseriesofdroughtshavecausedthewatertabletodropallowingseawatertoseep渗透in.inLatinAmericairrigationoftencausesproblemswhenwaterisevaporated蒸发bytheheatleavingsaltdepositsbehind. Excesssaltthenenterstheplantsandpreventsthemfunctioningnormally.Heavyconcentrationsofmineralsintheplantsstopthemdrawingupthewatertheyneedtosurvive. ToovercometheseproblemsFlowersandYeodecidedtobreedriceplantsthattakeinverylittlesaltandstorewhattheydoabsorbincellsthatdonotaffecttheplants’growth.Theyhavestartedtobreedthesecharacteristicsintoanewricecropbutitwilltakeabouteightharvestsbeforetheresultingseedsarereadytobeconsideredforcommercialuse. OncethecharacteristicsforsurvivingsaltysoilareknownFlowersandYeowilltrytobreedtheappropriategenesintoallmannersofcropsandplants.Landthathasbeenabandonedtonaturewillthenbeabletobloomagainprovidingmuchneededfoodinthepoorercountriesoftheworld. ThewordaffectinParagraph6couldbebestreplacedby
{{*HTML*}}请根据短文内容为每处空白确定1个最佳选项 {{B}}TakingaNapDuringthe Day{{/B}}??MedicalexpertssaymostAmericansdonotgetenough sleep.TheysaymoreAmericansneedto??{{U}}?51?{{/U}} forashortperiodinthemiddleoftheday.Theyareadvisingpeopletosleep lightly??{{U}}?52?{{/U}}continuingwithother activities.??Onestudyearlierthisyearfoundthatpersonswho sleepforafewminutesduringthedaywerelesslikelytodieof{{U}}?53 ?{{/U}}disease.Thestudyfollowedmorethan2300Greekadults {{U}}?54?{{/U}}aboutsixyears.Adultswhorestedforhalfanhourat leastthreetimesaweekhada37percentlower??{{U}}?55 ?{{/U}}ofdyingfromheartdiseasethanthosewhodidnotnap.? ?Studyorganizerssaidthestrongest{{U}}?56?{{/U}}wasinworking men.Theysaidnapsmightimprovehealthbymitigating减低tension {{U}}?57?{{/U}}bywork.??SomeEuropeanandLatin AmericanbusinesseshaveSupportedtheideaof{{U}}?58?{{/U}}formany gears.Theyurge催促peopleto{{U}}?59?{{/U}}workgohomeandhavea napbeforereturning.IntheUnitedStatessomecompaniesletworkersrest brieflyintheiroffices.Theybelievethisreducesmistakesandaccidentsand also{{U}}?60?{{/U}}theamountofworkapersoncando.? ?Sleepexpertssayitislikelythatpeople{{U}}?61?{{/U}}more mistakesatworkthanatothertimes.Theysaypeopleshouldnotcarryout importantduties{{U}}?62?{{/U}}theyfeelsleepy.Andtheysaythe ]restthingtodoistotakeanap.Abouttwentyminutesofrestisallyou {{U}}?63?{{/U}}.Expertssaythisprovidesextraenergyandcan increaseyour{{U}}?64?{{/U}}untiltheendoftheday.Butexperts ?{{U}}?65?{{/U}}thatanapshouldlastnomorethantwentyto thirtyminutes.Alongernapwillputthebodyintodeepsleepandwakingup willbedifficult.
第一篇SaltyRicePlantBoostsHarvests Britishscientistsarebreedinganewgenerationofriceplantsthatwillbeabletogrowinsoilcontainingsaltwater.Theirworkmayenableabandonedfarmstobecomeproductiveoncemore. TimFlowersandTonyYeofromSussexUniversity’sSchoolofBiologicalScienceshavespentseveralyearsresearchinghowcropssuchasricecouldbemadetogrowinwaterthathasbecomesalty. Thepairhaverecentlybegunathree-yearprogrammefundedbytheBiotechnologyandBiologicalSciencesResearchCounciltoestablishwhichgenesenablesomeplantstosurvivesaltyconditions.Theaimistobreedthiscapabilityintocropsstartingwithrice. Itisestimatedthateachyearmorethan100hectares公顷ofagriculturallandarelostbecausesaltgetsintothesoilandstunts妨碍生长plants.Theproblemiscausedbyseveralfactors.Inthetropicsmangroves红树林thatcreateswamps沼泽andtraditionallyformedbarrierstoseawaterhavebeencutdown.IntheMediterraneanaseriesofdroughtshavecausedthewatertabletodropallowingseawatertoseep渗透in.inLatinAmericairrigationoftencausesproblemswhenwaterisevaporated蒸发bytheheatleavingsaltdepositsbehind. Excesssaltthenenterstheplantsandpreventsthemfunctioningnormally.Heavyconcentrationsofmineralsintheplantsstopthemdrawingupthewatertheyneedtosurvive. ToovercometheseproblemsFlowersandYeodecidedtobreedriceplantsthattakeinverylittlesaltandstorewhattheydoabsorbincellsthatdonotaffecttheplants’growth.Theyhavestartedtobreedthesecharacteristicsintoanewricecropbutitwilltakeabouteightharvestsbeforetheresultingseedsarereadytobeconsideredforcommercialuse. OncethecharacteristicsforsurvivingsaltysoilareknownFlowersandYeowilltrytobreedtheappropriategenesintoallmannersofcropsandplants.Landthathasbeenabandonedtonaturewillthenbeabletobloomagainprovidingmuchneededfoodinthepoorercountriesoftheworld. FlowersandYeohavestartedaprogramme
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