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Mary is an English girl. She is 12. She gets up at 6:30. Then she has her breakfast. For breakfast,...
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教案备课库《山东省淄博市高青县2015-2016学年初一英语上学期期末考试试题及答案》真题及答案
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Thenewschoolyearbegins.Maryagirlofsixgoestoschoole
阅读理解IamanEnglishgirl.MynameisLily.I'mthirteen.Iama
Doyouknowthegirlwithblondhairandblueeyes?Hernameis
Helloeveryone!Ihave__1__penpal笔友MaryBlack._2__isag
Iwillneverforget_____MaryforthefirsttimE.Shewasalo
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IwantMarytohelpmewithEnglishbecauseshe’sgood______
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IthinkLucyisanEnglishgirl__________?
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阅读理解MaryisanEnglishgirlbutsheisinFrance法国now.Sheis
MaryisanEnglishgirl.SheissixyearsolD.SheisinFrance
阅读理解I’maboy.MynameisRobert.I’mfifteenyearsolD.Mybi
阅读下面短文用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空必要时可加助动词或情态动词Thelargestproble
MyfriendandI.MynameisLiuFang.I’maChinese中国的girl.I’
Sheisabeautifulgirlandshelikesdancingverymuch.____
So it is with Mary
So is Mary
So does Mary
So Mary does
任务型阅读理解MaryisanAmericangirl.SheisnowinBeijngwithhe
---IthinkMaryisahelpfulgirl.---____.Shealwayshelps
I hope not
I don’t think so
I hope so
Yes, I agree
Kateisakindgirl.oftenhelpsuslearnEnglish.
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阅读理解.Hello!Nicetomeetyou.Nowletmeintroducemyself自我
MaryisanEnglishgirlbutshelivesinChinA.Sheissix.Her
IamanEnglishgirl.MynameisLily.I’mthirteen.Iamatsch
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AsthewordbecomesincreasinglypopulatedItisalsoBecomingalarminglypolluted.Fortunatelytherearemanywaysthatyoucanhelpdealwiththenegativeeffectsthatweimpose施加ontheenvironment.Oneoftheseisdrivinganelectriccar.Electriccarsproduceabout80percentlesspollutionthancarswithgas-poweredmotors.Infacttheonlyreasonthatelectriccarsproduceanypollutionatallisthattheirelectricenergyisproducedbypowerplants-electriccarsthemselvesproducenowastE.Whenenergycomesfromlargesourcessuchaspowerplantsit’seasiertocontrolsothere’slesswastethaniftheenergyisproducedbymanysmallersourcessuchasthegasenginesinindividualcars.Furthermoreelectriccarsaresimplymoreefficientthangas-poweredcarsforseveralreasons.Firstelectriccarshaveregenerativebrakingwhichmeansthatwhenyouusethebrakesinanelectriccarthebatteryhasachancetorecharge再充电.Onthecontrarywhenyoubrakeinagas-poweredcaryouactuallyuseenergy.Alsoduringtheproductionofelectriccarsmoretimeandenergyisspentmakingthedesignlighterandmoreaerodynamicsothattherewillbelessdrag阻力fromthewinD.Thisallowsthentotravelfartherusinglessenergythanagas-poweredcarwouldusetogothesamedistancE.Inadditiontotheenvironmentalbenefitsofdrivingelectriccarstherearealsofinancialandtime-savingbenefitsforthedrivers.Foronetheycostlesstomaintain维修.Thecostofcharginganelectriccarisabout20percentofthecostofgasandelectriccarsrequirefarlessmaintenancethangas-poweredcars.Thisisdueinparttothefactthatelectriccarshavenocoolingsystemfanbeltsradiatorshosesoroil-justabattery.Therearefewermovingpartsoverallsotherearefewerpossibleproblems.Alsoafterthebodyofanelectriccargivesouttheenginecanbereusedinanotherbody.Electriccarscanalsosavepeopletime.Whilegas-poweredcarsrequirevisitstoamechaniceveryfewmonthstheonlyroutinemaintenancerequiredbyelectriccarsisreplacingthebatteryeveryfouryears.Overalltherearenumerousbenefitsofdrivinganelectriccar.TtmaytakealittlegettingusedtobutinthelongruntheuseofelectriccarscanhelppreservetheenvironmentandgivepeoplemoretimeandmoneytobeputtobetterusE.1.Whatcanwelearnfromthesecondparagraph?A.Lessthan80percentpollutionisproducedbycars.B.Gas-poweredcarsgetenergyfrompowerstations.C.Electriccarsthemselvesdon’tproduceanywastE.D.It’sdifficulttocontrolenergyfrompowerplants.2.AccordingtothepassagewhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Thebatterycanbereusedafterthebodyofanelectriccargivesout.B.Replacingtheengineeveryfouryearsisrequiredforanelectriccar.C.Itmaytakenotimetoseethepopularityofdrivingelectriccars.D.Electriccarscostlesstomaintainbecauseoffewermovingparts.3.Whatisthewriter’spurposeofwritingthispassage?A.Tocomparetwokindsofcars.B.Toshowanewwayofdriving.C.Tosuggestdrivingelectriccars.D.Tointroduceausefulinvention?4.Whichisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.TheBestWaytoProtecttheEnvironmentB.ElectricCarsareWorthyofaSecondLookC.TheGreatestInventionintheNewCenturyD.DrivingElectricCarsSavesTimesandMoney
回答问题阅读短文然后根据内容回答所提问题1.Howmuchdoesitcostchildrenunder4totravelHawaii?2.Whatkindofhotelwillbeprovided?3.WhenisCountyAnimalHospitalopen?4.WhereisCountyAnimalHospital?5.DoyouneedanypaytovisitCountyAnimalHospital?
阅读理解阅读下面的短文然后根据短文内容从每小题所给的四个选项中选择最佳选项Ifyouhavenospecialplansforyourholidaywhynotspendyourtimehelpingothers?Don’tlistentopeoplewhosaythatyoungpeopletodayoftenthinkofonlythemselves.It’snottrueatall.MoreandmoreyoungpeopleintheU.S.A.volunteertospendtheirschoolholidaysworkingforothers.Andtheydon’tdoitformoney.Herearesomeoftheirstories.AliceHamilton17I’mgoingtohelptheForestCentrebuildnewhikingpathsinthemountains.It’sgoingtobewonderful.I’llspendthewholesummerlivinginatentandbreathingthecleanmountainair.I’mgoingtosleepunderthestars.ItwillbeanicesportandI’llbeabletodosomethinggoodatthesametime!JasonMoore18ThissummerI’mgoingtovolunteerwithSpecialHouseProgram.Theybuildgoodlow-costhousesandsellthemtofamiliesthatarenotveryrich.They’llteachmewhattodosoI’llhelppeopleandalsohaveachancetolearnhowtobuildhouses.TrishAnderson16I’mgoingtoteachkidswhohavetroubleinreading.I’llworkforaprogramcalledReadingforLifE.EverydayI’mgoingtohelpkidschooseandreadbooksthattheylikE.IwanttobeateacherandIlovechildrenandreadingsothisisgoingtobeagreatexperienceformE.1.MoreandmoreyoungpeopleintheU.S.A._____________.A.liketohelpothersonschoolholidays.B.wanttomakemoneybyhelpingothersC.onlythinkofthemselvesD.spendholidaystravellinginthemountains2.WhichofthefollowingstatementaboutJasonMooreisRIGHT?A.Helikesreadingverymuch.B.Hisfamilyisn’tveryrich.C.HeistheoldestofthethreE.D.Heisgoodatsports.3.Whichisthemostpossibletitleforthispassage?A.ReadingB.A.SpecialHouseProgramC.TheForestCentreD.YoungAmericanVolunteers
AgoodmemoryisagreathelpinlearningalanguagE.Everybodylearnshisownlanguagebyrememberingwhathehearswhenheisasmallchildandsomechildren—likeboysandgirlswholiveabroad国外withtheirparents—seemtolearntwolanguagesalmostaseasilyasonE.Inschoolitisnoteasytolearnasecondlanguagebecausethepupilshavesolittletimeforitandtheyarebusywithothersubjectstoo.OurmindisratherlikeacamerabutittakesphotosnotonlyofwhatweseebutofwhatwefeelhearsmellandtastE.Whenwetakearealphotowithacamerathereismuchtodobeforethephotoisfinishedandreadytoshowtoourfriends.InthesamewaythereismuchworktobedonebeforewecankeepapictureforeverinourminD.Memoryisthediarythatweallcarryaboutwithus.1.Weusuallybegintolearnourownlanguageby_______it.A.speakingB.hearingC.sayingD.teaching2.Ifyouhaveagood_______you’llhavelessdifficultyinlearningsomething.A.teacherB.cameraC.memoryD.family3.Thechildrenwholiveabroadwiththeirparentscanlearntwolanguagesmoreeasilybecause_______.A.theyareverycleverB.theyhavegoodteachersC.theyhavemorechancestousetheselanguages.D.theyhaveabetterlife4.____cantakephotosofwhatcanbeseenfeltheardsmeltandtasteD.AcameraB.MemoryC.AdiaryD.A.man'smind5.Memoryis______thatwekeepinourmindandcarryabout.A.thebestdiaryB.thebestcameraC.agreathelpD.abeautifulpicture
Mostpeoplewanttobehappybutfewknowhowtofindhappiness.Moneyandsuccessalonedonotbringlastinghappiness.AristotleaGreekthinkersaidHappinessdependsuponourselves.Inotherwordswemakeourownhappiness.Hereareafewsuggestionstohelpyoubehappier.ThefirstsecretofhappinessistoenjoythesimplethingsinlifE.Toooftenwespendsomuchtimethinkingaboutthefuture—forexamplegettingintocollegeorgettingagoodjob—thatwefailtoenjoythepresent.Youshouldenjoylife'ssimplepleasuressuchasreadingagoodbooklisteningtoyourfavoritemusicorspendingtimewithclosefriends.Peoplewhohaveseveralclosefriendsoftenlivehappierandhealthierlives.AnothersecrettolivingahappylifeistobeactivE.Manypeoplegodancingorplaysports.Peoplecanforgetabouttheirproblemsandonlythinkabouttheactivities.Finallymanypeoplefindhappinessinhelpingothers.Studiesshowthatpeoplefeelgoodwhentheyspendtheirtimehelpingothers.IfyouwanttofeelhappierdogoodthingsforsomeonE.Youcanhelpafriendwithhisorherstudiesgoshoppingtobuyfoodforanelderlypersonorsimplyhelpoutaroundthehousebywashingthedishes.1.Thebesttitle标题ofthispassageis________.A.TheSecretsofHappinessB.MoneyMakesYouHappyC.IdeasforHelpingOtherPeopletoBeHappyD.GoodFriendsMakeYouHappy2.Thesecondparagraphtellsusthat________.A.themorefriendsyouhavethehappieryou'llbeB.weshouldn'tthinkaboutourfutureC.happinessistoenjoythesimplethingsinlifeD.somepeoplefailtoliveahappylife3.Thepassagegivesus________piecesofadviceonhappiness.A.oneB.twoC.threeD.four4.Thewriterthinksthat________.A.everyoneknowshowtoliveahappierlifeB.it'swrongtospendtimeonworkC.hobbiestakeuptoomuchtimeD.doinggoodthingsforsomeonecanmakeyouhappier5.Whichofthefollowingisnotmentionedinthepassage?A.Readingagoodbook.B.Travelingtoaforeigncountry.C.Playingasport.D.Spendingtimewithclosefriends.
阅读理解WorldWildlifeFundWWFandGreenpeacearetwofamousorganizationsintheworlD.TheybothaimatmakingourplanetabetterplacetolivE.WorldWildlifeFundworkstoprotectwildanimalsandplants.ItbeganinSwitzerlandonSeptember111961.Nowithasofficesin100countriesandnearly5millionsmembersallovertheworlD.Themembersarefromdifferentgroupsincludinggovernmentsbusinessscientistsandfarmers.Theyhaveplayedanactiveroleinsavinganimalsandrainforests.OnerecentWWFprojectisprotectingtheAmazonrainforest.WWFhasdoneplentyofresearchtofindcreativewaysthatmeettheneedofbothpeopleandnaturE.Greenpeacewassetupin1971withanideaofworkingforworldpeaceattheverybeginning.Nowitisactiveinprotectingoceansforestsandanimalsaswell.Italsocallsfortheuseofcleanenergylikewindpowerandsolarpower.Greenpeacehasofficesin45countriessuchasAmericaandCanadA.ItsheadofficeisinNetherlands.Greenpeacehasabout3millionmembersatpresent.Smallstepsleadtobigchanges.Itencouragesmoreandmorepeopletotakeaction.1.WFFhasnearly________millionmembers.A.3B.5C.45D.1002.TheheadofficeofGreenpeaceisin________.A.CanadaB.AmericaC.NetherlandsD.Switzerland3.AccordingtothepassagebothWWFandGreenpeace______.A.protectanimalsB.doplentyofresearchC.workforworldpeaceD.usemorecleanenergy
阅读理解MynameisKenJordan.MyfirstnameisKen.MyfamilynameisJordan.Myphonenumberis303--6574.Thisismybasketball.What’sthat?It’sajacket.Itisn’tmyjacket.It’sherjacket.1.Mylastnameis_________.A.KenB.JordanC.KenJordan2.My_________is303--6574.A.telephonenumberB.nameC.family3Itis_________basketball.A.yourB.myC.her4.What’sthat?It’sa_________.A.basketballB.bookC.jacket5.Itisn’t_________jacket.A.herB.myC.His
完形填空BoysandgirlsthissummervacationisthetimeforyoutotakeyourmindoffhomeworkandprepareyourselfforfuturelifE.Thefollowingissomeadviceon1tomakeyourvacationmeaningfulandcolorful.TakeexercisE.Regularexercisemeansmuchhealth.You2hardmostofthetimesofar.Thereforeyouneedtojoininoutdooractivitieswhichcanbringyourwholebodyintoaction.Youcanbenefitfromdifferentformsofexercise3swimmingjoggingandmountainclimbing.Learnsomebasiclifeskills.OnedayyouwilllivealonE.Asaresultyoucan’t4yourfamilyanylonger.Inordertodealwithyour5mattersinyourownlifeyoushouldlearncookingwashingandotherpractical实用的skills.Goforajourney.Traveltoplacesofinterest.Inthiswayyoucanfindtheculturetheredifferentfrom6ofyourhometown.Beautifulscenerycan7makeyourelaxeD.Imaginethatyouarelyingonthewarmbeachinbrightsunshinewithlightseawindgentlyblowing.Isn’titenjoyableandcomfortable?EnjoyfamilytimE.Homeistheplaceinwhichyoucanrestreceiveloveandcarefromrelatives.Don’talwayssitinfrontofacomputeralonE.Insteadthewholefamilyshouldspend8watchingamovieonthesofatogether.Besidesit’sgreatfunforfamilymemberstogatheraroundthetable9sportsclothesorothercommontopics话题.Ifyoufollowtheadviceaboveyouwillachievehealthindependence独立peaceofmindandfeelingsbetweenfamilymembers.TodayisthebeginningofanewlifE.Yoursummervacationmustbefullof10andsuccess.Wishyouawonderfultime!1.A.whetherB.howC.whenD.where2.A.workB.workedC.willworkD.haveworked3.A.insteadofB.duetoC.suchasD.such4.A.dependonB.giveupC.hearfromD.hearof5.A.publicB.negativeC.personalD.above6.A.itB.thatC.oneD.ones7.A.alsoB.tooC.eitherD.aswell8.A.sometimesB.sometimeC.sometimesD.sometime9.A.discussedB.todiscussC.discussingD.discuss10.A.sadnessB.joyC.worryD.happy
阅读理解Inmanywesterncountriesmanychildrendochorestogetpocketmoney.TheyusuallystarttodothiswhentheyareabouttenyearsolD.Schoolstudentshavetodohomeworkandstudyfortests.Theydon’toftenhavemuchfreetimeonweekdays.Theyoftendochoresonweekends.Youngkidsonlydoeasychoressotheydon’tgetmuchmoney.Butit’senough.Manyofthemonlywanttobuycandyandcandyischeap!Theyoftenhelpdothedishessweepthefloororfeedthepets.Whentheygetoldertheywanttobuymorethings.Theywantthingsthataremoreexpensivethancandy.Sotheyhavetoworkharder!Theyoftenhelptheirparentswashthefamilycarcutthegrassorcookmeals.Somejobsareagoodwayforkidstolearnnewthings.Forexampletheycanlearnhowtousealawnmower割草机orhowtocook.Ofcoursetheirparentshelpthematfirst.根据短文内容判断下列句子的正误正确的填T错误的填F1.Insomewesterncountriesmanyparentsmaketheirchildrendochorestogetpocketmoney.2.Studentshavelittletimetodochoresonweekdays.3.Becausekidsdochoreshardertheydon’tgetmuchmoney.4.Whenthekidsgetoldertheyoftenhelptheirparentswashthefamilycarcutthegrassorcookmeals.5.It’sagoodwayforkidstolearnnewthingstodosomejobs.
Therearefewplacesonearthwherenaturecanbeseeninalmostprimitive原始的condition.OneistheGalapagosIslandswherelargelystrangeandunusualbirdsanimalsandplantsliveandgrow—manyofwhicharefoundnowhereelseintheworlD.TheseislandsliedirectlyontheEquatorabout1000kilometerswestoftheSouthAmericanmainlanD.ButtheGalapagosisnowfacingacrisis危机.Itshumaninhabitants居民wholiveontheislandofSantaCruzwanttodevelopthebusinessandtouristoftheislands.RecentlytheyhavebeenhavingaseriousargumentwiththenaturalistswhoworkattheCharlesDarwinResearchCenteralsoonSantaCruz.Thenaturalistswanttokeeptheisland’swildlifealivewhichisalreadysufferingasaresultofhumanactivities.Theanimals’greatestdangerusedtobesailorswhohundredsofyearsagoplundered掠夺theislandsforfooD.Theywipedoutabout250000GiantTortoisescausingextinction毁灭ofseveralspecieswhichlivedonsomeofthesmallerislands.Thelastsurvivoran80-yearoldGiantTortoisecalledLonelyGeorgelivesundertheprotectionofnaturalistsattheDarwinCenter.1.Thebesttopicforthispassageis________.A.InPrimitiveTimesB.GiantTortoises’ExtinctionC.GreatDangertotheGalapagosD.DevelopmentoftheIsland2.WhichofthefollowingmapsshowsrightlythepositionoftheGalapagosIslands?注①□standsfortheSouthAmericanmainlanD.②☆standsfortheGalapagosIslands.③—standsfortheEquator.3.WhatdoestheunderlinedwordsufferinginParagraph2mean?A.受害B.伤害C.减少D.打击4.ItcanbeinferredfromthesecondparagraphthatifthebusinessandtourismaredevelopedintheIslands________.A.therewillbeawarbetweentheinhabitantsandnaturalistsB.agreatnumberofwildanimalsandplantswilldieoutC.alotofpeoplewillcometotheGalapagosforfoodD.theinhabitantsontheIslandswillbewelloff5.ThewriterdescribestheGiantTortoiseGeorgeaslonelybecause______.A.itisthelastoneofitsspeciesB.ithaslivedaloneforeightyyearsC.theCenterdoesn’tallowittogooutD.thenaturalistskeepitaloneintheCenter
Snowflakes雪花seemlikewhitestarsfallingfromthesky.Buttheydon’talwayslookwhitE.Sometimestheyappeartohaveothercolors.Someareredyelloworblack.TherehavebeensnowflakesofalmosteveryshapE.Thinkhowitwouldseemtohavethesecomingallaroundyou.Wouldn’ttheylookpretty?BlacksnowcamedowninFranceoneyear.AnotheryeargraysnowfellinJapan.Itwasfoundthatsuchsnowwasmixedwithashes灰.Thismadeitseemdark.Redsnowhascomedowninothercountries.Whenthishappeneditwasmixedwithreddust尘土.Thatiswhyitlookeddifferent.MostsnowlookswhitebutitisreallythecoloroficE.Itisicethatcomesfromsnowclouds.Eachsnowflakebeginswithasmalldropofwater.Morewaterformsaroundthisdrop.Thewaythewaterfreezes凝固givesthesnowflakeitsshapE.NotwosnowflakesareofthesamesizeorshapE.Allstartoutflatandhavesixsides.SomesnowflakesarebrokenwhentheyhitthegrounD.Othersmelt融化astheyfall.WhenairiscoldanddrythefallingsnowflakesaresmallandharD.Iftheairiswetandwarmthesnowflakesarebigandsoft.Wouldyoubesurprisedtoseesnowflakesasbigasyourheadfallingfromthesky?Itoccurred发生onceinourcountry.Itcouldoccuragain.1.Accordingtothepassageifthesnowflakesarehardandsmalltheweathershouldbe_________.A.coldandwetB.coldanddryC.wetandwarmD.dryandwarm2.Wecanlearnfromthelastparagraphthatverylargesnowflakes_________.A.occurregularlyB.neveroccurredbeforeC.occuronceayearD.don’toftenoccur3.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?A.Colorsnowflakeslooksobecausetheyaremixedwithdustofdifferentcolors.B.AllsnowflakeslookwhiteanditisthecoloroficE.C.ProbablytherearetwosnowflakesofthesamesizeandshapE.D.Mostsnowflakesaremadefromwateranddust.
Answerstolifecanbefoundineverydayevents.Watchingnaturewatchingpeopleandwatchinganimalscommunicatewitheachotherprovidesomeofthesimplestwaystolife’sbiggestproblems.Thisbecameclearertomeyesterday.ItcausedmetoaskmyselfHowdoIrespond反应tothestormsinlife?Peopleusuallyrunwhenitstartstorain.Ilovetowalkinitstandonmyfrontdoorandfeelit.Igrewupdoingitandhaveneverreallyfeltthefearmanypeopledo.Theanimalworldsenseschangesintheweatherfarearlierthanhumans.MydogRickybeginstoshakelongbeforethestormiscloseenoughtobenoticeD.IwasabouttofeedmythreedogsyesterdayandasusualIletthemoutintheyardfirst.Theydidn’tmovewhenthundercameacrosstheskies.SoIplacedtheirfoodintheirbowlsandcalledRickyintothekitchen.Rickywasjuststandingthereinplacenexttohisbowl.Thethunderbecamelouderwhichforcedhimtostopeatinghismeal.ThenIwatchedPhil.HemadehiswayacrossthekitchenfloorandstoodoverRicky’sbowl.HeatealltheremainingfooD.GenerallyifRickywasstandingtherehewouldn’tdare敢comeclosE.Buttodayhetookadvantage优势ofthestormandgotwhathewanteD.Hishopefortheprizeoutweighed胜过hisfearofthestorm.That’swhenithitmE.Asmenwefaceallkindsofstorms.TheycomeinunannounceD.Sometimeswestayinacornerorundertheblanketshopingitwillallpass.Howeverifyoudareputyourheadoutyou’lldiscoverthere’repeopledoingwhattheymusttogetwhattheymusthaveoutoflifE.Isn’tittimeyoudecidedtotakeadvantageofthestorm?1.Accordingtothewriteranswerstolife______.A.aredifficulttofindB.liearoundusC.aresimpletounderstandD.makepeoplebecomefearless2.Fromthepassagewecanlearnthatthewriter______.A.enjoystherainB.fearsthunderC.hatesthestormD.careslittleabouttheweather3.Accordingtothepassagewhathitthewritermost?A.Philwasn’tafraidofthestorm.B.RickystoppedeatingfooD.C.PhilatetherestofRicky’sfooD.D.RickysensedthestormearlierthanhE.4.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.FindoutAnswerstoLifeB.TakeAdvantageoftheStormC.StopStormsinourDailyLifeD.PayAttentiontoEverydayEvents
Kidshaveunbelievableimaginations.Weaskedonehundredkidshowrobotsmighthelpthemlearnbetter.Thisiswhattheythought.RobertscanmakelearningfunKidsdreamedrobotswouldmakelearningfun.One9-year-oldboyinGermanysaysWhenIgethomemyrobothelpsmewithmyhomework.Mymotherandfathercameinandsaid‘novideogamesnowhomeworkfirst’.WhentheysawthatIhadfinisedmyhomeworkthey’dbesurprised.RobotstakecareofthedirtyworkDirtydishes?Noproblem.A.quarterofkidssurveyedimaginedthattheirrobotscoulddochoresandboringworksothattheymightbefreedup.RobotsareourfriendsTwo-thirdsofthekidsthoughtthattheirrobotscouldbefriends.One10-year-oldFrenchboydescribeshisdreamrobot:Hecreatedbooksformetoreadweplayedwithtoycars.Hekeepsmysecrets.Icantellhimanythingandhegivesmesuggestions.RobotsarecoolAn8-year-oldgirlintheU.S.imaginesthatherrobotisreallysmartandeveryonelikestotalktoher.Shehasafunnyvoicebutwedonotlaughather.1.TheboyfromGermanywantedhisrobotto.A.helphimwiththehomeworkB.playgamespotwithhimC.surprisehisparentsD.makefunofhim2.Howmanykidsimaginedrobotscouldhelpdochores?A.20B.25C.100D.503.WhichisNOTmentionedinthepassage?A.Robotskeepsecrets.B.Robotsgivesuggestions.C.Robotsdochores.D.Robotsmakemovies.4.RobotscouldbethefollowingNOTincludingaccordingtothepassagE.A.kitchenhelpersB.listenersC.tutorsD.parents5.kidsaccordingtothepassagE.A.arefullofideasB.dependrobotsdoeverythingC.haterobotsD.needcarefromtheirparents
Wehavetoaccept接受thetruth:sometimeswejustwanttoshoutoutlouD.Forexampleweallhavedayslikethis:ourdoghasmadeamessonthefloorwejustcleanedorourfriendcalledtotellusheorshecouldn’tcomeatthelastminutewhenwehadcookeddinnerforhimorher.Wemaybereallyangrybutwetrytobearthingslikethat.AccordingtoancientChinesewisdom智慧weshouldshoutinaloudvoiceinsteadofkeepingsilent.Infactitisgoodforourhealth.ChinesepeoplehavepassedonthepracticefromancienttimestonowasapartoftraditionalmedicinesaidMrs.Hea60-year-oldwomanfromHangzhou.Myparentstaughtmetodothis.Itisapartofourfolk民间的culturE.Mrs.Heisamemberofagroupofpeoplewholoveshouting.EachmorningsheandsomeofherfriendsclimbtothetopofahillandletoutloudshoutsbeforestartingtheirdailyexercisE.Theybelievethatshoutingisgoodexercisefortheirlungsanditbringsthemalotoffun.SometimesIshoutoutandothersshoutbacksaidMrs.Guanothershoutinglover.Itmakesyouhappy.Youlaughandthenyoufeelverycomfortable.DrPeterCalafiuraanAmericandoctoragreesthatshoutingcanhaveapositiveinfluenceonpeople’shealth.Sonexttimeyoustartyourmorningrunwhynottrytoshoutoutfirst?Itwillmakeyouhealthier.根据短文内容选择最佳答案1.TheunderlinedwordbearinParagragh2means________inChinesE.A.纠正B.铭记C.忍受D.杜绝2.Mrs.Helearnttoshouttomakeherselffeelbetterfrom____________.A.herteacherB.herparentsC.Mrs.GuD.DrPeterCalafiura3.WheredoesMrs.Heshouteveryday?A.Inapark.B.Onahill.C.InherhousE.D.AtasquarE.4.WhatdoesDrPeterCalafiurathinkofshouting?A.It’sgreatfun.B.It’seasytolearn.C.It’sgoodforpeople’shealth.D.It’sgoodexerciseespeciallyforkids.5.Thepassageismainlyabout_______.A.ashoutingloverB.ashoutingclubC.thehistoryofshoutingD.theadvantagesofshouting
阅读理解阅读下面短文从每题所给的A.B.C.D.四个选项中选出能正确回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案XiaoShenyangwasbornin1981inLiaoningChinA.HebecamefamousaftertakingpartintheCCTVSpringFestivalGalA.HebecameastudentofZhaoBenshanafamouscomedyactorin2006.HeisgoodatErRenZhuanapopularfolk民间的song-and-danceduetinnortheastChinA.ManypeopleenjoyhisErRenZhuanperformances.Canyoufindaringinanegg?ButLiuQianawell-knownmagician魔术师fromTaiwanfounditinfrontoftheaudiencesat2009CCTVSpringFestivalGalA.LiuQianwasbornin1976.Attheageof12hewonTaiwan’sYouthMagicCompetition.TomakehisperformancebetterheoftenperformedonstreetsroadsandotherplacesforpeoplE.JackieChanwasbornonApril71954.HisparentscalledhimChanKongsangwhichmeansborninHongKong.Intheearly1980sJackiewenttoHollywooD.Todayheiswell-knownallovertheworlD.Manypeoplelikehisactionmoviesverymuch.1.Whenhewas____________yearsoldXiaoShenyangbecameastudentofZhaoBenshan.A.23B.24C.25D.272.WherewasLiuQianborn?A.InLiaoningProvincE.B.InTaiwan.C.InHongKong.D.InBeijing.3.WhendidLiuQianwinTaiwan’sYouthMagicCompetition?A.In1976.B.In1980.C.In1988.D.In2006.4.JackieChanisawell-known____________.A.actorB.magicianC.pianistD.player5.WhichofthefollowingisWRONGaccordingtothepassage?A.ZhaoBenshanisafamouscomedyactor.B.XiaoShenyangisyoungerthanLiuQian.C.JackieChanwasborninHongKongChinA.D.LiuQianperformedinthestreettomakemoney.
Areyoushy?IfyouareyouarenotalonE.Infactcloseto50percentofpeopleareshy.Almost80percentofpeoplefeelshyatsomepointintheirlives.Thesedaysshynessisbecomingmoreandmorecommon.Nowscientistsaretryingtounderstandshyness.Theyhavesomeinterestingideasaboutwhypeopleareshy.Isitpossibletobebornshy?Manyscientistssayyes.Theysay15to20percentofbabiesbehaveshyly.Thesebabiesarealittlequieterandmorewatchfulthanotherbabies.Interestinglytheseshybabiesusuallyhaveshyparents.Asaresultscientiststhinkthatsomeshynessisgenetic.Familysizemightcausepeopletobeshyaswell.ScientistsatHarvardUniversitystudiedshychildren.Theyfoundthat66percentofthemhadolderbrothersandsisters.Asaresulttheybecameshy.Atthesametimechildrenwithnobrothersandsistersmaybeshyaswell.Growingupalonetheyoftenplaybythemselves.Theyarenotabletolearnthesamesocialskillsaschildrenfrombigfamilies.Youmayalsobeshybecauseofwhereyouwereborn.Whenscientistsstudiedshynessindifferentcountriestheyfoundsurprisingdifferences.InJapanmostpeoplesaidtheywereshy.ButinIsraelonlyoneofthreepeoplesaidso.Whatexplainsthedifference?OnescientistsaystheJapaneseandIsraelishavedifferentopinionsoffailurE.InJapanwhenpeopledonotsucceedtheyfeelbadaboutthemselves.Theyblame责备themselvesfortheirfailurE.InIsraeltheoppositeistruE.Israelisoftenblamefailureonoutsidereasonssuchasfamilyteachersfriendsorbadluck.InIsraelfreedomofopinionandrisktakingarestronglysupporteD.ThismaybewhyIsraelisworrylessaboutfailureandarelessshy.ForshypeopleitcanbedifficulttomakefriendsspeakinclassandevengetagoodjoB.Butscientistssayyoucangetoveryourshyness.Theysuggesttryingnewthingsandpracticingconversation.Anddon’tforget---ifyouareshyyouarenottheonlyonE.1.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Happiness.B.Shyness.C.Kindness.D.Loneliness.2Whatdoestheunderlinedwordgeneticinparagraph2probablymean?A.Passeddownfromparents.B.LearnedfromfriendsC.Taughtbyteachers.D.Madeupbybrothers.3.Whichoneisnotthereasonofshynessaccordingtothescientists’ideas?A.Genetics.B.FamilysizeC.FailureD.BirthplacE.4.Whatcanyoudoifyouwanttogetoveryourshyness?A.Trytoknowwhyyouareshy.B.Talktoyourparentsandblamethem.C.Trytolearnsomesocialskills.D.Trynewthingsandpracticeconversation.
Characters:SandyRoseJaneJustinMrs.LinSetting:A.middleschoolRose:Sandyfollowmeafterclass.Theygototheofficetogether.Rose:YouareoftenabsentandyourgradesarenotasgoodasbeforE.What’shappenedtoyou?Sandy:Noit’snothing.ThanksforyourcarE.Rose:Areyousure?AnywayifyouhaveanyproblemtellmE.AfterschoolSandyandJaneareonthewayhomE.Jane:SandyIcalledyouyesterday.Yourmothertoldmethatyouhadapart-timejoB.What’sthematterwithyou?Wehavetostudyhardduringthisyearbeforewetaketheentranceexamination.Thisyearisveryimportanttous.Sandy:CryingMyfatherhaslosthisjobandwehavenomoneytopayallthespending.Jane:OhSandydon’tworry.Iwillhelpyou.AfterthedayJanedecidestotellRoseaboutSandy’sproblem.Jane:MissLeeIhavetotellyousomethingaboutSandy.Rose:JaneyouareSandy’sgoodfrienD.Doyouknowwhat’swrongwithSandy?Jane:Eh...IhearthatSandy’sfatherhaslosthisjobandSandyhasapart-timejoB.Rose:OKIunderstanD.Roseisinthesocialworker’sofficE.Rose:...I’vetoldyoueverythingaboutSandy.Justin:IseE.I’llmanageitassoonasIcan.InSandy’shomeMrs.LinisinbeD.Justin:Mrs.LinIunderstandyourfeelingbutit’shertimetostudyhardtoenteragoodseniorhighschool.Shecan’tdoapart-timejobafterclass.Mrs.Lin:IknowwhatyouwanttotellmE.Butinfactherfatherhasn’tfoundajobandI...CryingI’vebeenhereseveralyears!Justin:Don’tworry.IcanintroducesomeworkIknowtoherfather.Mrs.Lin:Thankyouverymuch.1.WhoisJustinintheplay?A.Theteacher.B.Sandy’sclassmatE.C.Thesocialworker.D.Sand’sfather.2.ThewordsinbracketssuchasTheygototheofficetogether.tell.A.whattheplayisaboutB.whatthewriteractsintheplayC.whatthecharactersaresayingtoeachotherD.whatthecharactersaredoingandhowtheyareacting3.Whichisthecorrectorderaccordingtotheplay?A.JanegoestoseeMrs.Lin.B.Sandyhasgotapart-timejobC.Mrs.LinmeetsJustin.D.Sandy’smotherisillinbeD.E.Sandy’sfatherhaslosthisjoB.A.e-d-a-b-cB.e-d-b-a-cC.d-e-a-b-cD.d-e-b-a-c
Mrs.KingisanAmericandoctor.SheisnowinChinA.Sheworksinachildren’shospital儿童医院inBeijing.SheisalsolearningChinesemedicine中医therE.ShelikesChinesemedicineverymuch.Shelovesworkingforchildren.SheworkshardinthedayandreadsEnglishbookson关于Chinesemedicineatnight.ShelearnsChinesefromtheChinesedoctorsandherChinesefriends.NowshecanspeaksomeChinesE.ShecanreadsomeChinesebookstoo.HerhusbandMr.Kingisateacher.HeteachesEnglishinajuniorhighschoolinBeijing.Heworkshardtoo.HeworksfromMondaytoFriday.Heteachesthreeclasseseveryday.SometimesonSaturdaysandSundaysheteachesotherEnglishclasses.Hewantstomakemoremoney挣更多钱.根据短文内容选择正确答案1.Mrs.Kingworksina_____.A.shopB.juniorhighschoolinBeijingC.hospitalinBeijingD.hospitalinAmerica2.BothoftheKings_____.A.liveinAmericaB.liveinShanghaiC.workhardD.workeveryday3.Mr.Kingworks_____.A.inajuniorhighschoolinBeijingB.inachildren’shospitalinBeijingC.inajuniorhighschoolinAmericaD.inachildren’shospitalinAmerica4.Mrs.KinglearnsChinesefrom_____.A.herteacherB.thebooksC.thedoctorsD.theChinesedoctorsandherChinesefriends5.WhichofthefollowingsentencesisNOTtrue?A.Mrs.KingcanspeakEnglishandChinesE.B.Mrs.Kingdoes’tknowanythingaboutChinesemedicinE.C.Mrs.KingisfromAmericA.D.Mr.KingsometimesteachesotherEnglishclassesonweekends.
Heightisjustoneofthethousandsoffeaturesyourgenes基因decidE.Infactbecauseyouhavetwoparentsyourgenesprovideyouaheightthatusuallylandssomewherebetweentheheightofeachparent.Ifbothyourparentsaretallthenmostprobablyyouwillbetalltoo.Butifyouhavequestionsabouthowtallyou'regoingtobeaskyourdoctorifheorshecanhelpyoufinditout.Butgenesdon'tdecideeverything.Forexampleeatinganunhealthydietcankeepyoufromgrowingtotheexpectedheight.ButgettingenoughsleepandexercisewillmeetyourneeD.It’scertainthatyou'rewonderinghowfastyoushouldgrow.Itdepends要看情况而定.There'snoperfectorrightanswer.Generallyspeakingkidsgrowabout2inches6cmayearbetweenage3andthetimewhentheystartpuberty.Don'tbescaredifyouseemtohavegrownalotinaveryshorttimE.Everyonehasatimetogrowfastestduringpuberty.Theageforstartingpubertyisabout10forgirlsandabout11forboys.Butitcanbeearlierorlater-between7and13forgirlsand9and15forboys.You'llusuallybegintonoticethatyou'regrowingfasteraboutayearorsoafteryourbodystartstoshowthefirstchangesofpuberty.1.WhatdoestheunderlinedwordpubertymeaninChinese?A.婴幼儿时期B.童年时期C.青春期2.Ifyouwanttoknowhowtallyoushouldgrow________.A.youshouldeatahealthydietB.youshouldhaveenoughsleepC.youcanseek寻求medicalhelpfromadoctor3.Thispassageismainlyabout_____.A.howthegenesworkinyourbodyB.howyougrowtoacertainheightC.whenisthetimeyougrowfast4.Afterreadingthispassagewecanexplain________.A.whathealthydietisB.howgooditistobeadoctorC.whygenescan'tdecideeverything5.WhichofthefollowingsentencesisNOTrightaccordingtothepassage?A.Youmaybeanxioussometimeswhenyougrowtoofast.B.Boys'ageforstartingadolescenceisusuallylaterthanthatforgirls'.C.Thetimeshowingthefirstchangesofpubertyisseldomnoticed.
BritainTodayFoodBritishpeoplelikegoodfoodandmorethanhalfofthemgotoarestauranteverymonth.Fastfoodisalsoverypopular—30%ofalladultshaveahamburgereverythreemonthsbut46%havefishandchips!SportsBritishpeopledon'tdoalotofsports.Only17%ofpeoplegoswimmingeveryweekabout9%gocyclingand8%playgolf—andonly6%ofpeopleplayfootballbut32%gotowatchit.CinemaandTVFilmsareverypopularinBritainandabout60%ofpeoplebetween15and24gotothecinemaeverymonth.AthomemenwatchTVforaboutthreehourseveryday—twoquartersmorethanwomen.HolidaysBritishpeoplelovegoingonholidayandhave56millionholidayseveryyear.Mostoftheseholidaysaren'tintheUK—27%areinSpain10%areintheUSAand9%areinFrancE.MaybethisisbecausetheweatherinBritainisn'tverygood!1.WhichfoodcouldbemorepopularamongBritishadultsahamburgerorfishandchips?A.A.hamburger.B.Fishandchips.C.Both.D.Neither.2.Whichofthefollowingscanshowtherightpercentage百分比aboutSportsinBritain?3.Thosewhoareinterestedinmoviesare____.A.menB.womenC.oldpeopleD.youngpeople4.HowlongdoBritishwomenspendwatchingTVeveryday?A.Threehours.B.ThreehoursandahalfC.TwohoursD.Twohoursandahalf5.Britishpeople'sfavoritecountryforaholidayis____.A.SpainB.FranceC.AmericaD.Australia
InmanypartsoftheworldpeoplelivetoahealthyoldagE.Whatisthesecretoftheirlonglives?Threethingsseemtobeveryimportant:freshairfreshfoodandasimplewayoflifE.TheHunzaspeopleliveinHimalayasarefamousalloverIndiafortheirlongandhealthylives.TheyworkhardneartheirhomesinthecleanmountainareA.Theydonottravelalongwaybybuscarortrain.Theydonotsitalldayinbusyofficesoffactories.Theytakemoreexercisesandeatlessfoodthanpeopleinthecities.Theyeatvegetablesgrownbythemselves.Theydrinkmilktakenfromtheirowncows.ForyearstheHunzasoftheHimalayasdonotneedpolicemanforthereisnocrimE.TheydonotneedlawyersforthereisnodivorcE.Theydonotneeddoctorsforthereisnotmuchillness.TheyareahappyandpeacefulpeoplE.1.ThefollowingdescribesthelifeoftheHunzasexceptA.TheyworkhardoutdoorsinthefieldsB.TheytakemoreexercisesandeatmorefoodthanpeopleinthecitiesC.TheyeatvegetablesgrownbythemselvesD.Theydrinkmilktakenfromtheirown2.WhichoneisnottrueabouttheHunzas.A.TheyliveasimplewayoflifeinthemountainareaB.TheygrowvegetablesandmilkcowsthemselvesC.WhentheyareilltheydonotgotoseedoctorsD.Theydonotsitalldayinbusyofficesoffactories3.Accordingtothepassagethefollowingisthesecretoflonglifeexcept____A.freshairB.freshfoodC.asimplewayoflifeD.asimplewayofeating4.WhataretheHunzasfamousfor____A.vegetablesB.milkC.foodD.theirlongandhealthylives5.Theydonotneeddoctorsfor____A.thedoctorsarenotgoodB.thereisnoillnessC.thereisnoillnessD.peoplethereseldomfallill
Inordertoknowaforeignlanguagethoroughlyfourthingsarenecessary.Firstlywemustbeabletounderstandthelanguagewhenwehearitspoken.Secondlywemustbeabletospeakitourselvescorrectlywithconfidenceandwithouthesitation.Thirdlywemustbeabletoreadthelanguageandfourthlywemustbeabletowriteit.Wemustbeabletocompose组成sentencesthataregrammaticallycorrect.Wemustknowhowtoarrangesentencesinparagraphssoastowriteagoodletterorcomposition.Thereisnoeasywaytosucceedinlanguagelearning.A.goodmemoryisofgreathelpbutitisnotenoughsimplytomemorizerulesfromagrammarbook.Itisnotmuchuselearningbyheartlonglistsofwordsandtheirmeaning.Welearnwordsnotbyourselvesbutinsentences.WemustlearnbyusingthelanguagE.LearnthroughuseisagoodpieceofadviceforthosewhoarestudyinganewlanguagE.Practiceisveryimportant.Wemustpracticespeakingandwritingthelanguagewheneverwecan.1.Themostimportantthingstolearnaforeignlanguageare_______.A.understandingandspeakingB.memorizingandlisteningC.writingandunderstandingD.hearingspeakingreadingandwriting2.SomeonehearsandwritesEnglishverywellbuthespeaksitverybadly.Thisisbecause________.A.hedoesn'thaveagoodmemoryB.heoftenhesitatestopracticespeakingitC.healwaysrememberlistsofwordsandtheirmeaningsD.hedoesn'tunderstandthelanguagewhenhehearsitspoken3.Onecanneverlearnaforeignlanguagewellonlyby_______.A.doingmoreexercisesB.studyingthedictionaryC.learningthroughuseD.usingthelanguage4.Whichofthefollowingisthemostimportantinlearningaforeignlanguage?Agoodmemory.B.Speaking.C.PracticE.D.Writing.5.Learnthroughusemeans_______.A.weusealanguageinordertolearnitB.welearnaforeignlanguageinordertouseitC.wecanlearnalanguagebeforeusingitD.wecanlearnalanguagewellwhileweareusingit
Itistruethatpeoplewithbettereducationareusuallyabletogetbetterpayingjobs.Inotherwordstheyhavemorechancestochooseagoodjobwhilepeoplewithlittleornoeducationdon’t.Itseemsthatthepurposeofeducationistomakepeoplegetjobs.Butthisisn’tacceptedbyallpeoplE.Somepeoplemaythinkthatapersonshouldspendthebestyearsofhislifetogeteducationonlyforawayofliving.Thiswasprobablyoneoftheearliestreasonsofeducation.Infactifeducationisjustawayofmakingalivingpeopledon’tneedtospendsomuchtimeinschool.PeoplecangeteducationforalivinginashorttimE.SubjectslikehistoryandgeographyneednotbetaughttoeveryonE.Evenlanguageandmathematicsneednotbetaughtindetail详细地either.Hereitisclearthateducationismuchmorethanteachingamantogetawayofliving.Educationiswell-roundedanditismainlyforimprovingaman.Itisnotonlytoteachhimtospeakreadandwritebutalsotodevelophiscreativethinkingandotherabilities.Afterthatitistomakehimawisemanandthankfullyenjoytheachievementsofhuman.EducationistomakeamanleadabetterlifE.EducatedpeopleareexpectedtobeabletolistentogoodmusicreadgoodbookswatchplaysandmostofalltakeaninterestintheworlD.Iwouldagreethatmakingagoodlivingisanimportantreasonforeducationbutcertainlynotthemostimportantorthemainreason.1.Peoplewithlittleeducationusually_______.A.spendalongtimeinschoolB.haveagoodchancetogetajobC.spendthebestyearschoosejobsD.havefewerchancestogetagoodjob2.Theearliesteducationwasprobablyto__________.A.makeamanleadabetterlifeB.teachamantowriteandthinkC.makepeoplegetawayoflivingD.teachpeopletoreadgoodbooks3.Theunderlinedwordwell-roundedinthepassagemeans_______inChinesE.A.圆满的B.崭新的C.公平的D.全面的4.Itisexpectedthateducatedpeoplewillbeableto_________.A.accepteducationasawayoflivingB.takeaninterestinthewholeworldC.developtheirabilitiestomakeplaysD.learnsubjectslikelanguageandmath5.Thepassagemainlytellsusthat_________.A.educationshouldmakeamanimproveB.peoplecangeteducationinashorttimeC.peopleshouldbeabletogetbetterpayingjobsD.allsubjectsaresoimportantforawayofliving
Lifeinthetwenty-firstcenturyTheWorldFutureSocietyisagroupofpeoplefrommorethan80countrieswhoareinterestedinhowmoderntechnologyismakingourworldbetterandwhowritereportsabouthowitwillchangeourlives.Thethingsthatwewillbeabletodointhetwenty-firstcenturysincetheyear2000shouldhelpuslivebetterlivesinmanywaysathomeandatworkinourowncountryandaroundtheworlD.Herearejustsomeofthemputintofivegroups.PeoplePeoplemayliveforupto120yearsandusenewtechnologytohelpwhenpeoplegoblinddeafandhaveotherproblems.Thenumberofpeopleoverahundredyearsoldcouldgofrom135000todayto2.2millionpeopleby2050.By2015peoplethinkthat100millionworkerswillbeabletoworkfromhomeforacompanyinadifferentcountrybyusingtheInternet.MoneyWorldwidee-businesswillbecomeevenmoresuccessfulwithonlineshopsthatsellspecialproductsforeachpersonwhichwillbebroughttotheirhousethenextday.EnvironmentThetechnologyformakingenergyfromwindandtheSunisgrowingveryquickly.InthefuturewindandSunenergycouldbecomemuchcheaperandmanymorecountriescoulduseit.Thiswouldbeveryusefulinpoorcountries.Theairinbigcitieswouldalsobecomemuchcleanerandhealthierasaresult.SocietyandcultureTheInternetwillhelptocreatemoreworldwidefriendships.Familiesmayspendmoretimetogetheraspeoplewillbeabletodo24-houronlinebankingandshopping.TechnologyThenewscienceofnanotechnologyverysmallrobotsormachineswillmakeallsortsofproductssmallerandlighter.Veryverysmallmachinescouldtakeawayrubbishmakethingsinfactoriesandhelpinsidethehumanbodybytakingawayfat.By2012peoplewillbeabletowearthesesmallmachinesthatlooklikewatcheswhichwillgivethemlotsofinformationabouttheirbodyandkeepthemhealthy.1.WhatdoestheWorldFutureSocietydo?A.Lookathowtechnologywillmakepeoplehappy.B.LookathowtechnologywillchangetheworlD.C.Maketechnologyworkbetterforthemselves.D.Makesmallmachinestomakeushealthier.2.Howwilltechnologyhelppeople?A.Helpallpeopleliveforover120years.B.Helpdisabledpeopletogetjobs.C.Makepeoplehealthierandlivelonger.D.HelpworkerstousetheInternet.3.Howwillpeoplegoshopping?A.Inspecialshops.B.UsingtheInternetatcertaintimes.C.UsingtheInternetanytimeoftheday.D.Usingnanotechnology.4.Howwilltechnologyhelptheenvironment?A.Poorcountrieswillhaveenoughenergy.B.WindenergywillbecheaperthanSunenergy.C.WewillnotneedwindandSunenergy.D.WindandSunenergywillbecheaper.5.Thenewscienceofnanotechnologywill_______.A.drivesmallmachinestoworkforpeopleB.makegood-qualitywatchesC.allowpeopletoeatmoreD.makeverysmallproducts
阅读理解阅读下列短文根据短文内容从短文后各题所给的A.B.C.D.四个选项中选择最佳选项MomanddadarethemostimportantpeopleinyourlifE.Theyhavebeenlookingafteryousinceyouwerebornsoyoushouldalwayslovethem.Youshouldalsogetonwellwiththem.Butsomechildrendon'tknowhowtodothis.Herearesomewaystohelpyou.lSpendmoretimewithyourparents.Don'tspendtoomuchtimeplayingcomputergamesorwatchingTV.Askyourparentstoplaywithyou.Talkorgooutsidewiththem.lBekindtoyourparents.YoucanmakethemhappywithasmilewhenyoucomehomE.YoucansendyourmotheracardonMothers'Dayortellyourfatherajokeonhisbirthday.Youcanalsocleanyourroombyyourself.lWorkharD.Ifyoudoyourbestinyourstudiesyourparentswillbeproudofyou.1.Themostimportantpeopleinyourlifeareyour__________.A.friendsB.momanddadC.classmatesD.brotherandsister2.Howmanypiecesofadvicedoesthewritergiveyou?A.OnE.B.Two.C.ThreE.D.Four.3.Whatcanyoudoonyourfather’sbirthdayaccordingtothewriter?A.Playcomputergames.B.TellyourfatherajokE.C.Cleanyourroom.D.Gooutsidewithfriends.
Foralongtimehumanshaveusedtechnology科技tostudytheworldaroundusandMarsisthelatestplacewe’reusingmachinestoexplorE.BesidestheearththeredplanetisseenastheoneplaceinoursolarsystemmostlikelytohavelifE.EarlylastmonththefirstAmericanrobotSpiritlandedonMarswithoutanyproblem.Opportunitythesecondrobotlandedontheplanetmorethanaweekago.Scientistsareveryexcitedaboutthesemachines’safelandingonMars.ItmeansthatnowwehaveanexcellentchancetolookforwaterandothersignsoflifE.SofartherobotshavefoundsomestonesthatcouldshowMarswasonceawetandwarmplanet.ButthetripsmadebySpiritandOpportunityweredangerous.Marsisoftencalledthedeathplanetbecauseinthepastitsenvironmenthasbeenunfriendlytotherobotexplorers.BeforeSpiritandOpportunitynearlyfortyspaceshipshadbeensenttoMarssincethe1960s.Two-thirdsofthemfaileD.ThefirstspaceshipKorablsentin1962byRussiawasamongthem.Itbrokeapart分裂neartheearth.1.Foralongtimehumansthink________.A.theycansurelyfindlifeonMarsB.theremaybelifeonMarsC.it’stoolateforthemtoexploreMarsnowD.Marsistheonlyplanetthathaslifeonit2.Thetworobots________.A.havefoundoutthatitiswarmandwetonMarsB.weresenttoMarstofindsomestonesC.werethefirsttwoAmericanrobotsthatlandedonMarsD.aretheonlymachinesthathavelandedonMarssofar3.Thethirdparagraphmainlytellus________.A.it’saveryhardanddangeroustripforspaceshipstoMarsB.two-thirdsofthespaceshipssenttoMarshavefailedC.SpiritandOpportunitylandedonMarssuccessfulD.Marsiscalledthedeathplanet4.Fromthispassagewelearnthat________.A.thetworobotshavefoundwateronMarsB.OpportunitytouchedonMarsaweeklaterthanSpiritC.it’sexcitingtohavethechancetolookforsignsoflifeonMarsD.KorablwasthefirstRussianmachinetolandonMars
Whentheweatherishotyougotoalakeoranocean.Whenyouarenearalakeoranoceanyoufeelcool.Why?Thesunmakestheearthhotbutitcannotmakethewaterhot.Thoughtheairovertheearthbecomeshottheairoverthewaterstayscool.Thehotairovertheearthgoesupthenthecoolairoverthewatermovesinandtakestheplaceofthehotair.Whenyouarenearalakeoranoceanyoufeelthecoolairwhenitmovesin.Youfeelthewindandthewindmakesyoucool.Ofcoursescientistscannotanswerallofourquestions.IfweaskWhyistheoceanfullofsaltscientistswillsaythatthesaltcomesfromrocks.Whenarockgetsveryhotorverycoolitcracks崩裂andrainfallsintothecracks.Therainthencarriesthesaltintotheearthandtherivers.Theriverscarrythesaltintotheocean.ButthenweaskWhathappenstothesaltintheoceanTheoceandoesnotgetsaltiereveryyear.scientistsarenotsureabouttheanswertothequestion.WeknowalotaboutourworlD.Buttherearestillmanyanswersthatwedonothaveandwearecurious好奇的.1.Inthefirstparagraphtheunderlinedworditrefersto.A.ThehotairoverthewaterB.ThecoolairovertheearthC.ThehotairovertheearthD.Thecoolairoverthewater2.Nowscientistsknow.A.Whatmakespeoplefeelcoolnearalakeoranoceaninsummer.B.Everythingabouttheocean.C.Whathappenstothesaltintheocean.D.Whytheoceandoesnotgetmoresaltier.3.A.rockcrackwhen..A.rainfallsB.itgetsveryhotC.itgetsverycoldD.BothB.andC.4.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinthispassage?A.Thereasonwhypeoplefeelcoolwhentheyarenearalakeoranoceaninhotweather.B.Thereasonwhytheoceandoesn’tgetsaltiereveryyear.C.Thereasonwhythewaterintheoceanissalty.D.Thereasonwhyrockscrack.5.Themainideaofthispassageisthat.A.peoplefeelcoolwhentheyarenearalakeoranocean.B.scientistscanexplainmanythingsbutnoteverything.C.scientistscanexplaineverythingabouttheocean.D.thesaltintheoceancomesfromrocks.
M.anyofusnowliveingatedcommunities封闭式社区.Onlypeoplewholivetherecangofreelyinsideandonlytheircarscanpassthroughthegates.Butareyouhopingforamoreopenandconvenientenvironment?Whengatesandwallsaregoneeveryonecanenjoyacitywithbettertrafficbiggergreenareasforpicnicsandmorecafesandbookstorestomeetyourfriends.Turninggatedcommunitiesintoblocks街区isonewaytoachievethisaccordingtotheChinesegovernment.OnFeb21ChinasaidthatgatedcommunitiesshouldbeopentothepubliC.OpencommunitieshavealreadybecomepopularinmanycitiesofothercountrieslikeParisFranceandNewYorkCityUS.TheretheroadsshopsandgreenareasareforeveryonE.Humansneedcommunicationandsharing.A.goodcityneedstoofferpeopleenoughspacetodothissaidWangWeiqianganexpert专家fromTongjiUniversity.AnothergoodchangeblocksmaybringisbettertrafficincitiesaccordingtoProfessorLiHongchangfromBeijingJiaotongUniversity.TherewillbemoreroadsopentothepubliC.Andmorepeoplemaychoosetowalkratherthandrivecarsbecausetheydon’tneedtotakealongwaytogetaroundthosegatedcommunities.Howevernoteveryonelikestheideaofopencommunities.Quitealotofpeoplesaytheyhavespentmoneyontheroadsinsidethecommunitiesandtheyworryaboutsafetyproblemswhencommunitiesareopen.TheChinesegovernmentexplainedthattheopeningwouldbecarriedoutstepbystepandmoredetailedplanswouldcomeoutinthefuturE.AlsotheyhavebeentestingblocksinsomeareasinChengduSichuanandsofarithasbeenworkingwell.1.___________cangofreelyinsidegatedcommunitiesnow.A.EverybodyB.RichpeopleC.PeoplewhohavecarsD.Onlypeoplewholivethere2.A.goodcityneedstoofferpeopleenoughspacebecause______________.A.humanslikestolivetogetherB.humansdon’twanttostayintheirownhousesC.humansneedcommunicationandsharingD.humansworryaboutsafetyproblems3.Theaim目的ofturninggatedcommunitiesintoblocksis_______________.A.toletChinesepeoplehavemorehousestoliveinB.toleteveryoneenjoyacitywithbettertrafficbiggergreenareasandmorecafesandbookstorestomeetfriendsC.toletpeopledrivecarsmoreeasilyontheroadD.tomakethecityasaferplace4.Thepassageismainlytalkingabout________________.A.TheadvantagesofopencommunitiesB.ChinesepeoplewanttohaveabetterlifeC.TheChinesegovernmentisplanningtoturngatedcommunitiesintoblocksD.Blockscanbringbettertraffic
Youcan’talwaysknowwhenthere’llbeaheavyrainorwhentotakeanumbrellawithyou.ButdesignerMikhailBelyaevdoesn’tthinkthatforgettingtochecktheweatherreportbeforegoingoutshouldcauseyoutogetwetintherain.That’swhyhecreatedtheLampbrella—alamppost灯柱withitsownumbrella.ThedesignersayshecameupwiththeideaafterwatchingpeoplegetwetonstreetsinRussiA.OnceIwasdrivingonaSaintPetersburgstreetandsawpeopletryingtohidefromtherainunderthestreetlamps.IthoughtitwouldbeagoodideatohaveaLampbrellabuiltintoastreetlamp.hesaiD.TheLampbrellaisastreetlampfittedwithanumbrellacanopy遮蓬.Ithasaninsideelectricmotor电动马达whichcanopenorclosetheumbrellafreely.TheLampbrellawillofferpeoplecoverwheneveritstartsraining.AfterthreeminutesofnotbeingusedthecanopyiscloseD.AccordingtothedesignertheLampbrellawouldmoveataverylowspeedinordernottocauseharmtopeoplE.What’smoreitwouldbegroundedtoprotectfromapossiblelightninghit.EachLampbrellawouldofferenoughcoverforseveralpeoplE.Being2metersoffthegrounditwouldonlybeadangerforthetallestman.WhiletherearenoplanstotaketheLampbrellaintoproduction生产BelyaevsaysherecentlyintroducedhiscreationtooneMoscowcompanyandinsistshiscreationcouldbeonanystreetwherealotofpeoplewalkbuttherearenocanopiestoprovidecover.1.AccordingtothepassageforwhatpurposedidBelyaevcreatetheLampbrella?A.Toknowwhenthere’llbeaheavyrain.B.Tochecktheweatherreport.C.Toprotectpeoplefromtherain.D.ToremindpeopletotakeanumbrellA.2.WhatcanwelearnfromBelyaev’swordsinParagraph2?A.HiscreationwasencouragedbyanexperiencE.B.ItrainsalotinthecityofSaintPetersburg.C.Streetlampsareprotectedbycanopies.D.Heenjoyedtakingwalksintherain.3.Whatcanweinferfromthelastparagraph?A.Thedesignerwillopenacompanytoproducehiscreation.B.TheLampbrellacouldbeputintoproductionatoncE.C.Thedesignerisconfidentthathiscreationispractical.D.TheLampbrellawouldbeputonshowinMoscow.4.Thebesttitleofthispassageis.A.A.specialumbrella-LampbrellaB.WhyBelyaevcreatedtheLampbrellaC.A.speciallight-LampbrellaD.WheretheLampbrellafirstappear
DearAnnieIhaveneverwrittenalettertoanewspaperbeforeIhavejustneverfelttheneedtodosuchathing.IhavealwaysfeltIwasquiteabletodoeverythingbymyself.ButnowIknowIwaswrong.SometimesyoureallyneedhelpinlifeIguess.Andthat’swhyI’mwritingthislettertoyou.Ihaveahappyfamily.Ilovemychildrenandtheyloveme.I’mamotherofthreechildren.Iknowwellhowtobringup带大childrenandtwoofthemarealreadyovertwentysoitisnothingnewformE.ButnowIhaveaseriousproblem:theInternetproblem.MylittlesonisjustsixteenandIfeelheshoulddoalotofhomeworknowbuthedoesn’tseemtobeinterestedinit.HecanhappilyspendsixoreighthoursatatimeontheTnterneteverydayHechatswithpelplethathehasnevermetbeforebutspeakslittletous.HedoeslotsofuselessthingsontheInternet.Andheseesredifyouaskhimtodohishomework.Ijustwanthimtobeagoodstudent.NowheseldomdoeshislessonsathomE.I’mafraidhewilldropbehindinhisclasssoon.Hisfatherisadoctoraverykindman.Heneverseemstobeafraidofhisfather.WhatcanIdo?Anddon’ttelltotalktohim.We’vetriedthatanditdidn’twork.Butthisisreallyabigprobleminourfamily.IhavetriedeverythingIcanthinkof.IwonderhowtheInternetissoattractive有吸引力的.You’remylasthopE.PleasetellmewhatIcando!YoursEllenSmith1.MrsSnithwrotetoAnniebecause.A.sheoftenaskedothersforhelpB.shethoughtshewasagreatmotherC.shedidn’tknowhowtostophissonsurfingtheInternetD.shedidn’tknowhowtheInternetwassoattractive2.WhatmightNOTMrsSmith’ssondoontheInternet?A.Sende-mailstohisfriendsB.PrepareforhislessonsC.ChatwithstrangepeopleD.Readthenews3.Whatdoesthephraseheseesredmeaninthispassage?A.HefeelssorryB.HefeelshappyC.HebecomesfrightenedD.Hebecomesangry4.WhatdoyouthinkofMr.Smith?A.Anirresponsible不负责任的fatherwhonervertaughthissonB.A.veryexcellentdoctorwhowasbusywithhisworkandhadnotimetoteachhissonC.A.verykindmanwholovedhissonD.Amanwhoalwaysmadehissonbeafraidofhimbutfailed
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