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如图1,正方形ABCD在直角坐标系中,其中AB边在y轴上,其余各边均与坐标轴平行,直线l:y=x﹣5沿y轴的正方向以每秒1个单位的速度平移,在平移的过程中,该直线被正方形ABCD的边所截得的线段长为...
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如图在平面直角坐标系中直线y=﹣3x+3与x轴y轴分别交于
B.两点,以AB为边在第一象限作正方形ABCD,点D.在双曲线
(k≠0)上.将正方形沿x轴负方向平移a个单位长度后,点C.恰好落在该双曲线上,则a的值是( )
A.1
2
3
4
如图在平面直角坐标系中直线y=-3x+3交x轴于A点交y轴于B点以AB为边在第一象限作正方形ABC
2
3
如图所示在平面直角坐标系中已知一次函数的图象与x轴y轴分别交于A.B.两点以AB为边在第二象限内作正
如图1正方形ABCD的边长为4以AB所在的直线为x轴以AD所在的直线为y轴建立平面直角坐标系.反比例
如图6在平面直角坐标系中直线y=-3x+3与x轴y轴分别交干A.B.两点以AB为边在第一象限作正方形
如图在平面直角坐标系中直线y=﹣3x+3与x轴y轴分别交于
B.两点,以AB为边在第一象限作正方形ABCD,点D.在双曲线
(k≠0)上.将正方形沿x轴负方向平移a个单位长度后,点C.恰好落在该双曲线上,则a的值是( )
A.1
2
3
4
如图在平面直角坐标系中直线y=﹣3x+3与x轴y轴分别交于
B.两点,以AB为边在第一象限作正方形ABCD,点D.在双曲线
(k≠0)上.将正方形沿x轴负方向平移a个单位长度后,点C.恰好落在该双曲线上,则a的值是( )
A.1
2
3
4
如图在平面直角坐标系中直线y=2x+4与x轴y轴分别交于AB两点以AB为边在第二象限作正方形ABC
如图6在平面直角坐标系中直线y=-3x+3与x轴y轴分别交干A.B.两点以AB为边在第一象限作正方形
在平面直角坐标系中规定把一个正方形先沿着x轴翻折再向右平移2个单位称为1次变换.如图已知正方形ABC
如图在平面直角坐标系中直线y=﹣3x+3与x轴y轴分别交于
B.两点,以AB为边在第一象限作正方形ABCD,顶点D.恰好落在双曲线y=
.若将正方形沿x轴向左平移b个单位长度后,点C.恰好落在该双曲线上,则b的值为( )
A.1
2
3
4
如图在平面直角坐标系中A.10B.03以AB为边在第一象限作正方形ABCD点D.在双曲线y=k≠0上
如图在平面直角坐标系中直线y=﹣3x+3与x轴y轴分别交于
B.两点,以AB为边在第一象限作正方形ABCD,点D.在双曲线
(k≠0)上.将正方形沿x轴负方向平移a个单位长度后,点C.恰好落在该双曲线上,则a的值是( )
A.1
2
3
4
如图在平面直角坐标系中直线+2与x轴y轴分别交于A.B.两点以AB为边在第二象限内作正方形ABCD.
如图在平面直角坐标系中直线y=-3x+3与x轴y轴分别交于
B.两点,以AB为边在第一象限作正方形ABCD沿x轴负方向平移a个单位长度后,点C.恰好落在双曲线上则a的值是( ) A.1
2
3
4
如图在平面直角坐标系中直线y=﹣3x+3与x轴y轴分别交于
B.两点,以AB为边在第一象限作正方形ABCD,顶点D.恰好落在双曲线y=
.若将正方形沿x轴向左平移b个单位长度后,点C.恰好落在该双曲线上,则b的值为( ) A.1
2
3
4
如图正方形ABCD的顶点B.C.都在直角坐标系的x轴上若点D.的坐标是34则点B.的坐标是.
如图在平面直角坐标系中点A.和点B.分别在x轴和y轴的正半轴上OA=OB=a以线段AB为边在第一象限
在平面直角坐标系中规定把一个正方形先沿着x轴翻折再向右平移2个单位称为1次变换.如图已知正方形ABC
如图正方形ABCD的顶点B.C.都在直角坐标系的x轴上若点A.的坐标是-14则点C.的坐标是____
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6分Resistthetemptationtogointohibernationthiswinterandsignup/oranArcticadventureinstead.Herearefourofthebest. •SignupforasurvivalcourseintheFinnishwilderness TheArcticCircleoftenremindsyouofrosy﹣nosedreindeers驯鹿andFatherChristmaswithgift﹣bagsbutitalsohasadarkside﹣bone﹣chillingtemperatureswildanimalsandendlesshoursofdarknessduringthewinter.TolearnhowtoconquerthischallengingwildernesssignupforasurvivalcourseinFinnishLapland'sLuostonationalpark﹣you'lllearnaboutthepsychologyofsurvivalandhowtobuildasnowshelteryou'llthensleepin. •KissawolfinNorway SpendthenightattheWolfLodgepartofnorthernNorway'sPolarPark.Thiscozycottageisalsohometoapackofsemi﹣wildwolvessodon'tbesurprisedtofindthempeeringthroughthefloor﹣to﹣ceilingwindowsatnight.Comemorningandyourguidewillleadyououtsideintothesnowyyardwhereyou'llgettheopportunitytoexperienceawolfkiss. •SayhellotoSantainRovaniemiFinland Everyyearover500000peoplevisitFatherChristmasathishomeinFinland.Since1985he'sreceivedmorethan15millionlettersatSantaClausVillage.Three﹣nightpackagesincludeairporttransfersandahostofactivitiessuchas5kmhuskysafaris雪橇anArcticwildlifeparkdaytripandaprivatemeetingwithSanta. •Joinanorthernlightsphotographyworkshop Photographingthenorthernlightsisacomplicatedbusiness.Afteraphotography﹣themedexplorationofRiisitunturinationalparkyoucanincreasethechancesofsnappingthemostspectacularlightshowthere.Togettheperfectshotyou'llhavetobattlethroughsnowdriftsbeforerestoringyourenergywithdelicioustraditionalFinnishfoodcookedoveracampfire. 1WhatcanbedoneintheWolfLodge? A.Learninghowtobuildaniceshelter. B.Havingacloseencounterwithwolves. C.Shootingthemostbeautifulpictures. D.Enjoyinga5﹣kilometerHuskyride. 2ForakidwholikesFatherChristmashewillprefertovisit. A.Lapland'sLuostonationalpark B.Norway'sPolarPark C.Riisitunturinationalpark D.SantaClausVillage 3Whatmakesitatoughjobtosnapaperfectpicture? A.Strugglingthroughpilesofheavysnow. B.Lackingenoughfoodsupplies. C.Gettingenergyrestoredbeforestarting. D.Beingdisturbedbywildanimals.
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6分Aaptiv DownloadAaptivtakeaquickfitnessquizaboutyourgoalsandgetgoing.Theappwillsetyouupwithworkoutstodoonyourfavoritecardio有氧的machineathomeonayogamatoroutside.WherethisappstandsoutItpairsaudioinstructionsfrominstructorsandpersonaltrainerswithsongsyoulove﹣notboringcannedbeats﹣soit'smoreengagingthanmostrecordedworkouts.It'sbasicallylikeyourfavoritecyclingclassinthepalmofyourhands. MyFitnessPal Anotherappthatpairsworkoutswithanutritionplan.Thisfreeapptracksyourpersonaldietandexercisetodeterminethebestcalorieintakebasedonyourbodytypeandworkouts.Itevengivesyoutheabilitytoscanfoodbarcodesorenterthembyhandtogetaccuratecalorieandnutrientcounts. MyFitnessPalisgreatathelpingpeoplebecomemoreawareoftheireatinghabits.Itmaynotbethemostaccurateattimesbutjustbyhavingpeoplebecomemoreconsciousofthefoodsanddrinksthey'reputtingintotheirbodyisahugewin. AmazonKindle KindleoffersawideselectionofbooksmagazinesandnewspapersmakingitoneofthemostpopulareBookreaderappsforsmartphonesandtablets.Youneedn'townaKindledevicetoenjoybooksthroughtheKindleappit'savailableonAndroidandIOSdevicestoo.ToincreasereadingpleasureKindleispoweredbytechnologyfromAmazonthatallowsyoutosync同步yourlastreadpagebookmarkshighlightsandnotesacrossalldevicesitalsoincludesabuilt﹣indictionarythatmakesiteasytolookupnewwordswhilereadingandtheKindleappprovidesaccesstoGooglesearchandWikipediaaswell. 1WhatfeaturemakesAaptivmostappealing A.Itenablesyoutoexerciseasyouwish. B.Itallowsaquickfitnessquizaboutyourgoals. C.Itprovidesclassesofrunningcyclingandyoga. D.Itofferstrainer﹣ledworkoutswithmusicyoulove. 2WhatdopeoplemostprobablydownloadMyFitnessPalfor A.Exercisingwithrightdiets. B.Studyingeatinghabits. C.Trackingcalorieconsumption. D.Scanningfoodbarcodes. 3HowmanyadvantagesdoesKindlehaveforabetterreadingexperience A.2. B.3. C.4. D.5.
25分假定你是晨光中学的学生李华下周六有一批美国友好学校的客人要来到你校参观访问请你就以下内容准备一篇欢迎词 1.欢迎美国客人的友好访问. 2.介绍你校丰富多彩的社团活动比如剪纸社团音乐社团等. 3.希望有机会到美国参观交流. 注意 1.词数不少于100. 2.可以适当加入细节以使内容充实行文连贯.
30分 Achanceencounterleftbothinspiredaboutthecountry AnthonyMaggertknewjustabouteverythingaboutColinPowell.He'dreadallofhisbooks.He'dwatchedhimontelevisionawedbythe1heshowedeveninthehardesttimes.Andthenhegotintothemilitary223yearsinAfghanistanwherehelostone3.IthadbeenPowellwhomhe'dthoughtof4Hewasanidealtostrivetoward. OnTuesdayMaggertwasdrivingontheCapitalBeltway.Whenhenoticedatallman5downbesidehiscartryingtofixaflatfronttireMaggertimmediatelythoughthe6him. Butnoitcouldn'tbe.Outhere7Thinkinghe'dhelpthetrappeddriver7wayhe8hiscarandwithanartificiallegwalkedtowardtheman.Thatwaswhenherealisedthathe'dbeen9.AfewmilesawayinWashingtonthegovernmenthadshutdowntwosidesshoutingateachother.Butoutherethematterathandwas10aflattire.Thetwoofthem11aboutAfghanistanwhilefixingthetire. SuchagentlemanMaggertsaidoftheformerU.S.secretaryofstatenow8112 whomheagainsawthateffortlesscalm.IhopewhenI'mthat13I'masenergeticasheis.AllthatdayMaggertthoughtaboutwhathappened. LaterthatdayMaggertwrotehima14GeneralPowellIhopeIneverforgettodaybecauseI'llneverforgetreadingyourbookshesaid.Youwerealwaysan15aleaderandstatesman.Youwerethegiantwhoseshoulderswestoodupontocarrythetorchto16thewayandnowitistomorrow'sgenerationthatmustdothesame. Powellthen17inkindThanksAnthonyhewroteinapublicFacebookpost.Youtouchedmysouland18meaboutwhythiscountryissogreat.Let'sstop19ateachother.Let'sjusttakecareofeachother.Youmademy20 1A.bravery B.kindness C.generosity D.calm 2A.serving B.working C.living D.flying 3A.arm B.eye C.leg D.finger 4A.often B.once C.occasionally D.eventually 5Asat B.bent C.turned D.settled 6A.bothered B.appreciated C.recognized D.accepted 7A.one B.either C.another D.this 8A.filledup B.tookapart C.spedup D.pulledover 9A.serious B.right C.sensitive D.risky 10A.embarrassing B.unbearable C.regular D.simple 11A.teased B.argued C.read D.chatted 12A.beside B.through C.in D.with 13A.age B.position C.luck D.size 14A.message B.notice C.word D.suggestion 15A.surprise B.inspiration C.competitor D.actor 16A.block B.smooth C.make D.light 17A.repeated B.interrupted C.responded D.added 18A.reminded B.informed C.warned D.questioned 19A.smiling B.screaming C.looking D.jumping 20A.policy B.duty C.day D.way
8分KaitlinWoolleyandAyeletFishbachreportinPsychologicalSciencethatamealtakenfamily﹣stylefromacentralplatecangreatlyimprovetheoutcomeoflaternegotiations. Havingconductedpreviousresearchin2017revealingthateatingsimilarfoodsledtopeoplefeelingemotionallyclosertooneanotherDrWoolleyandDrFishbachwonderedwhetherthewayinwhichfoodwasservedalsohadapsychologicaleffect.Theytheorizedthatontheonehandsharingfoodwithotherpeoplemightindicatefoodscarcity短缺andincreaseafeelingofcompetition.Howevertheyalsoreasonedthatitcouldinsteadleadpeopletobecomemoreawareofothers'needsanddrivecooperativebehaviorasaresult.Curioustofindouttheydidaseriesofexperiments. Forthefirsttesttheyrecruited100pairsofparticipantsfromalocalcafenoneofwhomkneweachother.Theparticipantswereseatedatatableandfedtortillachipswithsalsa.Halfthepairsweregiventheirownbasketof20gramsofchipsandabowlof25gramsofsalsaandhalfweregiven40gramsofchipsand50gramsofsalsatoshare.Asacoverfortheexperimentallparticipantsweretoldthissnackwastobeconsumedbeforethegamebegan. Thegameaskedtheparticipantstonegotiateanhourlywagerateduringafictionalstrike.Eachpersonwasrandomlyassignedtorepresenttheunionormanagementandfollowasetofrules. Theresearchersmeasuredcooperationbynotingthenumberofroundsittooktoreachanagreementandfoundthatthosewhosharedfoodresolvedthestrikesignificantlyfasterin8.7roundsthanthosewhodidnot13.2rounds.Asimilarexperimentwasconductedwith104participantsandGoldfishcrackers4cAfthistimenegotiatinganairline'srouteprices.Theresultsweremuchthesamewiththefood﹣sharersnegotiatingsuccessfully63.3o'/oofthetimeandthosewhodidnotsharedoingso42.9%ofthetime. 1Whatdoesthefamily﹣stylemealinthereportreferto A.Amealtakenathome. B.Amealsharedwithothers. C.Amealconsumedbyoneself. D.Amealtakeninafamilyatmosphere. 2Forwhatpurposedidtheresearcherscarryoutthepresentexperiments A.Toshowthewayfoodisserved. B.Toprovesharingfoodincreasescompetition. C.Toconfirmsharingfoodcanpromotecooperation. D.Tofindoutwhethersharingfoodcangetpeoplecloseemotionally. 3Whywereparticipantsaskedtoeatupthesnackbeforethegame A.Toaddtotheirenergy. B.Torewaidthemfortheirpartcipation C.Tohidetheintentionoftheexperiment. D.Toavoidthedistractionduring.thegame. 4HowdidDrWoolleyandDrFishbachprovetheirpointofview A.Bymakingaquestionnaire. B.Bygivingparticipantsinterviews. C.Byanalysingthereasonsforcooperation. D.Bycomparingtheresultsoftheexperiments.
8分AnnaSchiferlhadn'tevengotoutofbedwhenshereachedforhercellphoneandtypedatexttohermomonerecentSaturday.Mornwasrightdownstairsinthekitchen.ThetextAnnawantedaneggforbreakfast.SoonafterJoanaSchiferlcalledIfyouwanttotalktomeAnnacomedownstairsandseeme!Annalaughsaboutitnow.Iwaskindofbeinglazysheadmits. Thesedaysmanypeoplewithcellphonesprefertextingtoaphonecall.Andthat'screatingacommunicationdivideofsorts﹣thetalkersvs.thetexters.Somewouldarguethatit'snobigdeal.Butmanyexpertssaythemostsuccessfulcommunicatorswillofcoursehavethecompetencetodoboth.Andtheyfearthatmoreofusareunabletohave﹣oratleastareavoiding﹣thetraditionalface﹣to﹣faceconversations. Manyprofessorssayitisnotcommontoseestudentsoutsideofclass.IsitinmyofficehourslonelynowbecauseifmystudentshaveaquestiontheyemailmeoftenlateatnightsaysReneeHoustonaprofessorattheUniversityofPugetSoundinWashingtonstate.Andtheynevercall. AsAnnaseesitTherearepeopleyou'11textbutwon'tcall.It'sjustawaytostayintouchwitheachother.Somebelievethatscoresoftextseachdaykeeppeoplemoreconnected.Theproblemisthattheconversationisn'tverydeepsaysJosephGrennyco﹣authorofthebookCrucialConversationsToolsforTalkingWhenStakesareHigh. Theproblemhasbeentheresincewe'vehadtelephones﹣probablysincethetimeofatelegraphGrennysays.Textingisjustthelatestwaytodothat.ThoughtheymaynotalwaysbesogoodatdeepconversationsthemselvesGrennysuggeststhatparentsmodelthebehaviorfortheirchildrenandputdowntheirowncellphones.HesaysthattheyalsoshouldsetlimitsasAnna'smomdidwhenshemadethenotextingtopeopleinthesamehouserule. 1AccordingtoParagraph1.Joanna. A.wasverystrictwithherdaughter B.didnotknowhowtouseacellphone C.wasangrythatherdaughtergotuplate D.didnothaveanybreakfastthatmorning 2TheunderlinedwordcompetenceinParagraph2probablymeans. A.chance B.ability C.courage D.patience 3InJosephGrenny'sopinion. A.cellphonesmakepeoplelonelier B.telephoneshelppeoplecommunicateclearly C.textinghelpspeoplehavedeeperconversations D.talkingshouldbeencouragedinsteadoftexting 4Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext A.Whyiscommunicationimportant B.Howdoestextingaffectkidsatschool C.Istextingruiningtheartofconversation D.Howcanweavoidone﹣sidedconversations
8分Readingcanbeasocialactivity.Thinkofthepeoplewhobelongtobookgroups.Theychoosebookstoreadandthenmeettodiscussthem.NowthewebsiteBookCrossing.comturnsthepageonthetraditionalideaofabookgroup. Membersgoonthesiteandregisterthebookstheyownandwouldliketoshare.BookCrossingprovidesanidentificationnumbertostickinsidethebook.Thenthepersonleavesitinapublicplacehopingthatthebookwillhaveanadventuretravelingfarandwidewitheachnewreaderwhofindsit. BrucePedersonthemanagingdirectorofBookCrossingsaysThetwothingsthatchangeyourlifearethepeopleyoumeetandbooksyouread.BookCrossingcombinesboth. Membersleavebooksonparkbenchesandbusesintrainstationsandcoffeeshops.Whoeverfindstheirbookwillgotothesiteandrecordwheretheyfoundit. Peoplewhofindabookcanalsoleaveajournalentrydescribingwhattheythoughtofit.E﹣mailsarethensenttotheBookCrosserstokeepthemupdatedaboutwheretheirbookshavebeenfound.BrucePetersonsaystheideaisforpeoplenottobeselfishbykeepingabooktogatherdustonashelfathome. BookCrossingispartofatrendamongpeoplewhowanttogetbacktotherealandnotthevirtual虚拟.Thesitenowhasmorethanonemillionmembersinmorethanonehundredthirty﹣fivecountries. 1Whydoestheauthormentionbookgroupsinthefirstparagraph A.Toexplainwhattheyare. B.TointroduceBookCrossing. C.Tostresstheimportanceofreading. D.Toencouragereaderstosharetheirideas. 2WhatdoestheunderlinedworditinParagraph2referto A.Thebook. B.Anadventure. C.Apublicplace. D.Theidentificationnumber. 3WhatwillaBookCrosserdowithabookafterreadingit A.Meetotherreaderstodiscussit. B.Passitontoanotherreader. C.Keepitsafeinhisbookcase. D.Mailitbacktoitsowner. 4Whatisthebesttitleforthetext A.OnlineReadingAVirtualTour B.ElectronicBooksAnewTrend C.ABookGroupBringsTraditionBack D.AWebsiteLinksPeoplethroughBooks
10分You'vebeenfocusingonyourapplicationforalongtime.1Asyoulookforwardtothefutureyoustarttothinkaboutyournewlife. Theuniversityexperiencestartswithorientationweek迎新周.Youstepontocampusandit'sbuzzing﹣studentsmeetnewfriendsandclubsrecruitnewmembers.You'reinanewenvironmentmakingdecisionsthatwillleadyouindifferentdirectionsforthenextfouryears.2.Butit'simportanttokeeponethinginmindyou'renotalone.Therefiremanythingsyoucandotomakeorientationweekasuccess.Herearetwotips Openyourselftonewexperiences Youwillencountermanyopportunitiesincludingnewdiscussionsandpartyinvitations.3.Sayyesevenifitisoutofyourcomfortzonebecauseenteringthoseunchartedareaswillbeamongthemostmemorableexperiencesyou'llhave. Whenitcomestostudentclubsgointoorientationweekwithideaofwhatyou'reinterestedin.4.Ifyoudon'tlikesomethingafterafewtriesyoucanalwaysfindsomethingelsethatsuitsyoumore. Makeconnectionswithbothlike﹣mindedpeopleandthosewhoaredifferent 5Meetinglike﹣mindedpeopleisgreatbutitisalsoimportanttoactivelytrytoconnectwithpeoplewhoaledifferentfromyou.Sayhellointroduceyourselfandsmileatothers.Everysinglepersonyoumeethasthepotentialtoopenyoureyestonewperspectivesthatwillmakeyouamorecompletehumanbeing. A.Itcanbeconfusing. B.Greatpeoplethinkalike. C.Valueyourowninterests. D.Trytomeetdifferentkindsofpeople. E.Beopentonewhobbiesatthesametime. F.Andnowyou'regettingreadytoenteryourdreamschool. G.Trynottoassumetoomuchaboutanyoftheseinvitations.
8分InrecentyearsChinesefood﹣lovershavegrownincreasinglyvoicesindemandingthatUNESCOaddsomeofthecountry'snativecuisinetotheIntangibleCulturalHeritagelist.AfteralltheargumentgoesiftheFrenchandtheMexicansarelisted﹣nottomentionspicySouthKoreangimjangandmouthwateringJapanesewashoku﹣whynotthecountrythathasgiventheworldSichuanpeppercornsoupPekingduckand﹣erm﹣chickenfeet TherehavealreadybeenseveralattemptstowinrecognitionforChina'sculinaryculture饮食文化.In2011theChinaCuisineAssociationCCAappliedforthecountry'sfoodtobegivenIntangibleCulturalHeritagestatusbuttherequestwasturneddown.AndthenanotherattemptinJuly2014alsocametonothing. OnepossiblereasonfortheexclusionofChinesecuisinefromtheUNESCOlistmaybeourmisunderstandingofthelegacy遗产ofourculinaryculture.Theinternationalcommunityhashistoricallyplacedvalueonkeepingthecustomsandceremoniesthatgoalongwithanation'sfoodculture.Gimjang﹣theprocessofpicklingandpreservingvegetablestomakekimchithenationaldishofSouthKorea﹣madethelistnotbecauseofitsfinepreparationbutbecauselifeontheKoreanPeninsulahascenteredaroundsuchseasonalpicklingtechniquesforcenturies.KimchihasenabledculturalexchangeacrossthepeninsulaandbeyondandhasdeeplychangedtheKorean'wayoflife. OnthecontrarymuchoftheChineseunderstandingofculinaryculturalheritagecentersontheskillsinvolvedinmakingacertaindish.Thismightmeanthecookingtechniquesofregionalcuisinesortheprocessesbehindthecreationofdifferentteasliquorsandsauces.ThisisagainstoneoftheprinciplesbehindinclusiononUNESCO'slistwhichrequiresthecountry'sgeneralpopulationtohaveinheritedtheuniqueculinaryculture.China's2011applicationhoweverdefinedthosewhohavebenefitedmostfromChinesecuisinemerelyasthechefsofChina. 1WhatcanweinferfromtheargumentofChinesefood﹣lovers A.ChinashouldapplytotheUNESCOforitsfoodculture. B.Chinesefoodisasgoodifnotbetterthanasthefoodlisted. C.ThefoodontheUNESCOlistiseitherspicyormouthwatering. D.TheFrenchandtheMexicanshaven'tmadetheUNESCOlistyet. 2Whatnationalitymightthewriterbe A.SouthKorean. B.Mexican. C.Chinese. D.Notknown. 3WhatisthelegacyofculinarycultureintheeyesofChinesepeople A.Itcentersaroundskillsinvolvedinmakingacertaindish. B.Itenablesculturalexchangeandinfluencesthewayoflife. C.Thecustomsthatgoalongwithfoodcultureshouldbekept. D.Thegeneralpopulationshouldinherittheuniquefoodculture. 4Whydoesthewriterwritethistext A.TopromoteChineseculinaryculturetothewholeworld. B.TovoicethedisagreementwiththedecisionfromUNESCO. C.TocomparetheculinaryculturebetweenChinaandSouthKorea. D.ToreflectontheexclusionofChinesecuisinefromUNESCOlist.
30分IfeelthatlwasblessedbyanAngelnotlongago.1wasoutintownwithmyhusband.Weliveina1town.Becauseofthecoldmy2shrunkcausingmyanniversaryringto3.Ididn'tnoticethisuntilwegothome.Ibecame4illachedallover.Ithoughtmyhusbandwasgoingtohaveaheartattack. Althoughitisamaterialitemitisyetvery5.Hewentoutandretracedour6towherewecameback.Icalledthestoreswewereinandnoone7itin.Ithoughtitwas8forsure. Wellataroundmidnightlastnightourdogswentmad.Wehaveasunroom9toourhome.Thedoortothatisusually10.ButthatnightweLeftitunlocked.Myall﹣terrainmotorscooter小型摩托车was11outthere.Initsbasketwasaringbox﹣﹣holdingmyring!Alongwiththeringwasadiamondcircle. Therewasalsoa12thattoldthestoryofthisstranger13theringandrecognizingtheworkasitisapiecemadeparticularly.Thepersonthenwenttothejewelerand14aboutfindingthering.Thejewelerisafriendofminesoshegavehermy15andthetownissosmallweare16tofind.Thestrangerwhofoundthering17theribbon丝线inthestoreinordertokeeptheringaroundthefingerwhenitis18out.AndthenalsoleftagiftcardforustotakeourfamilyouttothemoviesasaChristmasgift.Thenotewas19Santa'sElf小精灵.Myfriendiskeepingherlips20aboutwhomitwas. 1A.modern B.small C.big D.developed 2A.ring B.hand C.brain D.finger 3A.falloff B.leavebehind C.breakdown D.goaway 4A.firmly B.formally C.identically D.physically 5A.valuable B.challenging C.memorable D.beneficial 6A.footprints B.steps C.streets D.directions 7A.took B.pressed C.turned D.counted 8A.gone B.stolen C.changed D.transformed 9A.adapted B.attached C.exposed D.held 10A.open B.abandoned C.closed D.locked 11A.made B.parked C.repaired D.destroyed 12A.slogan B.advertisement C.note D.announcement 13A.handling B.exploring C.finding D.chasing 14A.explained B.complained C.wondered D.argued 15A.phonenumber B.photo C.mailbox D.name 16A.difficult B.easy C.incredible D.complex 17A.purchased B.tore C.sold D.borrowed 18A.warm B.rainy C.foggy D.cold 19A.called B.written C.signed D.noticed 20A.tight B.painted C.secret D.clear
15分Readingclassicliterature1writebynativespeakerscanimproveyourEnglishlanguageskillsinseveralways.2thiswillnothappenbymagiconlyifyoureadthebook3carefulandthinkaboutwhatyouarereading.Firstifyouconcentratehardyouwillnotonly4largeyourvocabularybutalsobegintoappreciateslightdifferencesinmeaningbetweenwords.Second5youexaminethelanguageattentivelyyoucanlearntoappreciatedifferentEnglishwriting6style.ThelightandironicstyleofJaneAustenisquitedifferentfrom7seriousandintensestyleofCharlotteBrontethoughbothofthemaregreatwritersofEnglish. Sometimesitisnecessarytoreadabookmorethanonceinordertoabsorb8itfullbenefit.Readitonce9understandthestoryonceagaintoappreciatethewaythecharactersaredescribedandthestorydevelopsandfinallytobecomereallyfamiliar10thenewvocabularyandexpressions.Aboveallenjoythestories.Happyreading!
10分假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文请你修改你同桌写的以下作文.文中共有10处语言错误每句中最多有两处.错误涉及一个单词的增加删除或修改. 增加在缺词处加一个漏字符号Λ并在其下面写出该加的词. 删除把多余的词用斜线\划掉. 修改在错的词下划一横线并在该词下面写出修改后的词. 注意1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词 2.只允许修改10处多者从第11处起不计分. DearHenry I'mmorethandelightedtohearofyou.AsfortheancientChinesepoemswhatimpressmemostI'dliketoshareonewithyou. ThepoemisTheAwaitingStonebyWangJianoneofthemostfamouspoetintheTangDynasty.Thepoemsingshighlypraiseforawife'sloveforherhusband.EverytimeIreadthepoemasad﹣lookingwomanstandsintherainandwindseemstoappearinthefrontofmewaitingforherhusbandtoreturn.Thepoemthymeandisveryshortwhichmakesiteasyunderstand.That'sbecauseithasbeenpopulareversince. IhopeyouwilllikethemandtheChinesecultureaswell. Yours LiHua
6分Ifyoumentioncoconuts椰子topeoplefromWesternculturestheymaythinkaboutalargebrownshellwithalayerofhardwhitefleshinside.ShoppersinwesternsPermarketsmayalsobefamiliarwithpacketsofdriedcoconutusedformakingcakesorcansofcoconutmilkusedinsomekindsofcurry咖喱.Butnotmanypeoplewillknowhowusefulcoconutsareintheirnativetropicalandsubtropicalregions. Usefulaftersport Younggreencoconutsprovidearefreshingdrink.Justchopthetopoffayoungcoconutandyouwillfindaclearsweetjuicewhichisanaturalisotonic含矿物质和盐分的drink.Thisiswhycoconutwaterisnowpopularwithathleteswhobelieveitisagoodwaytoreplacewatercarbohydrates碳水化合物andothermineralsusedduringexercise.Whenyouhavedrunkthejuiceuseaspoontoeatthesoftjelly﹣likefleshinsidethegreenshell. Coconuttrees Andthereismoretothecoconuttreethanjustcoconuts.Atthetopofthetreeinsidethetrunkisthecoconutheartwhichcanbeeateninsalads.Theleavesfromthetreecanbeusedtomakebroomandbasketsskewers串肉杆forbarbecuingmeatandevenroofsforsimplebuildingslikehuts.Thetreetrunkscanbeusedtobuildhousesboatsfurniturecontainersanddrums.Andfinallytherootsofthetreecanbeusedasadyetocolourclothesorevenasatoothbrush. Fruitofthegods It'snosurprisetofindthatinsomeculturesthecoconutisknownasthefruitoftheGodsandthetreeitselfisknownasthetreewhichgrantsallwishes. 1Whydococonutsenjoygreatpopularityamongathletes? A.Theyareeasytocutoff. B.Theycontainmineralsandsalts. C.Theyhavejelly﹣likefleshintheshell. D.Theycanprovidevitaminsforathletes. 2Whatdoweknowaboutcoconuttrees? A.Theyhavefewerusesthancoconuts. B.Theirtrunkcanbeeateninsalads. C.Theirrootscanbeusedtomakeclothes. D.Their1eavescanbeusedasthecoverofhuts. 3Whatisthepassagemainlyabout? A.Theusesofcoconuts. B.Themagicofcoconuts. C.Thecultureofcoconuts. D.Thenutritionofcoconuts.
8分AdrianLamoaColombian﹣AmericanthreatanalystandformerhackerdiedinSedgwic﹣kCountyKansasonFridayattheageof37.HewasbestknownforpassingoninformationthatledtothearrestofChelseaManning. Lamofirstgainedmediaattentionintheearly2000sforbreakingintoseveralhigh﹣profilecomputernetworksincludingthoseofTheNewYorkTimesYahooandMicrosoftendinginhis2003arrestwhenheeventuallyturnedhimselfin. HoweverLamogained.worldwideillreputationin2010fordisclosingtotheFBIthattheU.S.soldierrChelseaManninghadleakedconfidentialinformationtoWikileaks.ManninghadreachedouttoLamoviaamessagin8appandtoldhimthathehadgainedaccesstohundredsofthousandsofclassifieddocumentsandhadleakedtoWikileaksavideoofU.S.militaryforcesinahelicoptermachinemadlygunningdownjournalistsandIraqicivilians.ButLamochosetoreporthimandinformedtheU.S.militaryoftheleak. HeldresponsibleforthebiggestleakofclassifieddatainU.S.historyManningwasdeclaredguiltybycourtmartialandwassentencedto35yearsinprisonbutwasgrantedmercybyformerPresidentBarackObamawhosaidhisprisontermwasdisproportionate. LookingbackonhisdecisiontogiveupManningLamotoldUSNewsandWorldReportin2017thatitwasnothismosthonorablemoment. Howeverheaddedthathehadleamedalotfromtheexperienceincludingthatyoucan'treallyknowapersonortheirmotivesunlessyou'vesatwheretheysatandseenthesituationthroughtheireyesnomatterhowmuchyoubelieveyoudo. 1Whattypeofwritingisthistext A.Abiography. B.Afiction. C.Anewsreport. D.Acriticalessay. 2WhatmadeAdrianLamohaveabadnameallovertheworld A.TumingFBIin. B.GivingupChelseaManning. C.Hackingsomefamousnetworks. D.LeakingmilitaryinformationtoWikileaks. 3Whatdoestheunderlinedworddispropmtionatemeaninparagraph4 A.Fair. B.Ambiguous. C.Improper. D.Acceptable. 4WhatdoesAdrianLamoimplybyhiswordsinthelastparagraph A.Honestyisthebestpolicy. B.PutyourseKinothers'shoes. C.Afriendiseasierlostthanfound. D.Don'tjudgeapersonbyhi8appearance.
10分Inthe17thand18thcenturiesChineseartarchitectureandphilosophyweremuchadmiredintheWestandChineseluxurygoodslikesilksandteaswereingreatdemandandtransformedtheirwayoflifecompletely.HoweverChina'spoliticalandeconomicpowerdeclinedduringthe19thcentury.1 NowAmericansonceagainarelookingtoChineseculturetoenrichtheirlife.Anditisbecominganewtrend.ApartfromtheirloveaffairwithChinesecuisinemoreAmericansareturningtoChinesemedicinefashionsandart.2ThelatestChineseculturalicontomakeitsimpactthereisTaothephilosophyofLaoZi. TheAmericanswhotaketoTaocomefromallthefieldsofsociety.3ItoweditsearlysuccesstotheeffortsofahandfulofChineseexperts.TodaymanyAmericansarebelieversofit. Itsbelieversfinditsstraightforwardapproachtodailylivinganeffectivebalancetomaterialismandhelpsthemtoreducetheinfluenceoftechnologyontheirlives.Taoismemphasizesbalanceharmonyandpeaceathomeandatwork.4Oncetheirmentalandphysicalwell﹣beingarebalancedthengoodhealthworkefficiencyandprosperitywillcometheirwaynaturally. 5OneiscloselyconnectedwiththeriseofChinaasapotentialworldpoliticalandeconomicsuperpower.China'sreopeninguptotheoutsideworldhasenabledmoreAmericanstotraveltheretoexperiencetheorientalcivilisation.ThethrivingChinesecommunitiesinmanyAmericanurbancentresandtheirreputationasamodelminorityhavearousedfurthertheirinterestsinthisdistantlandwhichissovastlydifferentfromtheirs. A.Followingthisitsculturalappeallostitsshine. B.Thishelpsthemovercomestressesfrommodernliving. C.Thesuccessfulamongthemarereapinghandsomefinancialrewards. D.SeveralfactorshavedriventhepopularityofChinesecultureinAmerica. E.TheycanbeintellectualsbusinessgiantsHollywoodcelebritiesorevenhousewives. F.Theculturalvaluehasbecomepartofthesocialfabricofitsownmulticulturalcommunity. G.SomeChinesewordssuchasoolongteataijiandba﹣guahaveenteredtheireverydaylanguage.
8分MelindaandIstartedourfoundationin2000withtheideathatbybackinginnovativeworkinhealthandeducationwecouldhelpbillionsofpeopleimprovetheirlives.Theprogresswe'veseensofarissoexcitingthatwefirmlybelievethatwewillseethefollowing3bigbreakthroughsby2030.Firstchilddeathswillgodownbyhalf.Todayonein20childrenintheworlddiedbeforeage5.By2030itwillbeonein40.Almostallcountrieswillincludevaccinesfordiarrhea痢疾andpneumonia肺炎twoofthebiggestkillersofchildrenintheirimmunizationprograms.Bettersanitation卫生willcutthespreadofdiseasedramatically.Andwe'relearninghowtohelpmoremothersadoptpracticessuchasproperbreastfeedingandskin﹣to﹣skincontactwiththeirbabiestopreventnewbornsfromdyinginthefirstmonthafterthey'reborn.SecondAfricawillbeabletofeeditself.Todaythecontinenthagtorelyonimportsandfoodaidtofeeditspeopleeventhough7outof10peopleinsub﹣SaharanAfricaarefarmers.PartoftheproblemisthatAfricanfarmersgetjustpartoftheoutputthatAmericanfarmersget.Inthenext10yearshoweverwecangetthemenoughinnovationandinformationtoincreaseproductivityby50%forthewholecontinent.WithbetterfertilizerAfricanfarmerswillbeabletogrowagreatervarietyoffoodandselltheirsurplusestoenrichtheirfamily'sdietwithvegetableseggsmilkandmeat.Thirdmobilebankingwillhelpthepoortransformtheirlives.Todaysome2.5billionpeopledon'thaveaccesstocheapandeasyfinancialservices.Ifyoursavingsisintheformofjewelryorlivestockforexampleyoucan'tverywellchipoffanypiecestocoverroutinedailyexpenses.Butinthenext10yearsdigitalbankingwillgivethepoormorecontrolovertheirassets财产.Thekeywillbemobilephones.By20308%oftheadultswithoutbankaccountstodaywillbeusingtheirphonestostoremoneydigitallyandmakepurchases.Andbythenmobilemoneyproviderswillbeofferingthefullrangeoffinancialservicesfrominterest﹣beatingsavingsaccountstocredittoinsurance.1WhatcanwelearnfromParagraph2?A.SanitationhasbeengreatlyimprovedinAfrica.B.Childbirthwillbeencouragedbygovernment.C.Thebirthratewillbereducedbyhalfby2030.D.Infectiousdiseaseswillbecontolledtodecreasechilddeaths.2WhatcausethefoodshortageinAfricaaccordingtothepassage?①Thelazinessoffanners②Toomanyimports③Poorfertilizer④Thesmallnumberoffarmers⑤LackofinnovationandinformationA.①②B.②③C.③⑤D.④⑤3WhatdoestheunderlinedphraseinParagraph4mostpossiblymean?A.makeupB.takeonC.putawayD.cutoff4Howwillthemobilebankinghelpthepoortransformtheirlivein2030?A.Itwillprovidethepoorwithvariousfinancialservices.B.Itwillreplacetheirsavingswithjewelryorlivestock.C.Itwillprovidethepoorwithamobilephone.D.Itwillcontroltheassetsofthepoor.
10分假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文请你修改你同桌写的以下作文.文中共有10处语言错误每句中最多有两处.错误仅涉及一个单词的增加删除或修改. 增加在缺词处加一个漏字符号∧并在其下面写出该加的词. 删除把多余的词用\画掉. 修改在错的词下画一横线并在该词下面写出修改后的词. 注意1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词. 2.只允许修改10处多者从第11处起不计分. Twomenweretravelingtogetherwhileabearsuddenlymetthem.Oneofthemclimbedupintothetree.Theotherseeingthathemustheattackedimmediatelayonhisbackontheground.Whenthebearcameupfeelinghimwithhisnoseandsmelthimalloverheheldbreath.Thebearsoonlefthimforit'ssaidthatabearwon'ttouchesadeadbody.Whenhewasgonetheothertravelerswentdownfromthetree.Andheaskedhisfriendthatthebearhadwhisperedinhisear.Hegavemeapieceofadvicehiscompanionreplied.Nevertravelwithafriendwhomdesertsyouinthefaceofdanger.
8分MyparentswereborninVancouver﹣dadin1909momin191l﹣andmarriedduringtheGreatDepression.Itwasadifficulttimethatshapedtheirvaluesandoutlookwhichtheytaughtmysistersandmeagainandagain.Savesomefortomorrow.Livewithinyourmeans.TheirmostimportantwasDon'trunaftermoneyasifhavingfancyclothesorbigcarsmakeyouabetterormoreimportantperson.IoftenthinkofmyparentsduringthecrazeofChristmasshopping.WhenwemovedtoOntarioaftertheSecondWorldWarweweredestituteandpurchasingmeanewcoatforwinterwasabigexpenseformyfamily.AsIquicklyoutgrewthecoatitwaspassedontomytwinsister.Whenshealsooutgrewitandgaveittoouryoungersister.Intoday'sworldhowmanychildrenwouldaccepthand﹣me﹣downsfromsiblings?Howdidthrow﹣awaybecomepartofproductdesignandmarketing?Itwasdeliberate.InasensewarsareeffectiveatgettingeconomiesmovingandtheSecondWorldWarpulledAmericaoutoftheGreatDepression.Howeverastheengineoftheeconomyconsumptionhasbeenmadeourwayoflife.Weneedthingsconsumedwornoutreplacedanddiscardedatanever﹣increasingrate.Nowweareno1ongerdefinedbyoursocialrolessuchasparentsorteachersbutascustomersshoppersorconsumers.Themediaremindusdailyofhowwellwe'resupportingcontinuedeconomicgrowthusingtheDowJonesaverage道琼斯指数.Butwhereistheindicationofourrealstatus﹣Earthlings﹣animalswhosesurvivalandwell﹣beingdependonthestateofourhometheEarth?Anddoesourhealthnotreflecttheconditionofairwaterandsoilthatsustainalllife?It'sasiftheymatteronlyintermsofhowmuchitwillcosttomaintainorprotectthem.Howcanwehaveseriousdiscussionsabouttheecologicalcostsandlimitstogrowthortheneedtoslowdowneconomieswhenconsumptionisseenastheveryreasontheeconomyandsocietyexist?1Whatmessagedoestheauthortrytoconveyinthefirstparagraph?A.GreatDepressionhad1ittleeffectonthe1ifeofherparents.B.Herconsumptionviewisgreatlyinfluencedbyherparents.C.Herparentshavenevertaughtherhowtomakeendsmeet.D.SheisexcitedaboutthecrazeofChristmasshopping.2Whatdoestheunderlinedworddestitutemeaninthethirdparagraph?A.generousB.devotedC.criticalD.poor3What'stheauthor'sattitudetowardsconsumptionasawaytopromoteeconomy?A.Indifferent.B.Acceptable.C.Doubtful.D.Favorable.4Whatshouldpeoplebemoreconcernedaboutaccordingtotheauthor?A.Theenvironmentoftheearththatsupportsalllife.B.Thefunctionofconsumptionastheengineofeconomy.C.TheDowJonesaveragereflectingthegrowthofeconomy.D.Thedifferencebetweentwogenerationsinconsumption.
25分假如你是李华.你的英国好友Charlie来信说他暑期将到北京参加一个中国文化之旅夏令营并询问你的暑期计划.请给他回信内容包括: 1.表示欢迎; 2.介绍自己的暑期计划; 3.希望能在北京会面. 注意:1.词数100左右; 2.可以适当增加细节以使行文连贯. DearCharlie Yours LiHua
10分NewrulesandbehaviorstandardsformiddleschoolstudentscameoutinMarch.2017.Middleschoolsaregoingtouseanewwaytodecidewhothetopstudentsare1Thefollowingaresomeofthenewrules. Tellthetruth. Haveyouevercopiedsomeoneelse'sworkinanexam2That'snothonest.Ifyouhaveplayedcomputergamesfortwohoursinyourroomdon'ttellyourparentsthatyouhavedonehomework. Domoreatschool. Goodstudentsloveanimalsandcareforotherpeople.AprilisBird﹣LovingMonthinourcountry.IsyourschooldoinganythingtocelebrateitYoushouldjoin!3HaveyoueverquarreledwithyourteammateswhenyourbasketballteamlostOnlyworkingtogethercanmakeyourteamstronger.Befriendlytothepeopleyouarewith.Trytothinkofothersnotonlyyourself. Beopentonewideas. HaveyoueverthoughtthatpeoplecouldliveonthemoonPerhapsyou'lldiscoverEarthIIsomeday.Don'tlookdownatanyone.4Youshouldwelcomethembecausenewideasmakelifebetterforeveryone. Protectyourself. HassomeoneevertakenmoneyfromoneofyourclassmatesDon'tletithappentoyou.Ifyouhavetogohomelateyoushouldletyourparentsknow. UsetheInternetcarefully. TheInternetcanbeveryusefulforyourstudies.ButsomethingsontheInternetaren'tforkidssotrytolookatWebPagesthataregoodforyou.5 A.Don'tdoitagain! B.Everyone'sideasareimportant. C.Studentsmustonlyworkandplayalone. D.Youcanusethewebforfunorhomework. E.Thebeststudentswon'tonlyhavehighmarks. F.Studentsshouldnotdisagreewiththeteachers. G.Inthatwayyoucanlearnmoreaboutanimalsandhowtoprotectthem.
8分YouprobablyknowwhoHillaryDianeRodhamClintonisbutyoumaynothaveheardofMargaretMunnerlynMitchellifyouarenotinterestedinforeignliterature.Oftheoutstandingladieslistedbelowwhoisyourfavorite JaneAusten16December1775﹣18July1817 JaneAustenafamousEnglishwriterwasbornatSteventonHampshire.Shebeganwritingearlyinlifealthoughtheprejudices偏见ofhertimesforcedhertohaveherbookspublishedanonymously匿名. Shewrotemanybooksofromanticfictionaboutthegentry贵族.HerworksmadeheroneofthegreatmastersoftheEnglishnovel.Onlyfourofhernovelswereprintedwhileshewasalive.TheywereSenseandSensibility1811PrideandPrejudice1813MansfieldPark1814and1816. CharlotteBronte21April1816﹣31March1855 ShefirstpublishedherworksincludingJaneEyreunderthefalsenameofCurrerBell.HerfirstnovelTheProfessorwasrejectedbymanypublishers.Itwasnotprinteduntil1857.SheisfamousforhernovelJaneEyre1847whichwasverypopularwhenitwasprinted.JaneEyrewasastrongstoryofaplainbravecleverwomanstrugglingwithherpassionsreasonsandsocialcondition. MargaretMunnerlynMitchell8November1900﹣16August1949 ShewasanAmericanauthorandjournalistalifelongresidentandnativeofAtlantaGeorgia.OnenovelbyMitchellwaspublishedduringherlifetimetheAmericanCivil﹣War﹣eranovelGonewiththewindforwhichshewontheNationalBookAwardforMostDistinguishedNovelof1936andthePulitzerPrizeforFictionin1937.InmorerecentyearsacollectionofMitchell'sgirlhoodwritingsandanovelshewroteasateenagerLostLaysenhavebeenpublished.AcollectionofarticleswrittenbyMitchellforTheAtlantaJournalwasrepublishedinbookform. 1WhydidJaneAustenpublishherbookswithafalsename A.Shelackedconfidence. B.Shewasnotwelleducated. C.Womenwerediscriminated. D.Womenwerewellprotected. 2Whichnovelwassetinthebackgroundofwar A.SenseandSensibility. B.GonewiththeWind. C.LostLaysen. D.TheProfessor. 3Whowonthemostprizesforherworks A.MargaretMunnerlynMitchell. B.CharlotteBronte. C.HillaryDianeRodhamClinton. D.JaneAusten. 4Whatcanweinferaboutthewomenmentionedinthetext A.Theywereallfondofpoetry. B.Theyalldiedintheirforties. C.Theirworkswereoncerejected. D.Theyarefamousfortheirgreatworks.
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