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It’s case of the grass not being any greener on the other side. Nearly 60 percent of Australian ...
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高中英语《2011届山东省文登三中高三第三次月考试卷》真题及答案
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TeenagersatoneGermanschoolarelearninghowtoachievehappinessalongsideothertraditionalsubjectssuchasmathandlanguagesTheclasssitinacirclewiththeireyesshutandtheycountfromonetotensomeonestartsthenextvoicecomesfromthefarrightathirdfromtheothersideTheaimofthegameistolistenforanopportunitytoshoutoutthenumberwithoutclashing冲突withanothervoiceorleavingapause.OnthefirsttrymostoftheyoungGermanstrytobefirstwhileafewaretooshytojoininbutbythefifthtimeroundtheydeveloparhythm.Themessagegiveotherpeoplespacebutalsoconfidentlyclaimyourown.Thisisarequirementforsocialwell—beingTheWillyHellpachSchoolinHeidelbergisthefirstinthenationtodevelophappinesscourse.Itisintendedforstudentspreparingforuniversityentranceexams.Thecourseisn’ttheretomakeyouhappyErnstFritzSchuberttheschoolprincipalwarnedpupilsbutrathertohelpyoudiscoverthewaystobecomehappy.Cookingamealtogetherisoneoftheclassexercises.Improvingbodylanguageundertheguidanceoftwoprofessionalactressesisanother.Thecourseistaughtforthreeperiodsaweek.Despitethehappysubject.thepupilsthemselvesinsistitisnolaughingmatter.InthefirstperiodwehadtoeachsaysomethingpositiveaboutanothermemberoftheclassandaboutourselvesNolaughingatpeopleorteasing取笑.saidFanny17.Themessageself-esteem自尊improveshappinesstoo.ResearchbytheschoolshowsitisnotthefirsttostarthappinessclassestheyalsoexistatsomeUSuniversitiesbutaremainlybasedonpositivethinkingusingfindingsfromstudiesofdepression.Thatwouldbetooone—sidedforus.Wewanttoshowhowdecentfoodorexercisecanhelptoo.theprincipalsaid.1.Thebesttitleofthetextwouldbe.A.BasicthingsforhappinessB.HavingatrytobehappyC.LearninghowtobehappyD.Laughingalotatschool2.Whyisthecoursecomparedwithmathandlanguages?A.ItisgivenlikethesubjectswhichalreadyexistB.ItisasimportantastraditionalcoursesC.Itisnecessaryforthestudents.D.Itarousessimilarinterestofthestudentsattheschoo1.3.Thiscourseisrequiredtobetakenby.A.firstyearstudentsB.a11studentsatthisschoolC.studentswithmentalproblemsD.studentswhoaregoingtofinishschool4.Theunderlinedworddecentinthelastparagraphisclosestinmeaningto.A.strangeB.goodC.ridiculous可笑的D.enough
StonehengeisaplaceofinterestandalsoawonderintheworlD.ButnoonereallyknowshoworwhyStonehengewasbuilt.Thesecirclesofgiantstoneslabs石板wereplacedinagrassyfieldinsouthernEnglandnearly5000yearsago.Somebelievethattherocksservedasstarclocks.Othersthinkthatpeopleusedthemforreligiouspurposes.VisitorstoStonehengecanappreciatenearandstareatthegiantstonesbutsince1978theyhavebeenforbiddenfromwalkingthroughortouchingthe100-foot-widecircleofstoneswithoutspecialpermission.WithalmostamillionpeoplevisitingthemonumenteachyearStonehengehasbecomesurroundedbyroadsandparkinglots.Argumentsexistoverhowexactlytoprotectthesitewitharchaeologistsreligiousgroupsandtouristsallexpressingdifferentopinions.A.groupwhichisdevotedtoprotectinghistoricalsiteshoweverplanstorestoreStonehengetoitsnaturalsetting.Oneroadwillberemovedandanotherwillberoutedthroughanundergroundtunnel.Today’sparkinglotswillbecomeopenfieldsandanewvisitor’scenterwillbebuilttwoandahalfmilesaway.SoonfuturetripstoStonehengepackyourwalkingshoesorplanontakingabustothesitE.1.Whatdoesthefirstparagraphmainlytalkabout?A.StonehengeisaplaceofinterestintheworlD.B.Therocksservedasstarclocks.C.StonehengeislocatedinsouthernEnglanD.D.WhyStonehengewasbuiltisstillamystery.2.Whichdoesn’tbelongtothemeasurestakentoprotectStonehenge?A.Today’sparkinglotswillbecomeopenfields.B.Anundergroundroadwillbebuilt.C.OneroadwillberemoveD.D.Anewmedicalcenterwillbebuiltnearby.3.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthispassage?A.StonehengeamysteryB.VisitingStonehengeC.SavingStonehengeD.ArgumentsonStonehenge4.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrueaccordingtothispassage?A.NoonecantouchStonehengeforanyreasonatpresent.B.Stonehengewasperhapsbuiltforthepurposeofastronomy.C.AgroupistryingtorestoreStonehengetoitsnaturalsetting.D.PeoplehavedifferentopinionsonhowtoprotectStonehengE.
Theold-fashionedgeneralstoreisfastdisappearingThisisperhapsapitybecauseshoppingtodayseemstolackthatpersonalelementwhichexistedwhentheshopkeeperknewallhisregularcustomerspersonally.HecouldforinstancerememberwhichbrandofteaMrs.Smithusuallyboughtorwhatsortofwashing-powderMrs.JonespreferreD.NotonlywastheshopacenterofbuyingandsellingbutalsoasocialmeetingplacE.AprosperousgeneralstoremighthaveemployedfourorfiveassistantsandsotherewereveryfewproblemsinmanagementasfarasthestaffwasconcerneD.Butnowthatthesupermarkethasreplacedthegeneralstorethejobofthemanagerhaschangedcompletely.Themodernsupermarketmanagerhastocopewithastaffasmanyasahundredapartfromalltheothereverydayproblemsofrunningalargebusiness.Everymorningthemanagermustlikethecommanderofanarmydivisioncarryoutaninspectionofhisstoretomakesurethateverythingisreadyforthebusinessoftheday.Hemustseethateverythingisrunningsmoothly.Hewillhavetogiveadviceandmakedecisionsasproblemsariseandhemustknowhowtogethishugestafftoworkefficientlywiththeirrespectiveresponsibilities.NomatterwhathehastodothroughoutthedayhoweverthesupermarketmanagermustbereadyforanyemergencythatmayarisE.PeopleinthetradesaythatyouarenotreallyanexperiencedsupermarketmanageruntilyouhavedealtwithafloodafireabirthandadeathinyourstorE.1.Intheauthor'sopinionitisapitythattherearefeweroldgeneralstoresnowbecause______.A.thereislesstradingbusinessB.thereusedtobemoresocialactivitiesintheolddaysC.thesupermarketmanagerhasmoreproblemsthanbeforeD.thereislesspersonalcontactbetweenmanagerandcustomer.2.Inwhatwayhasthejobofthestoremanagerchanged?A.Hedoesn'tsellteaandwashing-powderanymorE.B.HehasamuchlargerstafftotakecareoftosaynothingofalltheotherdailyproblemsofrunningthestorE.C.Hemusttryhardtorememberthenamesofhisregularcustomers.D.HehastogiveadviceandmakedecisionswhenproblemsarisE.3.WhoareMrs.SmithandMrs.Jonesmentionedinthefirstparagraph?A.Theyarefriendsofthestoremanager’sB.Theyareshopassistants.C.TheyarebothregularcustomersofthestorE.D.TheyrepresentanyoftheregularcustomersoftheoldgeneralstorE.4.Thesupermarketmanageriscomparedto______bytheauthor.A.anorchestraconductorB.atrafficsupervisorC.amilitaryleaderD.aschoolinspector
Itmovedwithoutaripple浪花amoon–whitecircleunderthesurfaceandinafewsecondsitwasasfarawayasithadbeenwhenhehadfirstseenit.Thenit1thetopofthewater.JonsaigaspeD.ItwasaturtlE.海龟Jonsairubbedhiseyesthinkingthatthesunhad2them.Itwasnotunusualtofindturtlesfeedingneartheedgeofthecoral珊瑚.ButthiswasnotanordinaryturtlE.Itstayedthereonthesurfaceas3asfoam泡沫orboneorsun–driedcoralshininglikeoyster牡蛎shell.TheturtlestayedstillforsometimE.Sodidtheboy.Leaningforwardhestaredwithoutmovingdisbeliefgivingwaytoasmallfear.Heeven4___notmoveforashortwhilE.Therewas5asawhiteturtlE.His6movedfirst.Tonightthemenwouldreturnfromthebighunt.SamuandAesakewouldbeatthedinnerwiththemen.HeJonsaiwouldhaveto7withthewomenandchildren.ButwhatwouldhappenifattheheightofthedinnerJonsaibroughtforwardagiftforChiefVuetisomethinghehadnever8beforeapresentthatwouldmakehimthe9ofeverychiefontheisland?Hisheartbeatfastbutsteadynowashepaddledclosermoving10likeathief.HemusttryhisbesttocatchtheturtlE.1.A.discoveredB.brokeC.spoiledD.reached2.A.brightenedB.bathedC.burntD.weakened3.A.lightB.brightC.whiteD.pretty4.A.daredB.dareC.didD.could5.A.notsuchthingsB.nosuchthingC.notsuchthingD.nosuchathing6.A.handsB.feetC.headD.mind7.A.dealB.standC.sitD.wait8.A.seenB.heardC.foundD.got9.A.chiefB.respectC.envyD.hero10.A.freelyB.suddenlyC.proudlyD.swiftly
Noonegetsthroughlifewithoutexperiencingmanydisappointments.Strangelythoughmostpeopleseemunpreparedfordisappointmentandreacttoitinnegativeways.Theyfeeldepressedortrytoescapefromtheirtroublesinsteadofusingdisappointmentasanopportunityforgrowth.Onenegativereactiontodisappointmentisdepression.A.womantryingtowinapromotionforexampleworkshardforoverayearinherdepartment.Helenissosureshewillgetthepromotion.Infactshehasalreadypickedoutthecarshewillbuywhenhersalaryincreasecomesthrough.HoweverthebossnamesoneofHelen'sco-workersforthespot.DeeplydepressedHelenlosesherenthusiasmforherjobandcanbarelyforceherselftoshowupeveryday.Helentellsherselfthatsheisafailureandthatdoingagoodjobjustisn'tworththework.AnothernegativereactiontodisappointmentandonethatfollowsdepressionisthedesiretoescapE.Kevinfailstogetintothecollegehisbrotherisattendingthecollegethatwasthefocusofallhisdreamsanddecidestoescapehisdisappointment.Whyworryaboutcollegeatall?Insteadhecoversuphisrealfeelingsbygivinguponhisschool-workandgettingcompletelyinvolvedwithfriendspartiesandgoodtimes.Thepositivewaytoreacttodisappointmentistouseitasachanceforgrowth.Thisisn'teasybutit'stheonlyusefulwaytodealwithaninevitablepartoflifE.Helenthewomanwhowasnotpromotedcouldhavehandledherdisappointmentbylookingatotheroptions.Ifherbossdidnotrecognizehertalentandhardworkperhapsshecouldtransfertoanotherdepartment.Orshecouldaskthebosshowtoimproveherperformancesothatshecouldprepareforthenextpromotion.Kevintheboywhodidn'tgetintothecollegeofhischoiceshouldlookintootherschools.Goingtoanothercollegemayencouragehimtobehisownpersonstepoutofhisbrother'sshadowandrealizethatbeingturneddownbyonecollegeisn'tafinaljudgmentonhisabilitiesorpotential.Disappointmentsareunwelcomebutregularvisitorstoeveryone'slifE.Wecanfeeldepressedaboutthemorwecantrytoescapefromthem.Thebestthingthoughistoacceptadisappointmentandthentrytouseitsomehow:StepovertheunwelcomevisitoronthedoorstepandgetonwithlifE.1.Inthispassagetheauthor_____.A.analyzesthecauseofdisappointmentB.describeshispersonalexperienceindealingwithdisappointmentC.criticizesHelenandKevin'snegativeresponsestodisappointmentD.offersspecificexamplesofthewayspeopledealwithdisappointment2.FromthecontextthewordoptionParA.4means_____.A.wayB.choiceC.placeD.job3.Intheauthor'sopinionHelenshould______insteadoffeelingdepresseD.A.workevenhardertogetbetterthanherpromotedco-workerB.standthepressureandcompetitionC.winagoodopinionfromthebossbyseekinghisadviceD.moveintoanotherdepartmenttohavehertalentandhardworkappreciated4.Whichofthefollowingbestexpressesthemainidesofthisselection?A.Disappointmentisaninevitablepartoflifeandwehavetohandleitinapositiveway.B.Lifeismadeupofaseriesofdisappointments.Wehavetoacceptthem.C.Therearetwokindsofreactionstodisappointment.D.Mostpeoplereacttodisappointmentinnegativeways.
Thisisatimeofyearwhenwethinkaboutgivingandreceivingpresents.Canyoufindalittleextratogive?Onthispagewesuggestafeworganizationsyoumightliketohelp.LittletonChildren’sHomeWeDON’Twantyourmoneybutchildren’stoysbooksandclothesINGOODCONDITIONwouldbeverywelcome.Alsowearelookingforfriendlyfamilieswhowouldtakeourchildrenintotheirhomesforafewhoursordaysasguests.Youhavesomuch---willyoushareit?PhoneSisterThomason3455678.Children’sHospiceWelookafterasmallnumberofverysickchildren.Thisimportantworkneedsskilllove.Wecannotcontinuewithoutgiftsormoneytopayformorenursingstaff.Wealsoneedstorybooksandtoyssuitableforquietgames.PleasecontacttheSecretaryLittleChildren’sHospiceNewbyRoad.StreetFoodInthewinterweatherit’snofunbeinghomeless.It’sevenworseifyou’rehungry.Wegivehotfoodtoatleastfiftypeopleeverynight.It’shardworkbutnecessary.Canyoucomeandhelp?Ifnotcanyoufindalittlemoney?Weusedaveryoldkitchenandweneedsomenewsaucepans.Moneyfornewoneswouldbemostwelcomeindeed.ContactStreetFoodc/oMary’sHouseElmingWay.LittletonPhone2854713.LittletonYouthClubHaveyougotanunwantedchair?------arecord-player-----apotofpaint?Becausewecanusethem!Wewanttogettoworkonourmeetingroom!Pleasephone7765231andwe’llbehappytocollectanythingyoucangiveus.Thankyou!TheNightShelterWeofferawarmbedforthenighttoanyonewhohasnowheretogo.WerenttheformerCommercialHotelonGreenStreet.Althoughitisnotexpensiveweneverseemtohavequiteenoughmoney.Canyouletushaveafewpounds?Anyamounthoweversmallwillbesuchahelp.Sendittousat15GreenSt.Littleton.PleasemakecheckpayabletoNightShelter.1.Readingthepassageyoumightliketohelptheseorganizationswhichareworkingfor______.A.homelessandsickchildrenB.lessfortunatemembersofoursocietyC.hungrypeoplewhoarehomelessD.friendlymembersofoursocietytohelpothers2.Ifyoulikechildrenandyoucouldofferahappyfamilytoahomelesschildyoumaygoto__.A.StreetFoodB.NightShelterC.Children’sHomeD.Children’sHospice3.Wecaninferthat________________.A.therearetoomanysocialproblemsinthiscountry.B.peoplearepoorduringthetimeforgivingandreceivingpresentsC.warm-heartedpeopleliketogiveawaymoneyD.thispassageistakenfromalocalnewspaper.
WasPrincessDianamurdered?Theverdict判决isno.accordingtoaninquiry调查heldintothecauseofherdeathoverthelastsixmonths.ThebigquestionwaswhetherthedeathsofDianaandherboyfriendDodiA1Fayedinadeadlycarcrashin1997hadbeenaccidentalorwhethertherewassomekindofconspiracy阴谋tohavethemkilleD.Dodi’sfatherMohamedA1FayedownerofLondon’sworld-famousdepartmentstoreHarrodshasinsistedforthelastdecadethatthepairweremurderedbyspiesoftheBritishstatewhodidnotwantthemtomarry.Buthistheoriesnowlooktohavebeenblownoutofthewater.ThecourtfoundthatPrincessDianaandherboyfriendwerenotmurderedbutkilledduetothegrosscarelessnessofherdriverandthepaparazzi偷拍的摄影记者.Herdriverwasdrunkatthetimeofthecrashandthepaparazzihadbeenrunningaftertheircar.SoisthistheendoftheDianastory?Britishtaxpayersmayhopeso.Theinquiryhascostthemabout£10m140mRMB.ThankGodit’soverwastheheadlineinTheGuardiannewspaper.UKPrimeMinisterGordonBrownsaiditwastimetodrawalineunderthedeathofthePrincess.ButMohamedAIFayedhasrefusedtoacceptthejudgment.Hesaystheresultwillcomeasablowtomillionsofhissupportersaroundtheworldandhasnotruledoutstartinganotherinvestigation.WhateverhappensnextthespecialplacePrincessDianahasintheheartsofpeoplearoundtheworldisnotlikelytobeforgotten.1.Accordingtothetexttheinquiryfocuseson_______.A.whatcausedthedeathsofDianaandherboyfriendB.whowerethepaparazziC.howmuchBritishtaxpayerspaidforthecaseD.whetherthedriverwasdrunkthen.2.Bysayingtheunderlinedhistheoriesnowlooktohavebeenblownoutofthewatertheauthormeansthat________.A.MohamedlacksconfidenceinthecaseB.MohamedfeelsdisappointedattheresultC.Mohamed’sideaseemstobebelievableD.Mohamed’sideapossiblyprovestobewrong3.SimilartoTheGuardiannewspaperUKPrimeMinister________.A.feltsorryforthedeadlycarcrashB.questionedthepurposeofDodi’sfatherC.stoodforthecourt’sjudgmentD.blamedthepaparazzifortheirbadbehavior
O.HenrywasapennameusedbyanAmericanwriterofshortstories.HisrealnamewasWilliamSydneyPorter.HewasborninNorthCarolinain1862.AsayoungboyhelivedanexcitinglifE.Hedidnotgotoschoolforverylongbuthemanagedtoteachhimselfeverythingheneededtoknow.Whenhewasabout20yearsoldO.HenrywenttoTexaswherehetrieddifferentjobs.HefirstworkedonanewspaperandthenhadajobinabankwhensomemoneywentmissingfromthebankO.Henrywasbelievedtohavestolenit.Becauseofthathewassenttoprison.Duringthethreeyearsinprisonhelearnedtowriteshortstories.AfterhegotoutofprisonhewenttoNewYorkandcontinuedwriting.HewrotemostlyaboutNewYorkandthelifeofthepoortherE.Peoplelikedhisstoriesbecausesimpleasthetalesweretheywouldfinishwithasuddenchangeattheendtothereader’ssurprisE.1.InwhichorderdidO.Henrydothefollowingthings?a.LivedinNewYork.b.Workedinabank.c.TravelledtoTexas.d.Wasputinprison.E.HadanewspaperJoB.f.Learnedtowritestories.A.E.c.f.b.d.aB.c.E.b.d.f.aC.E.b.d.c.a.f.D.c.b.E.d.af.2.PeopleenjoyedreadingO.Henry’sstoriesbecauseA.theyhadsurpriseendingsB.theywereeasytounderstandC.theyshowedhisloveforthepoorD.theywereaboutNewYorkCity3.O.Henrywenttoprisonbecause.A.peoplethoughthehadstolenmoneyfromthenewspaperB.hebrokethelawbynotusinghisownnameC.hewantedtowritestoriesaboutprisonersD.peoplethoughthehadtakenmoneythatwasnothis4.WhatdoweknowaboutO.Henrybeforehebeganwriting?A.Hewaswell-educateD.B.Hewasnotseriousabouthiswork.C.Hewasdevotedtothepoor.D.Hewasverygoodatlearning.5.WheredidO.Henrygetmostmaterialforhisshortstories?A.Hislifeinsidetheprison.B.ThenewspaperarticleshewrotE.C.ThecityandpeopleofNewYork.D.Hisexcitingearlylifeasaboy.
Exchangeaglancewithsomeonethenlookaway.Doyourealizethatyouhavemadeastatement?Holdtheglanceforasecondlongerandyouhavemadeadifferentstatement.Holditfor3secondsandthemeaninghaschangedagain.Foreverysocialsituationthereisapermissibletimethatyoucanholdaperson’sgazewithoutbeingintimaterudeoraggressivE.Ifyouareonanelevatorwhatgaze-timeareyoupermitted?Toanswerthisquestionconsiderwhatyoutypicallydo.Youverylikelygiveotherpassengersaquickglancetosizethemup打量andtoassurethemthatyoumeannothreat.SincebeingclosetoanotherpersonsignalsthepossibilityofinteractionyouneedtosendoutasignaltellingothersyouwanttobeleftalonE.SoyoucutoffeyecontactswhatsociologistErvingGoffiman1963callsadimmingofthelights.Youlookdownatthefloorattheindicatorlightsanywherebutintoanotherpassenger’seyes.ShouldyoubreaktheruleagainststaringatastrangeronanelevatoryouwillmaketheotherpersonextremelyuncomfortableandyouarelikelytofeelabitstrangeyourselfIfyouholdeyecontactsformorethan3secondswhatareyoutellinganotherperson?Muchdependsonthepersonandthesituation.Forinstanceamanandawomancommunicateinterestinthismanner.Theytypicallygazeateachotherforabout3secondsatatimeandthendroptheireyesdownfor3secondsbeforelettingtheireyesmeetagain.Butifonemangivesanothermana3-second-plusstarehesignalsIknowyou.Iaminterestedinyou.orYoulookpeculiarandIamcuriousaboutyou.Thistypeofstareoftenproduceshostilefeelings.1.Itcanbeinferredfromthefirstparagraphthat__________.A.everyglancehasitssignificancemeaningorimportanceB.staringatapersonisanexpressionofinterestC.agazelongerthan3secondsisunacceptableD.aglancecarriesmoremeaningthanwords2.Ifyouwanttobeleftaloneonanelevatorthebestthingtodois________.A.tolookintoanotherpassenger’seyesB.toavoideyecontactswithotherpassengersC.tosignalyouarenotathreattoanyoneD.tokeepadistancefromotherpassengers3.ByadimmingofthelightsErvingGoffimanmeans________.A.closingone’seyesB.turningoffthelightsC.stoppingglancingatothersD.reducinggaze-timetotheminimum4.Thepassagemainlydiscusses_________.A.thelimitationsofeyecontactsB.theexchangeofideasthrougheyecontactsC.properbehaviorinsituationsD.theroleofeyecontactsininterpersonalcommunication
Doyouwanttowatchahotmoviewhilechattingwithyourfriendonthephoneorshopwithyourmobilewhileonatrain?Theongoingconstructionofanewtelecommunicationservicewillmakethesethingsrealityverysoon.ItisreportedthatChinaistoissueitsfirstlicenseforthecommercialuseofthirdgenerationtelecommunicationtechnology3Gearlynextyear.Theso-called3GtechnologywillenablemobilephoneuserstoenjoyhighspeedInternetbasedservices.Itwillhelpincreasemobilityinmanyareasofourlives.Nowadaysmanymobilephonesalsoallowsyoutosende-mailsorreadthelateststoriesontheInternetbuttheirservicesarelimitedbytheirtransportingspeedwhichisonly10kilobytesKBperseconD.But3GwillenableyoutoconnecttotheInternetwithaspeedofupto2megabytesMperseconD.Ifrecentmobiletechnologyislikeridingbikeonacountryroadthen3Gwillmakeyouflyontheinformationhighway.Forexampleamobilephonewith3GtechnologywillenableyoutodownloadathreeminutesMP3songwithintwominutes.ButatthemomentitwilltakeyouuptoanhourtodothiswithyourmobilephonE.Inthenearfuturewe’llexpecthigh-speedaccesstotheInternetentertainmentinformationandelectroniccommerceserviceswhereverwearenotjustatourcomputersortelevisionsets.IntheUKandmanyotherEuropeancountrieswhere3Gserviceshavearoundsince20033Ghasalreadybecomeapartofmodernbusinesslife:Nowadaysemployeesareabletospendsomeoftheirworkinghoursathome:ThenewtechnologyallowstheemergencyservicestoprovideavideolinkwithahospitalordoctorforpatientswhoneedspecialcarE.1.Whatcanweusemobilephonetodonowadays?A.DownloadathreeminuteMP3songwithtwominutes.B.Callourfriendsthroughvideophones:C.SurfingtheInternet.D.Doonlineshopping.2.3GwillenablemobilephonestoconnecttotheInternetwithatransportingspeedfasterthanbeforE.A.10timesB.20timesC.100timesD.200times3.Fromthepassagewecanknowthat.A.wecan’tenjoyInternetbasedservicesnowB.itisimpossibleforustolistentoMP3musicwithourcurrentmobilephonesC.thanksto3Gphonesmanyemployeesneedn’ttraveltoworkanymoreD.doctorscanhaveafacetofacetalkwithpatientsinemergency.4.Thebesttitleforthepassageis.A.3GMobilePhonesB.3GMobileServicesC.3GMobileMusicD.3GMovies
Todaywasthedayoftryingthenewboatontheriver.NellajumpedoutofbedgotdressedquicklyandwokeupherbrotherJeD.After1NellaandJedarrivedattheriverbankand2thenewblueboatwaitingforthem.Theygotintotheboatandpackedtheirpicnicunderthe3.Nellastartedtheengineand4theywentintothewidebrownandunknown5oftheriver.Theboatsounded6roundabendintheriver.Onthedistantsandbanktheysawalongdarkcreature7inthesun.Itopenedoneeyeatthemandthensuddenlydisappearedintothe8.Whatwasthat?shoutedJeD.Itlookedlikeacrocodiletome!saidNellA.We’dbetterbe9.Justastheycameroundthenext10theengine11andcametoastop.Nella12tostarttheengineagain.Butitwouldn’tstart.Theywere13.Let’sgetthewoodenoarssaidJeD.MaybewecanpushtheboatfreE.TheytriedbutfaileD.We’restuckona14saidNellA.We’lljusthavetositherehavingour15andwaitforthewaterto16.It’sboring!saidJeD.SuddenlytheyfelttheboatmovE.Itmovedslowlyoffthesandbank.Andtheenginestartedagain.Justatthesametimetheynoticedablack17bytheboatsideandinnotimeitdisappearedinthebrownwateraheaD.They18theirjourneydowntheriver.Itwassoexciting.Atnoontheysawasmallriver19offthemaincoursE.Itwasn’tonthemap.Let’s60inthere!saidNellA.Theboatturnedintothesmallerchannel.Onbothsidesgrewthickunknowntrees.1.A.mealB.breakfastC.dinnerD.lunch200809232.A.realizedB.discoveredC.foundD.thought0804103.A.sunB.boatC.fireD.seat4.A.awayB.aroundC.onD.up5.A.flowB.floodC.directionD.position6.A.smoothlyB.normallyC.badlyD.hardly7.A.walkingB.lyingC.runningD.sleeping8.A.sandsB.woodsC.airD.water9.A.seriousB.braveC.carefulD.slow10.A.bendB.riverC.animalD.boat11.A.putoutB.brokedownC.gaveinD.gotoff12.A.plannedB.managedC.intendedD.tried13.A.stuckB.delayedC.stoppedD.kept14.A.riverB.creatureC.sandbankD.stone15.A.restB.picnicC.sightseeingD.fun16.A.fallB.comeC.riseD.run17.A.snakeB.fishC.shadowD.figure18.A.continuedB.startedC.endedD.went19.A.separatingB.leadingC.dividingD.leaving20.A.observeB.watchC.exploreD.play
AGermancompanywasconcernedabouttalksinMoscowtryingtosellsome100milliondollarsworthofequipmenttoaRussianStatecompany.TalkswentsmoothlybutdifferencesremaineD.SoMartinBayerhimselftheCEOoftheGermanCompanydecidedtocometoMoscowtoheadthetalks.BesidescaringabouthisbusinesstheCEOwantedtogotoRussiatohuntbears.MartinBayerwasoneofthegreatesthuntersofourtimeandtheRussiansknewaboutit.HewenttotheSaharamorethanhundredtimesandhuntedlionscrocodiles;hehuntedpolarbearsintheNorthPoleandtigersintherainforestsofIndiA.ButhehadneverhuntedRussianbears.SotheRussiansdecidedtoorganizeabearhuntforMr.Bayertosweetenthetalks.Thiswasn'tasimpletask.SomepeopleintheweststillbelievethatbearsmaybefoundandseeneverywhereinRussiancitiesjustlikesquirrelsmaybeseeninourbackyards.ThisisnottruE.Theclosestplaceonemayfindbearsinthewildismaybe2500milesawayfromMoscow.HoweverasolutionwasquicklyfounD.TheRussianbusinessmenwenttoMoscowCircus马戏团andfor$2000boughtaveryoldbear.Thisbearusedtoamuseandamazeaudiencesinmanycountriesfor30yearsbutgotandlookedtoooldandwasretireD.BecarefultheRussianbearsareverydangerousandfrighteningtheytoldtoMr.Bayer.IfcomparedtotheRussianbearsyourAfricanlionsarenothingmorethanharmlesscats.Thebearwasbroughttoaforest50milesfromMoscowandwaslefttherE.Mr.Bayerwastoldthatbearswereplentifulinthatforestandthatmanycattleandevenpeoplehadbeeneateninthesurroundingvillages.Meanwhilean18-yearoldfemaledrovethroughtheforestonamotorcycleandsuddenlysawabearnobearshadbeenseeninthoseplacesfor200years.Shewasfrightenedfellleftherhelmetandhermotorcycleandranaway.Mr.Bayerwasexcitedandreadytohunt.ThiscouldbecomethemostsuccessfulpartofhisextraordinaryhuntingexperiencE.ThenextmomentMr.Bayersawabearinahelmetdrivingonamotorcyclethroughtheforestinfrontofhim.Thebearhadahappyexpressiononhisfaceashewasdoingsomethinghehadbeendoinginthecircusfor30years:circlingonamotorcycle!Mr.BayerlivesinaprivatementalinstitutionnearHamburghappilyeverafter.TheequipmentwasneversoldtoRussiA.ItwassoldtoIraqinsteaD.1.theCEOoftheGermanCompanyCEOheremeans____________.A.ChiefExecutiveOfficerB.CompanyEducationOfficerC.CulturalEducationOfficeD.ChiefEmploymentOfficer2.WhydidtheRussiansinviteMr.Bayertohuntbears?A.Russianbearsarefamousfortheircruelty.B.Theymanagedtofindabearforhunting.C.Theyexpectedthetradetobesuccessful.D.TherewasabearinMoscowCircus.3.WhydidtheRussianssayBecarefultheRussianbearsareverydangerousandfrightening?A.TotellMr.Bayerthatmanypeoplehadbeenkilledbybears.B.TomakeMr.Bayerfeelthehuntingreallychallenging.C.TowarnMr.Bayertomindhissafetywhilehunting.D.TotellMr.Bayerthatthebearisreallydangerous.4.Wecaninferfromthelastparagraphthat__________.A.Mr.BayerhasgonemadB.thebearinjuredhimbadlyC.hehasworkedinamentalinstitutionsincethenD.thetradehasgonesmoothlybetweenRussianandIraq5.Whichwouldbethebesttitleofthepassage?A.Mr.BayeraBraveHunterB.RussianBearsDangerousAnimalsC.Don’tHuntinRussiaD.Don’tDealwiththeRussians
SofarasIknowMissHamahwasthefirstpersontogivethebasicdifferencebetweenworkandlabor.Tobehappyamallmustfeelfirstlyfreeandsecondlyimportant.Hecannotbereallyhappyifheisforcedbysocietytodowhathedoesnotenjoydoingorifwhatheenjoysdoingislowlythoughtofbysocietyasvaluelessorunimportant.InasocietywhereslaveryinthestrictsensehasbeengotridofthesignthatwhatamandoesisofsocialvalueisthatheispaidmoneytodoitbutalaborertodaycanbecalledaWageslave.Amanisalaborerifthejobthatsocietyoffershimisnotinterestingtohimselfbuthehastotakeitjustowingtothenecessity0fearningalivingandsupportinghisfamily.Theoppositesidetolaborisplay.Whenweplayagameweenjoywhatwearedoingotherwiseweshouldnotplayitbutitisapurelyprivateactivityandsocietycouldnotcarewhetherweplayitornot.Betweenlaborandplaystandswork.Amanisaworkerifheispersonallyinterestedinthejobwhichsocietypayshimtodowhatfromthepointviewofsocietyisnecessarylaborisfromhisownpointofviewwillingplay.Whetherajobistobeclassifiedaslabororworkdependsnotonthejobitselfbutonthetastesoftheindividualwhodoesit.Thedifferencedoesnot.Forexampleagreewiththedifferencebetweenaphysicalandamentaljobagardenerorataxidrivermaybeaworkerabankclerkisalaborer.Whichamaniscanbeseenfromhisattitudetowardleisure闲暇1Toaworkerleisuremeanssimplythehoursheneedstorelaxandrestinordertoworkefficiently.Heisthereforemorelikelytotaketoolittleleisurethantoomuchworkersdieofheartattackandforgettheirwives’birthday.Tothelaborerontheotherhandleisuremeansfreedomfromcompulsion强迫sothatitisnaturalforhimtoimaginethatthefewerhourshehastospendlaboringandthemorehoursheisfreetoplaythebetter.1.Amanfeelshappywhen.A.heissupposedtodowhatisimportantinhisopinionB.hehastotakeajobtoearnalivingandsupporthisfamilyC.heisdoingsomethingpersonallyinterestingandsociallyvaluableD.whatheenjoysdoingiswhathethinkshighlyof2.Thereasonwhya1aborercanbecalledawageslaveisthatA.hehasafamilytosupportB.hiswagesareaslowaswhataslaveusedtomakeC.societydoesn’tcarewhetherheplaysornotD.heisdoingthejobonlyformoneynotforinterest3.WhetherajobcanbeclassifiedaslabororworkdependsonA.whetheritisaphysicalormentalB.thetastesofthepersonwhodoesitC.theattitudeofthesocietytowarditD.thenecessityofthejobtothesocietyandindividual4.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleofthetext?A.WhethertoWorkortoPlayB.WorkLaborandPlayC.DifferencesbetweenLaborandPlayD.LeisureKeytoWorkLaborandPlay
下面是一篇应用文及其应用场合的信息请阅读下列应用文和相关信息并按照要求匹配信息并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑选项中有一项是多余的首先请阅读下列广告语A.Justdoit!—Thisslogan口号speaksouttoteens.Ittellsthemtodosomethingbutonlyiftheythinkit’sworthit.AndifsowhynotdoitwearingNike?B.AlwaysCoca-ColA.—Coke’ssloganschangeeveryfewyearsbutthisonehasenjoyedalastingpopularitybecauseitshowsthebrand’sspirit.ItseemstosayCokeistheonlydrinkthereis;therearenootherformsofdrink.C.SharemomentssharelifE.—ThissloganfromKodakconnectsphotosandbeauty.Itaskspeopletorememberthehappymomentsinlifebytakingphotosofthem—usingKodakfilmofcourse!D.OnhearingthesloganMakeyourselfheardyouwillknowthereisEricssonproductforyoutocallanyonE.E.TherearesomepublicserviceadvertisementsPSAsthateducatepeopleaboutpublicserviceprojectssuchasProjectHopE.ItssloganisProjectHope—SchoolingeverychilD.F.OnetoothpasteadsaysBright-teethfightsbadbreath!Theadvertiserswantyoutoreadthewordfightandthinkthatthetoothpastecuresbadbreath.请阅读以下购买者的信息然后匹配购买者和他/她拟购买产品的广告语Jackpassedtheentranceexamandwasadmittedtoafamousuniversity.Thesedayshisfatherislookingforamobilephoneforhimsoastokeepintouchwitheachotherclosely.Tomwasaseniormiddleschoolstudent.Helikessportsverymuchandplaysfootballeveryafternoon.Butafterclassthisafternoonhehastobuyapairofshoesbecausehisshoeshavebeenwornout.There’sapartythisevening—forMary’s15thbirthday.Herfamilyaremakingpreparationsforit.Herbrother’sjobistobuysomedrink.Joandoesn’twanttoforgetthepastespeciallythehappymoments.Aliceisafraidofopeninghermouthbecauseabadsmellwillcomeoutwhichmakesherfeelembarrassedwhentalkingwithothers.Sosheneedssomethingwhichcanremovethesmellnomatterhowmuchitis.购买者广告语1.JackA.Justdoit!2.TomB.AlwaysCoca-ColA.3.MaryC.SharemomentssharelifE.4.JoanD.MakeyourselfhearD.5.AliceE.ProjectHope—SchoolingeverychilD.F.Bright-teethfightsbadbreath!
JameswroteaplayfortelevisionaboutafamilywhocametoEnglandfromPakistanandthedifficultytheyhad1inEnglanD.Theplaywasvery2anditwasboughtbyanAmericanTVcompany.JameswasinvitedtogotoNewYorkto3theproduction.HelivedinDulwichwhichwasanhour’srideawayfromHesthrowAirport.Theflightwastoleaveat8:30A.m4hehadtobeattheairportatabout7:30inthemorning.Heordered5for6:306hisalarmclockfor5:45andwenttosleep.Unfortunatelyheforgot7theclockanditstoppedshortlyafter8.Alsothedriverofthetaxihadtoworkdeepintothenightandoverslept.James9withtheterriblefeelingthatsomethingwaswrong.He10hisalarmclock.Itstoodtheresilentlywiththehands11tenpasttwelvE.Heturnon12anddiscoveredthatitwas13tentoninE.HeswitchedontheelectrickettlE.Hewasjustpouringtheboilingwaterintotheteapot14thenineo’clockpips报时信号sounded15theradio.Theannouncerbegantoreadthenews16arecominginofacrashnearHeathrowAirport.A.Boeing707leavingforNewYorkcrashedshortlyafter17thismorning.Flightnumber2234James18.19hesaidoutloudIfIHADN’T20IwouldhavebeenonthatplanE.1.A.settledB.tosettledownC.beensettleddownD.settlingdown2.A.longB.interestingC.successfulD.well3.A.helpforB.helpwithC.helptoD.helpmaking4.A.soB.thereforeC.forD.though5.A.ataxiB.adriverC.aticketD.hisbreakfast6.A.offeredB.fixedC.settingD.set7.A.tohavewinded上发条B.havingwindedC.windingD.towind8.A.hefellasleepB.hewokeupC.midnightD.hiswork9.A.dreamedB.awokeC.wenttosleepD.laydown10.A.lookedforB.lookedthroughC.lookedatD.lookedforwardto11.A.pointingatB.pointingtoC.strikingtoD.striking12.A.theradioB.thelightC.theTVsetD.thewater13.A.hardlyB.trulyC.indeedD.infact14.A.asB.untilC.whileD.when15.A.byB.onC.aboveD.from16.A.WordsB.NewsC.InformationD.Reports17.A.takingupB.takingoffC.takingawayD.takingplace18.A.turnedpaleB.turnedredC.turnedupD.turnedaround19.A.MyplayB.MyticketC.Myflight航班D.Mymum20.A.madeteaB.sleptC.wokeupD.overslept睡过头
Eventhoughshe’sjust5yearsoldCindySmartspeaksfivelanguages.She’sagoodreader.Shecantelltimeanddosimplemathincludingmultiplicationanddivision.Cindylookslikeanaveragedollwithlongblondhairbaby-blueeyesandabuttonnosE.ButloadedwithsomedevicesCindyisthefirstdollthatcanseethinkanddoasshe’stolD.Theeagle-eyedCindyfollowsinthepathofotherbreakthroughtoyslikeSony’sbarkingRobotAibowhichwasthefirsttopopularizevoicecommandinthelate1990s.CindytakesAibo’sinnovations创新onestepbeyond:shenotonlyfollowsinstructionsbutalsorecognizesshapescolorsandwordsandremembers.Theeffectisadollthatappearstobelearning.ThetoycompanywhichproducedCindySmartspentadecadetryingtoseehowmuchhumannatureitcouldbreathintoaninanimate无生命的object.ItsengineersbegancreatingminibotsthatsenselightsoundsandpressurE.Howeverwithoutthesenseofsighttheirtoysseemedtobelackinginoneoftheabilitiesthatlife-formsusetoreacttotheirenvironment.Sohowdotheengineersmakeadollactuallysee?InCindy’scaseit’samultistepprocess.WhenpresentedatextlikeIloveyouandaskedCanyoureadthis?Cindyidentifiesitasoneof70preprogrammedcommands.Thentheinbuiltdigitalcamerascansa15-degreeradiusinsearchofnumber-orletter-shapedobjects.BuriedinherstomachCindy’s16-bitmicroprocessorcomparesthetextwithherdatabaseof700words.Ifit’samatchIloveyoushesays.1.Thispassagemostlikelyappearsina_______________.A.medicalreportB.classifiedadC.sciencejournalD.musicmagazine2.AccordingtothepassagewhichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaboutRobotAibo?A.Itcouldrecognizeshapesandcolors.B.ItcouldrespondtospokencommandsC.Itcameontothemarketnolaterthan1990D.ItwascreatedmuchlaterthanCindySmart3.Theunderlineditinthethirdparagraphmostlikelyrefersto_____________.A.theprocessB.theobjectC.thedollD.thecompany4.AccordingtothepassagehowcanCindysee?A.SherecognizesanytextasIloveyouB.SheisequippedwithacameratosearchfortextC.SheisinstructedbyanengineerstandingnexttoherD.Shemakescontactwiththeshapesofthetextwithherstomach
ThemoreIlearnabouthowyouroralhealthcanaffectyouroverallhealththemoreofabrushingfanatic狂热者Iam.Butitwasn’talwaysthatway.AsakidIresistedtooth-brushingatbedtime—whatabore!IremembermymomaskingifI’dbrushedmyteeth.I’dsayyesandshe’dsayLetmesmellyourbreathsoshecouldconfirmitwithasmellofCrest.ButI’dlearnedjusttotakeabiteoftoothpasterightfromthetubewithoutevenmakingcontactwithabrush.Whatastupidmistake!Soonmyteethwerefullofholes—somethingI’veregrettedeversincE.Inthosedaysweweren’tmuchintopreventivecareateitherthedentistordoctor.Thatwasn’tpartofthewayofthinkingofmyparents’generationwhogrewupduringtheGreatDepression.Wedidn’tknowhowimportantitcouldbeeither.Somuchofdentalcareisreactionary.saysMarkHelpinheadofdentistryatTempleUniversity.Parentswillbringtheirchildreninonlyifthere’saproblem.Medicalresearchhasshownthedangersoftoothdecay蛀牙andgumdiseaseincludingheartdiseaselowbirthweightinbabiesdangerousandevendeadlyinfectionsandnowmaybeAlzheimer’sdisease老年痴呆.There’snolongeranyexcusetoavoidregulardentalcheckupsandcarefuloralmaintenance—especiallywithyoungkidstogetthemstartedontherightpath.It’simportanttoestablisharelationshipwithadentistthesamewayyouwouldwithapediatrician.TheAlzheimer’snewsisespeciallyalarming.WereportedbackinJanuaryonastudyattheUniversityofKentuckythatfoundapreliminarylinkbetweentoothlossanddementiA.Nowthere’sfurtherevidencethankstoastudypresentedlastweekattheAlzheimer'sAssociation2008InternationalConferenceinChicago.WhilethisstudyinnowayprovesthatgumdiseasecausesAlzheimer’sit’sprettyclearthattheinflammationandimmuneresponsetotheseharmfulbacteriaaren’tgood!Ittakeslessthanaminutetobrushyourteeth.Ittakestwominutestodoathoroughjobofbrushingyourteeth.IfdoingthosetwothingstwiceadaymaysavemefrommentaldiseaselaterI’mnevergoingtomissthesesmalltasksagain—andneithershouldyou.1.Whentheauthorwasachild.A.hismomlikedtosmellhisbreathB.hewasunwillingtobrushhisteethC.hehardlysufferedfromtoothdecayD.hemademistakeswhilebrushinghisteeth2.TheunderlinedsentenceSomuchofdentalcareisreactionary.inParagraph2meansthat.A.parentsoftenbringtheirchildrentothedentistB.peoplepaytoomuchattentiontotheirtoothcareC.peopleareunawareoftheimportanceoftoothcareD.parentshavenoideawhenchildrenshouldseethedentist3.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.TheresearchersconcludethatgumdiseasecausesAlzheimer’s.B.ThepossibilitythatgumdiseasemightcauseAlzheimer’sisworrying.C.Toothdecayandgumdiseasehavelittletodowithbirthweightinbabies.D.Theauthor’sparentsusedtobringhimtothedentistforregulardentalcheckups.4.Thepurposeofthepassageis.A.toencouragepeopletobrushtheirteethB.totellpeoplehowtobrushteethcorrectly.C.tohelppeoplelearnaboutsometoothdiseasesD.togivesuggestionsonhowtoprotectourteeth
Domestic驯养的horsesnowpullploughsraceintheKentuckyDerbyandcarrypolicE.Butearlyhorsesweren’ttame驯服的enoughtoperformthesekindsoftasks.Scientiststhinkthefirstinteractionshumanshadwithhorseswerefardifferentfromthosetoday.Thousandsofyearsagopeoplekilledthewildhorsesthatlivedaroundthemforfood.Overtimepeoplebegantocatchtheanimalsandraisethem.Thiswasthefirststepindomestication.Aspeoplebegantotameandridehorsestheychosetokeepthoseanimalsthathadmoredesirablecharacteristics.Forexamplepeoplemayhavechosentokeephorsesthathadagentlepersonalitysotheycouldberiddenmoreeasily.Peoplewhousedhorsestopullheavyloadswouldhavechosentokeepstrongeranimals.Characteristicslikestrengtharepartlycontrolledbytheanimals’genes.Soasthedomesticatedhorsesreproducedtheypassedthecharacteristicsontotheiryoung.Eachnewgenerationofhouseswouldshowmoreofthesechosencharacteristics.Modern-dayhorsebreedscomeinawidevarietyofshapesandsizes.Thisvarietydidn’texistinthehorsepopulationbeforedomestication.TheShetlandhorseisoneofthesmallestbreeds—typicallyreachingonlyonemetertall.Withshortstronglegstheanimalswerebredtopullcoaloutofmineshafts矿井withlowceilings.HugehorsesliketheClydesdalecameonthescenearound1700.Peoplebredtheseheavytallhorsestopulllargevehiclesusedforcarryingheavyloads.Thedomesticationofhorseshashadgreateffectsonsocieties.ForexamplehorseswereimportanttoolsintheadvancementofmodernagriculturE.Usingthemtopullploughsandcarryheavyloadsallowedpeopletofarmmoreefficiently.Beforetheywereabletoridehorseshumanshadtocrosslandonfoot.RidinghorsesallowedpeopletotravelfargreaterdistanceinmuchlesstimE.Thatencouragedpopulationslivingindifferentareastointeractwithoneanother.ThenewfromofrapidtransportationhelpedculturesspreadaroundtheworlD.1.Beforedomesticationhorseswere______.A.caughtforsportsB.huntedforfoodC.madetopullploughsD.usedtocarrypeople2.TheauthorusestheShetlandhorseasanexampletoshow______.A.itissmallerthantheClydesdalehorseB.horseusedtohavegentlepersonalitiesC.somehorseshavebettershapedthanothersD.horseswereoflessvarietybeforedomestication3.Horsescontributedtothespreadofcultureby______.A.carryingheavyloadsB.changingfarmingmethodsC.servingasameansoftransportD.advancingagricultureindifferentareas4.Thepassageismainlyabout_______.A.whyhumansdomesticatedhorsesB.howhumansandhorsesneededeachotherC.whyhorsescameindifferentshapesandsizesD.howhumansocietiesandhorsesinfluencedeachother
Iwouldliketoencourageparentsandanyonereadingthiscolumntoexpressyourspecialthankstothemenandwomenwhosharethecaregivingofyourchildren.Writeyourchildren'steachersalittlenotetotellthemhowimportanttheyarE.itwillmaketheirday.Actuallytheyneedfarmorethanthanks.Theyneedpaythatisequitablereasonabletotheimportantworktheydo.Inourcountrywepaynearlythesamesalariestotheattendantswhoparkandwatchourcarsaswedototrainedpeoplewhocareforourchildren.Whenyougiveyourcartotheattendantyouwantitkeptinasafeplaceandyouwanttogetitbackwithoutascratch划痕.WhenyougiveyourchildtoapreschoolteacherorcaregivertheydomuchmorE.Qualitychildcareisphysicallyandemotionallydemanding.Childrenareactivevulnerablebeeasilyharmedandeagertolearnandtheyalsoneedindividualizedlovingattention.Caregiversteachhealthsafetypersonalhygiene卫生;theyteachvaluesandself-disciplinE.Theylaythefoundationsforlearningreadingscienceandmath.Theyteachcooperationandtheworkethic道德规范.Caregiversinqualitychild-carehomesandcentersdoeverythingpossibleforchildrenandtheykeepondoingituntiltheyburnoutorcannolongeraffordtokeepitup.Theyhavefamiliestoo.Welosemanyofourbestearlychildhoodteachersbecausesomanyofthemhavenohealthbenefits.FairwagesandbasichealthbenefitswillkeepthegoodpeopleinthefieldthatourchildrenneeD.Pleasewriteyourstateandfederalrepresentatives参众议院议员tourgetheirsupportofyoungchildrentheireducationandtheirqualitycarE.1.TheunderlinedexpressionitwillmaketheirdayParA.1means________.A.itwillmakethemhappyB.itwillremindthemoftheirdutiesC.itwillmakethemrememberthatdayD.itwillencouragethemtoshowtheirkindness2.Accordingtothepassagemanycaregiversgiveuptheirjobbecause_______.A.theydon'tlikeworkingwithchildrenB.theyhavetolookaftertheirownchildrenC.theyarenotwelltrainedtobefitforthejobD.theygetpaidtoolittletosupporttheirfamilies3.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEA.Parentsalwaysexpresstheirspecialthankstotheirchildren'steachers.B.Thelocalgovernmenthasbeenworriedaboutpreschoolteachers.C.Carattendantsareabletolearntogetbetterpaidthancaregivers.D.ChildcaregiversoughttobewellrespectedandbetterpaiD.4.Theauthorwouldprobablyagreethat______.A.childcaregiversplayanimportantroleinpreschooleducationB.parentsshouldteachtheirchildrenhowtoprotectthemselvesC.thecountryisingreatneedofqualityschoolteachersD.acarattendantisabletolearntobeaqualitycaregiver
ThisisyourchancetowinaBreakawayweekendfortwopeopleatanyofthe83BreakawayhotelsthroughoutBritain.TowintheBreakawayweekendoftwoanswerthesefourquestionsandsendyourentrytoarrivenolaterthan30thSeptember2007toTeamHouse24ChurchStreetAshfordKentTN255BJ.1.TheStVincentRocksHotelBristolisontheAvonGrogewhichiscrossedbytheCliftonBridgE.Whodesignedthebridge?2.TheAerodromHotelCroydonisnexttotheairfieldfromwhichEngland’ssolopilotmadeherrecordflightsinthe1930s.Whowasshe?3.TheTalbotHotelOundleNorthansisnotfarfromthevillageofFotheringgayandthecastlewhereoneofhistory’smostfamousqueenswasimprisoneD.Whowasshe?4.TheLarkfieldHotelMaidstoneisafewmilesawayfromoneofEngland’stopmotorracingtracks.Whatisthenameofthetrack?ThepersonwhosecorrectentryispickedoutfirstbyacomputerwillwintheprizE.Thisdecisionisfinal.ThewinnerwillbesentanexcellentvalueBreakawaybookletgivingdetailspfthe83hotelsfromwhichhe/shecanchoosewheretospendtheprizeweekenD.EveryBreakawayhotelgivesyouthechancetoseesomethingdifferentwhileprovidingyouwithcomfortablesurroundingsandgoodfooD.ABreakawayweekendincludesathree-coursemealaccommodationandafullEnglishbreakawayfortwonights.YoualsogetSundayluncheitheratraditionalmealatyourhotelorifyouareplanningtogosightseeingthehotelwillprovideapackedlunchforyou..Breakawayhotelsaregreatplacesforfamilies.Childrencanchoosefromtheirownspecialmenuandforthoseupto12yearsoldaccommodationisfreeofchargewhensharingaroomwiththeirparents.AsplendidvalueBreakawaybookletwillbesenttoyouifyoudialthisnumber:004425175178.1.Entriesforthecompetitionwhicharriveon30thSeptember2007will_________________.A.betoolateforthecompetitionB.beenteredwithothersC.haveabetterchanceofwinningD.gotoadifferentaddress2.Question4inthecompetitionisdifferentfromtheothersbecause___________.A.thehoteldescribedisamodernoneB.itasksaboutaplaceC.thehotelcanbereachedeasilybycarD.itasksaboutaname3.TheannouncementsuggeststhatthebestwaytogetaBreakawaybookletisto__________.A.enterthecompetitionB.writetooneofthehotelsC.writetoTeamHouseD.telephone0044251751784.Thecompetitionwillbewonbytheperson_________.A.whosendsinthefirstcorrectanswersB.whoseentryarrivesfirston30thSeptemberC.whosecorrectentryischosenbyacomputerD.whoshowsgreatinterestinBreakawayhotels
TheBestWesternNewEnglanderLocation.ItislocatedinWoburnMass.sevenmilesfromHarvardUniversityandtheSalemWitchMuseum.TuftsUniversityandtheStoneZooarefourmilesaway.DowntownBostonisninemilesfromthehotel.TheUSConstitutionMuseumis10milesaway.FaneuilHallFenwayParkFreedomTrailandtheNewEnglandAquariumarewithin12miles.HotelFeatures.TheBestWesternNewEnglanderofferscomplimentarybreakfastsandsuppers.Thehotelincludes4200squarefeetofmeetingandeventspaceaccommodatingupto200peoplE.Themeetingroomsfeature11-footceilingschandeliersandwallsconces.Thefrontdeskisopen24hoursaday.Thehotelincludesabusinesscenterandoffershigh-speedinternetaccess.ComplimentarynewspapersareavailablE.Parkinginthehoteliscomplimentary.Thefitnesscenterfeaturesfloor-to-ceilingwindowstelevisionsandcardiovascular心血管的andweighttrainingequipment.Thefitnesscenterisopen24hoursaday.Afterthefreesuppertheguestscanalsoenjoythehotel’sheatedindoorpool.Guestrooms.GuestroomsattheBestWesternNewEnglanderincludecoffeemakersandmicrofridges.CabletelevisionisprovideD.Guestroomsincludedesks.Bathroomsfeaturegranite花岗岩countersandvanities梳妆台.ExpertTip.TheBestWesternNewEnglandersponsors赞助thesnowleopardexhibitattheStoneZoo.Thesnowleopardisthehotel’smascot吉祥物.1.Whatisthepurposeoftheauthorinwritingthispassage?A.Tokeeparecordofhisorherexperiencesinthehotel.B.Tointroducethehoteltothereaders.C.Toattractmorepeopletoinvestinthehotel.D.Tomakealistofallthefacilitiesinthehotel.2.Theunderlinedwordcomplimentaryinthesecondpartmeans______.A.availableB.expensiveC.freeD.entertaining3.YoucandoallthefollowinginthehotelEXCEPT______.A.readfreenewspapersB.surfontheInternetC.doexercisedeepinthenightD.watchmoviesasyoulike4.Wecaninferfromthepassagethatinthehotel______.A.youcanreadmanynewspapersfromaroundtheworldB.youcanenjoyboththeurbanandruralexcitinglivesC.therearemanyadvancedcomputersforcustomerstouseD.thereprobablyaresomepicturesofsnowleopards
WhatIsaBoy?Betweentheinnocenceofbabyhoodandtheseriousnessofmanhoodwefindadelightfulcreaturecalledaboy.Boyscomeindifferentsizesweightsandcolorsbutallboyshavethesamebelief:toenjoyeverysecondofeveryminuteofeveryhourofeverydayandtofilltheairwithnoiseuntiltheadultmalespackthemofftobedatnight.Boysarefoundeverywhere–ontopofunderinsideofclimbingonswingingfromrunningaroundorjumpingto.MothersspoilthemlittlegirlshatethemoldersistersandbrotherslovethemandGodprotectsthem.A.boyisTRUTHwithdirtonitsfaceBEAUTYwithacutonitsfingerWISDOMwithchocolateinitshairandtheHOPEofthefuturewithasnakeinitspocket.Whenyouarebusyaboyisatrouble–makerandanoise.Whenyouwanthimtomakeagoodimpressionhisbrainturnstojellyorelsehebecomesawildcreaturebentondestroyingtheworldandhimselfwithit.Aboyisamixture–hehasthestomachofahorsethedigestionofstonesandsandtheenergyofanatomicbombthecuriosityofacattheimaginationofasupermantheshynessofasweetgirlthebravenatureofabulltheviolenceofafirecrackerbutwhenyouaskhimtomakesomethinghehasfivethumbsoneachhand.HelikesicecreamknivessawsChristmascomicbookswoodswaterinitsnaturalhabitatlargeanimalsDadtrainsSaturdaymorningsandfireengines.HeisnotmuchforSundayschoolscompanyschoolsbookswithoutpicturesmusiclessonsnecktiesbarbersgirlsovercoatsadultsorbedtime.Nobodyelseissoearlytoriseorsolatetosupper.Nobodyelsegetssomuchfunoutoftreesdogsandbreezes.Nobodyelsecanputintoonepocketarustyknifeahalfeatenappleathree-feetropesixcentsandsomeunknownthings.Aboyisamagicalcreature–heisyourheadachebutwhenyoucomehomeatnightwithonlydestroyedpiecesofyourhopesanddreamshecanmendthemlikenewwithtwomagicwordsHiDad!1.Thewholepassageisinatoneof_________.A.humorandloveB.respectandharmonyC.hopeandexpectationD.confidenceandimagination2.What’sthemeaningoftheunderlinedsentence?A.Hehasaltogetherfivefingers.B.Heisslowfoolishandclumsy.C.Hebecomescleverandsmart.D.Hecutshishandwithaknife.3.Accordingtothewriterboysappreciateeverythinginthefollowingexcept_________.A.icecreamB.comicbooksC.SaturdaymorningsD.Sundayschools4.Whatdoesthewriterfeelaboutboys?A.Hefeelscuriousabouttheirnoise.B.Heisfedupwiththesecreatures.C.Heisamazedbytheirnaughtiness.D.Hefeelsunsafestayingwiththem.
WhenitcomestofriendsIdesirethosewhowillsharemyhappinesswhopossesswingsoftheirownandwhowillflywithmE.Iseekfriendswhosequalitiesilluminate照亮meandtrainmeupforlovE.ItisforthesepeoplethatIreservetheglowinghourstoogoodnottosharE.WhenIwasintheeighthgradeIhadafrienD.Wewereshyandtooseriousaboutourstudieswhenitwasbecomingfashionablewithourclassmatestolearnacceptablesocialbehaviors.Wesaidlittleatschoolbutshewouldcometomyhouseandwewouldsitdownwithpencilsandpaperandoneofuswouldsay:Let’sstartwithatrainwhistletoday.WewouldsitquietlytogetherandwriteseparatepoemsorstoriesthatgrewoutofatrainwhistlE.ThenwewouldreadthemalouD.AttheendofthatschoolyearwetoowerechangingintosocialcreaturesandthestoriesandpoemsstoppeD.WhenIlivedforatimeinLondonIhadafriendHewasindespair失望andIwasindespair.ButourfriendshipwasbasedontheideaineachofusthatwewouldbesorrylaterifwedidnotexplorethisgreatcitybecausewehadfeltbadatthetimE.WemeteverySundayforfiveweeksandfoundmanyexcellentthings.WewalkeduntilourdespairsdisappearedandthenweparteD.WegaveLondontoeachother.ForalmostfouryearsIhavehadremarkablefriendwhoseimaginationilluminatesminE.Wewritelonglettersinwhichweoftendiscoverourstrangestselves.Eachofusappearssometimesinafunnywayintheother’sdreams.SheandIagreethatatcertaintimesweseemtobepartsofthesameminD.InmymostinterestingmomentsIoftenthink:YesImusttell.Wehavenevermet.ItissuchcomfortingcompanionsIwishtokeep.Onebrighthourwiththeirkindisworthmoretomethanthelifetimeservicesofapsychologist心理学家whowillonlyfillupthehealing愈合的silencenecessarytothosedarkestmomentsinwhichIwouldratherbemyownbestfrienD.1.Intheeighthgradewhattheauthordidbeforedevelopingpropersocialbehaviorwasto______.A.becomeseriousaboutherstudyB.gotoherfriend’shouseregularlyC.learnfromherclassmatesatschoolD.sharepoemsandstorieswithherfriend2.InParagraph3WegaveLondontoeachotherprobablymeans______.A.ourexplorationofLondonwasamemorablegifttobothofusB.wewereunwillingtotearourselvesawayfromLondonC.ourunpleasantfeelingaboutLondondisappearedD.wepartedwitheachotherinLondon3.AccordingtoParagraph4theauthorandherfriend_______.A.calleachotherregularlyB.havesimilarpersonalitiesC.enjoywritingtoeachotherD.dreamofmeetingeachother4.Inthedarkestmomentstheauthorwouldpreferto______.A.seekprofessionalhelpB.beleftaloneC.staywithherbestfriendD.breakthesilence5.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.UnforgettableExperiencesB.RemarkableImaginationC.LifelongFriendshipD.NobleCompanions
Canyouunderstandthebeginningofthisessay?MysmmrholswrCWOT.B4weusd2go2NY2CmybrohisGf&3kdsFTF.TheScottishteacherwhoreceiveditinclasshadnoideawhatthegirlwhowroteitmeant.TheessaywaswritteninaformofEnglishusedincellphonetextmessages.TextmessagesalsocalledSMSthroughcellphonesbecameverypopularinthelate1990s.Atfirstmobilephonecompaniesthoughtthattextmeasuringwouldbeagoodwaytomessagestocustomersbutcustomersquicklybegantousethetextmessagingservicetosendmessagestoeachother.Teenagersinparticularenjoyedusingtextmessagingandtheybegantocreateanewlanguageformessagescalledtexting.A.textmessageislimitedto160charactersincludinglettersspacesandnumberssomessagesmustbekeptshort.Inadditiontypingonthesmallkeypadofacellphoneisdifficultsoit’scommontomakewordsshorter.Intextingasingleletterornumbercanrepresentawordlikerforareuforyouand2forto.Severalletterscanalsorepresentaphraselikelolforlaughingoutloud.Anothercharacteristicoftextingistheleavingoutoflettersinawordlikespellingpleaseaspls.Someparentsandteachersworrythattextingwillmakechildrenbadspellersandbadwriters.Thestudentswhowrotetheessayatthetopofthispagesaidwritingthatwaywasmorecomfortableforher.TheessaysaidMysummerholidayswereacompletewasteoftimE.BeforeweusedtogotoNewYorktoseemybrotherhisgirlfriendandtheirthreekidsfacetofacE.Noteveryoneagreesthattextingisabadthing.SomeexpertssaylanguagesalwaysdevelopandthisisjustanotherwayinwhichEnglishischanging.Otherpeoplebelievetextingwilldisappearsoon.Newtechnologyforvoicemessagesmaysoonmaketextmessagesathingofthepast.1.Whatisthewriter’sopinionoftextmessaging?A.Thewriterdoesnotgivehisopinions.B.Itisnotbadforchildren.C.Itwillmakechildrenbadwriters.D.Itisfunandeasytodo.2.WhichcharacteristicoftextingisNOTdescribedinthepassage?A.UsingletterstorepresentwordsB.Usingphrasestorepresentessays.C.UsingletterstorepresentphrasesD.Usingnumberstorepresentwords.3.Whichofthefollowingwasmostprobablythetitleofthestudent’sessay?A.MySmmrHolsB.CUinLAC.MyGFD.MGr8Tchr4.Whyaren’tsomepeopleworriedabouttheeffectoftexting?A.NotmanypeopleusetextingB.SpellinginEnglishistoodifficultC.TeenagersquicklybecomeboredwithtextingD.Textingwilldisappearbecauseofnewtechnology.
Athiefenteredthebedroomofthe30thPresidentoftheUnitedStateswhomethimandhelpedhimescapepunishment.TheeventhappenedintheearlymorninghoursinoneofthefirstdayswhenCalvinCoolidgecameintopowerlateinAugust1923.Heandhisfamilywerelivinginthesamethird-floorsuite套房attheWillardHotelinWashingtonthattheyhadoccupiedseveralyearsbefore.TheformerPresident’swifewasstilllivingintheWhiteHouse.Coolidgeawoketoseeastrangergothroughhisclothesremoveawalletandawatchchain.CoolidgespokeIwishyouwouldn’ttakethat.ThethiefgaininghisvoicesaidWhy?Idon’tmeanthewatchandchainonlythecharm表坠.TakeitnearthewindowandreadwhatisimpressedonitsbackthePresidentsaid.ThethiefreadPresentedtoCalvinCoolidgeAreyouPresidentCoolidge?heasked.ThePresidentansweredYesandtheHouseofRepresentatives众议院gavemethatwatchcharm.I’mfondofit.Itwoulddoyounogood.Youwantmoney.Let’stalkthisover.HoldingupthewallettheyoungmansaidinalowvoiceI’lltakethisandleaveeverythingelse.Coolidgeknowingtherewas$80initpersuadedtheyoungmantositdownandtalk.HetoldthePresidentheandhiscollegeroommatehadoverspentduringtheirholidayanddidnothaveenoughmoneytopaytheirhotelbill.Coolidgeaddeduptheroommateandtworailticketsbacktothecollege.Thenhecountedout$32saiditwasaloan借款.HethentoldtheyoungmanThereisaguardinthecorridor.Theyoungmannoddedandleftthroughthesamewindowashehadentered.1.WhatcausedthethieftomeetthePresident?A.HeknewthePresidenthadlotsofmoney.B.HeknewthePresidentlivedinthesuite.C.Hewantedtobearichbusinessman.D.Hewantedtostealsomemoney.2.WhydidCalvinCoolidgeliveattheWillardHotelinthosedays?A.BecausetheformerPresidentwasstilllivingintheWhiteHouse.B.BecausetheformerFirstLadyhadn’tlefttheWhiteHouse.C.BecausetheFirstLadylikedtolivethere.D.Becausehelikedthere.3.Coolidgecountedout$32______.A.inordernottobekilledbythethiefB.inordertobeoutofdangerC.soastohelptheyoungstudentovercomehisdifficultyD.becausehehadnomoremoney4.Theyoungman’sroommatewentbacktothecollege______.A.byairB.bywaterC.bybusD.bytrain5.Whichofthefollowingmighthappenafterwards?A.Theyoungstudentrepaidthe$32.B.Thethiefwasputintoprison.C.ThePresidenttoldmanyreportersthethief’sname.D.ThePresidentorderedtheyoungmantorepaythemoney.
Terrywasamiddle-agedleathertraderwhoserepeatedfailureincareermadehimadepressedmanoften1thathehadbeencheatedbyothers.Onedayhetoldhiswifehewasso2withthecitythathehadtoleave.Sohisfamilymovedtoanothercity.Itwastheeveningofaweekend.WhenTerryandhiswifewerebusily3uptheirnewhomethelightsuddenly4.Terrywasregretfultohaveforgottenbringingalong5andhadtowait6inalowmood.Justthenheheardlighthesitant7onhisdoorthatwereclearlyaudible听到inthe8night.Who’sit?hewonderedsinceTerrywasa9tothiscity.Andthiswasthemomentheespeciallyhatedtobe10sohewenttothedoorandopenedit11.AtthedoorwasalittlegirlshylyaskingSirdoyouhavecandles?I’myourneighbor.NoansweredTerryinangerandshutthedoor12.Whatanuisance讨厌!hecomplainedoveritwithhiswife.Nosoonerhadwesettleddownthantheneighborcameto13things.Afterawhilethedoorwasknockedagain.Heopeneditandfoundthesamegirloutside.14thistimeshewas15twocandlessayingMygrandmatoldmethenewneighbordownstairsmightneedcandles.She16meheretogiveyouthese.Terrywasvery17bywhathesaw.Atthatmomenthesuddenlyrealizedwhatcausedhis18inlife.Itwashis19andharshness刻薄withotherpeople.Thepersonwhohadcheatedhiminlifewas20nobodyelsebuthimselfforhiseyeshadbeenblurred蒙蔽byhisunsympatheticmind.1.A.complainingB.reflectingC.prayingD.pretending2.A.inspiredB.disappointedC.thrilledD.encouraged3.A.lookingB.turningC.comingD.tidying4.A.wentonB.wentdownC.wentoutD.wentthrough5.A.candlesB.matchesC.lightsD.flashlights6.A.happilyB.patientlyC.hopefullyD.helplessly7.A.stepsB.wordsC.knocksD.screams8.A.darkB.quietC.noisyD.crowded9.A.newcomerB.strangerC.guestD.settler10.A.calledB.disturbedC.watchedD.offered11.A.surprisedlyB.delightedlyC.impatientlyD.willingly12.A.gentlyB.kindlyC.politelyD.violently13.A.lendB.sellC.purchaseD.borrow14.A.AndB.ButC.SoD.For15.A.holdingB.hidingC.fetchingD.seeking16.A.suggestedB.forbadeC.sentD.forced17.A.frightenedB.pleasedC.excitedD.surprised18.A.failureB.successC.complaintD.determination19.A.warmthB.coldnessC.kindnessD.sympathy20.A.doubtfullyB.hardlyC.reallyD.probably
WhenIwasachildIwasshockedattheideathatmysisterscouldbemybestfriends.NowIwouldn’thaveitanyotherway.AtthetimetheideaofmytwosistersbeingmyclosestfriendsseemedstrangetomE.Wefoughtallthetimeovertoysfoodattentionwhattowatchontelevision——younameitwequarreledaboutitatsomepoint.Howcouldmysistersbemybestfriends?Theyweren’tthesameageasI.Weallhadourownfriendsinschool.Mymotherneverletthethreeofusforgetthatsistersarelifelongfriends.Herwishlikemostparents’wastogiveussomethingthatsheneverhaD.Growingupasanonlychildshelongedforsiblings.Whenshegavebirthtothreedaughtersthefulfillmentofherdreamhadonlyjustbegun.ShehadgiveneachofusagiftandshewantedtomakesurewedidnottakethatgiftforgranteD.ShewouldfrequentlytellushowluckywewerE.Buttherewereothermoresubtlewaysthatsheencouragedustogrowcloser.Shenevershowedfavoritismtoonedaughterovertheotherasnottocausejealousyorbitternessbetweensisters.Shenevershowedfavoritismtoonedaughterskatingshoppingandswimmingsothatwedevelopedcommoninterests.AndwhenwewereteenagersMomalwayspunishedusequallygivingusyetanotherbondingexperiencE.Wedidn'talwaysgetalongbeautifullyandfoughtjustlikeanyothersiblings.ButsomewhereinbetweenMom'slecturesthefamilyvacationsandthesharedmemorieswerealizedthatourmotherwasright.TodayIsharethingswithmysistersthatIdowithnooneelsE.MysisterCindyandIrantheNewYorkCityMarathontogethersidebysideevenholdinghandswhenwecrossedthefinishlinE.WhenmysisterKarengotmarriedIwashermaidofhonor.CindyandItraveledthroughEuropetogetherandevensharedanapartmentfortwoyears.Thethreeofustrusteachotherwithourgreatestsecrets.Itwastwenty-threeyearsagothatmymotherfirstaskedmewhomytwobestfriendswerE.Todayshedoesn'thaveto.Shealreadyknows.1.Asachildtheauthorwasshockedathermother’sideabecause.A.hersistersseemedstrangetoherB.hersistersdidn’tliketobeherfriendsC.noneofthegirlshadtheirownfriendsD.sheandhersisterssharedlittleincommon2.Theunderlinedwordsiblingsinthepassageprobablymeans.A.sistersB.parentsC.daughtersD.friends3.Howdidtheauthor’smotherencourageherthreedaughterstogrowcloser?A.Shepunishedherdaughterdifferently.B.Sheshowedequallovetoherdaughters.C.Sheencouragedherdaughterstodosports.D.Sheoftentookherdaughterstomanyplaces.4.Thebesttitleofthepassagecouldbe.A.TheGreatestGiftB.Mother’sLoveC.GrowingExperiencesD.UnforgettableMemories
Isthereasuccesspersonality?Somewinningcombinationofqualitiesthatleadsalmostnaturallytoachievement?Ifsoexactlywhatisthatsecretsuccessformulaandcananyonedevelopit?AttheGallupOrganizationwerecentlyfocusedindepthonsuccessexaminingtheattitudesof1500successfulpeopleselectedcasuallyfromWho’sWhoinAmericA.Ourresearchfindsoutanumberofqualitiesthatoccurregularlyamongtopachievers.HereisoneofthemostimportantthatiscommonsensE.Commonsenseisthemostoutstandingqualitypossessedbyourrespondents.79%awardthemselvesatopscoreinthisquality.And61%saythatcommonsensewasveryimportantincontributingtotheirsuccess.Tomostcommonsensemeanstheabilitytopresentsoundpracticaljudgmentsoneverydayaffairs.Todothisonehastosweepasideextraideasandgetrighttothecore核心ofwhatmatters.A.TexasoilandgasbusinessmanputsitthiswayThekeyabilityforsuccessissimplifying.Inmeetingarrangementandindustrialmanagementreducingacomplexproblemtothesimplesttermishighlyimportant.Iscommonsenseaqualityapersonisbornwithorcanyoudosomethingtoincreaseit?Theoilman’sansweristhatcommonsensecandefinitelybedevelopeD.Heattributeshistolearninghowtodebateinschool.Anotherwaytoincreaseyourstoreofcommonsenseistoobserveitinotherslearningfromtheirandyourownmistakes.Besidescommonsensetherearemanyotherfactorsthatinfluencesuccess:knowingyourfieldself-relianceintelligencetheabilitytogetthingsdoneleadershipcreativityrelationshipswithothersandofcourseluck.Butcommonsensestandsout.Ifyoudevelopthesequalitiesyou’llsucceeD.AndyoumightevenfindyourselflistedinWho’sWhosomeday.1.FromourcommonsenseweknowWho’sWhois________.A.acollectionofbooksandmagazinesB.abookcontainingpeoplewithfameandgreatachievementsC.alistofcharactersoffilmsandnovelsD.alistofnamesofcommonpeople2.Itcanbelearnedthatcommonsense.A.issomethingthatcommonpeoplelikebestB.isapopularqualityapersonisbornwithC.issomethingthatenablesonetoformcorrectopinionsD.isaqualitythatispossessedbycommonpeople3.Accordingtothepassagewhentryingtosolveaproblemwehadbetter.A.getexperiencethroughpracticeB.payattentiontothemostimportantpartofitC.keeponlearningasmuchaspossibleD.relyonourselvesaswellasluck4.Thepassageismainlyconcernedwith.A.organizationalabilityandgoodworkinghabitsB.thewaytogainbigprofitsandachievefameandsuccessC.knowledgeandinterestwhichareprimarytosuccessD.whatsuccessfulpeoplehaveincommon5.Accordingtotheoilbusinessmanhowcanapersondevelophis/hercommonsense?A.Becomeabusinessman.B.Learnhowtodebateandlearnfrommistakes.C.Becomefamous.D.Simplifythings.
Iwasparkedinfrontofthemallwipingoffmyear.Comingmywayacrosstheparkinglotwas1societywouldconsiderabum无业游民.Fromthe2ofhimIcouldseehehadnocarnohomenocleanclothesandnomoney.Hesatdowninfrontofthebusstopbutdidn’tlooklikehecouldhaveenoughmoneytoeven3inthebus.That’saveryprettycarhesaid.Hewasragged衣衫褴褛的4hehadaan5ofdignity尊严aroundhim.IsaidThanksAnd6wipingoffmycar.Hesatthere7asIworked.The8begformoneynevercarneAsthesilencebetweenuswidenedsomethinginsidesaidAskhimifheneedsanyhelp.Iwas9thathewouldsayYesDoyouneedanyhelp?Iasked.Heansweredinthree10butprofound深奥的wordsthatIshallnever11Don’twea11?hesaid.Ihadbeenfeelinghigh.successfulandimportant12thosethreewords13melikeashotgunDon’tweall?Ineededhelp.MaybenotforbusfareoraplacetosleepbutIneededhelp.I14mywalletandgavehimnotonlyenoughforbusfarebutenoughtogetawarmmealanda15forthedayThosethreelittlewordsstillsound16.Nomatterhowmuchyouhave17youneedhelptooNomatterhow18youhavenomatterhow19youarewithproblemsevenwithoutmoneyoraplacetosleepyoucan20help.1.AthatB.whatC.whichD.how2.A.movementsB.mannersC.1ooksD.attitudes3.A.rideB.buyC.driveD.stop4.A.soB.andC.thereforeD.but5.A.airB.atmosphereC.appearanceD.figure6.A.finishedB.stoppedC.continuedD.began7.A.quietlyB.impatientlyC.aimlesslyD.eagerly8.A.intendedB.expectedC.likedD.planned9.A.afraidB.gladC.doubtfulD.sure10.AsimpleB.ordinaryC.complexD.normal11.A.acceptB.forgetC.respondD.choose12.A.unlessB.afterC.untilD.when13.A.frightenedB.beatC.woundedD.hit14.A.reachedinB.searchedforC.100kedupD.exposedto15.A.shelterB.clothesC.rewardD.blanket16.A.niceB.ridiculous可笑的C.trueD.proper17.A.contributedB.devotedC.givenD.achieved18.A.fewB.manyC.littleD.much19.A.10adedB.puzzledC.facedD.unsatisfied20.A.receivedB.giveC.needD.seek
Tattoos纹身andbodypiercing穿洞havemoveduponthetrendlistinrecentyears.AroundWesternschoolslotsofteensaresportingnewholesandfleshink.Likeallothersubjectswe’llsurelybefacedwithsuchsituation.TogetabetterviewofwhathashappenedintheWestlet’ssitdownandhearwhattheysay.KerstinOttofromWashington:ThehotteritgetsandthemorelayersofclothingdisappearthemoretattoosandpiercingappearonvariousplacesofthehumanbodyIwouldn’tbecaughtdeadwithasnaketattooedonmyankleorwithapieceofmetalstuckinmybellybutton.ErinfromIndiana:Ithinkbodypiercingiscool.Inmostsituationsyoudon’treallyhavetoworryaboutitgettingtornout.IgotoNoblesvilleHighSchool.Iamasophomorethatisthel0thgrade.Bodypiercingcanbecoolonlyifitisnottakentotoomuchofanextent.IwouldnotwanttogetmynosepiercedjustbecauseIthinkI’lllookbaD.Butthatismypersonalopinion.IguessthattypeofthingisaculturaldifferencE.TiarafromIndiana:Ipersonallythinkbodypiercingissickening.Ifthereweresupposedtobeholesinyourbodyyouwouldhavebeenbornwiththem.Idohoweverthinkthatearpiercingisnotwrong.Thereisadifferencebetweenearpiercingandbellybuttonpiercing.Earpiercingisnotnearlyasdangerous.Iwouldbesickifsomeonestuckaneedleinmybellybutton.LeefromIllinois:Hi!IliveinIllinois.Iam23.Ihave12tattoosandthreepiercing.Ilovemytattoosandconsidermyselfanartcollector.Youwouldbesurprisedatwhohasgivenmethethumbs-uponmyartwork.Peopleonthestreetstopmetolookatthatonmyleg.Mostofthemdon’tknowwhatitis.Theyjustthinktheworkitselfisgreat.SubotaifromCalifornia:I’mnotprohibitive禁止ofself-expressionbutwhenIseehighschoolstudentsgettingthesepiercingsIreallywonder.Insomecasesthedriveisdeeperanddarkerthanmerefashion.A.friendofminetriedpiercingherowntonguewithasafetypin.Itgotinfectedandshehadatonguethesizeofacow’s.NagibfromWashington:Iwantedanearring.Myfriendshadthemanditlookedlikeacoolthing.Iwantedtogetanoseringbutmymumwouldn’tletmE.NowI’mgladIdidn’tgetit.IjustwantedalittlestudbutIwouldn’thavelookedgoodwithit.JacksonfromOhio:Idon’tthinkit’swrongbutwhenpeopledoitallovertheplaceliketheirfaceandeverything—Ithinkthat’sridiculous.Peoplewhogetthebigdragonsthatcoveryourwholebody—Idon’tthinkthat’snecessary.WhenIseenakedchicksonguysIthink.Youhavenorespectforwomen.BrittanyfromNewYork:Youdon’twanttodostufftoyourbody.Youdontneedtodothatbecauseyouweremadeperfect.Youdon’tneedtoaddpiercing.Ifitwillmakeyoufeelbeautifulandyoureallyfeellikeyouneedtodoitforyourselfthenokay.Ifitreallymakesabigdifferenceimpactingyourself-esteemandhowyouaretowardsothersthendoit.Butotherwisedon’tmesswithwhatyougot.Maybeyoushouldtrysomethingmoresubstantial充实的tofindbeautyinyourself.1.Whoiswholeheartedlylostintattoosandpiercing?A.TiaraB.ErinC.NagiB.D.LeE.2.Whodoesn’tthinktattoosandpiercingarebeautiful?A.Jackson.B.Brittany.C.TiarA.D.Nagy.3.Wecanconcludethat________.A.tattoosandpiercingareanewkindofelegantartB.alltheteachersintheWestareinfavoroftattoosandpiercingC.everythingischangeablewithtimegoingonD.itisnecessarytolivewithalldifferentviewsofbeauty4.Thebesttitleforthispassageisprobably_________.A.BodyArtorDamageB.DamagetotheYouth’sBodyC.YoungPeople’sDifferentCuriositiesD.AGreatAnxietyAboutYoungPeople
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