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结合材料回答问题。 材料1 1949年10月1日,中华人民共和国中央人民政府成立典礼,即开国大典,在北京__广场隆重举行。中华人民共和国诞生了!中国的历史从此翻开了崭新的篇章。下午2时,中国...
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PartAText1 ItwasalittleweirdatfirstErin TobinsaidseeingHarryPotterrightthereonthestagewithouthispantsor indeedanyofhisclothes.NotactuallyHarryPotterofcourse sinceheisfictionalbutthenextbestthing:DanielRadcliffe.whoplayshim inthemovies.Now17.Mr.Radcliffehascastoffhiswand.hisbroomstickand everythingelsetoappearintheWestEndrevivalofPeterShaffer’sEquus.He starsasAlanStrangadisturbedyoungmanwhoinadistinctly un-Harry-Potterishmomentoffrenziedpsychosexualmadnessblindssixhorses withahoofpick.Tomakeitclearwhataudiencesareinforat leastinpartphotographsofMr.Radcliffe’sbufftorsostrippedalmosttothe groinhavebeenusedtoadvertisetheproduction.Itisasjarringasifsay AnneHathawaysuddenlyannouncedthatinsteadofplayingsweet-natured princessesandfashion-worlding6nuesshewantedtoappearonstageasanude. murderousprostitute.Toexplainhowissurprisingthechangeof RadcliffetotheaudiencetheauthormentionsAnneEquusopenedlastweek andtheconsensussofaristhatMr.Radcliffehassuccessfullyextricated himselffromhiscinematicalterego.ConsideringthatplayingHarryPotteris practicallyallhehasdoneinhiscareerthisisnosmall achievement.Ithinkhe’sareallygoodactorandIsortof forgotaboutHarryPotter.saidOpheliaOates.14whosawtheplayoverthe weekend.Anywayyoucan’tbeHarryPotterforever.InThe DailyTelegraphCharlesSpencersaidthatDanielRadcliffebrilliantly succeedsmthrowingoffthemantleofHarryPotterannouncinghimselfasa thrillingstageactorofunexpecteddepthandrange.Mr. RadcliffetoldTheDailyTelegraphthatIthoughtitwouldbeabadideato waittillthePotterfilmswereallfinishedtodosomethingelse.Thereare stillafewtogo.ThefifthHarryPotterandtheOrderofthePhoenixis scheduledforreleaseonJuly13.andMr.Radcliffehassignedonforthefinal twoinstallmentsaswell.Meanwhiletheseventhandlastbookintheseries HarryPotterandtheDeathlyHallowswillhitstoresonJuly21. HarryandAlancouldnotbemoredissimilarascharactersevenifboth comefromquiteweirdbackgroundsas13-year-oldEllaPittanotherrecent theatergoerputit.Andno.shedeclaredshewasnottooyoungforallthe nakednessswearingandsexuality.Bothcharactershaveunresolvedissues relatingtotheirparents:HarrybecausehisaredeadandAlanbecausehis havedrivenhiminsane.Butwhenitcomestoromancefor instancethecelluloidHarryhasyettokissagirl;thebigmomentcomesin theforthcomingfilm.MeanwhileAlaninEquusnotonlyengagesinsome seriousequi-eroticnuzzlingwithanactorplayingahorsebutisalsoonstage fullynude.for10minutesduringwhichhenearlyhassexwithanequallynaked youngwoman.Theaudience’sresponsetothenewimageofHarryPorteris______.
America’sFederalReservecutinterest ratesbyanotherquarter-pointto3.75%.WallStreetwhichhadbeen 1forasixthhalf-pointcutwasdisappointed.TheDowfell by2%2theweek.Thepastweek’seconomicstatisticsgave mixedsignals.Exportsdroppedby2%inbothMarchandAprillargely 3adeclineinhigh-techinvestment4; themerchandise-trade5widenedto$458billioninthe12 months6April.7theConference Board’sindexofconsumerconfidencewashigherthan8in June.Concerns9inflationintheeuro area10.Preliminarydata11that Germanconsumer-priceinflationfellto3.1%intheyeartoJunefrom3.5%in May;wagegrowth12to1.4%inAprilarealpaycutof 1.5%.SomeeconomistsfearthatGermanyisonthe13of recession.TheIFOindexofbusinessconfidencedroppedmore14 thanexpectedinMayandtheinstitutehascutitsforecastofGDP 15thisyeartoonly1.2%well16the Germangovernment’sforecastof2%.Theeuroarea’s current-accountdeficitnarrowedto$30billioninthe12monthstoApril. Britain’sdeficitinthefirstquarterwasitssmallest17 199818recordinvestmentincome. TherewasmorebadnewsfromJapan19retailsales inlargestoresfellby3.2%inMaythe37thconsecutivemonthlyfall.Theyen fell20thedollartouchingalmostYen125onone point.
America’sFederalReservecutinterest ratesbyanotherquarter-pointto3.75%.WallStreetwhichhadbeen 1forasixthhalf-pointcutwasdisappointed.TheDowfell by2%2theweek.Thepastweek’seconomicstatisticsgave mixedsignals.Exportsdroppedby2%inbothMarchandAprillargely 3adeclineinhigh-techinvestment4; themerchandise-trade5widenedto$458billioninthe12 months6April.7theConference Board’sindexofconsumerconfidencewashigherthan8in June.Concerns9inflationintheeuro area10.Preliminarydata11that Germanconsumer-priceinflationfellto3.1%intheyeartoJunefrom3.5%in May;wagegrowth12to1.4%inAprilarealpaycutof 1.5%.SomeeconomistsfearthatGermanyisonthe13of recession.TheIFOindexofbusinessconfidencedroppedmore14 thanexpectedinMayandtheinstitutehascutitsforecastofGDP 15thisyeartoonly1.2%well16the Germangovernment’sforecastof2%.Theeuroarea’s current-accountdeficitnarrowedto$30billioninthe12monthstoApril. Britain’sdeficitinthefirstquarterwasitssmallest17 199818recordinvestmentincome. TherewasmorebadnewsfromJapan19retailsales inlargestoresfellby3.2%inMaythe37thconsecutivemonthlyfall.Theyen fell20thedollartouchingalmostYen125onone point.
America’sFederalReservecutinterest ratesbyanotherquarter-pointto3.75%.WallStreetwhichhadbeen 1forasixthhalf-pointcutwasdisappointed.TheDowfell by2%2theweek.Thepastweek’seconomicstatisticsgave mixedsignals.Exportsdroppedby2%inbothMarchandAprillargely 3adeclineinhigh-techinvestment4; themerchandise-trade5widenedto$458billioninthe12 months6April.7theConference Board’sindexofconsumerconfidencewashigherthan8in June.Concerns9inflationintheeuro area10.Preliminarydata11that Germanconsumer-priceinflationfellto3.1%intheyeartoJunefrom3.5%in May;wagegrowth12to1.4%inAprilarealpaycutof 1.5%.SomeeconomistsfearthatGermanyisonthe13of recession.TheIFOindexofbusinessconfidencedroppedmore14 thanexpectedinMayandtheinstitutehascutitsforecastofGDP 15thisyeartoonly1.2%well16the Germangovernment’sforecastof2%.Theeuroarea’s current-accountdeficitnarrowedto$30billioninthe12monthstoApril. Britain’sdeficitinthefirstquarterwasitssmallest17 199818recordinvestmentincome. TherewasmorebadnewsfromJapan19retailsales inlargestoresfellby3.2%inMaythe37thconsecutivemonthlyfall.Theyen fell20thedollartouchingalmostYen125onone point.
PartAText1 ItwasalittleweirdatfirstErin TobinsaidseeingHarryPotterrightthereonthestagewithouthispantsor indeedanyofhisclothes.NotactuallyHarryPotterofcourse sinceheisfictionalbutthenextbestthing:DanielRadcliffe.whoplayshim inthemovies.Now17.Mr.Radcliffehascastoffhiswand.hisbroomstickand everythingelsetoappearintheWestEndrevivalofPeterShaffer’sEquus.He starsasAlanStrangadisturbedyoungmanwhoinadistinctly un-Harry-Potterishmomentoffrenziedpsychosexualmadnessblindssixhorses withahoofpick.Tomakeitclearwhataudiencesareinforat leastinpartphotographsofMr.Radcliffe’sbufftorsostrippedalmosttothe groinhavebeenusedtoadvertisetheproduction.Itisasjarringasifsay AnneHathawaysuddenlyannouncedthatinsteadofplayingsweet-natured princessesandfashion-worlding6nuesshewantedtoappearonstageasanude. murderousprostitute.Toexplainhowissurprisingthechangeof RadcliffetotheaudiencetheauthormentionsAnneEquusopenedlastweek andtheconsensussofaristhatMr.Radcliffehassuccessfullyextricated himselffromhiscinematicalterego.ConsideringthatplayingHarryPotteris practicallyallhehasdoneinhiscareerthisisnosmall achievement.Ithinkhe’sareallygoodactorandIsortof forgotaboutHarryPotter.saidOpheliaOates.14whosawtheplayoverthe weekend.Anywayyoucan’tbeHarryPotterforever.InThe DailyTelegraphCharlesSpencersaidthatDanielRadcliffebrilliantly succeedsmthrowingoffthemantleofHarryPotterannouncinghimselfasa thrillingstageactorofunexpecteddepthandrange.Mr. RadcliffetoldTheDailyTelegraphthatIthoughtitwouldbeabadideato waittillthePotterfilmswereallfinishedtodosomethingelse.Thereare stillafewtogo.ThefifthHarryPotterandtheOrderofthePhoenixis scheduledforreleaseonJuly13.andMr.Radcliffehassignedonforthefinal twoinstallmentsaswell.Meanwhiletheseventhandlastbookintheseries HarryPotterandtheDeathlyHallowswillhitstoresonJuly21. HarryandAlancouldnotbemoredissimilarascharactersevenifboth comefromquiteweirdbackgroundsas13-year-oldEllaPittanotherrecent theatergoerputit.Andno.shedeclaredshewasnottooyoungforallthe nakednessswearingandsexuality.Bothcharactershaveunresolvedissues relatingtotheirparents:HarrybecausehisaredeadandAlanbecausehis havedrivenhiminsane.Butwhenitcomestoromancefor instancethecelluloidHarryhasyettokissagirl;thebigmomentcomesin theforthcomingfilm.MeanwhileAlaninEquusnotonlyengagesinsome seriousequi-eroticnuzzlingwithanactorplayingahorsebutisalsoonstage fullynude.for10minutesduringwhichhenearlyhassexwithanequallynaked youngwoman.Hathaway.Thisisa______.
中国互联网用户总数已经居世界第2位互联网的发展具有两面效应它阮可以用来传播先进的文化也可以被用来散布各种文化垃圾既为人们思想观念的丰富发展提供了新的广阔天地又为许多负面信息的传播打开了方便之门事实表明互联网作为一种以物质为载体的思想和文化存在正在日益深刻地影响着人们的思想观念 江苏某学院做出了一个处罚决定决定对113名考试八门以上不及格的学生做出了退学处理而对156名考试四门以上不及格的学生留级一年这么多的同学被退学和留级有一个很重要的原因就是这些被处理的学生当中绝大多数是因为染上网瘾而荒废学业的有评论说早知今日不如不花钱上学直接开个网吧还痛快些 请结合材料回答 1用矛盾学说的有关原理分析互联网的作用 2请分析互联网的作用与树立科学世界观和先进的人生观价值观的关系
Text4 HealthysodaThatmaystrikesomeas anoxymoron.ButforCoca-ColaandPepsiCo.it’samarketing opportunity.Incomingmonthsbothcompanieswillintroducenew carbonateddrinksthatarefortifiedwithvitaminsandminerals:DietCokePlus andTavawhichisPepsiCo’snewoffering.Theywillbepromotedassparkling beverages.Thecompaniesarenottailingthemsoftdrinksbecausepeopleare turningawayfromtraditionalsodawhichhasbeenhurtinpartbypublicity aboutitslinktoobesity.Whilethesodabusinessremainsa$68 billionindustryintheUnitedStatesconsumersareincreasinglyreachingfor bottledwatersparklingjuicesandgreenteadrinks.Irr’2005.themountof sodasoldinthiscountrydroppedforthefirsttimeinrecenthistory.Eventhe dietsodabusinesshasslowed.Coca-Cola’schiefexecutive.E. NevilleIsdell.clearlyfrustratedthathisindustryhasbeensingledoutinthe obesitydebateinsistedatarecentconferencethathisdietproductsshouldbe includedinthehealthandwellnesscategorybecausewithfewornocalories theyarealogicalanswermexpandingwaistlines.Dietand lightbrandsareactuallyhealthandwellnessbrandsMr.Isdellsaid.He assertedthatDietCokePluswasawaytobroadenthecategorytoattactnew consumers.TomPirko.presidentofBevmarkafoodandbeverage consultingfirmsaiditwasajoketomarketartificiallysweetenedsoft drinksashealthyeveniftheywerefortifiedwithvitaminsandminerals. Researchbyhisfirmandothersshowsthatconsumersthinkofdietsoftdrinks astheantithesisofhealthyhesaid.Theseconsumerscommenton puttingsomethingsyntheticandnotnaturalintotheirbodieswhentheyconsume dietcolasMr.Pirkosaid.Andinthemidstofahealthandwelfareboom thatain’tgood.Theideaofhealthysodaisnotentirelynew. In2004CadburySchweppescausedastirwhenitunveiled7UpPlusa low-caloriesodafortifiedwithvitaminsandminerals.LastyearCadburytried toextendthehealthyhalooveritsregular7Upbrandbylabelingit100 percentnatural.Butthecompanychangedthelabelto100percentnatural flavoraftercomplaintsfromanutritiongroupthataproductcontaining high-fructosecomsyrupshouldnotbeconsiderednaturaland7UpPlushas floundered.Thenewfortifiedsoftdrinksearnedgrudgingapproval fromMichaelF.JacobsenexecutivedirectoroftheCenterforScienceinthe PublicInterest.anutritionadvocacygroupandfrequentcriticofregularsoft drinkswhichithaslabeledliquidcandy.AsurveybyMorgan Stanleyfoundthatonly10percentofconsumersinterviewedin2006considered dietcolasahealthychoicecomparedwith14percentin2003.Furthermore30 percentoftheconsumerswhowereinterviewedlastyearsaidthattheywere reluctanttodrinkbeverageswithartificialsweetenersupfrom21percentin 2004.ThewordflounderedLine6Para.7implies______.
Text2 Uruguayhasbeenaproudexceptionto theprivatizingwavethatsweptthroughSouthAmericainthe1990s.Its state-ownedfirmsaremoreefficientthanmanyoftheircounterpartsin ArgentinaandBrazileverwere.In1992Uruguayansvotedinareferendum againstprivatizingtelecoms.TheyrightlyobservethatsomeofArgentina’s salesweresmashedcreatinginefficientprivatemonopolies.Andwith unemploymentat15%nobodyisenthusiasticaboutthejobcutsprivatization wouldinvolve.ThatleavesPresidentJorgeBatllewitha problem.Uruguayhasbeeninrecessionforthepasttwoyearsmainlybecauseof lowpricesforitsagriculturalexportsandbecauseofArgentina’swoes.But publicdebtisat45%ofGDPandrising.Someeconomistsarguethat privatizationwouldgiveaboosttotheeconomybyattractingforeign investmentandbyloweringcosts.CERESathink-tankhavingcomparedtariffs forpublicservicesinUruguayanditsneighborsbelievesliberalizationcould savebusinessesandhouseholdstheequivalentof4%ofGDPannuallyraise growthandproduceanet45000jobs.Thepollsthatshow continuingsupportforpublicownershipalsoshowgrowingoppositionto monopolies.SoMr.Baffleplanstokeepthestatefirmsbutletprivateones eithercompetewiththemorbidtooperatetheirservicesunder contract.TheoppositionBroadFrontandthetradeunionsare resisting.Theyhavegatheredenoughsignaturestodemandapublic consultationnextmonthonanewlawtoallowprivateoperatorsintheports andrailways—areferendumonwhethertoholdareferendumontheissue.Alberto Bensionthefinanceministeradmitsthevotewillbeacrucialindicatorof howfarthegovernmentcanpush.Buthenotesthatsince1992attemptsto overturnlawsbycallingreferendumshaveflopped.The liberalizationoftelecomshasalreadybegun.BellSouthanAmericanfirmis thefirstprivatecell-phoneoperator.Thereareplanstolicenseothersand talkofallowingcompetitionforfixed-linetelephones.Anewlawallowsprivate companiestoimportgasfromArgentinatogenerateelectricityincompetition withthestateutility.AnotherplanwouldstripAncapthestateoilfirmof itsmonopolyofimports.Ithasalreadybeenallowedtoseekaprivatepartner tomodernizeitsrefinery.Hardertaskslieahead.The state-ownedbanksareburdenedwithproblemloanstofarmersandhomeowners. AndMr.Batlleshowsnoappetiteforcuttingthebureaucracy. Afterayearinofficethepresidentispopular.Hehascreateda cross-partycommissiontoinvestigatedisappearancesduringUruguay’smilitary dictatorshipof1976-85Theunionsareweakenedbyunemployment.AtCERES. ErnestoTalviarguesthatMr.Baffleshouldnotehisownstrengthandpush aheadmoreboldly.ButthatisnottheUruguayan way.Whatcanweinferfromthefirstfourparagraphs
Text2 Uruguayhasbeenaproudexceptionto theprivatizingwavethatsweptthroughSouthAmericainthe1990s.Its state-ownedfirmsaremoreefficientthanmanyoftheircounterpartsin ArgentinaandBrazileverwere.In1992Uruguayansvotedinareferendum againstprivatizingtelecoms.TheyrightlyobservethatsomeofArgentina’s salesweresmashedcreatinginefficientprivatemonopolies.Andwith unemploymentat15%nobodyisenthusiasticaboutthejobcutsprivatization wouldinvolve.ThatleavesPresidentJorgeBatllewitha problem.Uruguayhasbeeninrecessionforthepasttwoyearsmainlybecauseof lowpricesforitsagriculturalexportsandbecauseofArgentina’swoes.But publicdebtisat45%ofGDPandrising.Someeconomistsarguethat privatizationwouldgiveaboosttotheeconomybyattractingforeign investmentandbyloweringcosts.CERESathink-tankhavingcomparedtariffs forpublicservicesinUruguayanditsneighborsbelievesliberalizationcould savebusinessesandhouseholdstheequivalentof4%ofGDPannuallyraise growthandproduceanet45000jobs.Thepollsthatshow continuingsupportforpublicownershipalsoshowgrowingoppositionto monopolies.SoMr.Baffleplanstokeepthestatefirmsbutletprivateones eithercompetewiththemorbidtooperatetheirservicesunder contract.TheoppositionBroadFrontandthetradeunionsare resisting.Theyhavegatheredenoughsignaturestodemandapublic consultationnextmonthonanewlawtoallowprivateoperatorsintheports andrailways—areferendumonwhethertoholdareferendumontheissue.Alberto Bensionthefinanceministeradmitsthevotewillbeacrucialindicatorof howfarthegovernmentcanpush.Buthenotesthatsince1992attemptsto overturnlawsbycallingreferendumshaveflopped.The liberalizationoftelecomshasalreadybegun.BellSouthanAmericanfirmis thefirstprivatecell-phoneoperator.Thereareplanstolicenseothersand talkofallowingcompetitionforfixed-linetelephones.Anewlawallowsprivate companiestoimportgasfromArgentinatogenerateelectricityincompetition withthestateutility.AnotherplanwouldstripAncapthestateoilfirmof itsmonopolyofimports.Ithasalreadybeenallowedtoseekaprivatepartner tomodernizeitsrefinery.Hardertaskslieahead.The state-ownedbanksareburdenedwithproblemloanstofarmersandhomeowners. AndMr.Batlleshowsnoappetiteforcuttingthebureaucracy. Afterayearinofficethepresidentispopular.Hehascreateda cross-partycommissiontoinvestigatedisappearancesduringUruguay’smilitary dictatorshipof1976-85Theunionsareweakenedbyunemployment.AtCERES. ErnestoTalviarguesthatMr.Baffleshouldnotehisownstrengthandpush aheadmoreboldly.ButthatisnottheUruguayan way.WhatdoestheauthormeanbyfloppedlastlinePara.4
Text3 EvenattheVatican.notallsacred beliefsareabsolute:Thoushaltnotkillbutwarcanbejust.Nowbehindthe quietwallsaclashisshapingupinvolvingtwopolesofnearcertainty:the church’slong-heldbanoncondomsanditsadvocacyofhumanlife. TheissueisAIDS.ChurchofficialsrecentlyconfirmedthatPopeBenedict XVIhadrequestedareportonwhetheritmightbeacceptableforCatholicsto usecondomsinonenarrowcircumstance:toprotectlifeinsideamarriagewhen onepartnerisinfectedwithH.I.V.orissickwithAIDS. Whateverthepopedecideschurchofficialsandotherexpertsbroadly agreethatitisremarkablethatsodelicateanissueisbeingtakenup.But theyalsoagreethatsuchaninquiryislogicalandparticularlysignificant fromthispopewhowasPopeJohnPaulII’sstrictenforcerofchurch doctrine.Insomewaysmaybehehasgotthegreatestcapacity todoitbecausethereisnodoubtabouthisorthodoxysaidthe.Rev.Jon FulleraJesuitphysicianwhorunsanAIDSclinicattheBostonMedical Center.Theissuehassurfacedrepeatedlyasoneofthemost complicatedanddelicatefacingthechurch.Foryearssomeinfluential cardinalsandtheologianshavearguedforachangeforcouplesaffectedbyAIDS inthenameofprotectinglifewhileothershavefiercelyattackedthe possibilityasdemotingthechurch’slongadvocacyofabstinenceandmarital fidelitytofightthedisease.Thenewsbrokejustafter Benedictcelebratedhisfirstanniversaryaspopearelativelyquietpapal year.Buthedevotedhisfirstencyclicaltolovespecificallybetweenaman andawomaninmarriage.Indeedwithregardtocondomsthe onlychangeapparentlybeingconsideredisinthespecificcaseofmarried couples.ButanychangewouldbeunpopularwithconservativeCatholicssomeof whomhaveexpresseddisappointmentthatBenedicthasdisplayedasofterfacenow asdefenderofthefaiththanhedidwhenhewasstillCardinalJoseph Ratzingerthepapaladviser.It’sjusthardtoimaginethat anypope—andthispope—wouldchangetheteachingsaidAustinRusepresident oftheCultureofLifeFoundationaCatholic-orientedadvocacygroupin Washingtonthatopposesabortionandcontraception.Itistoo soontoknowwherethepopeisheading.Farlesscontentiousissuescantake yearstoinchthroughtheVatican’snexusofbeliefandbureaucracyprayerand politicsandCardinalJavierLozanoBarraganthepope’stopaideonhealth careissuesandotherofficialsdeclinedrequestsfor interviews.Bythefirstsentenceinthefirstparagraphtheauthoractuallymeans______.
Text3 EvenattheVatican.notallsacred beliefsareabsolute:Thoushaltnotkillbutwarcanbejust.Nowbehindthe quietwallsaclashisshapingupinvolvingtwopolesofnearcertainty:the church’slong-heldbanoncondomsanditsadvocacyofhumanlife. TheissueisAIDS.ChurchofficialsrecentlyconfirmedthatPopeBenedict XVIhadrequestedareportonwhetheritmightbeacceptableforCatholicsto usecondomsinonenarrowcircumstance:toprotectlifeinsideamarriagewhen onepartnerisinfectedwithH.I.V.orissickwithAIDS. Whateverthepopedecideschurchofficialsandotherexpertsbroadly agreethatitisremarkablethatsodelicateanissueisbeingtakenup.But theyalsoagreethatsuchaninquiryislogicalandparticularlysignificant fromthispopewhowasPopeJohnPaulII’sstrictenforcerofchurch doctrine.Insomewaysmaybehehasgotthegreatestcapacity todoitbecausethereisnodoubtabouthisorthodoxysaidthe.Rev.Jon FulleraJesuitphysicianwhorunsanAIDSclinicattheBostonMedical Center.Theissuehassurfacedrepeatedlyasoneofthemost complicatedanddelicatefacingthechurch.Foryearssomeinfluential cardinalsandtheologianshavearguedforachangeforcouplesaffectedbyAIDS inthenameofprotectinglifewhileothershavefiercelyattackedthe possibilityasdemotingthechurch’slongadvocacyofabstinenceandmarital fidelitytofightthedisease.Thenewsbrokejustafter Benedictcelebratedhisfirstanniversaryaspopearelativelyquietpapal year.Buthedevotedhisfirstencyclicaltolovespecificallybetweenaman andawomaninmarriage.Indeedwithregardtocondomsthe onlychangeapparentlybeingconsideredisinthespecificcaseofmarried couples.ButanychangewouldbeunpopularwithconservativeCatholicssomeof whomhaveexpresseddisappointmentthatBenedicthasdisplayedasofterfacenow asdefenderofthefaiththanhedidwhenhewasstillCardinalJoseph Ratzingerthepapaladviser.It’sjusthardtoimaginethat anypope—andthispope—wouldchangetheteachingsaidAustinRusepresident oftheCultureofLifeFoundationaCatholic-orientedadvocacygroupin Washingtonthatopposesabortionandcontraception.Itistoo soontoknowwherethepopeisheading.Farlesscontentiousissuescantake yearstoinchthroughtheVatican’snexusofbeliefandbureaucracyprayerand politicsandCardinalJavierLozanoBarraganthepope’stopaideonhealth careissuesandotherofficialsdeclinedrequestsfor interviews.TheworddemotingLine3Para.5______.
PartAText1 ItwasalittleweirdatfirstErin TobinsaidseeingHarryPotterrightthereonthestagewithouthispantsor indeedanyofhisclothes.NotactuallyHarryPotterofcourse sinceheisfictionalbutthenextbestthing:DanielRadcliffe.whoplayshim inthemovies.Now17.Mr.Radcliffehascastoffhiswand.hisbroomstickand everythingelsetoappearintheWestEndrevivalofPeterShaffer’sEquus.He starsasAlanStrangadisturbedyoungmanwhoinadistinctly un-Harry-Potterishmomentoffrenziedpsychosexualmadnessblindssixhorses withahoofpick.Tomakeitclearwhataudiencesareinforat leastinpartphotographsofMr.Radcliffe’sbufftorsostrippedalmosttothe groinhavebeenusedtoadvertisetheproduction.Itisasjarringasifsay AnneHathawaysuddenlyannouncedthatinsteadofplayingsweet-natured princessesandfashion-worlding6nuesshewantedtoappearonstageasanude. murderousprostitute.Toexplainhowissurprisingthechangeof RadcliffetotheaudiencetheauthormentionsAnneEquusopenedlastweek andtheconsensussofaristhatMr.Radcliffehassuccessfullyextricated himselffromhiscinematicalterego.ConsideringthatplayingHarryPotteris practicallyallhehasdoneinhiscareerthisisnosmall achievement.Ithinkhe’sareallygoodactorandIsortof forgotaboutHarryPotter.saidOpheliaOates.14whosawtheplayoverthe weekend.Anywayyoucan’tbeHarryPotterforever.InThe DailyTelegraphCharlesSpencersaidthatDanielRadcliffebrilliantly succeedsmthrowingoffthemantleofHarryPotterannouncinghimselfasa thrillingstageactorofunexpecteddepthandrange.Mr. RadcliffetoldTheDailyTelegraphthatIthoughtitwouldbeabadideato waittillthePotterfilmswereallfinishedtodosomethingelse.Thereare stillafewtogo.ThefifthHarryPotterandtheOrderofthePhoenixis scheduledforreleaseonJuly13.andMr.Radcliffehassignedonforthefinal twoinstallmentsaswell.Meanwhiletheseventhandlastbookintheseries HarryPotterandtheDeathlyHallowswillhitstoresonJuly21. HarryandAlancouldnotbemoredissimilarascharactersevenifboth comefromquiteweirdbackgroundsas13-year-oldEllaPittanotherrecent theatergoerputit.Andno.shedeclaredshewasnottooyoungforallthe nakednessswearingandsexuality.Bothcharactershaveunresolvedissues relatingtotheirparents:HarrybecausehisaredeadandAlanbecausehis havedrivenhiminsane.Butwhenitcomestoromancefor instancethecelluloidHarryhasyettokissagirl;thebigmomentcomesin theforthcomingfilm.MeanwhileAlaninEquusnotonlyengagesinsome seriousequi-eroticnuzzlingwithanactorplayingahorsebutisalsoonstage fullynude.for10minutesduringwhichhenearlyhassexwithanequallynaked youngwoman.Thebesttitleforthispassageis______.
America’sFederalReservecutinterest ratesbyanotherquarter-pointto3.75%.WallStreetwhichhadbeen 1forasixthhalf-pointcutwasdisappointed.TheDowfell by2%2theweek.Thepastweek’seconomicstatisticsgave mixedsignals.Exportsdroppedby2%inbothMarchandAprillargely 3adeclineinhigh-techinvestment4; themerchandise-trade5widenedto$458billioninthe12 months6April.7theConference Board’sindexofconsumerconfidencewashigherthan8in June.Concerns9inflationintheeuro area10.Preliminarydata11that Germanconsumer-priceinflationfellto3.1%intheyeartoJunefrom3.5%in May;wagegrowth12to1.4%inAprilarealpaycutof 1.5%.SomeeconomistsfearthatGermanyisonthe13of recession.TheIFOindexofbusinessconfidencedroppedmore14 thanexpectedinMayandtheinstitutehascutitsforecastofGDP 15thisyeartoonly1.2%well16the Germangovernment’sforecastof2%.Theeuroarea’s current-accountdeficitnarrowedto$30billioninthe12monthstoApril. Britain’sdeficitinthefirstquarterwasitssmallest17 199818recordinvestmentincome. TherewasmorebadnewsfromJapan19retailsales inlargestoresfellby3.2%inMaythe37thconsecutivemonthlyfall.Theyen fell20thedollartouchingalmostYen125onone point.
America’sFederalReservecutinterest ratesbyanotherquarter-pointto3.75%.WallStreetwhichhadbeen 1forasixthhalf-pointcutwasdisappointed.TheDowfell by2%2theweek.Thepastweek’seconomicstatisticsgave mixedsignals.Exportsdroppedby2%inbothMarchandAprillargely 3adeclineinhigh-techinvestment4; themerchandise-trade5widenedto$458billioninthe12 months6April.7theConference Board’sindexofconsumerconfidencewashigherthan8in June.Concerns9inflationintheeuro area10.Preliminarydata11that Germanconsumer-priceinflationfellto3.1%intheyeartoJunefrom3.5%in May;wagegrowth12to1.4%inAprilarealpaycutof 1.5%.SomeeconomistsfearthatGermanyisonthe13of recession.TheIFOindexofbusinessconfidencedroppedmore14 thanexpectedinMayandtheinstitutehascutitsforecastofGDP 15thisyeartoonly1.2%well16the Germangovernment’sforecastof2%.Theeuroarea’s current-accountdeficitnarrowedto$30billioninthe12monthstoApril. Britain’sdeficitinthefirstquarterwasitssmallest17 199818recordinvestmentincome. TherewasmorebadnewsfromJapan19retailsales inlargestoresfellby3.2%inMaythe37thconsecutivemonthlyfall.Theyen fell20thedollartouchingalmostYen125onone point.
America’sFederalReservecutinterest ratesbyanotherquarter-pointto3.75%.WallStreetwhichhadbeen 1forasixthhalf-pointcutwasdisappointed.TheDowfell by2%2theweek.Thepastweek’seconomicstatisticsgave mixedsignals.Exportsdroppedby2%inbothMarchandAprillargely 3adeclineinhigh-techinvestment4; themerchandise-trade5widenedto$458billioninthe12 months6April.7theConference Board’sindexofconsumerconfidencewashigherthan8in June.Concerns9inflationintheeuro area10.Preliminarydata11that Germanconsumer-priceinflationfellto3.1%intheyeartoJunefrom3.5%in May;wagegrowth12to1.4%inAprilarealpaycutof 1.5%.SomeeconomistsfearthatGermanyisonthe13of recession.TheIFOindexofbusinessconfidencedroppedmore14 thanexpectedinMayandtheinstitutehascutitsforecastofGDP 15thisyeartoonly1.2%well16the Germangovernment’sforecastof2%.Theeuroarea’s current-accountdeficitnarrowedto$30billioninthe12monthstoApril. Britain’sdeficitinthefirstquarterwasitssmallest17 199818recordinvestmentincome. TherewasmorebadnewsfromJapan19retailsales inlargestoresfellby3.2%inMaythe37thconsecutivemonthlyfall.Theyen fell20thedollartouchingalmostYen125onone point.
Text3 EvenattheVatican.notallsacred beliefsareabsolute:Thoushaltnotkillbutwarcanbejust.Nowbehindthe quietwallsaclashisshapingupinvolvingtwopolesofnearcertainty:the church’slong-heldbanoncondomsanditsadvocacyofhumanlife. TheissueisAIDS.ChurchofficialsrecentlyconfirmedthatPopeBenedict XVIhadrequestedareportonwhetheritmightbeacceptableforCatholicsto usecondomsinonenarrowcircumstance:toprotectlifeinsideamarriagewhen onepartnerisinfectedwithH.I.V.orissickwithAIDS. Whateverthepopedecideschurchofficialsandotherexpertsbroadly agreethatitisremarkablethatsodelicateanissueisbeingtakenup.But theyalsoagreethatsuchaninquiryislogicalandparticularlysignificant fromthispopewhowasPopeJohnPaulII’sstrictenforcerofchurch doctrine.Insomewaysmaybehehasgotthegreatestcapacity todoitbecausethereisnodoubtabouthisorthodoxysaidthe.Rev.Jon FulleraJesuitphysicianwhorunsanAIDSclinicattheBostonMedical Center.Theissuehassurfacedrepeatedlyasoneofthemost complicatedanddelicatefacingthechurch.Foryearssomeinfluential cardinalsandtheologianshavearguedforachangeforcouplesaffectedbyAIDS inthenameofprotectinglifewhileothershavefiercelyattackedthe possibilityasdemotingthechurch’slongadvocacyofabstinenceandmarital fidelitytofightthedisease.Thenewsbrokejustafter Benedictcelebratedhisfirstanniversaryaspopearelativelyquietpapal year.Buthedevotedhisfirstencyclicaltolovespecificallybetweenaman andawomaninmarriage.Indeedwithregardtocondomsthe onlychangeapparentlybeingconsideredisinthespecificcaseofmarried couples.ButanychangewouldbeunpopularwithconservativeCatholicssomeof whomhaveexpresseddisappointmentthatBenedicthasdisplayedasofterfacenow asdefenderofthefaiththanhedidwhenhewasstillCardinalJoseph Ratzingerthepapaladviser.It’sjusthardtoimaginethat anypope—andthispope—wouldchangetheteachingsaidAustinRusepresident oftheCultureofLifeFoundationaCatholic-orientedadvocacygroupin Washingtonthatopposesabortionandcontraception.Itistoo soontoknowwherethepopeisheading.Farlesscontentiousissuescantake yearstoinchthroughtheVatican’snexusofbeliefandbureaucracyprayerand politicsandCardinalJavierLozanoBarraganthepope’stopaideonhealth careissuesandotherofficialsdeclinedrequestsfor interviews.Accordingtothepassagethepopeprobablywill______.
America’sFederalReservecutinterest ratesbyanotherquarter-pointto3.75%.WallStreetwhichhadbeen 1forasixthhalf-pointcutwasdisappointed.TheDowfell by2%2theweek.Thepastweek’seconomicstatisticsgave mixedsignals.Exportsdroppedby2%inbothMarchandAprillargely 3adeclineinhigh-techinvestment4; themerchandise-trade5widenedto$458billioninthe12 months6April.7theConference Board’sindexofconsumerconfidencewashigherthan8in June.Concerns9inflationintheeuro area10.Preliminarydata11that Germanconsumer-priceinflationfellto3.1%intheyeartoJunefrom3.5%in May;wagegrowth12to1.4%inAprilarealpaycutof 1.5%.SomeeconomistsfearthatGermanyisonthe13of recession.TheIFOindexofbusinessconfidencedroppedmore14 thanexpectedinMayandtheinstitutehascutitsforecastofGDP 15thisyeartoonly1.2%well16the Germangovernment’sforecastof2%.Theeuroarea’s current-accountdeficitnarrowedto$30billioninthe12monthstoApril. Britain’sdeficitinthefirstquarterwasitssmallest17 199818recordinvestmentincome. TherewasmorebadnewsfromJapan19retailsales inlargestoresfellby3.2%inMaythe37thconsecutivemonthlyfall.Theyen fell20thedollartouchingalmostYen125onone point.
阅读下列材料 材料1 __思想是马克思列宁主义在中国的运用和发展是被实践证明了的关于中国革命和建设的正确理论原则和经验总结是中国__集体智慧的结晶党的许多卓越领导人对它的形 成和发展都做出了重要贡献__同志的科学著作是它的集中概括中国__以马克思列宁主义__思想作为自己的行动指南 ——摘自中共十一届六中全会决议 材料2 党的十一届三中全会标志着__同志成为党的第二代领导集体的核心__同志同__集体一起顺应时代要求和人民愿望指导我们党总结建国以来的历史经验解决了科学评价__同志的历史地位和__思想的科学体系根据新的实际和发展要求确立中国社会主义现代化建设的正确道路这样两个相互联系的重大历史课题根本否定了“__”的错误实践和理论为我们党和国家的发展确定了正确方向 ——摘自__在__同志诞辰100周年纪念大会上的讲话 材料3 “三个代表”重要思想是对马克思列宁主义__思想__理论的继承和发展反映了当代世界和中国的发展变化对党和国家工作的新要求是加强和改进党的建设推进我国社会主义自我完善和发展的强大理论武器 ——摘自中国十六大关于中央委员会报告的决议 结合材料回答 1为什么说以__为核心的第一代__集体实现了马克思主义中国化的第一次历史性飞跃 2为什么说以__为核心的第二代__集体实现了马克思主义中国化的第二次历史性飞跃 3三代__集体为马克思主义中国化做出了重要贡献这对我们今天进一步推进马克思主义中国化有何现实的启示
America’sFederalReservecutinterest ratesbyanotherquarter-pointto3.75%.WallStreetwhichhadbeen 1forasixthhalf-pointcutwasdisappointed.TheDowfell by2%2theweek.Thepastweek’seconomicstatisticsgave mixedsignals.Exportsdroppedby2%inbothMarchandAprillargely 3adeclineinhigh-techinvestment4; themerchandise-trade5widenedto$458billioninthe12 months6April.7theConference Board’sindexofconsumerconfidencewashigherthan8in June.Concerns9inflationintheeuro area10.Preliminarydata11that Germanconsumer-priceinflationfellto3.1%intheyeartoJunefrom3.5%in May;wagegrowth12to1.4%inAprilarealpaycutof 1.5%.SomeeconomistsfearthatGermanyisonthe13of recession.TheIFOindexofbusinessconfidencedroppedmore14 thanexpectedinMayandtheinstitutehascutitsforecastofGDP 15thisyeartoonly1.2%well16the Germangovernment’sforecastof2%.Theeuroarea’s current-accountdeficitnarrowedto$30billioninthe12monthstoApril. Britain’sdeficitinthefirstquarterwasitssmallest17 199818recordinvestmentincome. TherewasmorebadnewsfromJapan19retailsales inlargestoresfellby3.2%inMaythe37thconsecutivemonthlyfall.Theyen fell20thedollartouchingalmostYen125onone point.
America’sFederalReservecutinterest ratesbyanotherquarter-pointto3.75%.WallStreetwhichhadbeen 1forasixthhalf-pointcutwasdisappointed.TheDowfell by2%2theweek.Thepastweek’seconomicstatisticsgave mixedsignals.Exportsdroppedby2%inbothMarchandAprillargely 3adeclineinhigh-techinvestment4; themerchandise-trade5widenedto$458billioninthe12 months6April.7theConference Board’sindexofconsumerconfidencewashigherthan8in June.Concerns9inflationintheeuro area10.Preliminarydata11that Germanconsumer-priceinflationfellto3.1%intheyeartoJunefrom3.5%in May;wagegrowth12to1.4%inAprilarealpaycutof 1.5%.SomeeconomistsfearthatGermanyisonthe13of recession.TheIFOindexofbusinessconfidencedroppedmore14 thanexpectedinMayandtheinstitutehascutitsforecastofGDP 15thisyeartoonly1.2%well16the Germangovernment’sforecastof2%.Theeuroarea’s current-accountdeficitnarrowedto$30billioninthe12monthstoApril. Britain’sdeficitinthefirstquarterwasitssmallest17 199818recordinvestmentincome. TherewasmorebadnewsfromJapan19retailsales inlargestoresfellby3.2%inMaythe37thconsecutivemonthlyfall.Theyen fell20thedollartouchingalmostYen125onone point.
America’sFederalReservecutinterest ratesbyanotherquarter-pointto3.75%.WallStreetwhichhadbeen 1forasixthhalf-pointcutwasdisappointed.TheDowfell by2%2theweek.Thepastweek’seconomicstatisticsgave mixedsignals.Exportsdroppedby2%inbothMarchandAprillargely 3adeclineinhigh-techinvestment4; themerchandise-trade5widenedto$458billioninthe12 months6April.7theConference Board’sindexofconsumerconfidencewashigherthan8in June.Concerns9inflationintheeuro area10.Preliminarydata11that Germanconsumer-priceinflationfellto3.1%intheyeartoJunefrom3.5%in May;wagegrowth12to1.4%inAprilarealpaycutof 1.5%.SomeeconomistsfearthatGermanyisonthe13of recession.TheIFOindexofbusinessconfidencedroppedmore14 thanexpectedinMayandtheinstitutehascutitsforecastofGDP 15thisyeartoonly1.2%well16the Germangovernment’sforecastof2%.Theeuroarea’s current-accountdeficitnarrowedto$30billioninthe12monthstoApril. Britain’sdeficitinthefirstquarterwasitssmallest17 199818recordinvestmentincome. TherewasmorebadnewsfromJapan19retailsales inlargestoresfellby3.2%inMaythe37thconsecutivemonthlyfall.Theyen fell20thedollartouchingalmostYen125onone point.
Text4 HealthysodaThatmaystrikesomeas anoxymoron.ButforCoca-ColaandPepsiCo.it’samarketing opportunity.Incomingmonthsbothcompanieswillintroducenew carbonateddrinksthatarefortifiedwithvitaminsandminerals:DietCokePlus andTavawhichisPepsiCo’snewoffering.Theywillbepromotedassparkling beverages.Thecompaniesarenottailingthemsoftdrinksbecausepeopleare turningawayfromtraditionalsodawhichhasbeenhurtinpartbypublicity aboutitslinktoobesity.Whilethesodabusinessremainsa$68 billionindustryintheUnitedStatesconsumersareincreasinglyreachingfor bottledwatersparklingjuicesandgreenteadrinks.Irr’2005.themountof sodasoldinthiscountrydroppedforthefirsttimeinrecenthistory.Eventhe dietsodabusinesshasslowed.Coca-Cola’schiefexecutive.E. NevilleIsdell.clearlyfrustratedthathisindustryhasbeensingledoutinthe obesitydebateinsistedatarecentconferencethathisdietproductsshouldbe includedinthehealthandwellnesscategorybecausewithfewornocalories theyarealogicalanswermexpandingwaistlines.Dietand lightbrandsareactuallyhealthandwellnessbrandsMr.Isdellsaid.He assertedthatDietCokePluswasawaytobroadenthecategorytoattactnew consumers.TomPirko.presidentofBevmarkafoodandbeverage consultingfirmsaiditwasajoketomarketartificiallysweetenedsoft drinksashealthyeveniftheywerefortifiedwithvitaminsandminerals. Researchbyhisfirmandothersshowsthatconsumersthinkofdietsoftdrinks astheantithesisofhealthyhesaid.Theseconsumerscommenton puttingsomethingsyntheticandnotnaturalintotheirbodieswhentheyconsume dietcolasMr.Pirkosaid.Andinthemidstofahealthandwelfareboom thatain’tgood.Theideaofhealthysodaisnotentirelynew. In2004CadburySchweppescausedastirwhenitunveiled7UpPlusa low-caloriesodafortifiedwithvitaminsandminerals.LastyearCadburytried toextendthehealthyhalooveritsregular7Upbrandbylabelingit100 percentnatural.Butthecompanychangedthelabelto100percentnatural flavoraftercomplaintsfromanutritiongroupthataproductcontaining high-fructosecomsyrupshouldnotbeconsiderednaturaland7UpPlushas floundered.Thenewfortifiedsoftdrinksearnedgrudgingapproval fromMichaelF.JacobsenexecutivedirectoroftheCenterforScienceinthe PublicInterest.anutritionadvocacygroupandfrequentcriticofregularsoft drinkswhichithaslabeledliquidcandy.AsurveybyMorgan Stanleyfoundthatonly10percentofconsumersinterviewedin2006considered dietcolasahealthychoicecomparedwith14percentin2003.Furthermore30 percentoftheconsumerswhowereinterviewedlastyearsaidthattheywere reluctanttodrinkbeverageswithartificialsweetenersupfrom21percentin 2004.ThesentencewithfewornocaloriestheyarealogicalanswertoexpandingwaistlinesPara.4means______.
本题为选做题请在ⅠⅡ两道试题中选取其中一道作答若两题都回答只按第1道试题的成绩记入总分 选做题Ⅱ 材料1 美国作为唯一超级大国对国际安全有着十分重要的影响“9·11”事件之后美国对国家安全战略进行了广泛的讨论做出了大幅度的调整美国把安全威胁定位于__主义大规模杀伤性武器和地区性冲突三个方面其中__主义是首要威胁这是2002年9月美国国家安全战略报告所正式确定的研究美国国家安全战略必须同研究美国国际战略结合起来上述报告把“先发制人”作为美国国家安全战略的基石“先发制人”战略于2002年5月由美国总统布什提出同年6月被提升为“布什主义”美国的国家安全战略实质上就是美国的国际战略 ——摘自http//www.54a.cn2006年3月8日 材料2 历史告诉我们以军事联盟为基础以加强军备为手段的旧安全观无助于保障国际安全更不能营造世界的持久的和平这就要求必须建立适应时代需要的新安全观并积极探索维护和平与安全的新途径我们认为新安全观的核心应该是互信互利平等合作和平共处五项原则以及其他公认的国际关系准则是维护和平的政治基础互利合作共同繁荣是维护和平的经济保障建立在平等基础上的对话协商和谈判是解决争端维护和平的正确途径只有建立新的安全观和公正合理的国际新秩序才能从根本上促进裁军谈判的健康发展使世界和平与国际安全得到保障 ——摘自__1999年3月26日在日内瓦裁军谈判会议上的讲话 请结合材料回答 1材料1和材料2反映出哪两种不同的世界安全观 2结合材料分析中美两国在安全观上的本质差异 选做题Ⅱ 材料1 20世纪70年代苏联实力有了较大增强美国经济则相对衰落苏联乘机谋求争霸世界的优势地位1968年苏联入侵捷克斯洛伐克加强了对东欧社会主义国家的控制1979年入侵阿富汗标志苏联进攻战略达到顶峰苏联入侵阿富汗严重威胁到美国在中东和印度洋地区的利益和西方石油运输大动脉的安全 ——摘自北大版高等教育公共课教材当代世界经济与政治 材料2 普京明确承认美国的全球支配地位这是叶利钦以及前外长普里马科夫难以做到的事情普京解释说这种支配地位只是一种地缘政治现实俄罗斯单方面决定大幅削减核武器进一步裁减和重组常规__取消设在古巴洛尔德斯的情报收集中心和越南金兰湾的军事基地普京借此向布什表明它最终退出了俄美虚拟竞赛为了实现现代化俄美必须接触 ——摘自美国国家利益季刊2003/2004年冬季号 结合材料分析 1冷战时期美苏关系经历了哪些发展变化 2冷战结束后俄美关系出现了什么新变化
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刑法学
消费者权益保护法
法理学
竞争法
国际公法
国际经济法
农村政策法规
行政法与行政诉讼法
仲裁法学