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（四）设有甲乙两国发生进出口贸易，两国政府签订双边贸易协定。回答下列问题： 如果甲乙两国的进出口贸易是进出口商之间的贸易，甲国出口商向乙国进口商单方面提供商品，可选择的较安全的结算方式有（）。
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设有甲乙两国发生进出口贸易两国政府签订双边贸易协定回答下列问题如果甲乙两国的进出口贸易是进出口商之间
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设有甲乙两国发生进出口贸易两国政府签订双边贸易协定回答下列问题如果甲乙两国的进出口贸易是进出口商之间
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设有甲乙两国发生进出口贸易两国政府签订双边贸易协定回答下列问题如果甲乙两国的进出口贸易是进出口商之间
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设有甲乙两国发生进出口贸易两国政府签订双边贸易协定回答下列问题如果甲乙两国的进出口贸易是进出口商之间
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以下关于无差异曲线的特征正确的有______
为了扩大有效需求保证经济稳定增长我国宏观调控采取的主要政策措施有______
凯恩斯主义的货币需求函数中影响货币需求的变量包括______
ImproveComputer-researchSkillsLikemanycollegestudentsJoseJuarezcarriesaroundapocket-sizedcomputerthatletshimwatchmoviessurftheInteractandtext-messagehisfriends.He’spartof"GenerationM"—thosebornafter1985whoupconnectedtoeverythingfromvideogametocellphones."Forusit’severydaylife"saidJuarez18afreshmanCaliforniaStateUniversityatSacramentoCSUS.educatorsarenowsayingthatnotallGenerationM-erscansynthesizethepilesofinformationthey’reaccessing."They’regeekybuttheydon’tknowwhattowiththeirgeekdom."saidBarbaraO’ConnoraSacramentoStatecommunicationsstudiesprofessorwhohasbeeninvolvedinanationwidetoimprovestudents’computer-researchskills.Inarecentnationwidetesttotheirtechnological"literacy"theirabilitytousetheInteracttocompleteclassassignments-only49percentcorrectlyevaluatedasetofWebsitesforobjectivityauthorityandtimeliness.Only35percentcouldcorrectlynarrowanoverlyInternetsearch.About130SacramentoStatestudentsincludingJuarezparticipatedintheexperimentaltestto6300collegestudentsacrossthecountry.Thehour-longassessmenttestisconductedbyEducationalTestingService.Itisaweb-basedscavengerhuntsimulatedInteractsearchenginesandacademicdatabasesthatspitoutpurposelymisleadinginformation."They’reverygoodatinandusingtheInternetbutdon’talwaysunderstandwhattheygetback"saidLindaGoffheadofinstructionalservicesfortheCSUSlibrary."Youseeanopensearchboxyoutypeinafewwordsandyouthebutton"saidGoffwhoisinvolvedinthetesting."Theytakeatfacevalueshowsupatthetopofthelistasthebeststuff."Educatorssaythatthesesloppyresearchskillsaretroubling."WelookatthatasafoundationalskillinthesamewaywemathandEnglishasafoundationalskill"saidLorieRothassistantvice-chancellorforacademicprogrammesintheCSUsystem.Measuringhowwellstudentscan"sortthegoodthebad"ontheInternethasbecomeahigherpriorityforCSURothsaid.CSUisconsideringamandatoryassessmenttestontechnologicalliteracyforallfreshmenmuchasithasrequiredEnglishandmathplacementtestssincethe1980s.StudentsinfreshmanseminarsatSacramentoStatewereaskedtotakethetestearlyinthesemesterandwereexpectedtofinishanotherroundthisweektomeasuretheirimprovement. Theytakeatfacevalueshowsupatthetopofthelistasthebeststuff.
TheIcemanOnaSeptemberdayin1991twoGermanswereclimbingthemountainsbetweenAustriaandItaly.Highuponamountainpasstheyfoundthebodyofamanlyingontheice.Atthatheight10499feetor3200meterstheiceisusuallypermanentbut1991hadbeenanespeciallywarmyear.Themountainicehadmeltedmorethanusualandsothebodyhadcometothesurface.Itwaslyingfacedownward.Theskeleton骨架wasinperfectconditionexceptforawoundinthehead.Therewasstillskinonthebonesandtheremainsofsomeclothes.Thehandswerestillholdingthewoodenhandleofanaxandonthefeettherewereverysimpleleatherandclothboots.Nearbywasapairofglovesmadeoftreebark树皮andaholderforarrows.WhowasthismanHowandwhenhadhediedEverybodyhadadifferentanswertothesequestions.SomepeoplethoughtthatitwasfromthiscenturyperhapsthebodyofasoldierwhodiedinWorldWarIsinceseveralsoldiershadalreadybeenfoundinthearea.ASwisswomanbelieveditmightbeherfatherwhohaddiedinthosemountainstwentyyearsbeforeandwhosebodyhadneverbeenfound.Thescientistswhorushedtolookatthebodythoughtitwasprobablymucholdermaybeevenathousandyearsold.WithmoderndatingtechniquesthescientistssoonlearnedthattheIcemanwasabout5300yearsold.Borninabout3300B.C.helivedduringtheBronzeAgeinEurope.Atfirstscientiststhoughthewasprobablyahunterwhohaddiedfromanaccidentinthehighmountains.Morerecentevidencehowevertellsadifferentstory.AnewkindofX-rayshowsanarrowheadstillstuckinhisshoulder.Itleftonlyatinyholeinhisskinbutitcausedinternaldamageandbleeding.Healmostcertainlydiedfromthiswoundandnotfromthewoundonthebackofhishead.Thismeansthathewasprobablyinsomekindofabattle.Itmayhavebeenpartofalargerwarorhemayhavebeenfightingbandits.Hemayevenhavebeenabandithimself.BystudyinghisclothesandtoolsscientistshavealreadylearnedagreatdealfromtheIcemanaboutthetimeshelivedin.wemayneverknowthefullstoryofhowhediedbuthehasgiveusimportantcluestothehistoryofthosedistanttimes. Thewordbanditsinparagraph4couldbebestreplacedby.
ImproveComputer-researchSkillsLikemanycollegestudentsJoseJuarezcarriesaroundapocket-sizedcomputerthatletshimwatchmoviessurftheInteractandtext-messagehisfriends.He’spartof"GenerationM"—thosebornafter1985whoupconnectedtoeverythingfromvideogametocellphones."Forusit’severydaylife"saidJuarez18afreshmanCaliforniaStateUniversityatSacramentoCSUS.educatorsarenowsayingthatnotallGenerationM-erscansynthesizethepilesofinformationthey’reaccessing."They’regeekybuttheydon’tknowwhattowiththeirgeekdom."saidBarbaraO’ConnoraSacramentoStatecommunicationsstudiesprofessorwhohasbeeninvolvedinanationwidetoimprovestudents’computer-researchskills.Inarecentnationwidetesttotheirtechnological"literacy"theirabilitytousetheInteracttocompleteclassassignments-only49percentcorrectlyevaluatedasetofWebsitesforobjectivityauthorityandtimeliness.Only35percentcouldcorrectlynarrowanoverlyInternetsearch.About130SacramentoStatestudentsincludingJuarezparticipatedintheexperimentaltestto6300collegestudentsacrossthecountry.Thehour-longassessmenttestisconductedbyEducationalTestingService.Itisaweb-basedscavengerhuntsimulatedInteractsearchenginesandacademicdatabasesthatspitoutpurposelymisleadinginformation."They’reverygoodatinandusingtheInternetbutdon’talwaysunderstandwhattheygetback"saidLindaGoffheadofinstructionalservicesfortheCSUSlibrary."Youseeanopensearchboxyoutypeinafewwordsandyouthebutton"saidGoffwhoisinvolvedinthetesting."Theytakeatfacevalueshowsupatthetopofthelistasthebeststuff."Educatorssaythatthesesloppyresearchskillsaretroubling."WelookatthatasafoundationalskillinthesamewaywemathandEnglishasafoundationalskill"saidLorieRothassistantvice-chancellorforacademicprogrammesintheCSUsystem.Measuringhowwellstudentscan"sortthegoodthebad"ontheInternethasbecomeahigherpriorityforCSURothsaid.CSUisconsideringamandatoryassessmenttestontechnologicalliteracyforallfreshmenmuchasithasrequiredEnglishandmathplacementtestssincethe1980s.StudentsinfreshmanseminarsatSacramentoStatewereaskedtotakethetestearlyinthesemesterandwereexpectedtofinishanotherroundthisweektomeasuretheirimprovement. They’reverygoodatinandusingtheInternetbutdon’talwaysunderstandwhattheygetbacksaidLindaGoffheadofinstructionalservicesfortheCSUSlibrary.
CentersoftheGreatEuropeanCitiesThecentersofthegreatcitiesofEuropearemeetingplacesbytradition.Peoplegathertheretodrinkcoffeeandchatlateintothenight.Amixtureoflocalsandtouristsmakeforanexcitingmetropolitanatmosphere.Squaresplazas广场andarcades拱廊formtheheartofEurope’scities.VeniceinItalyhasthePlazzaSanMarcoabeautifulsquaresurroundedbyshopschurchesrestaurantsandcafés.InBarcelonaSpainLaBosqueriaisalivelymarketwithhundredsofstallssellingallkindsofgoods.London’sCoventGardenisfilledwithfruitandvegetablestallsbydayandmusiciansacrobats杂技演员andartistsbynight.Thegovernmentbuildingsatthecenterofmanycitiesoftenarearchitecturallyimpressive.InLondontheyserveasabeautifulbackdrop北tothecoffeetablesthatlinethestreetsandthebanksoftheThames.Thesevibrant有活力的heartsaretheproductofcenturiesofevolutionsocialhistorianJoelGarreautoldUSNewsandWorldReportrecently."ThereasonpeoplethinkVeniceissogreattodayisyoudon’tseeallthemistakes"saidGarreau"Thosehaveallbeenremoved."MostEuropeancitieswerelaidoutbeforetheinventionofthecarsobarsrestaurantsandcafeswereneartopeople’shomes.TodaythefocusofmanyEuropeans’lifehasmovedawayfromthecenters.Theyliveinthesuburbsandoutskirtsdrivingtosupermarketstogettheirsupplies.Butonacontinentwherepeopletreasureconventiontherearestillthosewhoholdontotraditionalwayslivingandshoppinglocally.Thesepeopletogetherwithtouristsprovidethecitycenterswiththereasonforexistence.Coffeecultureplaysapartinkeepingthesecitycentersflourishing.ThisisparticularlytrueofPariswhosecitizensarefamousenthusiasticconversationalists.Thisskillisdevelopedovermanyhoursspentchattingoverespressos浓咖啡andcigarettes.Religionalsoplaysaroleindevelopingsociableatmosphere.PeopleInRomanCatholiccountriesusedtovisitthechurchonanalmostdailybasis.Entirecommunitieswouldgatherinthesamebuildingandthenmoveouttothemarketscafesandbarsinthesurroundingstreets.AnenormousexampleofthisrelationshipbetweenchurchandsocietyistheDuomo.ThehugemarblecathedralinFlorenceItalyissurroundedbybakeriesandcoffeeshopsandcatersnotonlytothetouristcrowdsbutalsothelocalcommunity. ThewritercitestheDuomointhelastparagraphasanexampletoillustratethat.
按账页格式分类会计账簿可以分为______
RacialPrejudiceInsomecountrieswhereracialprejucideisacuteviolencehasbeentakenforgrantedasameansofsolvingdifferences;andthisisnotevenquestioned.Therearecountriesthewhitemanimposeshisrudebybrute粗force;therearecountrieswheretheblackmanprotestsbyfiretocitiesandbylootingandpillaging抢夺.Importantpeopleonbothsideswhowouldinotherrespectsappeartobereasonablemengetupandcalmlyargueinofviolenceasifitwerealegitimate合法的solutionanyother.Whatisreallyfrighteningwhatreallyyouwithdespairistherealizationthatwhenitcomestothecrunch关键时刻wehavemadenoactualatall.Wemaywearcollarsandtiesinsteadofwar-paintbutourinstictsremainbasicallyunchanged.Thewholeoftherecordedofthehumanracethattediousdocumentationofviolencehastaughtusabsolutelynothing.Wehavestillnotlearntthatneversolvesaproblembutmakesitmoreacute.Thesheerhorrorthebloodshedandthesufferingnothing.Nosolutionevercomestothemorningafterwhenwedismally阴郁地contemplatethesmokingruinsandwonderwhathitus.Thetrulyreasonablemenwhowherethesolutionsliearefindingitharderandhardertogetahearing.Theyaredespisedmistrustedandevenpersecutedtheirownkindbecausetheyadvocatesuchapparentlyoutrageousthingsaslowenforcement.Ifhalftheenergythatgoesintoactswereputtogooduseifoureffortsweredirectedatuptheslumsandghettos贫民窟atimprovingliving-standardsandprovidingeducationandemploymentforallwewouldnothavegonealongwaytoatasolution. whatreallyyouwithdespair
RacialPrejudiceInsomecountrieswhereracialprejucideisacuteviolencehasbeentakenforgrantedasameansofsolvingdifferences;andthisisnotevenquestioned.Therearecountriesthewhitemanimposeshisrudebybrute粗force;therearecountrieswheretheblackmanprotestsbyfiretocitiesandbylootingandpillaging抢夺.Importantpeopleonbothsideswhowouldinotherrespectsappeartobereasonablemengetupandcalmlyargueinofviolenceasifitwerealegitimate合法的solutionanyother.Whatisreallyfrighteningwhatreallyyouwithdespairistherealizationthatwhenitcomestothecrunch关键时刻wehavemadenoactualatall.Wemaywearcollarsandtiesinsteadofwar-paintbutourinstictsremainbasicallyunchanged.Thewholeoftherecordedofthehumanracethattediousdocumentationofviolencehastaughtusabsolutelynothing.Wehavestillnotlearntthatneversolvesaproblembutmakesitmoreacute.Thesheerhorrorthebloodshedandthesufferingnothing.Nosolutionevercomestothemorningafterwhenwedismally阴郁地contemplatethesmokingruinsandwonderwhathitus.Thetrulyreasonablemenwhowherethesolutionsliearefindingitharderandhardertogetahearing.Theyaredespisedmistrustedandevenpersecutedtheirownkindbecausetheyadvocatesuchapparentlyoutrageousthingsaslowenforcement.Ifhalftheenergythatgoesintoactswereputtogooduseifoureffortsweredirectedatuptheslumsandghettos贫民窟atimprovingliving-standardsandprovidingeducationandemploymentforallwewouldnothavegonealongwaytoatasolution. Thesheerhorrorthebloodshedandthesufferingnothing.
ImproveComputer-researchSkillsLikemanycollegestudentsJoseJuarezcarriesaroundapocket-sizedcomputerthatletshimwatchmoviessurftheInteractandtext-messagehisfriends.He’spartof"GenerationM"—thosebornafter1985whoupconnectedtoeverythingfromvideogametocellphones."Forusit’severydaylife"saidJuarez18afreshmanCaliforniaStateUniversityatSacramentoCSUS.educatorsarenowsayingthatnotallGenerationM-erscansynthesizethepilesofinformationthey’reaccessing."They’regeekybuttheydon’tknowwhattowiththeirgeekdom."saidBarbaraO’ConnoraSacramentoStatecommunicationsstudiesprofessorwhohasbeeninvolvedinanationwidetoimprovestudents’computer-researchskills.Inarecentnationwidetesttotheirtechnological"literacy"theirabilitytousetheInteracttocompleteclassassignments-only49percentcorrectlyevaluatedasetofWebsitesforobjectivityauthorityandtimeliness.Only35percentcouldcorrectlynarrowanoverlyInternetsearch.About130SacramentoStatestudentsincludingJuarezparticipatedintheexperimentaltestto6300collegestudentsacrossthecountry.Thehour-longassessmenttestisconductedbyEducationalTestingService.Itisaweb-basedscavengerhuntsimulatedInteractsearchenginesandacademicdatabasesthatspitoutpurposelymisleadinginformation."They’reverygoodatinandusingtheInternetbutdon’talwaysunderstandwhattheygetback"saidLindaGoffheadofinstructionalservicesfortheCSUSlibrary."Youseeanopensearchboxyoutypeinafewwordsandyouthebutton"saidGoffwhoisinvolvedinthetesting."Theytakeatfacevalueshowsupatthetopofthelistasthebeststuff."Educatorssaythatthesesloppyresearchskillsaretroubling."WelookatthatasafoundationalskillinthesamewaywemathandEnglishasafoundationalskill"saidLorieRothassistantvice-chancellorforacademicprogrammesintheCSUsystem.Measuringhowwellstudentscan"sortthegoodthebad"ontheInternethasbecomeahigherpriorityforCSURothsaid.CSUisconsideringamandatoryassessmenttestontechnologicalliteracyforallfreshmenmuchasithasrequiredEnglishandmathplacementtestssincethe1980s.StudentsinfreshmanseminarsatSacramentoStatewereaskedtotakethetestearlyinthesemesterandwereexpectedtofinishanotherroundthisweektomeasuretheirimprovement. MeasuringhowwellstudentscansortthegoodthebadontheInternethasbecomeahigherpriorityforCSURothsaid.
TheIcemanOnaSeptemberdayin1991twoGermanswereclimbingthemountainsbetweenAustriaandItaly.Highuponamountainpasstheyfoundthebodyofamanlyingontheice.Atthatheight10499feetor3200meterstheiceisusuallypermanentbut1991hadbeenanespeciallywarmyear.Themountainicehadmeltedmorethanusualandsothebodyhadcometothesurface.Itwaslyingfacedownward.Theskeleton骨架wasinperfectconditionexceptforawoundinthehead.Therewasstillskinonthebonesandtheremainsofsomeclothes.Thehandswerestillholdingthewoodenhandleofanaxandonthefeettherewereverysimpleleatherandclothboots.Nearbywasapairofglovesmadeoftreebark树皮andaholderforarrows.WhowasthismanHowandwhenhadhediedEverybodyhadadifferentanswertothesequestions.SomepeoplethoughtthatitwasfromthiscenturyperhapsthebodyofasoldierwhodiedinWorldWarIsinceseveralsoldiershadalreadybeenfoundinthearea.ASwisswomanbelieveditmightbeherfatherwhohaddiedinthosemountainstwentyyearsbeforeandwhosebodyhadneverbeenfound.Thescientistswhorushedtolookatthebodythoughtitwasprobablymucholdermaybeevenathousandyearsold.WithmoderndatingtechniquesthescientistssoonlearnedthattheIcemanwasabout5300yearsold.Borninabout3300B.C.helivedduringtheBronzeAgeinEurope.Atfirstscientiststhoughthewasprobablyahunterwhohaddiedfromanaccidentinthehighmountains.Morerecentevidencehowevertellsadifferentstory.AnewkindofX-rayshowsanarrowheadstillstuckinhisshoulder.Itleftonlyatinyholeinhisskinbutitcausedinternaldamageandbleeding.Healmostcertainlydiedfromthiswoundandnotfromthewoundonthebackofhishead.Thismeansthathewasprobablyinsomekindofabattle.Itmayhavebeenpartofalargerwarorhemayhavebeenfightingbandits.Hemayevenhavebeenabandithimself.BystudyinghisclothesandtoolsscientistshavealreadylearnedagreatdealfromtheIcemanaboutthetimeshelivedin.wemayneverknowthefullstoryofhowhediedbuthehasgiveusimportantcluestothehistoryofthosedistanttimes. ThebodyoftheIcemanwasfoundinthemountainsmainlybecause.
RacialPrejudiceInsomecountrieswhereracialprejucideisacuteviolencehasbeentakenforgrantedasameansofsolvingdifferences;andthisisnotevenquestioned.Therearecountriesthewhitemanimposeshisrudebybrute粗force;therearecountrieswheretheblackmanprotestsbyfiretocitiesandbylootingandpillaging抢夺.Importantpeopleonbothsideswhowouldinotherrespectsappeartobereasonablemengetupandcalmlyargueinofviolenceasifitwerealegitimate合法的solutionanyother.Whatisreallyfrighteningwhatreallyyouwithdespairistherealizationthatwhenitcomestothecrunch关键时刻wehavemadenoactualatall.Wemaywearcollarsandtiesinsteadofwar-paintbutourinstictsremainbasicallyunchanged.Thewholeoftherecordedofthehumanracethattediousdocumentationofviolencehastaughtusabsolutelynothing.Wehavestillnotlearntthatneversolvesaproblembutmakesitmoreacute.Thesheerhorrorthebloodshedandthesufferingnothing.Nosolutionevercomestothemorningafterwhenwedismally阴郁地contemplatethesmokingruinsandwonderwhathitus.Thetrulyreasonablemenwhowherethesolutionsliearefindingitharderandhardertogetahearing.Theyaredespisedmistrustedandevenpersecutedtheirownkindbecausetheyadvocatesuchapparentlyoutrageousthingsaslowenforcement.Ifhalftheenergythatgoesintoactswereputtogooduseifoureffortsweredirectedatuptheslumsandghettos贫民窟atimprovingliving-standardsandprovidingeducationandemploymentforallwewouldnothavegonealongwaytoatasolution. Therearecountriesthewhitemanimposeshisrudebybrute粗force;
FoodforLearningInEritreaasmallcountryinnortheastAfricaapproximately80percentofthepopulationisilliterate.Thatpercentageisevenhigherinwoman.AsinmanydevelopingcountriesmanyEritreanshavetraditionalideasabouttheroleofwomen.Theybelievethatwomenshouldstayhomeandtakecareofthefamilyandshouldnotgetaneducationorlookforajob.ThesebeliefsareoneofthefactorsthatpreventEritrieaandotherdevelopingcountriesfromimprovingtheireconomicsituation.Experienceinmanydevelopingcountrieshasshownthateducatedwomenhavefewerchildrenandhavemoreopportunitiesforimprovingtheirlivesandthelivesoftheirfamilies.InEritreainfactthereisgreatneedforimprovement.Itisoneofthepoorestcountriesintheworld.FormanyEritreanfamiliesgettingenoughfoodisadailyproblem.TodealwiththeseproblemstheEritreangovernmenttogetherwiththeWorldFoodProgramhasanewprogramthatoffersfoodasarewardforlearning.Inprimaryschoolsallthechildrenreceivefoodpackagestotakehometotheirfamilies.Howeverwiththenewprogramthegirlsreceivemorefoodthantheboys.Thiswayparentsareencouragedtosendtheirdaughtertoschoolratherthankeepingthemathome.AnothergovernmentprogramthataimstoeducatewomenisFoodforTraining.ManagedbytheNationalUnionofEritreanWomenthisprogramofferfoodrewardsalsofromWorldFoodOrganizationtowomenandeldergirlswhoarewillingtojointheprogram.BecauseofthewarwithEthiopiamanywomenarebringinguptheirfamiliesontheirown.Theyoftenliveinrefugeecampswithnolandoftheirownandnowaytoearnmoney.Mostofthesewomenareilliterateandhavenoskillstofindajob.Theyspendmostoftheirdaylookingforfoodandpreparingitfortheirfamilies.TheFoodforTrainingprogramhelpsthetennagersandwomenchangetheirlives.Iftheyagreetojointheprogramtheyreceivealargepackageoffoodeachmonth.Inreturnthewomenarerequiredtoattendfreeliterateclassesfortwohourseveryday.WhenFoodforTrainingclassesintworegionsofEritrea5000girlsandwomenjoinedinthefirsttwomonths.Itisespeciallypopularwithteenagegirlsagedfourteentosixteenwhohaveneverhadachancetogotoschoolbefore.TheorganizersofFoodforTraingalsoplanstoofferotherkindsofcoursesforwomenusingthesamesystemoffoodrewards.Inthesecoursestheywillteachwomenjobskillsandcraftssuchasbasketweaving.Thesewomenwillnotonlylearntoreadandwrite.Theywillbecomeawareofwhatisgoingonintheircountry. TheEritreangovernmentisofferingextrafoodtogirlsinschoolinorderto.
FoodforLearningInEritreaasmallcountryinnortheastAfricaapproximately80percentofthepopulationisilliterate.Thatpercentageisevenhigherinwoman.AsinmanydevelopingcountriesmanyEritreanshavetraditionalideasabouttheroleofwomen.Theybelievethatwomenshouldstayhomeandtakecareofthefamilyandshouldnotgetaneducationorlookforajob.ThesebeliefsareoneofthefactorsthatpreventEritrieaandotherdevelopingcountriesfromimprovingtheireconomicsituation.Experienceinmanydevelopingcountrieshasshownthateducatedwomenhavefewerchildrenandhavemoreopportunitiesforimprovingtheirlivesandthelivesoftheirfamilies.InEritreainfactthereisgreatneedforimprovement.Itisoneofthepoorestcountriesintheworld.FormanyEritreanfamiliesgettingenoughfoodisadailyproblem.TodealwiththeseproblemstheEritreangovernmenttogetherwiththeWorldFoodProgramhasanewprogramthatoffersfoodasarewardforlearning.Inprimaryschoolsallthechildrenreceivefoodpackagestotakehometotheirfamilies.Howeverwiththenewprogramthegirlsreceivemorefoodthantheboys.Thiswayparentsareencouragedtosendtheirdaughtertoschoolratherthankeepingthemathome.AnothergovernmentprogramthataimstoeducatewomenisFoodforTraining.ManagedbytheNationalUnionofEritreanWomenthisprogramofferfoodrewardsalsofromWorldFoodOrganizationtowomenandeldergirlswhoarewillingtojointheprogram.BecauseofthewarwithEthiopiamanywomenarebringinguptheirfamiliesontheirown.Theyoftenliveinrefugeecampswithnolandoftheirownandnowaytoearnmoney.Mostofthesewomenareilliterateandhavenoskillstofindajob.Theyspendmostoftheirdaylookingforfoodandpreparingitfortheirfamilies.TheFoodforTrainingprogramhelpsthetennagersandwomenchangetheirlives.Iftheyagreetojointheprogramtheyreceivealargepackageoffoodeachmonth.Inreturnthewomenarerequiredtoattendfreeliterateclassesfortwohourseveryday.WhenFoodforTrainingclassesintworegionsofEritrea5000girlsandwomenjoinedinthefirsttwomonths.Itisespeciallypopularwithteenagegirlsagedfourteentosixteenwhohaveneverhadachancetogotoschoolbefore.TheorganizersofFoodforTraingalsoplanstoofferotherkindsofcoursesforwomenusingthesamesystemoffoodrewards.Inthesecoursestheywillteachwomenjobskillsandcraftssuchasbasketweaving.Thesewomenwillnotonlylearntoreadandwrite.Theywillbecomeawareofwhatisgoingonintheircountry. Thenewliteracyprogramsareanexampleof.
RacialPrejudiceInsomecountrieswhereracialprejucideisacuteviolencehasbeentakenforgrantedasameansofsolvingdifferences;andthisisnotevenquestioned.Therearecountriesthewhitemanimposeshisrudebybrute粗force;therearecountrieswheretheblackmanprotestsbyfiretocitiesandbylootingandpillaging抢夺.Importantpeopleonbothsideswhowouldinotherrespectsappeartobereasonablemengetupandcalmlyargueinofviolenceasifitwerealegitimate合法的solutionanyother.Whatisreallyfrighteningwhatreallyyouwithdespairistherealizationthatwhenitcomestothecrunch关键时刻wehavemadenoactualatall.Wemaywearcollarsandtiesinsteadofwar-paintbutourinstictsremainbasicallyunchanged.Thewholeoftherecordedofthehumanracethattediousdocumentationofviolencehastaughtusabsolutelynothing.Wehavestillnotlearntthatneversolvesaproblembutmakesitmoreacute.Thesheerhorrorthebloodshedandthesufferingnothing.Nosolutionevercomestothemorningafterwhenwedismally阴郁地contemplatethesmokingruinsandwonderwhathitus.Thetrulyreasonablemenwhowherethesolutionsliearefindingitharderandhardertogetahearing.Theyaredespisedmistrustedandevenpersecutedtheirownkindbecausetheyadvocatesuchapparentlyoutrageousthingsaslowenforcement.Ifhalftheenergythatgoesintoactswereputtogooduseifoureffortsweredirectedatuptheslumsandghettos贫民窟atimprovingliving-standardsandprovidingeducationandemploymentforallwewouldnothavegonealongwaytoatasolution. getupandcalmlyargueinofviolenceasifitwerealegitimate合法的solution
ImproveComputer-researchSkillsLikemanycollegestudentsJoseJuarezcarriesaroundapocket-sizedcomputerthatletshimwatchmoviessurftheInteractandtext-messagehisfriends.He’spartof"GenerationM"—thosebornafter1985whoupconnectedtoeverythingfromvideogametocellphones."Forusit’severydaylife"saidJuarez18afreshmanCaliforniaStateUniversityatSacramentoCSUS.educatorsarenowsayingthatnotallGenerationM-erscansynthesizethepilesofinformationthey’reaccessing."They’regeekybuttheydon’tknowwhattowiththeirgeekdom."saidBarbaraO’ConnoraSacramentoStatecommunicationsstudiesprofessorwhohasbeeninvolvedinanationwidetoimprovestudents’computer-researchskills.Inarecentnationwidetesttotheirtechnological"literacy"theirabilitytousetheInteracttocompleteclassassignments-only49percentcorrectlyevaluatedasetofWebsitesforobjectivityauthorityandtimeliness.Only35percentcouldcorrectlynarrowanoverlyInternetsearch.About130SacramentoStatestudentsincludingJuarezparticipatedintheexperimentaltestto6300collegestudentsacrossthecountry.Thehour-longassessmenttestisconductedbyEducationalTestingService.Itisaweb-basedscavengerhuntsimulatedInteractsearchenginesandacademicdatabasesthatspitoutpurposelymisleadinginformation."They’reverygoodatinandusingtheInternetbutdon’talwaysunderstandwhattheygetback"saidLindaGoffheadofinstructionalservicesfortheCSUSlibrary."Youseeanopensearchboxyoutypeinafewwordsandyouthebutton"saidGoffwhoisinvolvedinthetesting."Theytakeatfacevalueshowsupatthetopofthelistasthebeststuff."Educatorssaythatthesesloppyresearchskillsaretroubling."WelookatthatasafoundationalskillinthesamewaywemathandEnglishasafoundationalskill"saidLorieRothassistantvice-chancellorforacademicprogrammesintheCSUsystem.Measuringhowwellstudentscan"sortthegoodthebad"ontheInternethasbecomeahigherpriorityforCSURothsaid.CSUisconsideringamandatoryassessmenttestontechnologicalliteracyforallfreshmenmuchasithasrequiredEnglishandmathplacementtestssincethe1980s.StudentsinfreshmanseminarsatSacramentoStatewereaskedtotakethetestearlyinthesemesterandwereexpectedtofinishanotherroundthisweektomeasuretheirimprovement. They’regeekybuttheydon’tknowwhattowiththeirgeekdom.
期间费用不包括______
CentersoftheGreatEuropeanCitiesThecentersofthegreatcitiesofEuropearemeetingplacesbytradition.Peoplegathertheretodrinkcoffeeandchatlateintothenight.Amixtureoflocalsandtouristsmakeforanexcitingmetropolitanatmosphere.Squaresplazas广场andarcades拱廊formtheheartofEurope’scities.VeniceinItalyhasthePlazzaSanMarcoabeautifulsquaresurroundedbyshopschurchesrestaurantsandcafés.InBarcelonaSpainLaBosqueriaisalivelymarketwithhundredsofstallssellingallkindsofgoods.London’sCoventGardenisfilledwithfruitandvegetablestallsbydayandmusiciansacrobats杂技演员andartistsbynight.Thegovernmentbuildingsatthecenterofmanycitiesoftenarearchitecturallyimpressive.InLondontheyserveasabeautifulbackdrop北tothecoffeetablesthatlinethestreetsandthebanksoftheThames.Thesevibrant有活力的heartsaretheproductofcenturiesofevolutionsocialhistorianJoelGarreautoldUSNewsandWorldReportrecently."ThereasonpeoplethinkVeniceissogreattodayisyoudon’tseeallthemistakes"saidGarreau"Thosehaveallbeenremoved."MostEuropeancitieswerelaidoutbeforetheinventionofthecarsobarsrestaurantsandcafeswereneartopeople’shomes.TodaythefocusofmanyEuropeans’lifehasmovedawayfromthecenters.Theyliveinthesuburbsandoutskirtsdrivingtosupermarketstogettheirsupplies.Butonacontinentwherepeopletreasureconventiontherearestillthosewhoholdontotraditionalwayslivingandshoppinglocally.Thesepeopletogetherwithtouristsprovidethecitycenterswiththereasonforexistence.Coffeecultureplaysapartinkeepingthesecitycentersflourishing.ThisisparticularlytrueofPariswhosecitizensarefamousenthusiasticconversationalists.Thisskillisdevelopedovermanyhoursspentchattingoverespressos浓咖啡andcigarettes.Religionalsoplaysaroleindevelopingsociableatmosphere.PeopleInRomanCatholiccountriesusedtovisitthechurchonanalmostdailybasis.Entirecommunitieswouldgatherinthesamebuildingandthenmoveouttothemarketscafesandbarsinthesurroundingstreets.AnenormousexampleofthisrelationshipbetweenchurchandsocietyistheDuomo.ThehugemarblecathedralinFlorenceItalyissurroundedbybakeriesandcoffeeshopsandcatersnotonlytothetouristcrowdsbutalsothelocalcommunity. WhydopeoplethinkthatVeniceissogreat
RacialPrejudiceInsomecountrieswhereracialprejucideisacuteviolencehasbeentakenforgrantedasameansofsolvingdifferences;andthisisnotevenquestioned.Therearecountriesthewhitemanimposeshisrudebybrute粗force;therearecountrieswheretheblackmanprotestsbyfiretocitiesandbylootingandpillaging抢夺.Importantpeopleonbothsideswhowouldinotherrespectsappeartobereasonablemengetupandcalmlyargueinofviolenceasifitwerealegitimate合法的solutionanyother.Whatisreallyfrighteningwhatreallyyouwithdespairistherealizationthatwhenitcomestothecrunch关键时刻wehavemadenoactualatall.Wemaywearcollarsandtiesinsteadofwar-paintbutourinstictsremainbasicallyunchanged.Thewholeoftherecordedofthehumanracethattediousdocumentationofviolencehastaughtusabsolutelynothing.Wehavestillnotlearntthatneversolvesaproblembutmakesitmoreacute.Thesheerhorrorthebloodshedandthesufferingnothing.Nosolutionevercomestothemorningafterwhenwedismally阴郁地contemplatethesmokingruinsandwonderwhathitus.Thetrulyreasonablemenwhowherethesolutionsliearefindingitharderandhardertogetahearing.Theyaredespisedmistrustedandevenpersecutedtheirownkindbecausetheyadvocatesuchapparentlyoutrageousthingsaslowenforcement.Ifhalftheenergythatgoesintoactswereputtogooduseifoureffortsweredirectedatuptheslumsandghettos贫民窟atimprovingliving-standardsandprovidingeducationandemploymentforallwewouldnothavegonealongwaytoatasolution. Thewholeoftherecordedofthehumanracethattediousdocumentationofviolencehastaughtusabsolutelynothing.
ImproveComputer-researchSkillsLikemanycollegestudentsJoseJuarezcarriesaroundapocket-sizedcomputerthatletshimwatchmoviessurftheInteractandtext-messagehisfriends.He’spartof"GenerationM"—thosebornafter1985whoupconnectedtoeverythingfromvideogametocellphones."Forusit’severydaylife"saidJuarez18afreshmanCaliforniaStateUniversityatSacramentoCSUS.educatorsarenowsayingthatnotallGenerationM-erscansynthesizethepilesofinformationthey’reaccessing."They’regeekybuttheydon’tknowwhattowiththeirgeekdom."saidBarbaraO’ConnoraSacramentoStatecommunicationsstudiesprofessorwhohasbeeninvolvedinanationwidetoimprovestudents’computer-researchskills.Inarecentnationwidetesttotheirtechnological"literacy"theirabilitytousetheInteracttocompleteclassassignments-only49percentcorrectlyevaluatedasetofWebsitesforobjectivityauthorityandtimeliness.Only35percentcouldcorrectlynarrowanoverlyInternetsearch.About130SacramentoStatestudentsincludingJuarezparticipatedintheexperimentaltestto6300collegestudentsacrossthecountry.Thehour-longassessmenttestisconductedbyEducationalTestingService.Itisaweb-basedscavengerhuntsimulatedInteractsearchenginesandacademicdatabasesthatspitoutpurposelymisleadinginformation."They’reverygoodatinandusingtheInternetbutdon’talwaysunderstandwhattheygetback"saidLindaGoffheadofinstructionalservicesfortheCSUSlibrary."Youseeanopensearchboxyoutypeinafewwordsandyouthebutton"saidGoffwhoisinvolvedinthetesting."Theytakeatfacevalueshowsupatthetopofthelistasthebeststuff."Educatorssaythatthesesloppyresearchskillsaretroubling."WelookatthatasafoundationalskillinthesamewaywemathandEnglishasafoundationalskill"saidLorieRothassistantvice-chancellorforacademicprogrammesintheCSUsystem.Measuringhowwellstudentscan"sortthegoodthebad"ontheInternethasbecomeahigherpriorityforCSURothsaid.CSUisconsideringamandatoryassessmenttestontechnologicalliteracyforallfreshmenmuchasithasrequiredEnglishandmathplacementtestssincethe1980s.StudentsinfreshmanseminarsatSacramentoStatewereaskedtotakethetestearlyinthesemesterandwereexpectedtofinishanotherroundthisweektomeasuretheirimprovement. About130SacramentoStatestudentsincludingJuarezparticipatedintheexperimentaltestto6300collegestudentsacrossthecountry.
CentersoftheGreatEuropeanCitiesThecentersofthegreatcitiesofEuropearemeetingplacesbytradition.Peoplegathertheretodrinkcoffeeandchatlateintothenight.Amixtureoflocalsandtouristsmakeforanexcitingmetropolitanatmosphere.Squaresplazas广场andarcades拱廊formtheheartofEurope’scities.VeniceinItalyhasthePlazzaSanMarcoabeautifulsquaresurroundedbyshopschurchesrestaurantsandcafés.InBarcelonaSpainLaBosqueriaisalivelymarketwithhundredsofstallssellingallkindsofgoods.London’sCoventGardenisfilledwithfruitandvegetablestallsbydayandmusiciansacrobats杂技演员andartistsbynight.Thegovernmentbuildingsatthecenterofmanycitiesoftenarearchitecturallyimpressive.InLondontheyserveasabeautifulbackdrop北tothecoffeetablesthatlinethestreetsandthebanksoftheThames.Thesevibrant有活力的heartsaretheproductofcenturiesofevolutionsocialhistorianJoelGarreautoldUSNewsandWorldReportrecently."ThereasonpeoplethinkVeniceissogreattodayisyoudon’tseeallthemistakes"saidGarreau"Thosehaveallbeenremoved."MostEuropeancitieswerelaidoutbeforetheinventionofthecarsobarsrestaurantsandcafeswereneartopeople’shomes.TodaythefocusofmanyEuropeans’lifehasmovedawayfromthecenters.Theyliveinthesuburbsandoutskirtsdrivingtosupermarketstogettheirsupplies.Butonacontinentwherepeopletreasureconventiontherearestillthosewhoholdontotraditionalwayslivingandshoppinglocally.Thesepeopletogetherwithtouristsprovidethecitycenterswiththereasonforexistence.Coffeecultureplaysapartinkeepingthesecitycentersflourishing.ThisisparticularlytrueofPariswhosecitizensarefamousenthusiasticconversationalists.Thisskillisdevelopedovermanyhoursspentchattingoverespressos浓咖啡andcigarettes.Religionalsoplaysaroleindevelopingsociableatmosphere.PeopleInRomanCatholiccountriesusedtovisitthechurchonanalmostdailybasis.Entirecommunitieswouldgatherinthesamebuildingandthenmoveouttothemarketscafesandbarsinthesurroundingstreets.AnenormousexampleofthisrelationshipbetweenchurchandsocietyistheDuomo.ThehugemarblecathedralinFlorenceItalyissurroundedbybakeriesandcoffeeshopsandcatersnotonlytothetouristcrowdsbutalsothelocalcommunity. ItcanbeinferredfromthefirstparagraphthateachbigcityinEurope.
RacialPrejudiceInsomecountrieswhereracialprejucideisacuteviolencehasbeentakenforgrantedasameansofsolvingdifferences;andthisisnotevenquestioned.Therearecountriesthewhitemanimposeshisrudebybrute粗force;therearecountrieswheretheblackmanprotestsbyfiretocitiesandbylootingandpillaging抢夺.Importantpeopleonbothsideswhowouldinotherrespectsappeartobereasonablemengetupandcalmlyargueinofviolenceasifitwerealegitimate合法的solutionanyother.Whatisreallyfrighteningwhatreallyyouwithdespairistherealizationthatwhenitcomestothecrunch关键时刻wehavemadenoactualatall.Wemaywearcollarsandtiesinsteadofwar-paintbutourinstictsremainbasicallyunchanged.Thewholeoftherecordedofthehumanracethattediousdocumentationofviolencehastaughtusabsolutelynothing.Wehavestillnotlearntthatneversolvesaproblembutmakesitmoreacute.Thesheerhorrorthebloodshedandthesufferingnothing.Nosolutionevercomestothemorningafterwhenwedismally阴郁地contemplatethesmokingruinsandwonderwhathitus.Thetrulyreasonablemenwhowherethesolutionsliearefindingitharderandhardertogetahearing.Theyaredespisedmistrustedandevenpersecutedtheirownkindbecausetheyadvocatesuchapparentlyoutrageousthingsaslowenforcement.Ifhalftheenergythatgoesintoactswereputtogooduseifoureffortsweredirectedatuptheslumsandghettos贫民窟atimprovingliving-standardsandprovidingeducationandemploymentforallwewouldnothavegonealongwaytoatasolution. Ifhalftheenergythatgoesintoactswereputtogooduse
下列关于财产清查的描述有误的是______
RacialPrejudiceInsomecountrieswhereracialprejucideisacuteviolencehasbeentakenforgrantedasameansofsolvingdifferences;andthisisnotevenquestioned.Therearecountriesthewhitemanimposeshisrudebybrute粗force;therearecountrieswheretheblackmanprotestsbyfiretocitiesandbylootingandpillaging抢夺.Importantpeopleonbothsideswhowouldinotherrespectsappeartobereasonablemengetupandcalmlyargueinofviolenceasifitwerealegitimate合法的solutionanyother.Whatisreallyfrighteningwhatreallyyouwithdespairistherealizationthatwhenitcomestothecrunch关键时刻wehavemadenoactualatall.Wemaywearcollarsandtiesinsteadofwar-paintbutourinstictsremainbasicallyunchanged.Thewholeoftherecordedofthehumanracethattediousdocumentationofviolencehastaughtusabsolutelynothing.Wehavestillnotlearntthatneversolvesaproblembutmakesitmoreacute.Thesheerhorrorthebloodshedandthesufferingnothing.Nosolutionevercomestothemorningafterwhenwedismally阴郁地contemplatethesmokingruinsandwonderwhathitus.Thetrulyreasonablemenwhowherethesolutionsliearefindingitharderandhardertogetahearing.Theyaredespisedmistrustedandevenpersecutedtheirownkindbecausetheyadvocatesuchapparentlyoutrageousthingsaslowenforcement.Ifhalftheenergythatgoesintoactswereputtogooduseifoureffortsweredirectedatuptheslumsandghettos贫民窟atimprovingliving-standardsandprovidingeducationandemploymentforallwewouldnothavegonealongwaytoatasolution. Thetrulyreasonablemenwhowherethesolutionsliearefindingitharderandhardertogetahearing.
金融抑制的原因包括______
ImproveComputer-researchSkillsLikemanycollegestudentsJoseJuarezcarriesaroundapocket-sizedcomputerthatletshimwatchmoviessurftheInteractandtext-messagehisfriends.He’spartof"GenerationM"—thosebornafter1985whoupconnectedtoeverythingfromvideogametocellphones."Forusit’severydaylife"saidJuarez18afreshmanCaliforniaStateUniversityatSacramentoCSUS.educatorsarenowsayingthatnotallGenerationM-erscansynthesizethepilesofinformationthey’reaccessing."They’regeekybuttheydon’tknowwhattowiththeirgeekdom."saidBarbaraO’ConnoraSacramentoStatecommunicationsstudiesprofessorwhohasbeeninvolvedinanationwidetoimprovestudents’computer-researchskills.Inarecentnationwidetesttotheirtechnological"literacy"theirabilitytousetheInteracttocompleteclassassignments-only49percentcorrectlyevaluatedasetofWebsitesforobjectivityauthorityandtimeliness.Only35percentcouldcorrectlynarrowanoverlyInternetsearch.About130SacramentoStatestudentsincludingJuarezparticipatedintheexperimentaltestto6300collegestudentsacrossthecountry.Thehour-longassessmenttestisconductedbyEducationalTestingService.Itisaweb-basedscavengerhuntsimulatedInteractsearchenginesandacademicdatabasesthatspitoutpurposelymisleadinginformation."They’reverygoodatinandusingtheInternetbutdon’talwaysunderstandwhattheygetback"saidLindaGoffheadofinstructionalservicesfortheCSUSlibrary."Youseeanopensearchboxyoutypeinafewwordsandyouthebutton"saidGoffwhoisinvolvedinthetesting."Theytakeatfacevalueshowsupatthetopofthelistasthebeststuff."Educatorssaythatthesesloppyresearchskillsaretroubling."WelookatthatasafoundationalskillinthesamewaywemathandEnglishasafoundationalskill"saidLorieRothassistantvice-chancellorforacademicprogrammesintheCSUsystem.Measuringhowwellstudentscan"sortthegoodthebad"ontheInternethasbecomeahigherpriorityforCSURothsaid.CSUisconsideringamandatoryassessmenttestontechnologicalliteracyforallfreshmenmuchasithasrequiredEnglishandmathplacementtestssincethe1980s.StudentsinfreshmanseminarsatSacramentoStatewereaskedtotakethetestearlyinthesemesterandwereexpectedtofinishanotherroundthisweektomeasuretheirimprovement. InarecentnationwidetesttotheirtechnologicalliteracytheirabilitytousetheInteracttocompleteclassassignments-only49percentcorrectlyevaluatedasetofWebsitesforobjectivityauthorityandtimeliness.
TheIcemanOnaSeptemberdayin1991twoGermanswereclimbingthemountainsbetweenAustriaandItaly.Highuponamountainpasstheyfoundthebodyofamanlyingontheice.Atthatheight10499feetor3200meterstheiceisusuallypermanentbut1991hadbeenanespeciallywarmyear.Themountainicehadmeltedmorethanusualandsothebodyhadcometothesurface.Itwaslyingfacedownward.Theskeleton骨架wasinperfectconditionexceptforawoundinthehead.Therewasstillskinonthebonesandtheremainsofsomeclothes.Thehandswerestillholdingthewoodenhandleofanaxandonthefeettherewereverysimpleleatherandclothboots.Nearbywasapairofglovesmadeoftreebark树皮andaholderforarrows.WhowasthismanHowandwhenhadhediedEverybodyhadadifferentanswertothesequestions.SomepeoplethoughtthatitwasfromthiscenturyperhapsthebodyofasoldierwhodiedinWorldWarIsinceseveralsoldiershadalreadybeenfoundinthearea.ASwisswomanbelieveditmightbeherfatherwhohaddiedinthosemountainstwentyyearsbeforeandwhosebodyhadneverbeenfound.Thescientistswhorushedtolookatthebodythoughtitwasprobablymucholdermaybeevenathousandyearsold.WithmoderndatingtechniquesthescientistssoonlearnedthattheIcemanwasabout5300yearsold.Borninabout3300B.C.helivedduringtheBronzeAgeinEurope.Atfirstscientiststhoughthewasprobablyahunterwhohaddiedfromanaccidentinthehighmountains.Morerecentevidencehowevertellsadifferentstory.AnewkindofX-rayshowsanarrowheadstillstuckinhisshoulder.Itleftonlyatinyholeinhisskinbutitcausedinternaldamageandbleeding.Healmostcertainlydiedfromthiswoundandnotfromthewoundonthebackofhishead.Thismeansthathewasprobablyinsomekindofabattle.Itmayhavebeenpartofalargerwarorhemayhavebeenfightingbandits.Hemayevenhavebeenabandithimself.BystudyinghisclothesandtoolsscientistshavealreadylearnedagreatdealfromtheIcemanaboutthetimeshelivedin.wemayneverknowthefullstoryofhowhediedbuthehasgiveusimportantcluestothehistoryofthosedistanttimes. AllthefollowingareassumptionsoncemadeabouttheIcemanEXCEPT.
RacialPrejudiceInsomecountrieswhereracialprejucideisacuteviolencehasbeentakenforgrantedasameansofsolvingdifferences;andthisisnotevenquestioned.Therearecountriesthewhitemanimposeshisrudebybrute粗force;therearecountrieswheretheblackmanprotestsbyfiretocitiesandbylootingandpillaging抢夺.Importantpeopleonbothsideswhowouldinotherrespectsappeartobereasonablemengetupandcalmlyargueinofviolenceasifitwerealegitimate合法的solutionanyother.Whatisreallyfrighteningwhatreallyyouwithdespairistherealizationthatwhenitcomestothecrunch关键时刻wehavemadenoactualatall.Wemaywearcollarsandtiesinsteadofwar-paintbutourinstictsremainbasicallyunchanged.Thewholeoftherecordedofthehumanracethattediousdocumentationofviolencehastaughtusabsolutelynothing.Wehavestillnotlearntthatneversolvesaproblembutmakesitmoreacute.Thesheerhorrorthebloodshedandthesufferingnothing.Nosolutionevercomestothemorningafterwhenwedismally阴郁地contemplatethesmokingruinsandwonderwhathitus.Thetrulyreasonablemenwhowherethesolutionsliearefindingitharderandhardertogetahearing.Theyaredespisedmistrustedandevenpersecutedtheirownkindbecausetheyadvocatesuchapparentlyoutrageousthingsaslowenforcement.Ifhalftheenergythatgoesintoactswereputtogooduseifoureffortsweredirectedatuptheslumsandghettos贫民窟atimprovingliving-standardsandprovidingeducationandemploymentforallwewouldnothavegonealongwaytoatasolution. wewouldnothavegonealongwaytoatasolution.
ImproveComputer-researchSkillsLikemanycollegestudentsJoseJuarezcarriesaroundapocket-sizedcomputerthatletshimwatchmoviessurftheInteractandtext-messagehisfriends.He’spartof"GenerationM"—thosebornafter1985whoupconnectedtoeverythingfromvideogametocellphones."Forusit’severydaylife"saidJuarez18afreshmanCaliforniaStateUniversityatSacramentoCSUS.educatorsarenowsayingthatnotallGenerationM-erscansynthesizethepilesofinformationthey’reaccessing."They’regeekybuttheydon’tknowwhattowiththeirgeekdom."saidBarbaraO’ConnoraSacramentoStatecommunicationsstudiesprofessorwhohasbeeninvolvedinanationwidetoimprovestudents’computer-researchskills.Inarecentnationwidetesttotheirtechnological"literacy"theirabilitytousetheInteracttocompleteclassassignments-only49percentcorrectlyevaluatedasetofWebsitesforobjectivityauthorityandtimeliness.Only35percentcouldcorrectlynarrowanoverlyInternetsearch.About130SacramentoStatestudentsincludingJuarezparticipatedintheexperimentaltestto6300collegestudentsacrossthecountry.Thehour-longassessmenttestisconductedbyEducationalTestingService.Itisaweb-basedscavengerhuntsimulatedInteractsearchenginesandacademicdatabasesthatspitoutpurposelymisleadinginformation."They’reverygoodatinandusingtheInternetbutdon’talwaysunderstandwhattheygetback"saidLindaGoffheadofinstructionalservicesfortheCSUSlibrary."Youseeanopensearchboxyoutypeinafewwordsandyouthebutton"saidGoffwhoisinvolvedinthetesting."Theytakeatfacevalueshowsupatthetopofthelistasthebeststuff."Educatorssaythatthesesloppyresearchskillsaretroubling."WelookatthatasafoundationalskillinthesamewaywemathandEnglishasafoundationalskill"saidLorieRothassistantvice-chancellorforacademicprogrammesintheCSUsystem.Measuringhowwellstudentscan"sortthegoodthebad"ontheInternethasbecomeahigherpriorityforCSURothsaid.CSUisconsideringamandatoryassessmenttestontechnologicalliteracyforallfreshmenmuchasithasrequiredEnglishandmathplacementtestssincethe1980s.StudentsinfreshmanseminarsatSacramentoStatewereaskedtotakethetestearlyinthesemesterandwereexpectedtofinishanotherroundthisweektomeasuretheirimprovement. Forusit’severydaylifesaidJuarez18afreshmanCaliforniaStateUniversityatSacramentoCSUS.
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