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工业上利用黄铁矿（主要成分为 FeS2）生产硫酸的工艺流程如图所示： 回答下列问题： （1）反应①、②、③中，属于氧化还原反应的是 （填序号）． （2）A能使品红溶液退色，说明A具有的性...
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高三上学期化学《》真题及答案
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工业上用黄铁矿主要成分是FeS2制备硫酸主要流程如下1向沸腾炉中加入黄铁矿时需要将矿石粉碎目的是2吸
工业上使用黄铁矿主要成分为FeS2经多步反应制取硫酸其中第一步反应为4FeS2+11O22X+8SO
Fe
FeO
Fe
2
O
3
Fe
3
O
4
以黄铁矿为原料主要成分是FeS2为原料生产硫酸的简要流程图如下1写出流程图中一种氧化物的名称____
以黄铁矿为原料主要成分是FeS2为原料生产硫酸的简要流程图如下⑴写出流程图中一种氧化物的名称____
黄铁矿主要成分为FeS2杂质不含硫元素是我国大多数硫酸厂制取硫酸的主要原料化学课外活动小组为测定某黄
我国是黄铁矿资源较丰富的国家黄铁矿的主要成分是硫化亚铁FeS2其中硫元素的化合价为-1由黄铁矿为原料
以黄铁矿为原料主要成分是FeS2为原料生产硫酸的简要流程图如下1写出流程图中一种氧化物的名称.2将黄
工业上使用黄铁矿主要成分为FeS2经多步反应制取硫酸其中第一步反应为4FeS2+11O22X+8SO
Fe
FeO
Fe
2
O
3
Fe
3
O
4
黄铁矿主要成分为FeS2杂质不含硫元素是我国大多数硫酸厂制取硫酸的主要原料化学课外活动小组为测定某黄
开发氢能源是实现社会町持续发展的需要工业上可用煅烧黄铁矿主要成分FeS2产生的二氧化硫通过下列工艺过
工业生产中不仅要考虑生产效率和经济效益的高低还要考虑对环境污染的程度在铁矿石的成本价格和杂质含量都相
赤铁矿（主要成分Fe
2
O
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黄铁矿（主要成分FeS
2
）
菱铁矿（主要成分FeCO
3
）
磁铁矿（主要成分Fe
3
O
4
）
以硫铁矿主要成分为FeS2为原料制备氯化铁晶体FeCl3·6H2O的工艺流程如下回答下列问题1酸溶及
以黄铁矿为原料主要成分是FeS2为原料生产硫酸的简要流程图如下1写出流程图中一种氧化物的名称____
以黄铁矿为原料主要成分是FeS2为原料生产硫酸的简要流程图如下1写出流程图中一种氧化物的名称.2将黄
以黄铁矿为原料主要成分是FeS2为原料生产硫酸的简要流程图如下1写出流程图中一种氧化物的名称____
为硫化物类矿物黄铁矿族黄铁矿主含FeS2矿物药的是
朱砂
雄黄
赭石
自然铜
炉甘石
黄铁矿主要成分为FeS2杂质不含硫元素是我国大多数硫酸厂制取硫酸的主要原料化学课外活动小组为测定某黄
我国是黄铁矿资源较丰富的国家.黄铁矿的主要成分是硫化亚铁FeS2其中硫元素的化合价为﹣1.由黄铁矿为
以黄铁矿为原料主要成分是FeS2为原料生产硫酸的简要流程图如下⑴写出流程图中一种氧化物的名称____
硫铁矿又称黄铁矿是生产硫酸的原料其主要成分为FeS2850℃~950℃时硫铁矿在空气中煅烧可能发生下
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Readingcanbeasocialactivity.Thinkofthepeoplewhobelongtobookgroups.Theychoosebookstoreadandthenmeettodiscussthem.NowthewebsiteBookCrossing.comBookCrossing.comturnsthepageonthetraditionalideaofabookgroup.Membersgoonthesiteandregisterthebookstheyownandwouldliketoshare.BookCrossingprovidesanidentificationnumbertostickinsidethebook.Thenthepersonleavesitinapublicplacehopingthatthebookwillhaveanadventuretravelingfarandwidewitheachnewreaderwhofindsit.BrucePedersonthemanagingdirectorofBookCrossingsays'Thetwothingsthatchangeyourlifearethepeopleyoumeetandbooksyouread.BookCrossingcombinesboth.'Membersleavebooksonparkbenchesandbusesintrainstationsandcoffeeshops.Whoeverfindstheirbookwillgotothesiteandrecordwheretheyfoundit.Peoplewhofindabookcanalsoleaveajournalentrydescribingwhattheythoughtofit.E﹣mailsarethensenttotheBookCrossingtokeepthemupdatedaboutwheretheirbookshavebeenfound.Brucepetersonsaystheideaisforpeoplenottobeselfishbykeepingabooktogatherdustonashelfathome.BookCrossingispartofatrendamongpeoplewhowanttogetbacktothe'real'andnotthevirtual虚拟.Thesitenowhasmorethanonemillionmembersinmorethanonehundredthirty﹣fivecountries.29.Whydoestheauthormentionbookgroupsinthefirstparagraph?A.Toexplainwhattheyare.B.TointroduceBookCrossing.C.Tostresstheimportanceofreading.D.Toencouragereaderstosharetheirideas.30.Whatdoestheunderlinedword'it'inParagraph2referto?A.Thebook.B.Anadventure.C.Apublicplace.D.Theidentificationnumber.31.WhatwillaBookCrosserdowithabookafterreadingit?A.Meetotherreaderstodiscussit.B.Keepitsafeinhisbookcase.C.Passitontoanotherreader.D.Mailitbacktoitsowner.32.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.OnlineReadingAVirtualTourB.ElectronicBooksAnewTrendC.ABookGroupBringsTraditionBackD.AWebsiteLinksPeoplethroughBooks.
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What'sOn?ElectricUnderground7.30pm﹣1.00amFreeattheCyclopsTheatreDoyouknowwho'splayinginyourarea?We'rebringingyouaneveningofliverockandpopmusicfromthebestlocalbands.Areyouinterestedinbecomingamusicianandgettingarecordingcontract合同?Ifsocomeearlytothetalkat7.30pmbyJulesSkyeasuccessfulrecordproducer.He'sgoingtotalkabouthowyoucanfindtherightpersontoproduceyoumusic.GeeWhizz8.30pm﹣10.30pmComedyatKaleidoscopeComeandseeGeeWhizzperform.He'sthefunnieststand﹣upcomedianonthecomedyscene.Thisjoyfulshowwillpleaseeveryonefromtheyoungesttotheoldest.GeeWhizzreallyknowshowtomakeyoulaugh!Ourbarisopenfrom7.00pmfordrinksandsnacks快餐.Simon'sWorkshop5.00pm﹣7.30pmWednesdaysatVictoriaStageThisisagoodchanceforanyonewhowantstolearnhowtodocomedy.Theworkshoplooksateverykindofcomedyandpracticesmanydifferentwaysofmakingpeoplelaugh.Simonisacomedianandactorwhohas10years'experienceofteachingcomedy.Hisworkshopsareexcitingandfun.AneveningwithSimonwillgiveyoutheconfidencetobefunny.CharlotteStone8.00pm﹣11.00pmPizzaWorldFinefoodwithbeautifuljazzmusicthisisagreateveningout.CharlotteStonewillperformsongsfromhernewbest﹣sellingCDwithJamesPickeringonthepiano.ThemenuisItalianwithexcellentmeatandfreshfishpizzasandpasta面食.Bookearlytogetatable.Ourbarisopenalldayandservescocktailscoffeebeerandwhitewine.21.Whocanhelpyouifyouwanttohaveyourmusicproduced?A.JulesSkye.B.GeeWhizz.C.CharlotteStone.D.JamesPickering.22.Atwhichplacecanpeopleofdifferentagesenjoyagoodlaugh?A.TheCyclopsTheatreB.KaleidoscopeC.VictoriaStageD.PizzaWorld23.WhatdoweknowaboutSimon'sWorkshop?A.Itrequiresmembershipstatus.B.Itlaststhreehourseachtime.C.Itisrunbyacomedyclub.D.ItisheldeveryWednesday.24.WhenwillCharlotteStoneperformhersongs?A.5.00pm﹣7.30pm.B.7.30pm﹣1.00am.C.8.00pm﹣11.00pm.D.8.30pm﹣10.30pm.
氮磷及其化合物在科研及生产中均有着重要的应用． 1某课外学习小组欲制备少量NO气体写出铁粉与足量稀硝酸反应制备NO的离子方程式 2LiFePO4是一种新型动力锂电池的电极材料． ①图1为某LiFePO4电池充放电时正极局部放大示意图写出该电池放电时正极反应方程式． ②将LiOHFePO4•2H2O米白色固体与还原剂葡萄糖按一定计量数混合在N2中高温焙烧可制得锂电池正极材料LiFePO4．焙烧过程中N2的作用是实验室中以Fe3+为原料制得的FePO4•2H2O有时显红褐色FePO4•2H2O中混有的杂质可能为． 3磷及部分重要化合物的相互转化如图2所示． ①步骤Ⅰ为白磷的工业生产方法之一反应在1300℃的高温炉中进行其中SiO2的作用是用于造渣CaSiO3焦炭的作用是． ②不慎将白磷沾到皮肤上可用0.2mol/LCuSO4溶液冲洗根据步骤Ⅱ可判断1molCuSO4所能氧化的白磷的物质的量为． ③步骤Ⅲ中反应物的比例不同可获得不同的产物除Ca3PO42外可能的产物还有．
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FiveyearsagowhenItaughtartataschoolinSeattleIusedTinkertoysasatestatthebeginningofatermtofindoutsomethingaboutmystudents.IputasmallsetofTinkertoysinfrontofeachstudentandsaid'MakesomethingoutoftheTinkertoys.Youhave45minutestoday﹣and45minuteseachdayfortherestoftheweek.'Afewstudentshesitatedtostart.Theywaitedtoseetherestoftheclasswoulddo.Severalotherscheckedtheinstructionsandmadesomethingaccordingtooneofthemodelplansprovided.Anothergroupbuiltsomethingoutoftheirownimaginations.OnceIhadaboywhoworkedexperimentallywithTinkertoysinhisfreetime.Hisconstructionsfilledashelfintheartclassroomandagoodpartofhisbedroomathome.Iwasdelightedatthepresenceofsuchastudent.Herewasanexceptionallycreativemindatwork.HispresencemeantthatIhadanunexpectedteachingassistantinclasswhosecreativitywouldinfect感染otherstudents.Encouragingthiskindofthinkinghasadownside.Irantheriskoflosingthosestudentswhohadadifferentstyleofthinking.Withoutfailonewoulddeclare'ButI'mjustnotcreative.''Doyoudreamatnightwhenyou'reasleep?''Ohsure.''Sotellmeoneofyourmostinterestingdreams.'Thestudentwouldtellsomethingwildlyimaginative.Flyingintheskyorinatimemachineorgrowingthreeheads.'That'sprettycreative.Whodoesthatforyou?''Nobody.Idoit.''Really﹣atnightwhenyou'reasleep?''Sure.''Trydoingitinthedaytimeinclassokay?'25.TheteacherusedTinkertoysinclassinorderto?A.knowmoreaboutthestudentsB.makethelessonsmoreexcitingC.raisethestudents'interestinartD.teachthestudentsabouttoydesign26.WhatdoweknowabouttheboymentionedinParagraph3?A.Helikedtohelphisteacher.B.Hepreferredtostudyalone.C.Hewasactiveinclass.D.Hewasimaginative.27.Whatdoestheunderlinedword'downside'inParagraph4probablymean?A.Mistake.B.Drawback.C.Difficulty.D.Burden.28.Whydidtheteacheraskthestudentstotalkabouttheirdreams?A.Tohelpthemtoseetheircreativity.B.Tofindoutabouttheirsleepinghabits.C.Tohelpthemtoimprovetheirmemory.D.Tofindoutabouttheirwaysofthinking.
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Hundredsofpeoplehaveformedimpressionsofyouthroughthatlittledevice装置onyourdesk.Andthey'veneveractually41you.Everythingtheyknowaboutyou42throughthisdevicesometimesfromhundredsofmilesaway.43heyfeeltheycanknowyou44fromthesoundofyourvoice.That'showpowerfulthe45is.Powerfulyesbutnotalways46.ForyearsIdealtwithmytravelagentonlybyphone.RanimyfacelessagentwhomI'dnevermet47gotmerock﹣bottompricesonairfarescarsandhotels.Buthercoldvoicereally48me.Isometimeswishedto49anotheragent.OnemorningIhadto50animmediateflighthomeforafamilyemergency.IranintoRani'soffice51.Thewomansittingatthedesk52mymadnesssympatheticallyjumpedup.Shegavemea53smilenoddedwhilelisteningpatientlyandthenprintedoutthe54immediately.'Whatawonderfullady!'Ithought.Rushingout55Icalledoutovermyshoulder'Bythewaywhat'syourname?''I'mRani'shesaid.Iturnedaroundandsawa56womanwithabigsmileonherfacewavingtowishmeasafetrip.Iwas57!WhyhadIthoughtshewascold?Raniwaswellso58.SittingbackinthecaronthewaytotheairportIfigureditallout.Rani's59﹣﹣﹣herwarmsmilehernodsher‘I'mhereforyou'60﹣﹣﹣wereallsilentsignalsthatdidn'ttravelthroughwires.41.A.accepted B.noticed C.heard D.met42.A.came B.moved C.ran D.developed43.A.Thus B.Yet C.Then D.Indeed44.A.rather B.also C.just D.already45.A.Telephone B.voice C.connection D.impression46.A.direct B.useful C.easy D.accurate47.A.inperson B.bymyself C.inpublic D.onpurpose48.A.annoyed B.interested C.discouraged D.confused49.A.promote B.train C.find D.know50.A.arrange B.postpone C.confirm D.book51.A.forthefirsttime B.atanytime C.fromtimetotime D.ingoodtime52.A.expecting B.seeing C.testing D.avoiding53.A.shy B.comforting C.familiar D.forced54.A.bill B.form C.ticket D.list55.A.hopefully B.disappointedly C.gratefully D.regretfully56.A.careful B.serious C.nervous D.pleasant57.A.amused B.worried C.helpless D.speechless58.A.calm B.nice C.proud D.clever59.A.forgiveness B.eagerness C.friendliness D.skillfulness60.A.explanation B.attitude C.concept D.Behavior
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某主族元素R的最高化合价与负化合价代数和为6．下列说法正确的是
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10分Therelationshipbetweenexerciseandcancerhaslongbothintriguedandpuzzledoncologistsandexercisephysiologists.Exerciseisstronglyassociatedwithloweredrisksformanytypesofcancer.Atthesametimeexerciseinvolvesbiologicalstresswhichtypicallyleadstoashort﹣termincreaseininflammation发炎whichcancontributetohigherrisksformanycancers.Nowanewstudyinmicemayoffersomecluesintotheexercise﹣cancerparadox.Itsuggeststhatexercisemaychangehowtheimmunesystemdealswithcancerbyboostingadrenaline肾上腺素certainimmunecellsandotherchemicalsthattogethercanreducetheseverityofcancerorfightitoffaltogether.TotrytobetterunderstandhowexercisecanbothelevateinflammationandsimultaneouslyprotectthebodyagainstcancerscientistsattheUniversityofCopenhageninDenmarkandotherinstitutionsdecidedtocloselyexaminewhathappensinsidemiceathighriskforthedisease.Soforthenewstudytheybeganbygatheringagroupofadultlabmice.Theseanimalsgenerallyliketorun.Thescientiststhenimplantedmelanoma黑素瘤skincancercellsintothemicebeforeprovidinghalfofthemwithrunningwheelsintheircageswhiletheotheranimalsremainedsedentary.Afterfourweeksfarfeweroftherunnershaddevelopedfull﹣blownmelanomathanthesedentarymiceandthosethathadbeendiagnosedwiththediseaseshowedfewerandsmallerlesions.Theydrewbloodfromboththeexercisingandsedentaryanimalsandcellsfromanytumorsinbothgroups.Asexpectedtheyfoundmuchhigherlevelsofthehormoneadrenalineinthebloodoftheexercisinganimalsespeciallyrightaftertheyhadbeenworkingoutonthewheelsbutalsoatothertimesoftheday.Thebodyreleasesadrenalineinresponsetoalmostanytypeofstressfulexperienceincludingexercise.Theyalsofoundhigherlevelsofinterleukin﹣6inthebloodoftherunners.Thisisasubstancethatisreleasedbyworkingmusclesandisbelievedtobothincreaseanddecreaseinflammationinthebodydependingonwhereandhowitgoestowork.Perhapsmostimportanttheyfoundmuchhighernumbersinthebloodstreamsofrunnersthaninthesedentarymiceofatypeofimmunecellnamednaturalkillercellsthatareknowntobestrongcancerfighters.Sothescientistsrepeatedtheiroriginalexperimentmultipletimesinducingcancerwhileallowingsomemicetorunandotherstosit.Insomeofthesefollow﹣upexperimentsthescientistsinjectedtherunnerswithasubstancethatblockedtheproductionofadrenalineandgavesedentaryanimalslargedosesofaddedadrenaline.Whattheynowfoundwasthatwhenrunningmicecouldnotproduceadrenalinetheydevelopedcanceratthesamerateasthesedentaryanimalswhilethesedentaryanimalsthathadbeeninjectedwithextraadrenalinefoughtofftheirtumorsbetterthanothersittingmice.Moreremarkablythescientistsdeterminedthatadrenalineseemedtobesendingbiochemicalsignalstosomeoftheanimals'IL﹣6cellsmakingthemphysiologicallymorealertsothatwhenatumorbegantodevelopintheaffectedanimalthoseIL﹣6cellsinturnactivatedthenaturalkillercellsinthebloodstreamandactuallydirectedthemtothetumorslikeminuteguidefish.Withtheseresults'weshowthatvoluntarywheelrunninginmicecanreducethegrowthoftumorsandwehaveidentifiedanexercise﹣dependentmobilizationofnaturalkillercellsastheunderlyingcauseofthisprotection'saidPernilleHojmanaresearcherattheUniversityofCopenhagenwhooversawthenewstudy.Itperhapsprovidesonemoreincentiveforustogetupandmove.1TherelationshipbetweenexerciseandcancerhaslongpuzzledoncologistsandexercisephysiologistsbecauseA.exerciseisstronglyassociatedwithloweredrisksformanytypesofcancer.B.exercisecanbothelevateinflammationwhichcancontributetohigherrisksformanycancersandmeanwhileprotectthebodyagainstcancer.C.exercisemaychangecanreducetheseverityofcancerorfightitoffaltogether.D.exercisecanleadtoashort﹣termincreaseininflammationwhichcancontributetoelevatedrisksformanycancers.2Inthefirstexperimentwhichoneisthemostimportantresultthescientistsfound?A.naturalkillercellsaremuchmoreinthebloodstreamsofrunnersthaninthesedentarymice.B.levelsofinterleukin﹣6arehigherinthebloodoftherunnersthaninthesedentarymice.C.exercisesuchasrunningseemedtohelpthemicefightagainstthecancer.D.adrenalinecanreducetheseverityofcancerorfightitoff.3Whatdoestheunderlinedword'sedentary'mean?A.runB.moveC.sitD.sleep4Inthefollow﹣upexperimentsthescientistsfound?A.thehormoneadrenalinehasmuchhigherlevelsinthebloodoftheexercisinganimals.B.howtheseelementsintherunners﹣theirincreasedadrenalineIL﹣6andnaturalkillerimmunecellsfightagainsttumor.C.interleukin﹣6canbothincreaseanddecreaseinflammationinthebodydependingonwhereandhowitgoestowork.D.whathappensinsidemiceathighriskforthedisease.5Accordingtothestudywecaninferthefundamentalsubstancetofightthecanceroffis.A.adrenalineB.interleukin﹣6C.naturalkillercellsD.genes
某药物中间体X其结构如图所示．下列说法正确的是
某化学小组为了研究外界条件对化学反应速率的影响进行了如下实验 【实验原理】2KMnO4+5H2C2O4+3H2SO4═K2SO4+2MnSO4+10CO2↑+8H2O 【实验内容及记录】 请回答 1根据表中的实验数据可以得到的结论是． 2利用实验1中的数据计算用KMnO4表示的化学反应速率为． 3该小组同学根据经验绘制了nMn2+随时间变化的趋势如图1所示但有同学查阅已有的实验资料发现该实验过程中nMn2+随时间变化的实际趋势如图2所示． 该小组同学根据图2所示信息提出了新的假设并继续进行实验探究． ①该小组同学提出的假设是． ②请你帮助该小组同学完成实验方案并填写表中空白 ③若该小组同学提出的假设成立应观察到现象．
Focusingontheunfairnessofcircumstanceskeepsyoucomparingyourselveswithothers_____appreciatingyourownspecialuniqueness. A.ratherthan B.morethan C.betterthan D.otherthan
AnewcollectionofphotosbringsanunsuccessfulAntarcticvoyagebacktolife.FrankHurley'spictureswouldbeoutstanding﹣﹣﹣﹣undoubtedlyfirst﹣ratephoto﹣journalism﹣﹣﹣iftheyhadbeenmadelastweek.Infacttheywereshotfrom1914through1916mostofthemafteradisastrousshipwreck海难byacameramanwhohadnoreasonableexpectationofsurvival.Manyoftheimageswerestoredinanicechestunderfreezingwaterinthedamagedwoodenship.TheshipwastheEnduranceasmalltightNorwegian﹣builtthree﹣masterthatwasintendedtotakeSirErnestShackletonandasmallcrewofseamenandscientists27meninalltothesouthernmostshoreofAntarctica'sWeddellSea.FromthatpointShackletonwantedtoforceapassagebydogsled雪橇acrossthecontinent.ThejourneywasintendedtoachievemorethanwhatCaptainRobertFalconScotthaddone.CaptainScotthadreachedtheSouthPoleearlyin1912buthaddiedwithhisfourcompanionsonthemarchback.AswriterCarolineAlexandermakesclearinherforcefulandwell﹣researchedstoryTheEnduranceadventuringwaseventhenathoroughlycommercialeffort.Scott'slastjourneycompletedasbelayinatentdyingofcoldandhungercaughttheworld'simaginationandafilmmadeinhishonordrewcrowds.ShackletonaonetimeBritishmerchant﹣navyofficerwhohadgottowithin100milesoftheSouthPolein1908startedabusinessbeforehis1914voyagetomakemoneyfrommovieandstillphotography.FrankHurleyaconfidentandgiftedAustralianphotographerwhoknewtheAntarcticwashiredtomaketheimagesmostofwhichhaveneverbeforebeenpublished.33.WhatdoweknowaboutthephotostakenbyHurley?A.TheyweremadelastweekB.TheyshowedunderseasceneriesC.TheywerefoundbyacameramanD.Theyrecordedadisastrousadventure34.WhoreachedtheSouthPolefirstaccordingtothetext?A.FrankHurleyB.ErnestShackletonC.RobertFalconScottD.CarolineAlexander35.WhatdoesAlexanderthinkwasthepurposeofthe1914voyage?A.ArtisticcreationB.ScientificresearchC.MoneymakingD.Treasurehunting.
Mostofemployersareplanningtocutdownonwagesinsteadoflayingoffemployees______theeconomicdepression. A.indefenseof B.withregardto C.onbehalfof D.inresponseto
如图所示装置工作时均与H2有关． ①图1所示装置中阳极的电极反应式为． ②图2所示装置中通入H2一极的电极反应式为． ③某同学按图3所示装置进行实验实验结束后将玻璃管内固体物质冷却后溶于稀硫酸充分反应后滴加KSCN溶液溶液不变红再滴入新制氯水溶液变为红色．该同学据此得出结论铁与水蒸气反应生成FeO和H2．该结论填“严密”或“不严密”你的理由是用离子方程式表示．
现有强酸甲溶液的pH＝1强酸乙溶液的pH＝2则酸甲与酸乙的物质的量浓度之比不可能的是
﹣﹣﹣CanIreallygetanapple6plusasarewardifIwinthecompetition? ﹣﹣﹣Absolutely!________. A.Sowillyou B.Italldepends C.Imeanit D.That'sallright
为了探究AgNO3的氧化性和热稳定性某化学兴趣小组设计了如下实验． Ⅰ．AgNO3的氧化性 将光亮的铁丝伸入AgNO3溶液中一段时间后将铁丝取出．为检验溶液中Fe的氧化产物将溶液中的Ag+除尽后进行了如下实验．可选用试剂①KSCN溶液②NaOH溶液③酸性KMnO4溶液④K3[FeCN6]溶液． 1请完成下表 【实验结论】Fe的氧化产物为Fe2+和Fe3+ Ⅱ．AgNO3的热稳定性 用如图所示的实验装置A加热固体产生红棕色气体在装置D中收集到无色气体．当反应结束以后试管中残留固体为黑色． 2装置B的作用是． 3经小组讨论并验证该无色气体为O2其操作方法是． 4[查阅资料】①Ag2O和粉末的Ag均为黑色②Ag2O可溶于氨水． 【提出假设】试管中残留的黑色固体可能是①Ag②Ag2O③Ag和Ag2O． 【实验验证】该小组为验证上述设想分别取少量黑色固体进行了如下实验 【实验评价】根据上述实验不能确定固体产物成分的实验是填实验编号． 【实验结论】根据上述实验结果得出AgNO3固体受热分解的化学方程式为． 【实验拓展】另取2.0gAgNO3样品充分受热分解共收集到标准状况下气体的体积为336mL则样品中AgNO3的百分含量为．
钴及其化合物广泛应用于磁性材料电池材料及超硬材料等领域． 1CoxNi1﹣xFe2O4其中CoNi均为+2可用作H2O2分解的催化剂具有较高的活性． ①该催化剂中铁元素的化合价为． ②图1表示两种不同方法制得的催化剂CoxNi1﹣xFe2O4在10℃时催化分解6%的H2O2溶液的相对初始速率随x变化曲线．由图中信息可知法制取得到的催化剂活性更高Co2+Ni2+两种离子中催化效果更好的是． 2草酸钴是制备钴的氧化物的重要原料．下图2为二水合草酸钴CoC2O4•2H2O在空气中受热的质量变化曲线曲线中300℃及以上所得固体均为钴氧化物． ①通过计算确定C点剩余固体的化学成分为填化学式．试写出B点对应的物质与O2在225℃～300℃发生反应的化学方程式． ②取一定质量的二水合草酸钴分解后的钴氧化物其中Co的化合价为+2+3用480mL5mol/L盐酸恰好完全溶解固体得到CoCl2溶液和4.48L标准状况黄绿色气体．试确定该钴氧化物中CoO的物质的量之比．
8分2015WasaWarmWildYear.What'sNext?2015sawthingsheatupandgetoutofhandandnotjustinpolitics.ArecordwarmDecemberraisedaveragetemperaturesenoughtomake2015thesecondhottestyearonrecordinthecontiguousUnitedStatesaccordingtotheNationalOceanicandAtmosphericAdministration'sNationalClimateMonitoringAnnualReportwhichwasreleasedThursday.TheUnitedNationshadpreviouslyreportedthat2015wasshapinguptobethewarmestyearonrecordforthewholeplanet.LastyearwasalsothethirdwettestonrecordintheU.S.andsawtenweather﹣orclimate﹣relateddisastersthateachcausedatleast﹩1billionindamageintheU.S.andkilledatotalof155people.Theseincludeadroughttwofloodsfiveseverestormsawildfireandawinterstorm.TheaverageU.S.temperaturewas54.4°F2.4°Fabovethe20thcenturyaverageandsecondonlyto2012'srecordwarmth.Thiswasalsothe19thconsecutiveyearwithaveragetemperaturesabovetheaverageforthecentury.Everystatereportedabove﹣averageannualtemperatures.ThewarmingwasparticularlypronouncedacrossmostoftheeasternhalfofthecountryinDecemberwhenmanyplacessawtemperatures30degreesabovenormalandmanyrecordswereset.ThismirroredchangesseenintheArcticthatmonthwhentemperaturesspikedto50degreesabovenormal.PartofthiswarmingwasdrivenbyastrongElNiñoorperiodicwarminginthePacificOceanbutsomeofitcanalsobeattributedtoglobalwarmingsaysmeteorologistEricHolthauswhowasnotinvolvedwiththefederalreport.TheanalysiscomeslessthanamonthaftertheU.S.and194othercountriessignedanagreementinParistomoreaggressivelycountertheeffectsofclimatechange.'EvenifalltheinitialtargetsinParisaremetwe'llonlybepartofthewaytherewhenitcomestoreducingcarbonfromtheatmosphere'saidPresidentBarackObamaatthetime.Stilltheagreementrepresented'aturningpoint'bysettingup'thearchitecture'fordoingsohesaid.NOAA'sclimatemonitoringcenterdoesn'tissuepredictionsforfutureweatherbuttheagency'sClimatePredictionCenterdoes.Thatteam'sforecastforthenextthreemonthscallsforwarmer﹣than﹣averagetemperaturesinmuchofthecountryalthoughpartsofTexasandtheSoutheastmaybealittlecoolerthanusual.AsLancasterUniversityProfessorGailWhitemantoldtheWeatherChannel'climatechangemeansextremeweatheristhenewnormal.'1AccordingtothepassagethewarmestyearintheU.S.isA.2014B.2015C.notmentionedD.20122Accordingtothepassagewhichstatementisright?A.2015wasthethirdwettestyearonrecordinthewholeplanet.B.Tenweather﹣orclimate﹣relateddisastersintheU.S.includeadroughttwofloodsfourseverestormstwowildfiresandawinterstorm.C.The20thcenturyaveragetemperatureintheU.S.was52°F.D.ThewarmingwaspronouncedacrossmostofthewesternhalfofthecountryinDecember.3TheagreementtheUS.and194countriessignedaimedtoA.reducecarbonfromtheatmosphereB.countereffectsofclimatechange.C.setupthearchitectureD.findartificialwaystocooldowntheextremeweather4WhatdoesProfessorGailWhitemanmeaninthefuture?A.Extremeweatherwillbecommoninthefuture.B.Climatechangewillbenormal.C.Extremeweatherwillbenormalifwedon'ttakemeasures.D.Climatechangeleadtoextremeweather.
Lifeislikeawindingpathsurroundedbyflowersbutterfliesanddeliciousfruits______manyofusspendmuchtimelookingforhappinessaroundthenextcorner A.therefore B.though C.moreover D.otherwise
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