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第六部分：单词拼写（满分10分） 1. I have great a_________ for what you have done to help us to handle this prob...
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第Ⅱ卷共35分第四部分写作共三节满分35分第一节单词拼写根据提示写出单词的正确形式共5小题每小题1分
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第六部分书面表达满分15分学生会计划开展献爱心活动请你以学生会的名义写一份倡议书proposal其主
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第三部分维修差错、第四部分诱因分析
第五部分责任、纠正和预防措施
第六部分纠正和预防措施闭环审计记录
消防车用途特征代号位于产品型号的第六部分统一用FX表示
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第六部分书面表达满分25分有的人认为金钱是罪恶evil的因为世上许多的犯罪都是因为金钱而产生也有人说
第四部分填空共三节满分20分第一节单词拼写共5小题每小题1分满分5分根据下列句子及所给汉语注释写出空
第六部分单词拼写10个每个0.5分共5分要求给出汉语与词性要求写出英语单词91.观察v_______
以下花卉中主要花卉产品等级第六部分花卉种球对其种球进行了质量等级规定的是
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球根秋海棠
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第二卷共三部分满分35分第四部分单词拼写共10小题每小题1分满分10分71.Iboughtmyson
第二卷非选择题共50分第三部分写作共三节满分50分第一节单词拼写共5小题每小题1分满分5分根据首字母
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III阅读共两节满分40分第一节阅读理解共15小题每小题2分满分30分阅读下列短文从每题所给的A.B.C和D项中选出最佳选项并在题卡上将该项涂黑LONDONEnglandCNN---TheyoungestpersontosailsoloaroundtheworldreturnedhomeThursdayfromhis30000-mile282-dayoceanjourney.MikePerham17sailedintoLizardPointinCornwallthesouthernmostpointinBritainat9:47A.m.hisraceteamsaiD.ItfeelsabsolutelybrilliantMiketoldCNNbyphonehoursbeforecrossingthefinishlinE.I'mreallyreallyexcitedtobegoingacrossthelineatlast.Itdoesn'tfeellikelongsinceIcrosseditfirst.Mikesetoffonhisround-the-worldtriponNovember182008.HehasbeensailinghisyachtTotallyMoney.comsingle-handedlythoughasupportteamhasbeensailingnexttohimalongtheway.TheteenhasnowachievedthetitleofYoungestSailortoCircumnavigatetheGlobeSoloaccordingtotheGuinnessWorldRecords.MikelearnedhowtosailwhenhewassevenyearsoldfromhisfatherPeterandatage14hesailedacrosstheAtlanticalonE.Theteenager'sschool---whichMikedescribesashighlysupportiveofhistrip---hasredesignedhiscourseworktofitinwithhistrip.ItalsogavehimsomecourseworktododuringquietmomentsaccordingtoMike'sWebsitE.Therehaven'tbeenmanyofthosequietmoments.RepeatedautopilotfailuresforcedhimtostopforrepairsinPortugaltheCanaryIslandsSouthAfricaandtwiceinAustraliaaccordingtohisWebsitE.BadweatherintheSouthernOcean---betweenAustraliaandAntarctica---forcedMiketobattle50ftwavesand57mphwinds.HesaidatonepointafreakwavepickeduptheboatandturneditonitssidE.MyfeetwereontheceilingatthetimehetoldCNN.ThatwasareallyhairymomentandIwascertainlythinking‘WhyamIhere?’ButwetookthesailsoffandthedayafterIthought‘Thisisbrilliant!’MikedescribeshisfatherashisbiggestheroalwayssupportiveofwhathewantedtoachievE.PeterPerhamsaidhewasn'ttooworriedabouthissonfacingdangeroussituationsatseaaslongasheknewwhattodoandstayedsafE.41.MikePerhamreturnedtoBritainin________.A.AugustB.SeptemberC.OctoberD.November42.MikePerhamis________thatwentontheround-the-worldtripintheworlduptillnow.A.thefirstB.thebravestC.theluckiestD.theyoungest43.Wecaninferfromthepassagethat________.A.theEnglishschoolisthesameasoursB.theEnglishschooldoesn’tcareforstudentsC.theEnglishschoolhasahumanemanagementD.theEnglishschoolgivesstudentsalotofcoursework44.AccordingtothepassageMikedidanythingEXCEPT________onhistrip.A.regretB.worryC.abandonD.fear45.Thepassagemainlytellsus________.A.Mike’sexcitingsailtriparoundtheglobeB.howMike’sfathertaughthimtosailaboatC.whyCNNwantedtoreportthenewstothepublicD.theintroductionoftheGuinnessWorldRecords
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---WillyoucomeovertoBeijingforthemayDayholiday?---I’dliketobutmyfamily__________the2010WorldExpoinShanghaiduringtheholiday.
第二部分阅读理解共20小题每小题2分满分40分ifacm.rcacm.rC.write;ItwasgraduationdayatEtihadTrainingAcademywherethenationalairlineoftheUnitedArabEmiratesholdsaseven-weektrainingcoursefornewflightattendants.DespiteherobviousprideMs.Fathia22-year-oldfromEgyptwasamazedtofindherselfherE.IneverinmylifethoughtI’dworkabroadsaidMs.FathiwhowasauniversitystudentinCairowhenshebegannoticingnewspaperadvertisementsemployingyoungEgyptianstoworkatairlinesbasedinthePersianGulf.A.decadeagounmarriedArabwomenlikeMs.FathiworkingoutsidetheirhomecountrieswererarE.ButjustasyoungmenfrompoorArabnationspouredintotheoil-richPersianGulfstatesforjobsmoreyoungwomenaredoingso.FlightattendantshavebecomethepublicfaceofthenewmobilityforsomeyoungArabwomenjustastheywerethefaceofnewfreedomsforwomenintheUnitedStatesinthe1950sand1960s.Theyhavebecomeasubjectofsocialanxietyandfascinationinmuchthesameway.Formanyfamiliesallowingadaughtertoworkmaycallhervirtueintoquestion.YetthiscultureischangingsaidMusaShteiwiasociologistatJordanUniversityinAmman.We’renoticingmoreandmoresinglewomengoingtothegulfthesedayshesaiD.It’sstillnotexactlycommonbutoverthelastfourorfiveyearsit’sbecomequiteanobservablephenomenon.ManyoftheyoungArabwomenworkinginthePersianGulftakedelightintheirstatusaspioneersrolemodelsfortheirfriendsandyoungerfemalerelatives.Youngwomenbroughtupinaculturethathighlyvaluescommunityhavelearnedtoseethemselvesasindividuals.Theexperienceoflivingindependentlyandworkinghardforhighsalarieshasforeverchangedtheirbeliefsaboutthemselvesthoughitcanalsoleadtoapainfulsenseofseparationfromtheirhomecountriesandtheirfamilies.—FromNewYorkTimesDecember22200856.ItcanbeinferredfromthepassagethatyoungArabwomen_________.A.gotoworkabroadafterAmericanwomen’sexampleB.didn’tstarttoworkabroaduntilthelate20thcenturyC.arecommonlyusedtolivingandworkingseparatelyD.expecttotakethesamefamilyresponsibilitiesasmen57.AccordingtothepassagetheArabwomenflightattendantscanbedescribedas_________.A.proudhomesickorindependentB.honestoutstandingoroptimisticC.matureenthusiasticorenergeticD.painfuldesperateorconservative58.HowdothepublicrespondtoyoungArabwomen’snewmobility?A.Thepublicthinkhighlyofit.B.Thepubliccareverylittleaboutit.C.Thepublicshowbothinterestandanxiety.D.Thepublicarestronglyagainstit.59.Theauthorintendstotellthereadersthat__________.A.ArabwomencanhardlyfindanyworkB.flightattendantsarebadlyneededinthegulfC.flightattendantsleadquiteadifferentlifeD.youngArabwomen’svaluesarechanging
——It'stoohottoday.Willitraintomorrow?——Iwouldratherittomorrow.
第二节读写任务共1小题满分25分阅读下面的短文然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文A.littleboyistellinghisGrandmahoweverythingisgoingwrong.SchoolfamilyproblemsseverehealthproblemsetC.MeanwhileGrandmaisbakingacakE.Sheaskshergrandsonifhewouldlikeacakewhichofcoursehedoes.Herehavesomecookingoil.Terrible!saystheboy.Howaboutacoupleraweggs?Terrible!Grandma!Wouldyoulikesomeflourthen?Ormaybebakingsoda?Grandmathoseareallawful!TowhichGrandmareplies:Yesallthosethingsseembadbythemselvesbutwhentheyareputtogetherintherightwaytheymakeawonderfullydeliciouscake!Lifeworksthesameway.Manytimeswewonderwhyitwouldletusgothroughsuchbadanddifficulttimes.Butlifeknowsthatwhenitputsthesethingsallinitsordertheyalwaysworkforgood!Thetrials考验oflifeserveameaningfulpurposeinmakingusstronger.DonotloseheartiflifeisnoteasyforyourightnowbutencourageyourselfandknowyouwillbemuchstrongermentallyandphysicallybecauseofthetrialsoflifE.[写作内容]1.以约30个词概括这段短文的内容2.然后以约120个词以FacingtheTrialsofLife为题进行议论内容包括1你阅读短文后的感受2简述你经历过的一次困难或考验3你认为应当如何看待生活中的考验[写作要求]1.在作文中可以使用自己亲身的经历或虚构的故事也可以参照阅读材料的内容但不得直接引用原文中的句子2.作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称[评分标准]概括准确语言规范内容合适篇章连贯
SYDNEY:Astheysatsharingsweetsbesideaswimmingpoolin1999.ShaneGouldandJessicahSchipperweresimplygettingalongwellchattingaboutsportlifeandanythingelsethatcameup.YetinSydneynextmonththeywillmeetagainbythepoolandforashorttimethefriendswillraceagainsteachotherinthe50–meterbutterflyintheAustralianchampionshipsatHomebuBay.Gouldnowa47–year–oldmotheroffourhasannouncedshewillbemakingareturntoelitecompetition顶级赛事toswimtheoneeventhavingsetaqualifying合格的timeof30.32secondsinwinninggoldatlastyear’sUnitedStatesMasterschampionships.Hercomebackcomes32yearsaftershewonthreegoldsattheMunichOlympics.Schippernowa17–year–oldgirlfromBrisbanewithabrightfutureofgoingtoAthensforherfirstOlympicsyesterdayrecalled回忆hertimewithGouldfiveyearsago.IwasatanationalyouthcampontheGoldCoastandShanehadcomealongtotalktousandwatchustrain.SchipperexplaineD.Itseemedasifwehadlongbeengoodfriends.Idon’tknowwhy.WejuststartedtalkinganditwentfromtherE.Shehadalottosharewithallofusatthatcamp.SheoldusstoriesaboutwhatitwaslikeatbigmeetslikeOlympicsandwhatitwasliketobeonanAustralianteam.Itwasreallyinteresting.Nexttimethingswillbemoreserious:Iwillstillbeswimminginthe50mbutterflyatthenationalssothereisachancethatIcouldactuallybecompetingagainstShaneGoulD.saidSchipperwhoburstontothesceneatlastyear’snationalchampionshipswithsecondplacesinthe100mand200butterfly.46.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Storieshappeninginswimmingcompetitions.B.TwowomenswimmerswinningOlympicgolds.C.Lessonslearnedfrominternationalswimmingchampionships.D.Friendshipandcompetitionbetweentwoswimmers.47.GouldandSchipperaregoingto____________.A.talkaboutsportandlifeB.gobacktoelitecompetitionC.setaqualifyingtimeandwingoldD.takepartinthesamesportsevent48.GouldwonherthreeOlympicgoldswhenshewas____________.A.15B.17C.22D.3049.Theunderlinedworditinthefifthparagraphprobablyrefersto.A.theOlympicsB.theyouthcampC.thefriendshipD.theAustralianteam50.WhatSchippersaidshowedthatshe___________.A.wasnolongerGould’sfriendB.hadlearnedalotfromGouldC.wasnotinterestedinGould’sstoriesD.wouldnotliketocompeteagainstGould
ThetrainwastenminuteslatesoI_______haverunallthewaytothestation.
基础写作共1小题满分15分上周我们以谁是你的偶像为题在2600名学生中进行了一次调查survey以下是调查数据偶像idol女生男生伟人18%18%父母25%11%影视明星50%14%体育明星6%48%没有偶像1%9%
Woulditbe____foryoutopickmeupatfouro’clockandtakemetotheairport?
基础写作共1小题满分15分[写作内容]你的英语老师要求你在班上用英文向同学们介绍你英语写作的方法和心得请根据下表提供的中文提纲选择相关的信息写一篇发言稿学习方法学习效果背诵范文运用英语思维进行模仿性写作多阅读英文文章吸取语言材料多听英文广播提高听力水平学习语法正确表达多写日记在做中学多练习口语提高口头技能参考他人的习作取长补短[写作要求]1.只能使用5个句子表达全部内容2.文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称3.开头与结尾已经给出[评分标准]句子结构准确信息内容完整篇章结构连贯LadiesandgentlemenNowIwouldliketotellyouhowIlearnEnglishwriting.------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------That’sall.Thankyou.
It’sdangeroustohavethefire_______athomeallnightlong.
Elizarememberseverythingexactlyasifit_________yesterday.
第四部分书面表达满分25分90后出生的学生思想特殊行为方式和价值观令人担忧假如你是一名90后出生的学生刘林请根据下表中所提供信息以Dotrustus—agenerationborninthe90s为题写一篇英语演讲稿以消除人们的忧虑90后的境遇面临更多的升学和就业烦恼所处环境竞争更加激烈人们的忧虑1.注重自我轻视合作2.缺乏毅力容易气馁3.盲目追求渴望成名我们的长处敢于挑战请考生联系自己拟定内容再列举两至三点注意1.对所给要点逐一陈述适当发挥不要简单翻译2.词数150左右开头和结尾已经写好不计入总词数3.演讲稿中不得提及考生所在学校及本人姓名Goodafternooneveryone!ThetopicofmyspeechtodayisDotrustus—agenerationborninthe90s.Livinginanenvironmentfulloffiercercompetitionweagenerationborninthe90sarefacedwithmoreproblemsinenteringhigherschoolsandgettingemployeD.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Thankyouforyourlistening!
阅读下面短文掌握其大意然后从36-55各题所给的四个选项A.B.C和D中选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑Lifeisfilledwithchallenges.Aswegetolderwe36realizethatthosechallengesaretheverythingsthat37usandmakeuswhowearE.Itisthesamewiththechallengesthatcomewith38.Whenwearefacedwithachallengeweusuallyhavetwo39.Wecantrytobeatitofforwecandecidethatthething40thechallengeisn’tworththe41andcallitquits.Althoughtherearecertainly42whencallingitquitsistherightthingtodoinmost43allthatisneededis44andcommunication.Whenwearecommittedtosomethingitmeansthatnomatterhow45orhowuncomfortablesomethingiswewillalwayschooseto46itandworkitthroughinsteadofrunningawayfromit.Communicationismakinga47fordiscussionandtalkingabouthowyoufeelasopposedtojustsayingwhattheotherpersondidwrong.48youcansaytoafriendIgotmyfeelinghurt49Youhurtmyfeelingsyouaregoingtobeabletosolvetheproblemmuchfaster.Indealingwiththemanychallengesthatfriendshipwillbringtoyoutrytoseethemfor50_theyare:smallhurdlesyouneedtojumpor51onyourwaythroughlifE.Nothingissobigthatitis52togetoverandhurtonly53tomakeusstronger.Itisallpartofgrowingupit54toeveryoneandsomedayyouwill55allofthisandsayHardasitwasitmademewhoIamtoday.Andthatisagoodthing.A.seemtoB.cometoC.hopetoD.trytoA.designB.promoteC.directD.shapeA.confidenceB.pressureC.friendshipD.difficultyA.opportunitiesB.expectationsC.choicesD.aspectsA.demandingB.deservingC.predictingD.presentingA.commentB.lossC.troubleD.expenseA.spansB.timesC.datesD.agesA.casesB.fieldsC.partsD.occasionsA.assessmentB.commitmentC.encouragementD.adjustmentA.doubtfulB.shamefulC.harmfulD.painfulA.keepB.controlC.faceD.catchA.spaceB.planC.topicD.roomA.IfB.AsC.WhileD.UnlessA.otherthanB.ratherthanC.orratherD.orelseA.whatB.whoC.whereD.whichA.passbyB.comeacrossC.getthroughD.runoverA.unnecessaryB.necessaryC.impossibleD.possibleA.servesB.meansC.aimsD.attemptsA.opensB.appealsC.goesD.happensA.lookdownonB.lookbackonC.lookforwardtoD.lookupto
__withsuchgreatdifficultyJackfeltataloss___.
PractisingChineseKungFucannotonly______one’sstrengthbutalsodevelopone’scharacter.
Severaldifferentstoriesaretoldabouttheorigin由来ofSaintValentine'sDay情人节.Onelegend传奇datesasfarbackastheclaysoftheRomanEmpireaccordingtothestoryClaudiustheEmperorofRomewantedtoincreasethesizeofthearmy.Heknewthatitwouldbeeasiertogetyoungmanwhowerenotmarriedtojoin.Thereforehemadearulethatnoyoungmancouldmarryuntilhehadservedacertainnumberofyearsinthearmy.A.priest牧师namedValentinebroketheruleandsecretlymarriedagreatmanyyoungpeoplE.FinallyClaudiusfoundoutaboutValentineandputthepriestinprisonwhereheremaineduntilhisdeathonFebruary14.AfterhisdeathValentinewasmadeasaintandthedayofhisdeathwasnamedSaintValentine'sDay.Itbecamethecustomforloverstosendeachothermessageonthisday.NowSaintValentine'sDayisatimeforpeopletosendoneanothergreetingofmanykinds.February14Valentine'sDayisasweethearts'dayonwhichpeopleinlovewitheachotherexpresstheirtenderemotions.Peoplesometimesputtheirlovemessageinaheart-shapedboxofchocolatesorabunchofflowerstiedwithredribbons.WordsoflettersmaybewrittenontheflowercoveredcardorsomethingelsE.WhatevertheformmaybethemessageisalmostthesamewillyoubemyValentine?Valentinewasputinprisonbecause________.A.hesecretlygotmarriedB.hedidn'tserveinthearmyC.hemarriedmanyyoungpeoplesecretlyD.hebrokethelawsAccordingtotherule________.A.noyoungmencouldgetmarriedunlesstheywereoldenoughB.youngmencouldmarryiftheyservedinthearmyforseveralyearsC.noonecouldgetmarriedwithouttheemperor'spermissionD.youngcouldmarryonlyinthearmyThispassagemainlytellsusabout_________.A.howValentinediedB.theEmperorofRomeC.howValentine'sDayiscelebratedD.theoriginofValentine'sDayFebruary14ischosenValentine'sDaybecause__________.A.loversexpresstheirtenderemotionsonthisdayB.peoplewanttorememberValentineC.peoplesendoneanothergreetingsofmanykindsonthisdayD.peoplewanttofixadateforloverstoexpresstheiremotions
第二节书面表达满分30分请根据以下图画写一篇英语短文描述今昔交通方式的变化以及这些变化给人们生活便利费用健康等方面带来的影响字数120words
1.Manychildrens________________todeathinAfricabecauseofthelackoffooD.2.Youshouldstopyourcarinthe_____________停车lotinsteadofinthestreet.3.Weall_____________钦佩herforthewayshesavedthechildrenfromthefirE.4.The__________起源ofsomewordsareunknown.5.Withplentyofrainandsunshinethissummertherewillbeagood__________收成inautumn6.Onhisa_______________hewasgreatlywelcomedbyhisfans.7.Hemanagedtosavethed___________girlwhichwaspraisedbymanypeoplE.8.Atthebeginningoftheyearfarmersusuallyhavealotofa________worktodo.9.Ihopeyouwillalwaysbee________________whenhavingclasses.10.UndertheleadofourPartywefinallygoti_____________fromtheothercountries.
Nodecisionabouttheholdingoftheconferenceuntilalltherelatedfactorshavebeentakenintoconsideration.
IfIwerewritingahistoryofmyfamilysomeofthedarkestmomentsrecordedwouldbethosesurroundingChristmastrees.OnewouldcertainlythinkotherwiseselectingandpuRingupourtreeshavealwaysbeenfilledwithrisk.ForexampleoneafternoondangerouslyclosetoChristmasEvemymotherboughtwhatshethoughttobeabargainaglorioustreethatwassofullandtallthatwecouldhardlygetitintothehousE.Oncewedidmyfatherimmediatelyrealizedthatwewouldhavetohireacarpentertobuildastandforit.AnotherDecemberperhapstheverynextoneweboughtatreeearlierthanweeverhadbeforE.WewerehappywithitsshapeanddelightedthatitssizewasmanageablE.Weeasilyplaceditinastanddecorateditfromtoptobottomandthenselfsatisfiedlysatbackbythefireinitssoftlight.Twoorthreedayspassedandthetruthcouldnotbehiddenwehadboughtatreecutsolongagothatitsneedleswerecomingoff.Therewasnothingtodobutundecorateittakeitdownandbegintreeshoppingagain.OurmostrecentChristmastreeofferedstillanotherdifficulttask.Whenwebroughtithomeonceagainitseemedlargerthanitwasinthegreatoutdoors.IpersuadedtwoyoungneighborstostopplayingbasketballandtohelpusgetthetreeintothehouseandsetitcorrectlyinthestanD.Unfortunatelynoonenoticedthemudonourhelpers’shoessoonlyafterremovingseveralreddishbrownspotsfromthecarpetwereweabletodiscussthequestionofwherethelightsandornaments装饰werestoreD.PerhapsthosewhocuttheirowntreeshavetalesmorepainfulthanthesE.Idon’tcaretohearthemasmyfamily’sexperiencesareenoughtocausemetomakethefollowingsuggestionLet’sforgetthetreenextChristmas.Let’ssimplyhangsomeflowersonthefrontdoorandoverthemirrorinthehall.Thedarkestmomentsinthewriter’sfamilywerewiththefactthat______.A.thefamilyboughtbigChristmastreesB.theyhadproblemsdecoratingtheirChristmastreesC.theyhadproblemspickingsuitableChristmastreesD.theyhadproblemsfindingcarpentersforputtingupChristmastreesWecanlearnfromthepassagethatthewriterwouldliketo______.A.forgetaboutChristmasstoriesB.gettheneighborstoputuptheirtreesC.buyabettertreetocelebrateChristmasD.makeotherdecorationsratherthanChristmastreesWhenthewritersaidmymotherboughtwhatshethoughttobeabargainhemeans____.A.sheboughtthetreeatalowpriceB.shedidn’treallywanttobuyitC.shehadtobargainhardwiththesalesmanD.shecouldn’taffordamoreexpensiveoneWhichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.HowtoSelectaChristmasTreeB.NoMoreChristmasTreesforUsC.DarkMomentsofLifeD.ChristmasWithoutTrees
第一节完形填空共15小题每小题2分满分30分阅读下面短文从短文后所给各题的四个选项A.B.C.D中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑IgrewupinacommunitycalledEsteponA.IwasseventeenwhenonemorningDadtoldmeIcoulddrivehimtoadistantvillageandthentakethecartoa1garagE.IreadilyaccepteD.WhenwegottothevillageI2topickhimupat4pmthendroppedoffthecaratthegaragE.Withseveralhoursto3IwenttoatheatrE.Howeverwhenthelastmovie4itwassix.Iwastwohourslate!IknewDadwouldbe5ifhefoundoutI’dbeenwatchingmovies.SoIdecidednottotellhimthe6.WhenIhurriedthereIapologizedforbeinglateandtoldhimI'dcomeasquicklyasIcouldbutthatthecarhadneededsomemajorrepairs.I’llneverforgetthe7hegavemE.I’mdisappointedyoufeelyouhaveto8tomeJason.Dadlookedatmeagain.Whenyoudidn’tturnupIcalledthegaragetoaskiftherewereany9andtheytoldmeyouhadn’tyetpickedupthecar.Ifelt10asIweaklytoldhimtherealreason.11passedthroughDadashelistenedattentively.I’mangrywithmyself.IrealizeI’vefailedasafather.I’mgoingtowalkhomenowandthinkseriouslyaboutwhereI’vegonewrongalltheseyears.ButDadit’seighteenmiles!Myapologieswere12.Dadwalkedhomethatday.Idrovebehindhim13himallthewaybuthewalkedsilently.SeeingDadinsomuchphysicalandemotional14wasmymostunforgettableexperiencE.Howeveritwasalsothemost15lesson.IhaveneverliedsincE.1.A.differentB.quietC.usefulD.nearby2.A.managedB.expectedC.learnedD.promised3.A.spareB.wasteC.pickD.cover4.A.closedB.performedC.finishedD.disappeared5.A.angryB.surprisedC.puzzledD.anxious6.A.opinionB.truthC.resultD.story7.A.newsB.soundC.lookD.reason8.A.1ieB.talkC.explainD.reply9.A.questionsB.problemsC.mistakesD.faults10.A.ashamedB.frightenedC.confusedD.disappointed11.A.carelessnessB.sadnessC.nervousnessD.weakness12.A.meaninglessB.uselessC.helplessD.worthless13.A.informingB.persuadingC.beggingD.inspiring14.A.painB.hurtC.ruinD.loss15.A.enjoyableB.powerfulC.practicalD.successful
Idon’teverwanttotalkaboutbeingawomanscientistagain.Therewasatimeinmylifewhenpeopleaskedconstantlyforstoriesaboutwhatit’sliketoworkinafielddominatedbymen.IwasneververygoodattellingthosestoriesbecausetruthfullyIneverfoundtheminteresting.WhatIdofindinterestingistheoriginoftheuniversetheshapeofspace-timeandthenatureofblackholes.At19whenIbeganstudyingastrophysicsitdidnotbothermeintheleasttobetheonlywomanintheclassroom.ButwhileearningmyPh.D.atMITandthenasapost-doctordoingspaceresearchtheissuestartedtobothermE.Myeveryachievement—jobsresearchpapersawards—wasviewedthroughthelensofgender性别politics.Soweremyfailures.SometimeswhenIwaspushedintoanargumentonleftbrainversus相对于rightbrainornatureversusnurture培育IwouldinstantlyfightfiercelyonmybehalfandallwomankinD.Thenonedayafewyearsagooutofmymouthcameasentencethatwouldeventuallybecomemyreplytoanyandallprovocations:Idon’ttalkaboutthatanymorE.Ittookme10yearstogetbacktheconfidenceIhadat19andtorealizethatIdidn’twanttodealwithgenderissues.Whyshouldcuringsexismbeyetanotherterribleburdenoneveryfemalescientist?AfterallIdon’tstudysociologyorpoliticaltheory.TodayIresearchandteachatBarnardawomen’scollegeinNewYorkCity.Recentlysomeoneaskedmehowmayofthe45studentsinmyclasswerewomen.Youcannotimaginemysatisfactionatbeingabletoanswer45.Iknowsomeofmystudentsworryhowtheywillmanagetheirscientificresearchandadesireforchildren.AndIdon’tdismissthoseconcerns.StillIdon’ttellthemwarstories.InsteadIhavegiventhemthis:thevisualoftheirphysicsprofessorheavilypregnantdoingphysicsexperiments.Andinturntheyhavegivenmetheimageof45womendrivenbyaloveofsciencE.Andthat’sasightworthtalkingabout51.Whydoesn’ttheauthorwanttotalkaboutbeingawomanscientistagain?A.Shefeelsunhappyworkinginmale-dominatedfields.B.Sheisfedupwiththeissueofgenderdiscrimination.C.SheisnotgoodattellingstoriesofthekinD.D.Shefindsspaceresearchmoreimportant.52.FromParagraph2wecaninferthatpeoplewouldattributetheauthor’sfailuresto________.A.theveryfactthatsheisawomanB.herinvolvementingenderpoliticsC.herover-confidenceasafemaleastrophysicistD.theburdenshebearsinamale-dominatedsociety53.WhatdidtheauthorconstantlyfightagainstwhiledoingherPh.D.andpost-doctoralresearch?A.LackofconfidenceinsucceedinginspacesciencE.B.UnfairaccusationsfrombothinsideandoutsidehercirclE.C.People’sstereotypedattitudetowardfemalescientists.D.WidespreadmisconceptionsaboutnatureandnurtureD.54.Whydoestheauthorfeelgreatsatisfactionwhentalkingaboutherclass?A.Femalestudentsnolongerhavetobotheraboutgenderissues.B.Herstudents’performancehasbroughtbackherconfidencE.C.Herfemalestudentscandojustaswellasmalestudents.D.MorefemalestudentsarepursuingsciencethanbeforE.55.Whatdoestheimagetheauthorpresentstoherstudentssuggest?A.Womenstudentsneedn’thavetheconcernsofhergeneration.B.Womenhavemorebarriersontheirwaytoacademicsuccess.C.Womencanbalanceacareerinscienceandhavingafamily.D.Womennowhavefewerproblemspursuingasciencecareer.
Thereareplentyofjobs________inthewesternpartofthecountry.
—HaveyougotusedtotheChinesefoodRobert?—Yes.ButIdon'tlike_____whenaChinesehostkeepsservingmethefoodIdon'tlikE.
下面短文中共有10处错误错误涉及一个单词的增加删除或修改增加在缺词处加一个漏词符号∧并在此符号下面写出该加的词删除把多余的词用斜线\划掉修改在错的词下划一横线并在该词下面写出修改后的词注意1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词2.只允许修改10处多者从第11处起不计分IoftenquarrelaboutmymotheroverwhetherIcanwatchTVafterschool.Sheholdsviewthatseniorthreestudentshavetomakefullyuseofeveryminutetoworkhardattheirlessons.ItseemstomethatonceIamallowedtodothatI’llunabletocontrolmyselfandforgetallaboutmystudy.ShealsothinksitisbadformyeyE.ButIreallycan’tacceptherideas.InmyopinionwatchTVcansetmymindatrestafteraday’shardworks.BesidesitisimportantforustoknowwhathadhappenedathomeandatabroaD.Thusweshouldn’tbeforbiddentowatchTV.
—SorryImadeamistakeagain.—______.Practicemoreandyou’llsucceeD.
AsfarasIamconcernededucationisaboutlearningandthemoreyoulearn_______.
Asthepaceoflifecontinuestoincreasewearefastlosingtheartofrelaxation.Onceyouareinthehabitofrushingthroughliftbeingonthegofrommorningtillnightitishardtoslowdown.Butrelaxationisessentialforahealthymindandbody.Stressisanaturalpartofeverydaylifeandthereisnowaytoavoidit.InfactitisnotthebadthingitisoftensupposedtobE.A.certainamountofstressisvitaltoprovidemotivationandgivepurposetolifE.Itisonlywhenthestressgetsoutofcontrolthatitcanleadtopoorperformanceandillhealth.Theamountofstressapersoncanwithstanddependsverymuchontheindividual.Somepeoplearenotafraidofstressandsuchcharactersareobviouslyprimematerialformanagerialresponsibilities.Othersloseheartatthefirstsignsofunusualdifficulties.Whenexposedtostressinwhateverformwereactbothchemicallyandphysically.Infactwemakechoicebetweenfightorflightandinmoreprimitivedaysthechoicemadethedifferencebetweenlifeordeath.ThecriseswemeettodayareunlikelytobesoextremebuthoweverlittlethestressisitinvolvesthesameresponsE.ItiswhensuchareactionlastslongthroughcontinuedexposuretostressthathealthbecomesendangereD.Suchseriousconditionsashighbloodpressureandheartdiseasehaveestablishedlinkswithstress.Sincewecannotremovestressfromourlivesitwouldbeunwisetodosoevenifwecouldweneedtofindwaystodealwithit.Peoplearefindinglessandlesstimeforrelaxingthemselvesbecause_____.A.theydonotknowhowtoenjoythemselvesB.theydonotbelievethatrelaxationisimportantforhealthC.theyaretravellingfastallthetimeD.theyarebecomingbusierwiththeirworkAccordingtothewriterthemostimportantcharacterforagoodmanagerishis________.A.notfearingstressB.knowingtheartofrelaxationC.highsenseofresponsibilityD.havingcontroloverperformanceWhichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?A.Wecanfindsomewaystoavoidstress.B.StressisalwaysharmfultopeoplE.C.Itiseasytochangethehabitofkeepingoneselfbusywithwork.D.Differentpeoplecanwithstanddifferentamountsofstress.InParagraph3suchareactionrefersbackto_______.A.makingachoicebetween'flight'or'fight'B.reactiontostressbothchemicallyandphysicallyC.respondingtocrisesquicklyD.losingheartatthesignsdifficultiesInthelastsentenceofthepassagedosorefersto______.A.exposeourselvestostressB.findwaystodealwithstressC.removestressfromourlivesD.establishedlinksbetweendiseasesandstress
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