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Today more and more cars go into families. Which car is the best for people? Different people have ...
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教案备课库《江苏省姜堰市二附中2012-2013学年八年级12月月考试卷 英语试题及答案》真题及答案
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AkindoflittlecarsmaybeseeninthestreetsinthefuturE.
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Akindoflittlecarsmaytaketheplaceoftoday’sbigonesma
Akindoflittlecarsmaytaketheplaceoftoday’sbigonesma
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A.kindoflittlecarsmaysomedaytaketheplaceoftoday’so
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Researchers研究者saythatnearlytwothirdsofchildrendon’tgetenoughsleepandthiscanmakethemnervousandsloweratschool.Sohowlongshouldyoungpeoplesleepeachnight?Theanswerisbetween8and10hours.Ifyoudon’tgetenoughsleepatnightyou’llhavelessenergythenextday.AreportshowsthatchildrensleeplessbecausetheyhaveTVsandcomputersintheirroomsandbusyparentsdon’treadtotheiryoungerchildrenatnightanymorE.Thetraditionalbedtimestoryhelpschildrentorelaxandfallasleeppeacefully.ChildrenwithTVsandcomputersintheirbedroomsweremorelikelytosleepbadlyandtogetlessthaneighthourssleep.Evenlosingonehour’ssleepanightcanmeanthatchildrendoworsethanusualatschool.Britishscientiststhinkthatyourbrain大脑keepsworkingwhileyou’reasleep.Toshowthattheywererighttheygavetwogroupsofpeopleaproblemtoworkout.OnegroupwenttosleepandtheothergroupstayedawakE.Youwanttoknowtheresult?Thepeoplewhosleptworkedouttheanswermorequickly.Researchersexplainedthattheirbrainsweretryingtofindtheanswerwhilethepeoplewereasleep.Somakesureyougetenoughsleeptonightandyou’llbeatyourbesttomorrow!40.Whyissleepgoodforyourhealth?A.Sleepinghelpsyoueatless.B.Sleepingmakesyouneedlessenergy.C.Sleepisgoodforthebrainaswellasthebody.D.Youcansolvemoreproblemswhileyouaresleeping.41.Whathappenstochildrenatschooliftheydon’tgetenoughsleep?A.Theycan’trunfaster.B.Theydolesswellatschool.C.Theywalkmoreslowly.D.Theywillbeafraidoflearning.42.Howdoesabedtimestoryhelpchildrengetagoodnight?A.Childrengettosleepearlier.B.Childrenhavemoreenergy.C.Childrenfeelithelpfultorelax.D.Childrenbecomemoreinterestedinstories.43.WhatdidtheBritishscientists’experimentshow?A.Parentsshouldreadbedtimestories.B.Sleephelpschildrenlearntotellmorestories.C.Losingsleepmeanschildrendon’tlearnwell.D.Yourbrainisstillworkingwhileyouaresleeping.
Yesaccordingtoastudyofpeoplewhowenttohospitalemergencyrooms急诊室withinjuries伤fromskating.ThemostcommonaccidentYoungbeginningskaterswhowearlittleornoprotectivegear装备losebalanceorhitsmallstonesandfalllandingontheirhandswhicharepushedout.Types类型ofinjuriesTheresultofasurveyaboutskaters’wearingprotectivegearHowtoreduceyourinjuriesTheskaterwithoutelbowpadsis10timesmorelikelytogethurtthanapersonwhowearsthem.Wristguards护腕providethesameamountofprotection.Studyfoundlesspowerfulprotectionfromwearingahelmetorkneepads.24.Accordingtothearticlemostinjurieshappentoskaters’wristsprobablybecause_______.A.thewrististheweakestbodypartB.skaterswearimproperprotectivegearC.skatersdon’tcareabouttheirwristinjuriesD.skatersoftenpushouttheirhandswhenfalling25.Amongtheskaterswhowerestudiedwhichofthefollowinggroupshasthemostpeople?A.Thosewhoworehelmets.B.Thosewhoworekneepads.C.Thosewhoworewristguards.D.Thosewhoworenoprotectivegear.26.Toreducemostinjuriesitissuggestedthataskatershouldatleastwear_______.A.wristguardsandkneepadsB.ahelmetandkneepadsC.wristguardsandelbowpadsD.ahelmetandelbowpads
Goodexercise---joggingEverydayinallkindsofweatherthousandsofmenandwomenjog.Joggingmeansrunningslowly.Doyouknowwhyjogginghasbecomesopopular?Mostpeoplebeginjoggingbecauseitisverygoodexerciseforallpeopleyoungoroldstrongorweakandheavyandthin.Joggingmakestheheartstrongerandhelpspeopleloseweight.Itcanalsohelpthemfeelbetteraboutthemselves.TipsforyoutojogShouldyoujogtoo?Ifyouwanttojogyouneedtoaskyourdoctorwhetheryoucanjogornot.Joggingmaybetoomuchexerciseforyouifyouarenotstrongenough.Doesjoggingcostmuch?Noitcostsalmostnothing.Butitisveryimportanttohaveagoodpairofshoesforyourfeetandlegs.Howfastshouldyougo?Jogwithafriendandtalktoeachotherwhileyouarerunning.Ifitisdifficultforyoutotalkyoushouldrunalittlemoreslowlybecauseyou’rerunningtoofast.Howfarshouldyoujog?Remembernottogotoofaratthebeginning.Youshouldwalknotrunthefirstfewtimes.ThendosomeshortjogsfortimE.Afterthatdosomelongerjogs.Maybeinafewyearsyoucanrunoverfortykilometersasthousandsofpeopledo.Thereasonwhyjogginghasbecomesopopular.Itisverygood__61___forallpeoplE.Tipsforyoutojog.Askyour__62_____whetheryoucanjogornot.It’sveryimportanttohaveagoodpairof_63___foryourfeetandlegs.Ifitis___64____foryoutotalkwhilejoggingyoushouldrunalittlemoreslowlybecauseyouarerunningtoofast.Remembernottogotoo__65____atthebeginning.
Thewidespreadnumberoffoodscandals__inChinaismakingmanypeoplepausebeforetheyputtheirchopsticksintheirmouths.Theyarewonderingifthefoodtheyareeatingiscleanhealthyandnutritious营养ordoesitcontain包含somethingharmfulthatwillcausedisease?Mostofthefoodweeattodayisprocessedfood加工食品.Thatmeansthefoodswebuyinstoresandsupermarketsespeciallypackagedfoodsarepreparedinfactories.Chemicalsareaddedtothefoodsinthesefactoriestomakethemlookbettertastebetterandlastlongerontheshelf.Thechemicalsaresupposedtobeharmlessandtherearelawsthatregulate控制whichchemicalscanandcannotbeused.Unfortunatelysomeproducersdonotobeythelaws.A.producerofsteamedbuns馒头inZhejiangProvincewasrecentlydiscoveredtobebreakingthelaw.Hewasaddingyellowdyeandotherbannedchemicalstothebuns.Hewasalsotakingoldbunsandusingthemtomakenewbuns.Mostofthebunsweresoldtoschoolsandeatenbystudentslikeyou!Whydidhedoit?Whydidhebreakthelawandendangerpeople’shealth?Theanswerissimplehewantedtomakemoremoney.ItwasamoralfailingandthisisattheheartofthefoodscandalsinChina.Toomanypeoplefocusonmakingmoneyandnotontheeffectstheiractionscanhaveonothers.81.ChemicalsareaddedtothefoodsinthefactoriesbecauseA.theywanttomakethefoodslookbettertastebetterandlastlongerB.theywanttomakethefoodscontainsomethingharmfulC.chemicalswillcausediseaseD.chemicalsareharmless82.AccordingtothepassagewhichisNOTtrue?A.Mostofthefoodweeattodayispreparedinfactories.B.Therearelawsthatregulatewhichchemicalscanandcannotbeused.C.ThefoodscandalsinChinaaremakingmanypeopleworryaboutthefoodsafety.D.MostofthebunsweresoldtoschoolsandeatenbystudentsinZhejiangProvince.83.ItwasamoralfailingandthisisattheheartofthefoodscandalsinChina.Herewhat’stheChinesemeaningofmoralfailing?A.精神崩溃B.道德滑坡C.质量下降D.心理失衡84.WhatisthemainreasonofthefoodscandalsinChina?A.Someproductsdonotobeythelaws.B.Theprocessedfoodiscleanhealthyandnutritious.C.Toomanypeoplepayattentiontomakingmoney.D.ThechemicalsaresupposedtobeharmlessandcanbeuseD.85.Accordingtothepassagemostofthebunsweresoldto_______.A.factoriesB.schoolsC.hospitalsD.companies
Wanttostayawayfromcolds?PutonahappyfacE.Comparedtounhappypeoplethosewhoarecheerfulandrelaxedarelesslikelytosufferfromcoldsaccordingtoanewstudy.It’spossiblethatbeinghappyhelpsthebodyfightillnessessaytheresearchersfromNewYorkUniversity.Itseemsthatpositive积极的feelingsmayreduce减少thedangerofillnesssaidthestudy’schiefresearcherSheldonCohen.InanearlierstudyCohenfoundthatpeoplewhowerecheerfulandlivelycaughtcoughsandcoldslessoften.Peoplewhoshowedfeelingswerealsolesslikelytotelltheirdoctorsthattheyfeltill.InthisstudyCohen’sinterviewed193adultseverydayfortwoweeks.Duringtheinterviewsthepeopletoldresearchersaboutweregivencoldsbydoctorsandhadtostayaloneinaroomforsixdays.Theresultsshowedthateveryoneinthestudywasequally相等地likelytogetill.BuyforpeoplewhosaidtheyfelthappyduringtheresearchperiodtheirillnessarelessseriousandlastedforashortertimE.CohenbelievesthatwhenpeopleexperiencepositivefeelingstheirbodymayproduceachemicalthathelpsfightillnessanddiseasE.Soifyouareworriedabutyourhealthlookonthebrightsidemoreoften.61.WhichofthefollowingwasNOTapartofthestudy?A.Peopletalkedabouttheirfeelingseveryday.B.Peoplewerekeptaloneforsixdays.C.Peopleweregivencoldsbydoctors.D.Peopleweremadetofeelunhappy.62.Whatdidthestudyfind?A.Peoplewhofelthappynevergotill.B.People’sfeelingsdidn’tinfluencetheirhealth.[C.Peoplewithgoodfeelingsbecameillmoreeasily.D.Peoplewithpositivefeelingshadlessseriousillnesses..63.AccordingtoCohenwhichofthefollowingmayhelpfightillness?A.Eating.B.Crying.C.Laughing.D.Sleeping.64.Thispassageisa/an.A.advertisementB.newspaperreportC.storyD.scientist’sdiary65.Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?A.SmilescanfightcoldsB.CauseofcoldsfoundC.ThedangerofcoldsD.Howpeoplegetsick
Manystudentsgetilleasily.Theyhavetogotohospitalandmaymiss错过alotofclasses.Whatcanwedotokeephealthy?Herearesometips:HealthyfooD.Youshouldeatlessfastfoodbutmorevegetablesandfruit.You’dbetterdrink500mlmilkeveryday.Remembertoeatbreakfast.EnoughexercisE.Doingexerciseisimportant.ItmakesyoumoreathletiC.Youcanplaysomesportsafterclassoronweekends.Happysmiles.Smileisagoodwaytomakeyouhealthy.Trytofindthingsthatcanmakeyoulaugh.Rememberthatsmileisthebestmedicinetocure治疗yourillness.Goodrest.Ifyouwanttogetagoodgradeyoumusthaveagoodrest.AsafamoussayinggoesEarlytobedandearlytorisemakesamanhealthywealthy富有的andwise聪明的.根据短文内容完成下列任务任务一将划线句子翻译成汉语66.任务二完成下列句子每空词数不限67.Ifyougetillyouhavetoandmay.68.Youcanplaysportsor.任务三回答下列问题69.Howmuchmilkshouldwedrinkeveryday?70.Whyissmileimportant?
I’maprofessorofsportsandexercisesoIoftendealwithnervousnessinmyresearchwithsportspeoplE.Infactmostpeopleexperiencenervousnessatsometimeoranother.Ifyouarefeelinganxiousmyadviceistofirstfindthecauseorcauses.Makealistofthosethingsthataremakingyounervousandworkoutwhichonesyoucandosomethingabout.Focusallofyoureffortsonmanagingthecausesthatyoucontrol.Mostpeoplecan’ttellthedifferencebetweencontrollableanduncontrollablecauses.Sothingstheycan’tcontrolbecomeabigreasonfornervousness.DealingwiththisisveryimportantifpeoplewanttokeepahealthyminD.Simplytrytoaccepttheuncontrollablecauseofnervousness.Youmightbeworriedabouttheweatheronabigdayanaccidentoranattackonthetrainorperhapsjustthingsthatotherpeoplearedoingatwork.Theresultsmaybeveryimportantbutthereisstillnouseworryingbecauseyoucan’tcontrolanyofthesethings.Acceptthatyoucan’tcontroleverything.Onceyouunderstandthisitbecomeeasiernottoworry.Ifasituationsuchasswimmingiscausingyoutobeanxioustrytofaceitasoftenaspossiblesothatyoucangetusedtoit.Itcanoftenhelptothinkaboutyourselfdoingthethingthatmakesyou－nervousthencloseyoureyesandimagineitgoingwell.Imaginehowtheflightorjobinterviewisgoingtohappensothatyoucangetusedtoit.Thiswillhelpyouunderstandthatthethingyoufearmostisprobablynotgoingtohappen.51.Ifyouarefeelinganxiousthefirstthingyoushoulddois________.A.Focusallofyoureffortsonmanagingthecausesyoucancontrol.B.Focusallofyoureffortsonthecausesyoucan’tcontrol.C.Findthecauseorcausesthatmakeyounervous.D.Makealistofthosethingsthatcan’tcontrol.52.Whydoesthewriterthinkyouneedn’tworryaboutsomecausesofnervousness?Because________.A.mostarenotimportantatallB.theyarenottherealcausesoftheproblemC.it’sbettertodealwithonecauseatatimeD.theycan’tcontrolledbypeople53Whatshouldyoudoifyouareanxiousaboutswimmingaccordingtothewriter?A.Nevergototheswimmingpool.B.Findaswimmingteacher.C.Imaginewatchingothersswim.D.Goswimmingoftentogetusedtoit.54.Whatistrueaboutnervousnessaccordingtothepassage?A.ItisusuallycausedbypeoplE.B.PeoplecaneasilymanagE.C.Mostpeoplesufferfromit.D.PeopleshouldsolvetheuncontrollablE.55.Whatisthemainpurposeforwritingthepassage?A.ToattractmorepeopletoexercisE.B.Toadviseonhowtodealwithnervousness.C.Tohelppeopleremembertheirnervousness.D.Toexplainthedangersofnervousness.
CELLphoneshelpuseasilyfindpeopleanywhereatanytimE.A.cellphonecanincludemanythingssuchasgamesmusicandInternetaccess.Today4.6billionpeoplearoundtheworldhavecellphonesaccordingtoCBSNews.Howevercellphonesmaycausecancer癌症accordingtotheWorldHealthOrganization.Ina2010studypeoplewhousedacellphonefor10yearsormoreweremorethantwotimesaslikelytogetcanceraccordingtoCNN.Thefollowingsuggestionsmayhelpyoureduceyourriskofcancer:1.Useaheadset头带式耳机orspeakerHeadsetsgiveoutmuchlessradiation辐射thanphones.Somewireless无线的headsetsgiveoutlow-levelradiation.Howeveryoushouldtakeitoffyourearwhenyou’renottalkingtoanyonE.Usingyourphonewithaspeakerwillalsomakeitsafer.2.ListenmoretalklessYourphonegivesoutradiationwhenyoutalkortextbutnotwhenyou’relisteningorgettingmessages.Listeningmoreandtalkinglesscanlowertheriskofcancer.3.HoldthephoneawayfromyourbodyHoldthephoneawayfromyourbodywhenyou’retalkingnotagainstyourear.Alsodon’tkeepitinyourpocket.4.ChoosetextingovertalkingPhonesemit发出lessradiationtosendtextsthantocarryaperson’svoicE.TextingalsokeepsradiationawayfromyourheaD.5.Poorsignal?StayoffthephoneFewersignalbarsonyourphonemeanthatthephoneneedstogiveoutmoreradiationtowork.Makeandtakecallswhenyourphonehasastrongsignal.47.AccordingtoCBSNews_____peopleallovertheworldhavegotcellphones.A.460thousandB.4.6millionC.4.6billionD.46billion48.FromParagraph1weknowthat_____.A.cellphoneshavethreenewwaysB.peoplecandonothingwithoutcellphonesC.it’sdangeroustousecellphonestoomuchD.cellphoneshelpusalotandmanypeopleusethem49.Howmanysuggestionstoreducecancerarementionedinthispassage?A.FivE.B.Four.C.ThreE.D.Six.50.Thepassagemainlytalksabout______.A.thedevelopmentandadvantagesofcellphonesB.thereasonwhycellphoneradiationcausescancerC.thebestwaystousecellphonestocommunicateD.howtoprotectourselvesfromcellphoneradiation
Let’sGoHiking!Mostpeopleenjoyhiking.Hikingisnotonlyahealthybutalsoarelaxingactivity.Thereasonwhypeoplegohikingisdifferentfrompersontoperson.Herearesomeofthemostpopularreasonsforpeopletohike:Firstofallhikingisaverygoodexercisewhichwillimprovepeople’sbody.It’sgoodexercisethatdoesn’thurtyourbody.Secondlyhikingissimpleandcheap.Allyouneedtodoistowearapairofhikingbootsandyoursmiletostart.FinallyhikingisthebestwaytogetawayfromyoureverydaylifE.Youcouldhikealoneorgowithyourfriends.AfterhikingyouwillhaveaclearmindandthenreturntoworkwithconfidencE.Sowhynotplanyourhikingrouterightaway?1forHikingGeneralreasonThereasonforhikingis2amongpeoplE.It’s3and4.Reason1It’sgoodexercisethatcan5people’sbodywithout6it.Reason2It’ssimpleandcheapbecausebuyingapairofhiking7andwearingyour8areenough.Reason3It’sthebestwaytogetawayfromeverydaylifeandreturnwithaclear9and10.1.________2_____________3._____________4._____________5._____________6________7._____________8.___________9._____________10._____________
MoreandmorepeopleareworriedaboutA.HlN1flu流感.Someschoolevenstopclassesbecausesomestudentshavegotit.WhatisA.H1N1flu?A.H1NIflustartedinMexicoinMarchin2009.Atfirstpeoplethoughtitcamefrompigs.Sotheycalleditswine猪flu.Latertheylearnedthatitwasanewvirus.Itmixesthevirusesofbirdfluswinefluandhumanflu.ItsnameisA.H1N1.Whatshouldwedotoprevent防止theflu?WishhandsSomegerms细菌stayonthedesktelephonekeyboardandotherthings.WhenyoutouchthemgermsgetontoyourhandsCoveryourmouthwhenyousneezeTaketissues纸巾withyou.Ifyousneezeontoyourhandsdon’tforgettowashthem.KeepawayfromplacesfullofpeopleTrytostayathomeasmuchasyoucan.GotoadoctorWhenyouhaveafeverorbreathingproblemswearabreathingmark口罩Ifyoufeellikeyouhaveacoldgotoadoctoratonce.BuildupyourbodyPlayingsportsisthebestwaytomakeyoustronger.Remembertodrinklotsofwater.Don’teatuncookedporkFullycookedporkissafe.A.H1Nlviruscanbekilledatatemperatureof71degrees.根据短文回答下面问题76.WhenandwheredidA.H1Nlstart?_____________________________________________________________77.WhydidpeoplecallA.H1N1swinefluatfirst?_____________________________________________________________78.Whatshouldyoudowhenyousneeze?______________________________________________________________79.Ifyoufeellikeyouhavecaughtacoldwhatshouldyoudo?______________________________________________________________80.Howtobuildupyourbody?_________________________________________________________________
Thestressfulschoollifeandunhealthylifestylescausesomeproblemstostudents.Herearesomekeymistakesandsometips.■SittingtoolongSomuchhomeworkandmanycomputergamesmakestudentssitforseveralhourswithoutstandingorwalkingarounD.Becauseoflongtimesittingsomestudentshavegotdiabetes糖尿病andheartdisease疾病.Tips:·Getupandoutofyourchairforaboutfiveminuteseveryhour.·Walkovertoapersoninsteadofsendinge-mailsortextmessages.■EatingirregularlySomestudentsdevelopunhealthyeatinghabits.Fastfoodbecomesmoreoften.Heavystudyingandstresspreventstudentsfromeatingmealsregularly.Tips:·Eatbreakfastwitheggsatthestartofeveryday.·Buyhealthysnackslikenutsandfruitsandeatthembetweenmeals.·HavethreemealsadayattherighttimE.■SleepinglessNotenoughsleepbreaksthesmoothcycleofourbiologicalclock生物钟.Itcancauseheartdiseaseandhighbloodpressure高血压.Tips:·Besuretosleepforseventoeighthourseverynight.·Havearestforabout30minutesatnoon.■HavinglotsofenergydrinksAnenergydrinkoranextracupofcoffeemightseemliketheonlywaytogetthroughalate-nightstudytimE.Highlevelsofcaffeine咖啡因canalsocausehighbloodpressurE.Tips:·Thesafestwaytogetmoreenergyistoeatregularmealssleepwellexerciseanddrinklotsofwater.阅读以上信息完成表格每空一词Title:A.guidetostudent61KeymistakesTipsSittingtoolongSomestudents62fromdiabetesandheartdiseasE.·Getupandoutofyourchairoften.·WalkovertopersoninsteaD.EatingirregularlyHeavystudyingandstresspreventstudentsfromeatingmealsregularly.·Eatbreakfastwitheggsevery__63.·Buyandeathealthysnacks.·Havethreemealsaday.SleepinglessNotenoughsleepbreaksthesmoothcycleofourbiologicalclock.·Steepfor7to8hourseverynight.·Havearestforabout64anhouratnoon.HavinglotsofenergydrinksWiththe65oftheenergydrinksandcoffeesomestudentscangetthroughalate-nightstudytimE.·Eatregularmealssleepwellexerciseanddrinklotsofwater.
Itisknownthatmostpeoplespendonethirdoftheirlivessleeping.Sosleepingisimportanttoourhealthanddailylives.Buttheproblemisthatformostpeopleespeciallyofficeworkersitisnoteasytogetenoughsleep.ForcenturiespeoplehavebeentroubledbyinsomniA.TherearethreewaystodealwithitPayattentiontoyourdailydiet!Howwellyousleepiscloselyconnectedtoyourdailydiet.Ifyoueatfatorhard-to-digestfoodforsupperoreatjustbeforeyousleepitwillkeepkeepingyouawakE.Whatshouldbeonyourdailymenu?Forsupperyoucanchoosesomethinglow-fatanddigestiblelikefishchickenorleanmeatriceandwheat.Allthefoodsmentionedabovecansoothethenerves舒缓神经.Avoidfoodsthatcausegassuchaspotatocornbreadcarbonicacid碳酸drinks.IfyoustillcannotsleepwellaftercuttingouttheseharmfulfoodstryaddingsomefoodsthatwillmakeyousleepyCreateagoodsleepingenvironmentAgoodsleepingenvironmentincludescomfortablepajamasasoftquiltandmostimportantlyacomfortablebeD.DosomethingrelaxingInordertogetagoodnight'ssleepyoushouldnotonlyrelaxyourbodybutalsoyourminD.TrytodosomethingtorelaxyourmindbeforegoingtobeD.ListeningtosoftmusicreadingorwatchingsomelightTVforhalfanhourbeforegoingtobedisagoodwaytomakeyoufeelsleepy.Ifyoustillcan'tsleeptrysomeexerciselikewalkingorjoggingtogetridofstressandincreaseyourbloodcirculation血液循环.Alsotakingabathorsoaking浸泡yourfeetinwarmwatercanhelpyourbloodcirculationandrelaxyourbody.51.What’sthemeaningofinsomnia?A.疲劳B.紧张C.兴奋D.失眠52.Whichshouldn’tweeatordrinkifwecanhardlyfallasleep?A.milkB.cokeC.fishD.vegetables53.Whichcanhelpyoutofallasleep?A.Towatchanexcitingbasketballmatch.B.TolistentorockmusicC.Toquarrelwithyourneighbor.D.Togooutforawalk.54.Howmanyhoursdomostpeoplesleepeveryday?A.12hoursB.10hoursC.7hoursD.8hours55.What’sthemainideaofthispassage?A.HowtoprepareyoudinnerB.InterestingsportsC.ThreewaystorelaxyourselfD.Howtosleepwell
阅读下面短文根据短文内容完成表格中所缺信息每空一词.共10空每空1分计10分Howimportantiskeepinghealthytoyou?A.groupofyoungpeoplegottogethertodiscussthisquestion.Here’spartoftheirdiscussion.PETER:I’dliketostayhealthybuttobehonestIonlyeatfoodthattastesgooD.Andiffoodtastesgoodit’susuallybadforyouisn’tit?ColatastesbetterthanwaterforexamplE.TONY:Wellfoodthatisbadforyoucantastegood!ButIprefernottoeatmuchfoodthatisfriedlikeerFrenchfries.DoyoueatfastfoodLaura?LAURA:DoIeatfastfood?Never!Ilovetoeatfoodthatishealthy.IwanttotakecareofmyhealthsoIeatmainlyfruitandvegetables.Oh!AndIstayawayfromsugaryoudotoodon’tyou?TONY:Hmyes.AndIthinkmostpeopleareinagreementthatfruitandvegetablesaregoodforhealth.ButumIwouldsaythatfastfooditselfisn’talwaysbadforyoubuttoomuchofitisnotgooD.LAURA:Actuallydidyouknowthatit’sbeenfoundinlaboratorytestingthatsometypesofoilarereallybadforus?SoIdon’teatanythingthat’sbeencookedinoil.Alsodidyouknowthatsomefoodsmightcausecancer?Likeburntbarbecuedmeat.I’veheardeatingburntfoodlikethiscanincrease增加theriskofcancer.PETER:Really!ButIlovetoeatmeatthat’swellcookedevenifitisalittleburnt.It’sdeliciousandmeatisn’treallydangerousisit?LAURA:Oh!Yesitis!Inevereatmeat.It’snotatallgoodforourhealth.IfIwereyouI’deatnutsinsteaD.TONY:WellIagreeit’sgoodtoeatlotsoffruitandvegetablesbutIthinkit’salsofinetoeatsomemeatorfish.Peoplewhoeatabalanceddietshouldbehealthierthanthosewhoonlyeatbiscuitsandhamburgersshouldn’tthey?IprefertoonlyeatfoodthatIlikebutisn’titimportanttoeatfoodthat’shealthyevenifyoudon’tlikeit?ThemainthingistohaveagoodbalancE.PeterPeterlikestoeat46becausehethinksit’s47andhedoesn’tmindeatingfoodthatisalittle48.Andhethinks49foodisusuallybadforpeoplE.TonyTonydoesn’tliketoeat50foodandheeatsa51dietsuchasfruitandvegetablesmeatandfish.Hedoesn’tthink52foodisreallybaD.LauraLaura53eatsfastfoodandshewouldliketoeat54insteadofmeat.Shethinkseatingburntfoodcanmakepeople55.
DoyoulikedrinkingCoke?AsasymbolofAmericancultureCoca-ColaislikedbymanypeopleespeciallyyoungpeopleallaroundtheworlD.Butfromnowonperhapsitwillsalesofhigh-sugarfizzy起泡的drinksinUSschool.Theagreementallowsonlyunsweetenedjuicelow-fatmilkandwaterinprimaryandmiddleschoolvendingmachinesandcafeterias.Theagreementisabold大胆的stepforwardinthestruggletohelp35millionyoungpeopleleadhealthierlives.Risingchildhoodobesity肥胖hasbecomeabigprobleminAmericA.A.reportnotedthatobesityhastripled增至三倍amongteenagersinthepast25years.Itcalledfornewlimitsonthemarketingofjunkfoodtochildren.Sodaisaparticulartargetbecauseofitscaloriccontentandpopularityamongchildren.Britainhasalreadytakensimilarstepstofightobesity.A.recentstudyshowsthatpeopleintheUKaremuchhealthierthanthepeopleintheUS.Howeverit’sbetterlatethannever.NowAmericanschoolsaretryingtomakenewregulationstoguidethestudentstochoosehealthydrinks.49._________hasbecomeabigprobleminAmericA.A.JunkfoodB.DrinkingcokeC.ObesityD.Health50.Whyissodaaparticulartarget?A.BecauseittastesgooD.B.Becauseithasmorecaloriesandispopularamongkids.C.Becauseitisnotahealthydiet.D.BecauseitisasymbolofAmericanculturE.51.Whatcanwelearnfromthelastparagraph?A.Britainhasnosuchproblemasobesity.B.PeopleinUKarehealthierthanpeopleinUS.C.AmericansaremuchhealthierthanBritishpeoplE.D.NewregulationshavebeenmadetoguidestudentsinUSschool.
Somepeopleliketogetupearlybutsomedonot.Infactitisreallygoodforustogetupearlyeveryday.Maybethosewhodon'tlikegettingupearlywillnotbelievethisbutitistruE.Scientistsmadeasurveyinaboutonethousandpeopleandthentheyfoundthatearlyrising早起peoplehadlessdisease疾病thanlaterisingpeopleandearlyrisingpeoplealsolookhealthierthanlaterisingpeopleandsoon.Sowemayknowearlyrisingishelpfulinmorethanoneway.Firstithelpstokeepushealthy.Weallneedfresh新鲜的air.Butairisneversofreshasearlyinthemorning.Besidesitisusefultodomorningexercises.Secondlyearlyrisinghelpsusinourstudies.Inthemorningwelearnmorequicklyandfinditeasiertounderstandwhatwelearn.Thirdlyearlyrisingcangiveusaplanofourworkfortheday.Wecannotworkwellwithoutagoodplan.Fourthly;earlyrisinggivesusenoughtimetogetreadyforourworksuchastowashourhandsandfacesandeatourbreakfast.Laterisersmayfinditdifficulttoformthehabit养成习惯ofearlyrising.Theyhavetomakeaneffort努力todoso.AstheEnglishproverbsaysEarlytobedandearlytorisemakesamanhealthywealthy富裕的andwisE.76..EarlyrisingpeoplearethanlaterisingpeoplE.A.fatterB.thinnerC.healthierD.Cleverer77.AiristhefreshestaccordingtothepassagE.A.inthemorningB.intheafternoonC.intheeveningD.alltheday78.Whichofthefollowingistheresultofearlyrising?A.Peoplecangetreadyfortheirwork.B.Peoplecangetfreshair.C.Peoplecanlearnthingsmorequicklyandbetter.D.AlloftheabovE.79.Ifamanalwayslikestogetuplateit'sforhimtoformthehabitofgettingupearly.A.easyB.difficultC.happyD.sad80.AstheEnglishproverbsayscanmakeushealthywealthyandwisE.A.gettingupearlyB.goingtobedearlyC.gettinguplateD.bothA.andB.
Whyshouldwelearntoswim?Firstlyswimmingisagoodexerciseforourhealth.IndeeddoctorssayitisthebestexercisebecauseinswimmingallthemusclesofthebodyareuseD.SecondlyswimminggivesgreatpleasurE.Howniceitisonahotdustydayinsummertotakeoffone’sclothesanddiveintothecoolwaterofariveortheseaandtoswimandfloatuntilonefeelsenough.Thirdlyswimmingmaysometimesmeanallthedifferentbetweenlifeanddeathweneverknowwhenwemaybeindangerfromwater.Wegotonavoyageandtheshipinwrecked;wegoforapleasuresailonalakeandtheboatturnsover;weslipaswearewalkingalongthebankofariverandhalfinthewater.IfwecanswimwehavechanceforsavingourownlivesbutifwecannotswimweareprettycertaintobedrowneD.Soforourownsafetyweshouldlearntoswim.Lastlyifwecanswimwemaybeabletosaveotherpeoplefromdrowning.Howsaditistoseeafrienddrowningbeforeoureyeswhilewecannothelpjustbecausewecannotswim.4.Whosaysthatswimmingisthebestexercise?_________.A.FarmersB.DentistsC.FishermenD.Doctors5.Whenswimming________.A.Wedon’tmoveatallB.allthemuscleofthebodyareusedC.wemoveourlegsonlyD.wedrinklotsofseawaterintoourstomach6.Swimming________.A.givesgreatpainB.givesnopleasureC.givesmuchpleasureD.doesharmtothebody7.Ifwecanswim________.A.wearenolongerhumansbutfishB.weshallbedrownedonedayC.wehaveachanceofsavingourownlivesD.wecan’twalkanymore
InourcountrypeoplearenolongerallowedtosmokeinpublicplacesfromMay1stthisyear.ThisruleistryingtoprotectpeoplefromsecondarysmokE.Secondarysmokeisthesmokethatcomesfromasmoker’sbreathorfromtheendofacigarette香烟.Ifpeoplebreatheinsecondarysmokefromtimetotimetheycouldgetsickfromit.Buthowseriousistheproblemofsecondarysmoke?TofindouttheWorldHealthOrganizationWHOdidastudyrecentlyof194countries.Theyfoundthatsecondarysmokecausesabout600000deathseveryyear.Thisisaboutonepercentoftheworld’sdeaths!Secondarysmokeisespeciallybadforchildrenbecausetheirbodiesarestillgrowinganddeveloping发育.Accordingtothestudyaround165000childrenundertheageof5dieeachyearfromdiseasescausedbysecondarysmokE.MostofthesedeathshappeninAfricaandsouthernAsiA.Nowmoreandmorecountriesrealizethisseriousproblemandmakestrictrulestostopsmokinginpublicplaceslikeschoolhospitalsandbuses.Inchinaitjustbegins.AtthesametimeyoucandosomethingtohelpprotectyourselfandotherpeoplefromsecondarysmokE.Youcanstartbyaskingthesmokersyouknowsuchasyourparentstosmokelessorgiveupsmoking.Andifsomeonesmokesclosetoyouyou’dbetterwalkaway.66.peoplemay_______iftheyoftenbreatheinsecondarysmokE.A.fallillB.becrazyC.becomehealthy67.TheWHOfoundoutthatsecondarysmokecausesabout______oftheworlds’deaths.A.6%B.5%C.1%68.Secondarysmokeisespeciallybadforchildrenbecause_________.A.theybreatheinmoresmokethanadultsB.theirbodieshaven’tdevelopedcompletely.C.theywanttoknowsomethingaboutsecondarysmoke69.Secondarysmokecausesyoungchildren’sdeathinAfricaandsouthernAsia______inotherareas..A.morethanB.asmanyasC.lessthan70.Whatcanyoudotoprotectyourselffromsecondarysmoke?A.Don’tgotothepublicplaces.B.DomoreexerciseandeatmorehealthyfooD.C.Don’tgetclosetothepeoplewhoaresmoking.
阅读短文选择正确答案每题1分EarlytobedandearlytorisemakesamanhealthywealthyandwisE.ThisisanoldEnglishsaying.Itmeansthatweshouldgotobedearlyatnightandgetupearlyinthemorning.Ifwedoweshallbehealthy.Weshallalsoberichandclever.Isthistrue?Perhapsitis.Thebodymusthaveenoughsleep.Childrenofyourageneedtenhours’sleepeverynight.Ifyoudonotgotobedearlyyoucannothaveenoughsleep.Thenyoucannotthinkproperlyandyoucannotdoyourworkproperly.Youwillnotbewiseandyoumaynotbecomewealthy!Somepeoplegotobedlateatnightandgetuplateinthemorning.Thisisnotgoodforthem.Weshouldsleepatnightwhenitisdark.Thedarkhelpsustosleepwell.Whenthedaylightcomesweshouldgetup.ThisisthetimeforexercisE.Ifthebodyisnotuseditwillbecomeweak.Exercisekeepsitstrong.Exercisehelpsthebloodtomovearoundinsidethebody.Thisisveryimportant.Bloodtakesnutrition营养toallpartsofourbodies.ThebrainsinourheadsalsoneedblooD.Wethinkwithourbrains.Ifwekeepourbodieshealthyandtakeexercisewecanthinkbetter!OurbodiesalsoneedairtobreathE.WithoutairwewilldiE.Getupearlyinthemorningandwecanhaveplentyofcleanfreshair.Thatwillkeepushealthyandhappy.41.TheoldEnglishsayingEarlytobedandearlytorisemakesamanhealthywealthyandwisE.mainlyshows_______.A.whatgoodhabitsareB.whatbadhabitsareC.howtobecomehealthyrichandcleverD.it’seasyforpeopletogetupandgotobedearly42.It’simportantforpeopletohaveenoughsleep.Ifnotthey_______.A.maynotbestrongB.maynotbecomewealthyC.cannotthinkanddotheirworkproperlyD.willnotgetupearly43.Thewordproperlymeans_______.A.correctlyB.carefullyC.quicklyD.easily44.Thelastparagraphbutone倒数第2段tellsusthat_______helpsthebloodtomovearoundinsidethebody.A.freshairB.enoughsleepC.goodhabitsD.exercise45.Thispassageisprobablywrittenfor_______.A.oldpeopleB.middle-agedpeopleC.weakpeopleD.children
Australiahasanunusualkangaroo—althoughheisapetheliveslikeaman.HeisdressedinclotheslikeswatchingTVanddrinkingalsoeatsbreadplaysfootballanddoessomeexercisE.HisnameisBiMuer.Monthsagoa50-year-oldwomanJuliaBradleyadopted收养him.HenowlivesahappylifE.EverymorninghecanenjoydeliciousbreadandlaterwatchTVwithhismom.IntheafternoonhecangotothegardenandplayfootballandintheeveninghecandrinkwhilewatchingTV.InthebeginningMuerwasonly20cmtallbutnowhecaneasilyjumpoveraone-meterfencE.56.Thekangaroolikes______________.A.watchingTVanddrinkingB.seeingamovieC.playingbasketball57.Whoadoptedthekangaroo?A.BiMuer.B.JuliaBradly.C.BillSmith.58.Whatcanthekangaroodoeverymorning?A.Drink.B.Gotothegarden.C.EnjoydeliciousbreadandwatchTV.59.Howtallwasthekangaroointhebeginning?A.10cm.B.20cm.C.30cm.60.Thepassageismainlyabout.A.AnunusualkangarooB.AnAustraliawomanC.A.kangaroo'shobbies
Peoplebelievethatclimbingcandogoodtohealth.Wherecanyoulearntheskillofclimbingthen?Ifyouthinkthatyouhavetogotothemountainstolearnhowtoclimbyou'rewrong.ManyAmericansarelearningtoclimbincitygyms.Herepeoplearelearningonspecialclimbingwalls.Theclimbingwallgoesstraightupandhassmallholdingplacesforhandsandfeet.Howdopeopleclimbthewall?Toclimbyouneedspecialshoesandaharness保护带aroundyourchesttoholdyou.Thereareropestiedtoyourharness.Theropesholdyouinplacesothatyoudon'tfall.Abeginner'swallisusuallyabout15feethighandyouclimbstraightup.Therearesmallpiecesofmetalthatstickoutforyoutostandonandholdonto.Sometimesit'seasytoseethenextpieceofmetal.Sometimesit'snot.Themostdifficultpointistocontrolyourfear.It'snormalforhumanstobeafraidoffallingsoit'sdifficultnottofeelfear.ButwhenyoumoveawayfromthewalltheharnessandtheropesholdyouandyoubegintofeelsafE.Youmoveslowlyuntilyoureachthetop.Climbingattractspeoplebecauseit'sgoodexerciseforalmosteveryonE.Youuseyourwholebodyespeciallyyourarmsandlegs.Thissportgivesyourbodyacompleteworkout.Whenyouclimbbothyourmindandyourbodycanbecomestronger.6.Accordingtothepassageifyouwanttodosomeclimbingyoucan________.A.gotothemountainsB.stayincitygymsC.stayathomeD.bothA.andB.7.Themostdifficultthingtodoinwallclimbingis________.A.totieropestoyourharnessB.tocontrolyourfearC.tomoveawayfromthewallD.toclimbstraightup8.Ifyouareabeginneryou'dbetter________.A.climbhighwallsB.climblowwallsfirstC.notuseaharnessD.climbwithfriends9.Theunderlinedwordworkoutinthelastparagraphmostprobablymeans________.A.settlementB.exerciseC.excitementD.tiredness10.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?A.Peoplearefairlyinterestedinclimbingnowadays.B.Itisimpossibletobuildupone'sbodybyclimbing.C.Peoplecanonlylearntheskillofclimbingoutdoors.D.Itisalwayseasytoseeholdingplacesinclimbing.
Doyouexerciseeveryday?Someofyou___1___butmanyofyou___2___.Somestudentssaytheydon’thaveanytimetoexercisE.WemustworkharD.Wehavealotofhomeworktodo.Wewillhaveanexamtomorrow.Theycanmakemanyexcuses借口.OfcoursehardworkisgooD.butyoucannotspendallyourtimeonstudy.PleaseremembereveryoneneedsrestandexercisE.Exercisecanmakepeoplehealthy.SomestudentsoftencatchacolD.Why?Becausetheydon’texercisE.Theyarenothealthy.Wedon’thavetoexerciseforalongtimeeveryday.Halfanhourisenough.Youcanrunorwalk.Youcangoswimmingtoo.Theyareveryeasyforyouright?Youcanexercisewithyourparentsorfriends.Exercisecanbefun.Andtheycanhelpyoukeephealthy.Sowhynotexerciseeveryday?1.用两个词替代12处划线内容_________________.2.写出划线句子的中文意思.___________________________________.3.找到文中同义句.TheyhavenotimetoexercisE._________________________________________4.Howlongdoesthewriterwantustoexerciseeveryday?_____________________5.找出本文的主题句________________________________________________
I’maprofessorofsportsandexercisesoIoftendealwithnervousnessinmyresearchwithsportspeoplE.Infactmostpeopleexperiencenervousnessatsometimeoranother.Ifyouarefeelinganxiousmyadviceistofirstfindthecauseorcauses.Makealistofthosethingsthataremakingyounervousandworkoutwhichonesyoucandosomethingabout.Focusallofyoureffortsonmanagingthecausesthatyoucontrol.Mostpeoplecan’ttellthedifferencebetweencontrollableanduncontrollablecauses.Sothingstheycan’tcontrolbecomeabigreasonfornervousness.DealingwiththisisveryimportantifpeoplewanttokeepahealthyminD.Simplytrytoaccepttheuncontrollablecauseofnervousness.Youmightbeworriedabouttheweatheronabigdayanaccidentoranattackonthetrainorperhapsjustthingsthatotherpeoplearedoingatwork.Theresultsmaybeveryimportantbutthereisstillnouseworryingbecauseyoucan’tcontrolanyofthesethings.Acceptthatyoucan’tcontroleverything.Onceyouunderstandthisitbecomeeasiernottoworry.Ifasituationsuchasswimmingiscausingyoutobeanxioustrytofaceitasoftenaspossiblesothatyoucangetusedtoit.Itcanoftenhelptothinkaboutyourselfdoingthethingthatmakesyou－nervousthencloseyoureyesandimagineitgoingwell.Imaginehowtheflightorjobinterviewisgoingtohappensothatyoucangetusedtoit.Thiswillhelpyouunderstandthatthethingyoufearmostisprobablynotgoingtohappen.51.Ifyouarefeelinganxiousthefirstthingyoushoulddois________.A.Focusallofyoureffortsonmanagingthecausesyoucancontrol.B.Focusallofyoureffortsonthecausesyoucan’tcontrol.C.Findthecauseorcausesthatmakeyounervous.D.Makealistofthosethingsthatcan’tcontrol.52.Whydoesthewriterthinkyouneedn’tworryaboutsomecausesofnervousness?Because________.A.mostarenotimportantatallB.theyarenottherealcausesoftheproblemC.it’sbettertodealwithonecauseatatimeD.theycan’tcontrolledbypeople53Whatshouldyoudoifyouareanxiousaboutswimmingaccordingtothewriter?A.Nevergototheswimmingpool.B.Findaswimmingteacher.C.Imaginewatchingothersswim.D.Goswimmingoftentogetusedtoit.54.Whatistrueaboutnervousnessaccordingtothepassage?A.ItisusuallycausedbypeoplE.B.PeoplecaneasilymanagE.C.Mostpeoplesufferfromit.D.PeopleshouldsolvetheuncontrollablE.55.Whatisthemainpurposeforwritingthepassage?A.ToattractmorepeopletoexercisE.B.Toadviseonhowtodealwithnervousness.C.Tohelppeopleremembertheirnervousness.D.Toexplainthedangersofnervousness.
WhenOaklandHighSchoolinCaliforniamovedintoanewbuilding.thestudentsandteachersnoticedastrongsmell.Thenalmosthalfofthestudentsbegantohaveaheadacheandacough.Experts专家cametofindthecauseofthesickness.Finallytheydiscoveredthattheairinthebuildingwasnotsafetobreathe.Theyweresurprisedtofindoutthatthedesksandchairsintheschoollibrarycausedthetrouble.Thesedesksandchairsweremadeofparticleboards合成板.Thiskindofboardischeap.Itismadeofverysmallpiecesofwoodheldtogetherwithachemical化学物质.Thisisjustoneexampleofamodemproblemthatismostcommonincities—indoorairpollution污染.Peoplehaveworriedaboutairpollutionformanyyearsandthegovernmenthasspentlotsofmoneytryingtocleanuptheairofbigcities.Butnowwefoundthatwearestillbreathingunhealthyair.AstudyshowsIndoorairpollutionisalmosttwotofivetimes倍worsethanoutsidepollution.Soremembertoopenthewindowsanddon’tstaytoolonginmodernbuildingswithwindowsclosed.51.Manystudentsandteachers________aftertheymovedintothenewbuilding.A.wereveryhappyandexcitedB.didn’tfeelwellC.felttiredbecauseofhardwork52.TheexpertscametoOaklandHighSchoolfor________.A.stayingwiththesickstudentsandteachersB.takingawaythedesksandchairsC.findingthecauseoftheillness53.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Theindoorairpollutioniscommonincities.B.Weneedn’tworryabouttheoutsidepollution.C.Theairinthisschoollibrarywasnotsafetobreathe.54.Astudyshowsthatindoorairpollutionis________.A.evenworsethantheoutsidepollutionB.notsobadasoutsidepollutionC.theonlyproblemtoworryabout55.What’sthemainideaofthepassage?A.Nevermoveintoanewbuilding.B.Weshouldn’tbuycheapdesksandchairs.C.Theindoorairpollutionisabigandcommonproblem.
53.Thepictureisabout______A.fitnessclubsB.languageclubsC.danceclubs54.Whatisthepercentage百分比ofstudentsintheclubs?A.2.6%B.13.6%C.16.9%
Thereisnothingworsethanthesoundofsomeonesnoring打呼噜ifyouaretryingtofallasleep.Maybepeoplelaughatyouaboutthenoiseyoumakeinyoursleep.Snoringisn’tjustnoisy.Sometimesitisasignofaseriousmedicalproblemthatshouldbetreatedbyadoctor.SnoringcanhappentoanyoneyoungorolD.Snoringhappenswhenapersoncan’tmoveairfreelythroughhisorhernoseandmouthduringsleep.Peopleusuallyfindouttheysnorefromthepeoplewholivewiththem.Kidsmayfindouttheysnorefromabrotherorsisterorfromafriendwhosleepsover.Snoringkeepsotherpeopleawakeandprobablydoesn’tletthesnoringpersongettopqualityresteither.Peoplewiththisdisorderoftenwakeupwithbadheadachesandfeelexhaustedalldaylong.Theymaybeverysleepyandhavedifficultystayingawakewhilehavingaconversationorevenwhiledriving.Kidsaffectedbysnoringmaybeangryeasilyandhavedifficultyconcentrating集中注意力especiallyinschoolandwithhomework.Accordingtothegovernmentsurveytherearehundredsofanti-snoringdevices抵制打呼的设备onthemarket.HowevertheymayonlyworkbecausetheykeepyouawakE.OthersolutionsincludeblockingthetopofthebedupafewincheschangingsleepingpositionsandnoteatingaheavymealornotdrinkingalcoholbeforebedtimE.Thesekindsofcuresmayworkonlyforsomeonewhosnoressometimesandlightlyortheymaynotworkatall.Ifyoucan’tstopsnoringorthesnoringbecomesheavyit’sagoodideatoseeadoctor.Somepeopleneedtoloseweightorchangetheirdietstostopsnoring.Sometimesmedicinesorevensurgeriesarenecessary.42.Ifakidsnoresduringhissleepingtimehemay________.A.havethetopqualitysleepB.dowellinhisorherhomeworkC.haveenoughenergyforschoolworkD.beangrywithothers43.Whatdoestheunderlinedwordblockingmean?A.堵住B.堆方块C.分区域D.垫高44.Whichisnotrighttotreatthesnoringpersons?A.Useanti-snoringdevicestokeepthemawakE.B.Loseweightorchangetheirdietstostopsnoring.C.ChangesleepingpositionsforserioussnoringpeoplE.D.Takesomemedicineorhaveasurgery.45.Whichisthebesttitleforthispassage?A.SolvingasnoringproblemB.HowtosleepwellC.ThesnoringpersonsD.YouaresnoringYouareawake
Everybodywantstobehealthy.Youknowfoodisveryimportant.Therearemanyhealthyfoods.Youcanhavemorebananasapplesorangestomatoesandlettucebecausefruitsandvegetablesaregoodforyou.Butdon’teattoomuchchocolatE.It’snotgoodforyou.Butdon’teattoomuchchocolatE.It’snotgoodhealthyfooD.Healthyfoodcanmakeyougrowandmakeyoustrongandhappy.RememberthereisasayingAnappleadaykeepsthedoctoraway.Sportscanalsokeepyouhealthy.Getupearlyanddosomesportseveryday.Don’tbelazy!Youwillbehealthyandhappy.56.Whichisright?A.Everybodyishealthy.B.Wewanttobehealthy.C.Weareimportant.57.Whatarehealthyfoods?____A.Fruitsandvegetables.B.BananasapplesandchocolatE.C.FruitsandchocolatE.58.Whyarehealthyfoodsgoodforyou?_______A.Theymakeyouhappy.B.Theymakeyougrowstrong.C.Theymakeyougrowandmakeyoustrongandhappy.59.Anappleadaykeepsthedoctoraway.means意思是______A.ThedoctorgoesawaywhenheseesanapplE.B.ThedoctorrunsawaywhenyougivehimanapplE.C.Youeatanappleeverydayandyoucanbehealthy.60.Whatkeepsyouhealthy?________A.Fruitsandvegetables.B.HealthyfooD.C.Healthyfoodandsports.
Wehumansareonlybornwithonesetofeyessoit'sourjobtotakecareofthemforourwholelives.Thegoodnewsisthatifwedoafewsimplethingseverydaywecanmaintain保持oureyesightandreduce减少theriskofeverhurtingoureyes.Almostalldoctoragreethatwecanimproveandmaintaingoodeyesightbyeatinglotsoffreshfruitsandvegetables.Itisespeciallyimportantforustoeatvegetableslikecarrotsandsweetpotatoes.Besidesweneedtoprotectoureyeswhenwespendalotoftimein'brightsunlight.Thebestwaytodothisisbywearingsunglassesthathave100%UV紫外线protection.What'smoreitisnecessarytoprotectoureyeswhenweworkwithdangerouschemicals化学物质.Forthisreasonweshouldalwaysweargoggles护目镜inchemistrylabsatworkoratschool.Finallyweshouldnotspendtoomuchtimeinfrontofthecomputerortelevisionscreen.ThatiswhydoctorsadviseifwehavetouseacomputerforalongtimE.weshouldtakeashortbreakeveryfifteenorthirtyminutes.Maintaininggoodeyesightisimportant.Ifwedothesefewsimplethingswecanprotectoureyesandreducethechancesoflosingoureyes.AsthepopularEnglishexpressiongoesIt'sallfunandgameuntilsomeonelosesaneyE.Whenpeoplesaythistheymeanthatlosinganeyeisaveryterriblething.73.Whenshouldweweargoggles?A.WhilewatchingTV.B.Whileusingacomputer.C.Whilestayinginthesun.D.WhileworkinginachemistrylaB.74.Howmanypiecesofadvicearegiveninthepassage?A.TwoB.ThreE.C.Four.D.FivE.75.Whatdoestheunderlinedword'that'referto?A.Weshouldeatlotsoffreshfruitsandvegetables.B.Weshouldtakeashortbreakeveryfifteenorthirtyminutes.C.WeshouldnotspendmuchtimeinfrontofacomputerorTV.D.Weshoulddoafewsimplethingseverydaytokeepoureyesight.76.WhichWouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.FunandGameswithOurEyes.B.CaringforOurEyes.C.TheRiskofHurtingOurEyes.D.BornwithOneSetofEyes.
任务型阅读根据短文内容完成所给的任务Allovertheworldpeopleenjoysports.Sportshelppeoplekeephealthyhappyandlivelonger.Manypeopleliketowatchothersplaysportsgames.TheybuyticketsorturntheirTVsetstowatchthegames.Oftentheygetveryexcitedwhentheirplayersorteamswin.Sportschangewithseason.Peopleplaydifferentgamesinwinterandsummer.Swimmingisgoodinwarmweatherbutskatingisgoodinwinter.Somesportsareveryinterestingandpeopleeverywheregoinforthem.Footballforexampleispopularintheworld.Swimmingispopularinallcountriesneartheseaorinthosewithmanyrivers.Somesportsorgameshavelastedforthousandsofyearslikerunningorjumping.Butbasketballandvolleyballareverynew.TheyarenomorethanacenturyolD.76.Sportsaregoodforpeople's___.77.Somepeoplespendsomemoneywatchingothers___sportsgames.78.Peopleplay___gamesindifferentseasons.79.翻译画线句子___________.80.Volleyballisnomorethanahundred___olD.
Wantagoodnight'ssleep?ThenturnoffyourcomputercellphoneorPSPtwohoursbeforeyougotobeD.Thesethingshavebrightlights.Whenoureyesseebrightlightsjustbeforesleepoursleeppatterns模式changeastudyhasfounD.Ourbodyclockstartsshuttingusdownforbedat9or10pm.ButbrightlightsmakeourmindsthinkthatitisstilldaytimE.Thatwakesusupandleavesussleeplessexpertssay.Butifyoureadapaperbookbeforesleepingyouwon'thavethisproblem.Thisisbecauselightfromabedsidelamp台灯doesnotgostraightintooureyes.Alsoifyouarewatchingatelevisionfromacrossthebedroomyouwon'thaveproblemsfallingasleep.TheTVsendslighttousfromadistancesothelightwon'tbeasstrong.44.ThewritertellsustoturnoffthecomputerbeforebedtimE.A.halfanhourB.anhourC.twohoursD.threehours45.Whichofthefollowingmaymakeussleepless?A.Readinganewspaper.B.TalkingonQQ.C.Readingabook.D.WatchingTV.46.Whycan'twesleepwellifweuseacomputerbeforebedtime?A.Wethinkitisdaytimeifweleavecomputerson.B.Wefeeltooexcitedtosleepafterusingcomputers.C.Lightsfromcomputersarebrighterthanotherlights.D.Lightsfromcomputerscanchangeoursleeppatterns.
Ifwedon’toftenwashourhandswecanpickupviruses病毒formmanyplacesandmakeourselvesillamanfromCDCsays.Doctorsalwayssayeverytimewhenyoutouchyoureyesnoseormouthyoumaybeill.Infactoneofthecommon平常的waysofcatchingacoldisbyrubbing擦拭theirnosesortheireyeswhentherearevirusesontheirhands.Ifyoudon’toftenwashyourhandsespeciallywhenyou’resickyoumayspreadthevirusestoothers.Youshouldwashyourhandsinthesesituations:1Afterusingthewashroom2Afterrubbingyournoseorcoughing.3BeforeeatingormakingfooD.4Aftertouchinganimals.5Aftervisitingasickman.6Whenyourhandsaredirty.There’rerightwaystowashyourhands.Followthesethingstokeepyourhandsclean:1.Usewarmwaternotcoldorhot.2.Washfor15seconds.3.Washwellunderwarmrunningwateranddrythemwithacleantowel.阅读短文填表格InformationCardAwaytoprotectagainstthespreadofillness81SituationsinwhichyoumustwashyourhandsAfterusingthe82Beforemaking83Aftervisitingthe84peopleAcorrectwaytowashyourhandsUse85runningwaterTimeneededtowashyourhands8681.______________________82.______________________83._____________________84.______________________85.______________________86._____________________
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