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向敏中,字常之,开封人。父瑀,仕汉符离令。性严毅,惟敏中一予,躬自教督,不假颜色。尝谓其母曰:“大吾门者,此儿也。”及冠,继丁内外忧,能刻厉自立,有大志,不屑贫窭。太平兴国五年进士,任右赞善大夫,后命...
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一阅读下面的文言文完成下列各题于敏中字叔子江苏金坛人乾隆三年一甲一名进士授翰林院修撰以文翰受高宗知直
向敏中字常之开封人父瑀仕汉符离令性严毅惟敏中一予躬自教督不假颜色尝谓其母曰大吾门者此儿也及冠继丁内外
向敏中字常之开封人父瑀仕汉符离令性严毅惟敏中一予躬自教督不假颜色尝谓其母曰大吾门者此儿也及冠继丁内外
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阅读下面的一段文言文完成1—5题刘敏中字端甫济南章丘人幼卓异不凡年十三语其父景石曰昔贤足于学而不求知
向敏中字常之开封人父瑀仕汉符离令性严毅惟敏中一予躬自教督不假颜色尝谓其母曰大吾门者此儿也及冠继丁内外
及冠,继丁内外
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忧:忧愁
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置局,命官专莅 别:另外
既
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其尸,以灰沙扫庭 屏:隐藏
向敏中大
耐
官职 耐:胜任
徙木偾表商鞅变秦法恐民不信乃募民徙三丈之木而予五十金有一人徙之辄予金乃下令吴起治西河欲谕其信于民夜置
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ThedaysofthehunterarealmostoverinIndia.Thisispartlybecausethereispracticallynothinglefttokillandpartlybecausesomestepshavebeentakenmainlybybanningtiger-shootingtoprotectthoseanimalswhichstillsurvive.SomepeoplesaythatManisnaturallyahunter.Idisagreewiththisview.Surelyourearliestforefatherswhoatfirstpossessednoweaponsspenttheirtimediggingforrootsandwerenodoubtthemselvesoftenhuntedbymeat-eatinganimals.Ibelievethemainreasonwhythemodernhunterkillsisthathethinkspeoplewilladmirehiscourageinoverpoweringdangerousanimals.Ofcoursetherearesomewhotrulybelievethatthekillingisnotreallytheimportantthingandthatthechiefpleasureliesinthejoyofthehuntandthebeautiesofthewildcountryside.Therearealsothoseforwhomhuntinginfactoffersachancetoprovethemselvesandriskdeathbydesign;thesemengooutafterdangerousanimalsliketigerseveniftheysaytheyonlydoittoridthecountrysideofathreat.Icanrespectreasonslikethesebuttheyareclearlydifferentfromtheneedtostrengthenyourhighopinionofyourself.Thegreatestbig-gamehuntersexpressedintheirwritingssomethingofthesefinermotives动机.Oneofthemwrote:Youmustproperlyrespectwhatyouareafterandshootitcleanlyandontheanimal’sownterritory领地.Youmustfixforeverinyourmindallthewondersofthatparticularday.Thisisbetterthanlettinghimgrowafewyearsoldertobeattackedandwoundedbyhisownsonandeventuallyeatenhalfalivebyotheranimals.Huntingisnotacruelandsenselesskilling—notifyourespectthethingyoukillnotifyoukilltoenrichyourmemoriesnotifyoukilltofeedyourpeople.Icanunderstandsuchbeliefsandcancomparethesehunterswiththosewhohuntedlionswithspears矛andbravelycaughtthembythetail.Butthisisverydifferentfrommanytiger-shootsIhaveseeninwhichmodemweaponswereused.Theso-calledhuntersfiredfromtalltreesorfromthebacksoftrainedelephants.Suchmethodsmadetigersseemnomoredangerousthanrabbits.Theauthorthinksmodernhunterskillmainly______.
DanielleSteelAmerica’ssweetheartisoneofthehardestworkingwomeninthebookbusiness.Unlikeotherproductiveauthorswhowriteonebookatatimeshecanworkonuptofive.Herresearchtimebeforewritingtakesatleastthreeyears.Onceshehasfullystudiedhersubjectsreadytodiveintoabookshecanspendtwentyhoursnonstopatherdesk.DanielleSteelcomesfromNewYorkandwassenttoFranceforhereducation.Aftergraduationsheworkedinthepublicrelationsandadvertisingindustries.Latershestartedajobasawriterwhichshewasbestfitfor.Herachievementsareunbelievable:390millioncopiesofbooksinprintnearlyfiftyNewYorkTimesbest-sellingnovelsandaseriesofMaxandMarthapicturebooksforchildrentohelpthemdealwiththereal-lifeproblemsofdeathnewhobbiesandnewschools.Her1998bookaboutthedeathofhersonshottothetopoftheNewYorkTimesbest-sellinglistassoonasitcameout.Twenty-eightofherbookshavebeenmadeintofilms.SheislistedintheGuinnessBookofWorldRecordsforoneofherbooksbeingtheTimesbest-sellerfor381weeksstraight.NotcontentwithabighousealovingfamilyandaviewoftheGoldenGateBridgeDanielleSteelconsidersherreaderstobethemostimportantresource资源andhaskeptintouchwiththembye-mail.Whilesheisoftencomparedtotheheroines女主人公ofherowninventionherlifeisundoubtedlymuchquieter.Butifshedoeshaveanythingincommonwiththemitisherstrengthofwillandherinimitable无与伦比的style.ThereisonlyoneDanielleSteel.WecanlearnfromthepassagethatDanielleSteel______.
EightDaysfromjust£299DepartsMay—October2005Includes:·Returnflightsfrom8UKairportstoNaples·Returnairporttohoteltransport·Sevennights’accommodationatthe3*HotelNice·Theservicesofguides·GovernmenttaxesJoinusforawonderfulholidayinoneofEurope’smostwonderfulcorners.IndeedtheancientRomanscalledtheareahappyland—thissimplyattractivecoastlineofcolourfultownssplendidviewsandthewarmMediterraneanSeaisaperfectchoiceforatrulymemorableholiday!ChoosebetweenthepeacefultraditionalvillageofSant’AgatasetonahillsidesixmilesfromSorrentoorthemorelivelyandwell-knowninternationalresort旅游胜地townofSorrentowithwonderfulviewsovertheBayofNaples.Breathtakingsceneryandfamoussightseverywhere.FromthelegendaryIsleofCapritothehauntingruinsofPompeiiandfromtheunforgettableAmalfiDrivetothedelightfulresortsofPositanoSorrentoandRavellotheareaisafeastfortheeyes!Shouldyouchoosetojoinusweknowthatyouwouldnotbedisappointed!Withachoiceofhotelsandoptionalexcursions可选择的旅游线路includingCapriPompeiiandtheAmalfiDrivethisisatrulyunmissableholiday.·Pricebasedontwotouristssharingatwin/doubleroomattheHotelNice.LiketoknowmoreThentelephoneNewmarketAirHolidaysLtdon:0845-226-7766Allcallschargedatlocalrates.Whatisthepurposeofthepassage
Oneofthemostremarkablethingsaboutthehumanmindisourabilitytoimaginethefuture.Inour21wecanseewhathasnotyethappened.Forexamplewhilewearelookingforwardto22anewplaceorcountrywe23whatitwillbelike.Wepredict预料the24peoplewilleatdressandact.Ofcoursewedonotalwayspredictthings25.Thingsareoftenverydifferentfromthewaywe26themtobe.Oneofthe27dreamsinhistoryisthedreamoftheGermanscientistKekulewhohadbeen28toworkoutaverydifficultprobleminphysics.Hehad29andanalyzed分析theproblemfromeveryangle角度fordaysbutthere30tobenowayof31outtheanswer.Thenonenighthewenttobedanddreamed.Whenhe32upherealizedthatheknewtheanswer.Hehadsolvedtheprobleminhis33.Thehypnotist催眠者satinthechairoppositehimandspoke34:Iwantyoutoconcentrateonmyvoice.Thinkabout35.Youknownothingbutmyvoice.Andasyoupayattentiontomyvoiceyour36willgetheavier.Soonyou’llbeasleep.Youwillhearmyvoiceand37mywordsbutyourbodywillbeasleepyoureyesaretooheavy.Youare38asleepandwhenyouwakeupyouwill39nothing.Youwillforgeteverything.NowIamgoingto40slowlyfromonetofive.Onetwothreefourfive.Ⅱ.完形填空/Cloze
ThedaysofthehunterarealmostoverinIndia.Thisispartlybecausethereispracticallynothinglefttokillandpartlybecausesomestepshavebeentakenmainlybybanningtiger-shootingtoprotectthoseanimalswhichstillsurvive.SomepeoplesaythatManisnaturallyahunter.Idisagreewiththisview.Surelyourearliestforefatherswhoatfirstpossessednoweaponsspenttheirtimediggingforrootsandwerenodoubtthemselvesoftenhuntedbymeat-eatinganimals.Ibelievethemainreasonwhythemodernhunterkillsisthathethinkspeoplewilladmirehiscourageinoverpoweringdangerousanimals.Ofcoursetherearesomewhotrulybelievethatthekillingisnotreallytheimportantthingandthatthechiefpleasureliesinthejoyofthehuntandthebeautiesofthewildcountryside.Therearealsothoseforwhomhuntinginfactoffersachancetoprovethemselvesandriskdeathbydesign;thesemengooutafterdangerousanimalsliketigerseveniftheysaytheyonlydoittoridthecountrysideofathreat.Icanrespectreasonslikethesebuttheyareclearlydifferentfromtheneedtostrengthenyourhighopinionofyourself.Thegreatestbig-gamehuntersexpressedintheirwritingssomethingofthesefinermotives动机.Oneofthemwrote:Youmustproperlyrespectwhatyouareafterandshootitcleanlyandontheanimal’sownterritory领地.Youmustfixforeverinyourmindallthewondersofthatparticularday.Thisisbetterthanlettinghimgrowafewyearsoldertobeattackedandwoundedbyhisownsonandeventuallyeatenhalfalivebyotheranimals.Huntingisnotacruelandsenselesskilling—notifyourespectthethingyoukillnotifyoukilltoenrichyourmemoriesnotifyoukilltofeedyourpeople.Icanunderstandsuchbeliefsandcancomparethesehunterswiththosewhohuntedlionswithspears矛andbravelycaughtthembythetail.Butthisisverydifferentfrommanytiger-shootsIhaveseeninwhichmodemweaponswereused.Theso-calledhuntersfiredfromtalltreesorfromthebacksoftrainedelephants.Suchmethodsmadetigersseemnomoredangerousthanrabbits.Whatistheauthor’sviewonthetiger-shootshehasseen
Anyonewhocaresaboutwhatschoolsandcollegesteachandhowtheirstudentslearnwillbeinterestedinthememoir回忆录ofRalphW.TylerwhoisoneofthemostfamousmeninAmericaneducation.BorninChicagoin1902broughtupandschooledinNebraskathe19-year-oldcollegegraduateRalphTylerbecamehookedonteachingwhileteachingasascienceteacherinSouthDakotaandchangedhismajorfrommedicinetoeducation.GraduateworkattheUniversityofChicagofoundhimconnectedwithhonorableeducatorsCharlesJuddandW.W.Charterswhoseideasofteachingandtestinghadaneffectonhislaterwork.In1927hebecameateacherofOhioStateUniversitywherehefurtherdevelopedanewmethodoftesting.Tylerbecamewell-knownin1938whenhecarriedhisworkwiththeEight-YearStudyfromOhioStateUniversitytotheUniversityofChicagoattheinvitationofRobertHutchins.TylerwasthefirstdirectoroftheCenterforAdvancedStudyintheBehavioralSciencesatStanfordapositionheheldforfourteenyears.Therehefirmlybelievedthatresearchersshouldbefreetoseekanindependent独立的spiritintheirwork.AlthoughTylerofficiallyretiredin1967heneveractuallyretired.HeservedonalonglistofeducationalorganizationsintheUnitedStatesandabroad.Eveninhis80shetraveledacrossthecountrytoadviseteachersandmanagementpeopleonhowtosetobjectives目标todevelopthebestteachingandlearningwithintheirschools.Tylerissaidtohaveneveractuallyretiredbecause______.
—Doyouremember______hecame—YesIdohecamebycar.
Oneofthemostremarkablethingsaboutthehumanmindisourabilitytoimaginethefuture.Inour21wecanseewhathasnotyethappened.Forexamplewhilewearelookingforwardto22anewplaceorcountrywe23whatitwillbelike.Wepredict预料the24peoplewilleatdressandact.Ofcoursewedonotalwayspredictthings25.Thingsareoftenverydifferentfromthewaywe26themtobe.Oneofthe27dreamsinhistoryisthedreamoftheGermanscientistKekulewhohadbeen28toworkoutaverydifficultprobleminphysics.Hehad29andanalyzed分析theproblemfromeveryangle角度fordaysbutthere30tobenowayof31outtheanswer.Thenonenighthewenttobedanddreamed.Whenhe32upherealizedthatheknewtheanswer.Hehadsolvedtheprobleminhis33.Thehypnotist催眠者satinthechairoppositehimandspoke34:Iwantyoutoconcentrateonmyvoice.Thinkabout35.Youknownothingbutmyvoice.Andasyoupayattentiontomyvoiceyour36willgetheavier.Soonyou’llbeasleep.Youwillhearmyvoiceand37mywordsbutyourbodywillbeasleepyoureyesaretooheavy.Youare38asleepandwhenyouwakeupyouwill39nothing.Youwillforgeteverything.NowIamgoingto40slowlyfromonetofive.Onetwothreefourfive.Ⅱ.完形填空/Cloze
Oneofthemostremarkablethingsaboutthehumanmindisourabilitytoimaginethefuture.Inour21wecanseewhathasnotyethappened.Forexamplewhilewearelookingforwardto22anewplaceorcountrywe23whatitwillbelike.Wepredict预料the24peoplewilleatdressandact.Ofcoursewedonotalwayspredictthings25.Thingsareoftenverydifferentfromthewaywe26themtobe.Oneofthe27dreamsinhistoryisthedreamoftheGermanscientistKekulewhohadbeen28toworkoutaverydifficultprobleminphysics.Hehad29andanalyzed分析theproblemfromeveryangle角度fordaysbutthere30tobenowayof31outtheanswer.Thenonenighthewenttobedanddreamed.Whenhe32upherealizedthatheknewtheanswer.Hehadsolvedtheprobleminhis33.Thehypnotist催眠者satinthechairoppositehimandspoke34:Iwantyoutoconcentrateonmyvoice.Thinkabout35.Youknownothingbutmyvoice.Andasyoupayattentiontomyvoiceyour36willgetheavier.Soonyou’llbeasleep.Youwillhearmyvoiceand37mywordsbutyourbodywillbeasleepyoureyesaretooheavy.Youare38asleepandwhenyouwakeupyouwill39nothing.Youwillforgeteverything.NowIamgoingto40slowlyfromonetofive.Onetwothreefourfive.Ⅱ.完形填空/Cloze
Whatimpressedmemostwasthattheynever______.
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WhatdoyouwanttobewhenyougrowupAteacherAdoctorHowaboutanicecreamtasterYestherereallyisajobwhereyoucangetpaidtotasteicecream.JustaskJohnHarrisonanOfficialTasteTesterforthepast21years.Testinghelpsmanufacturerstobesureofaproduct’squality.DuringhiscareerHarrisonhasbeenresponsibleforapprovinglargequantitiesofthesweeticecream—aswellasfordevelopingover75flavors味道.Somepeoplethinkthatitwouldbeeasytodothisjob:afterallyoujusthavetolikeicecreamrightNo—there’smoretothejobthanthatsaysHarrisonwhohasadegreeinchemistry.Hepointsoutthatadairyorfood-sciencedegreewouldbeveryusefultosomeonewantingacareerinthiscoolfield.InatypicalmorningonthejobHarrisontastesandassesses60ice-creamsamples.Heletstheicecreamwarmuptoabout12℉.HarrisonexplainsYougetmoreflavorfromwarmericecreamwhichiswhysomekidsliketostiritcreatingice-creamsoup.WhiletheicecreamwarmsupHarrisonlooksoverthesamplesandgradeseachoneonitsappearance.Tastingbeginswiththeeyesheexplains.HecheckstoseeiftheicecreamisattractiveandaskshimselfDoestheproducthavethecolorexpectedfromthatnavor.Nextit’stimetotaste!ContinuingtothinkupnewideastryoutnewflavorsandtestsamplesfromsomanykindsoficecreameachdaykeepsHarrisonbusybuthappy—workingatonecooljob.Whichofthefollowingisprobablythebesttitleofthepassage
EightDaysfromjust£299DepartsMay—October2005Includes:·Returnflightsfrom8UKairportstoNaples·Returnairporttohoteltransport·Sevennights’accommodationatthe3*HotelNice·Theservicesofguides·GovernmenttaxesJoinusforawonderfulholidayinoneofEurope’smostwonderfulcorners.IndeedtheancientRomanscalledtheareahappyland—thissimplyattractivecoastlineofcolourfultownssplendidviewsandthewarmMediterraneanSeaisaperfectchoiceforatrulymemorableholiday!ChoosebetweenthepeacefultraditionalvillageofSant’AgatasetonahillsidesixmilesfromSorrentoorthemorelivelyandwell-knowninternationalresort旅游胜地townofSorrentowithwonderfulviewsovertheBayofNaples.Breathtakingsceneryandfamoussightseverywhere.FromthelegendaryIsleofCapritothehauntingruinsofPompeiiandfromtheunforgettableAmalfiDrivetothedelightfulresortsofPositanoSorrentoandRavellotheareaisafeastfortheeyes!Shouldyouchoosetojoinusweknowthatyouwouldnotbedisappointed!Withachoiceofhotelsandoptionalexcursions可选择的旅游线路includingCapriPompeiiandtheAmalfiDrivethisisatrulyunmissableholiday.·Pricebasedontwotouristssharingatwin/doubleroomattheHotelNice.LiketoknowmoreThentelephoneNewmarketAirHolidaysLtdon:0845-226-7766Allcallschargedatlocalrates.Afterreadingtheadonewillprobablyjoininthetourbecause______.
Thedoghad______devotiontoitsmasterthatitwouldnotleavehimevenwhenhewasdead.
Oneofthemostremarkablethingsaboutthehumanmindisourabilitytoimaginethefuture.Inour21wecanseewhathasnotyethappened.Forexamplewhilewearelookingforwardto22anewplaceorcountrywe23whatitwillbelike.Wepredict预料the24peoplewilleatdressandact.Ofcoursewedonotalwayspredictthings25.Thingsareoftenverydifferentfromthewaywe26themtobe.Oneofthe27dreamsinhistoryisthedreamoftheGermanscientistKekulewhohadbeen28toworkoutaverydifficultprobleminphysics.Hehad29andanalyzed分析theproblemfromeveryangle角度fordaysbutthere30tobenowayof31outtheanswer.Thenonenighthewenttobedanddreamed.Whenhe32upherealizedthatheknewtheanswer.Hehadsolvedtheprobleminhis33.Thehypnotist催眠者satinthechairoppositehimandspoke34:Iwantyoutoconcentrateonmyvoice.Thinkabout35.Youknownothingbutmyvoice.Andasyoupayattentiontomyvoiceyour36willgetheavier.Soonyou’llbeasleep.Youwillhearmyvoiceand37mywordsbutyourbodywillbeasleepyoureyesaretooheavy.Youare38asleepandwhenyouwakeupyouwill39nothing.Youwillforgeteverything.NowIamgoingto40slowlyfromonetofive.Onetwothreefourfive.Ⅱ.完形填空/Cloze
WhatdoyouwanttobewhenyougrowupAteacherAdoctorHowaboutanicecreamtasterYestherereallyisajobwhereyoucangetpaidtotasteicecream.JustaskJohnHarrisonanOfficialTasteTesterforthepast21years.Testinghelpsmanufacturerstobesureofaproduct’squality.DuringhiscareerHarrisonhasbeenresponsibleforapprovinglargequantitiesofthesweeticecream—aswellasfordevelopingover75flavors味道.Somepeoplethinkthatitwouldbeeasytodothisjob:afterallyoujusthavetolikeicecreamrightNo—there’smoretothejobthanthatsaysHarrisonwhohasadegreeinchemistry.Hepointsoutthatadairyorfood-sciencedegreewouldbeveryusefultosomeonewantingacareerinthiscoolfield.InatypicalmorningonthejobHarrisontastesandassesses60ice-creamsamples.Heletstheicecreamwarmuptoabout12℉.HarrisonexplainsYougetmoreflavorfromwarmericecreamwhichiswhysomekidsliketostiritcreatingice-creamsoup.WhiletheicecreamwarmsupHarrisonlooksoverthesamplesandgradeseachoneonitsappearance.Tastingbeginswiththeeyesheexplains.HecheckstoseeiftheicecreamisattractiveandaskshimselfDoestheproducthavethecolorexpectedfromthatnavor.Nextit’stimetotaste!ContinuingtothinkupnewideastryoutnewflavorsandtestsamplesfromsomanykindsoficecreameachdaykeepsHarrisonbusybuthappy—workingatonecooljob.AccordingtoJohnHarrisontobequalifiedinthecoolfielditishelpfulto______.
Oneofthemostremarkablethingsaboutthehumanmindisourabilitytoimaginethefuture.Inour21wecanseewhathasnotyethappened.Forexamplewhilewearelookingforwardto22anewplaceorcountrywe23whatitwillbelike.Wepredict预料the24peoplewilleatdressandact.Ofcoursewedonotalwayspredictthings25.Thingsareoftenverydifferentfromthewaywe26themtobe.Oneofthe27dreamsinhistoryisthedreamoftheGermanscientistKekulewhohadbeen28toworkoutaverydifficultprobleminphysics.Hehad29andanalyzed分析theproblemfromeveryangle角度fordaysbutthere30tobenowayof31outtheanswer.Thenonenighthewenttobedanddreamed.Whenhe32upherealizedthatheknewtheanswer.Hehadsolvedtheprobleminhis33.Thehypnotist催眠者satinthechairoppositehimandspoke34:Iwantyoutoconcentrateonmyvoice.Thinkabout35.Youknownothingbutmyvoice.Andasyoupayattentiontomyvoiceyour36willgetheavier.Soonyou’llbeasleep.Youwillhearmyvoiceand37mywordsbutyourbodywillbeasleepyoureyesaretooheavy.Youare38asleepandwhenyouwakeupyouwill39nothing.Youwillforgeteverything.NowIamgoingto40slowlyfromonetofive.Onetwothreefourfive.Ⅱ.完形填空/Cloze
Mymotherfeltpleasedwithherselfbecauseshe______myfathertogiveupsmoking.
I'mlookingforacurtainthatcan______thecarpetsinmyrooms.
—Ishouldhavegonetoseethefilmwithyou.—______.
Oneofthemostremarkablethingsaboutthehumanmindisourabilitytoimaginethefuture.Inour21wecanseewhathasnotyethappened.Forexamplewhilewearelookingforwardto22anewplaceorcountrywe23whatitwillbelike.Wepredict预料the24peoplewilleatdressandact.Ofcoursewedonotalwayspredictthings25.Thingsareoftenverydifferentfromthewaywe26themtobe.Oneofthe27dreamsinhistoryisthedreamoftheGermanscientistKekulewhohadbeen28toworkoutaverydifficultprobleminphysics.Hehad29andanalyzed分析theproblemfromeveryangle角度fordaysbutthere30tobenowayof31outtheanswer.Thenonenighthewenttobedanddreamed.Whenhe32upherealizedthatheknewtheanswer.Hehadsolvedtheprobleminhis33.Thehypnotist催眠者satinthechairoppositehimandspoke34:Iwantyoutoconcentrateonmyvoice.Thinkabout35.Youknownothingbutmyvoice.Andasyoupayattentiontomyvoiceyour36willgetheavier.Soonyou’llbeasleep.Youwillhearmyvoiceand37mywordsbutyourbodywillbeasleepyoureyesaretooheavy.Youare38asleepandwhenyouwakeupyouwill39nothing.Youwillforgeteverything.NowIamgoingto40slowlyfromonetofive.Onetwothreefourfive.Ⅱ.完形填空/Cloze
Eatingbetterandeatinglesscouldbethe______notonlytoavoidingcancerbutalsotolivinglonger.
Anyonewhocaresaboutwhatschoolsandcollegesteachandhowtheirstudentslearnwillbeinterestedinthememoir回忆录ofRalphW.TylerwhoisoneofthemostfamousmeninAmericaneducation.BorninChicagoin1902broughtupandschooledinNebraskathe19-year-oldcollegegraduateRalphTylerbecamehookedonteachingwhileteachingasascienceteacherinSouthDakotaandchangedhismajorfrommedicinetoeducation.GraduateworkattheUniversityofChicagofoundhimconnectedwithhonorableeducatorsCharlesJuddandW.W.Charterswhoseideasofteachingandtestinghadaneffectonhislaterwork.In1927hebecameateacherofOhioStateUniversitywherehefurtherdevelopedanewmethodoftesting.Tylerbecamewell-knownin1938whenhecarriedhisworkwiththeEight-YearStudyfromOhioStateUniversitytotheUniversityofChicagoattheinvitationofRobertHutchins.TylerwasthefirstdirectoroftheCenterforAdvancedStudyintheBehavioralSciencesatStanfordapositionheheldforfourteenyears.Therehefirmlybelievedthatresearchersshouldbefreetoseekanindependent独立的spiritintheirwork.AlthoughTylerofficiallyretiredin1967heneveractuallyretired.HeservedonalonglistofeducationalorganizationsintheUnitedStatesandabroad.Eveninhis80shetraveledacrossthecountrytoadviseteachersandmanagementpeopleonhowtosetobjectives目标todevelopthebestteachingandlearningwithintheirschools.ThewordshookedonteachingunderlinedinParagraph2probablymean______.
Inspiteofyourlivingsofarawaywebothhopeverymuch______.
Oneofthemostremarkablethingsaboutthehumanmindisourabilitytoimaginethefuture.Inour21wecanseewhathasnotyethappened.Forexamplewhilewearelookingforwardto22anewplaceorcountrywe23whatitwillbelike.Wepredict预料the24peoplewilleatdressandact.Ofcoursewedonotalwayspredictthings25.Thingsareoftenverydifferentfromthewaywe26themtobe.Oneofthe27dreamsinhistoryisthedreamoftheGermanscientistKekulewhohadbeen28toworkoutaverydifficultprobleminphysics.Hehad29andanalyzed分析theproblemfromeveryangle角度fordaysbutthere30tobenowayof31outtheanswer.Thenonenighthewenttobedanddreamed.Whenhe32upherealizedthatheknewtheanswer.Hehadsolvedtheprobleminhis33.Thehypnotist催眠者satinthechairoppositehimandspoke34:Iwantyoutoconcentrateonmyvoice.Thinkabout35.Youknownothingbutmyvoice.Andasyoupayattentiontomyvoiceyour36willgetheavier.Soonyou’llbeasleep.Youwillhearmyvoiceand37mywordsbutyourbodywillbeasleepyoureyesaretooheavy.Youare38asleepandwhenyouwakeupyouwill39nothing.Youwillforgeteverything.NowIamgoingto40slowlyfromonetofive.Onetwothreefourfive.Ⅱ.完形填空/Cloze
DanielleSteelAmerica’ssweetheartisoneofthehardestworkingwomeninthebookbusiness.Unlikeotherproductiveauthorswhowriteonebookatatimeshecanworkonuptofive.Herresearchtimebeforewritingtakesatleastthreeyears.Onceshehasfullystudiedhersubjectsreadytodiveintoabookshecanspendtwentyhoursnonstopatherdesk.DanielleSteelcomesfromNewYorkandwassenttoFranceforhereducation.Aftergraduationsheworkedinthepublicrelationsandadvertisingindustries.Latershestartedajobasawriterwhichshewasbestfitfor.Herachievementsareunbelievable:390millioncopiesofbooksinprintnearlyfiftyNewYorkTimesbest-sellingnovelsandaseriesofMaxandMarthapicturebooksforchildrentohelpthemdealwiththereal-lifeproblemsofdeathnewhobbiesandnewschools.Her1998bookaboutthedeathofhersonshottothetopoftheNewYorkTimesbest-sellinglistassoonasitcameout.Twenty-eightofherbookshavebeenmadeintofilms.SheislistedintheGuinnessBookofWorldRecordsforoneofherbooksbeingtheTimesbest-sellerfor381weeksstraight.NotcontentwithabighousealovingfamilyandaviewoftheGoldenGateBridgeDanielleSteelconsidersherreaderstobethemostimportantresource资源andhaskeptintouchwiththembye-mail.Whilesheisoftencomparedtotheheroines女主人公ofherowninventionherlifeisundoubtedlymuchquieter.Butifshedoeshaveanythingincommonwiththemitisherstrengthofwillandherinimitable无与伦比的style.ThereisonlyoneDanielleSteel.ChildrenwhohavereadMaxandMarthapicturebooksmayknow______.
Oneofthemostremarkablethingsaboutthehumanmindisourabilitytoimaginethefuture.Inour21wecanseewhathasnotyethappened.Forexamplewhilewearelookingforwardto22anewplaceorcountrywe23whatitwillbelike.Wepredict预料the24peoplewilleatdressandact.Ofcoursewedonotalwayspredictthings25.Thingsareoftenverydifferentfromthewaywe26themtobe.Oneofthe27dreamsinhistoryisthedreamoftheGermanscientistKekulewhohadbeen28toworkoutaverydifficultprobleminphysics.Hehad29andanalyzed分析theproblemfromeveryangle角度fordaysbutthere30tobenowayof31outtheanswer.Thenonenighthewenttobedanddreamed.Whenhe32upherealizedthatheknewtheanswer.Hehadsolvedtheprobleminhis33.Thehypnotist催眠者satinthechairoppositehimandspoke34:Iwantyoutoconcentrateonmyvoice.Thinkabout35.Youknownothingbutmyvoice.Andasyoupayattentiontomyvoiceyour36willgetheavier.Soonyou’llbeasleep.Youwillhearmyvoiceand37mywordsbutyourbodywillbeasleepyoureyesaretooheavy.Youare38asleepandwhenyouwakeupyouwill39nothing.Youwillforgeteverything.NowIamgoingto40slowlyfromonetofive.Onetwothreefourfive.Ⅱ.完形填空/Cloze
—SorryIcan’tgocampingwithyou.Ihavetopreparewellenoughfortheentranceexam.—______!Wecancamptogethernexttime.
Oneofthemostremarkablethingsaboutthehumanmindisourabilitytoimaginethefuture.Inour21wecanseewhathasnotyethappened.Forexamplewhilewearelookingforwardto22anewplaceorcountrywe23whatitwillbelike.Wepredict预料the24peoplewilleatdressandact.Ofcoursewedonotalwayspredictthings25.Thingsareoftenverydifferentfromthewaywe26themtobe.Oneofthe27dreamsinhistoryisthedreamoftheGermanscientistKekulewhohadbeen28toworkoutaverydifficultprobleminphysics.Hehad29andanalyzed分析theproblemfromeveryangle角度fordaysbutthere30tobenowayof31outtheanswer.Thenonenighthewenttobedanddreamed.Whenhe32upherealizedthatheknewtheanswer.Hehadsolvedtheprobleminhis33.Thehypnotist催眠者satinthechairoppositehimandspoke34:Iwantyoutoconcentrateonmyvoice.Thinkabout35.Youknownothingbutmyvoice.Andasyoupayattentiontomyvoiceyour36willgetheavier.Soonyou’llbeasleep.Youwillhearmyvoiceand37mywordsbutyourbodywillbeasleepyoureyesaretooheavy.Youare38asleepandwhenyouwakeupyouwill39nothing.Youwillforgeteverything.NowIamgoingto40slowlyfromonetofive.Onetwothreefourfive.Ⅱ.完形填空/Cloze
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