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某牛顿小组在制作一个医用冷藏盒时，对降温物质的选择产生了质疑；用水、冰或盐水结成的冰好给药品降温，哪个效果好？于是进行了以下实验， 取两只都装有200mL水的烧杯，分别加了1汤匙和3汤匙的盐，结...
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教案备课库《山西省太原市2016-2017学年八年级（上）期末物理试卷》真题及答案
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某同学用250牛顿的力竖直向上提起一个重200牛顿的水桶时桶受到的合力的大小和方向是
，450牛顿，向上；
，450牛顿，向下；
，50牛顿，向下；
，50牛顿，向上。
某厂制作甲乙两种环保包装盒已知同样用6m的材料制成甲盒的个数比制成乙盒的个数少2个且制成一个甲盒比制
用白铁皮做罐头盒每张白铁皮可制作成8个盒身或制作成24个盒底一个盒身与两个盒底配成一套罐头盒现有1
用白铁皮做罐头盒每张铁皮可制作盒身25个或40个盒底一个盒身与两个盒底配成一套盒．现有36张白铁皮
为救治病人急需将一种药品送到偏远的山村这种药品要求在0℃以下存放常用的保温瓶不能满足需要．为保障药品
药品放置在B处，低温物质放置在A处
保温瓶内的低温物质选择使用冰块
保温瓶内的低温物质选择经电冰箱冷藏室降温的食盐水
包装盒与保温瓶间的填充材料用导热性好的材料
用白铁皮做罐头盒每张铁皮可制作盒身25个或40个盒底一个盒身与两个盒底配成一套盒．现有36张白铁皮用
用白铁皮做罐头盒每张铁皮可制作盒身15个或盒底42个一个盒身与两个盒底配成一套罐头盒现有108张白
牛顿是古典力学的奠基人在自发唯物主义思想的指导下创立了万有引力理论晚年的牛顿在研究行星为什么会围绕太
牛顿没有掌握马克思主义哲学
错误的世界观使他失去了研究的正确方向
对已有的理论产生了怀疑
认为思想比行动更重要
某厂制作甲乙两种环保包装盒如果同样用9m的材料制成甲盒的个数比制成乙盒的个数少3个且制成一个甲盒比
某罐头厂用白铁皮做罐头盒每张铁皮可制作盒身16个或盒底40个一个盒身与两个盒底配成一套罐头盒现有1
某小型工厂要用190张彩纸制作礼盒每张彩纸可以做盒身8个或者做盒底22个如果一个盒身和2个盒底配成
开创了物理学的一个新时代对后来人类科学的发展产生了重大影响被称为现代科学之父的科学家是
牛顿
达尔文
伏尔泰
爱因斯坦
为探究CO2和NaOH确实发生了化学反应某实验小组的同学设计出了下列4种实验装置请回答下列问题1选择
某厂制作甲乙两种环保包装盒已知同样用6m材料制成甲盒的个数比制成乙盒的个数少2个且制成一个甲盒比制成
某直链多肽的分子式为C22H34O13N6其水解后产生了如下3种氨基酸下列相关叙述正确的是
合成1分子该物质将产生6个水分子
在细胞中合成该物质时只需要3种tRNA
该多肽分子含有一个游离氨基和一个游离羧基
该多肽分子水解后可以产生3个谷氨酸
这是一个与其说是古典文化的再生不如说是近代文化的开端的时代这是一个需要巨人而且产生了巨人的时代在这巨
达芬奇 伽利略
卢梭 牛顿
康德 达尔文
法拉第 普朗克
当发生了种情况时即发生了真空
某点的绝对压强小于一个大气压强时
某点的绝对压强等于一个大气压强时
某点的绝对压强大于一个大气压强时
学生在手工实践课中遇到这样一个问题要用21张白卡纸制作包装纸盒每张白卡纸可以做盒身2个或者做盒底3
某厂制作甲乙两种环保包装盒已知同样用6m材料制成甲盒的个数比制成乙盒的个数少2个且制成一个甲盒比制
为探究CO2和NaOH确实发生了化学反应某实验小组的同学设计出了下列4种实验装置请回答下列问题1选择
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56.Nowcollegesanduniversitieshavebecomeabigmarketformanybanks.Asaresultsomestudentsevenhavetwoorthreecreditcards.57.ThoughtheSpringFestivalsisstillmonthsawaytherailwaystationinGuangzhouisalreadycrowdedwithmigrantworkerswaitingfortrainshomE.58.It’sreportedthat110000peoplelosetheirlivesintrafficaccidentsinChinaeachyear.Driversaremainlyatfault:Theydriveafterdrinkingcarrymoregoodsthanallowedandbreakthetrafficrules.59.ArecentsurveyinShanghaishows33%ofthehighschoolstudentswerenotsurewhethertogiveseatstotheoldandweakandalmost17%saidtheywouldn’t.Whydoesthishappen?60.Notlongagoateamoftouristswasshockedanddisappointedtoseethedryriverbed河床ofLijiangRiverinGuilin.A.A.NewMarketofCreditCardsB.ThinkingBehindaSurveyC.TheReasonsofTrafficAccidentsD.TheWorldCupinSouthAfricaE.DroughtsinSouthChinaF.MigrantWorkersontheWayHome
Itisthatyouareconfidentinyourstudies.
Nowmoreandmorepeopleare_______thedangerofdrinkinganddriving.
请仔细阅读文中关于BruceClarkAllenElva和Dick的兴趣和需求在下面A.—E的广告中选出符合个人要求的最佳选项56.BruceisreallyinterestedinmusiC.Helikessinginganddancing.HeoftengoestoKTVtosingsongswithfriends.ThesedaysheislearningHipHopdancE.Andhewantstoseesomefamousdancegroups’liveshowsandlearnhowtodancetoHipHop.57.Clarkcollectsoldthingslikecoinstoysbagsandclothes.HewantstovisitaplacewherehecanlearnmoreabouthistoryandbuymoreoldthingsatthesametimE.58.Allen’ssonwillgotoprimaryschoolthisSeptember.Sheislookingforsomefurniturewhichcannotonlymakehisroomnicebutalsoisgoodforhisstudy.59.Elvaisasinglemother.Sheisquitebusyonweekdays.Sheislookingforsomeonetobabysitherseven-year-olddaughterafterschool.60.Dickhasjustgraduatedfrommedicalschool.Hewantstoworkasavolunteerforsomeanimalhelporganizationsbeforehecanreallybeavet.AB.Havefun&learninlittleRabbitWepickupyourchildrenatschoolAndgivethemasafeplacetoplaydohomeworkandlearnafterschool.ExperiencedTeachers\Lunch&Snacks\Toys&BooksAged6to12OurPrograms:LanguagesMathComputerMusicOpen11:00amto7:00p.mMon.toFri26MarketRoadStarCityTEL:5673-5310ThebestAfter-SchoolProgramforyourChildrenJoinusLucy’sHouseoffersawarmandsafeplacefordogswithoutahomE.ItwasstartedbyDr.JosephBrownin1998andhassavedmanydogssincethen.JoinDr.Brown’steamandhelp!Weneed:Foodtowelspart-timeworkersMoneycarsanimaldoctorsYoucanalsotakeanyofourdogshomE.Itwillmakethemveryhappybecausewhatdogswantmostistohavearealhomeandfamily.Call:MissWhite5212-6655\C.D.Doyourchildrenliketheirrooms?Dotheyfeelcomfortableandhavefunintheirrooms?Tochildrenplayisveryimportantbecausetheylearnwhentheyplay.CocoBocakeepsthisinmindwhenwemaketableschairsandbeds.HereatCocoBocayouwillfindthingsthataremadenotonlyforchildren’sbodiesbutalsofortheirminds.Mon.---Sat.9A.m—10p.m2EastStreetNewCityCocoBocaCRAZYROOTiscomingtotownWithanewshow!4/13---4/18p.m.attheArtTheatreAdanceyoucan’tmiss!GetyourticketatRainbowMusicStorE.Price:RMB60EF.WelcometoOldTownTomakeyoubetterunderstandthisspecialsmalltownwehavefourprogramsforyou:Program1GoingbacktothepastEnjoyfoodandtoysfromGrandma’stimeProgram2BuyingoldthingsShopatsecond—handstoresProgram3LearningfromthepastMeetwiththetown’soldpeopleProgram4LookingtothefutureWatchthevideoprogramA.ModernLifeinOldTownService@oldtownprograms.comFreeCarShowManypeoplerankBenzfirstandBMWseconD.Inactualfacteverycoinhastwosidessodocars.BenzisverycomfortabletositinwhileBMWiscomfortableindriving.BenzissuitableformaleswhileBMWissuitableforfemales.TuE.---Sat.9A.m—10p.m8WestStreetNewCity
OxfordUniversityis________withtouristsforitsbeautifuloldbuildings.
第二节任务型阅读LindaTonyHarryDavid和Lucy都非常喜欢读书请仔细阅读第56—60题中的个人情况说明和A.—F六本书的介绍选出符合各自要求的最佳选项56.Lindaisa11-year-oldgirl.ShelikesnaturE.Inspringsheenjoysgoingout.Insummershelikesswimming.Shealsolovestoreadsomethingaboutnatureespeciallybooksaboutanimals.57.Tonyis20.Hisdreamistobeadoctor.BesidesmedicinebooksshelikestoreadsomestoriesaboutfamouspeoplE.58.Harryis35yearsolD.Heworksinamiddleschool.Hedoesapart-timejobasatranslator.HelikestotranslatesomeEnglishshortstoriesintoChinesE.HeoftenreadsmanyEnglishmagazinesandbooks.NowhewantstotranslateanEnglishnovel.59.Davidis64yearsolD.Hisjobisamanager.Butheisoverweight.Withtoomuchworktodohishealthispoor.Tokeepfithedoesmoresportseveryday.What’smorehewantstoreadsomebooksabouthealthintheevening.60.Lucyisyoungandbeautiful.Shelikesfashion.Shealwaysreadsfashionbooks.Besidestheseshehasabigdream.Shewantstobegoodathandwritingsosheneedsabookabouthandwriting.A.Introduction:-Context:AnEnglishnovelaboutawar.Ithasn’thadaChineseedition版本yet.Ifyouaregoodattranslatingyoucanhaveatry.-Price:$5B.Introduction:-Context:ItwritessomefunnystoriesabouttheseA.ItshowshowtheseaanimalslivE.Natureloverscanreadthebook.-Price:$1C.Introduction:-Context:A.bookabouthandwriting.Youcanpracticeyourhandwritingaccordingtothisbook.-Price:$1.5D.Introduction:-Context:Youcanreadsomethingabouthealth.Ifyouwanttokeepfitthebookisagoodchoiceforyou.-Price:$2E.Introduction:-Context:Youcangetsomeknowledgeaboutstamps.ItwillbringyouawonderfulworlD.-Price:$2.5F.Introduction:-Context:HelenKellerisafamouseducator.Ifyouwanttoknowherlifethisbookisforyou.-Price:$3
Afterathreehours'longwalktheboyslookrather______.
--Areyouplantingonlinevegetables?--No.Ithinkit’sawasteoftimE.
—ThereusedtobelotsoffishinthelakE.—Yesbuttherearevery__________now.
elsedoyouwant?
—areyougoingtotheairport
从Ⅱ栏中找出与Ⅰ栏各句相对应的答语2分钟10分Ⅰ1.Whattimeisit?2.Whendoyougetup?3.Whatdoyoudoafterclass?4.Wheredoyouhavethechemistrylesson?5.Whatlessondoyouhaveat8:00?ⅡA.InthelaB.B.Ihaveabreak.C.Atsixinthemorning.D.Chemistry.E.It’seighto’clock.
请仔细阅读56-60题中购买者的信息和A.-F六条广告语然后选出与之对应的产品的广告语其中一项为多余选项56.Georgepassedtheentranceexamandwasadmitted允许进入toafamousuniversity.Thesedayshisfatherislookingforamobilephoneforhimsoastokeepintouchwithhimclosely.57.Tomisaseniormiddleschoolstudent.Helikessportsverymuchandplaysbasketballeveryafternoon.Hewantstobuyapairofshoesafterschool.58.There’sapartythiseveningforMary’s15thbirthday.Herfamilyaregettingreadyforit.Hersister’sjobistobuysomedrinks.59.Joandoesn’twanttoforgetthepastespeciallythehappymoments.60.Billtraveledalotwhenhewasyounger.Nowhehasstoppedhisworkheenjoysreadingaboutforeignpeopleplacesandcustoms.A.Justdoit!—Thissloganspeaksouttoteens.Ittellsthemtodosomethingiftheythinkit’sworthit.AndifsowhynotdoitwearingNike?B.SharemomentssharelifE.—ThissloganfromKodakconnectsphotosandbeauty.Itaskspeopletorememberthehappymomentsinlifebytakingphotosofthem—usingKodakfilm胶卷ofcoursE.C.TherearesomepublicserviceadvertisementsPSASthateducatepeopleaboutpublicserviceprojectssuchasProjectHopE.ItssloganisProjectHope—SchoolingEveryChilD.D.AlwaysCoca-Cola—Coke’ssloganchangeeveryfewyearsbutthisonehadenjoyedalastingpopularitybecauseitshowsthebrand’sspirit.ItseemstosayCokeistheonlydrink;therearenootherformsofdrink.E.OnhearingthesloganMakeyourselfheardyouwillknowthereistheEricssonproductforyoutocallanyonE.F.OnemagazineadsaysMakemeyourwindowontheworld!theadvertiserssaythattheweeklymagazinecanbringtheworldtoyourhomE.HaveyoueverwonderedwhattheChineseeatforbreakfast?DidyouknowthattheSaharaDesertisgettingbiggereveryyear?ThisfascinatingmagazinefullofcolorpicturesisyourwindowontheworlD.
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It’shardtokeepthehousewithtwokidsinit.
一Oh!What’sthematter?一I’mreallyallthetimE.Ihavenoenergy.
Everybodyshouldrememberitisnot_________toswimintheriveralonE.
ThenewmovieXingXiuniangwhichtellsthestoryaboutthegreatmaster大师ofHuangmeiOperawillbeputonnextyear.
请根据下列对各种活动的描述为他们找到相应的节日并把节日编号填入相对应的题前括号81.ItisonDecember25whichcelebratesthebirthofJesusChristthefounderoftheChristianreligionisthebiggestandbest-lovedholidayintheChristianWorlD.82.ItisaveryimportantChinesefestival.Therewillbeabigfamilydinner.Peoplewhoworkfarawayfromhomewilltrytocomeback.Atnightpeoplecanenjoythemoonwhileeatingmooncakes.Theyarethespecialfoodforthisfestival.83.Onthisdaypeopleshowlovefortheirmothersdaughtersandsonsusuallygivetheirmotherscarnations康乃馨orsomeothergifts.84.It’salsocalledDoubleFifthFestivaliscelebratedonthefifthdayofthefifthmoonofthelunarcalendar.ItisoneofthemostimportantChinesefestivals.A.TheMid-AutumnDayB.TheDragonBoatFestivalC.Mother’sDayD.ChristmasDay85.Thisfestivalusuallylastsforthreedays.Onthethirddayallthepeoplewillpourwaterwithgoodwishestoeachotherdanceortakepartinotheractivities.Whatfestivedoyouknow?A.TheWater-pouringFestivalB.SpringFestiveC.TheNationalDayD.MayDay
Look①thepicturepleasE.WecanseeGreen’s②init.Theyare③.Mr.④Mrs.GreenareherE.Kate⑤therE.⑥isJim?Oh⑦isbehindthechair.What’sthat?It⑧likeahat.Butit’sacat.It’son⑨floor.Doyouknow⑩name?1.A.atB.likeC.after2.A.familyB.fatherC.mother3.A.EnglishgirlsB.EnglishC.Englishboys4.A.orB.andC.of5.A.amB.isC.are6.A.WhoB.HowC.Where7.A.heB.HeC.His8.A.lookB.looksC.islooking9.A.theB.aC.an10.A.it’sB.isC.its
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同义句转换计10分1.ShelikesthebookthatwaswrittenbyLuXun.Shelikesthebook____________________LuXun.2.Shedecidedthatshewon’tgoalonE.Shedecided___________________goalonE.3.SurfingtheInternetcanprovideuswiththelatestnews.SurfingtheInternetcan______thelatestnews______us.4.Ittooksomestudentstoomuchtimetoplaycomputergames.Somestudents______toomuchtime______computergames.5.Peopledon’tfeellikedoingsimplejobsoverandoveragain.People______________________nottodosimplejobsoverandoveragain.
A.根据对话完成下列表格5分LiMing:Hello.MayIspeaktoLily.Lucy:Sorrysheisn’tinrightnow.Who’sthat?LiMing:ThisisLiMingLily’sfrienD.Lucy:Ohdoyouwanttoleaveamessage?LiMing:OK.Pleasetellherwe’regoingtoHighGatePark.Lucy:Whenandwhereareyougoingtomeet?LiMing:Wewillmeetat7:00tomorrowmorningoutsidetheparkgatE.Lucy:Isthatall?LiMing:Yesthankyouverymuch!Goodbye!Lucy:Bye!MESSAGEFrom:71_________________________________To:72____________________________________Message:73______________________________________________________________________Time:74__________________________________Place:75__________________________________
ZhouYangisskating.Shewonagoldmedalatthe2010OlympicWinterGames.
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A.下列素材选自牛津英语教材请根据右侧图画所给的示例及下图A.B.C.D.E.的提示完成句子94.IfyoumakethewheelsA.theywillturnmoreeasily.95.Theplantswilldieifyoudon'tgivethemB..96.IfIworkhardI'llC.goodexamresults.97.IfIgotoBeijingI'llvisitD..98.IfSambuysE.newspapersaweekhespends￥10.
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请阅读下面关于杭州几个博物馆的简介及几位游客的相关信息并按要求匹配信息为他们选择合适的博物馆改编56.MikeisfromGreatBritain.Hehasoftenheardoftheamazingsilkwhichisworldwidefamous.Hehopestogetsomemoreinformationaboutit.57.SurryisapersonwhoisveryinterestedintheWestLakebecauseofitsfantasticsightsandamazinghistoricstories.Heexpectstogetmoredetailsaboutthespotlight.58.JefferyisfromItalyheshowsgreatinterestinteaespeciallyHangzhouLongjingaswellasChinesetraditionalbuildingsandhouses.Ifit’spossiblehe’dliketohaveacupofteatherE.59.NicholasisaJuniormiddleschoolstudentwhoisinfavorofwildlivesespeciallytheonesliveonwetlandstheirlivingconditionsandthreatstothemthatinfluencetheirlives.60.Andersonisacollegestudentwhoshowslovetohistory.HewouldliketopayavisittothemuseumwhichcaninformhimalotaboutperiodsofZhejianghistory.A.B.Thereareseveralexhibitionhallsinthismazeofacomplex.ThemaingalleryoffersabrieflookatseveralperiodsofZhejianghistoryuptotheCommunistRevolution.CheckoutthegalleryofHangzhounativeChangShuhongattheeastendofthecomplex.Everyholidaythere’recrowdsofpeoplewhoenterChina'sWetlandMuseuminHangzhoucapitalofeastChina'sZhejiangProvincE.Themuseumreceivesanaverageofnearly5000visitorsperdayinthissummervacation2010.Withtheexhibitionareaof7800squaremetersitconsistsoffourwetland-themedexhibitionhalls.C.D.It’snotthebestofmuseumHangzhouhastooffersinceit’snotasnewasothersbutinitsthirtyyearsofexistencetheTeaMuseumhasseenquiteafewimprovements.TheExhibitionHallisthemainattractionandtakesyouthroughthedevelopmentofteathroughoutthedynasties.Thereareteahousesforyoutogointoarealhikeandarealhome-stylemeal.AnythingthatthereistobeknownaboutWestLakecanbefoundouthere:florafaunaaquaticlifecultureandtheinfluenceofthefamedwaters.ThemuseumiseasytomissfromthebacksidE.WalkaroundthefronttothemainentrancE.Butdon'ttrytoclimbtothetopofthegrassyhillthatcoversthestructureoroneofthenumerousbeofgreatnumberguardsmighttakeyouout.E.F.Hereyoucanlearnhowsilkismadefromthewormtobathrobethentosilk.They'veevengotalargegalleryofloomsandseveraloftheminusejusttoshowhowit'sbeendoneforcenturies.Afteryou'refinishedwiththeexhibitscheckouttheshoppingarea–atleasthereyoucanbeconfidentthatit'stherealdeal.TheWestLakeExpostartedin1927andthoughitwasnotheldfor75yearsitisnowbacktoitsformerglory.ThiscentrallylocatedmuseumhousesmanypicturesofHangzhoubeforeLiberationandalsotracksthosewhostarteditall.NowadayswiththepopularityoftheWestLakeExpothemuseumhaswonmoreandmoreattention.
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