首页
试卷库
试题库
当前位置：
X题卡
>
所有题目
>
题目详情
论说文：根据下述材料，写一篇700字左右的论说文，题目自拟。 中国现代著名哲学家熊十力先生在《十力语要》（卷一）中说：“吾国学人，总好追逐风气，一时之所尚，则群起而趋其途，如海上逐臭之夫，莫名所以。...
查看本题答案
包含此试题的试卷
国家统考科目《业务题》真题及答案
点击查看
你可能感兴趣的试题
阅读下面材料根据要求写一篇论说文 我们的人生就像大海里的航船只要不停止航行就会遭遇风险没有风平
以三鹿奶粉事件所想到的为题写一篇700字左右的论说文
阅读下面材料根据要求写一篇论说文我们的人生就像大海里的航船只要不停止航行就会遭遇风险没有风平浪静的海
论说文根据下述材料写一篇700字左右的论说文题目自拟 孟子曾引用阳虎的话为富不仁矣为仁不富矣这段话
材料一:古代诗人说︰汝果欲学诗功夫在诗外 材料二︰有一位现代出版界人士说︰真正旳大文章家以政治家思想
根据下述材料写一篇700字左右的论说文题目自拟中国现代著名哲学家熊十力先生在十力语要卷一中说吾国学人
阅读下面的文字根据要求作文请结合实际写一篇700字左右的论说文 上世纪中叶美国的波音和麦道两家公司
阅读下面的材料按要求写作文 有人说道我们所做的事情无论好事这是坏事99%都是习惯的动作在一个迅速变
阅读下面的材料根据要求写一篇论说文 教育家苏霍姆林斯基曾说过教育的理想就在于使所有儿童都成为幸
一个面向世界面向二十一世纪的青年你认为最重要的品德能力是什么这种品德能力具有哪些特征要素你为什么认为
这个世界上有很多种生活如果命运将你推向任何一种都别奇怪别怨天尤人它并没有剥夺你幸福的权利在任何一种生
在一次网络访谈中国家邮政局市场监管司某领导谈到快递业务的便捷形成了邮政的一种新业务为高校学生服务可把
阅读下面材料根据要求写作文兔子是短跑冠军但是不会游泳松鼠是爬树冠军但是也不会游泳鸭子教练却逼着兔子和
以从三鹿奶粉事件所想到的为题写一篇700字左右的论说文
原则就是规矩就是准绳而在日常生活和工作中常见的表达方式是原则上但是请以原则与原则上为议题写一篇论说文
论说文根据下述材料写一篇700字左右的论说文题目自拟 众所周知人才是立国富国强国之本如何使人才尽快
阅读下面的文字按要求作文 材料一古代诗人说︰汝果欲学诗功夫在诗外 材料二︰有一位现代出版界人士说
杜鲁门新当选美国总统记者采访其母亲你有这样的儿子你一定很自豪杜鲁门的母亲回答是的不过我还有一个儿子同
论说文根据下述材料写一篇700字左右的论说文题目自拟 生物学家发现雌孔雀往往选择尾巴大而艳丽的
阅读下面材料根据要求写作文 材料1柳传志说过一句话卖一台联想电脑就相当于是帮别人卖掉一个视窗帮英特
热门试题
更多
Giventheadvantagesofelectronicmoneyyoumightthinkthatwewouldmovequicklytothecashlesssocietyinwhichallpaymentsaremadeelectronically.1atruecashlesssocietyisprobablynotaroundthecorner.Indeedpredictionshavebeen2fortwodecadesbuthavenotyetcometofruition.ForexampleBusinessWeekpredictedin1975thatelectronicmeansofpaymentwouldsoonrevolutionizethevery3ofmoneyitselfonlyto4itselfseveralyearslater.Whyhasthemovementtoacashlesssocietybeenso5incoming Althoughelectronicmeansofpaymentmaybemoreefficientthanapaymentssystembasedonpaperseveralfactorswork6thedisappearanceofthepapersystem.Firstitisvery7tosetupthecomputercardreaderandtelecommunicationsnetworksnecessarytomakeelectronicmoneythe8formofpaymentSecondpapercheckshavetheadvantagethatthey9receiptssomethingthatmanyconsumersareunwillingto10.Thirdtheuseofpaperchecksgivesconsumersseveraldaysoffloat-ittakesseveraldays11acheckiscashedandfundsare12fromtheissuer’saccountwhichmeansthatthewriterofthecheckcancaminterestonthefundsinthemeantime.13electronicpaymentsarcimmediatetheyeliminatethefloatfortheconsumer. Fourthelectronicmeansofpaymentmay14securityandprivacyconcerns.Weoftenhearmediareportsthatanunauthorizedhackerhasbeenabletoaccessacomputerdatabaseandtoalterinformation15there.Thefactthatthisisnotan16occurrencemeansthatdishonestpersonsmightbeabletoaccessbankaccountsinelectronicpaymentssystemsand17fromsomeoneelse’saccounts.The18ofthistypeoffraudisnoeasytaskandanewfieldofcomputerscienceisdevelopingto19securityissues.Afurtherconcernisthattheuseofelectronicmeansofpaymentleavesanelectronic20thatcontainsalargeamountofpersonaldata.Thereareconcernsthatgovernmentemployersandmarketersmightbeabletoaccessthesedatatherebyviolatingourprivacy.
某工程由甲公司承包需60天完成由甲乙两公司共同承包需28天完成由乙丙两公司共同承包需35天完成则由丙公司承包并完成该工程需要的天数是
甲乙两人同时从A地出发沿400米跑道同向匀速行走25分钟后乙比甲少走了一圈若乙行走一圈需要8分钟则甲的速度是米/分钟
已知抛物线y=x²+bx+c的对称轴为x=1且过点-11则
Giventheadvantagesofelectronicmoneyyoumightthinkthatwewouldmovequicklytothecashlesssocietyinwhichallpaymentsaremadeelectronically.1atruecashlesssocietyisprobablynotaroundthecorner.Indeedpredictionshavebeen2fortwodecadesbuthavenotyetcometofruition.ForexampleBusinessWeekpredictedin1975thatelectronicmeansofpaymentwouldsoonrevolutionizethevery3ofmoneyitselfonlyto4itselfseveralyearslater.Whyhasthemovementtoacashlesssocietybeenso5incoming Althoughelectronicmeansofpaymentmaybemoreefficientthanapaymentssystembasedonpaperseveralfactorswork6thedisappearanceofthepapersystem.Firstitisvery7tosetupthecomputercardreaderandtelecommunicationsnetworksnecessarytomakeelectronicmoneythe8formofpaymentSecondpapercheckshavetheadvantagethatthey9receiptssomethingthatmanyconsumersareunwillingto10.Thirdtheuseofpaperchecksgivesconsumersseveraldaysoffloat-ittakesseveraldays11acheckiscashedandfundsare12fromtheissuer’saccountwhichmeansthatthewriterofthecheckcancaminterestonthefundsinthemeantime.13electronicpaymentsarcimmediatetheyeliminatethefloatfortheconsumer. Fourthelectronicmeansofpaymentmay14securityandprivacyconcerns.Weoftenhearmediareportsthatanunauthorizedhackerhasbeenabletoaccessacomputerdatabaseandtoalterinformation15there.Thefactthatthisisnotan16occurrencemeansthatdishonestpersonsmightbeabletoaccessbankaccountsinelectronicpaymentssystemsand17fromsomeoneelse’saccounts.The18ofthistypeoffraudisnoeasytaskandanewfieldofcomputerscienceisdevelopingto19securityissues.Afurtherconcernisthattheuseofelectronicmeansofpaymentleavesanelectronic20thatcontainsalargeamountofpersonaldata.Thereareconcernsthatgovernmentemployersandmarketersmightbeabletoaccessthesedatatherebyviolatingourprivacy.
将体积为4πcm³和32πcm³的两个实心金属球熔化后炼成一个实心大球则大球的表面积为cm³
Giventheadvantagesofelectronicmoneyyoumightthinkthatwewouldmovequicklytothecashlesssocietyinwhichallpaymentsaremadeelectronically.1atruecashlesssocietyisprobablynotaroundthecorner.Indeedpredictionshavebeen2fortwodecadesbuthavenotyetcometofruition.ForexampleBusinessWeekpredictedin1975thatelectronicmeansofpaymentwouldsoonrevolutionizethevery3ofmoneyitselfonlyto4itselfseveralyearslater.Whyhasthemovementtoacashlesssocietybeenso5incoming Althoughelectronicmeansofpaymentmaybemoreefficientthanapaymentssystembasedonpaperseveralfactorswork6thedisappearanceofthepapersystem.Firstitisvery7tosetupthecomputercardreaderandtelecommunicationsnetworksnecessarytomakeelectronicmoneythe8formofpaymentSecondpapercheckshavetheadvantagethatthey9receiptssomethingthatmanyconsumersareunwillingto10.Thirdtheuseofpaperchecksgivesconsumersseveraldaysoffloat-ittakesseveraldays11acheckiscashedandfundsare12fromtheissuer’saccountwhichmeansthatthewriterofthecheckcancaminterestonthefundsinthemeantime.13electronicpaymentsarcimmediatetheyeliminatethefloatfortheconsumer. Fourthelectronicmeansofpaymentmay14securityandprivacyconcerns.Weoftenhearmediareportsthatanunauthorizedhackerhasbeenabletoaccessacomputerdatabaseandtoalterinformation15there.Thefactthatthisisnotan16occurrencemeansthatdishonestpersonsmightbeabletoaccessbankaccountsinelectronicpaymentssystemsand17fromsomeoneelse’saccounts.The18ofthistypeoffraudisnoeasytaskandanewfieldofcomputerscienceisdevelopingto19securityissues.Afurtherconcernisthattheuseofelectronicmeansofpaymentleavesanelectronic20thatcontainsalargeamountofpersonaldata.Thereareconcernsthatgovernmentemployersandmarketersmightbeabletoaccessthesedatatherebyviolatingourprivacy.
Text2 AcenturyagotheimmigrantsfromacrosstheAtlanticincludedsettlersandsojourners.AlongwiththemanyfolkslookingtomakeapermanenthomeintheUnitedStatescamethosewhohadnointentiontostayand7millinpeoplearrivedwhileabout2milliondeparted.AboutaquarterofallItalianimmigrantsforexampleeventuallyreturnedtoItalyforgood.Theyevenhadanaffectionatenicknameuccellidipassaggiobirdsofpassage. Todaywearemuchmorerigidaboutimmigrants.Wedividenewcomersintotwocategories:legalorillegalgoodorbad.WehailthemasAmericansinthemakingorourbrokenimmigrationsystemandthelongpoliticalparalysisoverhowtofixit.Wedon’tneedmorecategoriesbutweneedtochangethewaywethinkaboutcategories.Weneedtolookbeyondstrickdefinitionsoflegalandillegal.Tostartwecanrecognizethenewbirdsofpassagethoselivingandthrivinginthegrayareas.Wemightthenbegintosolveourimmigrationchallenges. Croppickersviolinistsconstructionworkersentrepreneursengineershomehealth-careaidesandphysicistsareamongtoday’sbirdsofpassage.Theyareenergeticparticipantsinaglobaleconomydrivenbytheflowofworkmoneyandideas.TheyprefertocomeandgoasopportunitycallsthemTheycanmanagetohaveajobinoneplaceandafamilyinanother. Withorwithoutpermissiontheystraddlelawsjurisdictionsandidentitieswithease.WeneedthemtoimaginetheUnitedStatesasaplacewheretheycanbeproductiveforawhilewithoutcommittingthemselvestostayingforever.Weneedthemtofeelthathomecanbebothhereandthereandthattheycanbelongtotwonationshonorably. Accommodatingthisnewworldofpeopleinmotionwillrequirenewattitudesonbothsidesoftheimmigrationbattle.Lookingbeyondtheculturewarlogicofrightorwrongmeansopeningupthemiddlegroundandunderstandingthatmanagingimmigrationtodayrequiresmultiplepathsandmultipleoutcomes.Includingsomethatarenoteasytoaccomplishlegallyintheexistingsystem. Theauthorsuggeststhatthebirdsofpassagetodayshouldbetreated__
Giventheadvantagesofelectronicmoneyyoumightthinkthatwewouldmovequicklytothecashlesssocietyinwhichallpaymentsaremadeelectronically.1atruecashlesssocietyisprobablynotaroundthecorner.Indeedpredictionshavebeen2fortwodecadesbuthavenotyetcometofruition.ForexampleBusinessWeekpredictedin1975thatelectronicmeansofpaymentwouldsoonrevolutionizethevery3ofmoneyitselfonlyto4itselfseveralyearslater.Whyhasthemovementtoacashlesssocietybeenso5incoming Althoughelectronicmeansofpaymentmaybemoreefficientthanapaymentssystembasedonpaperseveralfactorswork6thedisappearanceofthepapersystem.Firstitisvery7tosetupthecomputercardreaderandtelecommunicationsnetworksnecessarytomakeelectronicmoneythe8formofpaymentSecondpapercheckshavetheadvantagethatthey9receiptssomethingthatmanyconsumersareunwillingto10.Thirdtheuseofpaperchecksgivesconsumersseveraldaysoffloat-ittakesseveraldays11acheckiscashedandfundsare12fromtheissuer’saccountwhichmeansthatthewriterofthecheckcancaminterestonthefundsinthemeantime.13electronicpaymentsarcimmediatetheyeliminatethefloatfortheconsumer. Fourthelectronicmeansofpaymentmay14securityandprivacyconcerns.Weoftenhearmediareportsthatanunauthorizedhackerhasbeenabletoaccessacomputerdatabaseandtoalterinformation15there.Thefactthatthisisnotan16occurrencemeansthatdishonestpersonsmightbeabletoaccessbankaccountsinelectronicpaymentssystemsand17fromsomeoneelse’saccounts.The18ofthistypeoffraudisnoeasytaskandanewfieldofcomputerscienceisdevelopingto19securityissues.Afurtherconcernisthattheuseofelectronicmeansofpaymentleavesanelectronic20thatcontainsalargeamountofpersonaldata.Thereareconcernsthatgovernmentemployersandmarketersmightbeabletoaccessthesedatatherebyviolatingourprivacy.
Giventheadvantagesofelectronicmoneyyoumightthinkthatwewouldmovequicklytothecashlesssocietyinwhichallpaymentsaremadeelectronically.1atruecashlesssocietyisprobablynotaroundthecorner.Indeedpredictionshavebeen2fortwodecadesbuthavenotyetcometofruition.ForexampleBusinessWeekpredictedin1975thatelectronicmeansofpaymentwouldsoonrevolutionizethevery3ofmoneyitselfonlyto4itselfseveralyearslater.Whyhasthemovementtoacashlesssocietybeenso5incoming Althoughelectronicmeansofpaymentmaybemoreefficientthanapaymentssystembasedonpaperseveralfactorswork6thedisappearanceofthepapersystem.Firstitisvery7tosetupthecomputercardreaderandtelecommunicationsnetworksnecessarytomakeelectronicmoneythe8formofpaymentSecondpapercheckshavetheadvantagethatthey9receiptssomethingthatmanyconsumersareunwillingto10.Thirdtheuseofpaperchecksgivesconsumersseveraldaysoffloat-ittakesseveraldays11acheckiscashedandfundsare12fromtheissuer’saccountwhichmeansthatthewriterofthecheckcancaminterestonthefundsinthemeantime.13electronicpaymentsarcimmediatetheyeliminatethefloatfortheconsumer. Fourthelectronicmeansofpaymentmay14securityandprivacyconcerns.Weoftenhearmediareportsthatanunauthorizedhackerhasbeenabletoaccessacomputerdatabaseandtoalterinformation15there.Thefactthatthisisnotan16occurrencemeansthatdishonestpersonsmightbeabletoaccessbankaccountsinelectronicpaymentssystemsand17fromsomeoneelse’saccounts.The18ofthistypeoffraudisnoeasytaskandanewfieldofcomputerscienceisdevelopingto19securityissues.Afurtherconcernisthattheuseofelectronicmeansofpaymentleavesanelectronic20thatcontainsalargeamountofpersonaldata.Thereareconcernsthatgovernmentemployersandmarketersmightbeabletoaccessthesedatatherebyviolatingourprivacy.
Text4 Europeisnotagender-equalityheaven.Inparticularthecorporateworkplacewillneverbecompletelyfamily—friendlyuntilwomenarepartofseniormanagementdecisionsandEurope’stopcorporate-governancepositionsremainoverwhelminglymale.indeedwomenholdonly14percentofpositionsonEuropecorporateboards. TheEuropeUnionisnowconsideringlegislationtocompelcorporateboardstomaintainacertainproportionofwomen-upto60percent.Thisproposedmandatewasbornoffrustration.LastyearEuropeCommissionVicePresidentVivianeRedingissuedacalltovoluntaryaction.Redinginvitedcorporationstosignupforgenderbalancegoalof40percentfemaleboardmembership.Butherappealwasconsideredafailure:only24companiestookitup. DoweneedquotastoensurethatwomencancontinuetoclimbthecorporateLadderfairyastheybalanceworkandfamily PersonallyIdon’tlikequotasRedingsaidrecently.ButIlikewhatthequotasdo.Quotasgetaction:theyopenthewaytoequalityandtheybreakthroughtheglassceilingaccordingtoRedingaresultseeninFranceandothercountrieswithlegallybindingprovisionsonplacingwomenintopbusinesspositions. IunderstandReding’sreluctance-andherfrustration.Idon’tlikequotaseither;theyruncountertomybeliefinmeritocracygovernmentbythecapable.Burwhenoneconsiderstheobstaclestoachievingthemeritocraticidealitdoeslookasifafairerworldmustbetemporarilyordered. AfterallfourdecadesofevidencehasnowshownthatcorporationsinEuropeastheUSareevadingthemeritocratichiringandpromotionofwomentotopposition—nomatterhowmuchsoftpressureisputuponthem.Whenwomendobreakthroughtothesummitofcorporatepower--asforexampleSherylSandbergrecentlydidatFacebook—theyattractmassiveattentionpreciselybecausetheyremaintheexceptiontotherule. Ifappropriatepubicpolicieswereinplacetohelpallwomen---whetherCEOsortheirchildren’scaregivers--andallfamiliesSandbergwouldbenomorenewsworthythananyotherhighlycapablepersonlivinginamorejustsociety.TheEuropeanUnion’sintendedlegislationis________.
结合材料回答问题 鹦哥岭是海南省陆地面积最大的自然保护区区内分布着完整的垂直带谱在我国热带雨林生态系统保存上独占鳌头这里山高路远条件艰苦一直难以招聘到具有较高专业素质的工作人员 一鹦哥岭来了大学生 自2007年起先后有27名大学毕业生2名博士4名硕士21名本科生放弃大城市的优越生活陆续从全国各地来到鹦哥岭保护区工作山脚下一排破旧平房中的两间就是他们的家“孩子们这里的黎苗兄弟说是以种田为生实际上就是种些橡胶靠山吃山……你们来任务重啊!在关爱森林的同时还要想法帮这里的百姓致富!”老站长的一席话像重锤一样敲击着大家“我们不会让鹦哥岭失望着的!”大家不约而同地喊出声 二鹦哥岭有了“档案馆” 到底鹦哥岭有多少种动植物这是摆在大学生们面前最直接的课题也是鹦哥岭自然保护区要完成的首要工作大学生们背着睡袋锅碗瓢盆和监测仪上山了他们聚精会神地做着记录天黑了架起锅巴煮成米饭和着辣酱吃了实在太困了支起帐蓬钻进去睡一觉……经过4年多的艰辛努力鹦哥岭自然保护区终于有了自己的“档案馆”;记录到城管来植物2197种脊椎动物431种鹦哥岭树蛙等14种科学新种以及26个中国新记录种等 三鹦哥岭有了护林员 鹦哥岭周边有103个自然村近2万村民看到村民大片砍代雨林种山芝香蕉作为环境保护者大学生们痛心疾首但习惯靠山吃山的当地百姓说“让我们放下砍刀放下猎枪绝对不行!”大学生们克服阻力用真诚和智慧动员招募了270名护林员并与他们一起用一个多月时间走遍了209公里长的界线埋下了近400根桩和50多块界碑为鹦哥岭保护区筑起了一道看得见的保护网 四鹦哥岭有了农业示范田 鹦哥岭是海南的贫困山区为帮助当地黎苗族百姓脱贫致富大学生们特地去外地取经在鹦哥岭通过试点而大面积推广“稻鸭共育”的方法带动当地人致富农户们在稻田里骄傲地插上了“农业示范田”的牌子接着大学生们又推广林下经济在橡胶树下种菜种瓜养鸡;并帮助当地人建起了环保厕所发行了猪圈改善了居住的环境%当地百姓手里有了钱靠上山砍树卖钱的人越来越少了看到这一切大学生们说“我们感到由衷的幸福和快乐也深切地感受到这就是我们工作的意义和存在的价值” 5年过去了27名大学生一直坚守在鹦哥岭他们甘于寂寞乐于奉献仪式发现新物种是敬业的科研工作者;引来环保理念是先进理念的传播者;心系百姓喜忧是黎苗族兄弟的贴心人!一份职业背负三份责任三个角色的完美融合让我们看到了甘于寂寞的坚守力量和不甘于寂寞的奋斗精神也让我们懂得了自已手中的笔脚下的路心中的秤要靠什么来指引他们选择了一种有远见的生活方式 每到毕业季总有一些大学生毕业生发出“理想很丰满现实很骨感”的感慨究竟如何看待理想与现实的关系鹦哥岭的大学生们用他们的实际行动给出了最响亮的回答 摘编自光明日报2012年4月9日2013年6月7日 为什么说鹦哥岭的大学生选择的是一种有远见的生活方式
Text1 InanessayentitledMakingItinAmericatheauthorAdamDavidsonrelatesajokefromcottonaboutjusthowmuchamoderntextilemillhasbeenautomated:Theaveragemillonlytwoemployeestodayamanandadog.Themanistheretofeedthedogistheretokeepthemanawayfromthemachines. Davidson’sarticleisoneofanumberofpiecesthathaverecentlyappearedmakingthepointthatthereasonwehavesuchstubbornlyhighunemploymentanddecliningmiddle-classincomestodayisalsobecauseoftheadvancesinbothglobalizationandtheinformationtechnologyrevolutionwhicharemorerapidlythaneverreplacinglaborwithmachinesorforeignworker. InthepastworkerswithaverageskillsdoinganaveragejobcouldearnanaveragelifestyleButtodayaverageisofficiallyover.Beingaveragejustwon’tearnyouwhatitusedto.Itcan’twhensomanymoreemployershavesomuchmoreaccesstosomuchmoreaboveaveragecheapforeignlaborcheaproboticscheapsoftwarecheapautomationandcheapgenius.Thereforeeveryoneneedstofindtheirextra-theiruniquevaluecontributionthatmakesthemstandoutinwhateveristheirfieldofemployment. Yesnewtechnologyhasbeeneatingjobsforeverandalwayswill.Butthere’sbeenanaceleration.AsDavidsonnotesInthe10yearsendingin2009[U.S.]factoriesshedworkerssofastthattheyerasedalmostallthegainsoftheprevious70years;roughlyoneoutofeverythreemanufacturingjobs-about6millionintotal-disappeared. Therewillalwaysbechanged-newjobsnewproductsnewservices.ButtheonethingweknowforsureisthatwitheachadvanceinglobalizationandtheI.T.revolutionthebestjobswillrequireworkerstohavemoreandbettereducationtomakethemselvesaboveaverage. InaworldwhereaverageisofficiallyovertherearemanythingsweneedtodotosupportemploymentbutnothingwouldbemoreimportantthanpassingsomekindofG.I.Billforthe21stcenturythatensuresthateveryAmericanhasaccesstopoet-highschooleducation.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethemostappropriatetitleforthetext
Text3 Scientistshavefoundthatalthoughwearepronetosnapoverreactionsifwetakeamomentandthinkabouthowwearelikelytoreactwecanreduceoreveneliminatethenegativeeffectsofourquickhard-wiredresponses. Snapdecisionscanbeimportantdefensemechanisms;ifwearejudgingwhethersomeoneisdangerousourbrainsandbodiesarehard-wiredtoreactveryquicklywithinmilliseconds.Butweneedmoretimetoassessotherfactors.Toaccuratelytellwhethersomeoneissociablestudiesshowweneedatleastaminutepreferablyfive.Ittakesawhiletojudgecomplexaspectsofpersonalitylikeneuroticismoropen-mindedness. Butsnapdecisionsinreactiontorapidstimuliaren’texclusivetotheinterpersonalrealm.PsychologistsattheUniversityofTorontofoundthatviewingafast-foodlogoforjustafewmillisecondsprimesustoread20percentfastereventhoughreadinghaslittletodowitheating.Weunconsciouslyassociatefastfoodwithspeedandimpatienceandcarrythoseimpulsesintowhateverelsewe’redoingSubjectsexposedtofast-foodflashesalsotendtothinkamusicalpiecelaststoolong. Yetwecanreversesuchinfluences.Ifweknowwewilloverreacttoconsumerproductsorhousingoptionswhenweseeahappyfaceonereasongoodsalesrepresentativesandrealestateagentsarealwayssmilingwecantakeamomentbeforebuying.Ifweknowfemalejobscreenersaremorelikelytorejectattractivefemaleapplicantswecanhelpscreenersunderstandtheirbiases-orhireoutsidescreeners. JohnGottmanthemarriageexpertexplainsthatwequicklythinsliceinformationreliablyonlyafterwegroundsuchsnapreactionsinthickslicedlong-termstudy.WhenDr.Gottmanreallywantstoassesswhetheracouplewillstaytogetherheinvitesthemtohisislandretreatforamucklongerevaluation;twodaysnottwoseconds. Ourabilitytomuteourhard-wiredreactionsbypausingiswhatdifferentiatesusfromanimals:dogecanthinkaboutthefutureonlyintermittentlyorforafewminutes.Buthistoricallywehavespentabout12percentofourdayscontemplatingthelongerterm.Althoughtechnologymightchangethewaywereactithasn’tchangedournature.Westillhavetheimaginativecapacitytoriseabovetemptationandreversethehigh-speedtrend.Theauthor’sattitudetowardreversingthehigh-speedtrendis____.
PartB Directions:Writeanessaybasedonthefollowingchartinyourwritingyoushould 1interpretthechartand 2giveyourcomments Youshouldwriteatleast150words. WriteyouressayonANSWERSHEET215points
甲乙两商店同时购进了某品牌电视机当甲商店售出了15台时乙商店售出了10台此时两店的库存比为87库存差为5则甲乙两店总进货量为
Text3 Scientistshavefoundthatalthoughwearepronetosnapoverreactionsifwetakeamomentandthinkabouthowwearelikelytoreactwecanreduceoreveneliminatethenegativeeffectsofourquickhard-wiredresponses. Snapdecisionscanbeimportantdefensemechanisms;ifwearejudgingwhethersomeoneisdangerousourbrainsandbodiesarehard-wiredtoreactveryquicklywithinmilliseconds.Butweneedmoretimetoassessotherfactors.Toaccuratelytellwhethersomeoneissociablestudiesshowweneedatleastaminutepreferablyfive.Ittakesawhiletojudgecomplexaspectsofpersonalitylikeneuroticismoropen-mindedness. Butsnapdecisionsinreactiontorapidstimuliaren’texclusivetotheinterpersonalrealm.PsychologistsattheUniversityofTorontofoundthatviewingafast-foodlogoforjustafewmillisecondsprimesustoread20percentfastereventhoughreadinghaslittletodowitheating.Weunconsciouslyassociatefastfoodwithspeedandimpatienceandcarrythoseimpulsesintowhateverelsewe’redoingSubjectsexposedtofast-foodflashesalsotendtothinkamusicalpiecelaststoolong. Yetwecanreversesuchinfluences.Ifweknowwewilloverreacttoconsumerproductsorhousingoptionswhenweseeahappyfaceonereasongoodsalesrepresentativesandrealestateagentsarealwayssmilingwecantakeamomentbeforebuying.Ifweknowfemalejobscreenersaremorelikelytorejectattractivefemaleapplicantswecanhelpscreenersunderstandtheirbiases-orhireoutsidescreeners. JohnGottmanthemarriageexpertexplainsthatwequicklythinsliceinformationreliablyonlyafterwegroundsuchsnapreactionsinthickslicedlong-termstudy.WhenDr.Gottmanreallywantstoassesswhetheracouplewillstaytogetherheinvitesthemtohisislandretreatforamucklongerevaluation;twodaysnottwoseconds. Ourabilitytomuteourhard-wiredreactionsbypausingiswhatdifferentiatesusfromanimals:dogecanthinkaboutthefutureonlyintermittentlyorforafewminutes.Buthistoricallywehavespentabout12percentofourdayscontemplatingthelongerterm.Althoughtechnologymightchangethewaywereactithasn’tchangedournature.Westillhavetheimaginativecapacitytoriseabovetemptationandreversethehigh-speedtrend.Toreversethenegativeinfluencesofsnapdecisionsweshould____.
Giventheadvantagesofelectronicmoneyyoumightthinkthatwewouldmovequicklytothecashlesssocietyinwhichallpaymentsaremadeelectronically.1atruecashlesssocietyisprobablynotaroundthecorner.Indeedpredictionshavebeen2fortwodecadesbuthavenotyetcometofruition.ForexampleBusinessWeekpredictedin1975thatelectronicmeansofpaymentwouldsoonrevolutionizethevery3ofmoneyitselfonlyto4itselfseveralyearslater.Whyhasthemovementtoacashlesssocietybeenso5incoming Althoughelectronicmeansofpaymentmaybemoreefficientthanapaymentssystembasedonpaperseveralfactorswork6thedisappearanceofthepapersystem.Firstitisvery7tosetupthecomputercardreaderandtelecommunicationsnetworksnecessarytomakeelectronicmoneythe8formofpaymentSecondpapercheckshavetheadvantagethatthey9receiptssomethingthatmanyconsumersareunwillingto10.Thirdtheuseofpaperchecksgivesconsumersseveraldaysoffloat-ittakesseveraldays11acheckiscashedandfundsare12fromtheissuer’saccountwhichmeansthatthewriterofthecheckcancaminterestonthefundsinthemeantime.13electronicpaymentsarcimmediatetheyeliminatethefloatfortheconsumer. Fourthelectronicmeansofpaymentmay14securityandprivacyconcerns.Weoftenhearmediareportsthatanunauthorizedhackerhasbeenabletoaccessacomputerdatabaseandtoalterinformation15there.Thefactthatthisisnotan16occurrencemeansthatdishonestpersonsmightbeabletoaccessbankaccountsinelectronicpaymentssystemsand17fromsomeoneelse’saccounts.The18ofthistypeoffraudisnoeasytaskandanewfieldofcomputerscienceisdevelopingto19securityissues.Afurtherconcernisthattheuseofelectronicmeansofpaymentleavesanelectronic20thatcontainsalargeamountofpersonaldata.Thereareconcernsthatgovernmentemployersandmarketersmightbeabletoaccessthesedatatherebyviolatingourprivacy.
Icanpickadatefromthepast53yearsandknowinstantlywhereIwaswhathappenedinthenewsandeventhedayoftheweek.I’vebeenabletodothissinceIwasfour. Ineverfeeloverwhelmedwiththeamountofinformationmybrainabsorbsmymindseemstobeabletocopeandtheinformationisstoredawayneatly.WhenIthinkofasadmemoryIdowhateveryonedoes-trytoputittooneside.Idon’tthinkit’sharderformejustbecausemymemoryisclearer.Powerfulmemorydoesn’tmakemyemotionsanymoreacuteorvivid.IcanrecallthedaymygrandfatherdiedandthesadnessIfeltwhenwewenttothehospitalthedaybefore.IalsorememberthatthemusicalplayHairopenedontheBroadwayonthesameday-theybothjustpopintomymindinthesameway.
结合材料回答问题 材料1 航海家哥伦布完成了他的前无古人的探险活动后向支持他探险的西班牙国王和王后汇报他的发现时说“地球是圆的”他因为这一伟大的发现而名垂后世但是时隔500多年后美国纽约时报中东事务专栏作家普利策奖获得者托马斯弗里德曼沿着哥伦布的航程从美国乘飞机出发经由法兰克福一直向东飞行来到了印度的“硅谷”——班加罗尔经过一段时间的观察他有一一个破天荒的发现他回到美国后悄悄地对他的太太说了一句话“亲爱的我发现这个世界是平的” “世界是平的”并不是说地球已改变了它的物理形态但这个论点的提出却有着划时代的意义它揭示出当今世界正在发生的深刻而又令人激动的的一个变化——全球化的趋势它以高科技发展为动力在地球各处勇往直前势不可挡世界也因此从一个球体变得平坦 “世界是平的”意味着在今天这样一个因信息技术而紧密方便的互联世界中全球市场劳动力和产品都可以被整个世界共享一切都有可能以最有效率和最低成本的方式实现 “世界是平的”改变着每一个人的工作方式生活方式和思想方式乃至一个人的生存方式因此生活在当今时代的每一个人都面临着平坦的世界这样巨大的变化我们将如何自处看来在这个世界里要想脱疑而出最重要的一点是不断强化自己的竞争力首先要培养“学习如何学习”的能力——不断学习和教会自己处理旧事物和新事物的新方式 摘编自人民日报2007年7月26日人民日报海外版2012年11月1日 材料2 弗里德曼在世界是平的一书中以丰富生动的语言描述了全球化带来的挑战和益处其中一段话颇令人回味“小时候父母常常说儿子阿乖乖把饭吃完因为中国和印度的小孩没饭吃现在父母会对孩子说女儿啊乖乖把书念完因为中国和印度的小孩正在等着抢你的饭碗” 摘编自美托马斯弗里德曼世界是平的 在世界变平的时代为什么每个人要培养‘学习如何学习’的能力
Text1 InanessayentitledMakingItinAmericatheauthorAdamDavidsonrelatesajokefromcottonaboutjusthowmuchamoderntextilemillhasbeenautomated:Theaveragemillonlytwoemployeestodayamanandadog.Themanistheretofeedthedogistheretokeepthemanawayfromthemachines. Davidson’sarticleisoneofanumberofpiecesthathaverecentlyappearedmakingthepointthatthereasonwehavesuchstubbornlyhighunemploymentanddecliningmiddle-classincomestodayisalsobecauseoftheadvancesinbothglobalizationandtheinformationtechnologyrevolutionwhicharemorerapidlythaneverreplacinglaborwithmachinesorforeignworker. InthepastworkerswithaverageskillsdoinganaveragejobcouldearnanaveragelifestyleButtodayaverageisofficiallyover.Beingaveragejustwon’tearnyouwhatitusedto.Itcan’twhensomanymoreemployershavesomuchmoreaccesstosomuchmoreaboveaveragecheapforeignlaborcheaproboticscheapsoftwarecheapautomationandcheapgenius.Thereforeeveryoneneedstofindtheirextra-theiruniquevaluecontributionthatmakesthemstandoutinwhateveristheirfieldofemployment. Yesnewtechnologyhasbeeneatingjobsforeverandalwayswill.Butthere’sbeenanaceleration.AsDavidsonnotesInthe10yearsendingin2009[U.S.]factoriesshedworkerssofastthattheyerasedalmostallthegainsoftheprevious70years;roughlyoneoutofeverythreemanufacturingjobs-about6millionintotal-disappeared. Therewillalwaysbechanged-newjobsnewproductsnewservices.ButtheonethingweknowforsureisthatwitheachadvanceinglobalizationandtheI.T.revolutionthebestjobswillrequireworkerstohavemoreandbettereducationtomakethemselvesaboveaverage. InaworldwhereaverageisofficiallyovertherearemanythingsweneedtodotosupportemploymentbutnothingwouldbemoreimportantthanpassingsomekindofG.I.Billforthe21stcenturythatensuresthateveryAmericanhasaccesstopoet-highschooleducation.ThejokeinParagraph1isusedtoillustrate_______
Text3 Scientistshavefoundthatalthoughwearepronetosnapoverreactionsifwetakeamomentandthinkabouthowwearelikelytoreactwecanreduceoreveneliminatethenegativeeffectsofourquickhard-wiredresponses. Snapdecisionscanbeimportantdefensemechanisms;ifwearejudgingwhethersomeoneisdangerousourbrainsandbodiesarehard-wiredtoreactveryquicklywithinmilliseconds.Butweneedmoretimetoassessotherfactors.Toaccuratelytellwhethersomeoneissociablestudiesshowweneedatleastaminutepreferablyfive.Ittakesawhiletojudgecomplexaspectsofpersonalitylikeneuroticismoropen-mindedness. Butsnapdecisionsinreactiontorapidstimuliaren’texclusivetotheinterpersonalrealm.PsychologistsattheUniversityofTorontofoundthatviewingafast-foodlogoforjustafewmillisecondsprimesustoread20percentfastereventhoughreadinghaslittletodowitheating.Weunconsciouslyassociatefastfoodwithspeedandimpatienceandcarrythoseimpulsesintowhateverelsewe’redoingSubjectsexposedtofast-foodflashesalsotendtothinkamusicalpiecelaststoolong. Yetwecanreversesuchinfluences.Ifweknowwewilloverreacttoconsumerproductsorhousingoptionswhenweseeahappyfaceonereasongoodsalesrepresentativesandrealestateagentsarealwayssmilingwecantakeamomentbeforebuying.Ifweknowfemalejobscreenersaremorelikelytorejectattractivefemaleapplicantswecanhelpscreenersunderstandtheirbiases-orhireoutsidescreeners. JohnGottmanthemarriageexpertexplainsthatwequicklythinsliceinformationreliablyonlyafterwegroundsuchsnapreactionsinthickslicedlong-termstudy.WhenDr.Gottmanreallywantstoassesswhetheracouplewillstaytogetherheinvitesthemtohisislandretreatforamucklongerevaluation;twodaysnottwoseconds. Ourabilitytomuteourhard-wiredreactionsbypausingiswhatdifferentiatesusfromanimals:dogecanthinkaboutthefutureonlyintermittentlyorforafewminutes.Buthistoricallywehavespentabout12percentofourdayscontemplatingthelongerterm.Althoughtechnologymightchangethewaywereactithasn’tchangedournature.Westillhavetheimaginativecapacitytoriseabovetemptationandreversethehigh-speedtrend.Thetimeneededinmakingdecisionsmay____.
Giventheadvantagesofelectronicmoneyyoumightthinkthatwewouldmovequicklytothecashlesssocietyinwhichallpaymentsaremadeelectronically.1atruecashlesssocietyisprobablynotaroundthecorner.Indeedpredictionshavebeen2fortwodecadesbuthavenotyetcometofruition.ForexampleBusinessWeekpredictedin1975thatelectronicmeansofpaymentwouldsoonrevolutionizethevery3ofmoneyitselfonlyto4itselfseveralyearslater.Whyhasthemovementtoacashlesssocietybeenso5incoming Althoughelectronicmeansofpaymentmaybemoreefficientthanapaymentssystembasedonpaperseveralfactorswork6thedisappearanceofthepapersystem.Firstitisvery7tosetupthecomputercardreaderandtelecommunicationsnetworksnecessarytomakeelectronicmoneythe8formofpaymentSecondpapercheckshavetheadvantagethatthey9receiptssomethingthatmanyconsumersareunwillingto10.Thirdtheuseofpaperchecksgivesconsumersseveraldaysoffloat-ittakesseveraldays11acheckiscashedandfundsare12fromtheissuer’saccountwhichmeansthatthewriterofthecheckcancaminterestonthefundsinthemeantime.13electronicpaymentsarcimmediatetheyeliminatethefloatfortheconsumer. Fourthelectronicmeansofpaymentmay14securityandprivacyconcerns.Weoftenhearmediareportsthatanunauthorizedhackerhasbeenabletoaccessacomputerdatabaseandtoalterinformation15there.Thefactthatthisisnotan16occurrencemeansthatdishonestpersonsmightbeabletoaccessbankaccountsinelectronicpaymentssystemsand17fromsomeoneelse’saccounts.The18ofthistypeoffraudisnoeasytaskandanewfieldofcomputerscienceisdevelopingto19securityissues.Afurtherconcernisthattheuseofelectronicmeansofpaymentleavesanelectronic20thatcontainsalargeamountofpersonaldata.Thereareconcernsthatgovernmentemployersandmarketersmightbeabletoaccessthesedatatherebyviolatingourprivacy.
Giventheadvantagesofelectronicmoneyyoumightthinkthatwewouldmovequicklytothecashlesssocietyinwhichallpaymentsaremadeelectronically.1atruecashlesssocietyisprobablynotaroundthecorner.Indeedpredictionshavebeen2fortwodecadesbuthavenotyetcometofruition.ForexampleBusinessWeekpredictedin1975thatelectronicmeansofpaymentwouldsoonrevolutionizethevery3ofmoneyitselfonlyto4itselfseveralyearslater.Whyhasthemovementtoacashlesssocietybeenso5incoming Althoughelectronicmeansofpaymentmaybemoreefficientthanapaymentssystembasedonpaperseveralfactorswork6thedisappearanceofthepapersystem.Firstitisvery7tosetupthecomputercardreaderandtelecommunicationsnetworksnecessarytomakeelectronicmoneythe8formofpaymentSecondpapercheckshavetheadvantagethatthey9receiptssomethingthatmanyconsumersareunwillingto10.Thirdtheuseofpaperchecksgivesconsumersseveraldaysoffloat-ittakesseveraldays11acheckiscashedandfundsare12fromtheissuer’saccountwhichmeansthatthewriterofthecheckcancaminterestonthefundsinthemeantime.13electronicpaymentsarcimmediatetheyeliminatethefloatfortheconsumer. Fourthelectronicmeansofpaymentmay14securityandprivacyconcerns.Weoftenhearmediareportsthatanunauthorizedhackerhasbeenabletoaccessacomputerdatabaseandtoalterinformation15there.Thefactthatthisisnotan16occurrencemeansthatdishonestpersonsmightbeabletoaccessbankaccountsinelectronicpaymentssystemsand17fromsomeoneelse’saccounts.The18ofthistypeoffraudisnoeasytaskandanewfieldofcomputerscienceisdevelopingto19securityissues.Afurtherconcernisthattheuseofelectronicmeansofpaymentleavesanelectronic20thatcontainsalargeamountofpersonaldata.Thereareconcernsthatgovernmentemployersandmarketersmightbeabletoaccessthesedatatherebyviolatingourprivacy.
Text2 AcenturyagotheimmigrantsfromacrosstheAtlanticincludedsettlersandsojourners.AlongwiththemanyfolkslookingtomakeapermanenthomeintheUnitedStatescamethosewhohadnointentiontostayand7millinpeoplearrivedwhileabout2milliondeparted.AboutaquarterofallItalianimmigrantsforexampleeventuallyreturnedtoItalyforgood.Theyevenhadanaffectionatenicknameuccellidipassaggiobirdsofpassage. Todaywearemuchmorerigidaboutimmigrants.Wedividenewcomersintotwocategories:legalorillegalgoodorbad.WehailthemasAmericansinthemakingorourbrokenimmigrationsystemandthelongpoliticalparalysisoverhowtofixit.Wedon’tneedmorecategoriesbutweneedtochangethewaywethinkaboutcategories.Weneedtolookbeyondstrickdefinitionsoflegalandillegal.Tostartwecanrecognizethenewbirdsofpassagethoselivingandthrivinginthegrayareas.Wemightthenbegintosolveourimmigrationchallenges. Croppickersviolinistsconstructionworkersentrepreneursengineershomehealth-careaidesandphysicistsareamongtoday’sbirdsofpassage.Theyareenergeticparticipantsinaglobaleconomydrivenbytheflowofworkmoneyandideas.TheyprefertocomeandgoasopportunitycallsthemTheycanmanagetohaveajobinoneplaceandafamilyinanother. Withorwithoutpermissiontheystraddlelawsjurisdictionsandidentitieswithease.WeneedthemtoimaginetheUnitedStatesasaplacewheretheycanbeproductiveforawhilewithoutcommittingthemselvestostayingforever.Weneedthemtofeelthathomecanbebothhereandthereandthattheycanbelongtotwonationshonorably. Accommodatingthisnewworldofpeopleinmotionwillrequirenewattitudesonbothsidesoftheimmigrationbattle.Lookingbeyondtheculturewarlogicofrightorwrongmeansopeningupthemiddlegroundandunderstandingthatmanagingimmigrationtodayrequiresmultiplepathsandmultipleoutcomes.Includingsomethatarenoteasytoaccomplishlegallyintheexistingsystem. Itisimpliedinparagraph2thatthecurrentimmigrationsystemintheUS____
点04关于关于直线2x+y+1=0的对称点为
Text1 InanessayentitledMakingItinAmericatheauthorAdamDavidsonrelatesajokefromcottonaboutjusthowmuchamoderntextilemillhasbeenautomated:Theaveragemillonlytwoemployeestodayamanandadog.Themanistheretofeedthedogistheretokeepthemanawayfromthemachines. Davidson’sarticleisoneofanumberofpiecesthathaverecentlyappearedmakingthepointthatthereasonwehavesuchstubbornlyhighunemploymentanddecliningmiddle-classincomestodayisalsobecauseoftheadvancesinbothglobalizationandtheinformationtechnologyrevolutionwhicharemorerapidlythaneverreplacinglaborwithmachinesorforeignworker. InthepastworkerswithaverageskillsdoinganaveragejobcouldearnanaveragelifestyleButtodayaverageisofficiallyover.Beingaveragejustwon’tearnyouwhatitusedto.Itcan’twhensomanymoreemployershavesomuchmoreaccesstosomuchmoreaboveaveragecheapforeignlaborcheaproboticscheapsoftwarecheapautomationandcheapgenius.Thereforeeveryoneneedstofindtheirextra-theiruniquevaluecontributionthatmakesthemstandoutinwhateveristheirfieldofemployment. Yesnewtechnologyhasbeeneatingjobsforeverandalwayswill.Butthere’sbeenanaceleration.AsDavidsonnotesInthe10yearsendingin2009[U.S.]factoriesshedworkerssofastthattheyerasedalmostallthegainsoftheprevious70years;roughlyoneoutofeverythreemanufacturingjobs-about6millionintotal-disappeared. Therewillalwaysbechanged-newjobsnewproductsnewservices.ButtheonethingweknowforsureisthatwitheachadvanceinglobalizationandtheI.T.revolutionthebestjobswillrequireworkerstohavemoreandbettereducationtomakethemselvesaboveaverage. InaworldwhereaverageisofficiallyovertherearemanythingsweneedtodotosupportemploymentbutnothingwouldbemoreimportantthanpassingsomekindofG.I.Billforthe21stcenturythatensuresthateveryAmericanhasaccesstopoet-highschooleducation.ThequotationinParagraph4explainsthat______
Giventheadvantagesofelectronicmoneyyoumightthinkthatwewouldmovequicklytothecashlesssocietyinwhichallpaymentsaremadeelectronically.1atruecashlesssocietyisprobablynotaroundthecorner.Indeedpredictionshavebeen2fortwodecadesbuthavenotyetcometofruition.ForexampleBusinessWeekpredictedin1975thatelectronicmeansofpaymentwouldsoonrevolutionizethevery3ofmoneyitselfonlyto4itselfseveralyearslater.Whyhasthemovementtoacashlesssocietybeenso5incoming Althoughelectronicmeansofpaymentmaybemoreefficientthanapaymentssystembasedonpaperseveralfactorswork6thedisappearanceofthepapersystem.Firstitisvery7tosetupthecomputercardreaderandtelecommunicationsnetworksnecessarytomakeelectronicmoneythe8formofpaymentSecondpapercheckshavetheadvantagethatthey9receiptssomethingthatmanyconsumersareunwillingto10.Thirdtheuseofpaperchecksgivesconsumersseveraldaysoffloat-ittakesseveraldays11acheckiscashedandfundsare12fromtheissuer’saccountwhichmeansthatthewriterofthecheckcancaminterestonthefundsinthemeantime.13electronicpaymentsarcimmediatetheyeliminatethefloatfortheconsumer. Fourthelectronicmeansofpaymentmay14securityandprivacyconcerns.Weoftenhearmediareportsthatanunauthorizedhackerhasbeenabletoaccessacomputerdatabaseandtoalterinformation15there.Thefactthatthisisnotan16occurrencemeansthatdishonestpersonsmightbeabletoaccessbankaccountsinelectronicpaymentssystemsand17fromsomeoneelse’saccounts.The18ofthistypeoffraudisnoeasytaskandanewfieldofcomputerscienceisdevelopingto19securityissues.Afurtherconcernisthattheuseofelectronicmeansofpaymentleavesanelectronic20thatcontainsalargeamountofpersonaldata.Thereareconcernsthatgovernmentemployersandmarketersmightbeabletoaccessthesedatatherebyviolatingourprivacy.
Text4 Europeisnotagender-equalityheaven.Inparticularthecorporateworkplacewillneverbecompletelyfamily—friendlyuntilwomenarepartofseniormanagementdecisionsandEurope’stopcorporate-governancepositionsremainoverwhelminglymale.indeedwomenholdonly14percentofpositionsonEuropecorporateboards. TheEuropeUnionisnowconsideringlegislationtocompelcorporateboardstomaintainacertainproportionofwomen-upto60percent.Thisproposedmandatewasbornoffrustration.LastyearEuropeCommissionVicePresidentVivianeRedingissuedacalltovoluntaryaction.Redinginvitedcorporationstosignupforgenderbalancegoalof40percentfemaleboardmembership.Butherappealwasconsideredafailure:only24companiestookitup. DoweneedquotastoensurethatwomencancontinuetoclimbthecorporateLadderfairyastheybalanceworkandfamily PersonallyIdon’tlikequotasRedingsaidrecently.ButIlikewhatthequotasdo.Quotasgetaction:theyopenthewaytoequalityandtheybreakthroughtheglassceilingaccordingtoRedingaresultseeninFranceandothercountrieswithlegallybindingprovisionsonplacingwomenintopbusinesspositions. IunderstandReding’sreluctance-andherfrustration.Idon’tlikequotaseither;theyruncountertomybeliefinmeritocracygovernmentbythecapable.Burwhenoneconsiderstheobstaclestoachievingthemeritocraticidealitdoeslookasifafairerworldmustbetemporarilyordered. AfterallfourdecadesofevidencehasnowshownthatcorporationsinEuropeastheUSareevadingthemeritocratichiringandpromotionofwomentotopposition—nomatterhowmuchsoftpressureisputuponthem.Whenwomendobreakthroughtothesummitofcorporatepower--asforexampleSherylSandbergrecentlydidatFacebook—theyattractmassiveattentionpreciselybecausetheyremaintheexceptiontotherule. Ifappropriatepubicpolicieswereinplacetohelpallwomen---whetherCEOsortheirchildren’scaregivers--andallfamiliesSandbergwouldbenomorenewsworthythananyotherhighlycapablepersonlivinginamorejustsociety.Theauthor’sattitudetowardReding’sappealisoneof_________.
Giventheadvantagesofelectronicmoneyyoumightthinkthatwewouldmovequicklytothecashlesssocietyinwhichallpaymentsaremadeelectronically.1atruecashlesssocietyisprobablynotaroundthecorner.Indeedpredictionshavebeen2fortwodecadesbuthavenotyetcometofruition.ForexampleBusinessWeekpredictedin1975thatelectronicmeansofpaymentwouldsoonrevolutionizethevery3ofmoneyitselfonlyto4itselfseveralyearslater.Whyhasthemovementtoacashlesssocietybeenso5incoming Althoughelectronicmeansofpaymentmaybemoreefficientthanapaymentssystembasedonpaperseveralfactorswork6thedisappearanceofthepapersystem.Firstitisvery7tosetupthecomputercardreaderandtelecommunicationsnetworksnecessarytomakeelectronicmoneythe8formofpaymentSecondpapercheckshavetheadvantagethatthey9receiptssomethingthatmanyconsumersareunwillingto10.Thirdtheuseofpaperchecksgivesconsumersseveraldaysoffloat-ittakesseveraldays11acheckiscashedandfundsare12fromtheissuer’saccountwhichmeansthatthewriterofthecheckcancaminterestonthefundsinthemeantime.13electronicpaymentsarcimmediatetheyeliminatethefloatfortheconsumer. Fourthelectronicmeansofpaymentmay14securityandprivacyconcerns.Weoftenhearmediareportsthatanunauthorizedhackerhasbeenabletoaccessacomputerdatabaseandtoalterinformation15there.Thefactthatthisisnotan16occurrencemeansthatdishonestpersonsmightbeabletoaccessbankaccountsinelectronicpaymentssystemsand17fromsomeoneelse’saccounts.The18ofthistypeoffraudisnoeasytaskandanewfieldofcomputerscienceisdevelopingto19securityissues.Afurtherconcernisthattheuseofelectronicmeansofpaymentleavesanelectronic20thatcontainsalargeamountofpersonaldata.Thereareconcernsthatgovernmentemployersandmarketersmightbeabletoaccessthesedatatherebyviolatingourprivacy.
热门题库
更多
高考历史
国家统考科目
香港法概论
反间谍法
__学
合同法
证据学
民事诉讼法学
民法学
刑法学
消费者权益保护法
法理学
竞争法
国际公法
国际经济法
农村政策法规
湘公网安备 43130202000226号