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Three world-class tennis players came to (content) for this title.
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ChristineEvertLloydisanAmericantennischampionan
Four.
Three.
Two.
One.
单项选择—WouldyouliketoclimbmountainswithmethisSunday?
am going
am going to
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studieD.
playe
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单项选择—WouldyouliketoclimbmountainswithmethisSunday?
am going
am going to
am
going to
口语应用阅读下面对话从方框内7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话A.Aboutthreeorfou
Emmaismyfriend.HerfullnameisEmmaMiller.Shehasasist
从方框中选出适当的句子完成对话有两项为多余选项Reporter=RMichael=MA.Whotau
补全对话根据对话内容从题后方框内选出正确的选项填入题中相应的横线上使对话完整符合逻辑句意正确只填字母
---Whendidyoustarttoplaytennis?---.
After three years
Three years ago
For three years
In three years
一Howoftendoesyourfatherplaytennisafterwork?—______
Twice
Twice a week
Three times
Two
ChristineEvertLloydisanAmericantennischampionandon
Four.
Three.
Two.
On
根据情景从七个选项中选出五个完成对话Reporter1Youjustwonthefirstprize
—WouldyouliketoclimbmountainswithmethisSunday?—I’d
am going
am going to
am
going to
Aliciaisatennisstar.SheisfourteenyearsolD.Shehasbr
Howmanymajortennischampionshipsarethere
Four.
Three.
Two.
One.
口语运用阅读下面对话从方框内7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话A.Whotaughtyouhow
附加题MynameisGuoKai.I’melevenyearsolD.Iamamiddlescho
Sueplaystennisthreetimesaweek.对划线部分提问____________
–Whodoyouthink____inyourDragonBoatraceteam?--DaLiu
is a good playe
a good player is
is the best player
the best player is
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AllthefollowingcanbeinferredfromthepassageEXCEPT______.
第三篇OperationMigration IfyoulookupattheskyintheearlyfallinthenorthernpartofNorthAmericayoumayseegroupsofbirds.Thesebirdsareflyingsouthtoplaceswheretheycanfindfoodandwarmthforthewinter.Theyaremigrating迁徙.Theyoungbirdsusuallylearntomigratefromtheirparents.Theyfollowtheirparentssouthinoneunusualcasehowevertheyoungbirdsarefollowingsomethingverydifferent.Thesebirdsareyoungwhoopingcranesandtheyarefollowinganairplane! TheyoungwhoopingcraneisthelargestbirdthatisnativetoNorthAmerica.Thesebirdsalmostdisappearedinthe1800s.By1941therewereonlyabout20cranesalive.Inthe1970speoplewereworriedthatthesecreatureswereindangerofdisappearingcompletely.AsaresulttheUnitedStatesidentifiedwhoopingcranesasanendangeredspeciesthattheyneededtoprotect. Someresearcherstriedtohelp.Theybegantobreedwhoopingcranesinspecialparkstoincreasethenumberofbirds.Thisplanwassuccessful.Therewerealotofnewbabybirds.Asthebirdsbecameoldertheresearcherswantedtoreturnthemtonature.Howevertherewasaproblem:Theseyoungbirdsdidnotknowhowtomigrate.Theyneededhumanhelp. In2001somepeoplehadacreativeIdea.TheyformedanorganizationcalledOperationMigration.Thisgroupdecidedtouseverylightairplanesinsteadofbirdstoleadtheyoungwhoopingcranesontheirfirsttripsouth.Theypaintedeachairplanetolooklikeawhoopingcrane.Eventhepilotsworespecialclothingtomakethemlooklikecranes.Thecranesbegantotrusttheairplanesandtheplanworked. Todayplanesstillleadbirdsacrossapproximately1200miles1931kilometersfromtheUnitedStates-CanadianbordertotheGulfofMexico.Theyleavethebirdsatdifferentsites.Ifatripissuccessfulthebirdscantravelontheirowninthefuture.Thenwhenthesebirdsbecomeparentstheywillteachtheiryoungtomigrate.ThepeopleofOperationMigrationthinkthisistheonlywaytomaintainthewhoopingcranepopulation. OperationMigrationworkswithseveralotherorganizationsandgovernmentinstitutes.Togethertheyassisthundredsofcraneseachyear.Howeversomeexpertspredictthatsoonthiswon’tbenecessary.ThankstoOperationMigrationanditspartnersthecranepopulationwillcontinuetomigrate.Hopefullytheywon’tneedhumanhelpanymore.Thedistancecoveredbytheyoungwhoopingcranesontheirtripsouthis
KickingtheHabit Whatisabadhabit?Themostcommondefinitionisthatitissomethingthatwedoregularlyalmostwithoutthinkingaboutitandwhichhassomesortofnegativeconsequence.Thisconsequencecouldaffectthosearoundusoritcouldaffectuspersonally.Thosewhodenyhavingbadhabitsareprobablylying.Badhabitsarepartofwhatmakesushuman. Manyearlyhabitslikesuckingourthumbarebrokenwhenweareveryyoung.Weareeithertoldtostopdoingitbyourparentsorweconsciouslyorsubconsciouslyobservethatothersdonothavethesamehabitandwegraduallygrowoutofit.Itiswhenweintentionallyorunintentionallypickupnewhabitsinourlaterchildhoodorearlyadulthoodthatitbecomesaproblem.Unlesswecanbreakthathabitearlyonitbecomesprogrammedintoourbrain. Arecentstudyofhumanmemorysuggeststhatnomatterhowhardwetrytochangeourhabitsitistheoldwaysthattendtowinespeciallyinsituationswherewearerushedstressedoroverworked.Habitsthatwethoughtwehadgotridofcansuddenlycomeback.Duringthestudyprogrammetheresearchersshowedagroupofvolunteersseveralpicturesandgavethemwordstoassociatewiththem.Theythenshowedthevolunteersthesamepicturesagainandgavethemnewwordstoassociatewiththem. Afewdayslaterthevolunteersweregivenatest.Theresearchersshowedthemthepicturesandtoldthemtorespondwithoneofthewordstheyhadbeengivenforeachone.Itcameasnosurprisethattheiranswersweresplitbetweenthefirstsetofwordsandthesecond.Twoweekslatertheyweregiventhesametestagain.Thistimemostofthemonlygavethefirstsetofwords.Theyappearedtohavecompletelyforgottenthesecondset. Thestudyconfirmsthattheresponseswelearnfirstarethosethatremainstrongestovertime.Wemaytrytochangeourwaysbutafterawhiletheresponsethatcomestomindfirstisusuallythefirstonewelearned.Themorethatresponseisusedthemoreautomaticitbecomesandtheharderitbecomestorespondinanyotherway. Thestudythereforesuggeststhatovertimeourbadhabitsalsobecomeautomaticlearnedbehaviour.Thisisnotgoodnewsforpeoplewhopickedupbadhabitsearlyinlifeandnowwanttochangeorbreakthem.Evenwhenwetrytoputnewgoodintentionsintopracticethosepreviouslylearnedhabitsremainstrongerinmoreautomaticunconsciousformsofmemory.Badhabitsmayresumewhenweareunderpressure.
第一篇AnExpensiveMistake IstherewaterontheplanetMars?IstherelifeonMars?WasthereeverlifeonMars?ScientistsfromNASAwantedtoknowtheanswerstothesequestions.TheybuiltaspacecrafttotravelaroundMarsandgetinformation.ThespacecraftwascalledtheMarsClimateOrbiter. TheMarsClimateOrbiterleftforMarsonDecember1998.Thetriptooknineandahalfmonths.Atfirsteverythingwasfine.HoweverwhentheOrbitergotnearMarssomethingterriblehappened.Thespacecraftdidn’tgototherightplace.ItwenttooclosetoMars.ItwastoohotfortheOrbiterthere.Thespacecraftcouldn’tfunctioncorrectly.SuddenlyitstoppedsendingmessagestoNASA.TheOrbiterwaslost. Howcouldthisterriblethinghappen?HowdidtheOrbitergetclosertoMarsthanthescientistsplanned?Finallytheyfoundtheanswer.TwoteamsofscientistsworkedtogetherontheOrbiter.OneteamwasinEnglandandoneteamwasintheUnitedStates.Thereweremanysimilaritiesinthewaytheyworkedbuttherewasoneimportantdifference:Theteamsuseddifferentguidelinesformeasuringthings.TheUnitedStatesteamusedthemetricsystem公制.TheotherteamusedtheEnglishsystem. Becausetheyuseddifferentsystemsthescientistsmadeamathematicalmistake.TheOrbiter’sorbittheshapeandpatternofitspatharoundMarswasnotcorrect.ThescientistsputtheOrbiteronthewrongpath.TheOrbitergottoocloseandtoohotanditstoppedfunctioning. Whydidn’tanybodyseethemistakebeforeitwastoolate?Manythingscontributedtotheproblem.OnethingwasthatNASAscientistsandmathematicianswereworkingontwootherspacecraftsatthesametime.Thiswasachallengeandtheywereverytiredfromworkinglonghours. TheMarsClimateOrbitercost$94milliontobuild.ItalsocostalotofmoneytotrytofindthelostOrbiterinspace.InadditionNASA’sresearchonthecauseoftheproblemwasexpensive.Thiswasn’tthefirsttimethattwodifferentmeasurementsystemscausedmistakesinscientificprojects.HowevertheMarsClimateOrbiterwasdefinitelythemostexpensivemistakeofall!HowlongdidittaketheOrbitertogetclosetoMars?
第一篇AnExpensiveMistake IstherewaterontheplanetMars?IstherelifeonMars?WasthereeverlifeonMars?ScientistsfromNASAwantedtoknowtheanswerstothesequestions.TheybuiltaspacecrafttotravelaroundMarsandgetinformation.ThespacecraftwascalledtheMarsClimateOrbiter. TheMarsClimateOrbiterleftforMarsonDecember1998.Thetriptooknineandahalfmonths.Atfirsteverythingwasfine.HoweverwhentheOrbitergotnearMarssomethingterriblehappened.Thespacecraftdidn’tgototherightplace.ItwenttooclosetoMars.ItwastoohotfortheOrbiterthere.Thespacecraftcouldn’tfunctioncorrectly.SuddenlyitstoppedsendingmessagestoNASA.TheOrbiterwaslost. Howcouldthisterriblethinghappen?HowdidtheOrbitergetclosertoMarsthanthescientistsplanned?Finallytheyfoundtheanswer.TwoteamsofscientistsworkedtogetherontheOrbiter.OneteamwasinEnglandandoneteamwasintheUnitedStates.Thereweremanysimilaritiesinthewaytheyworkedbuttherewasoneimportantdifference:Theteamsuseddifferentguidelinesformeasuringthings.TheUnitedStatesteamusedthemetricsystem公制.TheotherteamusedtheEnglishsystem. Becausetheyuseddifferentsystemsthescientistsmadeamathematicalmistake.TheOrbiter’sorbittheshapeandpatternofitspatharoundMarswasnotcorrect.ThescientistsputtheOrbiteronthewrongpath.TheOrbitergottoocloseandtoohotanditstoppedfunctioning. Whydidn’tanybodyseethemistakebeforeitwastoolate?Manythingscontributedtotheproblem.OnethingwasthatNASAscientistsandmathematicianswereworkingontwootherspacecraftsatthesametime.Thiswasachallengeandtheywereverytiredfromworkinglonghours. TheMarsClimateOrbitercost$94milliontobuild.ItalsocostalotofmoneytotrytofindthelostOrbiterinspace.InadditionNASA’sresearchonthecauseoftheproblemwasexpensive.Thiswasn’tthefirsttimethattwodifferentmeasurementsystemscausedmistakesinscientificprojects.HowevertheMarsClimateOrbiterwasdefinitelythemostexpensivemistakeofall!WhatcausedtheOrbiter’sproblem?
60.单项选择题
第二篇TheDevelopmentofBallet Balletisadanceformthathasalonghistory.Thefactthatitsurvivestothisdayshowsthatithasadjustedastimeshavechanged. BalletbeganintheroyalcourtsduringtheRenaissance.Atthattimeitbecamecommonforkingsandqueensaswellasothernobilitytoparticipateinpageantsthatincludedmusicpoetryanddance.AstheseentertainmentsmovedfromtheItaliancourtstotheFrenchonescourtladiesbeganparticipatinginthem.Thoughtheirlongdressespreventedmuchmovementtheywereabletoperformelaboratewalkingpatterns.Itwasnotuntilthe1600sthatwomendancersshortenedtheirskirtschangedtoflatshoesandbegandoingsomeoftheleapsandturnsperformedbymen. Itwasalsointhe1600sthatprofessionalballetbegan.KingLouisXIVofFrancehimselfadevoteddancerfoundedtheRoyalAcademyofDance.Thefivebasicfeetpositionsfromwhichallballetstepsbeginwerefinalized.Inthelate1700sanotherimportantchangeoccurred.Balletbegantotellastoryonitsown.Itwasnolongersimplydancetobeperformedbetweenactsofplays.Elaboratewigsandcostumeswereeliminated.Bytheearly1800sdancerstoriseontheirtoestomakeitappearthatwerefloating. ClassicalballetasweknowittodaywasinfluencedprimarilybyRussiandancing.TheRussiansremainedinterestedinballetwhenitdeclinedinotherEuropeancountriesinthemid-1800s.Oneofthemostinfluentialfiguresoftheearly20thcenturywasSergeiDiaghilev.HisdancecompanytheBalletsRussesbroughtanewenergyandexcitementtoballet.OneofhischiefassistantsGeorgeBalanchinewentontofoundtheNewYorkCityBalletin1948andtoinfluencenewgenerationsofdancers.Thispassagedealsmainlywith
62.单项选择题
58.单项选择题
AllofthefollowingfactorsrelatingtocancerriskwerementionedintheEXCEPT________.
第二篇TheDevelopmentofBallet Balletisadanceformthathasalonghistory.Thefactthatitsurvivestothisdayshowsthatithasadjustedastimeshavechanged. BalletbeganintheroyalcourtsduringtheRenaissance.Atthattimeitbecamecommonforkingsandqueensaswellasothernobilitytoparticipateinpageantsthatincludedmusicpoetryanddance.AstheseentertainmentsmovedfromtheItaliancourtstotheFrenchonescourtladiesbeganparticipatinginthem.Thoughtheirlongdressespreventedmuchmovementtheywereabletoperformelaboratewalkingpatterns.Itwasnotuntilthe1600sthatwomendancersshortenedtheirskirtschangedtoflatshoesandbegandoingsomeoftheleapsandturnsperformedbymen. Itwasalsointhe1600sthatprofessionalballetbegan.KingLouisXIVofFrancehimselfadevoteddancerfoundedtheRoyalAcademyofDance.Thefivebasicfeetpositionsfromwhichallballetstepsbeginwerefinalized.Inthelate1700sanotherimportantchangeoccurred.Balletbegantotellastoryonitsown.Itwasnolongersimplydancetobeperformedbetweenactsofplays.Elaboratewigsandcostumeswereeliminated.Bytheearly1800sdancerstoriseontheirtoestomakeitappearthatwerefloating. ClassicalballetasweknowittodaywasinfluencedprimarilybyRussiandancing.TheRussiansremainedinterestedinballetwhenitdeclinedinotherEuropeancountriesinthemid-1800s.Oneofthemostinfluentialfiguresoftheearly20thcenturywasSergeiDiaghilev.HisdancecompanytheBalletsRussesbroughtanewenergyandexcitementtoballet.OneofhischiefassistantsGeorgeBalanchinewentontofoundtheNewYorkCityBalletin1948andtoinfluencenewgenerationsofdancers.Professionalballetwasfirstperformedin
KickingtheHabit Whatisabadhabit?Themostcommondefinitionisthatitissomethingthatwedoregularlyalmostwithoutthinkingaboutitandwhichhassomesortofnegativeconsequence.Thisconsequencecouldaffectthosearoundusoritcouldaffectuspersonally.Thosewhodenyhavingbadhabitsareprobablylying.Badhabitsarepartofwhatmakesushuman. Manyearlyhabitslikesuckingourthumbarebrokenwhenweareveryyoung.Weareeithertoldtostopdoingitbyourparentsorweconsciouslyorsubconsciouslyobservethatothersdonothavethesamehabitandwegraduallygrowoutofit.Itiswhenweintentionallyorunintentionallypickupnewhabitsinourlaterchildhoodorearlyadulthoodthatitbecomesaproblem.Unlesswecanbreakthathabitearlyonitbecomesprogrammedintoourbrain. Arecentstudyofhumanmemorysuggeststhatnomatterhowhardwetrytochangeourhabitsitistheoldwaysthattendtowinespeciallyinsituationswherewearerushedstressedoroverworked.Habitsthatwethoughtwehadgotridofcansuddenlycomeback.Duringthestudyprogrammetheresearchersshowedagroupofvolunteersseveralpicturesandgavethemwordstoassociatewiththem.Theythenshowedthevolunteersthesamepicturesagainandgavethemnewwordstoassociatewiththem. Afewdayslaterthevolunteersweregivenatest.Theresearchersshowedthemthepicturesandtoldthemtorespondwithoneofthewordstheyhadbeengivenforeachone.Itcameasnosurprisethattheiranswersweresplitbetweenthefirstsetofwordsandthesecond.Twoweekslatertheyweregiventhesametestagain.Thistimemostofthemonlygavethefirstsetofwords.Theyappearedtohavecompletelyforgottenthesecondset. Thestudyconfirmsthattheresponseswelearnfirstarethosethatremainstrongestovertime.Wemaytrytochangeourwaysbutafterawhiletheresponsethatcomestomindfirstisusuallythefirstonewelearned.Themorethatresponseisusedthemoreautomaticitbecomesandtheharderitbecomestorespondinanyotherway. Thestudythereforesuggeststhatovertimeourbadhabitsalsobecomeautomaticlearnedbehaviour.Thisisnotgoodnewsforpeoplewhopickedupbadhabitsearlyinlifeandnowwanttochangeorbreakthem.Evenwhenwetrytoputnewgoodintentionsintopracticethosepreviouslylearnedhabitsremainstrongerinmoreautomaticunconsciousformsofmemory.Thevolunteersfoundthetestmoredifficultwhentheydiditthesecondtime.
WhenSpielbergwasaboyheusedtobescaredof________
TheNationalTrustisdedicatedto______.
54.单项选择题
KickingtheHabit Whatisabadhabit?Themostcommondefinitionisthatitissomethingthatwedoregularlyalmostwithoutthinkingaboutitandwhichhassomesortofnegativeconsequence.Thisconsequencecouldaffectthosearoundusoritcouldaffectuspersonally.Thosewhodenyhavingbadhabitsareprobablylying.Badhabitsarepartofwhatmakesushuman. Manyearlyhabitslikesuckingourthumbarebrokenwhenweareveryyoung.Weareeithertoldtostopdoingitbyourparentsorweconsciouslyorsubconsciouslyobservethatothersdonothavethesamehabitandwegraduallygrowoutofit.Itiswhenweintentionallyorunintentionallypickupnewhabitsinourlaterchildhoodorearlyadulthoodthatitbecomesaproblem.Unlesswecanbreakthathabitearlyonitbecomesprogrammedintoourbrain. Arecentstudyofhumanmemorysuggeststhatnomatterhowhardwetrytochangeourhabitsitistheoldwaysthattendtowinespeciallyinsituationswherewearerushedstressedoroverworked.Habitsthatwethoughtwehadgotridofcansuddenlycomeback.Duringthestudyprogrammetheresearchersshowedagroupofvolunteersseveralpicturesandgavethemwordstoassociatewiththem.Theythenshowedthevolunteersthesamepicturesagainandgavethemnewwordstoassociatewiththem. Afewdayslaterthevolunteersweregivenatest.Theresearchersshowedthemthepicturesandtoldthemtorespondwithoneofthewordstheyhadbeengivenforeachone.Itcameasnosurprisethattheiranswersweresplitbetweenthefirstsetofwordsandthesecond.Twoweekslatertheyweregiventhesametestagain.Thistimemostofthemonlygavethefirstsetofwords.Theyappearedtohavecompletelyforgottenthesecondset. Thestudyconfirmsthattheresponseswelearnfirstarethosethatremainstrongestovertime.Wemaytrytochangeourwaysbutafterawhiletheresponsethatcomestomindfirstisusuallythefirstonewelearned.Themorethatresponseisusedthemoreautomaticitbecomesandtheharderitbecomestorespondinanyotherway. Thestudythereforesuggeststhatovertimeourbadhabitsalsobecomeautomaticlearnedbehaviour.Thisisnotgoodnewsforpeoplewhopickedupbadhabitsearlyinlifeandnowwanttochangeorbreakthem.Evenwhenwetrytoputnewgoodintentionsintopracticethosepreviouslylearnedhabitsremainstrongerinmoreautomaticunconsciousformsofmemory.Ifwedevelopbadhabitsearlyinlifetheyarehardertogetridof.
第二篇TheDevelopmentofBallet Balletisadanceformthathasalonghistory.Thefactthatitsurvivestothisdayshowsthatithasadjustedastimeshavechanged. BalletbeganintheroyalcourtsduringtheRenaissance.Atthattimeitbecamecommonforkingsandqueensaswellasothernobilitytoparticipateinpageantsthatincludedmusicpoetryanddance.AstheseentertainmentsmovedfromtheItaliancourtstotheFrenchonescourtladiesbeganparticipatinginthem.Thoughtheirlongdressespreventedmuchmovementtheywereabletoperformelaboratewalkingpatterns.Itwasnotuntilthe1600sthatwomendancersshortenedtheirskirtschangedtoflatshoesandbegandoingsomeoftheleapsandturnsperformedbymen. Itwasalsointhe1600sthatprofessionalballetbegan.KingLouisXIVofFrancehimselfadevoteddancerfoundedtheRoyalAcademyofDance.Thefivebasicfeetpositionsfromwhichallballetstepsbeginwerefinalized.Inthelate1700sanotherimportantchangeoccurred.Balletbegantotellastoryonitsown.Itwasnolongersimplydancetobeperformedbetweenactsofplays.Elaboratewigsandcostumeswereeliminated.Bytheearly1800sdancerstoriseontheirtoestomakeitappearthatwerefloating. ClassicalballetasweknowittodaywasinfluencedprimarilybyRussiandancing.TheRussiansremainedinterestedinballetwhenitdeclinedinotherEuropeancountriesinthemid-1800s.Oneofthemostinfluentialfiguresoftheearly20thcenturywasSergeiDiaghilev.HisdancecompanytheBalletsRussesbroughtanewenergyandexcitementtoballet.OneofhischiefassistantsGeorgeBalanchinewentontofoundtheNewYorkCityBalletin1948andtoinfluencenewgenerationsofdancers.Wecanconcludefromthispassagethatballet
Dr.AlpaPatelwas_____.
56.单项选择题
46单项选择题
第三篇OperationMigration IfyoulookupattheskyintheearlyfallinthenorthernpartofNorthAmericayoumayseegroupsofbirds.Thesebirdsareflyingsouthtoplaceswheretheycanfindfoodandwarmthforthewinter.Theyaremigrating迁徙.Theyoungbirdsusuallylearntomigratefromtheirparents.Theyfollowtheirparentssouthinoneunusualcasehowevertheyoungbirdsarefollowingsomethingverydifferent.Thesebirdsareyoungwhoopingcranesandtheyarefollowinganairplane! TheyoungwhoopingcraneisthelargestbirdthatisnativetoNorthAmerica.Thesebirdsalmostdisappearedinthe1800s.By1941therewereonlyabout20cranesalive.Inthe1970speoplewereworriedthatthesecreatureswereindangerofdisappearingcompletely.AsaresulttheUnitedStatesidentifiedwhoopingcranesasanendangeredspeciesthattheyneededtoprotect. Someresearcherstriedtohelp.Theybegantobreedwhoopingcranesinspecialparkstoincreasethenumberofbirds.Thisplanwassuccessful.Therewerealotofnewbabybirds.Asthebirdsbecameoldertheresearcherswantedtoreturnthemtonature.Howevertherewasaproblem:Theseyoungbirdsdidnotknowhowtomigrate.Theyneededhumanhelp. In2001somepeoplehadacreativeIdea.TheyformedanorganizationcalledOperationMigration.Thisgroupdecidedtouseverylightairplanesinsteadofbirdstoleadtheyoungwhoopingcranesontheirfirsttripsouth.Theypaintedeachairplanetolooklikeawhoopingcrane.Eventhepilotsworespecialclothingtomakethemlooklikecranes.Thecranesbegantotrusttheairplanesandtheplanworked. Todayplanesstillleadbirdsacrossapproximately1200miles1931kilometersfromtheUnitedStates-CanadianbordertotheGulfofMexico.Theyleavethebirdsatdifferentsites.Ifatripissuccessfulthebirdscantravelontheirowninthefuture.Thenwhenthesebirdsbecomeparentstheywillteachtheiryoungtomigrate.ThepeopleofOperationMigrationthinkthisistheonlywaytomaintainthewhoopingcranepopulation. OperationMigrationworkswithseveralotherorganizationsandgovernmentinstitutes.Togethertheyassisthundredsofcraneseachyear.Howeversomeexpertspredictthatsoonthiswon’tbenecessary.ThankstoOperationMigrationanditspartnersthecranepopulationwillcontinuetomigrate.Hopefullytheywon’tneedhumanhelpanymore.Whoppingcranesarenativeto
Thewordsustainableinthelastparagraphisclosestinmeaningto_____.
50单项选择题
Ourthinkingisnotmatureenoughwhenwestereotypepeoplebecause_______.
48单项选择题
Spielbergsayshemakesmoviesfor________.
KickingtheHabit Whatisabadhabit?Themostcommondefinitionisthatitissomethingthatwedoregularlyalmostwithoutthinkingaboutitandwhichhassomesortofnegativeconsequence.Thisconsequencecouldaffectthosearoundusoritcouldaffectuspersonally.Thosewhodenyhavingbadhabitsareprobablylying.Badhabitsarepartofwhatmakesushuman. Manyearlyhabitslikesuckingourthumbarebrokenwhenweareveryyoung.Weareeithertoldtostopdoingitbyourparentsorweconsciouslyorsubconsciouslyobservethatothersdonothavethesamehabitandwegraduallygrowoutofit.Itiswhenweintentionallyorunintentionallypickupnewhabitsinourlaterchildhoodorearlyadulthoodthatitbecomesaproblem.Unlesswecanbreakthathabitearlyonitbecomesprogrammedintoourbrain. Arecentstudyofhumanmemorysuggeststhatnomatterhowhardwetrytochangeourhabitsitistheoldwaysthattendtowinespeciallyinsituationswherewearerushedstressedoroverworked.Habitsthatwethoughtwehadgotridofcansuddenlycomeback.Duringthestudyprogrammetheresearchersshowedagroupofvolunteersseveralpicturesandgavethemwordstoassociatewiththem.Theythenshowedthevolunteersthesamepicturesagainandgavethemnewwordstoassociatewiththem. Afewdayslaterthevolunteersweregivenatest.Theresearchersshowedthemthepicturesandtoldthemtorespondwithoneofthewordstheyhadbeengivenforeachone.Itcameasnosurprisethattheiranswersweresplitbetweenthefirstsetofwordsandthesecond.Twoweekslatertheyweregiventhesametestagain.Thistimemostofthemonlygavethefirstsetofwords.Theyappearedtohavecompletelyforgottenthesecondset. Thestudyconfirmsthattheresponseswelearnfirstarethosethatremainstrongestovertime.Wemaytrytochangeourwaysbutafterawhiletheresponsethatcomestomindfirstisusuallythefirstonewelearned.Themorethatresponseisusedthemoreautomaticitbecomesandtheharderitbecomestorespondinanyotherway. Thestudythereforesuggeststhatovertimeourbadhabitsalsobecomeautomaticlearnedbehaviour.Thisisnotgoodnewsforpeoplewhopickedupbadhabitsearlyinlifeandnowwanttochangeorbreakthem.Evenwhenwetrytoputnewgoodintentionsintopracticethosepreviouslylearnedhabitsremainstrongerinmoreautomaticunconsciousformsofmemory.Boysusuallydevelopbadhabitswhentheyareveryyoung.
64.单项选择题
Ifyoumeetastrangerwithfamiliargesturesyourbrainismostlikelytosay_______.
52.单项选择题
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