首页
试卷库
试题库
当前位置：
X题卡
>
所有题目
>
题目详情
根据《票据法》的规定，下列各项中，属于汇票债务人可以对持票人行使抗辩权的事由是( )。
查看本题答案
包含此试题的试卷
商业银行招聘考试《简单单选》真题及答案
点击查看
你可能感兴趣的试题
根据票据法的规定下列各项中汇票债务人可以对持票人行使抗辩权的事由是
汇票出票人与汇票债务人存在合同纠纷
汇票记载的到期日不合法
汇票出票人存入债务人的资金不够
汇票债务人与持票人的前手存在抵销关系
根据票据法的规定下列各项中属于汇票债务人可以对持票人行使抗辩权的事由是
汇票债务人与出票人之间存在合同纠纷
汇票债务人与持票人前手之间存在抵销关系
汇票背书不连续
出票人存入汇票债务人的资金不够
根据票据法的规定下列各项中属于汇票债务人可以对持票人行使抗辩权的事由是
汇票债务人与出票人之间存在合同纠纷
汇票债务人与持票人前手之间存在抵销关系
汇票背书不连续
出票人存入汇雾债务人的资金不够
热门试题
更多
祥云公司欲与某外国公司设立一中外合资经营企业就相关事项咨询律师关于律师所作的咨询意见下列哪一选项是正确的
下列说法中哪一项不符合商业银行法的规定
Disagreementsamongeconomistsarelegendarybutnotontheissueoffreetrade.Arecentsurveyofprominenteconomistsbothconservativeandliberalconcludedthataneconomistwhoarguesforrestrictinginternationaltradeisalmostascommontodayasaphysicianwhofavorsleeching.WhytheconsensusInternationalfreetradeeconomistsagreemakespossiblehigherstandardsoflivingallovertheglobe.Thecaseforfreetraderestslargelyonthisprinciple:aslongastradeisvoluntarybothpartnersbenefitotherwisetheywouldn’ttrade.Thebuyerofashirtforexamplevaluestheshirtmorethanthemoneyspentwhilethesellervaluesthemoneymore.Botharebetteroffbecauseofthesale.Moreoveritdoesn’tmatterwhethertheshirtsalesmanisfromtheUnitedStatesorHongKongoranywhereelse.ThevastmajorityofAmericanmanufacturesfaceinternationalcompetition.Thiscompetitionforcescompaniestoimprovequalityandcutcosts.Bycontrastprotectionismencouragesmonopolylowerqualityandhigherprices.Americanspayanenormouspriceforprotectionismover$60billionayearor$1000forafamilyoffour.ThankstoprotectionismforexampleAmericanconsumerspaytwicetheworldpriceforsugar.Freetradealsomakestheworldeconomymoreefficientbyallowingnationstocapitalizeontheirstrengths.TheUnitedStateshasanadvantageinfoodproductionforinstancewhileSaudiArabiahasanadvantageinoil.TheSaudiscouldundertakemassiveirrigationtobecomeself-sufficientinfoodbutitismoreeconomicalforthemtoselloilandpurchasefoodfromus.Similarlywecouldbecomeself-sufficientinpetroleumbysqueezingmoreoutofoilshale.ButitismuchlesscostlytobuysomeofouroilfromSaudiArabia.Tradebetweenourtwocountriesimprovesthestandardoflivinginboth.Protectionismisbothwastefulandunjust.Ittaxesmostheavilythepeoplewhocanleastaffordit.Thustariffsthatraisethepriceofshoesburdenthepoormorethantherich.DespitethepowerfulcaseforfreetradetheUnitedStatesandtherestoftheworldhavealwaysbeenprotectionisttosomedegree.Thisisbecausefreetradebenefitsthegeneralpublicwhileprotectionismbenefitsspecialinterestgroupswhicharebetterorganizedbetterfinancedandmoreinformed.Tomakemattersworsemuchofwhatwehearonthisissueismisinformationspreadbythespecialintereststhemselves.Accordingtothefreetradeprincipletheauthorsuggeststhat______.
ShowcaseforDutchFilm MuchtothedelightoflocalcinemabuffsDutchFilmWeekiscomingtoIthacanextweek.TheserieswillkickoffonFridaynightwithaviewingofTheovanSaar’sthrillersTheBadlands.ThismoviewonprizesforBestDirectorandBestOriginalScreenplayatthe2010InternationalFilmAwards.OtherfilmsthatwillscreenthroughouttheweekincludethecomedyKeepingLipwiththeVanDijk’sfromdirectorRuudiHuytandMarcoGulit’sfromtragedyTheNighttoEndAllNights. AllofthefilmswillscreenattheLudoTheateronJustinStreet.AcopyoftheprogramcanbedownloadedfromtheLudo’swebsiteoryoucanpickonefromoutsideitsticketoffice.Thosewishingtoattendscreeningsareadvisedtobookearlyasdemandforticketsisexpectedtobehigh. DutchFilmWeekwillnotonlyshowcaseauniquetypeofcinemaitwillalsocelebrateDutchartsandculture.AccordinglytheLudowillhostanopeningceremonytomarktheopeningofthisexcitingfestival.AswellaslocalfilmenthusiaststhefunctionwillalsobeattendedbyprominentmembersoftheDutchcommunityincludingAmbassadorPaulHaajerwhoisexpectedtomakeashortspeech.Whileticketstothefirstscreeningarestillavailabletheopeningceremonyisaninvitation-onlyevent. Whatismentionedassomethingreaderscanfindonline
OnbehalfoftheworkplaceissuescommitteeIwouldliketoremindyouallabouttheimportanceofenergyconservation.Byreducingourenergyusageintheofficewecannotonlysavethousandsofdollarsonelectricitybillsbutwecanalsohelptheenvironment.Moreoverbeingenergyefficientwillhelpboostourimageinthecommunity. Atlastmonth’smeetingoftheworkplaceissuescommitteewecameupwithalistofsimplemeasuresthatindividualemployeescantaketohelpconserveenergy.Pleasereadthefollowingideasandtrytoputthemintopractice! ...Switchoffyourcomputerandmonitorwhenyoutakeyourlunchbreak. ...Donotuseascreensaveronyourcomputer. ...Leavetheblindsopensothatartificiallightingcanbekepttoaminimum. ...Dressappropriatelyfortheconditionssoastoreduceusageofheatingandairconditioning. ...Takethestairsratherthantheelevatorwheneverpossible. Thelistisanexcellentstartbutitisfarfromexhaustive.Ifyouhaveanysuggestionstoaddpleasedoso.Whetheryouareaseniormanagerorajuniorofficeclerkyourinputisequallyvaluable!Youcanpostsuggestionsontheworkplaceissueswebpageonthecompanyintranet.Wewillthendiscussyoursuggestionsatnextmonth’smeetingoftheworkplaceissuescommittee. Kindregards BethanyWillets Whatisimpliedabouttheworkplaceissuescommittee
BusinessSolutionhasbeenvotedthebestfirminsmall-businessbankingattheRegionalBankingAwardsforthe5thtimeinarow.WhatisthesecrettooursuccessTheanswerliesinourresponsiveandprofessionalservice.Werealizethatentrepreneursareextremelybusy.andthattheyhavehighlyspecializedneedssowetailorourservicesaccordingly. BusinessSolutionalsooffersahighlyadvancedonlinebankingservice.Youcantransferfundsbetweenaccountsexchangeforeigncurrencyandapplyforemergencyloansallwiththeclickofafewbuttons. MoreovereveryfirmthatjoinsBusinessSolutionsgetsitsveryownSolutionsManager.SolutionsManagersnotonlygettoknowtheircustomerspersonallytheyalsodevelopanexcellentunderstandingoftheircustomers’businesssotheycangivefastandwell-consideredadviceonallbankingmatters.SolutionsManagersareavailableandatyourservice365daysayearsoyoucancallthemwhenit’sconvenientforyouandnottheotherwayaround. TryBusinessSolutionsforabankingservicethatcaterstotheneedsofyourbusiness! Forwhomisthisadvertisementmostlikelyintended
根据我国专利法规定实用新型专利权的保护期限为
Parker&Hobbes POBox4399 BrisbaneAustralia October11th2010 LynetteGallagher ActonIndustry Level12FraserPlace DearMs.Gallagher ThankyouforcontactingParker&HobbesonOctober2toregisteryourinterestinourservices.MynameisJamalYeeandIwillbeyourpointofcontactatParker&Hobbes.Youcangetintouchwithmebyemailphoneorfax.Mycontactdetailsarerecordedatthebottomofthisletter. IwouldbedelightedtodevelopaccommodationssolutionsforyourcompanyintheCairnsareas.AsyouareprobablyawareourheadquartersisbasedinBrisbanebutwedocontactasubstantialamountofbusinessinCairnsandthesurroundingregion.ThereforeIamconfidentthatIcanarrangetodesignandbuildadequatehousingforyourworkplaceinthisarea.Pleaseallowmetoexplaintheprocedurefromhere. AsIunderstandfromtheinitialrequestyousentActonIndustryintendstobeginworkontheToowumbamine50kilometerssouthwestofCairnsinearly2012.WiththedeadlineinmindandpleaseletmeknowimmediatelyifthisinformationisincorrectIhopetosubmitdetailedplanofthehousingcomplexbyMarch2011foryourarrival.Assoonastheplanshavebeensettledtheconstructionprocessshouldtakearound6to8months. Ilookforwardtoworkingwithyoucloselyonthisexcitingproject. Regards JamalYee ProjectManager-Parker&Hobbes Email:j.yee@pandhcom Office:03-888-9077 Cell:012-908-907 Fax:03-888-9078 WhymightMs.Gallagherreplyrightaway
OnbehalfoftheworkplaceissuescommitteeIwouldliketoremindyouallabouttheimportanceofenergyconservation.Byreducingourenergyusageintheofficewecannotonlysavethousandsofdollarsonelectricitybillsbutwecanalsohelptheenvironment.Moreoverbeingenergyefficientwillhelpboostourimageinthecommunity. Atlastmonth’smeetingoftheworkplaceissuescommitteewecameupwithalistofsimplemeasuresthatindividualemployeescantaketohelpconserveenergy.Pleasereadthefollowingideasandtrytoputthemintopractice! ...Switchoffyourcomputerandmonitorwhenyoutakeyourlunchbreak. ...Donotuseascreensaveronyourcomputer. ...Leavetheblindsopensothatartificiallightingcanbekepttoaminimum. ...Dressappropriatelyfortheconditionssoastoreduceusageofheatingandairconditioning. ...Takethestairsratherthantheelevatorwheneverpossible. Thelistisanexcellentstartbutitisfarfromexhaustive.Ifyouhaveanysuggestionstoaddpleasedoso.Whetheryouareaseniormanagerorajuniorofficeclerkyourinputisequallyvaluable!Youcanpostsuggestionsontheworkplaceissueswebpageonthecompanyintranet.Wewillthendiscussyoursuggestionsatnextmonth’smeetingoftheworkplaceissuescommittee. Kindregards BethanyWillets WhatisNOTasuggestionmadebythecommitteetoeachemployee
甲乙两人约定甲继续占有物品但所有权归乙所有这种交付方式是
除当事人另有约定外保管合同的成立时间为
关于企业所得税的说法下列哪一选项是错误的
Disagreementsamongeconomistsarelegendarybutnotontheissueoffreetrade.Arecentsurveyofprominenteconomistsbothconservativeandliberalconcludedthataneconomistwhoarguesforrestrictinginternationaltradeisalmostascommontodayasaphysicianwhofavorsleeching.WhytheconsensusInternationalfreetradeeconomistsagreemakespossiblehigherstandardsoflivingallovertheglobe.Thecaseforfreetraderestslargelyonthisprinciple:aslongastradeisvoluntarybothpartnersbenefitotherwisetheywouldn’ttrade.Thebuyerofashirtforexamplevaluestheshirtmorethanthemoneyspentwhilethesellervaluesthemoneymore.Botharebetteroffbecauseofthesale.Moreoveritdoesn’tmatterwhethertheshirtsalesmanisfromtheUnitedStatesorHongKongoranywhereelse.ThevastmajorityofAmericanmanufacturesfaceinternationalcompetition.Thiscompetitionforcescompaniestoimprovequalityandcutcosts.Bycontrastprotectionismencouragesmonopolylowerqualityandhigherprices.Americanspayanenormouspriceforprotectionismover$60billionayearor$1000forafamilyoffour.ThankstoprotectionismforexampleAmericanconsumerspaytwicetheworldpriceforsugar.Freetradealsomakestheworldeconomymoreefficientbyallowingnationstocapitalizeontheirstrengths.TheUnitedStateshasanadvantageinfoodproductionforinstancewhileSaudiArabiahasanadvantageinoil.TheSaudiscouldundertakemassiveirrigationtobecomeself-sufficientinfoodbutitismoreeconomicalforthemtoselloilandpurchasefoodfromus.Similarlywecouldbecomeself-sufficientinpetroleumbysqueezingmoreoutofoilshale.ButitismuchlesscostlytobuysomeofouroilfromSaudiArabia.Tradebetweenourtwocountriesimprovesthestandardoflivinginboth.Protectionismisbothwastefulandunjust.Ittaxesmostheavilythepeoplewhocanleastaffordit.Thustariffsthatraisethepriceofshoesburdenthepoormorethantherich.DespitethepowerfulcaseforfreetradetheUnitedStatesandtherestoftheworldhavealwaysbeenprotectionisttosomedegree.Thisisbecausefreetradebenefitsthegeneralpublicwhileprotectionismbenefitsspecialinterestgroupswhicharebetterorganizedbetterfinancedandmoreinformed.Tomakemattersworsemuchofwhatwehearonthisissueismisinformationspreadbythespecialintereststhemselves.AccordingtothepassagewhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue
ShowcaseforDutchFilm MuchtothedelightoflocalcinemabuffsDutchFilmWeekiscomingtoIthacanextweek.TheserieswillkickoffonFridaynightwithaviewingofTheovanSaar’sthrillersTheBadlands.ThismoviewonprizesforBestDirectorandBestOriginalScreenplayatthe2010InternationalFilmAwards.OtherfilmsthatwillscreenthroughouttheweekincludethecomedyKeepingLipwiththeVanDijk’sfromdirectorRuudiHuytandMarcoGulit’sfromtragedyTheNighttoEndAllNights. AllofthefilmswillscreenattheLudoTheateronJustinStreet.AcopyoftheprogramcanbedownloadedfromtheLudo’swebsiteoryoucanpickonefromoutsideitsticketoffice.Thosewishingtoattendscreeningsareadvisedtobookearlyasdemandforticketsisexpectedtobehigh. DutchFilmWeekwillnotonlyshowcaseauniquetypeofcinemaitwillalsocelebrateDutchartsandculture.AccordinglytheLudowillhostanopeningceremonytomarktheopeningofthisexcitingfestival.AswellaslocalfilmenthusiaststhefunctionwillalsobeattendedbyprominentmembersoftheDutchcommunityincludingAmbassadorPaulHaajerwhoisexpectedtomakeashortspeech.Whileticketstothefirstscreeningarestillavailabletheopeningceremonyisaninvitation-onlyevent. Whatisthisarticlemainlyabout
DearBusinessLeader TheWaltonChamberofCommercecordiallyinvitesyoutoaspecialfunctionontheeveningofNovember23rd.CharltonGreigpreviousCEOofIHBSecuritieswilldeliveratalkattheexclusiveMarleyboneClub.Mr.GreighaswonanumberofbusinessawardsincludingtheprestigiousWorldCommerceFederationGoldStar.Attheeventhewillsharehisamazingpersonalstorywithyououtlininghowheovercameachildhoodofpovertytobecomealeadingbusinessexecutive.Hewillalsoexpresshisopinionsonsomeofthemostimportantissuesinbusinesstoday.InadditionattendeeswillalsohavetheopportunitytochatwithMr.Greigoverdinnerafterwards. Bearinmindthatspaceatthispremiereventisextremelylimited.TheMarleyboneClubhasroomforonly50attendeessopleasecontacttheWaltonChamberofCommercesecretaryMaryEastat021990-779assoonaspossibleifyouareinterestedinattending.Entrytotheeventcosts$250perperson.Athree-coursedinnerisincludedinthepriceofadmission. Welookforwardtoseeingyouthere! TheWaltonChamberofCommerce AccordingtotheinvitationwhatisremarkableaboutMr.Greig
附加刑是补充主刑适用的刑罚既可以作为主刑的附加刑也可以独立适用下列属于附加刑的是
Thelargeramachineandthemorenumerousitspartsthegreaterlikelihoodofabreakdownandthemoreexpensivetorepair.Whathasbeensaidaboutmarketforcesandmanagementwasnecessarilyoversimplified.Theeconomiesofmodernindustrialnationsarelargeandverycomplex.Tobesurethereismanagementandtherearemarketforcesatworkbuttherearealsomanyotherfactorsthathelporhindereconomicfunction.Inmodernindustrialsocietiesgovernmentsplayalargerole.Thereisagreatamountofregulationmostofitmeantfortheprotectionofthepublic.Allregulationsaffectthewaybusinessesoperateoftenincreasingtheircostsandreducingtheirprofits.Lowerprofitsinturnreducetheamountofmoneywhichisknownasworkingcapitalthatacompanycanuseforexpansion.Autoemissionstandardsforinstancehavehadasignificantimpactonthemanufactureandpricingofautomobiles.Othergovernmentpoliciessuchastaxationbudgetdeficitsandregulationofthemoneysupplyhaveaneffectonhowmuchmoneyisavailableforpeopletospendongoodsandservices.Internationalcrisesandotherconditionsalsoaffecttheworkingofaneconomy.AseverefrostinBrazilcanruinacoffeecropandraisethepriceofthatcommodity.Warcancutoffthesupplyofsuchresourcesaspetroleumchromiumorcopper.IntheUnitedStatesenvironmentalprotestshaveslowedthedevelopmentofnuclearenergycapacityandtheminingofvasttractsofprotectedland.Weatheraffectsagricultureahotdrysummercandamagethewheatcrop;floodscandestroythousandsofacresofcropssuddenly;andinsectpestscandevastatecroplandwitharapidonslaught.People’sattitudesalsohaveanimpactonthemarketingofgoods.Health-consciousindividualsforexamplemaystopsmokingcurtailtheirintakeofalcoholandeatlessofcertainkindsoffood.Advertisingaffectswhatpeoplebuyanditcancreateamarketwherenoneexisted.Styleandfashionaresignificantformanyconsumers.Thereareothereconomicproblemsthataremoredifficulttounderstand.Forcenturieseconomieshavebeensubjecttoperiodsofprosperityfollowedbyperiodsofdecline.Althoughperiodsofprosperitycanbeexplainedrathereasilythereasonsforpanicsrecessionsanddepressionsareofacomplexnature.SomanyfactorscontributedtotheGreatDepressionofthe1930sforexamplethatnoeconomisthaseverbeenabletoaccountforallofthem.Becausethecausesofdeclineareuncertaintheremediesareequallyuncertain.Inthelate20thcenturyallindustrializedsocietiesthroughtheirgovernmentshavetriedtostabilizeeconomieskeepthemprosperousandreduceunemployment.Noneoftheremedieshasworkedtotheextentthatwashoped.Howeconomiesworkandwhatremediescanbefoundtokeepthemoperatingefficientlyarethetasksofeconomistswhomustworktogetherwithbusinessmenandpoliticians.Whyisitdifficulttoexplaintheonsetofeconomicdecline
从行为对象角度出发国家调整税收优惠措施的立法行为属于
Thetraditionaldistinctionbetweenproductsthatsatisfyneedsandthosethatsatisfywantsisnolongeradequatetodescribeclassesofproducts.Intoday’sprosperoussocietiesthedistinctionhasbecomeblurredbecausesomanywantshavebeenturnedintoneeds.Awriterforinstancecanworkwithpaperandpencils.Thesearelegitimateneedsforthetask.Buttheworkcanbedonemorequicklyandefficientlywithawordprocessor.Thusacomputerissoonviewedasaneedratherthanawant.Inthefieldofmarketingconsumergoodsareclassedaccordingtothewayinwhichtheyarepurchased.Thetwomaincategoriesareconveniencegoodsandshoppinggoods.Twolessertypesarespecialtygoodsandunsoughtgoods.Itmustbeemphasizedthatallofthesetypesarebasedonthewayshoppersthinkaboutproductsnotonthenatureoftheproductsthemselves.WhatisregardedasaconvenienceiteminFrancewineforexamplemaybeaspecialtygoodintheUnitedStates.Peopledonotspendagreatdealoftimeshoppingforsuchconvenienceitemsasgroceriesnewspaperstoothpasterazorbladesaspirinandcandy.Thebuyingofconveniencegoodsmaybedoneroutinelyassomefamiliesbuygroceriesonceaweek.Suchregularlypurchaseditemsarecalledstaples.Sometimesconvenienceproductsareboughtonimpulse:someonehasasuddendesireforanicecreamsundaeonahotday.Ortheymaybepurchasedasemergencyitems.Shoppinggoodsareitemsforwhichcustomerssearch.Theycomparepricesqualityandstylesandmayvisitanumberofstoresbeforemakingadecision.Buyinganautomobileisoftendonethisway.Shoppinggoodsfallintotwoclasses:thosethatareperceivedasbasicallythesameandthosethatareregardedasdifferent.Itemsthatarelookeduponasbasicallythesameincludesuchthingsashomeappliancestelevisionsetsandautomobiles.Havingdecidedonthemodeldesiredthecustomerisprimarilyinterestedingettingtheitematthemostfavorableprice.Itemsregardedasinherentlydifferentincludeclothingfurnitureanddishes.Qualitystyleandfashionwilleithertakeprecedenceoverpriceortheywillnotmatteratall.Specialtygoodshavecharacteristicsthatimpelcustomerstomakespecialeffortstofindthem.Pricemaybenoconsiderationatall.Specialtygoodscanincludealmostanykindofproduct.Normallyspecialtygoodshaveabrandnameorotherdistinguishingcharacteristics.Unsoughtgoodsareitemsaconsumerdoesnotnecessarilywantorneedormaynotevenknowabout.Promotionoradvertisingbringssuchgoodstotheconsumer’sattention.TheproductcouldbesomethingnewonthemarketastheSonyWalkmanoncewasoritmaybeafairlystandardservicesuchaslifeinsuranceforwhichmostpeoplewillusuallynotbothershopping.Shoppinggoodsthatareconsideredasbasicallythesamearethose______.
BusinessSolutionhasbeenvotedthebestfirminsmall-businessbankingattheRegionalBankingAwardsforthe5thtimeinarow.WhatisthesecrettooursuccessTheanswerliesinourresponsiveandprofessionalservice.Werealizethatentrepreneursareextremelybusy.andthattheyhavehighlyspecializedneedssowetailorourservicesaccordingly. BusinessSolutionalsooffersahighlyadvancedonlinebankingservice.Youcantransferfundsbetweenaccountsexchangeforeigncurrencyandapplyforemergencyloansallwiththeclickofafewbuttons. MoreovereveryfirmthatjoinsBusinessSolutionsgetsitsveryownSolutionsManager.SolutionsManagersnotonlygettoknowtheircustomerspersonallytheyalsodevelopanexcellentunderstandingoftheircustomers’businesssotheycangivefastandwell-consideredadviceonallbankingmatters.SolutionsManagersareavailableandatyourservice365daysayearsoyoucancallthemwhenit’sconvenientforyouandnottheotherwayaround. TryBusinessSolutionsforabankingservicethatcaterstotheneedsofyourbusiness! WhatisindicatedaboutSolutionsManagers
上市公司应当在2010年什么时间段发布2009年的年度报告才符合规定
Thetraditionaldistinctionbetweenproductsthatsatisfyneedsandthosethatsatisfywantsisnolongeradequatetodescribeclassesofproducts.Intoday’sprosperoussocietiesthedistinctionhasbecomeblurredbecausesomanywantshavebeenturnedintoneeds.Awriterforinstancecanworkwithpaperandpencils.Thesearelegitimateneedsforthetask.Buttheworkcanbedonemorequicklyandefficientlywithawordprocessor.Thusacomputerissoonviewedasaneedratherthanawant.Inthefieldofmarketingconsumergoodsareclassedaccordingtothewayinwhichtheyarepurchased.Thetwomaincategoriesareconveniencegoodsandshoppinggoods.Twolessertypesarespecialtygoodsandunsoughtgoods.Itmustbeemphasizedthatallofthesetypesarebasedonthewayshoppersthinkaboutproductsnotonthenatureoftheproductsthemselves.WhatisregardedasaconvenienceiteminFrancewineforexamplemaybeaspecialtygoodintheUnitedStates.Peopledonotspendagreatdealoftimeshoppingforsuchconvenienceitemsasgroceriesnewspaperstoothpasterazorbladesaspirinandcandy.Thebuyingofconveniencegoodsmaybedoneroutinelyassomefamiliesbuygroceriesonceaweek.Suchregularlypurchaseditemsarecalledstaples.Sometimesconvenienceproductsareboughtonimpulse:someonehasasuddendesireforanicecreamsundaeonahotday.Ortheymaybepurchasedasemergencyitems.Shoppinggoodsareitemsforwhichcustomerssearch.Theycomparepricesqualityandstylesandmayvisitanumberofstoresbeforemakingadecision.Buyinganautomobileisoftendonethisway.Shoppinggoodsfallintotwoclasses:thosethatareperceivedasbasicallythesameandthosethatareregardedasdifferent.Itemsthatarelookeduponasbasicallythesameincludesuchthingsashomeappliancestelevisionsetsandautomobiles.Havingdecidedonthemodeldesiredthecustomerisprimarilyinterestedingettingtheitematthemostfavorableprice.Itemsregardedasinherentlydifferentincludeclothingfurnitureanddishes.Qualitystyleandfashionwilleithertakeprecedenceoverpriceortheywillnotmatteratall.Specialtygoodshavecharacteristicsthatimpelcustomerstomakespecialeffortstofindthem.Pricemaybenoconsiderationatall.Specialtygoodscanincludealmostanykindofproduct.Normallyspecialtygoodshaveabrandnameorotherdistinguishingcharacteristics.Unsoughtgoodsareitemsaconsumerdoesnotnecessarilywantorneedormaynotevenknowabout.Promotionoradvertisingbringssuchgoodstotheconsumer’sattention.TheproductcouldbesomethingnewonthemarketastheSonyWalkmanoncewasoritmaybeafairlystandardservicesuchaslifeinsuranceforwhichmostpeoplewillusuallynotbothershopping.Awordprocessorcanbelookedonassatisfying______ratherthan______ifitbecomestheonlymeanstoanend.
Everyproductonthemarkethasavarietyofcostsbuiltintoitbeforeitiseverputupforsaletoacustomer.Therearecostsofproductiontransportationstorageadvertisingandmore.Eachofthesecostsmustbringinsomeprofitateachstage:truckersmustprofitfromtransportingproductsortheywouldnotbeinbusiness.Thuscostsalsoincludeseverallayersofprofits.Thesellingpriceofaproductmusttakeallofthesecostsandbuiltinprofitsintoconsideration.Thesellingpriceitselfconsistsofamarkupoverthetotalofallcostsanditisnormallybasedonapercentageofthetotalcost.Themarkupmaybequitehigh90percentofcostoritmaybelow.Groceryitemsmasupermarketusuallyhavealowmarkupwhileminkcoatshaveaveryhighone.Highmarkupshoweverdonotinthemselvesguaranteebigprofits.Profitscomefromturnover.Ifanitemhasa50percentmarkupanddoesnotsellthereisnoprofit.Butifacerealhasan8percentmarkupandsellsverywelltherearereasonableprofits.Whilemostpricingisbasedoncostfactorstherearesomeexceptions.Prestigepricingmeanssettingpricesartificiallyhighinordertoattractselectclientele.Suchpricingattemptstosuggestthatthequalityorstyleoftheproductisexceptionalorthattheitemcannotbefoundelsewhere.Storescanuseprestigepricingtoattractwealthyshoppers.Leaderpricingandbaitpricingaretheoppositesofprestigepricing.Leaderpricingmeanssettinglowpricesoncertainitemstogetpeopletocomeintothestores.Theproductssopricedarecalledlossleadersbecauselittleornoprofitcanbemadeonthem.Theprofitsaremadefromotherproductspeoplebuywhileinthestore.Baitpricingnowgenerallyconsideredillegalmeanssettingartificiallylowpricestoattractcustomers.Thestorehoweverhasnointentionofsellinggoodsatthebaitprices.Thepointistogetpeopleintothestoreandpersuadethemoftheinferiorityofthelowpriceditem.Thenahigherpriceditemispresentedasabetteralternative.Acommonretailtacticisoddpricedproducts.Forsomeproductsof$300thestorewillsetthepriceat$295or$299.95togivetheappearanceofalowerprice.Automobilesandotherhighpricedproductsareusuallypricedinthismanner.Forsomereason$7995hasmoreappealtoapotentialcarcustomerthan$8000.Bidpricingisaspecialkindofpricesetting.Itisoftenusedintheawardingofgovernmentcontracts.Severalcompaniesareaskedtosubmitbidsonajobandnormallythelowestbidderwins.Aschoolsystemmaywanttobuyalargenumberofcomputers.Severalcompaniesareaskedtosubmitpricesandtheschooldistrictwilldecideonthebestbidbasedaswellonconsiderationsofqualityandservice.Thesecondparagraphmostprobablyimplies______.
Parker&Hobbes POBox4399 BrisbaneAustralia October11th2010 LynetteGallagher ActonIndustry Level12FraserPlace DearMs.Gallagher ThankyouforcontactingParker&HobbesonOctober2toregisteryourinterestinourservices.MynameisJamalYeeandIwillbeyourpointofcontactatParker&Hobbes.Youcangetintouchwithmebyemailphoneorfax.Mycontactdetailsarerecordedatthebottomofthisletter. IwouldbedelightedtodevelopaccommodationssolutionsforyourcompanyintheCairnsareas.AsyouareprobablyawareourheadquartersisbasedinBrisbanebutwedocontactasubstantialamountofbusinessinCairnsandthesurroundingregion.ThereforeIamconfidentthatIcanarrangetodesignandbuildadequatehousingforyourworkplaceinthisarea.Pleaseallowmetoexplaintheprocedurefromhere. AsIunderstandfromtheinitialrequestyousentActonIndustryintendstobeginworkontheToowumbamine50kilometerssouthwestofCairnsinearly2012.WiththedeadlineinmindandpleaseletmeknowimmediatelyifthisinformationisincorrectIhopetosubmitdetailedplanofthehousingcomplexbyMarch2011foryourarrival.Assoonastheplanshavebeensettledtheconstructionprocessshouldtakearound6to8months. Ilookforwardtoworkingwithyoucloselyonthisexcitingproject. Regards JamalYee ProjectManager-Parker&Hobbes Email:j.yee@pandhcom Office:03-888-9077 Cell:012-908-907 Fax:03-888-9078 WhatsortofbusinessisParker&Hobbesinvolvedin
Thetraditionaldistinctionbetweenproductsthatsatisfyneedsandthosethatsatisfywantsisnolongeradequatetodescribeclassesofproducts.Intoday’sprosperoussocietiesthedistinctionhasbecomeblurredbecausesomanywantshavebeenturnedintoneeds.Awriterforinstancecanworkwithpaperandpencils.Thesearelegitimateneedsforthetask.Buttheworkcanbedonemorequicklyandefficientlywithawordprocessor.Thusacomputerissoonviewedasaneedratherthanawant.Inthefieldofmarketingconsumergoodsareclassedaccordingtothewayinwhichtheyarepurchased.Thetwomaincategoriesareconveniencegoodsandshoppinggoods.Twolessertypesarespecialtygoodsandunsoughtgoods.Itmustbeemphasizedthatallofthesetypesarebasedonthewayshoppersthinkaboutproductsnotonthenatureoftheproductsthemselves.WhatisregardedasaconvenienceiteminFrancewineforexamplemaybeaspecialtygoodintheUnitedStates.Peopledonotspendagreatdealoftimeshoppingforsuchconvenienceitemsasgroceriesnewspaperstoothpasterazorbladesaspirinandcandy.Thebuyingofconveniencegoodsmaybedoneroutinelyassomefamiliesbuygroceriesonceaweek.Suchregularlypurchaseditemsarecalledstaples.Sometimesconvenienceproductsareboughtonimpulse:someonehasasuddendesireforanicecreamsundaeonahotday.Ortheymaybepurchasedasemergencyitems.Shoppinggoodsareitemsforwhichcustomerssearch.Theycomparepricesqualityandstylesandmayvisitanumberofstoresbeforemakingadecision.Buyinganautomobileisoftendonethisway.Shoppinggoodsfallintotwoclasses:thosethatareperceivedasbasicallythesameandthosethatareregardedasdifferent.Itemsthatarelookeduponasbasicallythesameincludesuchthingsashomeappliancestelevisionsetsandautomobiles.Havingdecidedonthemodeldesiredthecustomerisprimarilyinterestedingettingtheitematthemostfavorableprice.Itemsregardedasinherentlydifferentincludeclothingfurnitureanddishes.Qualitystyleandfashionwilleithertakeprecedenceoverpriceortheywillnotmatteratall.Specialtygoodshavecharacteristicsthatimpelcustomerstomakespecialeffortstofindthem.Pricemaybenoconsiderationatall.Specialtygoodscanincludealmostanykindofproduct.Normallyspecialtygoodshaveabrandnameorotherdistinguishingcharacteristics.Unsoughtgoodsareitemsaconsumerdoesnotnecessarilywantorneedormaynotevenknowabout.Promotionoradvertisingbringssuchgoodstotheconsumer’sattention.TheproductcouldbesomethingnewonthemarketastheSonyWalkmanoncewasoritmaybeafairlystandardservicesuchaslifeinsuranceforwhichmostpeoplewillusuallynotbothershopping.Fromthefollowingchoosetheshoppinggoodsthatareconsideredasinherentlydifferent______.
Disagreementsamongeconomistsarelegendarybutnotontheissueoffreetrade.Arecentsurveyofprominenteconomistsbothconservativeandliberalconcludedthataneconomistwhoarguesforrestrictinginternationaltradeisalmostascommontodayasaphysicianwhofavorsleeching.WhytheconsensusInternationalfreetradeeconomistsagreemakespossiblehigherstandardsoflivingallovertheglobe.Thecaseforfreetraderestslargelyonthisprinciple:aslongastradeisvoluntarybothpartnersbenefitotherwisetheywouldn’ttrade.Thebuyerofashirtforexamplevaluestheshirtmorethanthemoneyspentwhilethesellervaluesthemoneymore.Botharebetteroffbecauseofthesale.Moreoveritdoesn’tmatterwhethertheshirtsalesmanisfromtheUnitedStatesorHongKongoranywhereelse.ThevastmajorityofAmericanmanufacturesfaceinternationalcompetition.Thiscompetitionforcescompaniestoimprovequalityandcutcosts.Bycontrastprotectionismencouragesmonopolylowerqualityandhigherprices.Americanspayanenormouspriceforprotectionismover$60billionayearor$1000forafamilyoffour.ThankstoprotectionismforexampleAmericanconsumerspaytwicetheworldpriceforsugar.Freetradealsomakestheworldeconomymoreefficientbyallowingnationstocapitalizeontheirstrengths.TheUnitedStateshasanadvantageinfoodproductionforinstancewhileSaudiArabiahasanadvantageinoil.TheSaudiscouldundertakemassiveirrigationtobecomeself-sufficientinfoodbutitismoreeconomicalforthemtoselloilandpurchasefoodfromus.Similarlywecouldbecomeself-sufficientinpetroleumbysqueezingmoreoutofoilshale.ButitismuchlesscostlytobuysomeofouroilfromSaudiArabia.Tradebetweenourtwocountriesimprovesthestandardoflivinginboth.Protectionismisbothwastefulandunjust.Ittaxesmostheavilythepeoplewhocanleastaffordit.Thustariffsthatraisethepriceofshoesburdenthepoormorethantherich.DespitethepowerfulcaseforfreetradetheUnitedStatesandtherestoftheworldhavealwaysbeenprotectionisttosomedegree.Thisisbecausefreetradebenefitsthegeneralpublicwhileprotectionismbenefitsspecialinterestgroupswhicharebetterorganizedbetterfinancedandmoreinformed.Tomakemattersworsemuchofwhatwehearonthisissueismisinformationspreadbythespecialintereststhemselves.Theeconomists______.
Thelargeramachineandthemorenumerousitspartsthegreaterlikelihoodofabreakdownandthemoreexpensivetorepair.Whathasbeensaidaboutmarketforcesandmanagementwasnecessarilyoversimplified.Theeconomiesofmodernindustrialnationsarelargeandverycomplex.Tobesurethereismanagementandtherearemarketforcesatworkbuttherearealsomanyotherfactorsthathelporhindereconomicfunction.Inmodernindustrialsocietiesgovernmentsplayalargerole.Thereisagreatamountofregulationmostofitmeantfortheprotectionofthepublic.Allregulationsaffectthewaybusinessesoperateoftenincreasingtheircostsandreducingtheirprofits.Lowerprofitsinturnreducetheamountofmoneywhichisknownasworkingcapitalthatacompanycanuseforexpansion.Autoemissionstandardsforinstancehavehadasignificantimpactonthemanufactureandpricingofautomobiles.Othergovernmentpoliciessuchastaxationbudgetdeficitsandregulationofthemoneysupplyhaveaneffectonhowmuchmoneyisavailableforpeopletospendongoodsandservices.Internationalcrisesandotherconditionsalsoaffecttheworkingofaneconomy.AseverefrostinBrazilcanruinacoffeecropandraisethepriceofthatcommodity.Warcancutoffthesupplyofsuchresourcesaspetroleumchromiumorcopper.IntheUnitedStatesenvironmentalprotestshaveslowedthedevelopmentofnuclearenergycapacityandtheminingofvasttractsofprotectedland.Weatheraffectsagricultureahotdrysummercandamagethewheatcrop;floodscandestroythousandsofacresofcropssuddenly;andinsectpestscandevastatecroplandwitharapidonslaught.People’sattitudesalsohaveanimpactonthemarketingofgoods.Health-consciousindividualsforexamplemaystopsmokingcurtailtheirintakeofalcoholandeatlessofcertainkindsoffood.Advertisingaffectswhatpeoplebuyanditcancreateamarketwherenoneexisted.Styleandfashionaresignificantformanyconsumers.Thereareothereconomicproblemsthataremoredifficulttounderstand.Forcenturieseconomieshavebeensubjecttoperiodsofprosperityfollowedbyperiodsofdecline.Althoughperiodsofprosperitycanbeexplainedrathereasilythereasonsforpanicsrecessionsanddepressionsareofacomplexnature.SomanyfactorscontributedtotheGreatDepressionofthe1930sforexamplethatnoeconomisthaseverbeenabletoaccountforallofthem.Becausethecausesofdeclineareuncertaintheremediesareequallyuncertain.Inthelate20thcenturyallindustrializedsocietiesthroughtheirgovernmentshavetriedtostabilizeeconomieskeepthemprosperousandreduceunemployment.Noneoftheremedieshasworkedtotheextentthatwashoped.Howeconomiesworkandwhatremediescanbefoundtokeepthemoperatingefficientlyarethetasksofeconomistswhomustworktogetherwithbusinessmenandpoliticians.ThemachineinthefirstsentenceofParagraph1iscomparablehereto______.
Everyproductonthemarkethasavarietyofcostsbuiltintoitbeforeitiseverputupforsaletoacustomer.Therearecostsofproductiontransportationstorageadvertisingandmore.Eachofthesecostsmustbringinsomeprofitateachstage:truckersmustprofitfromtransportingproductsortheywouldnotbeinbusiness.Thuscostsalsoincludeseverallayersofprofits.Thesellingpriceofaproductmusttakeallofthesecostsandbuiltinprofitsintoconsideration.Thesellingpriceitselfconsistsofamarkupoverthetotalofallcostsanditisnormallybasedonapercentageofthetotalcost.Themarkupmaybequitehigh90percentofcostoritmaybelow.Groceryitemsmasupermarketusuallyhavealowmarkupwhileminkcoatshaveaveryhighone.Highmarkupshoweverdonotinthemselvesguaranteebigprofits.Profitscomefromturnover.Ifanitemhasa50percentmarkupanddoesnotsellthereisnoprofit.Butifacerealhasan8percentmarkupandsellsverywelltherearereasonableprofits.Whilemostpricingisbasedoncostfactorstherearesomeexceptions.Prestigepricingmeanssettingpricesartificiallyhighinordertoattractselectclientele.Suchpricingattemptstosuggestthatthequalityorstyleoftheproductisexceptionalorthattheitemcannotbefoundelsewhere.Storescanuseprestigepricingtoattractwealthyshoppers.Leaderpricingandbaitpricingaretheoppositesofprestigepricing.Leaderpricingmeanssettinglowpricesoncertainitemstogetpeopletocomeintothestores.Theproductssopricedarecalledlossleadersbecauselittleornoprofitcanbemadeonthem.Theprofitsaremadefromotherproductspeoplebuywhileinthestore.Baitpricingnowgenerallyconsideredillegalmeanssettingartificiallylowpricestoattractcustomers.Thestorehoweverhasnointentionofsellinggoodsatthebaitprices.Thepointistogetpeopleintothestoreandpersuadethemoftheinferiorityofthelowpriceditem.Thenahigherpriceditemispresentedasabetteralternative.Acommonretailtacticisoddpricedproducts.Forsomeproductsof$300thestorewillsetthepriceat$295or$299.95togivetheappearanceofalowerprice.Automobilesandotherhighpricedproductsareusuallypricedinthismanner.Forsomereason$7995hasmoreappealtoapotentialcarcustomerthan$8000.Bidpricingisaspecialkindofpricesetting.Itisoftenusedintheawardingofgovernmentcontracts.Severalcompaniesareaskedtosubmitbidsonajobandnormallythelowestbidderwins.Aschoolsystemmaywanttobuyalargenumberofcomputers.Severalcompaniesareaskedtosubmitpricesandtheschooldistrictwilldecideonthebestbidbasedaswellonconsiderationsofqualityandservice.Odd-pricingmethod______.
MaintainYourJazzaxDVDPlayer ThereareafewmeasuresthatyoucantaketoensurethatyourJazzaxDVDplayerstaysintopconditionforaslongaspossible.Forthebestperformancepleaseabidebythefollowingguidelines: ...Storethemachineonaflatsurfaceandinadryarea. ...Toprotecttheelectricalcircuitdonotleavethemachineonstandbyforlongperiods. Unplugitfromtheelectricaloutletwhenyouknowyouwillnotbeusingitinthenearfuture. ...Alwaysusetheejectbuttonwhenopeningandclosingthemachine.Handlingthemachinemanuallymaycausedamagetothecomponents. ...Ifthemachinebecomesdustyordirtycleanitgentlywithadampcloth.Donotuseanychemicalagents. TheJazzaxDVDPlayersisunderwarrantyforamaximumof3years.IfyouexperienceanyproblemswiththemachinevisittheJazzaxwebsiteforcommontroubleshootingproblemsandadvice.OriftheinformationonthewebsitedoesnotmeetyourneedsyoucancalltheJazzaxservicecenterat1-800555-0786andoneofourtechnicianswillcomeandtakecareofit. Whatarecustomerstoldtodo
甲工厂欠乙公司100万元后甲工厂被乙公司兼并甲工厂欠乙公司的债将因而消灭
热门题库
更多
邮政业务档案员
邮政投递员考试
商业银行招聘考试
国家银行招聘考试
银行招聘考试(面试部分)
银行招聘考试(综合知识)
事业单位招聘考试
铁塔公司选聘考试
供电公司招聘考试
广播电视报社招聘
中国移动招聘考试
行政处罚考试
公路路政执法考试
森林公安执法考试
城管执法考试
渔政执法考试
湘公网安备 43130202000226号