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阅读下列材料 材料1 1985年底中国女排同世界女排明星联队在北京上海举行了两场比赛中国女排先后以3132战胜了明星联队 明星联队的个人技术是出类拔萃的应该说她们个人技术的平均水平要高于中国女排个人技术的平均水平但为什么明星联队两场比赛都输给了中国女排一个主要的原因是比赛的双方在队员之间的相互配合上存在着根本的差异 世界女排明星联队是刚刚组建的12名队员来自9个国家讲7种语言初次配合困难很多其中语言的不通成为彼此传递信息交流情感的主要障碍据山田重雄主教练讲他的意图无法直接传达给队员他画了很多图准备了多种方案但在千变万化的临场比赛中这些东西却无法照搬与此相反中国女排的队员们配合默契早已形成一个有机的整体这个有机的整体可使每一位队员最大限度地发挥自己的竞技水平 材料2 沛公刘邦与西楚霸王项羽争天下军事实力不敌对方然而刘邦最终还是打败了项羽建立了汉王朝这当然有许多原因其中重要的一种便是刘邦极会用人“扬人之长避人之短”“运筹帷幄之中决胜千里之外”他用张良“镇国家抚百姓给馈饷不绝粮道”他用萧何“连百万之军战必胜攻必取”他用韩信显然倘若刘邦不是这样用人而是让韩信决策张良供粮萧何打仗他还能打败项羽建立汉朝吗 请回答 1从材料12中归纳出共性的涉及质量互变规律的原理 2根据材料2说明所归纳的这一原理在用人问题上的重要作用 3运用所归纳的这一原理说明市场经济何以能促进生产力的发展
本题为选做题请在ⅠⅡ两道试题中选取其中一道作答若两道都回答只按第1道试题的成绩记人总分 选做题Ⅰ 随着冷战的结束俄中两国之间建立了睦邻关系和伙伴关系的牢固的法律基础这首先指的是2001年缔结的睦邻友好合作条约还有2004年签订的关于阿穆尔河在中国境内称黑龙江和额尔古纳河上若干岛屿的协定这个协定彻底解决了边界问题 莫斯科和北京把自己的关系确定为“战略伙伴关系”甚至是“以在21世纪进行战略合作为目标的信任型伙伴关系”强调“信任”这个词很有意义这至少意味着对对方的意图没有任何怀疑甚至有可能在官方文件未提及的情况下相互给予支持总之两国之间还不存在联盟但已经不是单纯的“友谊”了 众所周知两国没有任何共同的军事合作架构甚至没有类似俄罗斯一北约理事会的机构但这不妨碍建立密切的军事技术关系据统计这种关系每年给俄罗斯带来120亿至280亿美元的收入中国则可以用俄罗斯武器装备自己的军队首先是空军和海军 莫斯科与北京的战略伙伴关系会加强双方所倡导的多极世界构想加强双方在国际事务中的地位有助于解决地区事务西方领导人对“中国因素”日益明显的担心使他们再次放弃向克里姆林宫过度施加压力因为他们害怕把俄罗斯推向中国 摘编自俄罗斯独立报 请回答 1如何看待中俄“21世纪战略伙伴关系” 2结合所学知识回答我国发展中俄关系的核心指导思想 选做题Ⅱ 西方媒体载文说“发展中国家经济落后主要是由于它们经济发展战略和经济政策的失误造成的”又载文说“新的黑人领导层比过去的白人更残酷无情地掠夺了自己的国家捞钱蒙博托及其宫廷奸党把刚果铜矿的所得几乎全部汇到国外的账户元首成了世界上最富有的人之一而他的人民咸了世界上最贫穷的人民之一” 你对这些论点有何看法
__曾用一穷二白来形容中国国情指的是中国
Oneofthebasiccharacteristicsofcapitalismistheprivateownershipofthemajormeansofproduction—capital.Theownershipoflargeamountsofcapitalcanbring1profitsaswellaseconomicandpoliticalpower.Somerecenttheorists2havearguedthatoursocietyhasmovedtoanewstageof3thattheycall"postindustrial"society.Oneimportantchangeinsuchasocietyisthattheownershipof4amountsofcapitalisnolongertheonlyoreventhemostimportant5ofprofitsandinfluence;knowledgeaswellas6capitalbringsprofitsandinfluence. Therearcmany7withthethesisabovenottheleastof8isthatwealthycapitalistscanbuytheexpertsandknowledgetheyneedtokeeptheirprofitsandinfluence.Butthisdoesnot9theimportanceofknowledgeinanadvancedindustrialsocietyasthe10ofsomenewindustriesindicates.11geneticengineeringandthenewcomputertechnologyhave12manynewfirmsandmadesomescientistsquiterich.In13withcriticismofthepostindustrialsocietythesishoweveritmustalsobe14thatthosealreadyincontrolofhugeamountsofcapitali.e.majorcorporationssoon15totakemostprofitsintheseindustriesbasedonnewknowledge. Movingdownfromthelevelofwealthandpowerwestillfindknowledgeincreasingly16.Manynewhigh-techjobsarebeingcreatedattheupper-middle-classlevelbutevenmorenewjobsarebeingcreatedinthelow-skilllow-payingservice17.Somethinglikeacastelineisemergingcenteredaroundknowledge.Individualswhofalltoofarbehindinthe18ofknowledgeatayoungagewillfinditalmostimpossibletocatchuplaternomatterhowhardtheytry.IlliteracyintheEnglishlanguagehasbeenasevere19formanyyearsintheUnitedStatesbutwearealsomovingtothepointwhencomputerilliteracywillhindermanymorepeopleand20themtoalifeoflow-skillandlow-paidlabor. Readthefollowingtext.ChoosethebestwordsforeachnumberedblankandmarkABCorDonANSWERSHEET1.4
Directions: ReadthefollowingtextcarefullyandthentranslatetheunderlinedsegmentsintoChinese.YourtranslationshouldbewrittenneatlyonANSWERSHEET2. IfsustainablecompetitiveadvantagedependsonworkforceskillsAmericanfirmshaveaproblem.HumanresourcemanagementisnottraditionallyseenascentraltothecompetitivesurvivalofthefirmtheUnitedStates.46Skillacquisitionisconsideredasanindividualresponsibility.Laborissimplyanotherfactorofproductiontobehired—rentedatthelowestpossiblecost—muchasonebuysrawmaterialsorequipment. Thelackofimportanceattachedtohuman-resourcemanagementcallbeseeninthecorporationhierarchy.InanAmericanfirmthechiefofficerisalmostalwayssecondincommand.47Thepostofheadofhuman-resourcemanagementisusuallyaspecializedjoboffattheedgeofthecorporatehierarchy.TheexecutivewhoholdsitisneverconsultedonmajorstrategicdecisionsandhasnochancestomoveuptoChiefExecutiveOfficerCEO.BywayofcontrastinJapantheheadofhuman-resourcemanagementiscentral—usuallythesecondmostimportantexecutiveaftertheCEOinthefirmhierarchy.48WhileAmericanfirmsoftentalkaboutthevastamountsspentontrainingtheirworkforcesinfacttheyinvestlessintheskillsoftheiremployeesthandotheJapaneseorGermanfirms. Themoneytheydoinvestisalsomorehighlyconcentratedonprofessionalandmanagerialemployees.Andthelimitedinvestmentsthataremadeintrainingworkersarealsomuchmorenarrowlyfocusedonthespecificskillsnecessarytodothenextjobratherthanonthebasicbackgroundskillsthatmakeitpossibletoabsorbnewtechnologies. Asaresultproblemsemergewhennewbreakthroughtechnologiesarrive.49IfAmericanworkersforexampletakemuchlongertolearnhowtooperatenewflexiblemanufacturingstationsthanworkersinGermanyastheydotheeffectivecostofthoseislowerinGermanythanitistheUnitedStates.50Moretimeisrequiredbeforeequipmentisupandrunningatcapacityandtheneedforextensiveretraininggeneratescostsandcreatesbottlenecksthatlimitthespeedwithwhichnewequipmentcanbeemployed.Theresultisslowerpaceoftechnologicalchange.Andintheendtheskillsofthebottomhalfofthepopulationaffectthewagesofthetophalf.Ifthebottomhalfcan’teffectivelystafftheprocessesthathavetobeoperatedthemanagementandprofessionaljobsthatgowiththeseprocesseswilldisappear. Moretimeisrequiredbeforeequipmentisupandrunningatcapacityandtheneedforextensiveretraininggeneratescostsandcreatesbottlenecksthatlimitthespeedwithwhichnewequipmentcanbeemployed.
Oneofthebasiccharacteristicsofcapitalismistheprivateownershipofthemajormeansofproduction—capital.Theownershipoflargeamountsofcapitalcanbring1profitsaswellaseconomicandpoliticalpower.Somerecenttheorists2havearguedthatoursocietyhasmovedtoanewstageof3thattheycall"postindustrial"society.Oneimportantchangeinsuchasocietyisthattheownershipof4amountsofcapitalisnolongertheonlyoreventhemostimportant5ofprofitsandinfluence;knowledgeaswellas6capitalbringsprofitsandinfluence. Therearcmany7withthethesisabovenottheleastof8isthatwealthycapitalistscanbuytheexpertsandknowledgetheyneedtokeeptheirprofitsandinfluence.Butthisdoesnot9theimportanceofknowledgeinanadvancedindustrialsocietyasthe10ofsomenewindustriesindicates.11geneticengineeringandthenewcomputertechnologyhave12manynewfirmsandmadesomescientistsquiterich.In13withcriticismofthepostindustrialsocietythesishoweveritmustalsobe14thatthosealreadyincontrolofhugeamountsofcapitali.e.majorcorporationssoon15totakemostprofitsintheseindustriesbasedonnewknowledge. Movingdownfromthelevelofwealthandpowerwestillfindknowledgeincreasingly16.Manynewhigh-techjobsarebeingcreatedattheupper-middle-classlevelbutevenmorenewjobsarebeingcreatedinthelow-skilllow-payingservice17.Somethinglikeacastelineisemergingcenteredaroundknowledge.Individualswhofalltoofarbehindinthe18ofknowledgeatayoungagewillfinditalmostimpossibletocatchuplaternomatterhowhardtheytry.IlliteracyintheEnglishlanguagehasbeenasevere19formanyyearsintheUnitedStatesbutwearealsomovingtothepointwhencomputerilliteracywillhindermanymorepeopleand20themtoalifeoflow-skillandlow-paidlabor. Readthefollowingtext.ChoosethebestwordsforeachnumberedblankandmarkABCorDonANSWERSHEET1.8
2007年6月7日与我国建立正式外交关系的国家是
辩证唯物主义与历史唯物主义的关系是
Oneofthebasiccharacteristicsofcapitalismistheprivateownershipofthemajormeansofproduction—capital.Theownershipoflargeamountsofcapitalcanbring1profitsaswellaseconomicandpoliticalpower.Somerecenttheorists2havearguedthatoursocietyhasmovedtoanewstageof3thattheycall"postindustrial"society.Oneimportantchangeinsuchasocietyisthattheownershipof4amountsofcapitalisnolongertheonlyoreventhemostimportant5ofprofitsandinfluence;knowledgeaswellas6capitalbringsprofitsandinfluence. Therearcmany7withthethesisabovenottheleastof8isthatwealthycapitalistscanbuytheexpertsandknowledgetheyneedtokeeptheirprofitsandinfluence.Butthisdoesnot9theimportanceofknowledgeinanadvancedindustrialsocietyasthe10ofsomenewindustriesindicates.11geneticengineeringandthenewcomputertechnologyhave12manynewfirmsandmadesomescientistsquiterich.In13withcriticismofthepostindustrialsocietythesishoweveritmustalsobe14thatthosealreadyincontrolofhugeamountsofcapitali.e.majorcorporationssoon15totakemostprofitsintheseindustriesbasedonnewknowledge. Movingdownfromthelevelofwealthandpowerwestillfindknowledgeincreasingly16.Manynewhigh-techjobsarebeingcreatedattheupper-middle-classlevelbutevenmorenewjobsarebeingcreatedinthelow-skilllow-payingservice17.Somethinglikeacastelineisemergingcenteredaroundknowledge.Individualswhofalltoofarbehindinthe18ofknowledgeatayoungagewillfinditalmostimpossibletocatchuplaternomatterhowhardtheytry.IlliteracyintheEnglishlanguagehasbeenasevere19formanyyearsintheUnitedStatesbutwearealsomovingtothepointwhencomputerilliteracywillhindermanymorepeopleand20themtoalifeoflow-skillandlow-paidlabor. Readthefollowingtext.ChoosethebestwordsforeachnumberedblankandmarkABCorDonANSWERSHEET1.6
下列命题哪些是正确的
决定着人民解放军的性质和方向关系中国特色社会主义的兴衰成败的根本原则是
坚持四项基本原则最核心的是坚持
Oneofthebasiccharacteristicsofcapitalismistheprivateownershipofthemajormeansofproduction—capital.Theownershipoflargeamountsofcapitalcanbring1profitsaswellaseconomicandpoliticalpower.Somerecenttheorists2havearguedthatoursocietyhasmovedtoanewstageof3thattheycall"postindustrial"society.Oneimportantchangeinsuchasocietyisthattheownershipof4amountsofcapitalisnolongertheonlyoreventhemostimportant5ofprofitsandinfluence;knowledgeaswellas6capitalbringsprofitsandinfluence. Therearcmany7withthethesisabovenottheleastof8isthatwealthycapitalistscanbuytheexpertsandknowledgetheyneedtokeeptheirprofitsandinfluence.Butthisdoesnot9theimportanceofknowledgeinanadvancedindustrialsocietyasthe10ofsomenewindustriesindicates.11geneticengineeringandthenewcomputertechnologyhave12manynewfirmsandmadesomescientistsquiterich.In13withcriticismofthepostindustrialsocietythesishoweveritmustalsobe14thatthosealreadyincontrolofhugeamountsofcapitali.e.majorcorporationssoon15totakemostprofitsintheseindustriesbasedonnewknowledge. Movingdownfromthelevelofwealthandpowerwestillfindknowledgeincreasingly16.Manynewhigh-techjobsarebeingcreatedattheupper-middle-classlevelbutevenmorenewjobsarebeingcreatedinthelow-skilllow-payingservice17.Somethinglikeacastelineisemergingcenteredaroundknowledge.Individualswhofalltoofarbehindinthe18ofknowledgeatayoungagewillfinditalmostimpossibletocatchuplaternomatterhowhardtheytry.IlliteracyintheEnglishlanguagehasbeenasevere19formanyyearsintheUnitedStatesbutwearealsomovingtothepointwhencomputerilliteracywillhindermanymorepeopleand20themtoalifeoflow-skillandlow-paidlabor. Readthefollowingtext.ChoosethebestwordsforeachnumberedblankandmarkABCorDonANSWERSHEET1.10
Directions: Studythefollowingchartscarefullyandwriteanarticle.Inyourarticleyoushouldcoverthefollowingpoints: 1describethephenomenon; 2analyzethephenomenonandgiveyourcommentonit. Youshouldwriteabout160-200wordsneatlyonANSWERSHEET2.
在生物进化中存在着自然选择与人工选择两种形式自然选择不需要人的介入人工选择则是根据人的需要培育新品种譬如乳用牛的培育过程是这样的产乳多的个体得到保留产乳少的被淘汰接下来产乳更多的个体得到保留产乳较少的被淘汰久而久之形成乳用牛类型由此而论
社会主义经济体制是
在下列事物中属于生产关系范畴的是
阅读下列材料 材料1“夺取全国胜利这只是万里长征走完了第一步如果这一步也值得骄傲那是比较渺小的更值得骄傲的还在后头在过了几十年之后来看中国人民民主革命的胜利就会使人们感觉那好像只是一出长剧的一个短小的序幕剧是必须从序幕开始的但序幕还不是高潮中国的革命是伟大的但革命以后的路程更长工作更伟大更艰苦这一点现在就必须向党内讲明白务必使同志们继续地保持谦虚谨慎不骄不躁的作风务必使同志们继续地保持艰苦奋斗的作风” 摘自__在中国__第七届中央委员会第二次全体会议上的报告 材料2“我们讲艰苦奋斗当然不是要人们去过清教徒式苦行僧式的生活也不是要否定合理的物质利益而是要大力提倡艰苦奋斗自强不息与时俱进开拓创新的精神要求每个领导干部始终保持__人的政治本色越是改革开放和发展社会主义市场经济越要弘扬艰苦奋斗的精神即使将来我们的国家发达了人民的生活富裕了艰苦奋斗的精神也不能丢那种认为艰苦奋斗是老一套已经过时了的想法是错误的也是很有害的” 摘自__同志2002年12月6日在西柏坡学习考察时的讲话 请回答 1根据材料1简述革命战争时期我党对执政党建设的探索 2结合全面建设小康社会的新形势和新任务阐释重新提出“两个务必”的重要意义
Oneofthebasiccharacteristicsofcapitalismistheprivateownershipofthemajormeansofproduction—capital.Theownershipoflargeamountsofcapitalcanbring1profitsaswellaseconomicandpoliticalpower.Somerecenttheorists2havearguedthatoursocietyhasmovedtoanewstageof3thattheycall"postindustrial"society.Oneimportantchangeinsuchasocietyisthattheownershipof4amountsofcapitalisnolongertheonlyoreventhemostimportant5ofprofitsandinfluence;knowledgeaswellas6capitalbringsprofitsandinfluence. Therearcmany7withthethesisabovenottheleastof8isthatwealthycapitalistscanbuytheexpertsandknowledgetheyneedtokeeptheirprofitsandinfluence.Butthisdoesnot9theimportanceofknowledgeinanadvancedindustrialsocietyasthe10ofsomenewindustriesindicates.11geneticengineeringandthenewcomputertechnologyhave12manynewfirmsandmadesomescientistsquiterich.In13withcriticismofthepostindustrialsocietythesishoweveritmustalsobe14thatthosealreadyincontrolofhugeamountsofcapitali.e.majorcorporationssoon15totakemostprofitsintheseindustriesbasedonnewknowledge. Movingdownfromthelevelofwealthandpowerwestillfindknowledgeincreasingly16.Manynewhigh-techjobsarebeingcreatedattheupper-middle-classlevelbutevenmorenewjobsarebeingcreatedinthelow-skilllow-payingservice17.Somethinglikeacastelineisemergingcenteredaroundknowledge.Individualswhofalltoofarbehindinthe18ofknowledgeatayoungagewillfinditalmostimpossibletocatchuplaternomatterhowhardtheytry.IlliteracyintheEnglishlanguagehasbeenasevere19formanyyearsintheUnitedStatesbutwearealsomovingtothepointwhencomputerilliteracywillhindermanymorepeopleand20themtoalifeoflow-skillandlow-paidlabor. Readthefollowingtext.ChoosethebestwordsforeachnumberedblankandmarkABCorDonANSWERSHEET1.12
Oneofthebasiccharacteristicsofcapitalismistheprivateownershipofthemajormeansofproduction—capital.Theownershipoflargeamountsofcapitalcanbring1profitsaswellaseconomicandpoliticalpower.Somerecenttheorists2havearguedthatoursocietyhasmovedtoanewstageof3thattheycall"postindustrial"society.Oneimportantchangeinsuchasocietyisthattheownershipof4amountsofcapitalisnolongertheonlyoreventhemostimportant5ofprofitsandinfluence;knowledgeaswellas6capitalbringsprofitsandinfluence. Therearcmany7withthethesisabovenottheleastof8isthatwealthycapitalistscanbuytheexpertsandknowledgetheyneedtokeeptheirprofitsandinfluence.Butthisdoesnot9theimportanceofknowledgeinanadvancedindustrialsocietyasthe10ofsomenewindustriesindicates.11geneticengineeringandthenewcomputertechnologyhave12manynewfirmsandmadesomescientistsquiterich.In13withcriticismofthepostindustrialsocietythesishoweveritmustalsobe14thatthosealreadyincontrolofhugeamountsofcapitali.e.majorcorporationssoon15totakemostprofitsintheseindustriesbasedonnewknowledge. Movingdownfromthelevelofwealthandpowerwestillfindknowledgeincreasingly16.Manynewhigh-techjobsarebeingcreatedattheupper-middle-classlevelbutevenmorenewjobsarebeingcreatedinthelow-skilllow-payingservice17.Somethinglikeacastelineisemergingcenteredaroundknowledge.Individualswhofalltoofarbehindinthe18ofknowledgeatayoungagewillfinditalmostimpossibletocatchuplaternomatterhowhardtheytry.IlliteracyintheEnglishlanguagehasbeenasevere19formanyyearsintheUnitedStatesbutwearealsomovingtothepointwhencomputerilliteracywillhindermanymorepeopleand20themtoalifeoflow-skillandlow-paidlabor. Readthefollowingtext.ChoosethebestwordsforeachnumberedblankandmarkABCorDonANSWERSHEET1.2
个人收入实行按劳分配的前提条件是
资本主义再生产
加强三农工作积极发展现代农业扎实推进社会主义新农村建设
Directions: ReadthefollowingtextcarefullyandthentranslatetheunderlinedsegmentsintoChinese.YourtranslationshouldbewrittenneatlyonANSWERSHEET2. IfsustainablecompetitiveadvantagedependsonworkforceskillsAmericanfirmshaveaproblem.HumanresourcemanagementisnottraditionallyseenascentraltothecompetitivesurvivalofthefirmtheUnitedStates.46Skillacquisitionisconsideredasanindividualresponsibility.Laborissimplyanotherfactorofproductiontobehired—rentedatthelowestpossiblecost—muchasonebuysrawmaterialsorequipment. Thelackofimportanceattachedtohuman-resourcemanagementcallbeseeninthecorporationhierarchy.InanAmericanfirmthechiefofficerisalmostalwayssecondincommand.47Thepostofheadofhuman-resourcemanagementisusuallyaspecializedjoboffattheedgeofthecorporatehierarchy.TheexecutivewhoholdsitisneverconsultedonmajorstrategicdecisionsandhasnochancestomoveuptoChiefExecutiveOfficerCEO.BywayofcontrastinJapantheheadofhuman-resourcemanagementiscentral—usuallythesecondmostimportantexecutiveaftertheCEOinthefirmhierarchy.48WhileAmericanfirmsoftentalkaboutthevastamountsspentontrainingtheirworkforcesinfacttheyinvestlessintheskillsoftheiremployeesthandotheJapaneseorGermanfirms. Themoneytheydoinvestisalsomorehighlyconcentratedonprofessionalandmanagerialemployees.Andthelimitedinvestmentsthataremadeintrainingworkersarealsomuchmorenarrowlyfocusedonthespecificskillsnecessarytodothenextjobratherthanonthebasicbackgroundskillsthatmakeitpossibletoabsorbnewtechnologies. Asaresultproblemsemergewhennewbreakthroughtechnologiesarrive.49IfAmericanworkersforexampletakemuchlongertolearnhowtooperatenewflexiblemanufacturingstationsthanworkersinGermanyastheydotheeffectivecostofthoseislowerinGermanythanitistheUnitedStates.50Moretimeisrequiredbeforeequipmentisupandrunningatcapacityandtheneedforextensiveretraininggeneratescostsandcreatesbottlenecksthatlimitthespeedwithwhichnewequipmentcanbeemployed.Theresultisslowerpaceoftechnologicalchange.Andintheendtheskillsofthebottomhalfofthepopulationaffectthewagesofthetophalf.Ifthebottomhalfcan’teffectivelystafftheprocessesthathavetobeoperatedthemanagementandprofessionaljobsthatgowiththeseprocesseswilldisappear. WhileAmericanfirmsoftentalkaboutthevastamountsspentontrainingtheirworkforcesinfacttheyinvestlessintheskillsoftheiremployeesthandotheJapaneseorGermanfirms.
历史是逻辑的基础逻辑是历史的修正这一观点
__明确提出了新民主主义的三大经济纲领是在
社会主义核心价值体系的基本内容包括
Oneofthebasiccharacteristicsofcapitalismistheprivateownershipofthemajormeansofproduction—capital.Theownershipoflargeamountsofcapitalcanbring1profitsaswellaseconomicandpoliticalpower.Somerecenttheorists2havearguedthatoursocietyhasmovedtoanewstageof3thattheycall"postindustrial"society.Oneimportantchangeinsuchasocietyisthattheownershipof4amountsofcapitalisnolongertheonlyoreventhemostimportant5ofprofitsandinfluence;knowledgeaswellas6capitalbringsprofitsandinfluence. Therearcmany7withthethesisabovenottheleastof8isthatwealthycapitalistscanbuytheexpertsandknowledgetheyneedtokeeptheirprofitsandinfluence.Butthisdoesnot9theimportanceofknowledgeinanadvancedindustrialsocietyasthe10ofsomenewindustriesindicates.11geneticengineeringandthenewcomputertechnologyhave12manynewfirmsandmadesomescientistsquiterich.In13withcriticismofthepostindustrialsocietythesishoweveritmustalsobe14thatthosealreadyincontrolofhugeamountsofcapitali.e.majorcorporationssoon15totakemostprofitsintheseindustriesbasedonnewknowledge. Movingdownfromthelevelofwealthandpowerwestillfindknowledgeincreasingly16.Manynewhigh-techjobsarebeingcreatedattheupper-middle-classlevelbutevenmorenewjobsarebeingcreatedinthelow-skilllow-payingservice17.Somethinglikeacastelineisemergingcenteredaroundknowledge.Individualswhofalltoofarbehindinthe18ofknowledgeatayoungagewillfinditalmostimpossibletocatchuplaternomatterhowhardtheytry.IlliteracyintheEnglishlanguagehasbeenasevere19formanyyearsintheUnitedStatesbutwearealsomovingtothepointwhencomputerilliteracywillhindermanymorepeopleand20themtoalifeoflow-skillandlow-paidlabor. Readthefollowingtext.ChoosethebestwordsforeachnumberedblankandmarkABCorDonANSWERSHEET1.14
Oneofthebasiccharacteristicsofcapitalismistheprivateownershipofthemajormeansofproduction—capital.Theownershipoflargeamountsofcapitalcanbring1profitsaswellaseconomicandpoliticalpower.Somerecenttheorists2havearguedthatoursocietyhasmovedtoanewstageof3thattheycall"postindustrial"society.Oneimportantchangeinsuchasocietyisthattheownershipof4amountsofcapitalisnolongertheonlyoreventhemostimportant5ofprofitsandinfluence;knowledgeaswellas6capitalbringsprofitsandinfluence. Therearcmany7withthethesisabovenottheleastof8isthatwealthycapitalistscanbuytheexpertsandknowledgetheyneedtokeeptheirprofitsandinfluence.Butthisdoesnot9theimportanceofknowledgeinanadvancedindustrialsocietyasthe10ofsomenewindustriesindicates.11geneticengineeringandthenewcomputertechnologyhave12manynewfirmsandmadesomescientistsquiterich.In13withcriticismofthepostindustrialsocietythesishoweveritmustalsobe14thatthosealreadyincontrolofhugeamountsofcapitali.e.majorcorporationssoon15totakemostprofitsintheseindustriesbasedonnewknowledge. Movingdownfromthelevelofwealthandpowerwestillfindknowledgeincreasingly16.Manynewhigh-techjobsarebeingcreatedattheupper-middle-classlevelbutevenmorenewjobsarebeingcreatedinthelow-skilllow-payingservice17.Somethinglikeacastelineisemergingcenteredaroundknowledge.Individualswhofalltoofarbehindinthe18ofknowledgeatayoungagewillfinditalmostimpossibletocatchuplaternomatterhowhardtheytry.IlliteracyintheEnglishlanguagehasbeenasevere19formanyyearsintheUnitedStatesbutwearealsomovingtothepointwhencomputerilliteracywillhindermanymorepeopleand20themtoalifeoflow-skillandlow-paidlabor. Readthefollowingtext.ChoosethebestwordsforeachnumberedblankandmarkABCorDonANSWERSHEET1.16
庸俗唯物主义者宜称意识是物质的特殊的变种是人脑的分泌物如同肝脏分泌胆汁一样这种观点
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