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第二节：书面表达 （满分25分） 假定你是一名中学生，名叫王林，于2010年3月28日写信给21st Century的编辑，反映目前滥养宠物的问题。你认为宠物过多，噪音扰民；污染环境；你周围许多...
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---Don’tforgettotakethemessagetomyteacher.---.
Everyonehasperiodsintheirlives______everythingseemsveryharD.
Theworkers______theglassesandmarkedoneachboxThisSideUp
________surprisesusmostisthatshedoesn’tevenknow________thedifferencebetweenthetwolies.
Self-employedprivatephysicianswhochargeafeeforeachpatientvisitarethefoundationofmedicalpracticeintheUnitedStates.Mostphysicianshaveacontractrelationshipwithoneormorehospitalsinthecommunity.Theysendtheirpatientstothishospitalwhichusuallychargespatientsaccordingtothenumberofdaystheystayandthefacilitiesoperatingroomtestsmedicinesthattheyuse.Somehospitalsbelongtoacityastateorinthecaseofveteran'shospitalsafederalgovernmentagency.Othersareoperatedbyreligiousorders教会orothernon-profitgroups.Somemedicaldoctorsareonsalary.Salariedphysiciansmayworkashospitalstaffmembersorresidentswhoareoftenstillintraining.Theymayteachinmedicalschoolsbehiredbycorporationstocarefortheirworkersorworkforthefederalgovernment'sPublicHealthServicE.PhysiciansareamongthebestpaidprofessionalsintheUnitedStates.Inthe1980sitwasnotuncommonformedicaldoctorstoearnincomesofmorethan$100000ayear.Specialistsparticularlysurgeonsmightearnseveraltimesthatamount.Physicianslistmanyreasonswhytheydeservetobesowellrewardedfortheirwork.OnereasonisthelongandexpensivepreparationrequiredtobecomeaphysicianintheUnitedStates.Mostwouldbephysiciansfirstattendcollegeforfouryearswhichcancostnearly$20000ayearatoneofthebestprivateinstitutions.Prospectivephysiciansthenattendmedicalschoolforfouryears.Tuitionalonecanexceed$10000ayear.Bythetimetheyhaveobtainedtheirmedicaldegreesmanyyoungphysiciansaredeeplyindebt.Theystillfacethreetofiveyearsofresidency实习阶段inahospitalthefirstyearasanapprenticephysician.Thehoursarelongandthepayisrelativelylow.Settingupamedicalpracticeisexpensivetoo.Sometimesseveralphysicianswilldecidetoestablishagrouppracticesotheycansharetheexpenseofmaintaininganofficeandbuyingequipment.Thesephysiciansalsotakecareofeachother'spatientsinemergencies.Physiciansworklonghoursandmustacceptagreatdealofresponsibility.Manymedicalproceduresevenquiteroutineonesinvolverisk.Itisunderstandablethatphysicianswanttobewellrewardedformakingdecisionswhichcanmeanthedifferencebetweenlifeanddeath.41.AccordingtothepassageitisveryunlikelythatanAmericanhospitalisownedby_______.A.achurchB.acorporationC.acityD.astate42.Theexpensesforbecomingadoctorarespenton_______.A.schoolingandretrainingB.practiceinahospitalC.facilitiesheorsheusesD.educationheorshereceives43.Accordingtothepassagehowlongdoesittakeforawould-bephysiciantobecomeanindependentphysicianintheUSA?A.Aboutsevenyears.B.Eightyears.C.Tenyears.D.Abouttwelveyears.44.Sometimesseveralphysicianssetupagroupmedicalpracticemainlybecause_______.A.therearesomanypatientsthatitisdifficultforonephysiciantotakecareallofthemB.theycantaketurnstoworklonghoursC.facilitiesmaybetoomuchofaburdenforonephysiciantoshoulderD.noonewantstoassumetoomuchresponsibility45.Whichofthefollowingstatementscouldfullyexpresstheauthor'sviewtowardsphysicians’paymentintheUSA?A.Fortheirexpensiveeducationandtheirresponsibilitytheydeserveahandsomepay.B.Itisreasonableforphysicianstohavealargeincomebecausetheirworkisverydangerous.C.Physiciansshouldbebetterpaidbecausetheyworklonghoursunderbadconditions.D.PhysicianshavegreatresponsibilitysoitisunderstandablethattheyshouldbewellrewardeD.
______itraintomorrowwewouldhavetoputoffthesportsmeeting.
Emailaswellasletters______animportantpartindailycommunication.
Afteraknockatthedoorthechildrenheardhismother’svoicehim.
----Didyouhave________funattheparty?----Yes.It’s________shamethatyoumissedit.
Intheendthepolicedecidednottobanthe______.
Geldofintendedtheconcert________moneyforthosesufferingfromtheearthquakewhich_______2000lives.
Shehadnoideahowit_____thatherhusbandmetwithtroubleagain.
WhensomethinggoeswrongitcanbeverysatisfyingtosayWellit’sso-and-so’sfault.orIknowI’mlatebutit’snotmyfault;thecarbrokedown.Itisprobablynotyourfaultbutonceyouformthehabitofblamingsomebodyorsomethingelseforabadsituationyouarealoser.Youhavenopowerandcoulddonothingthathelpschangethesituation.Howeveryoucanhavegreatpoweroverwhathappenstoyouifyoustopfocusingonwhomtoblameandstartfocusingonhowtoremedythesituation.Thisisthewinner’skeytosuccess.Winnersaregreatatovercomingproblems.Forexampleifyouwerelatebecauseyourcarbrokedownmaybeyouneedtohaveyourcarexaminedmoreregularly.OryoumightstarttocarryalongwithyoutheusefulphonenumberssoyoucouldcallforhelpwheninneeD.Foranotherexampleifyourcolleague同事causesyouproblemsonthejobforlackofresponsibilityorabilityfindwaysofdealingwithhisirresponsibilityorinabilityratherthansimplyblametheperson.Asktoworkwithadifferentpersonordon’trelyonthisperson.Youshouldacceptthatthepersonisnotreliableandfindcreativewaystoworksuccessfullyregardlessofhowyourcolleaguefailstodohisjobwell.Thisiswhatbeingawinnerisallabout—creativelyusingyourskillsandtalentssothatyouaresuccessfulnomatterwhathappens.Winnersdon’thavefewerproblemsintheirlives;theyhavejustasmanydifficultsituationstofaceasanybodyelsE.Theyarejustbetteratseeingthoseproblemsaschallengesandopportunitiestodeveloptheirowntalents.Sostopfocusingonwhosefaultitis.Onceyouareconfidentaboutyourpoweroverbadsituationsproblemsarejuststeppingstonesforsuccess.Accordingtothepassagewinners.A.dealwithproblemsratherthanblameothersB.meetwithfewerdifficultiesintheirlivesC.haveresponsibleandablecolleaguesD.blamethemselvesratherthanothersTheunderlinedwordremedyinParagraph1isclosestinmeaningto.A.avoidB.acceptC.improveD.considerWhenyourcolleaguebringsaboutaproblemyoushould.A.findabetterwaytohandletheproblemB.blamehimforhislackofresponsibilityC.tellhimtofindthecauseoftheproblemD.askamoreablecolleagueforhelpWhichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.A.Winner’sOpportunity.B.A.Winner’sSecret.C.A.Winner’sProblem.D.A.Winner’sAchievement.
ThebeautyoftheplaceismorethanIcandescribE.Iamsureitscharmwill___whoeverseesit.
—DoyouknowinwhichyearHenryIVbecame______KingofEngland______Europeancountry?—Yes.Itwasin1399.
InAmericawhenpeoplesayman’sbestfriendtheydon’tmeananotherperson.InsteadtheyaretalkingaboutalovelyanimalAdog!Thesewordsshowthefriendshipbetweenpeopleandanimals.Dogsandotherpetscangivehappinesstopeople’slives.Somepeoplethinkoftheirpetsastheirchildren.A.fewevenleavealltheirmoneytotheirpetswhentheydie!Animalscanhelppeopletoo.DogscanbetaughttobecometheeyesforablindpersonorearsforadeafpeoplE.Scientistshavefoundthatpetshelppeoplelivelonger!Theymakepeoplehappiertoo.Becauseofthatanimalsarebroughtintohospitalsforvisit.AmericansholdBe-Kind-to-AnimalsWeekinthefirstweekofMay.Petsshowsareheldduringtheweek.Evenifyoudon’tliveinAmericayoutoocandothis.How?Firstthinkabouthowanimalsmakeyourlifericher.Ifyouhaveapettakemoretimethisweektoplaywithit.RemembertogiveitdeliciousfooD.Alsobesuretokeepyourpetfromthoseunwantedbabies.Ifyoudon’thaveapetbekindtoanimalsaroundyou.Forexampleifyouseeastreetdogdon’tkickitorthrowthingsatit.Insteadjustleaveitaloneorbetteryetmakefriendswithit.Ifothersaroundyoudobadthingstoananimaltrytostopthem.Aspeoplewemustprotectanimalswhocan’tspeakforthemselves.Afewevenleavealltheirmoneytotheirpetswhentheydie!meansthat__________A.petshavetherighttoinherit继承money.B.moneycangivepetshappiness.C.it’sthebestwaytospendmoney.D.somepetsaretakenaschildren.Whyaredogsbroughttohospitals?A.Becausetheyareillandneedtoseedoctors.B.Becausetheycanmakethepatientshappier.C.Becausetheycanfindouttheproblemsofthepatients.D.Becausedoctorscandoexperimentsonthem.What’sthemostpopularactivityintheBe-Kind-to-AnimalsWeek?A.Holdingapetshowintheweek.B.Playingwithpetsthewholeweek.C.Cookingdeliciousfoodforpets.D.Makingfriendswithotherpeople’spets.What’sthepassagemainlyabout?A.A.lotofpeopleareinterestedindogs.B.Dogscanhelppeopledomanythings.C.Petsarelovelyandneedcareandprotection.D.Wehavedonealotofthingsforpets.Thewordsman’sbestfriendsshows____________.A.thefriendshipbetweenpeoplE.B.thefriendshipbetweenpeopleandanimals.C.thefriendshipbetweenanimals.D.thefriendshipbetweenmenandwomen
三.阅读共两节满分40分第一节阅读理解共15小题每小题2分满分30分阅读下列短文从每题所给的A.B.C和D项中选出最佳选项并填写在答题卡上LindaoftenaskedLuketodinner.LindalovedLukebutLukelovedLinda’scookingnotLindaherself.Lindaacceptedthatforthetimebeing.Butshefeltthatwithenoughmealsandenoughtimeshewouldgetherman.Lukerarelystayedmorethantenminutespastthelastbiteofdessert.LindawouldasklukeifhewantedtowatchTVorplaycardsorchessortakeawalkaroundtheneighborhoodbutLukealwaysdeclineD.HealwayssaidI’vegottogo.TheybothknewthatLukedidn’thavetogoanywherE.AllheeverdidwastogobacktohisapartmentandreadbooksorgoonlinE.TonightwasprobablygoingtobemoreofthesamE.ButLindawasapatientwoman.Shelovedtocookandshelovedtowatchpeopleeathercooking.Tonightshepreparedshrimpfreshgreenbeansmashedpotatoesandasparagus芦笋.Lukeateeverything.Thenshebroughtoutherhomemadecheesecakewithvanillaicecreamfordessert.LukeaskedAreyoutryingtofattenmeupforsomething?EverytimeIcomeoverhereIhavetoeatcelery芹菜andlettuceforaweektogetbackdowntomynormalweight.OrmaybeIshouldstartgoingtothegymmoreoften.NahI’mtoolazyforthat.Ohstopexaggerating夸张.LindareplieD.Youenoyeverymouthful.AndbesidesIdon’tthinkyoulazyatall.You’reright.IapologisE.Iloveyourcookingandifyoudidn’tinvitemeoverhereI’dbehurtandhungry.Lindawatchedcontentedly满足地asLukedevouredthecheesecakeandicecream.SomedayshethoughtIwillbehisdessert.41.WhichofthefollowingwereincludedinthemealLindamadeforLukE.A.Shrimptomatoesandicecream.B.MashedpotatoesicecreamandcheesecakE.C.Beanfriedpotatiesandasparagus.D.ShrimpgreenpeasandcheesecakE.42.Whatcanbeinferredfromthispassage?A.LindawilleventuallycaptureLuke’sheart.B.Lukeisoftenaverybusyman.C.Lindaprefersfatmen.D.BothLukeandLindaaresinglE.43.AccordingtothepassagewhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaboutLuke?A.Heownsacomputer.B.Heenjoysreading.C.HeprefersicecreamtocheesecakE.D.HehashaddinnerwithLindabeforE.44.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthispassage?A.MyFoolishHeart.B.TheWaytoaMan’sHeartisThroughhisStomach.C.TheFattertheBetter.D.TheFoodofLifE.45.WhydidLukealwaysdeclineLinda’sinvitationstodootherthingsbesideseating?A.Hewasoftenbusyatwork.B.HeonlylikedLinda’scooking.C.HepreferredbeingalonemostofthetimE.D.Hewasveryshy.
Tedandhisfriendsestablishedawebsiteofferingusefulinformationaboutthunderstorms______similaraccidentshappening.
Theconferencehadbeenheldtodiscusstheeffectsoftourism___thewildlifeintherainforest.
—Couldyoutellmethewayto____Johnsonsplease?—Sorrywedon’thave____JohnsonhereinthevillagE.
WhileIwasin9thgradeIbuiltacircuit电路装置forthetrafficsystemofourcity.AftergettingthefirstprizE.Igotthisvaluableadvicefrommyfather;Dowhateverinterestsyouanddon’tlettheworkchallengeyoumakesureyouarechallengingthatwork.Ihavealwayspreferredtheprojectswhicharechallengingandrelatedtoreallifeproblems.Iclearlyrememberbuildingashippingprogramseveralyearsago.Idividedthewholeprojectintoseveralsmallsections.WhenIunderstooditclearlyusedmybrainstormingskillonitandgavesomebasicideas.ThenIaskedmyprofessorforhelpbeforejumpingintocoding编码.AtfirstIdidnotknowhowtoaskquestionscorrectlyandalwaysaskedthequestionHowdoIdoit?AsIkeptworkinganddiscussedwithmyprofessorIbecamemorecomfortableandthosehowquestionssoonturnedintowhatifIdothisandthattypesofquestions.IttookmefourdaystowritethecodE.Thedesiretosolvetheproblemkeptmesleeplessallnightsbrainstorminginevengreaterdetails.EverytimeIsawmyprogramrunningsmoothlyIexplodedwithjoy.Istillrememberthelastdayofmywork.Iwasgettingsomeproblemanddidn’tknowwhattodo.Atthatmomentamancameintoclean.Hehasheadphonesandhewasdancingwhilecleaningtheroom.SeeingthisIburstoutlaughing.ThatmomentcalmedmE.IregainedenergyandinterestandstartedtoworkagainandsoonIfixedtheproblem.Mysuccessintheprojectprovedthatbreakingupalargeproblemintosmallpartscouldhelpfindapossiblesolution.Discussingtheproblemwithotherswasalsoverybeneficial.NowIhavegainedtheconfidencetoattemptanykindofproject.Accordingtothepassagethewriterwasinterestedin.A.developingtrafficsystemsB.doingchallengingprojectsC.winninggreatprizesD.writingdifferentcodesThewriteraskedthequestionhowdoIdoitatfirstbecause.A.hehadnoclearideaabouthisprogramB.hewastooshytoexpresshimselfC.hewantedtobeunderstoodeasilyD.hepreferredthiskindofquestionWelearnfromthepassagethatthewriter’sshippingprogram.A.wouldbenefitpeoplealotB.wasdonetogetherwithothersC.wasdifficultandneededpatienceD.costmuchmoneyandenergyWhatwouldbethebesttitleofthepassage?A.DoItYourselfB.NoPainsNoGainsC.LearningwithinterestD.PracticeMakesPerfect
完形填空共20小题每小题1分满分20分Onedayayoungmanwasstandinginthemiddleofthetownproclaimingthathehadthemostbeautifulheartinthewholevalley.A.largecrowdgathereD.andtheyalladmiredhisheartforitwas41.Therewasnotascarinit.SuddenlyanoldmanappearedandsaidWhyyourheartisnotnearlyasbeautifulas42.Thecrowdandtheyoungmanlookedattheoldman’s43.Itwasfullofscarsithadplaces44pieceshadbeenremovedandotherpieces45inbuttheydidn’tfitquiterightandtherewereseveral46edges.Infactinsomeplacesthereweredeepgapswherewholepiecesweremissing.TheyoungmanlaugheD.47yourheartwithminemineisperfectandyoursisamessofscars.YessaidtheoldmanYours48perfectbutIwouldnevertradewithyou.Youseeevery49representsaperson50IhavegivenmylovE.Itearoutapieceofmyheartandgiveittothemandoftenthey51meapieceoftheirheartthatfitsintothe52placeinmyheart.Butbecausethepiecesaren’texactIhavesomeroughedgeswhichIcherishbecausetheyremindmeofthelovewe53.SometimesIhavegivenpiecesofmyheart54andtheotherpersonhasn’treturneda55ofhisorherhearttomE.Thesearetheemptygaps—givingloveis56achancE.Althoughthesegapsarepainfulthey57openremindingmeoftheloveIhaveforthosepeopletooandIhopesomedaytheymayreturnandfillthespaceIhavebeenwaiting.Sonowdoyouseewhattruebeautyis?’’Theyoungmanwalkeduptotheoldman58hisperfectheartandtippedapieceout.He59ittotheoldman.Theoldmanplaceditinhisheartthentookapiecefromhisoldscarredheartandplaceditinthewoundintheyoungman’sheart.It60butnotperfectlyasthereweresomejaggededges.Theyoungmanlookedathisheartnotperfectanymorebutmorebeautifulthaneversincelovefromtheoldman’sheartflowedintohis.TheyembracedandwalkedawaysidebysidE.A.uglyB.perfectC.beautifulD.hurtA.mineB.hisC.theirsD.oursA.coatB.appearanceC.faceD.heartA.thatB.whichC.whereD.whoseA.cutB.setC.putD.broughtA.smoothB.roughC.brokenD.prettyA.ComparingB.ComparedC.CompareD.ComparesA.looksB.seemsC.isD.fitsA.oneB.heartC.pieceD.scarA.onwhomB.inwhomC.withwhomD.towhomA.takeB.giveC.lendD.passA.emptyB.fullC.originalD.firstA.hadB.gaveC.sharedD.ownedA.inB.awayC.offD.upA.lotB.sheetC.pieceD.pileA.makingB.takingC.keepingD.bringingA.keepB.cutC.comeD.stayA.carriedawayB.reachedintoC.tookoutD.broughtupA.offeredB.tookC.passedD.servedA.fitB.hitC.beatD.set
A.couplehadtwolittleboysaged8and10whowereverynaughty.TheywerealwaysgettingintotroubleandtheirparentsknewthatifanytroubleoccurredintheirtowntheirsonswereprobablyinvolveD.Theboys'motherheardthataclergyman牧师inthetownhadbeensuccessfulineducatingchildrensosheaskedifhewouldspeakwithherboys.Theclergymanagreedbutaskedtoseethemindividually.Sothemothersenther8-year-oldboyfirstinthemorningwiththeelderboytoseetheclergymanintheafternoon.Theclergymanahugemanwithabooming嗡嗡voicesattheyoungerboydownandaskedhimstrictlyWhereisGod?Theboy'smouthdroppedopenbuthemadenoanswersittingtherewithhismouthhangingopenwide-eyeD.SotheclergymanrepeatedthequestioninanevenstrictertoneWhereisGod?Againtheboymadenoattempttoanswer.Sotheclergymanraisedhisvoiceevenmoreandshookhisfingerintheboy'sfaceandshoutedWhereisGod?Theboyscreamedandescapedfromtheroomrandirectlyhomeanddoveintohisclosetslammingthedoorbehindhim.WhenhiselderbrotherfoundhimintheclosetheaskedWhathappened?TheyoungerbrotherrepliedoutofbreathWeareinbigtroublethistimE.Godismissingandtheythinkwedidit.Whatwerethetwoboyslike?A.TheyalwaysmadetroublE.B.TheywerebravE.C.Theywereeasygoing.D.Theywerehonest.Whatdidtheirparentsplantodo?A.Theygaveuptheirchildren.B.Theylikedtheirchildrenverymuch.C.Theywantedtheclergymantopersuadetheirchildren.D.TheyhelpedtheirchildrentomaketroublE.Whatdoyousupposetheboyfeltwhenhewasaskedbytheclergyman?A.Happy.B.SaD.C.AfraiD.D.SurpriseD.WhatdoyouthinktheunderlinedwordslamminginParagraph5means?A.Open.B.Shut.C.Knock.D.Pull.
Imagineyou’reatapartyfullofstrangers.You’renervous.Whoarethesepeople?Howdoyoustartaconversation?Fortunatelyyou’vegetathingthatsendsoutenergyattinychipsineveryone’snametag标签.Thechipssendbacknamejobhobbiesandthetimeavailableformeeting–whatever.MakingnewfriendsbecomessimplE.Thishasn’tquitehappenedinreallifE.ButtheworldisalreadyexperiencingarevolutionusingRFIDtechnology.AnRFIDtagwithatinychipcanbefixedinaproductunderyourpet’sskinevenunderyourownskin.PassiveRFIDtagshavenoenergysource–batteriesbecausetheydonotneedit.Theenergycomesfromthereaderascanningdevice装置thatsendsoutenergyforexampleradiowavesthatstartsupthetagimmediately.SuchatagcarriesinformationspecifictothatobjectandthedatacanbeupdateD.AlreadyRFIDtechnologyisusedforrecognizingeachcarortruckontheroadanditmightappearinyourpassport.Doctorscanputatinychipundertheskinthatwillhelplocateandobtainapatient’smedicalrecords.AtanightclubinParisorinNewYorkthesamechipgetsyouintotheVIPveryimportantpersonsectionandpaysforthebillwiththewaveofanarm.Takeastepback:10or12yearsagoyouwouldhaveheardaboutthecomingageofcomputing.Oneexamplealwaysseemedtosurface:Yourrefrigeratorwouldknowwhenyouneededtobuymoremilk.Theconceptwasthatcomputerchipscouldheputeverywhereandsendinformationinsmartnetworkthatwouldmakeordinarylifesimpler.RFIDtagsareasmallpartofthisphenomenon.Theworldisgoingtobealooselycoupledsetofindividualsmalldevicesconnectedwirelessly.PredictsDr.J.Reich.Humanrightsupportersarenervousaboutthepossibilitiesofsuchtechnology.ItgoestoofartrackingschoolkidsthroughRFIDtagstheysay.Weimagineaworldinwhichabeercompanycouldfindoutnotonlywhenyouboughtabeerbutalsowhenyoudrankit.Andhowmanybeersaccompaniedbyhowmanybiscuits.WhenMarconiinventedradiohethoughtitwouldbeusedforship–to–shorecommunicationnotforpopmusiC.WhoknowshowRFIDandrelatedtechnologieswillbeusedinthefuturE.Here’sawildguess:Notforbuyingmilk.Thearticleisintendedto.A.warnpeopleofthepossiblerisksinadoptingRFIDtechnologyB.explainthebenefitsbroughtaboutbyRFIDtechnologyC.convincepeopleoftheusesofRFIDtechnologyD.predicttheapplicationsofRFIDtechnologyWeknowfromthepassagethatwiththehelpofRFIDtagspeople.A.willhavenotroublegettinginformationaboutothersB.willhavemoreenergyforconversationC.willhavemoretimetomakefriendsD.won’tfeelshyatpartiesanylongerPassiveRFIDtagschieflyconsistof.A.scanningdevicesB.radiowavesC.batteriesD.chipsThelastparagraphimpliesthatRFIDtechnology.A.willnotbeusedforsuchmattersasbuyingmilkB.willbewidelyusedincludingforbuyingmilkC.willbelimitedtocommunicationusesD.willprobablybeusedforpopmusic
对话填空共10小题每小题1分满分10分WHiFreD.Wherehaveyoubeen?MI’vebeentothel_____76_____andborrowedsomeEnglishbooks.What’swrong?WIt____77______you’dbeentothepostofficE.DidyounoticethemoneyIleftonthedesk?MYes$10altogether.ButIdidn’tknowwhatitwasf____78___.WDidn’tyouseethenoteIleftyouwiththemoney?MNote?Whatnote?Ididn’tseeanynotE.WR____79______?That’sverystrangE.IleftthemoneywithanotesayingIwantedyoutogotothepostofficeandgetsomee____80_______andstampsformE.Ialsoputtheinkbottleonthemincasetheymightnotdrawyoura_____81________.MIseenow.Whycan’tyougoandgetthemy_____82______?Thepostofficeisonlyabout30minutes’walkfromherE.Weoftenwalkthereaftersupper.WOfcourseIknowhowfaritisfromschool.Ican’tgotheremyselfbecauseI’mverybusydoingsomechemistrye______83_________inthelaB.Andwhat’smoreIhavetop_____84______formyEnglishexam.YouknowIf___85______thelastonE.IfIcan’tpassthistimeahardtimewillbewaitingformE.
IgrewupinahousewheretheTVwasseldomturnedonandwithonewallinmybedroomentirelylinedwithbookshelvesmostofmychildhoodwasspentonbooksIcouldgetholdof.InfactIgrewupthinkingofreadingasnaturalasbreathingandbooksunbelievablypowerfulinshapingperspectives观点bycreatingworldswecouldstepintotakepartinandlivein.WiththisunshakablebeliefIatfourteendecidedtobecomeawriter.Heretooreadingbecameuseful.Everywriterstartsoffknowingthathehassomethingtosaybutbeingunabletofindtherightwaystosayit.HehastofindhisownvoicebyreadingwidelyanddiscoveringwhichpartsofthewritersheagreesordisagreeswithoragreeswithsostronglythatitreshapeshisownworlD.Hecannotwritewithoutlovingtoreadbecauseonlythroughreadingotherpeople’swritingcanonediscoverwhatworkswhatdoesn’tandintheendtogetherwithlotsofpracticewhatvoicehehas.NowIamincollegeandhavecometorealizehowimportantitistoreadfiction文学作品.Asalawstudentmyreadingisinfactlimitedtosubjectmatter—thevolume量ofwhatIhavetoreadforclasseseveryweekmeansthereislittletimetoreadanythingelsE.SuchreadingmadeitalltheclearertomethatIliveinaverysmallpartinthisgreatplacecalledlifE.Readingfictionremindsmethatthereislifebeyondmyown.ItallowsmetotravelacrossthehighseasandalongtheSilkRoadallfromthecomfortofmyownarmchairtoexperiencethoughsecondhandexcitingexperiencesthatIwouldn'tnecessarilybeabletohaveinmylifetimE.Whatcanbeinferredabouttheauthorasachild?A.HeneverwatchedTV.B.Hereadwhathehadto.C.HefoundreadingunbelievablE.D.HeconsideredreadingpartofhislifE.Theunderlinedwordvoiceinthesecondparagraphmostprobablymeans.A.anideaB.asoundqualityC.awayofwritingD.aworldtowriteaboutWhateffectdoesreadinghaveontheauthor?A.Ithelpshimtorealizehisdream.B.Itopensupawiderworldforhim.C.Itmakeshiscollegelifemoreinteresting.D.Itincreaseshisinterestinworldwidetravel.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleofthistext?A.WhydoIread?B.HowdoIread?C.WhatdoIread?D.WhendoIread?
HowtoBeaWinnerSirStevenRedgraveWinnerof5OlympicGoldMedalsIn1997Iwasfoundtohavedevelopeddiabetes糖尿病.Believingmycareer职业生涯wasoverIfeltextremelylow.ThenoneofthespecialistssaidtherewasnoreasonwhyIshouldstoptrainingandcompeting.Thatwasit----theencouragementIneedeD.IcouldstillbeawinnerifIbelievedinmyself.Iamnotsayingthatitisn’tdifficultsometimes.ButIwantedtoprovetomyselfthatIwasn’tfinishedyet.Nothingistostandinmyway.KarenPickeringSwimmingWorldChampionIswim4hoursaday6daysaweek.Imanagethatsortofworkloadbyputtingitontopofmydiary.Thisisthekeytosuccess—youcan’tfollowacareerinanyfieldwithoutbeingwell-organizeD.ListwhatyoubelieveyoucanachievE.Trustyourselfwritedownyourgoalsforthedayhoweversmalltheyareandyou’llbeastepclosertoachievingthem.KirstenBestPoet＆WriterWhenthingsaregettinghardavoiceinsidemyheadtellsmethatIcan’tachievesomething.Thenthereareotherdistractionssuchasfamilyorhobbies.ThekeyistoconcentratE.WhenIfeeltenseithelpsalottorepeatwordssuchas‘calm’‘peace’or‘focus’eitheroutloudorsilentlyinmyminD.ItmakesmefeelmoreincontrolandincreasesmyconfidencE.Thisisahabitthatcanbecomesecondnaturequiteeasilyandisapowerfulpsychological心理的tool.WhatdoesSirStevenRedgravemainlytalkabout?A.Difficultiesinfluencedhiscareer.B.SpecialistsofferedhimmedicaladvicE.C.TraininghelpedhimdefeathisdiseasE.D.Heovercametheshadowofillnesstowin.WhatdoesKarenPickeringputontopofherdiary?A.HertrainingschedulE.B.Herdailyhappenings.C.Herachievements.D.Hersportscareer.Whatdoestheunderlinedworddistractionsprobablyreferto?A.Waysthathelponetofocus.B.WordsthathelponetofeellesstensE.C.Activitiesthatturnone’sattentionaway.D.Habitsthatmakeithardforonetorelax.Accordingtothepassagewhatdothethreepeoplehaveincommon?A.CouragE.B.Devotion.C.Hardwork.D.Self-confidencE.
JeromeDavidSalingerwasanAmericanauthorbestknownforhis1951novelTheCatcherintheRyeaswellashisreclusive隐居的naturE.Hislastoriginalpublishedworkwasin1956;hegavehislastinterviewin1980RaisedinManhattanSalingerbeganwritingshortstorieswhileinsecondaryschoolandpublishedthecriticallypraisedstoryA.perfectDayforBananafishinTheNewYorkermagazinewhichbecamehometomuchofhisfollowingwork..In1951SalingerreleasedhisnovelTheCatcherintheRyeanimmediatepopularsuccess.Hisdescriptionofadolescentalienation疏远andlossofinnocenceintheleadingroleHoldenCaulfieldwasinfluentialespeciallyamongadolescentreaders.Thenovelremainswidelyreadsellingaround250000copiesayear.ThesuccessofTheCatcherintheRyeledtopublicattentionandmonitor:Salingerbecamereclusivepublishingnewworklessfrequently.HefollowedCatcherwithashortstorycollectionNineStories1953acollectionofashortnovelandashortstoryFrannyandZooey1961andacollectionoftwoshortnovelsRaiseHightheRoofBeamCarpentersandSeymour:AnIntroduction1963.HislastpublishedworkashortnovelentitledHepworth161924appearedinTheNewYorkeronJune191965.AfterwardsSalingerstruggledwithunwantedattentionincludingalegalbattleinthe1980swithbiographerIanHamiltonandthereleaseinthelate1990sofmemoirs回忆录writtenbytwopeopleclosetohim:JoyceMaynardanex-loverandMargaretSalingerhisdaughter.In1996asmallpublisherannouncedadealwithSalingertopublishHapworth161924inbookformbutamidtheensuingpublicitythereleasewasindefinitelydelayeD.HemadeheadlinesaroundtheglobeinJune2009afterfilingalawsuitagainstanotherwriterforcopyrightinfringement侵犯resultingfromthatwriter’suseofoneofSalinger’scharactersfromTheCatcherintheRyE.SalingerdiedofnatualcausesonJanuary272010athishomeinCornishNewHampshirE.60.WhendidJ.D.Salingerstarttowritingshortstories?A.In1965.B.In1951.C.WhileheservedinWorldWarⅡ.D.Whenhestudiedinsecondaryschool..61.TheunderlinedpartTheNewYorkermagazinewhichbecamehometomuchofhisfollowingwork.tellsus______.A.laterheworkedinTheNewYorkermagazineB.manyofhisworkswerepublishedinTheNewYorkermagazineC.hishomewasmovedintoTheNewYorkermagazineD.hefeltathomewheninTheNewYorkermagazine62.WhichofthefollowingisTUREaboutHapworth161924?A.ItsreleasewasdefinitelydelayeD.B.ItwaspublishedinTheNewYorkerC.AsmallpublisherpublishedHapworth161924inbookform.D.Uptotodayithasn’tcomeoutyet.63.J.D.Salingerfiledalawsuitagainstanotherwriter______.A.tomakeheadlinesaroundtheglobeB.tostrugglewithunwantedattentionC.toprotecthisowncopyrightD.touseoneofhisowncharactersfromTheCatcherintheRye
Ialongthestreetlookingforaplacetoparkwhentheaccident.
—Haveyoufinishedthebook--No.I’vereadupto_____thechildrendiscoverthesecretcavE.
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