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(1)The word "addiction" usually makes you think of alcohol or drugs, but in modem-day society we are...
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1分1ThesecondbookIwanttoreadisBusiness@theSpeedofTh
1Thewordaddictionusuallymakesyouthinkofalcoholordr
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96.·天津市耀华中学高三暑假验收考试1Thenovelwascompletedin1978thee
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Thedoctorisskilledattreatinghearttroubleandneveracceptsanygiftfromhispatientssohehasaverygood
Victorremainedmodest______hisgreatsuccess.
Opinionpollsarenowbeginningtoshowthatwhoeveristoblameandwhateverhappensfromnowonhighunemploymentisprobablyheretostay.Thismeansweshallhavetofindwaysofsharingtheavailableemploymentmorewidely.Butweneedtogofurther.Wemustasksomefundamentalquestionsaboutthefuturework.ShouldwecontinuetotreatemploymentasthenormShouldwenotratherencouragemanywaysforself-respectingpeopletoworkShouldwenotcreateconditionsinwhichmanyofuscanworkforourselvesratherthanforanemployerShouldwenotaimtorevivethehouseholdandtheneighborhoodaswellasthefactoryandtheofficeascentersofproductionandworkTheindustrialagehasbeentheonlyperiodofhumanhistoryinwhichmostpeople’sworkhastakentheformofjobs.Theindustrialagemaynowbecomingtoanendandsomeofthechangesinworkpatternswhichitbroughtmayhavetobereversed.Thisseemsadauntingthought.Butinfactitcouldoffertheprospectofabetterfutureforwork.Universalemploymentasitshistoryshowshasnotmeanteconomicfreedom.Employmentbecamewidespreadwhentheenclosuresofthe17thand18thcenturiesmademanypeopledependentonpaidworkbydeprivingthemoftheuseofthelandandthusofthemeanstoprovidealivingforthemselves.Thenthefactorysystemdestroyedthecottageindustriesandremovedworkfrompeople’shomes.Laterastransportimprovedfirstbyrailandthenbyroadpeoplecommutedlongerdistancestotheirplacesofemploymentuntileventuallymanypeople’sworklostallconnectionwiththeirhomelivesandtheplacesinwhichtheylive.Meanwhileemploymentputwomenatadisadvantage.Inpreindustrialtimesmenandwomenhadsharedtheproductiveworkofthehouseholdandvillagecommunity.Nowitbecamecustomaryforthehusbandtogoouttopaidemploymentleavingtheunpaidworkofthehomeandfamiliestohiswife.Taxandbenefitregulationsstillassumethisnormtodayandrestrictmoreflexiblesharingofworkrolesbetweenthesexes.Itwasnotonlywomenwhoseworkstatussuffered.Asemploymentbecamethedominantformofworkyoungpeopleandoldpeoplewereexcluded—aproblemnowasmoreteenagersbecomefrustratedatschoolandmoreretiredpeoplewanttoliveactivelives.Allthismaynowhavetochange.Thetimehascertainlycometoswitchsomeeffortandresourcesawayfromtheidealistgoalcrea-tingjobsforalltotheurgentpracticaltaskofhelpingmanypeopletomanagewithoutfull-timejobs.WhichofthefollowingwasNOTmentionedasafactorcontributingtothespreadofemployment
Thedaysofelderlywomendoingnothingbutcookinghugemealsonholidaysaregone.EntertheRedHatSociety--agroupholdingthebeliefthatoldladiesshouldhavefun. "Mygrandmothersdidn’tdoanythingbutkeephouseandserveeverybody.Theywereprogrammedtodothat"saidEmilyCornetteheadofachapterofthe7-year-oldRedHatSociety. Whilemenhavelongspenttheirtimefishingandplayinggolfwomenhavesometimesseemedtobecomeunnoticedastheyage.Butthegenerationnowturning50isthebabyboomers生育高峰期出生的人andthesamepeoplewhorefusedtheirparents’wayofbeingyoungarenowtryinganewwayofgrowingold. Ifyoutakeintoconsiderationfeminism女权主义abitofsparemoneyandbetterhealthformostelderlytheRedHatSocietylooksalmostinevitable必然的.Inthissocietywomenover50wearredhatsandpurple紫色的clotheswhilethewomenunder50wearpinkhatsandlightpurpleclothing. "TheorganizationtooktheideafromapoembyJennyJosephthatbegins:WhenIamanoldwomanIshallwearpurple.Witharedhatwhichdoesn’tgo"saidEllenCooperwhofoundedtheRedHatSocietyin1998.Whentheladiesstartedtoweartheredhatstheyattractedlotsofattention. "Thepointofthisisthatweneedarestfromalwaysdoingsomethingforsomeoneelse"Coopersaid"Womenfeelsoashamedandsorrywhentheydosomethingforthemselves."Thisiswhychaptersarediscouragedfromraisingmoneyordoinganythinguseful."We’realadies’playgroup.Itcouldn’tbemoresimple"addedCooper’sassistantJoeHeywood. ItcouldbeinferredfromthetextthatmembersoftheRedHatSocietyare
Thiswasoneofmyexperiences1.WhenIwasinmy30sIwasworkingforalargeinternationalcompanywhichhaditsheadofficeinLondon.Iwasworkinginthe2department.ThecompanyhadatrainingcentrewhichwasjustoutsideLondon.Differentcourseswereheldtherethroughout3andI4goononetrainingcourseayear.Theseusuallystarted5aSundayeveningandlastedsixdays.OnceIwas6aweek’strainingcoursewithaboutforty7salespeople.IwasinthebarontheFridayeveningandsuddenlyawomanwhowas8behindthebaraskedmeacuriousquestion.Ihopeyoudon’t9myaskingshesaidbutI’vebeen10aboutitallweek.Haveyougotasister11MaryThewoman’snamewasJune.Andsheusedtodovariousjobsatthetrainingcentre.Sheworkedintheofficesheorganizedallthefoodanddrinkforthecentreandsheworkedinthebaratlunchtimeandintheevening.Myanswer12June’squestionwasYesandJunesaidIthought13.ImetherlastSeptemberwhenshewasorganizingacoursehere.Atthattimemysisterwasworkingfor14companybutinadifferentpartofthecountry.Thatwas15shecametobeatthetrainingcentre.16surprisedmewashowJuneguessedwewerebrotherandsister.Threethingsmadeitevenmore17.Firstshehadmetmysistersixmonthsbeforeshemetme.Secondtheyhaveaboutsixtynewpeopleeveryweekatthetrainingcentre.Soaboutonethousandfivehundredpeoplehad18thecentreinthosesixmonths.And19mysisterismarriedsoshedoesn’thavethesamefamilynameasme.We’renot20butIguesswemustlookquitelikeeachother.
Directions:TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish.我忘了提醒他面试的时间
Thiswasoneofmyexperiences1.WhenIwasinmy30sIwasworkingforalargeinternationalcompanywhichhaditsheadofficeinLondon.Iwasworkinginthe2department.ThecompanyhadatrainingcentrewhichwasjustoutsideLondon.Differentcourseswereheldtherethroughout3andI4goononetrainingcourseayear.Theseusuallystarted5aSundayeveningandlastedsixdays.OnceIwas6aweek’strainingcoursewithaboutforty7salespeople.IwasinthebarontheFridayeveningandsuddenlyawomanwhowas8behindthebaraskedmeacuriousquestion.Ihopeyoudon’t9myaskingshesaidbutI’vebeen10aboutitallweek.Haveyougotasister11MaryThewoman’snamewasJune.Andsheusedtodovariousjobsatthetrainingcentre.Sheworkedintheofficesheorganizedallthefoodanddrinkforthecentreandsheworkedinthebaratlunchtimeandintheevening.Myanswer12June’squestionwasYesandJunesaidIthought13.ImetherlastSeptemberwhenshewasorganizingacoursehere.Atthattimemysisterwasworkingfor14companybutinadifferentpartofthecountry.Thatwas15shecametobeatthetrainingcentre.16surprisedmewashowJuneguessedwewerebrotherandsister.Threethingsmadeitevenmore17.Firstshehadmetmysistersixmonthsbeforeshemetme.Secondtheyhaveaboutsixtynewpeopleeveryweekatthetrainingcentre.Soaboutonethousandfivehundredpeoplehad18thecentreinthosesixmonths.And19mysisterismarriedsoshedoesn’thavethesamefamilynameasme.We’renot20butIguesswemustlookquitelikeeachother.
假定你是李华你们学校和一所美国中学签暑了教师交流协议在过去的一年里面你们的英文老师是来自这所中学的SueWood不久前她返回美国任教请你根据写作要点和要求给Sue写封电子邮件写作要点1.对她表达感谢之意2.介绍她离开后你自己及班里发生的事情3.希望了解她的近况要求1.短文须写在答题卡的指定区域2.短文词数不少于100不含已写好的部分3.内容充实结构完整语句连贯4.书写须清晰工整5.邮件中不能体现本人的真实信息DearSueI’mLiHua.oneofyourstudentsinChina._______________________________________________YoursLiHua
Directions:TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish. 无论风多大雨多急警察一直坚守在岗位上
Opinionpollsarenowbeginningtoshowthatwhoeveristoblameandwhateverhappensfromnowonhighunemploymentisprobablyheretostay.Thismeansweshallhavetofindwaysofsharingtheavailableemploymentmorewidely.Butweneedtogofurther.Wemustasksomefundamentalquestionsaboutthefuturework.ShouldwecontinuetotreatemploymentasthenormShouldwenotratherencouragemanywaysforself-respectingpeopletoworkShouldwenotcreateconditionsinwhichmanyofuscanworkforourselvesratherthanforanemployerShouldwenotaimtorevivethehouseholdandtheneighborhoodaswellasthefactoryandtheofficeascentersofproductionandworkTheindustrialagehasbeentheonlyperiodofhumanhistoryinwhichmostpeople’sworkhastakentheformofjobs.Theindustrialagemaynowbecomingtoanendandsomeofthechangesinworkpatternswhichitbroughtmayhavetobereversed.Thisseemsadauntingthought.Butinfactitcouldoffertheprospectofabetterfutureforwork.Universalemploymentasitshistoryshowshasnotmeanteconomicfreedom.Employmentbecamewidespreadwhentheenclosuresofthe17thand18thcenturiesmademanypeopledependentonpaidworkbydeprivingthemoftheuseofthelandandthusofthemeanstoprovidealivingforthemselves.Thenthefactorysystemdestroyedthecottageindustriesandremovedworkfrompeople’shomes.Laterastransportimprovedfirstbyrailandthenbyroadpeoplecommutedlongerdistancestotheirplacesofemploymentuntileventuallymanypeople’sworklostallconnectionwiththeirhomelivesandtheplacesinwhichtheylive.Meanwhileemploymentputwomenatadisadvantage.Inpreindustrialtimesmenandwomenhadsharedtheproductiveworkofthehouseholdandvillagecommunity.Nowitbecamecustomaryforthehusbandtogoouttopaidemploymentleavingtheunpaidworkofthehomeandfamiliestohiswife.Taxandbenefitregulationsstillassumethisnormtodayandrestrictmoreflexiblesharingofworkrolesbetweenthesexes.Itwasnotonlywomenwhoseworkstatussuffered.Asemploymentbecamethedominantformofworkyoungpeopleandoldpeoplewereexcluded—aproblemnowasmoreteenagersbecomefrustratedatschoolandmoreretiredpeoplewanttoliveactivelives.Allthismaynowhavetochange.Thetimehascertainlycometoswitchsomeeffortandresourcesawayfromtheidealistgoalcrea-tingjobsforalltotheurgentpracticaltaskofhelpingmanypeopletomanagewithoutfull-timejobs.Whatdoestheworddauntinginthethirdparagraphmean
Thiswasoneofmyexperiences1.WhenIwasinmy30sIwasworkingforalargeinternationalcompanywhichhaditsheadofficeinLondon.Iwasworkinginthe2department.ThecompanyhadatrainingcentrewhichwasjustoutsideLondon.Differentcourseswereheldtherethroughout3andI4goononetrainingcourseayear.Theseusuallystarted5aSundayeveningandlastedsixdays.OnceIwas6aweek’strainingcoursewithaboutforty7salespeople.IwasinthebarontheFridayeveningandsuddenlyawomanwhowas8behindthebaraskedmeacuriousquestion.Ihopeyoudon’t9myaskingshesaidbutI’vebeen10aboutitallweek.Haveyougotasister11MaryThewoman’snamewasJune.Andsheusedtodovariousjobsatthetrainingcentre.Sheworkedintheofficesheorganizedallthefoodanddrinkforthecentreandsheworkedinthebaratlunchtimeandintheevening.Myanswer12June’squestionwasYesandJunesaidIthought13.ImetherlastSeptemberwhenshewasorganizingacoursehere.Atthattimemysisterwasworkingfor14companybutinadifferentpartofthecountry.Thatwas15shecametobeatthetrainingcentre.16surprisedmewashowJuneguessedwewerebrotherandsister.Threethingsmadeitevenmore17.Firstshehadmetmysistersixmonthsbeforeshemetme.Secondtheyhaveaboutsixtynewpeopleeveryweekatthetrainingcentre.Soaboutonethousandfivehundredpeoplehad18thecentreinthosesixmonths.And19mysisterismarriedsoshedoesn’thavethesamefamilynameasme.We’renot20butIguesswemustlookquitelikeeachother.
Thiswasoneofmyexperiences1.WhenIwasinmy30sIwasworkingforalargeinternationalcompanywhichhaditsheadofficeinLondon.Iwasworkinginthe2department.ThecompanyhadatrainingcentrewhichwasjustoutsideLondon.Differentcourseswereheldtherethroughout3andI4goononetrainingcourseayear.Theseusuallystarted5aSundayeveningandlastedsixdays.OnceIwas6aweek’strainingcoursewithaboutforty7salespeople.IwasinthebarontheFridayeveningandsuddenlyawomanwhowas8behindthebaraskedmeacuriousquestion.Ihopeyoudon’t9myaskingshesaidbutI’vebeen10aboutitallweek.Haveyougotasister11MaryThewoman’snamewasJune.Andsheusedtodovariousjobsatthetrainingcentre.Sheworkedintheofficesheorganizedallthefoodanddrinkforthecentreandsheworkedinthebaratlunchtimeandintheevening.Myanswer12June’squestionwasYesandJunesaidIthought13.ImetherlastSeptemberwhenshewasorganizingacoursehere.Atthattimemysisterwasworkingfor14companybutinadifferentpartofthecountry.Thatwas15shecametobeatthetrainingcentre.16surprisedmewashowJuneguessedwewerebrotherandsister.Threethingsmadeitevenmore17.Firstshehadmetmysistersixmonthsbeforeshemetme.Secondtheyhaveaboutsixtynewpeopleeveryweekatthetrainingcentre.Soaboutonethousandfivehundredpeoplehad18thecentreinthosesixmonths.And19mysisterismarriedsoshedoesn’thavethesamefamilynameasme.We’renot20butIguesswemustlookquitelikeeachother.
当教师非常关注自己的生存适应性时这是教师成长过程中的哪一阶段特征
MyfamilyandIlivedacrossthestreetfromSouthwayParksinceIwasfouryearsold.Thenjustlastyearthecityputachainlinkfencearoundtheparkandstartedbulldozing用推土机推平thetreesandgrasstomakewaysforanewapartmentcomplex.WhenIsawthefenceandbulldozersIaskedmyself"Whydon’ttheyjustleaveitalone" LookingbackIthinkwhatsentencedtheparktooblivion被遗忘wasthedrought旱灾wehadaboutfouryearsago.UpuntilthenSouthwayParkwasanicegreenparkwithplentyoftreesandapublicswimmingpool.MyfriendsandIrollerskatedonthesidewalksclimbedthetreesandswaminthepoolalltheyearsIwasgrowingup.Theparkwasalmostlikemyownyard.ThenthesummerIwasfifteenthedroughtcameandthingschanged. Therehadbeenalmostnorainatallthatyear.Thecitystoppedwateringtheparkgrass.With-inafewweeksIfoundmyselflivingacrossthestreetfromahugebrowndesert.Leavesfellofftheparktreesandprettysoonthetreesstarteddyingtoo.Nexttheparkswimmingpoolwasclosed.Thecitycutdownontheworkforcethatkepttheparkandprettysoonitjustgottoouglyanddirtytoenjoyanymore. Asthedroughtlastedintothefalltheparkgotworseeverymonth.Therubbishpileduporblewacrossthebrowngrass.Soontheonlypeopleintheparkwerebeggarsandotherpeopledownontheirluck.Peoplesaiddrugswerebeingsoldortradedtherenow.Theparkhadgottenscaryandmymothertolduskidsnottogothereanymore. Thedroughtfinallyendedandthingsseemedtogetbacktonormalthatiseverythingbutthepark.Ithadgottenintosuchbadshapethatthecityjustletitstaythatway.ThenaboutsixmonthsagoIheardthatthecitywasgoingto"redevelop"certainworn-outareasofthecity.Itturnedoutthatthecityhadplannedtogetridoftheparksellthelandandletsomeonebuildrowsofapartmentbuildingsonit. Thechain-linkfencingandthebulldozersdidtheirwork.Nowweliveacrossthestreetfromsixrowsofapartmentbuildings.Eachofthemisthreeunitshighandstretchesablockineachdirec-tion.Theneighborhoodhaschangedwithoutthepark.ThestreetsIusedtoplayinarejammedwithcarsnow.Thingswillneverbethesameagain.SometimesIwonderthoughwhatchangesanotherdroughtwouldmakeinthewaythingsaretoday. Thelastsentenceofthepassageimpliesthatifanotherdroughtcame
Thevillagershavealreadyknown______we'lldoistobuildthebridge.
Themeatyouboughtlastweekterrible.Itbad.
Thiswasoneofmyexperiences1.WhenIwasinmy30sIwasworkingforalargeinternationalcompanywhichhaditsheadofficeinLondon.Iwasworkinginthe2department.ThecompanyhadatrainingcentrewhichwasjustoutsideLondon.Differentcourseswereheldtherethroughout3andI4goononetrainingcourseayear.Theseusuallystarted5aSundayeveningandlastedsixdays.OnceIwas6aweek’strainingcoursewithaboutforty7salespeople.IwasinthebarontheFridayeveningandsuddenlyawomanwhowas8behindthebaraskedmeacuriousquestion.Ihopeyoudon’t9myaskingshesaidbutI’vebeen10aboutitallweek.Haveyougotasister11MaryThewoman’snamewasJune.Andsheusedtodovariousjobsatthetrainingcentre.Sheworkedintheofficesheorganizedallthefoodanddrinkforthecentreandsheworkedinthebaratlunchtimeandintheevening.Myanswer12June’squestionwasYesandJunesaidIthought13.ImetherlastSeptemberwhenshewasorganizingacoursehere.Atthattimemysisterwasworkingfor14companybutinadifferentpartofthecountry.Thatwas15shecametobeatthetrainingcentre.16surprisedmewashowJuneguessedwewerebrotherandsister.Threethingsmadeitevenmore17.Firstshehadmetmysistersixmonthsbeforeshemetme.Secondtheyhaveaboutsixtynewpeopleeveryweekatthetrainingcentre.Soaboutonethousandfivehundredpeoplehad18thecentreinthosesixmonths.And19mysisterismarriedsoshedoesn’thavethesamefamilynameasme.We’renot20butIguesswemustlookquitelikeeachother.
20世纪以后教育的新特点包括
Thedaysofelderlywomendoingnothingbutcookinghugemealsonholidaysaregone.EntertheRedHatSociety--agroupholdingthebeliefthatoldladiesshouldhavefun. "Mygrandmothersdidn’tdoanythingbutkeephouseandserveeverybody.Theywereprogrammedtodothat"saidEmilyCornetteheadofachapterofthe7-year-oldRedHatSociety. Whilemenhavelongspenttheirtimefishingandplayinggolfwomenhavesometimesseemedtobecomeunnoticedastheyage.Butthegenerationnowturning50isthebabyboomers生育高峰期出生的人andthesamepeoplewhorefusedtheirparents’wayofbeingyoungarenowtryinganewwayofgrowingold. Ifyoutakeintoconsiderationfeminism女权主义abitofsparemoneyandbetterhealthformostelderlytheRedHatSocietylooksalmostinevitable必然的.Inthissocietywomenover50wearredhatsandpurple紫色的clotheswhilethewomenunder50wearpinkhatsandlightpurpleclothing. "TheorganizationtooktheideafromapoembyJennyJosephthatbegins:WhenIamanoldwomanIshallwearpurple.Witharedhatwhichdoesn’tgo"saidEllenCooperwhofoundedtheRedHatSocietyin1998.Whentheladiesstartedtoweartheredhatstheyattractedlotsofattention. "Thepointofthisisthatweneedarestfromalwaysdoingsomethingforsomeoneelse"Coopersaid"Womenfeelsoashamedandsorrywhentheydosomethingforthemselves."Thisiswhychaptersarediscouragedfromraisingmoneyordoinganythinguseful."We’realadies’playgroup.Itcouldn’tbemoresimple"addedCooper’sassistantJoeHeywood. TheunderlinedwordchapterinParagraph2means
—I'venotfinishedwithmydinneryet.—Butourfriendsforus.
Thiswasoneofmyexperiences1.WhenIwasinmy30sIwasworkingforalargeinternationalcompanywhichhaditsheadofficeinLondon.Iwasworkinginthe2department.ThecompanyhadatrainingcentrewhichwasjustoutsideLondon.Differentcourseswereheldtherethroughout3andI4goononetrainingcourseayear.Theseusuallystarted5aSundayeveningandlastedsixdays.OnceIwas6aweek’strainingcoursewithaboutforty7salespeople.IwasinthebarontheFridayeveningandsuddenlyawomanwhowas8behindthebaraskedmeacuriousquestion.Ihopeyoudon’t9myaskingshesaidbutI’vebeen10aboutitallweek.Haveyougotasister11MaryThewoman’snamewasJune.Andsheusedtodovariousjobsatthetrainingcentre.Sheworkedintheofficesheorganizedallthefoodanddrinkforthecentreandsheworkedinthebaratlunchtimeandintheevening.Myanswer12June’squestionwasYesandJunesaidIthought13.ImetherlastSeptemberwhenshewasorganizingacoursehere.Atthattimemysisterwasworkingfor14companybutinadifferentpartofthecountry.Thatwas15shecametobeatthetrainingcentre.16surprisedmewashowJuneguessedwewerebrotherandsister.Threethingsmadeitevenmore17.Firstshehadmetmysistersixmonthsbeforeshemetme.Secondtheyhaveaboutsixtynewpeopleeveryweekatthetrainingcentre.Soaboutonethousandfivehundredpeoplehad18thecentreinthosesixmonths.And19mysisterismarriedsoshedoesn’thavethesamefamilynameasme.We’renot20butIguesswemustlookquitelikeeachother.
Mypostcardisstillonthedesk.Why______you______it
Theairofcountrysideiscleanerthan______ofcitybutIdon'tliketolive______far.
Whydoairplanestakelongertoflywestthaneast Itcantakefivehourstogowest-eastfromNewYorkNYtoLondonbutsevenhourstotraveleast-westfromLondontoNY.Thereasonforthedifferenceisanatmosphericphenomenonknownasthejet喷射stream.ThejetstreamisaveryhighaltitudewindwhichalwaysblowsfromthewesttotheeastacrosstheAtlantic.Theplanesmovingataconstantairspeedthusgofasterinthewest-eastdirectionwhentheyaremovingwiththewindthanintheoppositedirection. 2.WhatwouldhappenifthegravityonEarthwassuddenlyturnedoff Supposingwecouldmagicallyturnoffgravity.Wouldbuildingsandotherstructures建筑物floatawayWhathappenedwoulddependonhowstronglythethingswereattachedtotheEarthTheEarthismovingatquiteaspeedmovingatoverathousandmilesperhours.Ifyouturnsomethingaroundyourheadonastring细绳itgoesaroundinacircleuntilyouletgoofthestring.Thenitfliesoffinastraightline.’Switchingoff’gravitywouldbelikelettinggoofthestring.ThingsnotattachedtotheEarthwouldflyoffinastraightline.Peopleinbuildingswouldsuddenlyshootup-wardsatagreatspeeduntiltheyhittheceiling.Mostthingsoutsidewouldflyoffintospace. Whatinformationcanwegetfromthefirstpassage
Whydoairplanestakelongertoflywestthaneast Itcantakefivehourstogowest-eastfromNewYorkNYtoLondonbutsevenhourstotraveleast-westfromLondontoNY.Thereasonforthedifferenceisanatmosphericphenomenonknownasthejet喷射stream.ThejetstreamisaveryhighaltitudewindwhichalwaysblowsfromthewesttotheeastacrosstheAtlantic.Theplanesmovingataconstantairspeedthusgofasterinthewest-eastdirectionwhentheyaremovingwiththewindthanintheoppositedirection. 2.WhatwouldhappenifthegravityonEarthwassuddenlyturnedoff Supposingwecouldmagicallyturnoffgravity.Wouldbuildingsandotherstructures建筑物floatawayWhathappenedwoulddependonhowstronglythethingswereattachedtotheEarthTheEarthismovingatquiteaspeedmovingatoverathousandmilesperhours.Ifyouturnsomethingaroundyourheadonastring细绳itgoesaroundinacircleuntilyouletgoofthestring.Thenitfliesoffinastraightline.’Switchingoff’gravitywouldbelikelettinggoofthestring.ThingsnotattachedtotheEarthwouldflyoffinastraightline.Peopleinbuildingswouldsuddenlyshootup-wardsatagreatspeeduntiltheyhittheceiling.Mostthingsoutsidewouldflyoffintospace. Itcanbeinferredthatwithoutgravity.
Thiswasoneofmyexperiences1.WhenIwasinmy30sIwasworkingforalargeinternationalcompanywhichhaditsheadofficeinLondon.Iwasworkinginthe2department.ThecompanyhadatrainingcentrewhichwasjustoutsideLondon.Differentcourseswereheldtherethroughout3andI4goononetrainingcourseayear.Theseusuallystarted5aSundayeveningandlastedsixdays.OnceIwas6aweek’strainingcoursewithaboutforty7salespeople.IwasinthebarontheFridayeveningandsuddenlyawomanwhowas8behindthebaraskedmeacuriousquestion.Ihopeyoudon’t9myaskingshesaidbutI’vebeen10aboutitallweek.Haveyougotasister11MaryThewoman’snamewasJune.Andsheusedtodovariousjobsatthetrainingcentre.Sheworkedintheofficesheorganizedallthefoodanddrinkforthecentreandsheworkedinthebaratlunchtimeandintheevening.Myanswer12June’squestionwasYesandJunesaidIthought13.ImetherlastSeptemberwhenshewasorganizingacoursehere.Atthattimemysisterwasworkingfor14companybutinadifferentpartofthecountry.Thatwas15shecametobeatthetrainingcentre.16surprisedmewashowJuneguessedwewerebrotherandsister.Threethingsmadeitevenmore17.Firstshehadmetmysistersixmonthsbeforeshemetme.Secondtheyhaveaboutsixtynewpeopleeveryweekatthetrainingcentre.Soaboutonethousandfivehundredpeoplehad18thecentreinthosesixmonths.And19mysisterismarriedsoshedoesn’thavethesamefamilynameasme.We’renot20butIguesswemustlookquitelikeeachother.
MyfamilyandIlivedacrossthestreetfromSouthwayParksinceIwasfouryearsold.Thenjustlastyearthecityputachainlinkfencearoundtheparkandstartedbulldozing用推土机推平thetreesandgrasstomakewaysforanewapartmentcomplex.WhenIsawthefenceandbulldozersIaskedmyself"Whydon’ttheyjustleaveitalone" LookingbackIthinkwhatsentencedtheparktooblivion被遗忘wasthedrought旱灾wehadaboutfouryearsago.UpuntilthenSouthwayParkwasanicegreenparkwithplentyoftreesandapublicswimmingpool.MyfriendsandIrollerskatedonthesidewalksclimbedthetreesandswaminthepoolalltheyearsIwasgrowingup.Theparkwasalmostlikemyownyard.ThenthesummerIwasfifteenthedroughtcameandthingschanged. Therehadbeenalmostnorainatallthatyear.Thecitystoppedwateringtheparkgrass.With-inafewweeksIfoundmyselflivingacrossthestreetfromahugebrowndesert.Leavesfellofftheparktreesandprettysoonthetreesstarteddyingtoo.Nexttheparkswimmingpoolwasclosed.Thecitycutdownontheworkforcethatkepttheparkandprettysoonitjustgottoouglyanddirtytoenjoyanymore. Asthedroughtlastedintothefalltheparkgotworseeverymonth.Therubbishpileduporblewacrossthebrowngrass.Soontheonlypeopleintheparkwerebeggarsandotherpeopledownontheirluck.Peoplesaiddrugswerebeingsoldortradedtherenow.Theparkhadgottenscaryandmymothertolduskidsnottogothereanymore. Thedroughtfinallyendedandthingsseemedtogetbacktonormalthatiseverythingbutthepark.Ithadgottenintosuchbadshapethatthecityjustletitstaythatway.ThenaboutsixmonthsagoIheardthatthecitywasgoingto"redevelop"certainworn-outareasofthecity.Itturnedoutthatthecityhadplannedtogetridoftheparksellthelandandletsomeonebuildrowsofapartmentbuildingsonit. Thechain-linkfencingandthebulldozersdidtheirwork.Nowweliveacrossthestreetfromsixrowsofapartmentbuildings.Eachofthemisthreeunitshighandstretchesablockineachdirec-tion.Theneighborhoodhaschangedwithoutthepark.ThestreetsIusedtoplayinarejammedwithcarsnow.Thingswillneverbethesameagain.SometimesIwonderthoughwhatchangesanotherdroughtwouldmakeinthewaythingsaretoday. Whywasthewritertoldnottogototheparkbyhismother
Thedaysofelderlywomendoingnothingbutcookinghugemealsonholidaysaregone.EntertheRedHatSociety--agroupholdingthebeliefthatoldladiesshouldhavefun. "Mygrandmothersdidn’tdoanythingbutkeephouseandserveeverybody.Theywereprogrammedtodothat"saidEmilyCornetteheadofachapterofthe7-year-oldRedHatSociety. Whilemenhavelongspenttheirtimefishingandplayinggolfwomenhavesometimesseemedtobecomeunnoticedastheyage.Butthegenerationnowturning50isthebabyboomers生育高峰期出生的人andthesamepeoplewhorefusedtheirparents’wayofbeingyoungarenowtryinganewwayofgrowingold. Ifyoutakeintoconsiderationfeminism女权主义abitofsparemoneyandbetterhealthformostelderlytheRedHatSocietylooksalmostinevitable必然的.Inthissocietywomenover50wearredhatsandpurple紫色的clotheswhilethewomenunder50wearpinkhatsandlightpurpleclothing. "TheorganizationtooktheideafromapoembyJennyJosephthatbegins:WhenIamanoldwomanIshallwearpurple.Witharedhatwhichdoesn’tgo"saidEllenCooperwhofoundedtheRedHatSocietyin1998.Whentheladiesstartedtoweartheredhatstheyattractedlotsofattention. "Thepointofthisisthatweneedarestfromalwaysdoingsomethingforsomeoneelse"Coopersaid"Womenfeelsoashamedandsorrywhentheydosomethingforthemselves."Thisiswhychaptersarediscouragedfromraisingmoneyordoinganythinguseful."We’realadies’playgroup.Itcouldn’tbemoresimple"addedCooper’sassistantJoeHeywood. WomenjointheRedHatSocietybecause
Thiswasoneofmyexperiences1.WhenIwasinmy30sIwasworkingforalargeinternationalcompanywhichhaditsheadofficeinLondon.Iwasworkinginthe2department.ThecompanyhadatrainingcentrewhichwasjustoutsideLondon.Differentcourseswereheldtherethroughout3andI4goononetrainingcourseayear.Theseusuallystarted5aSundayeveningandlastedsixdays.OnceIwas6aweek’strainingcoursewithaboutforty7salespeople.IwasinthebarontheFridayeveningandsuddenlyawomanwhowas8behindthebaraskedmeacuriousquestion.Ihopeyoudon’t9myaskingshesaidbutI’vebeen10aboutitallweek.Haveyougotasister11MaryThewoman’snamewasJune.Andsheusedtodovariousjobsatthetrainingcentre.Sheworkedintheofficesheorganizedallthefoodanddrinkforthecentreandsheworkedinthebaratlunchtimeandintheevening.Myanswer12June’squestionwasYesandJunesaidIthought13.ImetherlastSeptemberwhenshewasorganizingacoursehere.Atthattimemysisterwasworkingfor14companybutinadifferentpartofthecountry.Thatwas15shecametobeatthetrainingcentre.16surprisedmewashowJuneguessedwewerebrotherandsister.Threethingsmadeitevenmore17.Firstshehadmetmysistersixmonthsbeforeshemetme.Secondtheyhaveaboutsixtynewpeopleeveryweekatthetrainingcentre.Soaboutonethousandfivehundredpeoplehad18thecentreinthosesixmonths.And19mysisterismarriedsoshedoesn’thavethesamefamilynameasme.We’renot20butIguesswemustlookquitelikeeachother.
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