首页
试卷库
试题库
当前位置:
X题卡
>
所有题目
>
题目详情
1997年,科学家将动物体内能够合成胰岛素的基因与大肠杆菌的DNA分子重组,并且在大肠杆菌中表达成功,大体过程如下图所示。请据图回答问题: 图中①DNA是以()为模板,逆转录形成单链DNA,在...
查看本题答案
包含此试题的试卷
音乐教师招聘考试《填空集》真题及答案
点击查看
你可能感兴趣的试题
科学家运用基因工程技术将人胰岛素基因与大肠杆菌的质粒DNA分子重组并且在大肠杆菌体内获得成功表达胰岛
基因自由组合定律
半保留复制原则
基因分离定律
碱基互补配对原则
1997年科学家将动物体内的能够合成胰岛素的基因与大肠杆菌的DNA分子重组并且在大肠杆菌中表达成功如
1997年科学家将动物体内的能够合成胰岛素的基因与大肠杆菌的DNA分子重组并且在大肠杆菌中表达成功如
1997年科学家将动物体内的能够合成胰岛素的基因与大肠杆菌的DNA分子重组并且在大肠杆菌中表达成功请
1997年科学家将动物体内能够合成胰岛素的基因与大肠杆菌的DNA分子重组并且在大肠杆菌中表达成
科学家将控制合成胰岛素的基因转入大肠杆菌内使大肠杆菌大量生产胰岛素已获得成功细菌常常作为基因工程的受
容易鉴别
结构简单
形体微小
繁殖速度快,新陈代谢旺盛
1997年科学家将动物体内的能够合成胰岛素的基因与大肠杆菌的DNA分子重组并且在大肠杆菌中表达成功如
科学家把控制合成胰岛素的基因转入大肠杆菌后对大肠杆菌进行大规模培养使之大量生产胰岛素下列相关说法不正
上述生产过程利用了转基因技术
“大肠杆菌产生胰岛素”利用了大肠杆菌结构简单,繁殖快的特点
这种合成胰岛素的基因转入大肠杆菌的细胞核中
胰岛素可用来治疗糖尿病
科学家把鼠体内能够产生胰岛素的基因导入大肠杆菌细胞内使用处理后的大肠杆菌也能够生产胰岛素这种处理技术
克隆技术
转基因技术
胚胎移植技术
细胞融合技术
1997年科学家将动物体内的能够合成胰岛素的基因与大肠杆菌的DNA分子重组并且在大肠杆菌中表达成功如
1979年科学家将动物体内的能够合成胰岛素的基因与大肠杆菌的DNA分子重组并且在大肠杆菌体内表达成功
特殊的大肠杆菌能产生大量的胰岛素对此解释正确的是
大肠杆菌本身能产生胰岛素
大肠杆菌的基因经过了自身变异,形成了许多胰岛素基因
科学家把控制合成胰岛素的基因转入到大肠杆菌的结果
这是不可能的
1997年科学家将动物体内能够合成胰岛素的基因与大肠杆菌的DNA分子重组并且在大肠杆菌中表达成
1979年科学家将动物体内的能够合成胰岛素的基因与大肠杆菌的DNA分子重组并且在大肠杆菌体内表达成功
1997年科学家将动物体内能够合成胰岛素的基因与大肠杆菌的DNA分子重组并且在大肠杆菌中表达成
1979年科学家将动物体内的能够合成胰岛素的基因与大肠杆菌的DNA分子重组并且在大肠杆菌体内表达成功
科学家运用基因工程技术将人胰岛素基因与大肠杆菌的质粒DNA分子重组并且在大肠杆菌体内获得表达胰岛素基
基因自由组合定律
半保留复制原则
基因分离定律
碱基互补配对原则
科学家运用基因工程技术将人胰岛素基因与大肠杆菌的质粒DNA分子重组并且在大肠杆菌体内获得成功表达胰岛
基因自由组合定律
半保留复制原则
基因分离定律
碱基互补配对原则
2017年广东科学家将人胰岛素基因转入大肠杆菌内利用细菌合成人胰岛素下列叙述正确的是①运用组织培养技
①②
②③
①④
③④
科学家将控制合成胰岛素的基因转入大肠杆菌内使大肠杆菌大量生产胰岛素的技术已获得成功细菌常常作为基因工
容易鉴别
结构简单
形体微小
繁殖速度快
热门试题
更多
Anewsetofbrainimagesshows:ReadingtheRomanalphabetsandChinesecharactersusesdifferentpartsofthebrain.TheresultsalsosuggestthatChineseschoolchildrenhavereadingproblemsinadifferentpartofthebrainusedinreadingalphabet-basedlanguages.Thisshowsthatthelearningdisorderdyslexiainabilitytoreadproperlyisnotthesameinverycultureanddoesnothaveauniversalbiologicalcause.Scientistsdescribedtheresultsasveryimportantandrevolutionary.WhiledyslexiahascertaincommonrootstheysaidtheynowhavesomeproofthatthiskindoffunctionalproblemworksdifferentlyaccordingtothedifferentdemandsthatWesternandEasternlanguagesplaceonthebrain.Dyslexiaisacommondevelopmentaldisorderinwhichpeopleofnormalintelligencehavedifficultylearningtoreadspellandmasterotherlanguageskills.Theresultssuggestthattreatingdyslexiaaroundtheworldprobablywillrequiredifferenttreatments.ReadingiscomplexsaidGuinevereEdenGeorgetownUniversityprofessor.Thisshowsweneedtobemoreopen-mindedaboutdiversetreatmentapproaches.Itsoriginsarecomplex.Thereappearstobeageneticaspecttotheillness.Italsomayresultfrombraininjurybeforebirththatchangesvisualandhearingpathwaysinthebrain.EarlierbrainscansshowthatEnglish-readingdyslexicsdon’tfunctionproperlyinaleftpartofthebrainassociatedwiththeawarenessof44soundsfromtheEnglishalphabets.HoweveraccordingtothenewstudyreadingChineseusessomedifferentpartsofthebrainlocatedintheleft-frontofthebrain.Itisassociatedwithsymbolinterpretation.UnlikealphabetlettersChinesecharactersrepresententirethoughtsandphysicalobjects.TitleDyslexiaDefinitionalearning56inwhichpeopleofaverageIQfindit57tolearntoreadandacquireotherlanguageskillsOriginsGeneticcausesorbrain58beforebirthwhichaffects59andhearingabilitiesFindingoftheearlierstudy60readingdyslexicsdon’tfunctionproperlyinaleftpartofthebrainDiscoveryofthenewstudyReadingChineseusesthe61partofthebrainConclusionReadingRomanalphabetsandreadingChinesecharactersplacedifferent62onthebrain.Dyslexiaisnotthesameinevery63anddoesnothavethesame64roots.65Dyslexianeedstobetreatedindifferentways
外无期功强近之亲____________形影相吊李密陈情表
Thepolicefiredteargasandarrestedmorethan5000passivelyresistingprotestorsFridayinanattempttobreakupthelargestantinucleardemonstrationeverstagedintheUnitedStates.Morethan135000demonstratorsconfrontedthepoliceontheconstructionsiteofa1000-megawattnuclearpowerplantscheduledtoprovidepowertomostofsouthernNewHampshire.Organizersofthehugedemonstrationsaidthattheprotestwascontinuingdespitethepoliceactions.Moredemonstratorswerearrivingtokeepupthepressureonstateauthoritiestocanceltheproject.Thedemonstratorhadchargedthattheprojectwasunsafeinthedenselypopulatedareawouldcreatethermalpollutioninthebayandhadnoacceptablemeansfordisposingofitsradioactivewasters.Thedemonstrationswouldgoonuntilthejailsandthecourtsweresooverloadedthatthestatejudicialsystemwouldcollapse.GovernorStanforthThumperinsistedthattherewouldbenoreconsiderationofthepowerprojectandnodelayinitsconstructionsetforcompletioninthreeyears.Thisprojectwillbeginontimeandthepeopleofthisstatewillbegintoreceiveitsbenefitsonschedule.Thosewhobreakthelawinmisguidedattemptstosabotagetheprojectwillbedealtwithaccordingtothelawhesaid.Andthepolicecalledinreinforcementsfromalloverthestatetohandlethedisturbances.TheprotestsbeganbeforedawnFridaywhenseveralthousanddemonstratorsbrokethroughthepolicelinesaroundthecordoned-offconstructionsite.TheycarriedplacardsthatreadNoNukesisGoodNukesSunpowerNotNuclearPowerandStopPrivateProfitsfromPublicPeril.Theydefiedpoliceordertomovefromthearea.Teargascanistersfiredbythepolicefailedtodislodgetheprotestorswhohadbeenpreparedwiththeirowngasmasksorfacecloths.Finallythegas-maskedandhelmetedpolicechargedintothecrowdtodragoffthedemonstratorsonebyone.Theprotestorsdidnotresistthepolicebutrefusedtowalkawayundertheirownpower.Thosearrestedwouldbechargedwithunlawfulassemblytrespassinganddisturbingthepeace.Whohadgasmasks
Anewsetofbrainimagesshows:ReadingtheRomanalphabetsandChinesecharactersusesdifferentpartsofthebrain.TheresultsalsosuggestthatChineseschoolchildrenhavereadingproblemsinadifferentpartofthebrainusedinreadingalphabet-basedlanguages.Thisshowsthatthelearningdisorderdyslexiainabilitytoreadproperlyisnotthesameinverycultureanddoesnothaveauniversalbiologicalcause.Scientistsdescribedtheresultsasveryimportantandrevolutionary.WhiledyslexiahascertaincommonrootstheysaidtheynowhavesomeproofthatthiskindoffunctionalproblemworksdifferentlyaccordingtothedifferentdemandsthatWesternandEasternlanguagesplaceonthebrain.Dyslexiaisacommondevelopmentaldisorderinwhichpeopleofnormalintelligencehavedifficultylearningtoreadspellandmasterotherlanguageskills.Theresultssuggestthattreatingdyslexiaaroundtheworldprobablywillrequiredifferenttreatments.ReadingiscomplexsaidGuinevereEdenGeorgetownUniversityprofessor.Thisshowsweneedtobemoreopen-mindedaboutdiversetreatmentapproaches.Itsoriginsarecomplex.Thereappearstobeageneticaspecttotheillness.Italsomayresultfrombraininjurybeforebirththatchangesvisualandhearingpathwaysinthebrain.EarlierbrainscansshowthatEnglish-readingdyslexicsdon’tfunctionproperlyinaleftpartofthebrainassociatedwiththeawarenessof44soundsfromtheEnglishalphabets.HoweveraccordingtothenewstudyreadingChineseusessomedifferentpartsofthebrainlocatedintheleft-frontofthebrain.Itisassociatedwithsymbolinterpretation.UnlikealphabetlettersChinesecharactersrepresententirethoughtsandphysicalobjects.TitleDyslexiaDefinitionalearning56inwhichpeopleofaverageIQfindit57tolearntoreadandacquireotherlanguageskillsOriginsGeneticcausesorbrain58beforebirthwhichaffects59andhearingabilitiesFindingoftheearlierstudy60readingdyslexicsdon’tfunctionproperlyinaleftpartofthebrainDiscoveryofthenewstudyReadingChineseusesthe61partofthebrainConclusionReadingRomanalphabetsandreadingChinesecharactersplacedifferent62onthebrain.Dyslexiaisnotthesameinevery63anddoesnothavethesame64roots.65Dyslexianeedstobetreatedindifferentways
Anewsetofbrainimagesshows:ReadingtheRomanalphabetsandChinesecharactersusesdifferentpartsofthebrain.TheresultsalsosuggestthatChineseschoolchildrenhavereadingproblemsinadifferentpartofthebrainusedinreadingalphabet-basedlanguages.Thisshowsthatthelearningdisorderdyslexiainabilitytoreadproperlyisnotthesameinverycultureanddoesnothaveauniversalbiologicalcause.Scientistsdescribedtheresultsasveryimportantandrevolutionary.WhiledyslexiahascertaincommonrootstheysaidtheynowhavesomeproofthatthiskindoffunctionalproblemworksdifferentlyaccordingtothedifferentdemandsthatWesternandEasternlanguagesplaceonthebrain.Dyslexiaisacommondevelopmentaldisorderinwhichpeopleofnormalintelligencehavedifficultylearningtoreadspellandmasterotherlanguageskills.Theresultssuggestthattreatingdyslexiaaroundtheworldprobablywillrequiredifferenttreatments.ReadingiscomplexsaidGuinevereEdenGeorgetownUniversityprofessor.Thisshowsweneedtobemoreopen-mindedaboutdiversetreatmentapproaches.Itsoriginsarecomplex.Thereappearstobeageneticaspecttotheillness.Italsomayresultfrombraininjurybeforebirththatchangesvisualandhearingpathwaysinthebrain.EarlierbrainscansshowthatEnglish-readingdyslexicsdon’tfunctionproperlyinaleftpartofthebrainassociatedwiththeawarenessof44soundsfromtheEnglishalphabets.HoweveraccordingtothenewstudyreadingChineseusessomedifferentpartsofthebrainlocatedintheleft-frontofthebrain.Itisassociatedwithsymbolinterpretation.UnlikealphabetlettersChinesecharactersrepresententirethoughtsandphysicalobjects.TitleDyslexiaDefinitionalearning56inwhichpeopleofaverageIQfindit57tolearntoreadandacquireotherlanguageskillsOriginsGeneticcausesorbrain58beforebirthwhichaffects59andhearingabilitiesFindingoftheearlierstudy60readingdyslexicsdon’tfunctionproperlyinaleftpartofthebrainDiscoveryofthenewstudyReadingChineseusesthe61partofthebrainConclusionReadingRomanalphabetsandreadingChinesecharactersplacedifferent62onthebrain.Dyslexiaisnotthesameinevery63anddoesnothavethesame64roots.65Dyslexianeedstobetreatedindifferentways
选出下列句中加点的词古今意思不相同的一项是
Anewsetofbrainimagesshows:ReadingtheRomanalphabetsandChinesecharactersusesdifferentpartsofthebrain.TheresultsalsosuggestthatChineseschoolchildrenhavereadingproblemsinadifferentpartofthebrainusedinreadingalphabet-basedlanguages.Thisshowsthatthelearningdisorderdyslexiainabilitytoreadproperlyisnotthesameinverycultureanddoesnothaveauniversalbiologicalcause.Scientistsdescribedtheresultsasveryimportantandrevolutionary.WhiledyslexiahascertaincommonrootstheysaidtheynowhavesomeproofthatthiskindoffunctionalproblemworksdifferentlyaccordingtothedifferentdemandsthatWesternandEasternlanguagesplaceonthebrain.Dyslexiaisacommondevelopmentaldisorderinwhichpeopleofnormalintelligencehavedifficultylearningtoreadspellandmasterotherlanguageskills.Theresultssuggestthattreatingdyslexiaaroundtheworldprobablywillrequiredifferenttreatments.ReadingiscomplexsaidGuinevereEdenGeorgetownUniversityprofessor.Thisshowsweneedtobemoreopen-mindedaboutdiversetreatmentapproaches.Itsoriginsarecomplex.Thereappearstobeageneticaspecttotheillness.Italsomayresultfrombraininjurybeforebirththatchangesvisualandhearingpathwaysinthebrain.EarlierbrainscansshowthatEnglish-readingdyslexicsdon’tfunctionproperlyinaleftpartofthebrainassociatedwiththeawarenessof44soundsfromtheEnglishalphabets.HoweveraccordingtothenewstudyreadingChineseusessomedifferentpartsofthebrainlocatedintheleft-frontofthebrain.Itisassociatedwithsymbolinterpretation.UnlikealphabetlettersChinesecharactersrepresententirethoughtsandphysicalobjects.TitleDyslexiaDefinitionalearning56inwhichpeopleofaverageIQfindit57tolearntoreadandacquireotherlanguageskillsOriginsGeneticcausesorbrain58beforebirthwhichaffects59andhearingabilitiesFindingoftheearlierstudy60readingdyslexicsdon’tfunctionproperlyinaleftpartofthebrainDiscoveryofthenewstudyReadingChineseusesthe61partofthebrainConclusionReadingRomanalphabetsandreadingChinesecharactersplacedifferent62onthebrain.Dyslexiaisnotthesameinevery63anddoesnothavethesame64roots.65Dyslexianeedstobetreatedindifferentways
下列各组词语有两个错别字的一组是
下列各句中加点的成语使用恰当的一句是
Thelawsaysthatwomenshouldhavethechanceofdoingthesamejobsasmenandearnthesameasthem.Therealityisverydifferent.Womenlosebecause25yearsaftertheEqualPayActmanyofthemstillgetpaidlessthanmen.Theylosebecausetheydolower-paidjobswhichmenjustwon’tconsider.Andtheylosebecausetheyaretheoneswhointerruptacareertohavechildren.AllthisisreportedinanindependentstudyorderedbytheGovernment’sWomen’sUnite.Thebiggestproblemisn’tequalpayinworkplacessuchasfactories.Itisasortofworkwomendo.Makealistofthelow-paidjobsthenconsiderwhodoesthem.Trynursessecretariescleanersclerksteachersinprimaryschoolsdinnerladiesandchildcarehelpers.NotalotofmenamongthatgrouparethereYetsomeofthosejobsarereallyimportant.Surelynoonewoulddenythataboutnursesandteachersforastart.SowhydowerewardthepeoplewhodothemsopoorlyTherecanbeonlyoneanswer—becausetheyarewomen.Thisisnotgoingtobeputrightovernight.ButtheGovernmentwhichemploysalotofthemandotherbosseshavetomakeastart.Itisdisgraceful可耻的thatwehavegoneintothe21stCenturybutstilltreatwomenassecond-classcitizens.Wecanlearnfromthetextwhattheproblemreallymattersis______.
Scienceisadominantthemeinourculture.Sinceittouchesalmosteveryfacetofourlifeeducatedpeopleneedatleastsomeacquaintancewithitsstructureandoperation.Theyshouldalsohaveanunderstandingofthesubcultureinwhichscientistsliveandthekindsofpeopletheyare.Anunderstandingofgeneralcharacteristicsofscienceaswellasspecificscientificconceptsiseasiertoattainifoneknowssomethingaboutthethingsthatexciteandfrustratethescientist.Thisbookiswrittenfortheintelligentstudentorlaypersonwhoseacquaintancewithscienceissuperficial;forthepersonwhohasbeenpresentedwithscienceasamustystorehouseofdriedfacts;forthepersonwhoseesthechiefobjectiveofscienceastheproductionofgadgets;andforthepersonwhoviewsthescientistassomesortofmagician.Thebookcanbeusedtosupplementacourseinanysciencetoaccompanyanycoursethatattemptstogiveanunderstandingofthemodernworldor—independentofanycourse—simplytoprovideabetterunderstandingofscience.Wehopethisbookwillleadreaderstoabroaderperspectiveonscientificattitudesandamorerealisticviewofwhatscienceiswhoscientistsareandwhattheydo.Itwillgivethemanawarenessandunderstandingoftherelationshipbetweenscienceandourcultureandanappreciationoftherolessciencemayplayinourculture.Inadditionreadersmaylearntoappreciatetherelationshipbetweenscientificviewsandsomeofthevaluesandphilosophiesthatarepervasiveinourculture.Wehavetriedtopresentinthisbookanaccurateandup-to-datepictureofthescientificcommunityandthepeoplewhopopulateit.Thatpopulationhasinrecentyearscometocomprisemoreandmorewomen.Thisincreasingroleofwomeninthescientificsubcultureisnotanuniqueincidentbutratherpartofthetrendevidentinallsegmentsofsocietyasmorewomenentertraditionallymale-dominatedfieldsandmakesignificantcontributions.Indiscussingthesechangesandcontributionshoweverwearefacedwithalanguagethatisimplicitlysexistonethatusesmalenounsorpronounsinreferringtounspecifiedindividuals.Tooffsetthisbuilt-inbiaswehaveadoptedthepolicyofusingpluralnounsandpronounswheneverpossibleandWhenabsolutelynecessaryalternatingheandshe.Thispolicyisfarfrombeingidealbutitisatleastanacknowledgmentoftheinadequacyofourlanguageintreatinghalfofthehumanraceequally.Wehavealsotriedtomakethebookentertainingaswellasinformative.Ourapproachisusuallyinformal.Wefeelasdomanyotherscientiststhatweshouldn’ttakeourselvestooseriously.Asthereadermayobserveweseescienceasadelightfulpastimeratherthanasagrimanddrearywaytoearnaliving.Thebookmentionedinthispassageiswrittenforreaderswho______.
Scienceisadominantthemeinourculture.Sinceittouchesalmosteveryfacetofourlifeeducatedpeopleneedatleastsomeacquaintancewithitsstructureandoperation.Theyshouldalsohaveanunderstandingofthesubcultureinwhichscientistsliveandthekindsofpeopletheyare.Anunderstandingofgeneralcharacteristicsofscienceaswellasspecificscientificconceptsiseasiertoattainifoneknowssomethingaboutthethingsthatexciteandfrustratethescientist.Thisbookiswrittenfortheintelligentstudentorlaypersonwhoseacquaintancewithscienceissuperficial;forthepersonwhohasbeenpresentedwithscienceasamustystorehouseofdriedfacts;forthepersonwhoseesthechiefobjectiveofscienceastheproductionofgadgets;andforthepersonwhoviewsthescientistassomesortofmagician.Thebookcanbeusedtosupplementacourseinanysciencetoaccompanyanycoursethatattemptstogiveanunderstandingofthemodernworldor—independentofanycourse—simplytoprovideabetterunderstandingofscience.Wehopethisbookwillleadreaderstoabroaderperspectiveonscientificattitudesandamorerealisticviewofwhatscienceiswhoscientistsareandwhattheydo.Itwillgivethemanawarenessandunderstandingoftherelationshipbetweenscienceandourcultureandanappreciationoftherolessciencemayplayinourculture.Inadditionreadersmaylearntoappreciatetherelationshipbetweenscientificviewsandsomeofthevaluesandphilosophiesthatarepervasiveinourculture.Wehavetriedtopresentinthisbookanaccurateandup-to-datepictureofthescientificcommunityandthepeoplewhopopulateit.Thatpopulationhasinrecentyearscometocomprisemoreandmorewomen.Thisincreasingroleofwomeninthescientificsubcultureisnotanuniqueincidentbutratherpartofthetrendevidentinallsegmentsofsocietyasmorewomenentertraditionallymale-dominatedfieldsandmakesignificantcontributions.Indiscussingthesechangesandcontributionshoweverwearefacedwithalanguagethatisimplicitlysexistonethatusesmalenounsorpronounsinreferringtounspecifiedindividuals.Tooffsetthisbuilt-inbiaswehaveadoptedthepolicyofusingpluralnounsandpronounswheneverpossibleandWhenabsolutelynecessaryalternatingheandshe.Thispolicyisfarfrombeingidealbutitisatleastanacknowledgmentoftheinadequacyofourlanguageintreatinghalfofthehumanraceequally.Wehavealsotriedtomakethebookentertainingaswellasinformative.Ourapproachisusuallyinformal.Wefeelasdomanyotherscientiststhatweshouldn’ttakeourselvestooseriously.Asthereadermayobserveweseescienceasadelightfulpastimeratherthanasagrimanddrearywaytoearnaliving.Thispassagemostprobablyis______.
Writethearticle.Runforclasses.Haven’tfinishedthereadings.Housecleaning.Assignmentto16intwohours.Outofbreathtimeandstilllate.That’sbeenmeforthepastthreeweeks.Andthenyesterdayasmyfingers17hitthekeyboardI18tolookoutside.ThroughthehalfopenblindsofmykitchenwindowIcaughtthebrightglow光线ofsunshine19throughthefreshlycleanedairandshining20theyellow-greenleavesofatree.Itcouldhavebeenthefourdaysofcontinualrainandgraygloomyskiesormyownself21endlessactivity.Idon’tknowwhatitwas22Ijustsattherelookingatthedancingsunrays.Nota23inmyhead.Nocrowdedfeelingsofapproachingworkorpeopleorevenfriends.Justwatching.Ifeltmybody24.Andafteralongtime...feltcalm.Thebreakpassed.Iwentbacktomy25.Butsomethingabouttherhythmoftheday26Itwasthedifferencebetweenrushingtocatchthebusandridingonyourownhorse.LaterthateveningI27howwe’dcometoinhabit居住aplacewhererestandmomentsofpeaceweremeanstobe28.Ifyouweren’ttiredoutoverworkedorwellnear29—youdidn’t30toenjoymomentsofpeace.31meofthepoemLeisurewrittenbyW.H.Daviesintheearly20thcentury.ItismoreMore32todaythaneverbefore.Notimetostandbeneaththeboughs树干Andstareaslongassheepandcows.NotimetoseethewoodswepassWheresquirrelshidetheirnutsingrass.Andthenwe’re33astowhyasacreaturewe’resoupset.Ifwecan’tbe34withourselveshowcanwehopetofindacommon35wecaninhabitwithothersⅡ.完形填空/Cloze
Writethearticle.Runforclasses.Haven’tfinishedthereadings.Housecleaning.Assignmentto16intwohours.Outofbreathtimeandstilllate.That’sbeenmeforthepastthreeweeks.Andthenyesterdayasmyfingers17hitthekeyboardI18tolookoutside.ThroughthehalfopenblindsofmykitchenwindowIcaughtthebrightglow光线ofsunshine19throughthefreshlycleanedairandshining20theyellow-greenleavesofatree.Itcouldhavebeenthefourdaysofcontinualrainandgraygloomyskiesormyownself21endlessactivity.Idon’tknowwhatitwas22Ijustsattherelookingatthedancingsunrays.Nota23inmyhead.Nocrowdedfeelingsofapproachingworkorpeopleorevenfriends.Justwatching.Ifeltmybody24.Andafteralongtime...feltcalm.Thebreakpassed.Iwentbacktomy25.Butsomethingabouttherhythmoftheday26Itwasthedifferencebetweenrushingtocatchthebusandridingonyourownhorse.LaterthateveningI27howwe’dcometoinhabit居住aplacewhererestandmomentsofpeaceweremeanstobe28.Ifyouweren’ttiredoutoverworkedorwellnear29—youdidn’t30toenjoymomentsofpeace.31meofthepoemLeisurewrittenbyW.H.Daviesintheearly20thcentury.ItismoreMore32todaythaneverbefore.Notimetostandbeneaththeboughs树干Andstareaslongassheepandcows.NotimetoseethewoodswepassWheresquirrelshidetheirnutsingrass.Andthenwe’re33astowhyasacreaturewe’resoupset.Ifwecan’tbe34withourselveshowcanwehopetofindacommon35wecaninhabitwithothersⅡ.完形填空/Cloze
Writethearticle.Runforclasses.Haven’tfinishedthereadings.Housecleaning.Assignmentto16intwohours.Outofbreathtimeandstilllate.That’sbeenmeforthepastthreeweeks.Andthenyesterdayasmyfingers17hitthekeyboardI18tolookoutside.ThroughthehalfopenblindsofmykitchenwindowIcaughtthebrightglow光线ofsunshine19throughthefreshlycleanedairandshining20theyellow-greenleavesofatree.Itcouldhavebeenthefourdaysofcontinualrainandgraygloomyskiesormyownself21endlessactivity.Idon’tknowwhatitwas22Ijustsattherelookingatthedancingsunrays.Nota23inmyhead.Nocrowdedfeelingsofapproachingworkorpeopleorevenfriends.Justwatching.Ifeltmybody24.Andafteralongtime...feltcalm.Thebreakpassed.Iwentbacktomy25.Butsomethingabouttherhythmoftheday26Itwasthedifferencebetweenrushingtocatchthebusandridingonyourownhorse.LaterthateveningI27howwe’dcometoinhabit居住aplacewhererestandmomentsofpeaceweremeanstobe28.Ifyouweren’ttiredoutoverworkedorwellnear29—youdidn’t30toenjoymomentsofpeace.31meofthepoemLeisurewrittenbyW.H.Daviesintheearly20thcentury.ItismoreMore32todaythaneverbefore.Notimetostandbeneaththeboughs树干Andstareaslongassheepandcows.NotimetoseethewoodswepassWheresquirrelshidetheirnutsingrass.Andthenwe’re33astowhyasacreaturewe’resoupset.Ifwecan’tbe34withourselveshowcanwehopetofindacommon35wecaninhabitwithothersⅡ.完形填空/Cloze
Writethearticle.Runforclasses.Haven’tfinishedthereadings.Housecleaning.Assignmentto16intwohours.Outofbreathtimeandstilllate.That’sbeenmeforthepastthreeweeks.Andthenyesterdayasmyfingers17hitthekeyboardI18tolookoutside.ThroughthehalfopenblindsofmykitchenwindowIcaughtthebrightglow光线ofsunshine19throughthefreshlycleanedairandshining20theyellow-greenleavesofatree.Itcouldhavebeenthefourdaysofcontinualrainandgraygloomyskiesormyownself21endlessactivity.Idon’tknowwhatitwas22Ijustsattherelookingatthedancingsunrays.Nota23inmyhead.Nocrowdedfeelingsofapproachingworkorpeopleorevenfriends.Justwatching.Ifeltmybody24.Andafteralongtime...feltcalm.Thebreakpassed.Iwentbacktomy25.Butsomethingabouttherhythmoftheday26Itwasthedifferencebetweenrushingtocatchthebusandridingonyourownhorse.LaterthateveningI27howwe’dcometoinhabit居住aplacewhererestandmomentsofpeaceweremeanstobe28.Ifyouweren’ttiredoutoverworkedorwellnear29—youdidn’t30toenjoymomentsofpeace.31meofthepoemLeisurewrittenbyW.H.Daviesintheearly20thcentury.ItismoreMore32todaythaneverbefore.Notimetostandbeneaththeboughs树干Andstareaslongassheepandcows.NotimetoseethewoodswepassWheresquirrelshidetheirnutsingrass.Andthenwe’re33astowhyasacreaturewe’resoupset.Ifwecan’tbe34withourselveshowcanwehopetofindacommon35wecaninhabitwithothersⅡ.完形填空/Cloze
物华天宝龙光射牛斗之墟____________王勃滕王阁序
Writethearticle.Runforclasses.Haven’tfinishedthereadings.Housecleaning.Assignmentto16intwohours.Outofbreathtimeandstilllate.That’sbeenmeforthepastthreeweeks.Andthenyesterdayasmyfingers17hitthekeyboardI18tolookoutside.ThroughthehalfopenblindsofmykitchenwindowIcaughtthebrightglow光线ofsunshine19throughthefreshlycleanedairandshining20theyellow-greenleavesofatree.Itcouldhavebeenthefourdaysofcontinualrainandgraygloomyskiesormyownself21endlessactivity.Idon’tknowwhatitwas22Ijustsattherelookingatthedancingsunrays.Nota23inmyhead.Nocrowdedfeelingsofapproachingworkorpeopleorevenfriends.Justwatching.Ifeltmybody24.Andafteralongtime...feltcalm.Thebreakpassed.Iwentbacktomy25.Butsomethingabouttherhythmoftheday26Itwasthedifferencebetweenrushingtocatchthebusandridingonyourownhorse.LaterthateveningI27howwe’dcometoinhabit居住aplacewhererestandmomentsofpeaceweremeanstobe28.Ifyouweren’ttiredoutoverworkedorwellnear29—youdidn’t30toenjoymomentsofpeace.31meofthepoemLeisurewrittenbyW.H.Daviesintheearly20thcentury.ItismoreMore32todaythaneverbefore.Notimetostandbeneaththeboughs树干Andstareaslongassheepandcows.NotimetoseethewoodswepassWheresquirrelshidetheirnutsingrass.Andthenwe’re33astowhyasacreaturewe’resoupset.Ifwecan’tbe34withourselveshowcanwehopetofindacommon35wecaninhabitwithothersⅡ.完形填空/Cloze
Writethearticle.Runforclasses.Haven’tfinishedthereadings.Housecleaning.Assignmentto16intwohours.Outofbreathtimeandstilllate.That’sbeenmeforthepastthreeweeks.Andthenyesterdayasmyfingers17hitthekeyboardI18tolookoutside.ThroughthehalfopenblindsofmykitchenwindowIcaughtthebrightglow光线ofsunshine19throughthefreshlycleanedairandshining20theyellow-greenleavesofatree.Itcouldhavebeenthefourdaysofcontinualrainandgraygloomyskiesormyownself21endlessactivity.Idon’tknowwhatitwas22Ijustsattherelookingatthedancingsunrays.Nota23inmyhead.Nocrowdedfeelingsofapproachingworkorpeopleorevenfriends.Justwatching.Ifeltmybody24.Andafteralongtime...feltcalm.Thebreakpassed.Iwentbacktomy25.Butsomethingabouttherhythmoftheday26Itwasthedifferencebetweenrushingtocatchthebusandridingonyourownhorse.LaterthateveningI27howwe’dcometoinhabit居住aplacewhererestandmomentsofpeaceweremeanstobe28.Ifyouweren’ttiredoutoverworkedorwellnear29—youdidn’t30toenjoymomentsofpeace.31meofthepoemLeisurewrittenbyW.H.Daviesintheearly20thcentury.ItismoreMore32todaythaneverbefore.Notimetostandbeneaththeboughs树干Andstareaslongassheepandcows.NotimetoseethewoodswepassWheresquirrelshidetheirnutsingrass.Andthenwe’re33astowhyasacreaturewe’resoupset.Ifwecan’tbe34withourselveshowcanwehopetofindacommon35wecaninhabitwithothersⅡ.完形填空/Cloze
Writethearticle.Runforclasses.Haven’tfinishedthereadings.Housecleaning.Assignmentto16intwohours.Outofbreathtimeandstilllate.That’sbeenmeforthepastthreeweeks.Andthenyesterdayasmyfingers17hitthekeyboardI18tolookoutside.ThroughthehalfopenblindsofmykitchenwindowIcaughtthebrightglow光线ofsunshine19throughthefreshlycleanedairandshining20theyellow-greenleavesofatree.Itcouldhavebeenthefourdaysofcontinualrainandgraygloomyskiesormyownself21endlessactivity.Idon’tknowwhatitwas22Ijustsattherelookingatthedancingsunrays.Nota23inmyhead.Nocrowdedfeelingsofapproachingworkorpeopleorevenfriends.Justwatching.Ifeltmybody24.Andafteralongtime...feltcalm.Thebreakpassed.Iwentbacktomy25.Butsomethingabouttherhythmoftheday26Itwasthedifferencebetweenrushingtocatchthebusandridingonyourownhorse.LaterthateveningI27howwe’dcometoinhabit居住aplacewhererestandmomentsofpeaceweremeanstobe28.Ifyouweren’ttiredoutoverworkedorwellnear29—youdidn’t30toenjoymomentsofpeace.31meofthepoemLeisurewrittenbyW.H.Daviesintheearly20thcentury.ItismoreMore32todaythaneverbefore.Notimetostandbeneaththeboughs树干Andstareaslongassheepandcows.NotimetoseethewoodswepassWheresquirrelshidetheirnutsingrass.Andthenwe’re33astowhyasacreaturewe’resoupset.Ifwecan’tbe34withourselveshowcanwehopetofindacommon35wecaninhabitwithothersⅡ.完形填空/Cloze
Anewsetofbrainimagesshows:ReadingtheRomanalphabetsandChinesecharactersusesdifferentpartsofthebrain.TheresultsalsosuggestthatChineseschoolchildrenhavereadingproblemsinadifferentpartofthebrainusedinreadingalphabet-basedlanguages.Thisshowsthatthelearningdisorderdyslexiainabilitytoreadproperlyisnotthesameinverycultureanddoesnothaveauniversalbiologicalcause.Scientistsdescribedtheresultsasveryimportantandrevolutionary.WhiledyslexiahascertaincommonrootstheysaidtheynowhavesomeproofthatthiskindoffunctionalproblemworksdifferentlyaccordingtothedifferentdemandsthatWesternandEasternlanguagesplaceonthebrain.Dyslexiaisacommondevelopmentaldisorderinwhichpeopleofnormalintelligencehavedifficultylearningtoreadspellandmasterotherlanguageskills.Theresultssuggestthattreatingdyslexiaaroundtheworldprobablywillrequiredifferenttreatments.ReadingiscomplexsaidGuinevereEdenGeorgetownUniversityprofessor.Thisshowsweneedtobemoreopen-mindedaboutdiversetreatmentapproaches.Itsoriginsarecomplex.Thereappearstobeageneticaspecttotheillness.Italsomayresultfrombraininjurybeforebirththatchangesvisualandhearingpathwaysinthebrain.EarlierbrainscansshowthatEnglish-readingdyslexicsdon’tfunctionproperlyinaleftpartofthebrainassociatedwiththeawarenessof44soundsfromtheEnglishalphabets.HoweveraccordingtothenewstudyreadingChineseusessomedifferentpartsofthebrainlocatedintheleft-frontofthebrain.Itisassociatedwithsymbolinterpretation.UnlikealphabetlettersChinesecharactersrepresententirethoughtsandphysicalobjects.TitleDyslexiaDefinitionalearning56inwhichpeopleofaverageIQfindit57tolearntoreadandacquireotherlanguageskillsOriginsGeneticcausesorbrain58beforebirthwhichaffects59andhearingabilitiesFindingoftheearlierstudy60readingdyslexicsdon’tfunctionproperlyinaleftpartofthebrainDiscoveryofthenewstudyReadingChineseusesthe61partofthebrainConclusionReadingRomanalphabetsandreadingChinesecharactersplacedifferent62onthebrain.Dyslexiaisnotthesameinevery63anddoesnothavethesame64roots.65Dyslexianeedstobetreatedindifferentways
Thepolicefiredteargasandarrestedmorethan5000passivelyresistingprotestorsFridayinanattempttobreakupthelargestantinucleardemonstrationeverstagedintheUnitedStates.Morethan135000demonstratorsconfrontedthepoliceontheconstructionsiteofa1000-megawattnuclearpowerplantscheduledtoprovidepowertomostofsouthernNewHampshire.Organizersofthehugedemonstrationsaidthattheprotestwascontinuingdespitethepoliceactions.Moredemonstratorswerearrivingtokeepupthepressureonstateauthoritiestocanceltheproject.Thedemonstratorhadchargedthattheprojectwasunsafeinthedenselypopulatedareawouldcreatethermalpollutioninthebayandhadnoacceptablemeansfordisposingofitsradioactivewasters.Thedemonstrationswouldgoonuntilthejailsandthecourtsweresooverloadedthatthestatejudicialsystemwouldcollapse.GovernorStanforthThumperinsistedthattherewouldbenoreconsiderationofthepowerprojectandnodelayinitsconstructionsetforcompletioninthreeyears.Thisprojectwillbeginontimeandthepeopleofthisstatewillbegintoreceiveitsbenefitsonschedule.Thosewhobreakthelawinmisguidedattemptstosabotagetheprojectwillbedealtwithaccordingtothelawhesaid.Andthepolicecalledinreinforcementsfromalloverthestatetohandlethedisturbances.TheprotestsbeganbeforedawnFridaywhenseveralthousanddemonstratorsbrokethroughthepolicelinesaroundthecordoned-offconstructionsite.TheycarriedplacardsthatreadNoNukesisGoodNukesSunpowerNotNuclearPowerandStopPrivateProfitsfromPublicPeril.Theydefiedpoliceordertomovefromthearea.Teargascanistersfiredbythepolicefailedtodislodgetheprotestorswhohadbeenpreparedwiththeirowngasmasksorfacecloths.Finallythegas-maskedandhelmetedpolicechargedintothecrowdtodragoffthedemonstratorsonebyone.Theprotestorsdidnotresistthepolicebutrefusedtowalkawayundertheirownpower.Thosearrestedwouldbechargedwithunlawfulassemblytrespassinganddisturbingthepeace.Withwhomwerethejailsandcourtsoverloaded
______标志着中国古代文学理论和文学批评建立了完整的体系
EducatorsareseriouslyconcernedaboutthehighrateofdropoutsamongthedoctorofphilosophycandidatesandtheconsequentlossoftalenttoanationinneedofPhDs.Somehaveplacedthedropoutslossashighas50percent.Theextentofthelosswashoweverlargelyamatterofexpertguessing.Lastweekawell-roundedstudywaspublished.Itwasbasedon22000questionnairessenttoformergraduatestudentswhowereenrolledin24universitiesanditseemedtoshowmanypastfearstobegroundless.Thedropoutsratewasfoundtobe31percentandinmostcasesthedropoutswhilenotcompletingthePhDrequirementwentontoproductivework.Theyarenotonlydoingwellfinanciallybutaccordingtothereportarenotfarbelowtheincomelevelsofthosewhowentontocompletetheirdoctorates.DiscussingthestudylastweekDr.TuckersaidtheprojectwasinitiatedbecauseoftheconcernfrequentlyexpressedbygraduatefacultiesandadministratorsthatsomeoftheindividualswhodroppedoutofPhDprogramswerecapableofcompletingtherequirementforthedegree.AttritionatthePhDlevelisalsothoughttobeawasteofpreciousfacultytimeandadrainonuniversityresourcesalreadybeingusedtocapacity.SomepeopleexpressedtheopinionthattheshortageofhighlytrainedspecialistsandcollegeteacherscouldbereducedbypersuadingthedropoutstoreturntograduateschoolstocompletethePhD.TheresultsofourresearchDr.Tuckerconcludeddidnotsupporttheseopinions.1.Lackofmotivationwastheprincipalreasonfordroppingout:2.Mostdropoutswentasfarintheirdoctoralprogramaswasconsistentwiththeirlevelsofabilityortheirspecialities.3.Mostdropoutsarenowengagedinworkconsistentwiththeireducationandmotivation.Nearly75percentofthedropoutssaidtherewasnoacademicreasonfortheirdecisionbutthosewhomentionedtheacademicreasoncitedfailuretopassthequalifyingexaminationuncompletedresearchandfailuretopasslanguageexams.Amongthesinglemostimportantpersonalreasonsidentifiedbydropoutsfornon-completionoftheirPhDprogramlackoffinanceswasmarkedby19percent.Asanindicationofhowwellthedropoutsweredoingachartshowed2%inhumanitieswerereceiving$20000andmoreannuallywhilenoneofthePhD’swiththatbackgroundreachedthisfigure.ThePhD’sshoneinthe$7500to$15000bracketwith78%atthatlevelagainst50%forthedropouts.ThismayalsobeanindicationofthefactthattopsalariesintheacademicfieldswherethePhD’stendtorisetothehighestsalariesarestilllaggingbehindotherfields.Astothepossibilityofgettingdropoutsbackoncampustheoutlookwasglum.Themainconditionwhichwouldhavetoprevailforatleast25%ofthedropoutswhomightconsiderreturningtothegraduateschoolwouldbetoguaranteethattheywouldretaintheirpresentlevelofincomeandinsomecasestheirpresentjob.Theauthorstatesthatmanyeducatorsfeelthat______.
EducatorsareseriouslyconcernedaboutthehighrateofdropoutsamongthedoctorofphilosophycandidatesandtheconsequentlossoftalenttoanationinneedofPhDs.Somehaveplacedthedropoutslossashighas50percent.Theextentofthelosswashoweverlargelyamatterofexpertguessing.Lastweekawell-roundedstudywaspublished.Itwasbasedon22000questionnairessenttoformergraduatestudentswhowereenrolledin24universitiesanditseemedtoshowmanypastfearstobegroundless.Thedropoutsratewasfoundtobe31percentandinmostcasesthedropoutswhilenotcompletingthePhDrequirementwentontoproductivework.Theyarenotonlydoingwellfinanciallybutaccordingtothereportarenotfarbelowtheincomelevelsofthosewhowentontocompletetheirdoctorates.DiscussingthestudylastweekDr.TuckersaidtheprojectwasinitiatedbecauseoftheconcernfrequentlyexpressedbygraduatefacultiesandadministratorsthatsomeoftheindividualswhodroppedoutofPhDprogramswerecapableofcompletingtherequirementforthedegree.AttritionatthePhDlevelisalsothoughttobeawasteofpreciousfacultytimeandadrainonuniversityresourcesalreadybeingusedtocapacity.SomepeopleexpressedtheopinionthattheshortageofhighlytrainedspecialistsandcollegeteacherscouldbereducedbypersuadingthedropoutstoreturntograduateschoolstocompletethePhD.TheresultsofourresearchDr.Tuckerconcludeddidnotsupporttheseopinions.1.Lackofmotivationwastheprincipalreasonfordroppingout:2.Mostdropoutswentasfarintheirdoctoralprogramaswasconsistentwiththeirlevelsofabilityortheirspecialities.3.Mostdropoutsarenowengagedinworkconsistentwiththeireducationandmotivation.Nearly75percentofthedropoutssaidtherewasnoacademicreasonfortheirdecisionbutthosewhomentionedtheacademicreasoncitedfailuretopassthequalifyingexaminationuncompletedresearchandfailuretopasslanguageexams.Amongthesinglemostimportantpersonalreasonsidentifiedbydropoutsfornon-completionoftheirPhDprogramlackoffinanceswasmarkedby19percent.Asanindicationofhowwellthedropoutsweredoingachartshowed2%inhumanitieswerereceiving$20000andmoreannuallywhilenoneofthePhD’swiththatbackgroundreachedthisfigure.ThePhD’sshoneinthe$7500to$15000bracketwith78%atthatlevelagainst50%forthedropouts.ThismayalsobeanindicationofthefactthattopsalariesintheacademicfieldswherethePhD’stendtorisetothehighestsalariesarestilllaggingbehindotherfields.Astothepossibilityofgettingdropoutsbackoncampustheoutlookwasglum.Themainconditionwhichwouldhavetoprevailforatleast25%ofthedropoutswhomightconsiderreturningtothegraduateschoolwouldbetoguaranteethattheywouldretaintheirpresentlevelofincomeandinsomecasestheirpresentjob.MeetingforeignlanguagerequirementsforthePhD______.
Writethearticle.Runforclasses.Haven’tfinishedthereadings.Housecleaning.Assignmentto16intwohours.Outofbreathtimeandstilllate.That’sbeenmeforthepastthreeweeks.Andthenyesterdayasmyfingers17hitthekeyboardI18tolookoutside.ThroughthehalfopenblindsofmykitchenwindowIcaughtthebrightglow光线ofsunshine19throughthefreshlycleanedairandshining20theyellow-greenleavesofatree.Itcouldhavebeenthefourdaysofcontinualrainandgraygloomyskiesormyownself21endlessactivity.Idon’tknowwhatitwas22Ijustsattherelookingatthedancingsunrays.Nota23inmyhead.Nocrowdedfeelingsofapproachingworkorpeopleorevenfriends.Justwatching.Ifeltmybody24.Andafteralongtime...feltcalm.Thebreakpassed.Iwentbacktomy25.Butsomethingabouttherhythmoftheday26Itwasthedifferencebetweenrushingtocatchthebusandridingonyourownhorse.LaterthateveningI27howwe’dcometoinhabit居住aplacewhererestandmomentsofpeaceweremeanstobe28.Ifyouweren’ttiredoutoverworkedorwellnear29—youdidn’t30toenjoymomentsofpeace.31meofthepoemLeisurewrittenbyW.H.Daviesintheearly20thcentury.ItismoreMore32todaythaneverbefore.Notimetostandbeneaththeboughs树干Andstareaslongassheepandcows.NotimetoseethewoodswepassWheresquirrelshidetheirnutsingrass.Andthenwe’re33astowhyasacreaturewe’resoupset.Ifwecan’tbe34withourselveshowcanwehopetofindacommon35wecaninhabitwithothersⅡ.完形填空/Cloze
Thelawsaysthatwomenshouldhavethechanceofdoingthesamejobsasmenandearnthesameasthem.Therealityisverydifferent.Womenlosebecause25yearsaftertheEqualPayActmanyofthemstillgetpaidlessthanmen.Theylosebecausetheydolower-paidjobswhichmenjustwon’tconsider.Andtheylosebecausetheyaretheoneswhointerruptacareertohavechildren.AllthisisreportedinanindependentstudyorderedbytheGovernment’sWomen’sUnite.Thebiggestproblemisn’tequalpayinworkplacessuchasfactories.Itisasortofworkwomendo.Makealistofthelow-paidjobsthenconsiderwhodoesthem.Trynursessecretariescleanersclerksteachersinprimaryschoolsdinnerladiesandchildcarehelpers.NotalotofmenamongthatgrouparethereYetsomeofthosejobsarereallyimportant.Surelynoonewoulddenythataboutnursesandteachersforastart.SowhydowerewardthepeoplewhodothemsopoorlyTherecanbeonlyoneanswer—becausetheyarewomen.Thisisnotgoingtobeputrightovernight.ButtheGovernmentwhichemploysalotofthemandotherbosseshavetomakeastart.Itisdisgraceful可耻的thatwehavegoneintothe21stCenturybutstilltreatwomenassecond-classcitizens.WhenthewritersaysThisisnotgoingtobeputrightovernighthemeans______.
EducatorsareseriouslyconcernedaboutthehighrateofdropoutsamongthedoctorofphilosophycandidatesandtheconsequentlossoftalenttoanationinneedofPhDs.Somehaveplacedthedropoutslossashighas50percent.Theextentofthelosswashoweverlargelyamatterofexpertguessing.Lastweekawell-roundedstudywaspublished.Itwasbasedon22000questionnairessenttoformergraduatestudentswhowereenrolledin24universitiesanditseemedtoshowmanypastfearstobegroundless.Thedropoutsratewasfoundtobe31percentandinmostcasesthedropoutswhilenotcompletingthePhDrequirementwentontoproductivework.Theyarenotonlydoingwellfinanciallybutaccordingtothereportarenotfarbelowtheincomelevelsofthosewhowentontocompletetheirdoctorates.DiscussingthestudylastweekDr.TuckersaidtheprojectwasinitiatedbecauseoftheconcernfrequentlyexpressedbygraduatefacultiesandadministratorsthatsomeoftheindividualswhodroppedoutofPhDprogramswerecapableofcompletingtherequirementforthedegree.AttritionatthePhDlevelisalsothoughttobeawasteofpreciousfacultytimeandadrainonuniversityresourcesalreadybeingusedtocapacity.SomepeopleexpressedtheopinionthattheshortageofhighlytrainedspecialistsandcollegeteacherscouldbereducedbypersuadingthedropoutstoreturntograduateschoolstocompletethePhD.TheresultsofourresearchDr.Tuckerconcludeddidnotsupporttheseopinions.1.Lackofmotivationwastheprincipalreasonfordroppingout:2.Mostdropoutswentasfarintheirdoctoralprogramaswasconsistentwiththeirlevelsofabilityortheirspecialities.3.Mostdropoutsarenowengagedinworkconsistentwiththeireducationandmotivation.Nearly75percentofthedropoutssaidtherewasnoacademicreasonfortheirdecisionbutthosewhomentionedtheacademicreasoncitedfailuretopassthequalifyingexaminationuncompletedresearchandfailuretopasslanguageexams.Amongthesinglemostimportantpersonalreasonsidentifiedbydropoutsfornon-completionoftheirPhDprogramlackoffinanceswasmarkedby19percent.Asanindicationofhowwellthedropoutsweredoingachartshowed2%inhumanitieswerereceiving$20000andmoreannuallywhilenoneofthePhD’swiththatbackgroundreachedthisfigure.ThePhD’sshoneinthe$7500to$15000bracketwith78%atthatlevelagainst50%forthedropouts.ThismayalsobeanindicationofthefactthattopsalariesintheacademicfieldswherethePhD’stendtorisetothehighestsalariesarestilllaggingbehindotherfields.Astothepossibilityofgettingdropoutsbackoncampustheoutlookwasglum.Themainconditionwhichwouldhavetoprevailforatleast25%ofthedropoutswhomightconsiderreturningtothegraduateschoolwouldbetoguaranteethattheywouldretaintheirpresentlevelofincomeandinsomecasestheirpresentjob.Itcanbeinferredthatthehighrateofdropoutsliesin______.
Writethearticle.Runforclasses.Haven’tfinishedthereadings.Housecleaning.Assignmentto16intwohours.Outofbreathtimeandstilllate.That’sbeenmeforthepastthreeweeks.Andthenyesterdayasmyfingers17hitthekeyboardI18tolookoutside.ThroughthehalfopenblindsofmykitchenwindowIcaughtthebrightglow光线ofsunshine19throughthefreshlycleanedairandshining20theyellow-greenleavesofatree.Itcouldhavebeenthefourdaysofcontinualrainandgraygloomyskiesormyownself21endlessactivity.Idon’tknowwhatitwas22Ijustsattherelookingatthedancingsunrays.Nota23inmyhead.Nocrowdedfeelingsofapproachingworkorpeopleorevenfriends.Justwatching.Ifeltmybody24.Andafteralongtime...feltcalm.Thebreakpassed.Iwentbacktomy25.Butsomethingabouttherhythmoftheday26Itwasthedifferencebetweenrushingtocatchthebusandridingonyourownhorse.LaterthateveningI27howwe’dcometoinhabit居住aplacewhererestandmomentsofpeaceweremeanstobe28.Ifyouweren’ttiredoutoverworkedorwellnear29—youdidn’t30toenjoymomentsofpeace.31meofthepoemLeisurewrittenbyW.H.Daviesintheearly20thcentury.ItismoreMore32todaythaneverbefore.Notimetostandbeneaththeboughs树干Andstareaslongassheepandcows.NotimetoseethewoodswepassWheresquirrelshidetheirnutsingrass.Andthenwe’re33astowhyasacreaturewe’resoupset.Ifwecan’tbe34withourselveshowcanwehopetofindacommon35wecaninhabitwithothersⅡ.完形填空/Cloze
Scienceisadominantthemeinourculture.Sinceittouchesalmosteveryfacetofourlifeeducatedpeopleneedatleastsomeacquaintancewithitsstructureandoperation.Theyshouldalsohaveanunderstandingofthesubcultureinwhichscientistsliveandthekindsofpeopletheyare.Anunderstandingofgeneralcharacteristicsofscienceaswellasspecificscientificconceptsiseasiertoattainifoneknowssomethingaboutthethingsthatexciteandfrustratethescientist.Thisbookiswrittenfortheintelligentstudentorlaypersonwhoseacquaintancewithscienceissuperficial;forthepersonwhohasbeenpresentedwithscienceasamustystorehouseofdriedfacts;forthepersonwhoseesthechiefobjectiveofscienceastheproductionofgadgets;andforthepersonwhoviewsthescientistassomesortofmagician.Thebookcanbeusedtosupplementacourseinanysciencetoaccompanyanycoursethatattemptstogiveanunderstandingofthemodernworldor—independentofanycourse—simplytoprovideabetterunderstandingofscience.Wehopethisbookwillleadreaderstoabroaderperspectiveonscientificattitudesandamorerealisticviewofwhatscienceiswhoscientistsareandwhattheydo.Itwillgivethemanawarenessandunderstandingoftherelationshipbetweenscienceandourcultureandanappreciationoftherolessciencemayplayinourculture.Inadditionreadersmaylearntoappreciatetherelationshipbetweenscientificviewsandsomeofthevaluesandphilosophiesthatarepervasiveinourculture.Wehavetriedtopresentinthisbookanaccurateandup-to-datepictureofthescientificcommunityandthepeoplewhopopulateit.Thatpopulationhasinrecentyearscometocomprisemoreandmorewomen.Thisincreasingroleofwomeninthescientificsubcultureisnotanuniqueincidentbutratherpartofthetrendevidentinallsegmentsofsocietyasmorewomenentertraditionallymale-dominatedfieldsandmakesignificantcontributions.Indiscussingthesechangesandcontributionshoweverwearefacedwithalanguagethatisimplicitlysexistonethatusesmalenounsorpronounsinreferringtounspecifiedindividuals.Tooffsetthisbuilt-inbiaswehaveadoptedthepolicyofusingpluralnounsandpronounswheneverpossibleandWhenabsolutelynecessaryalternatingheandshe.Thispolicyisfarfrombeingidealbutitisatleastanacknowledgmentoftheinadequacyofourlanguageintreatinghalfofthehumanraceequally.Wehavealsotriedtomakethebookentertainingaswellasinformative.Ourapproachisusuallyinformal.Wefeelasdomanyotherscientiststhatweshouldn’ttakeourselvestooseriously.Asthereadermayobserveweseescienceasadelightfulpastimeratherthanasagrimanddrearywaytoearnaliving.Accordingtothepassagescientificsubculturemeans______.
热门题库
更多
信息技术教师招聘考试
音乐教师招聘考试
邮政银行招聘考试
邮政营业员考试
邮政小额贷款信贷员考试
邮政通信信息业务员考试
集邮业务员考试
快递业务员考试
邮政储汇业务员考试
邮政代理金融业务网点考试
邮件分拣员考试
机要业务员考试
邮件转运员考试
邮政业务档案员
邮政投递员考试
商业银行招聘考试