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The porter(行李搬运工) brings your bags to your room and helpfully explains all you want to know.Then h...
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高中英语《海南省嘉积中学2012-2013学年高一上学期月考考试（三）（英语）》真题及答案
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煤矿搬运工适用范围广的是
采掘开人力搬运工；机械运料工；井下辅助单位运搬工
井下辅助单位运搬工
机械运料工
人力搬运工
假如你叫李华你和父母在英国旅游期间于1月28日至30日入住ForestHotel酒店但对其提供的服务
里根进入政界前是干的
商人
电影演员
歌手
搬运工
被称作是氨基酸搬运工的是
DNA
RNA
mRNA
tRNA
rRNA
下列人员中为服务人员的是
搬运工
描图员
中式烹调师
清砂工
何谓装卸搬运工艺装卸工序装卸工步
Theyareexperiencedporter搬运工whoknowhowtotheweightof
spread
put
launch
take
假如你叫李华你和父母在英国旅游期间于7月28日至30日入住ForestHotel酒店但对其提供的服务
设某企业有固定搬运工15名工资总额3000元当产量超过3000件时就需雇佣临时工临时工采用计件工资制
阶梯式成本
半变动成本
延期变动成本
曲线成本
倾斜巷道搬运信号工与搬运工人一起进行搬运作业完毕后可以安排搬运工人代发信号
起吊和搬运重物时应遵守安全操作规程
搬运工
起重工
操作工
机修钳工
某烟花爆竹厂因生产经营需要临时招聘了一批搬运工负责烟花爆竹的搬运 工作这些临时搬运工全培训时间不得少
36
56
72
80
搬运工上岗前的工作要求和工作状态是什么
以下人员不属于爆破作业人员的是
包药工
下药工
炸药搬运工
爆炸机操作员
为避免冷链食品被污染司机需确保运输车辆搬运工 具及容器的清洁和定期消毒
下列人员中为服务人员的是
搬运工
描图员
中式烹调师
清砂工
苏格拉底把自己形容成下列哪种身份
雕塑工
建筑师
助产士
搬运工
在长途跋涉中厨师会备好美味食品搬运工则会帮你搬运你们的行李这样就意味着你能尽情享受旅行了
建筑业农民工教育培训的关键工种有
砌筑工
万能工
电工
搬运工
设某企业有固定搬运工15名工资总额3000元;当产量超过3000件时就需雇佣临时工 临时工采用计件工
阶梯式成本
半变动成
延期变动成本
曲线成本
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Thepracticeofstudentsendlesslycopyinglettersandsentencesfromablackboardisathingofthepast.Withthecomingofnewtechnologieslikecomputersandsmartphoneswritingbyhandhasbecomesomethingofanostalgic怀旧的skill.Howeverwhiletoday’seducatorsareusingmoreandmoretechnologyintheirteachingmanybelievebasichandwritingskillsarestillnecessaryforstudentstobesuccessful—bothinschoolandinlifE.VirginiaBerningerprofessorofeducationalpsychologyattheUniversityofWashingtonsaysit’simportanttocontinueteachinghandwritingandhelpchildrenacquiretheskillofwritingbyhanD.Berningerandhercolleaguesconductedastudythatlookedattheabilityofstudentstocompletevariouswritingtasks－bothonacomputerandbyhanD.Thestudypublishedin2009foundthatwhenwritingwithapenandpaperparticipantswrotelongeressaysandmorecompletesentencesandhadafasterwordproductionratE.Ks5uInamorerecentstudyBerningerlookedatwhatrolespellingplaysinastudent’swritingskillsandfoundthathowwellchildrenspellistiedtohowwelltheycanwritE.Spellingmakessomeofthethinkingpartsofthebrainactivewhichhelpsusunderstandourvocabularywordmeaningandconcepts.Itisallowingourwrittenlanguagetoconnectwithideas.BerningersaiD.Spellinghelpsstudentstranslateideasintowordsintheirmindfirstandthentotranscribe转换thosewordsinthemindintowrittensymbolsonpaperorkeyboardandscreenthestudysaiD.Seeingthewordsinthemind’seyehelpschildrennotonlytoturntheirideasintowordssaysBerningerbutalsotospotspellingmistakeswhentheywritethewordsdownandtocorrectthemovertimE.Inourcomputeragesomepeoplebelievethatwedon’thavetoteachspellingbecausewehavespellchecksshesaiD.Butuntilachildhasafunctionalspellingabilityofaboutafifthgradeleveltheywon’thavetheknowledgetochoosethecorrectspellingamongthechoicesgivenbythecomputer.41.Whatmakeswritingbyhandathingofthepast?A.Theabsenceofblackboardsinclassrooms.B.Theuseofnewtechnologiesinteaching.C.Thelackofpracticeinhandwriting.D.Thepopularuseofsmartphones.42.Berninger’sstudypublishedin2009________.A.focusedonthedifferencebetweenwritingbyhandandonacomputerB.indicatedthatstudentsprefertowritewithapenandpaperC.foundthatgoodessaysaremadeupoflongsentencesD.discussedtheimportanceofwritingspeed43.Whichofthefollowingbestshowstheroleofspelling?A.Spellingimprovesone’smemoryofwords.B.Spellingabilityiscloselyrelatedtowritingability.C.Spellingbenefitsthetranslationfromwordsintoideas.D.Spellingslowsdownfindingexactwordstoexpressideas.44.Whatdoesmind’seyeinParagraph5mean?A.WindowB.SoulC.PictureD.Imagination45.Whatconclusioncouldbedrawnfromthepassage?A.Computerscanhelppeoplewiththeirchoiceofwords.B.Spellcheckscantaketheplaceofspellingteaching.C.Handwritingstillhasaplaceintoday’sclassrooms.D.FunctionalspellingabilitydevelopsfastinthefifthgradE.
BelowisawebpagefromKidoftheYearPhotoContestEnteryourkid’sphototodayandwin!We’regivingaway52weekly$250prizesfromReaders'Choicevotes.Plusoureditorswillselectoneentry参赛作品towinourgrandprizeof$7000.OfficialContestRulesNopurchasenecessarytoenterorwin.TheKidoftheYearPhotoContestentryperiodbeginsat12:00A.m.March232013andendsDecember212013theEntryPeriod.Entriesmustbereceivedby9:00p.m.onDecember212013EntryDeadline.EntrieswillnotbeacknowledgedorreturneD.SPONSOR:MeredithCorporation1716LocustStreetDesMoinesIowA.ENTRY:Therewillbetwomethodsofentry.ShareMyEntry:Visithttp://www.parents.com/photos/photo-contests-1/kid-of-the-year/andclickthebuttontoenter.FacebookEntry:VisitFacebook.com/ParentsMagazineandclicktheKidof2012tab选项卡.Thencompletetheregistrationformandfollowtheinstructionstouploadonealbumofuptosixphotosofyourchildagedthreemonthstoeightyears.Youmayprovideonedescriptionandonealbumtitlethatwillbeappliedtoallphotos.Photoswithoutanybrandnamesortrademarksmustbetakenbyparticipantsnon-professionalunpublishedandmaynothavewonanyprizeorawarD.Photosmustbe.jpegor.bmpimageformats格式andcannotbeover3MB.ThispromotionisinnowaysponsoredsupportedorrunbyorassociatedwithFacebook.YouareprovidingyourinformationtoParentsMagazineandnottoFacebook.TheinformationyouprovidewillonlybeusedtorunthepromotionandregisterforParents.com.Photosmustnotcontainmaterialthatinfringes侵犯therightsofanotherincludingbutnotlimitedtoprivacypublicityorintellectualpropertyrightsorthatconstitutescopyrightinfringement.Photosmustnotcontainbrandnamesortrademarks.LIMIT:Oneentryperhouseholdpereligible有资格的childperweek.OneweeklyprizeperchilD.ForentriesofmorethanoneeligiblechildinthehouseholdtheentryprocessmustbecompletedseparatelyforeachchilD.Nogroupentries.63.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat_________.A.youshouldbuysomethingfirstbeforeyouenterthecontestB.yourentrywillnotbereturnedevenifyoudon’twinthecontestC.youshouldsendyourentrybefore9:00p.m.onDecember212013D.theeditorsofthecontestwilldecidewhowillwinthe20000dollarsinprizes64.Lindaamotherwithseven-year-oldtwinswantstoenterthecontest.Shemust_________.A.provideadescriptionandanalbumtitleforthekid’sphotosB.gotoMeredithCorporationtofillouttheregistrationformsC.completetheentryprocessseparatelyforeachofherkidsD.providetheinformationtoFacebookifshechoosesFacebookEntry65.Toenterthecontestphotosmust__________.A.havewonsomeprizeorawardB.betakenbynon-professionalentrantsC.containbrandnamesortrademarksD.containparents’personalinformation66.Thepurposeofthepassageis__________.A.toadvertisethewebsiteFacebook.comB.toattractphotographers’interestinaphotocontestC.tointroducetwomethodsofenteringaphotocontestD.toencourageparentswithchildrentoenteraphotocontest
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Somesayeverydaymiracles奇迹arepredestined注定的----therighttimefortheappointedmeeting.Anditcanhappenanywhere.In200111-year-oldKevinStephanwasabatboyforhisyoungerbrother'sLittleLeagueteaminLancasterNewYork.ItwasanearlyeveninginlateJuly.Kevinwasstandingonthegrassawayfromtheplatewhereanotheryoungsterwaswarmingupforthenextgame.Swinginghisbatbackandforthgivingitallthepoweranelementaryschoolkidcouldgive.TheboybroughtthebatbackhardandhitKevininthechest.Hisheartstopped.WhenKevinfelltothegroundthemotherofoneoftheplayersrushedoutofthestandstohisaid.PennyBrownhadn'tplannedtobetherethatdaybutatthelastminutehershift换班atthehospitalhadbeenchangedtoseeherson’sperformance.Shewasgiventhenightoff.PennybentoverthesenselessboyhisfacealreadystartingtoturnblueandgivingCPRbreathingintohismouthandgivingchestcompressions.Andherevivedintheend.Afterhisrecoveryhebecameavolunteerjuniorfirefighterlearningsomeoftheemergencyfirst-aidtechniquesthathadsavedhislife.Hestudiedhardinschoolandwassavingmoneyforcollegebyworkingasadishwasherinalocalrestaurantinhissparetime.Kevinnow18wasworkinginthekitchenwhenheheardpeoplescreamingcustomersinconfusionemployeesrushingtowardatable.Hehurriedintothemainroomandsawawomanthereherfaceturningblueherhandsatherthroat.Shewaschoking.QuicklyKevinsteppedbehindherwrappedhisarmsaroundherandclaspedhishands.Thenusingskillshe'dfirstlearnedinScouts.Thefoodthatwastrappedinthewoman'sthroatwasfreed.Thecolorbegantoreturntoherface.Thefoodwasstuck.Icouldn'tbreatheshesaid.Shethoughtshewasdying.Iwasveryfrightened.Whowasthewoman?PennyBrown.56.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTrueofKevinStephan?A.HewashitonthefacebyaboyandalmostlosthislifeB.Hewasavolunteerjuniorfirefighterteachingtheplayersfirst-aidskillsC.Heworkedpart-timeinalocalrestauranttosavemoneyforcollegeD.HesavedPennyBrownthoughhedidn’treallyknowhowtodealwithfoodchoke57.WhydidPennyBrownchangehershiftandwasgiventhenightoffthatnight?A.ShewasinvitedtogivetheplayersdirectionsB.ShevolunteeredtogivemedicalservicesC.Shewasalittleworriedabouthisson’ssafetyD.Shecametowatchherson’sgameandcheeredhim58.TheunderlinedwordrevivedParagraph3mostlikelymeans______.A.camebacktolifeB.becameworseC.failedD.moved59.WhenKevinknewthewomanwasPennyBrownprobablyhefirstfelt_____.A.happyB.surprisedC.sadD.worried
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UnlikethewidelyattendedSummerOlympicstheWinterGamesarealmostacollectionofwealthyathletesandnations.InfactI’dsuggestthatthenameoftheWinterGamesbechangeD.TheycouldbemoreaccuratelybrandedtheTheEuropeanandNorthAmericanExpensiveSportsFestival.Untilasrecentlyas1994fewerthanathirdoftheplanet’scountriestookpart.ThisyearinTurinItalyonly43percentoftheworld’stotalcountries.Ethiopiaanationof73millionwillsenditsfirstteamtoaWinterOlympicsthisyear–asingleskier.Asalwaysthebiggestteamsandthebigwinnerswillcomefromafamiliarpool.Inthehistoryofthewintercompetitiondatingfromitsbeginningin1924competitorsfromonlysixcountries—includingNorwaytheUnitedStatesAustriaandFinlandhavewonalmosttwo-thirdsofallthemedalsawardeD.Bycontrasttheall-timelistofsummerwinnersislonganddeepextendingtoathletesfrom143countries.It’snotjustthepresenceorabsenceofsnowandicethatdeterminesWinterOlympicssuccessorevenparticipation参与.IfitweresomeofAmerica’sbesticeskatersandspeedskaterswouldn’tliveandtraininSouthernCaliforniaorFloridA.IfitwereathletesfromcountrieslikePeruChileNepalMoroccoAfghanistanandEthiopia–allwithsnow-coveredmountains—wouldbefightingforthemedals.InsteadthemoretellingfactorsareeconomiC.Would-beWinterOlympiansneedyearsoftrainingcoachingandcompetition.Mostnationseventhosewithplentyofsnowandcoldsimplycan’taffordtheequipment.UnliketheWinterGamestheSummerOlympicslevelmanyoftheadvantagesofnationalwealthaswellasfavorablegeographyandclimatE.AthletesfromthepoorestAfricanandCaribbeannationshavedevelopedintosomeoftheworld’sgreatestathleteswithlittlecost.BaronPierredeCoubertinthefonderofthemodernOlympicsrecognizedsomeoftheglobalsportingunfairnessmorethanacenturyago.DeCoubertinobjectedtothecreationofaseparateWinterOlympicsformanyyearsdismissingwintersportsin1921astheplayoftherich.66.WecaninferthatathletesintheWinterOlympicsmainlycomefrom____________.A.SouthAmericaandNorthEuropeB.NorwayandAmericaC.NorwayFinlandandAustraliaD.EuropeandNorthAmerica67.Theunderlinedwordextendingiscloseinmeaningto_________.A.tospreadB.toconcludeC.toofferD.toaward68.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNotTrueaccordingtothepassage?A.TheparticipationrateoftheWinterOlympicsisfarlessthan50%.B.ThehostcountryoftherecentWinterOlympicGamesisTurin.C.ThefirstWinterOlympicswereheldin1924.D.WinnersoftheSummerOlympicscomefromalmosteverywherE.69.Wecaninferthat____________A.SomeathletesoftheWinterOlympicsfromUSAaretrainedinwarmstates.B.Itdoesn’tsnowinPeruChileNepalMoroccoAfghanistanorEthiopiA.C.GamesintheSummerOlympicscosttheparticipantsalotofmoney.D.BaronPierredeCoubertinwasthefounderoftheWinterOlympics.70.Thebesttitleforthepassagewouldbe_________.A.TheUnfairWinterOlympicGamesB.WhereHavetheGoldMedalsGone?C.TheWinterOlympics--theRichMeettoCompeteD.DoWeNeedSoManyOlympics?
Therearemanyinternationalorganizationswhichworktosaveandprotectendangeredspeciesandnaturalenvironment.Ifyouwouldlikemoreinformationaboutanyoftheorganizationslistedblowyoucanwritetotheaddressesgiven.FriendsoftheEarthFOEcampaignsonarangeofproblemsincludingrainforeststhecountrysidewaterandairpollutionandenergy.FriendsoftheEarthInternationalSecretariatP.O.Box191991000G.D.AmsterdamTheNetherlandsGreenpeaceusespeacefulbutdirectactiontodefendtheenvironment.Itcampaignstoprotectrainforestsandseaanimalsstopglobalwarmingandendpollutionofairlandandseas.Italsoopposesnuclear核power.GreenpeaceInternational1016DWAmsterdamTheNetherlandsBirdLifeinternationalisanorganizationwhichworkstosaveendangeredbirdsallovertheworldBirdLifeInternationalWellbrookCourtGirtonRoadCambridgeCB3ONAEnglandWWF-WorldWideFundForNatureistheworld’slargestprivateinternationalorganizationfortheprotectionofnatureandendangeredspecies.InformationOfficerWWFInternationalAvenueduMont-Blanc1196GlandSwitzerland56.Ifyouwanttolearnmoreabouttheorganizationsyoucan.A.callthemB.writethemaletterC.visitthemD.sendthemane-mail57.WhichproblemwillbepaidcloseattentiontobyFOE?A.Overhuntingoceananimals.B.Killingendangeredbirds.C.Heavyairpollution.D.Globalwarming.58.Ifyouopposenuclearpoweryoucanjoin.A.FriendsoftheEarthB.WorldWideFundForNatureC.BirdLifeInternationalD.Greenpeace59.WhatcanwelearnaboutWWF?A.Ithelpstoprotectnatureandsaveendangeredanimals.B.Itistheworld’slargestinternationalorganization.C.ItworksforprivatecompaniesandrichpeoplE.D.ItisaprivateorganizationintheUnitedStates.60.Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.EndangeredanimalsB.GlobaltrafficproblemsC.EnvironmentalprotectionorganizationsD.Naturalbeauty
InSouthAfricaparagliding滑翔伞运动isoneofthemostpopularsportsarounD.ParaglidinginSouthAfricaisadelightandattimesafrighteningchallengE.Aparagliderisfirstlysomeonewhohasbeenwelltaughtintheskillofflying.Onceyouhavedonethe4-daycourseanddecidethatyouhavetherightmentalattitudeandthebasicphysicalrequirementsthemountainslopes山坡waitforyou.Ifyouhavenevertrieditbeforeyouaresuretolearnitinafewdaysbutsafetycomesfirst.StrangelytherelativelyflatKarooheartlandisoneofthebestareastoparaglidein.ThetownsofDeAarandKurumanintheNorthernCapeProvincearecentresofKarooParagliding.SouthAfricanparaglidersholdmorethan50%oftheworldrecordsinthissport—mostofthemsetintheKaroo.ButwhyaretheparagliderssocrazyabouttheKaroo?ThecloudbasethereissohighandthewindisproperandstablE.Youcanglideforhoursgoingupashighas4000metresintheskytheyexplain.ForeignpilotswantingatasteofSouthAfrica’sparaglidingopportunitiescangetashort-timelicensE.Theycanholditforthreemonthsatmost.MedicalexaminationandinsuranceareneededbytheSouthAfricanHangGlidingandParaglidingAssociation.TheWesternCapehasmorethan60officialparaglidinglaunchandflightsites.UpnorthalongtheDrakensbergslopesyouwillseethebraveOne-WingsdoingtheirthingdailyflyingintheskyortakingtheridgeliftridingawaveofwindasitclearsamountainslopE.41.Ifyouwanttolearnparaglidingyoumustbe_____.A.braveandhealthyB.calmanddelightedC.youngandcleverD.excitedandpowerful42.WhydoesKarooattractparaglidersallovertheworldA.Becauseithasverybeautifulscenery.B.Becauseitiseasyforthemtogetlicenses.C.Becausetheconditionsandclimateareidealforparagliding.D.Becauseitiswell-knownintheworlD.43.Whatdoweknowfromthepassage?A.DeAaristheonlycentreofKarooparagliding.B.Peoplecangohighupintheskywhileparagliding.C.Paraglidingneedsskillsbutit’sverysafE.D.AlltheworldrecordsofparaglidingweresetintheSouthAfricA.44.ForeignpilotswhowanttoparaglideinSouthAfrica_____.A.needn’thaveamedicalexaminationB.willspendagreatdealofmoneyC.canstaytherefortwomonthsatmostD.mustholdashort-timelicense45.Theauthorwrotethispassagemainlyto_____.A.introduceapopularsportinSouthAfricaB.telluswhyparaglidingisverypopularC.attractmorepeopletovisitSouthAfricaD.tellusKarooinSouthAfricaiswellknown
Famouscentenarians百岁老人stillactiveinartsscienceareinnomoodtoretire.ThosewhostandstilldieisoneofOliveira'sfavoritephrases.HeknowsfromexperiencewhatitmeansasthePortuguesefilmdirectorhasreachedtheageof102andisstillactiveinhisprofession.EveryyearOliveirashootsafilmandiscurrentlyworkingonhisnextproject.Youhavetoworkworkworkinordertoforgetthatdeathisnotfarawayhesaid.WhenaskedabouthisageOliveirasaidwithsomehumility:It'sdowntomothernature.Itgavetomewhatittookfromothers.Beingbothmentallyandphysicallyfitinoldageispartlyamatterofluckbutitalsohassomethingtodowithcharacter.Noteverywhite-hairedpersoniswiseandsocialskillsopennessandtheabilitytotrainthebrainareessentialforseniorcitizens.AlongwiththearchitectOscarNiemeyer103NobellaureateMontalcini101anddirectorKurtMaetzig100Oliveiraisoneofthosepeopleofwhomitwouldbeverywrongtothinkasmembersofalistlesselderlygeneration.AnothermasterinhisprofessionisthearchitectOscarNiemeyer.The103-year-oldBrazilianisbestknownforhisfuturistic-lookingbuildingsinBrasiliabuthealsospeaksoutonbehalfofthepoor.TheroleofthearchitectistostruggleforabetterworldwherewecandevelopaformofarchitecturethatserveseveryoneandnotjustaprivilegedfewsaidNiemeyerrecently.HespendsalmosteverydayworkinginhisofficeinCopacabanaandevenwhenhefallsillhekeepsworkingonideas:Afteragallbladder胆囊operationhecomposedasambatune桑巴舞曲intheclinic.Anothermanwhocouldsingasongaboutageis107-year-oldHeesters.TheDutch-bornoperasingerspentmostofhislifeperforminginGermanywherehestillworks.RecentlyHeesterssaid:Iwanttobeatleast108-years-old.Healsoplanstokeepperforming.ShouldIjustsitathomeandwaituntiltheycomeandpickmeup?Heestershasnotgivenuptryingtoaddtohistallyofawardsandislookingforagoodstagerole.ItalianscientistRitaLevi-Montalciniwhois101-year-oldandisstillactiveinmedicalsciencehasdescribedtheforcethatkeepsdrivingheron:Progressiscreatedthroughimperfection.In1986sheandherlabcolleaguewereawardedtheNobelPrizeforMedicinefortheirworkonnervegrowthfactor.She'sconvincedthathumansgrowonchallenges.Withsomanybrilliantexamplesgivenwecanseeclearlythatageisnobarriertosomehighachievers.67.Fromthefirsttwoparagraphswecansee______.A.beingactiveat102isachievableforeverybodyB.Oliveiraoweshislonglifetohismother’shelpC.socialskillsandwisdomaredifficultfortheseniorD.beingfitinoldageisamatterofluckandcharacter68.BysayingShouldIjustsitathomeandwaituntiltheycomeandpickmeup?inParagraph5Heestersshowsushe________.A.wantstositorlieincomfortB.iswillingtoworktillhediesC.iswaitingforpeopletopickhimupD.preferstogiveperformanceathome69.Inthepassagesomanyexamplesweregiventoshow________.A.oldageisabigproblemifyouwanttosucceedB.asaseniorcitizenyouhavetobeopen-mindedandoptimisticC.oldagecannotpreventagreatpersonfromachievingalotD.oldpeopleshouldneverthinkofthemselvesasold70.Inthewriter’sopinionthearchitectOscarNiemeyerisnot________.A.pessimisticB.optimisticC.positiveD.delighted
GoodafternoonandwelcometoEnglanD.WehopethatyourvisitherewillbeapleasantonE.TodayIwouldliketodrawyourattentiontoafewofourlaws.Thefirstoneisaboutdrinking.Nowyoumaynotbuyalcoholinthiscountryifyouareunder18yearsofagenormayyourfriendsbuyitforyou.SecondlynoisE.Enjoyyourselvesbyallmeansbutpleasedon'tmakeunnecessarynoiseparticularlyatnight.Weaskyoutorespectotherpeoplewhomaywishtobequiet.ThirdlycrossingtheroaD.Becareful.Thetrafficmovesontheleftsideoftheroadinthiscountry.UsepedestriancrossingsanddonottakeanychangeswhencrossingtheroaD.Mynextpointisaboutlitter.Itisanoffencetodroplitterinthestreet.Whenyouhavesomethingtothrowawaypleaseputinyourpocketandtakeithomeorputinalitterbin.Finallyasregardssmokingitisagainstthelawtobuycigarettesortobaccoifyouareunder16yearsofagE.I'dliketofinishbysayingthatifyourequireanysortofhelporassistanceyoushouldcontactyourlocalpolicestationwhowillbepleasedtohelpyou.Nowarethereanyquestions?56.Themainpurposeofthisspeechwouldbeto________.A.informpeopleofthepunishmentforbreakinglawsB.declarethelawsofdifferentkinds.C.giveadvicetotravelerstothecountryD.preparepeopleforinternationaltravel57.Howmanylawsaretherediscussedinthespeech?A.ThreeB.FourC.SixD.Five58.Theunderlinedwordcontactintheseventhparagraphmeans________.A.getintouchwithB.keepintouchwithC.joinD.report59.Whodoyouthinkismostlikelytomakethespeech?A.A.lawyerB.A.policemanC.A.teacherD.A.lawmaker
ManytimeswhenpeoplehearthewordssocialnetworkingtheirbrainsautomaticallygotositessuchasTwitterorFacebook.Howevertherearesitesforthoseintosocialnetworkingandintoreading.Soundcrazy?It'sreallynot.Ifyou'veeverwantedasitewhereyoucanreceivebookrecommendationsfollowyourfavoriteauthorsandkeepupwithwhatyourfriendsarereadingthenlooknofurtherthanGoodreads.com.GoodreadsprovidesusefulservicesforthoseinthereadingworlD.Itisasitewhereyoucanwinbooksbygoingtogiveaways赠书andsimplyenteringyourinformation.Somegiveawaysareevensignedbytheauthor.Andthebooksaren'tboringoldortorncopies——manyofthemareARC'sAdvancedReadersCopiesforwhichyoucanwriteashortreviewonthesitE.Anyonecanpostreviewsoftheirfavoritebooksorseriessothatothersmayfeelinclinedtoreadthemaswell.Anotherfunctionofthesiteisofferingbookclubsandinterestgroups.Youcanhaveinteractivediscussionswithgroupsofpeoplereadingthesamethingssortoflikeablog.YoucanalsomakefriendswithpeopleandpoststatusessimilartoFacebook.YourfriendscansendyoubookrecommendationsandyoucanaddthemtoyourshelfifyouchoosE.ShelvesarebyfaroneofthebestfeaturesonthesitE.Youcancategorize归类yourentirelibraryandputbooksyouwanttoreadonyourto-readshelf.Thesevirtual虚拟的shelvesallowyoutoseewhatyou'vereadandalsoletyoukeeptrackofthenumberofbooksyou'vereadinayear.YoucanevenreadoriginalwritingforfreebecausemanypeopleposttheirownwritingonthesitetogainfeedbackandadviceonhowtoimprovE.Anyonecanjointhissiteforfreeandfallinlovewithnotjustabookbutabooksiteaswell.67.PeoplewhogotothesiteTwitterorFacebookmostlywantto_______.A.getmorebookstoreadB.meetmorepeopleandmakefriendsC.buygoodsfortheirdailylifeD.posttheirbookrecommendations68.Theunderlinedpartfeelinclinedin.Paragraph3istheclosestinmeaningto______.A.haveadesireC.havenodifficultyC.haveapossibilityD.havenodoubt69.YoucandoallofthefollowingthingsonGoodreads.comEXCEPT_______.A.receivingbookssignedbytheauthorsB.publishingyourcommentsonbooksC.exchangingyourideaswithotherpeopleD.buyingallkindsofbooksthatyoulike70.WhatdoweknowabouttheshelvesonGoodreads.com?A.Theyarefilledwithallkindsofbooksfromsomelibraries.B.ThebookstherearecategorizedforreadersbythesitE.C.ThatiswherepeopleputbookstheyhavereadorwanttoreadD.NewbookswillcontinuouslybeaddedtoreadersbythesitE.
HK’sFamilyAffairThe32ndHongKongArtFestivaltobeheldearlynextyearwillbebasedonthethemeoffamilyTheartfestivalconsideredtobeAsia’sbestbeganin1973.WehopethatpeoplefromBeijingandfromallovertheworldwillgotoHongKongtoenjoythemultipleperformancesinourartfestivalDouglasGautierthefestival’smanagementdirectorsaidinapressconferenceinthecapital.Inthe29daysofthefestivalwhichrunsfromFebruary8toMarch72004theaudiencecanchoosefrom111performancesof51programmesstagedby700foreignperformers450localartistsand160actorsfromthemainlanD.ProgrammesvaryfromclassicalmusicjazzworldmusicWesternandPekingoperadramaanddancetooutdoorspectaculars.TheprogrammesincludeBeethoven’sonlyoperaFidelioShakespeare’sdramaRomeoandJuliettheballetMozartinaandAfricandancestonamejustafew.Thelineup阵容includestheEnglishTouringTheatrePragueChamberOrchestraZurichBalletTheSpanishNationalDanceTroupeaswellasEuropeGalantethePetersenQuartetpianistsAngelaHewittandMarc-AndreHamelinandsaxophonistJanGarbarek.Inanefforttoincreaseattendancehotelsandairlinesareofferingdiscountpackagesalongwithartfestivalticketsalesmostofwhichareat20%and30%discounts.Formoreinformationpleasecheck:www.hkartsfestival.org60.Thepressconferencemusthavebeenheld.A.inHongKongB.inEuropeC.inBeijingD.inEngland61.Bymeansofdiscountpackagesyoucanpay.A.nothingforthecostB.lessthantheusualcostC.fortheairticketbutnotforthefestivalticketD.forthefestivalticketbutnotforhotelrooms62.AccordingtothetextwedoNOThaveanyinformationabout.A.whowillperformonstageB.whatprogrammestherewillbeC.whenthe32ndArtFestivalwillbeheldD.whichtheatreswillputonperformances63.Themainpurposeinwritingthistextis.A.tomakethe32ndArtFestivalknownB.toannouncetheplanoftheartfestivalC.tointroducethecostoftheartfestivalD.tosellaserviceduringtheartfestival
ManymusiciansmeetandformabandbecausetheyliketowriteandplaytheirownmusiC.Theymaystartasagroupofhigh-schoolstudentsforwhompracticingtheirmusicinsomeone’shouseisthefirststeptofamE.Sometimestheymayplaytopassers-byinthestreetorsubwaysothattheycanearnsomeextramoneyforthemselvesortopayfortheirinstruments.Latertheymaygiveperformancesinpubsorclubsforwhichtheyarepaidincash.Ofcoursetheyhopetomakerecordsinastudioandsellmillionsofcopiestobecomemillionaires!Howevertherewasonebandthatstartedinadifferentway.ItwascalledtheMonkeesandbeganasaTVshow.ThemusiciansweretoplayjokesoneachotheraswellasplaymusicmostofwhichwasbasedlooselyontheBeatles.TheTVorganizershadplannedtofindfourrockmusicianswhocouldactaswellassing.Buttheycouldonlyfindonewhowasgoodenough.TheyhadtouseactorsfortheotherthreemembersofthebanD.Assomeoftheseactorscouldnotsingwellenoughduringthebroadcaststheyjustpretendedtosing.Anyhowtheirperformanceswerehumorousenoughtobecopiedbyothergroups.Theyweresopopularthattheirfansformedclubsinordertogetmorefamiliarwiththem.EachweekonTVtheMonkeeswouldplayandsingsongswrittenbyothermusicians.HoweverafterayearorsotheMonkeesstartedtoplayandsingtheirownsongslikearealbanD.ThentheyproducedtheirownrecordsandstartedtouringandplayingtheirownmusiC.IntheUSAtheybecameevenmorepopularthantheBeatlesandsoldevenmorerecords.Thebandbrokeupabout1970buthappilytheyreunitedinthemid-1980s.Theyproducedanewrecordin1996withwhichtheycelebratedtheirformertimeasarealbanD.71.Whichofthefollowingarethenormalstagesthatabandmightgothrough?A.Formagroup.→Makerecords.→Makeadvertisement.→Playintheatres.B.Practiseinone’shousE.→Playtopassers-by.→Playinpubsorclubs.→Makerecords.C.Playforpassers-by.→FormabanD.→Advertiseforadvisors.→MaketheirownmusiC.D.Advertiseformusicians.→FormabanD.→Studytheirownadvantages.→Makerecords.72.HowdidtheMonkeesstart?A.Itstartedbysomestudents.B.ItbeganasaTVshow.C.ItstartedbyfansoftheBeatles.D.ItbeganasarockmusicbanD.73.Atthebeginningoftheirshowhowdidtheysolvetheproblemoflackinggoodmusicians?A.Theyhadactorssingforthem.B.OnesangwhileothersjustperformeD.C.TheybroadcastsongsbytheBeatles.D.Theyplayedjokesinsteadofsinging.74.WhatweretheMonkeesmostfamousfor?A.TheiruniquerockstylE.B.Therecordfortheirreuniting.C.Theclubsbytheirfans.D.TheirhumourousperformancE.75.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueabouttheMonkees?A.Theystartedinanunusualway.B.Theybrokeuparound1970.C.Theyalwaysplayedtheirownsongs.D.Theyreunitedinthemid-1980s.
NewcastleoneofthefastestdevelopingcitiesintheUnitedKingdomisbeginningtodrawtouristsfromallcornersofEuropE.It’ssaidmostvisitorscomeheretoseethefamoussoccerteamplay.Themoodofthelocalsisoftenchangedbythesuccessorfailuresofthelocalteam.Newcastle’smostpopularplaceistheGatewhichisinthecenterofthecityandhasmanyattractionsincludingbarsrestaurantssportsbarspubsandsoon.Duringahomegameitbecomesarealhometohappiness.Cultureandlocalhistoryloverscanmaketheirdreamscometruebytakingoneofthelocalcitytourbuses.Theycomeandleaveeveryfewminutesandstopatalltheimportanthistoricalsitesinthecity.AlsotheseatsandtheenvironmentonthebusesarecomfortablE.It’sthebestwaytoseethecitywithouttiringyourselfoutorgettingcolD.PlacessuchastheHancockMuseumandMillenniumBridgearemust-seeattractions.Butbecarefulifyou’reshortoftimE.Newcastleisabigplacesoyoushouldbepreparedtokillafewhoursononeofthesebuses.IfyouwanttowatchthelocalteamplaysoccerintheSt.JamesParkremembertobookaticketasearlyaspossiblE.Thelocalsarecrazysoccerfansandyou’llfindithardtogetaticketifyoudon’twaitinthequeueearly.AsyoucanseeNewcastleisafantasticcitywithsomuchtobeofferedandsomanythingstoseE.You’resuretohaveawonderfultimehere!50.Thepurposeofthetextisto________.A.advertisethelocalsoccerteamB.encouragepeopletovisitNewcastleC.introducethelifestyleinNewcastleD.describethelonghistoryofNewcastle51.MostvisitorscometoNewcastleinorderto________.A.watchitssoccerteamplayB.takethelocaltourbusesC.visittheHancockMuseumD.haveabigmealinrestaurants52.IfyouwanttolearnaboutthehistoryandcultureofNewcastleyou_______.A.shouldgototheGateB.cangoonacitytourC.mustvisitStJamesParkD.mustdriveyourowncar53.TheunderlinedwordTheyinPara3refersto______.A.historyloversB.localpeopleC.citytourbusesD.localsoccerteams
DoyouwanttovisitDisneyWorld?HoweverwillyouworryaboutyourpetifyougotoDisneyWorld?TomeettheneedsofthesepeopleapethotelhasbeenbuiltneartheDisneyWorldResortinFloridA.ThenewpethotelisnamedBestFriendsPetCareResortanditismainlyopentodogsandcats.Ithasanareaof4645㎡.About270dogsand30catscanbekeptthereatthesametimE.Besidesdogsandcatsitcanalsoprovideservicesforbirdspigsandrabbits.Howeveritcan’ttakecareofsnakesandturtles乌龟now.BestFriendPetCareResortisaveryexpensivehotel.Thereareseveraltypesofdogroomssuchasroomswithair-conditioners空调andVIProoms.Thereisevenaprivatedogpark.Ownerscanhaveahigh-qualityvacationwiththeirdogstherE.ThecatsarekeptintheKittyCity.TheKittyCityisverycomfortableandclean.Workerstherewillcleanitonceaday.ApartfromhavinggoodequipmentBestFriendsPetCareResortalsohaveotherplanstomeetthepsychological心理上的needsofpets.WorkersplaymusictothepetswalkwiththemplaywiththemandevenreadstoriestothembeforetheygotobeD.WeaimtomakesurethatpetswillhaveafunvacationherejustliketheirownersatDisneyWorldsaidthemanageroftheresort.61.HowmanykindsofanimalscanbekeptinBestFriendsPetCareResort?A.ThreE.B.FivE.C.Six.D.Seven.62.AboutBestFriendsPetCareResortwhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.Itcoversabout4645㎡.B.Itcankeepmorethan300pets.C.Ownersdon’tneedtopaymuchforkeepingpetstherE.D.Thereisaprivatedogparkintheresortaswell.63.HowoftendotheworkerscleantheKittyCity?A.Onceaday.B.Twiceaday.C.Onceaweek.D.Twiceaweek.64.Workersfromthepetcareresortreadstoriestopetsinorderto.A.providepetswithgoodequipmentB.meetthepsychologicalneedsofpetsC.teachpetstolearnmoreknowledgeD.makepets’ownerssatisfiedwiththeirservice65.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.RelationshipbetweenOwnersandPetsB.PopularPetsAllOvertheWorldC.HowtoTakeCareofyourPetsD.PetCareResortinFlorida
Thereisnotenoughoilintheworldnow.Astimegoesbyitbecomeslessandlesssowhatarewegoingtodowhenitrunsout?Perhapswewillgobacktousinghorsescarriagesandbicycles.IntheSecondWorldWarsomepeopledidn’tusegasmadefrompetroleum石油intheircars.TheymadegasfromwoodandplantsinsteaD.Thecardidn’tgofastbuttheyransothiswasbetterthannothing.Howeverinthefuturewecan’tcutdownallourtreestomakegas;weneedourtreesforotherthingstoo.Besidesdifferenttypesofgaswecanalsouseelectricitytorunourcarsbutfirstwemustmaketheelectricity!Somecountrieshavecoalandtheymakeelectricitywiththatbutwemightnotalwayshavecoaleither.Othercountrieshavebigstrongriversandtheycanusethepowerofwatertoturnturbines涡轮机andmakeelectricitymoreeasilyandcheaply.Wearealsoabletogetpowerfromtheoceantides.Weputturbinesintothemouthoftheriver.Thenthetidecomesinthewaterturnstheturbinesandthenitgoesoutitturnsthemagain.Whichofthesewayswillbeusedtorunourcarsinthefuture?49.Whenmightpeoplehavetogobacktousinghorsesandcarriages?A.Whentheyarepoor.B.Whentheyrunoutofoil.C.WhentheyneedmoreexercisE.D.Whentherearen’tanybigtreesintheworlD.50.WhatdidsomepeopleusetomakegasintheSecondWorldWar?A.WaterB.CoalC.WoodandplantsD.Tides51.Howmanywaysaresuggestedtomakeelectricityinthepassage?A.2B.5C.4D.352.Thepassageismainlyabout________.A.howtorunourcarsB.whattodowhenoilrunsoutC.differenttypesofgasD.thewaystomakeelectricity
MorethanonehundredthousandinternationalstudentswillspendthissummerworkingandtravelingintheUnitedStates.TheyarejoiningintheSummerWorkTravelprogramthroughtheStateDepartmentaUSgovernmentdepartmentthatdealswithanythingconnectedwithforeigncountries.TheideaisforstudentstoworkforuptothreemonthsandearnenoughmoneytothenspendamonthtravelingbeforetheyreturnhomE.TheSummerWorkTravelprogramwasstartedyearsago.Thisyeartherearesomechanges.TheStateDepartmentrecentlyamendedtheemploymentrules.ThesechangesfollowastrikelastsummerbyforeignstudentsworkingforHershey'schocolatesinPalmyraPennsylvaniA.ThestudentssaidtheywereputtoworkforlonghoursinjobsthatprovidedlittleornocontactwiththeoutsideworlD.Thestudentscomplainedabouthavingtoliftheavyboxesandtoworkovernight.TheyalsocomplainedaboutbeingpaidsolittlemoneybecausepartofthemoneytheymadehadtogotothepeoplewhohelpedthemtojoinintheSummerWorkTravelprogram.NowtheStateDepartmentdoesn'tallowtheuseofSummerWorkTravelstudentsinthoseworkplaceswherestudentshavetocarryheavyboxessuchaspackagingplants.Alsomostoftheirworkinghourscannotfallbetweentenatnightandsixinthemorning.ThestudentsarealsonotallowedtoworkinworkplacesthatthegovernmentbelievesunsafE.DanielCostaattheEconomicPolicyInstituteWashingtonwelcomedthechanges.HesaidThatisgoodbecauseitwillprotecttherealforeignworkersfromgettinghurtonthejoB.It'alsoprotectsUSworkersmanyofwhomdon'thavejobs.JacobHorwiaisleadorganizerfortheNationalGuestworkerAlliancethegroupthatorganizedthestrikeinPalmyrA.Thechangestotheemploymentrulesreallyrecognizethedemandsthatthestudentsaskedforhesaidandtheycanprotectlocalworkerswhoworkinindustriesthatuseguestworkersandalsoprotectthoseforeignstudents.Healsobelievedthesechangeswillhelpreturntheprogramtoitspurposeasaculturalexchangeprogram.67.WhatcanwelearnabouttheSummerWorkTravelprogramfromthetext?A.MorethanonehundredthousandinternationalstudentshavejoinedinitB.ItaimstohelpstudentsmakesomemoneybeforetheyreturnhomE.C.Studentsjoiningintheprogramcantravelwhileworking.D.Itisanactivityorganizedbyagovernmentdepartment.68.WhatisJacobHorwia’sattitudetowardsthenewrules?A.Angry.B.PositivE.C.Doubtful.D.PuzzleD.69.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothetext?A.Foreignstudentscannotworkaftersixatnightandbeforeteninthemorning.B.ForeignstudentscannotworkintheplaceswheretheirparentsbelieveunsafE.C.DanielCostathinksforeignstudentsshouldn'tdothesamejobsasUSworkers.D.DanielCostathinksthechangesaregoodforbothforeignstudentworkersandUSworkers.70.Whatwouldbethebesttitleofthepassage?A.ThelifeofforeignstudentsintheUSB.TheStateDepartmentprotectsforeignstudentsC.NewrulesonUSsummerjobsforforeignstudentsD.MoreforeignstudentswillspendthissummerintheUS
SCSGlobalServicesSCShasevaluatedanewmethodologyformeasuringthecarbonsequestration封存abilityofsoilundertheVerified验证CarbonStandardVCSaleadinggreenhousegasGHGaccountingsystem.ThemethodologydevelopedbyTheEarthPartnerswillallowlandmanagerswhosequesterGHGsingrasslandsandfarmlandstoproducecarboncreditsforsaleinthevoluntarymarket.Managersofgrasslandsandfarmlandscanincreasecarbonsequestrationinsoilbypracticessuchaschanginggrazing放牧practicesandoperatingtreatmentsdesignedtoimprovethevarietyandproductivityofplantgroups.TheEarthPartnersispresentlypilotingthismethodologywithfarmersacrosssevenmillionacresofthePalouseRiverandColumbiaPlateauregionsinthePacificNorthwest.TheVCSprogramhasachievedanimportantmilestoneinnowcombininggrasslandandrangelandcarbonoffset抵消补偿projectssaidDr.RobertJ..HrubesExecutiveVicePresidentofSCS.SCSlooksforwardtoapprovingandverifyingagriculturalcarbonoffsetprojectsthatusethisverypowerfulnewmethodology.TheVM0021SoilCarbonQuantificationMethodologyisbasedondecadesofsoilcarbonresearchandtestingconductedbytopsoilscientists.ThemethodologywasdevelopedbyTheEarthPartnersandverifiedbyEnvironmentalServicesInc.aswellasSCSGlobalServices.ItisthefirstsoilcarbonmethodologytobeapprovedforuseundertheVCS.ThiswidelytestedmethodologyisthefirsttospeciallydealwithsoilsinamarketsaidStevenI..ApfelbaumChairmanofAppliedEcologicalServicesInc.andDirectorofSciencewithTheEarthPartners.AccordingtoApfelbaumsoilsrepresentthesecondlargestlivingsinkofcarbonontheplanet.68.Thenewmethodologyisassessedaccordingto.A.TheEarthPartnersB.theVerifiedCarbonStandardC.EnvironmentalServicesInc.D.AppliedEcologicalServicesInc.69.Carbonsequestrationinsoilcanbestrengthenedby.A.sellingcarboncreditsinthevoluntarymarketB.changinggrazingpracticesandoperatingtreatmentsC.reducingthevarietyandproductivityofplantgroupsD.decreasingfarmlandsinthePacificNorthwest70.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?A.TheVCSprogramprovestobesuccessfulincarbonoffsetprojects.B.ManysoilCarbonMethodologieshavealreadybeenapprovedforuse.C.Thenewmethodologyhasbeentestedinmanyfieldsincludingsoil.D.Soilsseemtobethelargestlivingsinkofcarbonontheplanet.71.WhatistheattitudeofSCStowardsthenewmethodology?A.Opposed.B.Cautious.C.Doubtful.D.Approving.
Asthepaceoflifecontinuestoincreasewearefastlosingtheartofrelaxation.Onceyouareinthehabitofrushingthroughlifebeingonthegofrommorningtillnightitishardtoslowdown.Butrelaxationisessentialforahealthymindandbody.Stressisanaturalpartofeverydaylifeandthereisnowaytoavoidit.InfactitisnotthebadthingitisoftensupposedtobE.A.certainamountofstressisvitaltoprovidemotivationandgivepurposetolifE.Itisonlywhenthestressgetsoutofcontrolthatitcanleadtopoorperformanceandillhealth.Theamountofstressapersoncanwithstanddependsverymuchontheindividual.Somepeoplearenotafraidofstressandsuchcharactersareobviouslyprimematerialformanagerialresponsibilitiesothersloseheartatthefirstsignofunusualdifficulties.Whenexposedtostressinwhateverformwereactbothchemicallyandphysically.Infactwemakechoicebetweenflightorfightandinmoreprimitivedaysthechoicesmadethedifferencebetweenlifeordeath.ThecriseswemeettodayareunlikelytobesoextremebuthoweverlittlethestressitinvolvesthesameresponsE.ItiswhensuchareactionlastslongthroughcontinuedexposuretostressthathealthbecomesendangereD.Sincewecan'tremovestressfromourlivesitwouldbeunwisetodosoevenifwecouldweneedtofindwaystodealwithit.44.Peoplearefindinglessandlesstimeforrelaxingthemselvesbecause________.A.theyregardworkingastheirgreatestenjoymentB.theybelievethatworkissuperiortorelaxationC.theyaretravelingfastallthetimeD.theyarebecomingbusierwiththeirworkthaneverbefore45.Accordingtotheauthorthemostimportantcharacterforagoodmanagerishis________.A.strongwilltoholdoutstressB.knowingtheartofrelaxationC.highsenseofresponsibilityD.havingcontroloverperformance46.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Wecanfindquiteafewwaystoavoidstress.B.Stressisalwaysharmfultopeople'shealthC.It’seasytochangethehabitofkeepingoneselfbusywithwork.D.Differentpeoplecanbeardifferentamountofstress.47.Inthelastsentenceofthepassagedosorefersto________.A.exposeourselvestostressB.findwaystodealwithstressC.removestressfromourlivesD.establishlinksbetweendiseasesandstress
Ifyou'replanningongoingonavacationyouneedtomakesurethatyoutravellightasthepriceofyouroverweightbaggageisskyrocketing.Belowareafewtipsthatwouldhelpyoupacklight.ChooseyoursuitcasewiselyFirstandforemostyouneedtobuyasuitcaseinordertopackyourstuff.Butwhenbuyingoneyouneedtomakesurethatit'slightandstrong.Thereareplentyofdifferentbrandstochoosefromyouneedtochoosewiselyassomeofthemeventhoughtheymaybeextremelylightwouldbereallyveryexpensive.CreatechecklistsWhenyoucreatechecklistsyou'redefinitelynotgoingtoleaveanythingbehindandatthesametimeyouwon'tbecarryinganyextraluggage.Youshouldcreateyourchecklistatleastaweekbeforeyoubeginpackingasitgivesyouenoughtimetomakesurethatyou'venotmissedoutonanything.PlanyourclothinginadvanceOneofthemajorreasonsforextrabaggageiscarryingextraclothing.Whycarryclothesthatyou'renotgoingtobeusing?Thereforedon'tpackhundredsofpairsofsocksandclothesbutcarrywhatyou'dneed.Onlypackwhatyoudon'tgetatyourhotelroomMosthotelsofferyouthebasicnecessitiesthatyou'regoingtoneedforacomfortablestayandthereforeyouwouldn'thavetocanysoapstoothpastetoiletriesandvariousotherproducts.Thereforeaskthehotelwhattheywouldofferyoubeforeyoupackasthatwouldreducealotofspaceifnotweight.PackingforkidsPackingforkidsissomethingthatyouneedtoworryabout.Usuallycarryingtheirtoysisthemainpartoftheproblemratherthantheirclothes.Howevertheydon'tbotherplayingwithanyofthetoyswhentheyareonavacationasthere'salotmoretodo!Thereforetalktothemandconvincethemthatyou'renotgoingtobecarryingalot.73.Ifyouareaforgetfulpersontheauthorsuggeststhat_______.A.youcallthehotelinadvanceinordertomakesuretheyoffereverythingyouneedB.youaskyourkidstoremindyouoftheclothesandtoysyouneedtopackC.youmarkyoursuitcasewithyournameD.youmakeachecklistsevendaysaheadoftimeincaseofmissingsomething74.Inthistext_______isthemostimportantofallthetipsonpackinglight.A.buyingalightandstrongsuitcaseB.packingforkidsC.packingwhatyoudon'tgetatyourhotelroomD.makingaplaninadvance75.Inthelastpartitcanbelearnedthatyoudon'thaveto_______.A.packmanyofyourkids'clothesB.carrymanyofyourkids'toysC.worryaboutyourkidsD.takeyourkidsalongwithyou
DubaitheGulfdesertcitystatewhichiswell-knownforitshugeprojectsbeforeitwashitbytheglobalfinancialcrisisonSaturdayannouncedanewdevelopmenttoopentheworld’sbiggestmallandaparklargerthanLondon’sHydePark.TheruleroftheGulfdesertcitystateSheikhMohammedbinRashidal-MaktoumannouncedtheplanforanewcitywithinDubaiaccordingtoanofficialstatementnamingitafterhimself.NocostwasstatedforMohammedbinRashidCitytobecarriedoutbyhisprivatecompanieswhichdevelopedmanyofDubai’swell-knownprojectsincludingBurjKhalifatheworld'stallesttower.TheMalloftheWorldwillattract80millionvisitorsayeartobecomethelargestintheworldsaidthestatementwhileitsparkwillbe30percentbiggerthanHydeParkofLondon.ThemallwillbeconnectedtoafamilyentertainmentcentertobedevelopedincooperationwithUniversalStudiosInternationalthatwillbethelargestintheareaaimingtoattractsixmillionvisitorsayear.DubaialreadyhascountlessmallsandhotelsincludingtheDubaiMalltheworld’slargestshoppingandentertainmentdestinationwith62millionvisitorsthisyear.ThemallsandhotelsavailableatpresentinDubaineedtobeenlargedinlinewiththefutureambitionsforthecitySheikhMohammedsaidinthestatement.Dubai’stourismisgrowingby13percentayearaccordingtothestatementwithhoteloccupancy入住率hitting82percentin2011whilehotelprofitsgrew22percentlastyearmorethan$4.4billion.Thecitystaterockedglobalfinancialmarketsinautumn2009overitsdebtcrisisbutitseconomyhasreturnedtogrowth.56.ThenewcitywithinDubaiwill__________.A.attract62millionvisitorsayearB.becometheworld’stallesttowerC.betheworld’slargestfamilyentertainmentcenterD.benamedaftertherulerofthestate57.AllthefollowingsarementionedintheofficialstatementEXCEPT__________?A.thecostofbuildingthenewcityB.thedeveloperofthenewcityC.thenameofthenewcityD.thenumberofthevisitorsthenewcityexpectstoattract58.Whichwouldbethebesttitleofthenews?A.TourismandHotelProfitsGrowinginDubaiB.GlobalFinancialCrisisHitDubaiC.BiggestMalltobeDevelopedInDubaiD.PlantoRebuildDubaiAnnounced
Americancultureisuniquebecauseitisformedanddevelopedundercertainconditions.ThemajorfactorscontributingtothemakingofthisnewnationandtheformingofanewculturearethehardenvironmentethnicdiversityandpluralreligionwhichisquitedifferentfromothernationsintheworlD.WhatismoretheseelementsarestillinfluencingtheAmericanculturE.TheearlyimmigrantswhowereEnglishPuritanssettleddowninnortheastpartofAmericafrom1607to1892.Frontierswerepushedfurtherwest.Thefrontiersmenlookedforalandofrichresourcesandalandofpromiseopportunityandfreedom.ActuallytheylookedforabetterlifE.Soindividualism个人主义self-relianceandequalityofopportunityhaveperhapsbeenthevaluesmostcloselyassociatedwiththefrontierheritageofAmericA.InhistorypeoplefromdifferentcountriesintheworldrushedtoAmericathreetimes.TheybroughttheirownculturetoAmericaandlaterondifferentculturesweremixedtogether.ThustheuniqueAmericanculturewasformedacommonculturallifewithcommonlysharedvalues.ThefundamentalAmericanbeliefinindividualfreedomandthefightofindividualstopracticetheirownreligionisatthecenterofreligiousexperienceintheUnitedStates.Thegreatdiversityofethnicbackgroundshasproducedreligiouspluralism;almostallofthereligionsoftheworldarenowpracticedintheUnitedStates.NowadayswecanseethecontinualinfluenceofthethreeelementsinthecurrentAmericansociety.Americanfamilyistypicallyparentsandtheirunmarriedchildren.Middle-agedandelderlypeoplegenerallydonotlivewiththeirmarriedchildren.ThepeopleinAmericahaveaverystrongdesiretostartanewlifeinanewplacE.Quiteanumberofpeoplechangeresidenceseveryyear.TheaverageAmericanmovesfourteentimesinhislifetimE.48.Wecanlearnfromthisarticlethat________.A.thepopulationoftheUnitedStatesincludesalargevarietyofethnicgroupsB.theearlyimmigrantsbroughtabouttheuniqueAmericancultureC.peopleintheworldoncerushedtoAmericabecauseofitsuniquecultureD.theAmericanfamilymembersdon'tgetalongwellwitheachother49.What'stheauthor'sattitudetowardsAmericanculture?A.Heiscriticalofit.B.Headmiresitverymuch.C.Hejuststatesthefacts.D.Helooksdownuponit.50.Whatmightbethemostsuitabletitleofthisarticle?A.TheImmigrantsinAmericaB.WhyAmericanCultureisUniqueC.TheInfluenceofAmericanCultureD.PluralReligionandAmericanCulture
Zooshavebeenaroundforcenturies—andthey’vechangedalotovertheyears.IntheMiddleAgeswealthypeoplekeptanimalsintheirgardens.PublicanimalparksappearedinEuropeancitiesinthelate1700sandearly1800s.ThePhiladelphiaZoothefirstintheUnitedstatesopenedin1874.Untilafewdecadesagomostzooswereorganizedbycreatures—monkeysinoneareacatsinanotherbirdssomewhereelsejustlikemuseumcollections.InrecentyearszooshaveinsteadbegungroupinganimalsthatwouldnormallyinteractinthewilD.MoreoverinsteadofclosinganimalsbehindbarsdesignersarecreatinglandscapesliketheenvironmentsinwhichthesecreatureswouldnaturallybefounD.NearbysignsprovideinformationabouttheanimalsandtheirhabitatsinpartsoftheworldwheretheynormallylivE.TheDenverZoo’snewPredatorRidgeexhibitforexampleaimstoteachvisitorsaboutAfricA.Eightacresoflandprovidehomesfor14animalspeciesincludinglionsporcupinescranesandwilddogs.PlantsfromtheregiongrowalongsideAfrican-likelandform.Ten-foot-tallmounds土墩givelionsaplacefromwhichtosurveytheirsurroundingsjustastheywoulddointhewilD.LandscapedesignmakesvisitorstotheDenverZoosPredatorRidgeexhibitfeellikethey’rereallyinAfricA.AnimalsinPredatorRidgecan’tactuallybemixedwithoneanotherforsafetyreasons.ButhiddendeepchannelsandothersmartfeaturesallowvisitorstoseealltheanimalsatoncE.Differentspeciescanseeeachothertoo.61.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Thesafetyproblemofzoos.B.Thelivinghabitsofzooanimals.C.ChangesofzoosoverthetimE.D.Protectionofzooanimals.62.GivethecorrectorderofthefollowingthingsaccordingtotimE.A.Differentspecieswerekeptinagroup.B.Zooswereorganizedbyspecies.C.Naturalenvironmentswerecreatedinzoos.D.Animalswerekeptinpeople’sgardens.A.b;d;c;aB.d;a;c;bC.b;d;a;cD.d;b;a;c63.IntheDenverZooten-foot-tallmoundsarebuiltto____________.A.protectthesafetyofvisitorsB.createanaturalenvironmentforlions.C.separatelionsfromotheranimalsD.offervisitorsabetterviewoflions.64.TheunderlinedparttheregioninParagraph3probablyrefersto______________.A.theDenverZooB.thePredatorRidgeexhibitC.AfricaD.theten-foot-tallmounds65.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat_______________.A.theearliestzooswereprobablyrichpeople’sgardensB.thePhiladelphiaZooisthefirstzoointheworldC.thenewPredatorRidgeexhibitisheldinAfricaD.moreanimalswillbekeptinzoosinthefuture
ProbablyyouhaveseenphotosoftheGrandCanyon峡谷thegreatvalleyinthedesertcountryofArizonA.Butyoumustgothereyourselftofeelitstruesizeandbeauty.TheGrandCanyonisoneofthegreatestnaturalwondersoftheworldTheColoradoRiverformedtheGrandCanyonovermillionsofyears.Slowlytherivercutdownthroughhardrock.Atthesametimethelandwasrising.Todaythecanyonis1.5kilometersand445kilometerslong.Theoldestrocksatthebottomofthecanyonaremorethan1billionyearsolD.Thewidthvariesfromabout200metersto29kilometersacross.Therimortopofthecanyonisabout2300metersabovesealevelontheSouthRimandabout3000metersontheothersidE.Asaresulttherearedifferentkindsofplantsandanimalsonoppositesidesofthecanyon.TheSouthRimisdrydesertcountry.TheNorthRimhastallforests.Thecanyonlooksdifferentatdifferenttimesofdayandindifferentseasonsandweather.Atsunriseandsunsettheredgoldbrownandorangecolorsoftherocksareespeciallyclearandbright.Inwinterthecanyonispartlycoveredwithsnow.TheviewfromtheSouthRimoftheGrandCanyonisthebest.Mostvisitorscomehereandstayincampgroundsorhotels.Everypointalongthecanyon’sedgeoffersadifferentview.TheNorthrimoftheCanyonisquieter.IttakesalldaytodrivetherefromtheSouthRimbecausethereisonlyonebridgeacrosstheColoradoRiver.OnthewayyougothroughNavadoIndianlandsandacolorfulpinkdesertcalledThePaintedDesert.60.ThebestwaytofeelthetruebeautyoftheGrandCanyonisto________.A.seeitsphotographsB.listentothereportaboutitC.watchitsintroductiononTVD.gothereyourselfandvisitit61.Thesceneofthecanyonis________.A.variousdependingondifferenttimeandplacesB.almostthesameC.variousdependingondifferenttimeD.variousdependingondifferentplaces62.IfyouwanttovisittheNorthRimfromtheSouthRimyou________.A.cangothereinmanydirectionsB.won’tspendmuchtimeonthewayC.canvisitThePaintedDesertonthewayD.needn’tgoacrossanybridges63.IfyouwanttohaveavisittotheGrandCanyonyou’dbettergoto_______.A.theNorthRimB.theSouthRimC.thebottomD.NavadoIndianLands
BeforeAlaskabecamepartoftheU.S.ithadbeenownedbyRussiA.Tradingpostsandsmallsettlementswerescatteredalongthecoast.TherestoflandwasleftunexploreD.TheRussiansweremainlyinterestedinthewealthoffursfromthevastherdsofsealstheyfoundtherE.Bythemid-1800’smostofthesealherdshadbeenwipedoutandRussianolongerwantedtokeepAlaskA.WilliamSewardSecretaryofStateforPresidentJohnsonbelievedtheUnitedStatesshouldbuyAlaskafromRussiA.PresidentJohnsonwasn’tsosureitwasawisewaytospendU.S.moneybutheagreedtoletSewarddiscussitwiththeRussians.ActingquicklySewardmadeadeal.OnMarch301867hesignedanagreementfortheU.S.topaysevenmilliondollarsforthelanD.ManypeoplethoughtitwasafoolishwasteofAmerica’smoney.TheycalledthedealSeward’sfolly.ThengoldwasdiscoveredinAlaskaandpublicopinionchangedquickly.SewarddidnotlivetoseethetruevalueofAlaskA.Hediedin1872fiveyearsaftermakingthepurchase购买.EachyearAlaska’snaturalresourceshavebroughtinmanytimesthe$7000000paidforit.NaturalgascoaloillumberseafoodandothermineralsbesidesthegoldfirstfoundhavemadeitavaluableadditiontotheUnitedStates.In1959Alaskabecamethe49thstateoftheUnitedStates.71.TheRussianswantedtosellAlaskabecause______.A.theythoughtitwasn’tagoodplaceB.theythoughtitdidn’tbelongtoRussiaC.theycouldn’tfindenoughsealsthereD.theywantedtoearnmoremoneyfromtheU.S.72.WhenSewardsignedtheagreementmanypeoplethought______.A.hewastedU.S.moneyB.ithaditstruevalueC.itwasasuccessfuldealD.hewasclever73.WhichofthefollowingthingswasfoundfirstinAlaska?A.Gas.B.Coal.C.Oil.D.GolD.74.Before1959theUnitedStateshad______.A.37statesB.48statesC.49statesD.50states75.Thebesttitleforthispassagewouldprobablybe______.A.AlaskaabeautifulplaceB.AlaskawithnaturalresourcesC.AlaskahometosealsD.Alaskathe49thstateoftheU.S.
Modernmanhasclearedtheforestsforfarmlandandforwoodandhasalsocarelesslyburnedthem.Morethanthatthoughhehasalsointerfered干涉withtheinvisiblebondsbetweenthelivingthingsintheforests.Therearemanyexamplesofthiskindofdestruction.Theharmfulnessofman’sinterferencecanbeseeninwhathappenedmanyyearsagointheforestoftheKaibabplateau凯亚巴布高原ofnorthernArizonA.MantriedtoimproveonthenaturalwebofforestlifeanddestroyeditinsteaD.TheKaibabhadastorybookforestoflargesizedpineDouglasfirwhitefirblueandEngelmannspruce.In1882avisitornotedWewho...havewanderedthroughitsforestsandparkshavecometoregarditasthemostenchantingregionithaseverbeenourprivilege特权tovisit.ThiswasalsothelivingplaceoftheRockyMountainmuledeer.Indianshuntedthereeveryautumntogathermeatandskins.Theforestalsohadmountainlionstimberwolvesandbobcatsthatkeptthedeerfrommultiplyingtoorapidly.Thenin1906PresidentTheodoreRooseveltmadetheKaibabanationalgamepreservE.Deerhuntingwasforbidden.Governmenthuntersstartedkillingoffthedeer’senemies.In25years’time6250mountainlionswolvesandbobcatswerekilleD.Beforetheprogramtherewereabout4000deerintheKaibabby1924therewereabout100000.Thedeerateeveryleafandtwigtheycouldreach.ButtherewasnotnearlyenoughfooD.Huntingofdeerwaspermittedagain.Thiscausedaslightdecreaseinthedeerherd鹿群butafargreaterlossresultedfromstarvation饥饿anddiseasE.Some60percentofthedeerherddiedintwowinters.By1930theherdhaddroppedto20000animals.By1942itwasdownto8000.1.ThedestructionoftheenvironmentoftheKaibabresultedfrom.A.turningtheforestintocultivatedlandB.interferingwithnaturalcycleofforestlifeC.forestfirescausedbyman’scarelessnessD.cuttingthetreesforbuildingmaterials2.EngelmannspruceParA.2ismostlikelythenameof.A.atreeB.ananimalC.amountainD.agame3.ThenumberofthedeerintheKaibabhadincreasedenormouslyinyears’timE.A.25B.6C.18D.124.YearslaterlargenumbersofdeerintheKaibabdiedmainlybecauseof.A.thecoldB.theorganizedkillC.theshortageoffoodD.thepoormanagement
IhadthemeanestmotherintheworlD.WhileotherkidsatecandyforbreakfastIhadtohaveeggsandtoast.OthershadcokesandcandyforlunchwhileIhadtoeatasandwich.Asyoucanguessmysupperwasdifferentfromtheotherkids’.ButatleastIwasnotaloneinmysuffering.MysisterandtwobrothershadthesamemeanmotherasIdiD.Mymotherinsistedonknowingwherewewereatalltimes.Shehadtoknowwhoourfriendswereandwhatweweredoing.Wehadtowearcleanclotheseveryday.Otherkidsalwaysworetheirclothesfordays.Wereachedtheheightofdisgrace丢脸becauseshemadeourclothesherselfjusttosavemoney.TheworstisyettocomE.Wehadtobeinbedby9:00eachnightandupat7:45thenextmorning.SowhilemyfriendssleptmymotheractuallyhadthecouragetobreakChildLaborLaw.Shemadeuswork.Ibelievedshelayawakeallnightthinkingupmeanthingstodotous.Throughtheyearsourfriends’reportcardshadbeautifulcolorsonthemblackforpassingredforfailing.Mymotherhoweverwouldmerelybecontentwithblackmarks.Noneofuswasallowedthepleasureofbeingadropout.Sheforcedustogrowupintoeducatedandhonestadults.UsingthisasabackgroundI’mnowtryingtobringupmythreechildren.I’mfilledwithpridewhenmychildrenthinkIammeanbecausenowIthankGodeverydayforgivingmethemeanestmotherintheworlD.44.Fromthepassagewecanlearnthatthewriter’smotherwas.A.notgenerousatallB.verystrictwithherchildrenC.verymeanwithmoneymattersD.verycrueltoherchildren45.Whichofthefollowingthingsdidthewriterhatetodomost?A.Eatingdifferentlyfromotherkids.B.WearingcleanclothesmadebymotherC.GoingtobedearlyandgettingupearlyD.Lettingmotherknowwheretheywere46.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat.A.thewriterworkedhardandusuallygotgoodgradesinstudiesB.motherwaspunishedforbreakingChildLaborLawC.alltheotherkidsstudiedbetterthanthewriterD.thewriter’sfamilylivedamiserablelife47.ThepassagewaswritteninatonE.A.humorousB.hatefulC.unfriendlyD.angry48.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.MothertriedtosaveeverypennytorunherhomeB.ThewriterisverygratefultohermotherC.ThewriterisseverewithherchildrenwhenbringingthemupD.Thewrierhateshermotherverymuch
MistrustMarsZhengzhouRide-shareEffortMorethan300privatecarownersfromacentralChinesecityvolunteeredtoofferfreeridestocitizenstoeasecrowdedpublictransportationbutmanylocalpeopledidn'taccepttheofferforfearofbeingcheateD.Theride-shareprogramwasbeguninOctoberinZhengzhoucapitalofHenanProvincewhenYeZhantongaprivatecardriverstartedtogathervolunteerstoofferthefreeservicE.Thedriverstiedagreensilkribbon丝带onthecartodifferentiatethemselvesfromunlicensedtaxidrivers.Butthefreerideshaven'tbeenpopularamongthepublicasincreasingreportsofdishonestyhavedriedupmanylocalcitizens'trusttowardsstrangers.YesaidsomeofthevolunteershavedroppedoutaftertheyfelttheirkindintentionwasbeingquestioneD.PassersbywalkinginheavyrainfallorpassengerswhomissedabuswouldremainsilentandwalkawaywhenthevolunteerswouldstopandofferaridE.It'ssocommonthatpeoplegiveusthecoldshoulderandsometimestakeourkindnessasillwillsaidoneofYe'svolunteersidentifiedasBingE.Manywouldevensay:'Let'sgetoutofherequicklytoavoidbeingcheatedbyhim.'SomecommentersonWeiboexplainedwhytheyhesitatedtoparticipateinaride-shareprogram.Trustingastrangermightbringhugerisks.Ican'ttaketheriskoneInternetuserwrotE.SomesaidYe'sgroupwasn'tauthorizedandcheaterspretendingtobekinddriversmightvolunteer.Theysuggestedtrafficauthoritiesissuerulestoregulateprotectandpromoteride-shareprograms.61.Theride-sharecarsweredrivenby_____drivers.A.licensedtaxiB.unlicensedtaxiC.privatecarD.specially-trained62.Someoftheride-sharecardrivers_____.A.wereforcedtojoinYe’sgroupB.oncebehaveddishonestlyC.offeredfreeridesonlytoacquaintancesD.haveleftYe’sgroup63.Thefreerideshaven'tbeenpopularamongthepublicbecause_____.A.peopleoftenhaveenoughtimetowaitB.somethinkthedriversarecheatersC.therearemanytaxiesavailableD.manypeoplechoosetosavemoney64.WhichcorrectlyexplainstheexpressiongivesB.thecoldshoulder?A.TobeunfriendlytosB..B.TohelpsB.unwillingly.C.TositsilentlybesidesB..D.TotryhardtosupportsB..65.Theunderlinedwordmarinthetitlepossiblymeans_____.A.makesth.workthewayitshouldB.makesth.lessattractiveorenjoyableC.helpsth.todeveloporincreaseD.damagesth.sobadlythatitnolongerexists
Throughouttheworldclothinghasmanyuses.Itisusedtoprovideprotectionfromtheelements.Italsoisworntopreventothersfromseeingspecificpartsofone’sbody.HoweverthepartsofthebodythatmustbecoveredvarywidelythroughouttheworlD.Someclothingisworntoprovidesupernaturalprotection.WearingaluckyshirttotakeanexamiscallingforsupernaturalassistancE.Peopleinallculturesuseclothingandotherformsofbodilydecorationtocommunicatestatusintentionsandothermessages.InNorthAmericawedressdifferentlyforbusinessandvariousleisureactivities.NorthAmericanwomenusuallyaremuchmoreknowledgeableofandconcernedwithlittledifferenceinmessagescommunicatedbyclothesthanmen.Attimesthisleadstosillymistakesofinterpretationoffemaleintentionsonthepartofmen.Ofcourseclothingstylesalsoareintendedtocommunicatemessagestomembersofthesamegender性别.Longbeforewearenearenoughtotalktosomeonetheirappearancetellstheirgenderageeconomicclassandoftenevenintentions.WebegintorecognizetheimportantculturalcluesatanearlyagE.Thevocabularyofdressthatwelearnincludesnotonlyitemsofclothingbutalsohairstylesjewelryandotherbodydecoration.Inmostcultureshoweverthesamestyleofdresscommunicatesdifferentmessagesdependingontheagegenderandphysicalappearanceoftheindividualwearingit.Puttingoncertaintypesofclothingcanchangeyourbehaviorandthebehaviorofotherstowardsyou.Thiscanbethecasewithadoctor’swhitelabcoatoranarmyuniform.Mostuniformsareclearlysymbolicsothattheycanrapidlyandunmistakablycommunicatestatus.ForinstancethestrangehairstyleandclothingoftheEnglishpunksareessentialaspectsoftheiruniforms.Therearemanyformsofbodydecorationotherthanclothesthatareusedaroundtheworldtosendmessages.Theseincludebodyandhairpaintandevenbodydeformation.Whendoctorsputbracesonteeththeyareactuallydoingthesamething–deformingorreformingapartofthebodytomakeitmoreattractivE.36.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthispassage?A.ClothingandCultureB.CommunicationthroughClothingC.ClothingandSocialBehaviorD.WaysofSendingMessage37.Somepeoplewearluckyshirtstotakeanexambecausetheybelieve.A.clotheshaveextraordinarypowerB.clothescanhidetheirfearfortheexamC.shirtscanmakethemmorecomfortableD.shirtsprovideprotectionagainstbadweather38.InNorthAmericamensometimesmisunderstandwomen’sintentionbecause.A.menaremorecarelessthanwomenB.womenspendmoretimeontheirclothesC.mencarelessaboutthedifferentmessagescommunicatedbyclothesD.menandwomenhavedifferentviewsonclothingstyles39.Fromthepassageitcanbeinferredthat.A.messagescommunicatedbyclothesarethesameindifferentculturesB.wordsofdressarenotenoughtocommunicatedifferentmessagesC.dressisbetterthanlanguageincommunicatingmessagesD.clothingplaysanimportantroleinsocialactivities40.Accordingtothepassagethebehaviorofotherstowardsyoucanbechangedbyyour.A.ageB.dressC.statusD.behavior
Keepingabusysociallifeamonglotsoffriendsmaykeeppeoplethinnerthanspendinghoursdoingsomeexercisesaccordingtoscientists.Theysaythatsocializingandmeetingwithfriendshelpincreaselevelsofbrownfatinthebodywhichburnscalories卡路里toproduceheat.Livinginanexcitingsocialenvironmentwasfoundtoreducefatinmice'sbellybyhalfoverfourweekseveniftheyatemorE.USresearcherssaythatsocialexcitementaidsweightlossbyturningwhitefatintobrown.Whitefatstorescaloriesandmakesusfatterwhilebrownburnsenergytoproduceheat.Turningwhitefatintobrownisextremelydifficultnormallyrequiringlong-termstayincoldconditionsorexcitingpartofthebody'snervoussystem.HoweverscientistsfromOhioStateUniversitynowthinkthathavingabusysociallifeisanevenmoreeffectivewayofchangingwhitefatintobrown.TheteamcameupwiththeirtheorybystudyingtheeffectsofvariouslivingenvironmentsonmicE.Thosewholivedalongsideagreaternumberofmicehadmorespaceandtoystoexcitethemselvesandthenlostfarmoreweightoverthecourseofthestudythantheircouchpotatofellows.StudyauthorDrMatthewDuringwhoseteam'sfindingsappearinthejournalCellMetabolismsaidI'mstillamazedatthedegreeoffatlossthatoccurs.Explaininghownewtechnologyhadthreatenedface-to-facesocializingheaddedIt'snotjustasedentary久坐的lifestyleandhighcaloriefoodsbutanincreasinglackofsocialactivities.Co-authorDrLeiCaosaidLonelinessisapotentialfactorforcanceranddeath;it'sequaltocigarettesmokingtoacertainextent.Socialactivitiesareveryvital.67.Whatinformationcanwegetfromthefirsttwoparagraphs?A.Brownfatstorescaloriesandmakesusfatter.B.Itdoesn'ttakelongtoturnwhitefatintobrown.C.Socialexcitementhelpsgainmoreweight.D.Brownfatcanburnenergytoproduceheat.68.Whichofthefollowingstatementdoesthetextsupport?A.Levelsofbrownfatcanbeincreasedbysocializing.B.Themicelackingsociallifelosemoreweight.C.Theresearchfindingshaven'tbeenpublishedsofar.D.DrMatthewDuringwasn'tconvincedoftheresult.69.Wecanconcludefromthetextthat_______.A.thefatinmice'sbellywasreducedbecauseoftherelaxingenvironmentB.asedentarylifestyleandhighcaloriesfoodsinfluencepeople'ssociallifeC.surfingtheInternetmayinfluencepeople'sface-to-facecommunicationD.canceranddeatharemainlycausedforlackofsociallife70.What’sthemainideaofthetext?A.Brownfatisbeneficialtopeople'shealth.B.Socializingisunnecessarilyimportantinpeople'sdailylifE.C.Whitefatcanbechangedintobrownfat.D.Socializingcontributestopeople'slosingweight.
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