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阅读下面短文并回答问题，然后将答案写到答案卷相应的位置上（请注意小题后面的词数要求）。 [1] What do you do to take care of the books in you...
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高中英语《山东省聊城市莘州中学2013届高三上学期期中考试试卷 试题及答案（英语）》真题及答案
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阅读下面短文并回答问题然后将答案写到相应的位置上请注意问题后的字数要求Speakupinclass.Askquestionsanswertheprofessor’squestionsandshareyouropinionasmuchaspossiblE.TherearenopointsforsittingquietlyanymorE.[6]________.Therearesomanyresourcesavailable可得到的inthelibrary–magazinesvideosandofcoursethebooksyouneedforyourpapers.Learnasmuchasyoucanaboutyourlibrary.TalkwiththelibrariansabouttheresourcesavailableinyourfielD.76.CompletethefollowingsentenceaccordingtoParagraph5.nomorethan5wordsIt’suselessandmeaninglessforyouto___________inclass.77.WhatdoestheunderlinedwordthoseinParagraph2referto?nomorethan5words__________________________________________________________________78.What’stheauthor’sadviceoneatingright?nomorethan10words___________________________________________________________________79.FillintheblankinParagraph6withproperwords.nomorethan5words____________________________________________________________________80.Whatisthemainideaofthetext?nomorethan10words__________________________________________________________________
阅读下面短文根据第58至60小题的具体要求简要回答问题并将答案转写到答题卡上AwomansawthreeoldmenwithlongwhitebeardssittinginherfrontyarD.Shesaid‘Idon'tthinkIknowyoubutyoumustbehungry.Pleasecomeinandhavesomethingtoeat.’‘WedonotgointoaHousetogether’theyreplieD.‘Whyisthat?’sheaskeD.Oneoftheoldmenexplained‘HisnameisWealth’hesaidpointingtooneofhisfriends‘andheisSuccessandIamLovE.’Thenheadded‘NowgoinanddiscusswithyourhusbandwhichoneofusyouwantinyourhomE.’ThewomanwentinandtoldherhusbandwhattheoldmansaiD.HerhusbandwasexciteD.‘Hownice!’hesaiD.‘SinceisthecaseletusinviteWealth.Lethimcomeandfillourhomewithwealth!’HiswifedisagreeD.‘Mydearwhydon'tweinviteSuccess?’TheirdaughterwaslisteningfromtheothercornerofthehousE.Shejumpedinwithherownsuggestion‘Wouldn'titbebettertoinviteLove?OurhomewillthenbefulloflovE.’Thehusbandsaidtohiswife‘GooutandinviteLovetobeourguest.’Thewomanwentoutandaskedthethreeoldmen‘WhichoneofyouisLove?Pleasecomeinandbeourguest.’LovegotupandstartedwalkingtowardsthehousE.TheothertwoalsogotupandfollowedhimtheladyaskedWealthandSuccess‘IonlyinvitedLovewhyareyoucomingin?’Theoldmenrepliedtogether‘IfyouhadinvitedWealthorSuccesstheothertwoofuswouldhavestayedoutbutsinceyouinvitedLovewhereverhegoeswegowithhim.WhereverthereisLovethereisalsoWealthandSuccess!’58.Whatarethenamesofthethreeoldmen?回答词数不超过5个59.Howdidthehusbandfeelwhentoldwhattheoldmansaid?回答词数不超过5个60.WhydidtheothertwofollowLoveintothehouse?回答词数不超过12个
Directions:ReadthefollowingpassagE.FillinthenumberedblanksbyusingtheinformationfromthepassagE.WriteNOMORETHANTHREEWORDSforeachanswer.Wouldyouworkfornothing?Non-paidinternships实习生havebeencommonintheUSforsometimenow.Butthesedaystheyarebecomingmoreandmorepopularinothercountriestoo.Isthisagoodthing?Foryoungpeoplethereareclearbenefitstodoinganinternship.Firstlyinternsgetavaluableinsightintoanindustrytheymightbeinterestedinworkingfor.AlsohavingdoneaninternshiplooksgoodonyourCVwhichisveryimportantintoday’scompetitivejobmarket.A.luckyfewmaybehiredattheendoftheinternshipsoit’sagoodwayofgettingafootinthedoor.Forotherinternsthereisevenextrawelfare:dealsonclothesifthey’reworkinginthefashioninindustryfreetripsifthey’reworkingforatravelagencyandsoon.Thereareobviousbenefitstocompaniestoo.Theycanhelpselectemployeeswhoarebetter.Ifyouputtwoyoungpeopletoworkasinternsfortwelveweeksyou’llsoonseewhoisgooD.saidonemanager.Besidestheycansavemoney.IfIuseinternsIdon’thavetopayanothersalaryorworryaboutpayingpensionsorgivingpeopleovertimepay.saidanother.Sowhatdointernsdo?MosttasksarefairlyroutinE.Thesemayincludephotocopyingfilingdocumentsorwritingupnotesfrommeetings.Attimesinternsmaybegivenjobswithmoreresponsibilitysuchasmakingsalescallswritingnewslettersorupdatingwebsites.Howeverforsomeinternstheexperiencecanbecomeunpleasant.IworkedforatheatrecompanyforsixweeksandspentthewholetimephotocopyingscriptsandmakingtheteaandcoffeE.Itisdull.saidoneintern.Ontheotherhandnon-paidinternshipsviolatethelaborlawinsomecountrieswhereworkersmustbepaidtheminimumwageandpaidforovertimE.Internshipcanprovidebenefitstobothsidesbuttheseunpaidworkersarealsoeasytotakeadvantageof!Title71.____________I.Facts:▲72.__________intheUS.▲Moreandmorepopularinothercountries.II.73.___________:▲Foryoungpeople●Gettingavaluableinsightinto74.___________.●LookinggoodontheirCV.●75.__________aftertheinternship.▲Forothers●Extrawelfaresuchasdealsonclothesand76.__________.▲77.__________.●Helpingselect78.__________.●Savingmoney.III.Duties:▲79.___________tasks.▲Moreresponsiblejobs.IV.Problems:▲Doing80.__________.▲Violatingthelaborlawinsomecountries.
Directions:ReadthefollowingpassagE.AnswerthequestionsaccordingtotheinformationgiveninthepassagE.It’sstrangethatamanbornonLaborDayhashadtoworksohardtosucceedinlifE.Jacobseemslikeanormalperson.Helikesmusicartandphotography.Hisparentsbothgotcollegedegrees.HeusedtogotoabeachhouseinPortlandeverysummer.HeisabigfanofMexicanfooD.ReadingthesefactsabouthimmayleadtotheopinionthathehadagreatchildhooD.Howeverbehindalloftheseisapastthatwouldbeterribleformanykidsgrowingup.ItstartedwhenhewasonlytwoyearsolD.HisparentsdivorcedandthenremarrieD.Goingthroughelementaryschoolandmiddleschoolhewasfrightenedalot.Thismayhaveledtotheworstthingthatcouldhavehappenedtoayoungman.Hedevelopeddeepdepression.Doingthesmartthinghetalkedtohisparentsabouthisproblem.HisparentsdecidedthatthisissuewasveryseriousandJacobwasadmittedtoWestHillsHospital.HestayedtherefortwoweeksandhadhisdepressiondiagnoseD.Seriousinsomniacausedtheproblem.Thesolutionwasdailymedication.ThemedicationtookcareofJacob’sdepressionproblem.Howeveritcontainedasubstancewithlithium锂.ThesideeffecthesufferedfromlithiumwasthathegotspoonfulsofsugarandateitwithanythingelsethatwasonhisplatE.Thisledtoaweightgainof25poundswhilehewasonmedication.Sohedecidedhehadtolosesomeweightandstopthemedication.Nowhehaslostabigpartoftheweightandhehasmanagedtosolvehisproblemhehadinhighschool.Nowheisahappyhumanbeing.Manypeoplewouldhavehadaveryhardtimecomingbackfromdepression.Manypeopleprobablywouldhavegivenuptheirdreams.ButJacobisnotlikethis.HetookwhatwasamessofhislifeandturneditaroundtobecomeagreatmanandapersonwithaverybrightfuturE.81.WhenwasJacobpossiblybornaccordingtothepassage?nomorethan3words2marks____________________________________________________________________.82.WhydidJacobsufferfromdeepdepression?nomorethan4words2marks____________________________________________________________________.83.HowdidJacobgaintheweightof25poundswhileonmedication?nomorethan5words3marks____________________________________________________________________.84.WhatcanweknowfromJacob’sstory?nomorethan10words3marks____________________________________________________________________.
阅读表达阅读下面短文并回答问题然后将答案写到答题卡相应的位置上请注意问题后的词数要求［1］Whensomeonehasdeeplyhurtyouitcanbeextremelydifficulttoletgoofyouranger.Butforgivenessispossibleanditcanbesurprisinglyhelpfultoyourphysicalandmentalhealth.Indeedresearchhasshownthatpeoplewhoforgivereportmoreenergybetterappetite胃口andbettersleeppatterns.PeoplewhoforgiveshowlessangerandmorehopefulnesssaysDr.FredericLuskinwhowrotethebookForgiveforGood.Soitcanhelpsaveonthewearandtearonoursystemandallowpeopletofeelmoreenergetic.［2］Sowhensomeonehashurtyoucalmyourselffirst.Takeacoupleofbreathsandthinkofsomethingthatgivesyoupleasure:abeautifulsceneinnaturesomeoneyoulove.Secondly__________ManytimesthepersonwhohurtyoumayneverthinkofapologizingsaysDr.Luskin.Theymayhavewantedtohurtyouortheyjustdon'tseethingsthesameway.SoifyouwaitforpeopletoapologizeyoucouldbewaitingaverylongtimE.Keepinmindthatforgivenessdoesnotnecessarilymeanacceptingtheactionofthepersonwhoupsetyou.Mentallygoingoveryourhurtgivespowertothepersonwhobroughtyoupain.Insteadlearntolookforthelovebeautyandkind-nessaroundyou.Finallytrytoseethingsfromtheotherperson'sperspective视角.Youmayrealizethatheorshewasactingoutofignorance无知fear－evenlove.Togainperspectiveyoumaywanttowritealettertoyourselffromthatperson'spointofview.76.What’sthemainideaofParagraph1nomorethan8words77.FillintheblankinParagraph4withproperwords.nomorethan8words78.TranslatetheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph2intoChinesE.79.WhichsentenceinthetextisclosestinmeaningtothefollowingoneYoumakewhoeverhurtyoufeelstrongifyoukeepfeelingbadaboutit.80.GiveanexampleofapersonhurtingsomeoneoutoflovE.
第一节阅读表达⑴Everylanguagehasitsownspecialwordsandexpressions.Andastorycanbetoldabouteachofthem.HotisasimpleeasilyunderstoodworD.Soaremostoftheexpressionsmadewiththewordhot.ButnotalwaysasweshallseE.⑵Thewordshotpotatoforexamplegiveyounoideaatalltothemeaningoftheexpressionhotpotato.ThepotatoispopularandmanyAmericanslikebakedpotatoes.ImaginetryingtocarryahotpotatoinyourhanD.Itwouldbedifficultevenpainfultodoso.Somepubliclyarguedproblemsarehighlyemotional.Theproblemsmustbetreatedcarefullyortheywillbedifficultandpainfulifanelectedofficialhastodealwiththem.Onesuchhotpotatoistaxes.Callingforhighertaxescanmeandefeatforapolitician.Andyetiftaxesarenotraisedsomeverypopulargovernmentprogramscouldbecut.Andthatalsocanmakeapoliticianveryunpopular.Thequestionsmustbedealtwithcarefullythesamewayyouwouldhandleanyotherhotpotato.⑶Anotherexpressionisnotsohot.Ifyouasksomeonehowshefeelsshemayanswernotsohot.Whatshemeansisshedoesnotfeelwell.Notsohotalsoisawayofsayingyoudonotreallylikesomething.Youmaytellafriendthatthenewplayyousawlastnightisnotsohot.Thatmeans____________________________.⑷A.hotshotisapersonoftenayoungpersonwhothinkshecandoanything.HeisverysurehecansucceeD.Butoftenhefails.Theexpressionwasborninthemilitaryforces.A.hotshotwasasoldierwhofiredwithoutaimingcarefully.⑸Hotisawordthatisoftenusedtotalkaboutanger.A.personwhobecomesangryeasilyiscalledahotheaD.Anangryperson’sneckoftenbecomesreD.Wesayheishotunderthecollar.76.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?nomorethan8words_______________________________________________________________77.FillintheblankinParagraph3withapropersentencE.nomorethan8words__________________________________________________________________78.Whichsentenceinthetextistheclosestinmeaningtothefollowingone?Asyouwoulddealwithotherdifficultproblemsyoumustbecarefulwiththeseones.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________79.Listthreesituationswherehotexpressionscanbeusedaccordingtothetext.nomorethan30words①________________________________________________________________②________________________________________________________________③________________________________________________________________80.TranslatetheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph2intoChinesE.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
阅读下面的短文和问题根据短文内容完成对该问题的回答答语要书写工整字迹清楚结构正确不多于八个单词Itisessentialtoourchildren’sdevelopmentthattheyareprovidedwithlifeskills.ItisofgreatimportancethatourchildrenshouldbetaughtbasiclifeskilllessonsinordertolivethelifetheydreamofastheyenteradulthooD.HowweteachyouthlifeskillsisthefocusofthisarticlE.Wewillexploreandsharelifeskilllessonswithyousothatthetimeyouspendwitheachchildismoreproductiveandmovesthemtotakepositiveaction.Whatshouldbeincludedinayouthlifeskillsprogram?1Financialliteracy理财素养.Financialliteracytrainingcanimproveeveryaspectofachild’slifE.StudiesshowthatpeoplethathavedevelopedfinancialliteracyskillsarehealthierhavebetterrelationshipsandhavemoreconfidencE.Financialliteracytrainingisthefoundationwhichalltheotheryouthlifeskillscanbuildonandsupport.2Relationships.Childrenneedtounderstandtheimportanceofencouragingrelationshipsanddeveloptheskillstomaintainpositiverelationships.Onekeypartofdevelopingpositiverelationshipsistheabilitytocommunicateeffectively.Thisisalifeskillthatwillnotonlybenefit使受益theirfriendshipsbutwillhelpthemintheircareersaswell.3Strengthsdevelopment.Itisimportantforadultstofocusonthestrengthsoftheirchildrenandhelpthemtotaketheirstrengthstothenextlevel.Formostwhatwearegoodatisalsowhatweenjoydoing.Makeyouryouthlifeskillprogramonethathelpsthemfollowtheirpassionsandbuilduponthestrengthstheyhavedevelopedwhilegrowingup.Thefocusofyouthskillsprogramsisrecognizingstudents’potentialandprovidingthemwiththepropertoolstoenablethemtodeveloptheirskillsets.Youarehelpingtoopenupwindowsofopportunityforthemandencouragingthemthroughouttheprocessbymakingthemfeelworthy.Thegoalofyouthlifeskillprogramsistohelpourchildrengrowintoresponsibleadults.ChildrencannotgrowintothewonderfulhumanbeingstheyaremeanttobewhentheyareshutdownturnedawayandignoreD.Theyneedtheproperguidancethatwillenablethemtofeelproudoftheirachievements.Theyalsoneedtheopportunitytoexpressthemselvesinanenvironmentthatiswillingtolistentothemandtohelpthemaswell.Thereisonlysomuchtheycanstandontheirown;therestisuptotheadultsthatplayimportantrolesintheirlives.1.Whatisimportantforchildrentolearnaccordingtothearticle?______________________________________________________________2.Whodoyouthinkthearticleiswrittentostudentsorteachers?______________________________________________________________3.Whatcanchildrenbenefitfromfinancialliteracyskills?______________________________________________________________4.Howcanweencouragechildrentokeeplearningthelifeskillcourse?______________________________________________________________5.Whatdochildrenneedsothattheycanlearntostandontheirown?______________________________________________________________
阅读下面的短文然后以约30个词概括短文的要点Everyonehasanexperiencetheywouldratherforget.Someareembarrassingsomearemovingandsometeachusalesson.HereisastoryofminE.LastSundayIwentfishing.Aftersettingupmyfishingrod钓鱼竿withbait鱼饵IsatdownonthebankofthelakE.ButtwohourslaterIdidn’tcatchanyfish.IgotveryangryandbegantopackupmystuffpreparingtogobackhomE.JustthenIsawanoldmansittingnearmE.TomysurprisehisbasketwasfulloffishsoIwentovertohimwantingtoknowwhy.Excusemebuthowlonghaveyousathere?IaskeD.AboutfourhoursheanswereD.Fourhours?Icouldnotbelievemyears.Yes.It’sveryimportanttobepatienttheoldmansaiD.Don’tconsiderfishingatiringsport.Justenjoyit.SuddenlyIunderstandwhathesaiD.Imustlearntobepatient.ThenIsatthereandwaitedforfishpatiently.IfeltafishtouchthebaitbutIdidn’tmoveandwaitedfortherightmomenttoreelitin卷收钓鱼线.AtlastIcaughtit.Thismademeveryhappy.InthefollowingsixhoursIcaughtover10fish.OnmywayhomeIthoughtwhathadhappenedonthebank.IgraduallyrealizedthatthesecretofsuccesswaspatiencE.
第一节:阅读所给短文并根据文章后的题目要求进行简答WalkingforExerciseWalkingisapopularformofexercisE.Itisaneasyactivityandoffersagoodwaytoimprovephysicalfitness.WalkingalsogivesmanyofthesamebenefitsasotherkindsofexercisE.Regularbriskwalkshelpaperson’sbodyworkbetter.Walkingbuildsastrongerheartandlungs.Theheartpumpsbloodthroughthebody.Itgetsmorerestbetweenbeats.WalkingalsoseemstohelpprotecttheheartfromheartdiseasE.Thelungsworkbetterbecausetheytakeinanduseoxygenmoreeffectively.Walkingcanhelpinweightcontroltoo.A.quickfifteen-minutewalkburnsasmanycaloriesasjoggingthesamedistanceinhalfthetimE.Walkingcausesveryfewinjuries.Sothereisalsoalowerdropoutrateamongwalkersthanamongrunners.Peoplearemorelikelytocontinueawalkingprogram.Thisgivesabetterchanceforsuccess.Walkingofferssomementalbenefitstoo.Itseemstomakepeoplefeelbetter.Manywalkerssaytheysleepbetteratnightwhentheytakeregularwalks.OtherssaytheyhaveabetterattitudeaboutlifE.Walkingoffersmanyofthesamephysicalandmentalbenefitsasotherformsofexercisebutwalkingofferssomespecialadvantagestoo.◎Almosteveryonecanwalk.Therearenospeciallessonsorcoaching.Tobecomeaseriouswalkerapersononlyneedstowalkfasterfartherandmoreoften.◎PeoplecanwalkalmostanywherE.Therearenospecialplayingfieldsorcourtsforwalking.Sidewalksstreetsparksfieldsandmallsareexcellentplacesforwalking.◎PeoplecanwalkalmostanytimE.A.persondoesn’tneedateamorapartnerforwalking.Thereisnoseasonforwalking.Mostwalkerswalkinallkindsofweather.◎Walkingdoesn’tcostanything.Therearenospecialfeesforwalking.Goodwalkingshoesandcomfortableclothesaretheonlyequipmentthatawalkerneeds.WalkingoffersaformofexercisewithinthereachofnearlyeveryonE.Withalittletimeandeffortpeoplecanrediscoveravaluableformofexerciseandimprovetheirfitness.1.Whatmaybethebesttitleofthepassage?within8words__________________________________________________________________________.2.whichsentenceinthepassagecanbereplacedbythisone:ComparedtorunningmorepeoplecancontinuewalkingasaformofexercisE.?within14words_____________________________________________________________________________.3.Whichwordinthepassagemeansthesameastheunderlinedwordbenefits?Pleaseansweritinacompletesentencewithin9words._________________________________________________________________________.4.Amongthespecialadvantagesofwalkingwhichonedoyouthinkisthemostimportant?PleaseanswerinacompletesentencE.______________________________________________________________________.5.WhatdoesItLine2Paragraph2probablyreferto?nomorethanthreewords______________________________________________________________________.
阅读表达阅读下面的短文并根据短文后的要求答题请注意问题后的字数要求[1]Thekidsgethomefromschool—tiredhungryandlookingforentertainment.Thelastthingtheywanttodoistogetonwiththeirhomework.Howeveratthisverytimeparentsoftenremindthekidstodotheirhomeworkbynagging唠叨andcajoling哄骗.Ifthatdoesn’tworkhomeworkwarsbreakout.ButwithsomebasicrulesandgoodhabitstheycanbeavoideD.[2]Whenitcomestopreparingyourkidsforhomeworksuccessoneofthefirstthingstoconsideristheenvironmenttheyareworkingin.Notallchildrenwilllikeworkingaloneintheirbedrooms.Somechildrenmightprefertostudyatthekitchentableandprovidingthatlocationworksforthefamilythere’snoreasontoforcethemintoanotherroom.[3]Trytokeepthehouserelativelyquietandfreeofdistractions.Ifyou’reworriedyoucan’tprovidetherightequipmentorenvironmentathomeseewhetherthelocallibrarycouldofferanalternativeplacetostudy.AlsosomeschoolswillofferhomeworkclubswherestudentscancompletehomeworkandseekhelpfromasupervisingteacherifneedeD.[4]Onceyou’vegotthestudyenvironmentsortedthinkaboutwhenitis_______forhomeworktobedonE.Ifchildrenareoldenoughtomakeplansitcanbeworthsittingdowntogetherandbreakingprojectsintosmallertaskstobecompletedondifferentnights.Thiscanstopkidsformfeelingoverwhelmed被压垮anditalsoteachesthemtimemanagementskills.[5]Ifyoufollowtheaboverulesyoucanavoidhomeworkwarsdownthetrack.Andiftensionsarerisingathomearoundhomeworkrememberthatalittlebitofkindnesscangoalongway.76.What’sthemainideaofthetext?nomorethan12words3分____________________________________________________________________________77.ListtwootheridealplacesforchildrentostudyinapartfromaquietroomathomE.nomorethan8words2分①___________________________________②___________________________________78.FillintheblankinParagraph4withproperwords.nomorethan5words3分____________________________________________________________________________79Howdoyouavoidhomeworkwarsinyourfamilyexcepttheruleslistedinthepassage?nomorethan30words4分___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________80TranslatetheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph2intoChinesE.3分________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
读写任务Thetrainwasforcedtoslowfrom200kilometersperhourto120km/hapoliceofficerwiththeShenyangrailwaypublicsecuritybureautoldXinhuaNewsAgency.Thesmokera23-year-oldfromDalianwasfined200yuan$30forviolatingregulations.Smokingisstrictlyforbiddenonhigh-speedtrainseveninthetoiletswashingroomsandconnectingareasbetweencarsXinhuaquotedtheunidentifiedofficerassaying.Smokingcantriggerfirealarmsorevencauseafireonthetrain.ViolatorsmaybesubjecttowarningsfinesoradministrativedetentionfordisturbingorderonpublictransportfacilitieshesaiD.OnSaturdaythefirstdayoftheHarbin-Dalianhigh-speedrailway'soperationapassengerwasfoundsmokingonatraintoHarbincapitalofHeilongjiangprovinceleadingtoadecelerationofthetrainrailwaypolicesaiD.Thenextdayapassengerinhis20ssmokedinawashroomonatrainalsoheadingforHarbintriggeringthefirealarm.HisactionsnearlyresultedinanemergencybrakingaccordingtoZhaoYangchiefconductoronthetrain.Itisnotuncommonforsmokerstocausetroubleonbullettrains.OnJan11abullettraintravelingfromShenzhentoChangshawasforcedtobrakeafterasmokeractivatedtheemergencybrakingsystem.Thehaltdelayedmorethan20trains.InDecember2008apassengerwasgiventhreedaysdetentionbecausehissmokingcausedabullettrainfromTianjintoBeijingtoautomaticallybrakejustaminuteafterithaddepartedTianjinRailwayStation.[写作内容]1.以约30个词概括上文的主要内容2.以约120个词写出你看完这篇报道后的想法内容至少包括1吸烟可能对公共安全造成的危害和对他人的影响2你对在公共场所吸烟的看法[写作要求]1.作文中可以使用亲身经历或虚构的故事也可以参照阅读材料的内容但不得直接引用原文中的句子2.作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称[评分标准]概括准确语言规范内容合适语篇连贯
请认真阅读下列短文并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词注意每个空格只填1个单词请将答案写在答题卡上相应题号的横线上SomepeoplebelievethatgreedandselfishnesshasbecomethebasisofmodernsocietyandweshouldreturntotheoldtraditionsoffamilyandcommunitythenwewillhaveabetterlifE.Towhatextentdoyouagreeordisagreewiththeaboveopinion?Inthisfast-pacedworldmanyvaluesareundergoingmajorchanges.Whilepeopletraditionallyprioritizecaringsharingandgenerosityinlifeandworkmodernpeopleseemtobemoreself-absorbedandself-concerneD.ModernpeopleactselfishlytosurvivetheharshcompetitionoflifE.TheysaythatitisajungleouttherE.Tosurviveyouhavetofightwithwhatevermeansthatcomehandy.Obviouslygreedandselfishnessgoperfectlywellwithsuchideas.Inacompanyemployeesdoeverythingtheycantogetbetterpayandhigherpositionevenatthecostofcoworkers.Weareinanywayadvocatinganyselfishconduct.Itisjustthatpeoplearepressuredtoactinacertainwayduetooutsideinfluences.Inspiteofcommonpracticeitishardtoconcludethatmodernsocietyisbuiltongreedandselfishnessbothofwhicharenotnewlyinventedvocabulary.Inancienttimespeoplealsodidgreedyandselfishthingsthoughsuchbehaviorsweremorecondemnedthen.Butwecannotignorethefactthatpeopleinthepastlivedarelativelymoreisolatedlifeandfacedlesspressurecomparedwiththeirmoderncounterparts.Arewehappiertosharewithothersandbegeneroustothem?Thereisnofixedanswereither.SomepeopletakegreatpleasurehelpingandgivingtootherswhileothersfeelhappydoingtheoppositE.ButIpersonallythinkthatpeopleshouldnotbetooselfish.Caringforotherscanactuallyencouragethedevelopmentofamutuallybeneficialrelationship.Inconclusionmodernpeopleappeartobemoreself-centeredthanthoseinthepastduetostrongoutsidepressurE.Howeverweshouldencouragepeopletoknowtheimportanceofbeingcaringandgenerousandtobuildamutuallybeneficialrelationshipwithothers.w.w.w.AreModernPeopleBecomingMoreSelfish?PhenomenonInmodernsocietymanypeopleare___71____andselfish.ValuesarechangingInthepastpeopleputcaringsharingandgenerosityinthefirst____72____.Nowadayspeopleseemtobemore____73____aboutthemselves.___74___arechangingtoo.Peopleinthepastappearedtobemodestandself-effacing谦让的.Peoplemaystrivetoachievetheirowngoalsatthe____75___oftheircolleagues.Theauthor’sunderstandingReasonsforthechangesinauthor’seyesTherearefierce__76___andgreatpressureonmodernpeople____77____inthechanges.Theauthor’s___78____towardstopicArelationshipwhichcan___79___twosidesshouldbe___80_____.
根据语境猜测划线单词的汉语意思并写在答题卡上1.FourstudentscarryaspecialboatnamedSimidamadeof1504emptyplasticbeveragebottlestoalakeforitsmaidenvoyageatChongqingUniversityofScienceandTechnologyinSouthwestChina'sChongqingmunicipalitySept142011.Ittookthefourstudentstwomonthstomaketheboatwhichis4.48metersby1.3metersandweighs58.2kilograms.Themaidenvoyagelastedabout20minuteswithplentyofstudentswitnessingtheoccasion.2.Ashejourneyedbackhewascaughtbypiratesbecausehewasalwaysrichlydressedandoftenmistakenforaprinceoranobleyoungman.Thepiratesthoughthisparentswouldliketopayahandsomeransomforhissafereturn.3.Anotherhabitwhichcanslowyourreadingiscalledsubvocalization.Inthiscaseyourlipsdonotmovebutyouwillheareachwordinyourheadasyoureadsilently.4.Ifastudentbehavesverybadlytheprincipalcansuspendthestudent.Thestudentcannotcometoschoolforonetwoorthreedays.Mr.Lazaresdidn'tliketosuspendstudents.Whenhesuspendedsomestudentstheywerehappy.Athree-dayvacation!theythought.5.Laterasamemberofanafter-schoolscienceclubIwaschallengedtosolveproblemsaboutthenaturalworldbyexperimentsinitiallybyrepeatingalreadyknownexperimentsbutlaterbybeingrequiredtodesignnewwaystosolvethepuzzlesIhadraiseD.请把答案按题号写在空格上1._________________2.__________________3._________________4._________________5.__________________
回答问题阅读下面短文根据第53至第55小题的具体要求简要回答问题并将答案转写到答题卡上Ifyoudonotuseyourarmoryourlegsforsometimetheybecomeweak;whenyoustartusingthemagaintheyslowlybecomestrongagain.Everybodyknowsthat.Yetmanypeopledonotseemtoknowthatmemoryworksinthesameway.Whensomeonesaysthathehasagoodmemoryhereallymeansthathekeepshismemoryinpracticebyusingit.Whensomeoneelsesaysthathismemoryispoorhereallymeansthathedoesnotgiveitenoughchancetobecomestrong.Ifafriendsaysthathisarmsandlegsareweakweknowthatitishisownfault.Butifhetellsusthathehasapoormemorymanyofusthinkthathisparentsaretoblameandfewofusknowthatitisjusthisownfault.Haveyoueverfoundthatsomepeoplecan’treadorwritebutusuallytheyhavebettermemories?Thisisbecausetheycannotreadorwriteandtheyhavetorememberthings;theycannotwritedowninalittlenotebook.Theyhavetorememberdaysnamessongsandstories;sotheirmemoryisthewholetimebeingexerciseD.Soifyouwanttohaveagoodmemorylearnfromthepeople:Practiceremembering.53.Whatisthemainreasonforoneispoormemory?回答词数不超过8个54.Whatwillhappenifyoudonotuseyourarmsorlegsforsometime?回答词数不超过5个55.Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?回答词数不超过6个
阅读下面短文并回答问题然后将答案写到答题卡相应的位置上请注意问题后的词数要求[1]Weighingtoomuchcandamageyourhealthandobesityisagrowingproblemforbothkidsandadultsaroundtheworld.[2]Sleepmightbeoneanswertotheproblem.Anewstudyhasfoundthatelementaryschoolstudentswhoslepttoolittleweremorelikelytogainpounds.[3]PaststudieshaveshownalinkbetweensleepinglessandweighingmorebutscientistshavehadatoughtimedeterminingwhichcamefirstthechickenortheeggsaysJulieC.LumengoftheUniversityofMichiganinAnnArbor.[4]Inotherwordsithasn'tbeenclearwhetherkidswhoweightoomuchhavetroublesleepingorwhetherleadstoweightgain.BothscenariosSeemedequallypossible.[5]TogetabetterideaofwhichcauseswhichLumengandcolleaguesinterviewedtheparentsof785thirdgradersfromaroundtheUnitedStates.Theparentsansweredquestionsabouthowwelltheirkidssleptthatyear.Threeyearslatertheparentsansweredthesamequestions.[6]Bysixthgrade18percentofkidsinvolvedinthestudywereobese.Thescientistsfoundnorelationshipbetweenweightandthestudents’raceorgender.Italsodidn'tmatterhowstricttheirparentswereorwhethertheywereboysorgirls.Obesitystruckallofthesegroupsequally.[7]Insteadsleepseemedtobethekeyfactor.Overthe3yearsofthestudythechildrenaveragedahealthy9.5hoursofsleepanight.Somekids.howeversleptalotmore—orless—thanothers.[8]Forthesixthgraderseveryhourofsleepabovethe9.5-houraveragewaslinkedtoa20percentlowerriskofbeingobese.Sleepappeareddoublyimportantforthethirdgraders.Everyextrahourofsleeptheygotwaslinkedtoa40percentdropinobesitybysixthgrade.76.What'sthemainideaofthepassage?nomorethan10words77.What'sthedifferencebetweentheoldstudiesandthenewstudiesreferredinthepassage?nomorethan10words78.Whatistheaveragehealthyhoursofsleepanightforchildren?nomorethan2words79.Whatisthepurposeofthestudymentionedinthepassage?nomorethan15words80.FillintheblankinParagraph4withproperwords.nomorethan5words
任务型阅读请认真阅读下列短文并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词注意请将答案写在答卷上相应题号的横线上每个空格只填1个单词Cross-CulturalSolutionsCCSisanon-profitorganizationfoundedin1995widelyknownastheleadingorganizationinthefieldofinternationalvolunteeringwithmorethan4000volunteerseachyear.CCShasaworldwidestaffofmorethan300peopleandoperatesin12countrieswithadministrativeofficesalsolocatedintheUnitedStatestheUnitedKingdomCanadaandAustraliA.Itoffersvolunteerprogrammesin12countriesinAfricaAsiaEasternEuropeandLatinAmericA.Cross-CulturalSolutions’volunteerprogrammesinChinaarelocatedinXi’anthecrossroadsofWesternandEasternChinaandthestartingpointoftheSilkRoaD.CulturallyXi’anisamixtureoftheancientandmodernworlds.HometothefamousterracottaarmyXi’anwasoncetheimperialcapitalofChinA.Thecity’sancienthistoryisembodiedbythehugestonewallsthatsurroundthecitycentreoriginallyintendedtoprotectthecityfrominvasion.InthemodernworldXi’anisthelargestcapitalcityinCentralandWesternChinA.TodaywithapopulationofapproximatelyeightmillionthismoderncitystillreflectsitsrichhistoryandculturE.China’sdiversepopulationiswellrepresentedinXi’an’sHanandotherminorities.VolunteeringinXi’anwillprovideyouwithopportunitiestoconnectwithindividualsfromavarietyofbackgroundsexposingyoutothewidescopeofChinesecultureoneofthelargestandmostancientculturesintheworlD.ThroughourculturalandlearningactivitiesinChinayouwillseetheworkoflocalartistsvisitthesiteofthefamousancientterracottaarmyparticipateinweeklyChineseclassesandengageinlivelydiscussionsonChinesecultureandsociety.ActivitiesmayalsoincludecookingclassesorvisitsfromexpertsinthepracticeoftraditionalChinesemedicineandalocalpainterskilledintheuniqueartsofChinesepaintingandcalligraphy书法.GuestspeakersmayalsocovertopicssuchasChinesefolkloreandtraditionalChinesemusiC.ManyvolunteerschoosetoparticipateinregularvisitstolocaluniversitiestomeetwithstudentsinterestedinEnglishconversationandculturalexchangE.CCSoffersthefollowingprogrammesinXi’anChina:tVolunteerAbroad----twototwelveweekstInternAbroad----threetofourweekstInsightAbroad----oneweekAboutCross-CulturalSolutionslFoundedin1995itisa71_______inthefieldofinternationalvolunteering.lItoperatesandoffersvolunteerprogrammesin12countries.AboutCross-CulturalSolutions’volunteerprogrammesinXi’anChina72________Xi’anPastlItwaswheretheSilkRoad73_______.lItusedtobetheimperialcapitalofChinA.PresentIthasa74________ofabouteightmillionincludingHanandotherminorities.ConclusionItisacity75_______inhistoryandculturE.76________lSeeinglocalartists’worklVisitingthefamousterracottaarmylHavingChineseclasses77________aweeklDiscussingChinesecultureandsocietylBeingvisitedbyalocalpainterandexpertsintraditionalChinesemedicinelListeningto78________aboutChinesefolkloreandtraditionalChinesemusiclVisitinglocaluniversitiesandmeetingstudentswhotakeinterestinEnglishconversationandculturalexchangeBenefitsVolunteerscanconnectwithindividualsfromvarious79________andunderstandmanydifferentaspectsofChineseculturE.80________ofprogrammeslVolunteerAbroadwhichlaststwototwelveweekslInternAbroadwhichlaststhreetofourweekslInsightAbroadwhichlastsoneweek
第二节:阅读表达FearandpainaretwoofthemostusefulthingsthathumanbeingsandanimalshaveiftheyareproperlyuseD.Iffiredidnothurtwhenitburntchildrenwouldplaywithituntiltheirhandswereburntaway.Similarlyifpainexistedbutfeardidn’tachildwouldburnhimselfagainandagainbecausefearwouldnotwarnhimselftokeepawayfromthefirethathadburnthimselfbeforE.A.reallyfearlesssoldierisnotgoodsoldierbecausehewillsoonbekilled;andadeadsoldierisofnousetohisarmy.Fearandpainarethereforetwoguardswithoutwhichhumanbeingsandanimalsmightsoondieout.1InourfirstsentencewesuggestedthatfearshouldbeproperlyuseD.Ifforexampleyounevergooutofyourhousebecauseofthedangerofbeingknockeddownandkilledinthestreetbyacaryouarelettingfearruleyoutoomuch.EveninyourhouseyouarenotabsolutelysafE.A.planemaycrashonyourhouseoryoumaygetcancer!2TheimportantthingisnottoletfearruleyoubuttousefearasyourservantandguideinsteaD.Fearwillwarnyouofdangers;thenyouhavetodecidewhatactiontotakE.3Inmanycasesyoucantakequickandsuccessfulactiontoavoidthedanger.Forexampleyouseeacarcomingstraighttowardsyou.Fearwarnsyouthenyoujumpoutofthewayandalliswell.4Insomecasehoweveryoudecidethatthereisnothingthatyoucandoto________.Forexampleyoucan’tpreventaplanecrashingontoyourhousE.Inthiscasefearisnolongerofanyuseandyouhavetotrytoovercomeit.76.What’sthemainlytalkedaboutinthispassage?Pleaseanswerwithin15words__________________________________________________________________________77.HowdoestheauthorsupporthisideainParagraph2?nomorethan5words__________________________________________________________________________78.Whydoestheauthorsaythatafearlesssoldierisnotagoodsoldier?nomorethan15words__________________________________________________________________________79.Whatbenefitcanwegetfromfearaccordingtothepassage?nomorethan15words__________________________________________________________________________80.FillintheblandinParagraph5withproperwords.nomorethan5words__________________________________________________________________________
Researchersfoundthatwomenareovercomebyaburningdesiretosharegossip流言蜚语assoonastheyhearit.Theywilltypicallytellthesecrettoatleastoneotherpersonin47hours.Dependingonwhothegossipisabouttheirboyfriendhusbandbestfriendormotherismostlikelytobetherecipients接受者oftheinformation.Thestudyof3000womenagedbetween18and65alsofoundthat.fouroutoftenadmittedtheywereunabletokeepasecret—nomatterhowpersonalorsecretthenewswas.Itwasalsofoundthatalcoholusuallygivesusahelpinghandtoletoutsecrets—withmorethanhalfadmittingaglassortwoofwinecouldgetthemtodishthedirt.MichaelCoxUKDirectorofWinesofChilesaidIt’sofficialthatwomencan’tkeepsecrets.WearereallyeagertofindoutwiththissurveyhowmanysecretspeoplearetolD.Whatwedon’tcounton指望ishowquicklythesearepassedonbythosewetrust.Nomatterhowpreciousthepieceofinformationisitoftencomesoutwithin48hours.Threequarterssaytheyareabletokeepquietaboutasecretand83percentconsiderthemselves100percentreliablewithineachgroupoffriends.Yetfourintenadmittogossipingtoaclosefriendfromanotherfriendshipgroup.Nearlyhalf45percentdisclosesecretsjustfortheweighttobeliftedfromtheirshoulders.Morethanfourintenthinkitisacceptabletoshareafriend’ssecretwithsomeonewhodoesn’tknowhimorher.Privateissuestruecostofpurchasesandaffairsemergedtopofthesecret-keepinglistwithgirlsmostlikelytoshareasecretchattingface-to-faceonthephoneorviaatextmessagE.Fortunatelyoveraquarter27percentsaidtheyforgotwhattheyweretoldthefollowingday.71.PleaseexplaintheunderlinedwordsdishthedirtinEnglish.Nomorethan5words.72.Whatmakeswomenmorelikelypassongossip?Nomorethan3worD.73.Whatkindsofsecretsarewomenmostinterestedin?Nomorethan10words.74.Whydoabouthalfwomentellsecretstoothers?Nomorethan10words.75.Shouldwomentellsecretstoothersorkeepsecrets?Pleasegiveyourreasons.Nomorethan30words.
⑴WeallhaveweaknessesandstrengthsnomatterwhowearE.Sometimetheweaknessesseemtooutweighthestrengthsandsometimesit’stheotherwayarounD.Somepeoplegetsickeasily.Somestruggletomanagetheirmoneyproperly.Somepeoplearehopelesscommunicatorsandstrugglewithrelationships.2ManypeopleacceptitasjustbadluckbutnoteveryonE.Somepeoplefacinghugelimitationsstillmanagetoachievesurprisingthings.Theyriseabovetheirweaknessesanddonotallowthemtolimittheirpossibilities.3Iattendedaschoolprize-givingceremonynotsolongagoandtheguestspeakerwasAndrewBecroftwhohadaseverestutter口吃asachilD.Insteadofallowingthistolimithimhechosetoworkhardtoovercomeit.HeisnowthePrincipalYouthCourtJudgeforNewZealanD.Notonlydidhebecomesuccessfulbuthedidsoinaprofessionwherehehadtospeakinfrontofothersregularly.4Lotsofpeoplefacefarmoresignificantlimitationsthanyoudo.Theymaybemissinglimbsorarebornintoextremepoverty.Butnomatterwhatthelimitationisyouwillalwaysfindpeoplewhohaveovercomeit.BrettEastburnhasnoarmsorlegsandyetisaninspirationalspeakerandalsoaverygoodwrestler.RingoStarrdrummerfortheBeatlescamefromaverypoorbackgrounD.Hewasconstantlyplaguedwithillnessasachildandspentlargeamountsoftimeinhospital.MarkInglislostbothofhislegsbelowthekneesinamountaineeringaccidentbuthassinceclimbedMtEverest.5MostofuswillneverhavetofacethechallengesthesepeoplefaceD.Yetmostofuswillneverachievetothedegreethatthesepeoplehaveeitherunlesswechooseto.IfMarkIngliscanclimbthehighestmountainintheworldwithoutlegs___________________?56.WhatisthemainideaofParagragh1?nomorethan8words______________________________________________________________________________57.Whichsentenceinthetextisthecloestinmeaningtothefollowingone?Notallofthepeoplethinkitunluckytohaveweaknessesalthoughmanymaythinkso.______________________________________________________________________________58.Listthreepeoplewhoroseabovetheirweaknessesaccordingtothetext.nomorethan8words①_______________________________________________________②_______________________________________________________③_______________________________________________________59.Fillintheblankinthelastparagraphwithproperwords.nomorethan6words________________________________________________________________________________
TheprogramsSunXiaomeihosts主持mightbeamongtheshortestonCCTV.OnScreenNextWeekisononceaweekfor15minutesandTVYouHeandIcomesonfor5minuteseachtimeonceaweektoo.ThoughtheseprogramsareshortIhavemanyideastomakethemmorelivelyfortheaudience观众shesaiD.SunwasinterestedinmusicinherchildhooD.SheplayedtheviolinsincetheageoffiveuntilshefinishedmiddleschoolAtfirstherfatherwantedhertoenteramusicschoolhowever16-year-oldSunXiaomeibecameastudentinBeijingBroadcasting广播CollegE.Sunlovesherjobasahostess女主持人verymuch.ShepaysgreatattentiontolearningfromhercomradesespeciallyZhaoZhongxiang.WhenZhaohostedTheworldandTheAnimalWorldSunwouldsitbesidehimtolearn.IamsurethatwhenIamseenbyhundredsofmillionsofviewersontheweekendIcanmakefriendswiththemthroughmywarmandeasytalk.ShesaiD.根据短文内容判断以下句子的正T.误F.备注T.填写A.F.填写B.共5小题每小题1分满分5分51.TheprogramsSunXiaomeihostsareOnScreenNextWeekandTVYouHeandI52.IttakesSunXiaomei15minutestohosttheprogramseachweek.53.InthesentencesIhavemanyideastomakethemmorelivelyfortheaudiencE.Thewordthemheremeanstheprograms.54.Sheplayedtheviolinformorethan13yearsbeforeshewenttocollegE.55.Aftershefinishedmiddleschoolshestudiedinamusicschool.
Directions:ReadthefollowingpassagE.AnswerthequestionsaccordingtotheinformationgiveninthepassagE.Manypeoplerunaftergoalsthattheyhopewillmakethemhappybuthappinessisnotalwaysthefinalresult.Sohowdoesonedecidewhichgoalswillendinpersonalhappinessandwhichwillnot?Howdothethingsinlifeaffectpersonalhappiness?Themostimportantthingispeople’sattitudetowardlifewhichcangreatlyaffecttheirpersonallevelsofhappinessandsatisfactionwithlifE.Psychologistshaveknownforsometimethatoptimismisagoodwaytofightagainstunhappiness.It’sprobablynosecretthatoptimisticpeopleareconsideredtobemuchhappierpeoplethanpessimists.Therearespecificcharacteristicfeaturesoptimistshavepleasantwaysofthinkingthatbringthemmoresuccessgreaterhealthincreasedlifesatisfactionandothergoodthings.Ifyoubecameanoptimistitcanmeanthatyoubecameaveryhappypersondespiteyourcircumstancesanditcanactuallybringmorethingsintoyourlifetobehappyabout.‘Ifyouareoptimisticandyouthinklifeisgoingtogetbetteritwillbecomeaself-fulfillmentprediction.’saysoneofthescientists.‘Happypeoplemanagetolookonthebrightsideeveniftheymeetbigproblemsontheirway.’Positivepsychologistsbelievethatpeoplecanlearnhowtobecomehappythateveryonecanteachthemselvestoseeahalfemptyglassashalffull.Alltheyhavetodoistospendtimethinkingaboutallthethingsthathavegonerightforthemratherthancomplainingwhathasgonebadly.Butpeoplewhoaredepressedusuallythinkandworryaboutsomethingthatwentwronginthepast.81.Whatcanaffectpeople’spersonallevelsofhappinessaccordingtothepassage?Nomorethan5words________________________________________________________________________82.Whyaresomepeopledepressedaccordingtothestudy?Nomorethan14words________________________________________________________________________83.Howdohappypeopledealwiththebigproblemsintheirlife?Nomorethan8words_______________________________________________________________________84.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?Nomorethan10words________________________________________________________________________
阅读表达Itiswell-knownthatmanyanimalsdonotstayinoneplacE.Birdsfishandotheranimalsmovefromoneplacetoanotheratcertaintimes.Theymovefordifferentreasons:mostofthemmovetofindfoodmoreeasilybutothersmovetogetawayfromplacesthataretoocrowdeD.WhencoldweathercomesmanybirdsmovetowarmerplacestofindfooD.SomefishesgivebirthinwarmwaterandmovetocoldwatertofeeD.Themostfamousmigrationisprobablythemigrationofthefishwhichiscalledsalmon.Thiskindoffishisborninfreshwaterbutittravelsfartosaltwater.ThereitspendsitslifE.Whenitisolditreturnstoitsbirthplaceinfreshwater.InnorthernEuropethereisakindofmousE.TheyleavetheirmountainhomeswhentheirhomesbecomecrowdeD.TheymovedowntothelowlanD.SometimestheymoveallthewaytotheseasideandmanyofthemarekilledwhentheyfallintotheseA.Recentlyscientistshavestudiedthemigrationofakindoflobster龙虾.Everyyearwhentheseasonofbadweatherarrivesthelobstersgetintoalonglineandstarttowalkacrosstheflooroftheocean.Nobodyknowswhytheydothisandwheretheygo.Sosometimesweknowwhyhumansandanimalsmovefromoneplacetoanotherbutatothertimeswedon’t.Maybelivingthingsjustliketraveling.66.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?Nomorethan10words67.Wheredoesthesalmonspenditslife?Nomorethan5words68.What’sthemeaningoftheunderlinedwordmigrationinparagraph2?Nomorethan10words69.WhenwillthemiceinnorthernEuropeleavetheirmountainhomes?Nomorethan5words70.Whatdoyouthinkofsomeanimals’migration?Nomorethan30words
阅读下面短文并回答问题然后将答案写到答题卡相应的位置上请注意问题后的词数要求IfthenameMarissaMayerdoesn'tsoundfamiliarGoogleit-that'sprobablywhatshe'dwantyoutodoanyway.ButnowMayer37istradingin跳槽herexecutivetitleatGoogletobethenewCEOofYahooitwaswidelyannouncedonJuly162012.HerearefourthingstoknowaboutYahoo'snewleader.LSheMadeHistoryWhenshestartedworkingforGooglein1999~yearsbeforeGooglebecameaneverydayverbMayerwasthecompany'sfirstfemaleengineer.ButGoogirlnicknameasideI'mnotawomanatGooglE.I'mageekatGoogleMayerwhowasthecompany's20themployeetoldCNNinApril.Ifyoucanfindsomethingthatyou'rereallypassionateaboutwhetheryou'reamanorawomancomesalotlessintoplay.2.She'sGlamorous富有魅力的Addthistitletoherresume:Womanoftheyear.In2009MayerwasoneoftheleadingladieshighlightedbyGlamourmagazineinitsannualspecialissuE.PhotographedinastrikingreddressMayersaidWhenpeoplethinkaboutcomputersciencetheyimaginepeoplewithpocketprotectorsandthickglasseswhocodeallright.Idocodeallnight!3.AndSoIsHerApartmentIfGoogleisyourhomepageyou'refamiliarwithitsclean-cutstyleandsimplecolorscheme-justlikeMayer'shomE.Peopleusedtocomeovertomyapartmentandsay‘DoesyourapartmentlooklikeGoogleordoesGooglelooklikeyourapartment?ShetoldTheNewYorkTimes.Ican'tsayitclearlyanymorE.Ireallylovecolor.I'mnotverycluttery.Myplacehasverycleansimplelines.ThathasalwaysappealedtomE.4_______________ReadytotakeonyetanotherimportantroleMayerwhomarriedfinancierZacharyBoguein2009tweeted写博文outyetanotherannouncementthesamedaywordbrokeofhermovetoYahoo.Anotherpieceofgoodnewstoday-zackbogueandIareexpectinganewbabyboyinOctober!Iamgoingtobeamom!56.WhatdoesGoogleitinthefirstparagraphmeannomorethan6words___________________________________57.WhichcompanyisMarissaMayerworkingfornow?nomorethan2words___________________________________58.HowdoyoufindMarissaMayer'sapartmentnomorethan5words___________________________________59.OnwhichdaydidMayerannounceheranotherimportantrole?nomorethan4words___________________________________60.Whatisthebesttitleforthelastparagraph?nomorethan7words___________________________________
阅读下列短文并根据内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词注意:每个空格只填1个单词Parentsareresponsiblefornamingyourbaby.Psychologistsfindthatifpeoplearehappywiththeirnamesthey’llbehappywiththemselves.Timespentconsideringthemostfittingandpleasantnameforyourbabyistimewellspent.1.Consideryourlastnamewhenselectingagivennameforyourbaby.ThenameshouldcombinevisuallyandvocallywithyourfamilynamE.A.shortfirstnamewithashortlastnamemaysoundlessagreeabletotheear.IfyouhaveashortsurnamesuchasSmithBrownorHillperhapsyou’dchoosealongerfirstnamE.ThusJohnWestermoreandMeredithBrown.2.SelectafirstnamewhichisdifferentfromyoursurnamE.ItisbestnottousenameswhichruntogetherwhenspokenasinRalphForbesorSheriYeets.Ifthesenamesarespokenrapidlythedistinctivesoundsoftheseparatenamesdisappear.3.Watchoutforthespelling.AnunusualchangeinthespellingofanamemaycausesometroubleforyourchildasinJyssicaspelledwithayinsteadofane.4.TakecarebeforegivingyourchildaunisexnamE.ThereisagrowingtrendtowardgivingchildrennameslikeAlexTobyPageKellyandJamienamesthatcanbeusedbygirlsorboys.Ingeneralgivingagirlaunisexnamemaynotcauseaproblembutgivingaboysuchanamemay.A.boynamedShirleyorCarrollislikelytosufferteasing.Tosumupthebestnameforyourbabyisonethatyouloveandfeelyourchildwillbehappywith.A.well-chosennameisoneofthemostimportantgiftsyougiveyourbaby.Title:NameYourBabyIntroduction·Itisagreatresponsibilitytonameyourbaby.·Itiswell76.______spendingtimeselectingasuitablenameforyourbaby.77.______fornamingyourbaby1.ConsideryourlastnamE.Thenameshouldcombinewithyourfamilyname78.______andvocally.Ashortfirstnamewithashortlastnamemaysound79.______totheear.2.Selectafirstnamewhich80.______fromyoursurnamE.Itisbestto81.______nameswhichruntogetherwhenspoken.3.Watchoutforthespelling.Anunusualchangeinthespellingofanamemaybe82.______foryourchilD.4.ThinkcarefullybeforegivingyourchildaunisexnamE.Agirlwithaunisexnamemaynotcauseaproblem.AboynamedShirleyorCarrollislikelytobe83.______.84.______Thebestnameisonethatyouloveandfeelyourchildwillbehappywith.Oneofthemostimportantgiftsyougiveyourbabyisa85.______namE.
书面表达.第一节阅读表达阅读下面短文并回答问题然后将答案写到答题卡相应的位置上请注意问题后的词数要求[1]It′swrongthatintelligentpeoplearebetteratlearninglanguages.Mostlanguagelearningskillshoweverareinfacthabim.Herearethemostcommonmistakeslanguagelearnersmake——andhowtocorrectthem.[2]NotlisteningenoughJustasbabieslearntoproducelanguagebyheatingandparrotingsoundslanguagelearnersneedtopractiselistening.Thesolution?FindmusicpodcastaTVshowsandmoviesinthetargetlanguageandlistenlistenlistenasoftenaspossible.[3]LackofcuriosityInlanguagelearningattitudecanbeakeyfactorinhowastudentprogresses.Alearnerwhoiscuriousaboutthetargetculturewillbemoresuccessfulintheirlanguagestudies.[4]RigidthinkingSomestudentstendtostrugglewithlanguagelearningbecauseitinvolvesalotofuncertainty—studentswillmeetnewvocabularydailyandforeachgrammarruletherewillbeanexception.Untilnative—likefluencyisachievedtherewillalwaysbesomelevelofuncertainty.Findapassageinthelanguageandpracticefiguringoutthemainideaevenifafewwordsareunknown.[5]AsinglemethodSomelearnersaremostcomfortablewiththelisten-and-repeatdrillsofalanguagelab.Someneedagrammartextbooktomakesenseofaforeigntongue.Eachoftheseapproachesisfinebutit′samistaketo_____________________.[6］FeartospeakDespiteyearsofstudyingthelanguagestudentssimplywillnotspeakit.They′retooafraidoftheclumsygrammarormispronouncingwordsinawaythatwouldembarrassthem.Thekeyisthatthosemistakeshelplanguagelearners.Themorelearnersspeakthemorequicklytheyimprove.76.Whatmightbethebestwaytodealwithnotlisteningenoughnomorethan5words________________________________________________________________________77.Howdoweovercomerigidthinkinginpassagereadingnomorethan6words________________________________________________________________________78.FillintheblankwithproperwordsinParagraph5.nomorethan5words________________________________________________________________________79.CompletethefollowingstatementwithonewordfromParagraph6.WefeartospeakEnglishbecauseweareafraidofmakingmistakesthatwould_____________us.80.Listthreeproperwaystolearnalanguageaccordingtothetext.nomorethan20words①______________________________________________________________________②______________________________________________________________________③______________________________________________________________________
第一节阅读表达[1]AdadisthetenthmostpopularChristmaslistrequestforchildrenwithyoungstershappytoforgetthelatestiPadtoyornewpetasurveyhasfounD.[2]WhenitcomestoChristmasitmightbesafetothinkchildrenwillaskSantaforalonglistoftoysandgames.ButasurveyoftheirtypicallistsforFatherChristmashasshownmanylistoftoysandgames.ButasurveyoftheirtypicallistsforFatherChristmashasshownmanyhavemoreseriousconcernsrequestingadadinsteaD.[3]A.studyof2000BritishparentsfoundmostchildrenwillputanewbabybrotherorsisteratthetopoftheirChristmaslistcloselyfollowedbyarequestforareal-lifereindeer驯鹿.A.pethorsewasthethirdmostpopularchoicewithatoycarmakingasurprisingentryatnumberfour.DespitetheirmaterialrequeststhetenthmostpopularChristmaswishonthelistisaDad.[4]ThesurveyofconsumersatWestfieldLondonandWestileldStratfordCityfoundchildrenagedthreeto12yearsalsowantedadogchocolateandastickofrock.TraditionalhopesforawhiteChristmaswererepresentedbyawishforsnowinninthplacE.[5]Ofthetop50festiverequests17arerelatedto____________withsomeimaginativechildrenhopingforadonkeychickenandelephant.iPhonesandiPadsalsoappearedonthelistwithsomechildrenaskingforthemoonatimemachinealakeandapairofwings.A.requestforamumreachednumber23onthelist.76.Finishthechartbelow.nomorethan5wordsforeachblanks____________________________77.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?nomorethan15words78.FillintheblankinthelastParagraphwithproperwordsnomorethan3words79.Whatdoyouthinkofthechildren'srequestforaDadasagift?nomorethan15words80.TranslatetheunderlinedsentenceinthesecondparagraphintoChinesE.
阅读下面短文并回答问题然后将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上请注意问题后的词数要求;NEWYORK—MoviestudiosandtelevisionprogrammershavepostponedorcanceledviolentfilmsandTVshowsafterashootingleft20childrenandsixadultsdeadinaConnecticutelementaryschoollastweek.ViacomInC.'sParamountstudiosdelayedthepremiere首映.式ofJackReadieranaction-thrillerbasedontheLeeChildnovelsstarringTomCruisethatwasscheduledforDeC.15thedayafterthemurders.SeparatelyDiscoveryCommunicationsInC.canceledthenewseasonofAmericanGunsareality-basedserialaboutafamilyofgunmakersFoxNewsreporteD.CBSCorp.sShowtimecable有线的channelacknowledgedtheConnecticutkillings—thesecond-mostfatalmassshootingintheU.S.—beforerecentairings.播放ofDexterashowaboutaserialkillerandHomelandapopularseriesaboutdomesticterrorism.Thekillingsbyasinglegunmanarmedwithtwohandgunsandasemi-automaticriflehavecauseddebatesovertheneedforguncontrolandviolenceinHollywood'smovies.PresidentBarackObamasaidhewouldusewhateverpowerthisofficeholdstopreventfurthertragedies.DuetotheterribletragedyinNewtownConnecticutandoutofhonorandrespectforthefamiliesofthevictimswhoselivesweresenselesslytakenwearepostponingtomorrow'sPittsburghpremiereof'JackReacherParamountsaidinane-mailedstatementonDeC.14.Ourheartsgoouttoallthosewholostlovedones.56.Whendidtheshootingmentionedinthepassagehappen?nomorethan3words57.Wheredidtheshootinghappen?nomorethan5words58.HowmanyTVshowsandmovieshadplannedtobeputonbeforetheshooting?nomorethan1word59.WhichfilmorTVshowwascanceled?nomorethan2words60.Whathavethekillingscaused?nomorethan12words
阅读下面短文并回答问题请注意问题后的词数要求{1}It’ssaidthatexerciseisimportantforourbodybecauseithelpsusfeelrelaxedfullofenergyandhealthy.Similarlyreadingisimportantforusasitgiveslotsofadvantagestoapersonandit’slikeasourcetofeedourminD.{2}Firstlyitcanhelpusexplorewordsthat___________:wecantravelintothepast.WecanfindouthowpeoplelivedandhowtheydresseD.Wecanalsoreadaboutthefutureandsciencefictionbookscanofferusaninterestingviewonthismatter.TheworldofbooksmagazinesnewspapersandsoonoffersusalargevarietyofareaswecanexploreandcometounderstanD.It’slikeawayofescapingfromreallifeasitallowsustotraveltoplaceswemightnotevergettoinreallifE.{3}Secondlyreadingischeap.ItcomfortsitdistractsitexcitesanditgivesyouknowledgeoftheworldandexperienceofawidekinD.Whenoneenjoysreadingabookheisstronglyattractedbywhatheisreadingandhehardlytakesabreak.Hewantstofinishitveryrapidlybecauseheisverycautioustofindoutwhat’llhappentilltheenD.That’swhyhefeelsrelaxedexcitedandtriestosomehowparticipateinthebook’saction.Thenthinkoftheknowledgeonecanobtainwithreading:he’sbeabletotakepartindialoguesoncertainsubjects.He’dfeelproudofhimselftogiveotherssomeinformationtheyhavenoideaabout.{4}Wecan’tseeeverythingonTV.ThenreadingabookcanoffermorethantheInternetforexampleevenifitistime-consuming.ThatiswhyIbelievebooksareafutureandapastIhopethattheInternetwon’tmakepeoplestopbuyingbooks.76.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?nomorethan6words_________________________________________________________________77.Completethefollowingstatementwithproperwords.nomorethan4wordsIfoneisreallyfondofabookhewill______thebookfromwhichhecouldn’ttearhimselfaway.78.FillintheblankinParagraph2withproperwords.nomorethan5words_______________________________________________________________79.Whatinformationcanwegetwhenreadingbooksabouttheworldinthepast?nomorethan8words___________________________________________________________________80.Whatdoestheunderlinedworditline5paragraph2probablyreferto?within10words___________________________________________________________________
［1］FiveyearsagoDavidSmithworeanexpensivesuittoworkeveryday.Iwasaclothesaddict.Hejokes.IusedtocarryafreshsuittoworkwithmesoIcouldchangeifmyclothesgotwrinkled.TodayDavidwearscasualclothes—khakipantsandsportsshirttotheofficE.HehardlyeverwearsanecktiE.I’mworkingharderthanever.DavidsaysAndIneedtofeelcomfortable.[2]MoreandmorecompaniesareallowingtheirofficeworkerstointheUnitedStates.Thechangefromformaltocasualofficewearhasbeengradual.Intheearly1990smanycompaniesallowedtheiremployeestowearcasualclothesonFriday.Thisbecameknownasdress-downFridayorcasualFriday.Whatstartedoutasanextraone-day-a-weekbenefitforemployeeshasreallybecomeaneverydaything.saidbusinessconsultantMaislyJones.[3]Whyhavesomanycompaniesstartedallowingtheiremployeestowearcasualclothes?Onereasonisthatit’seasierforacompanytoattractnewemployeesifithasacasualdresscodE.Manyyoungpeopledon’twanttodressupforworksaystheownerofasoftwarecompanySoit’shardtohirepeopleifyouhaveaconservativedresscode.Anotherreasonisthatpeopleseemhappierandmoreproductivewhentheyarewearingcomfortableclothes.Inastudy85percentofemployerssaidthattheybelievethatcasualdressimprovesemployees’motivation.Only4percentofemployerssaidthatcasualdresshasanegativeinfluenceonproductivity.Supportersofcasualofficewearalsoarguethatacasualdresscodehelpsthemsavemoney.SuitsareexpensiveifyouhavetowearoneeverydayonepersonsaidForthesameamountofmoneyyoucanbuyalotmorecasualclothes.71.WhydoesDavidSmithwearcasualclothesnow?nomorethan8words_______________________________________________________________________________72.Listthreeadvantagesofcasualofficewearaccordingtothetext?nomorethan10words①______________________________________________________________________________②______________________________________________________________________________③______________________________________________________________________________73.FillintheblankinParagraph2withproperwords.nomorethan6words_______________________________________________________________________________74.Whatdoesitmeanbyaconservativedresscode?nomorethan10words_______________________________________________________________________________75.What’sthemainideaofParagraph3?nomorethan18words_______________________________________________________________________________
阅读下面短文并根据短文后的要求答题请注意问题后的字数要求SwimmingisoneofthoseactivitiesthatcanbelearnedearlyinlifE.Littlechildrencanlearntoswimassoonastheywalk.Infactyouneedthesameskillsinwalkingasinswimming.HoweverIbelievethatfiveisthebestagetolearn.Byfiveorsixachildknowsfearofwateraveryimportantthingtoknow.It’swisetobeafraidtorecognizetruedanger.Youngonesunderstandthatthewatercansometimesbeverydangerous.Toreallybenefitfromswimmingeveryswimmershouldlearnthefollowingfourswimmingstylesbutterflybackstrokebreaststrokeandcrawl.Ifeelthatoneofthese—thebreaststroke—isdifferentfromtheotherssincesomeyoungswimmersusethisstrokenaturallywithoutanytraining.Inswimmingtherearecertainruleseveryswimmershouldfollow:1_______________!Nomatterhowgoodyouareinthewaterdon’triskdrowningbyswimmingalonE.IfyouswimbyyourselfwithnolifeguardsorfriendswithyouyoumaygetintotroublE.2Don’tgobeyondyourabilities.Mostswimmersknowenoughnottoswimtoofarfromthebankorthebeach.ShowingoffbydoingdangeroustricksisnogooD.SwimsafelyandyouwillcontinuetoswimandalivE.3Don’tsmokE.Swimmingdependsonahealthybody;goodlungsarepartofit.4Workatanyactivitythatbuildsmuscles.86.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?Within10words_________________________________________________________________________87.Fillintheblankinparagraphfourwithproperwords.Pleaseanswerwithin5words._________________________________________________________________________88.Howmanybasicswimmingstrokesarementionedinthepassage?Whichisdifferentfromtheothersaccordingtothewriter?Why?Within30words___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________89.Whyshouldnotyouswimaloneaccordingtothepassage?Within10words90.TranslatetheunderlinedsentenceinthelastparagraphintoChinesE.
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