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阅读苏轼《水调歌头》，然后回答题。 明月几时有把酒问青天。不知天上宫阙，今夕是何年我欲乘风归去，又恐琼楼玉宇，高处不胜寒。起舞弄清影，何似在人间!转朱阁，低绮户，照无眠。不应有恨，何事长向别时圆人有...
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阅读水调歌头上半片回答下列问题 明月几时有把酒问青天不知天上宫阙今昔是何年我欲乘风归去又恐琼楼玉
「明月几时有把酒问青天不知天上宫阙今夕是何年」这阕词的作者是谁
阅读苏轼水调歌头的上片回答下列小题明月几时有把酒问青天不知天上宫阙今夕是何年我欲乘风归去又恐琼楼玉宇
阅读苏轼水调歌头的上片回答下列小题 明月几时有把酒问青天不知天上宫阙今夕是何年我欲乘风归去又恐琼
明月几时有?把酒问青天是谁写的
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阅读苏轼水调歌头的上片回答下列小题 明月几时有把酒问青天不知天上宫阙今夕是何年我欲乘风归去又恐琼
明月几时有把酒问青天出自宋朝哪位词人之手?
阅读苏轼水调歌头然后回答题明月几时有把酒问青天不知天上宫阙今夕是何年我欲乘风归去又恐琼楼玉宇高处不胜
阅读苏轼水调歌头的上片回答下列小题 明月几时有把酒问青天不知天上宫阙今夕是何年我欲乘风归去又恐琼
阅读水调歌头上半片回答下列问题明月几时有把酒问青天不知天上宫阙今昔是何年我欲乘风归去又恐琼楼玉宇高处
词句明月几时有把酒问青天的作者是
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明月几时有把酒问青天是谁的诗词
阅读苏轼水调歌头的上片回答下列小题明月几时有把酒问青天不知天上宫阙今夕是何年我欲乘风归去又恐琼楼玉宇
阅读水调歌头上半片回答下列问题 明月几时有把酒问青天不知天上宫阙今昔是何年我欲乘风归去又恐琼楼玉
阅读水调歌头上半片回答下列问题明月几时有把酒问青天不知天上宫阙今昔是何年我欲乘风归去又恐琼楼玉宇高处
明月几时有?把酒问青天.是谁的诗词
白居易
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阅读苏轼水调歌头的上片回答下列小题明月几时有把酒问青天不知天上宫阙今夕是何年我欲乘风归去又恐琼楼玉宇
阅读苏轼水调歌头然后回答题明月几时有把酒问青天不知天上宫阙今夕是何年我欲乘风归去又恐琼楼玉宇高处不胜
阅读水调歌头上半片回答下列问题明月几时有把酒问青天不知天上宫阙今昔是何年我欲乘风归去又恐琼楼玉宇高处
阅读水调歌头上半片回答下列问题 明月几时有把酒问青天不知天上宫阙今昔是何年我欲乘风归去又恐琼楼玉
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Directions:Thereare20blanksinthefollowingpassage.Foreach blankthereare4choicesmarkedABCandDbelowthepassage.Youshould choosetheonethatbestfitsintothepassage.Thenmarkthecorresponding letterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter. TheRedCrossis61 organizationwhichcaresforpeoplewhoarein62of help.AmaninaParishospitalwhoneedsbloodawomaninMexicowhowas injured63anearthquakeandafamilyinIndia 64losttheirhomeinastormmayall65by theRedCross.TheRedCrossexistsinalmosteverycountry 66theworld.TheWorldRedCrossOrganizationsare sometimescalledtheRedCrescent新月theRedMogenDavidtheSunandtheRed Lion.Alloftheseagencies67acommongoaloftrying 68peopleinneed.Theideaofformingan organizationtohelpthesickand69duringawar started70JeanHenryDunant.In1859heobserved 71suffering72abattlefieldin Italy.Hewantedtohelpallthewoundedpeople73of whichsidetheywere74.Themostimportantresultof hisworkwasaninternationaltreaty75theGeneva Convention日内瓦约.It76prisonersofwarthesickand woundedand77citizensduringawar. TheAmericanRedCross78byClaraBartonin1881. TodaytheRedCrossintheUnitedStatesprovidesanumberof79 forthepublic.Suchashelpingpeopleinneedteachingfirst aid80watersafetyandartificialrespirationand providingblood.
Passage4 Sportingactivitiesareessentially modifiedformsofhuntingbehavior.Viewedbiologicallythemodernfootballer isinrealityamemberofahuntinggroup.Hiskillingweaponhasturnedintoa harmlessfootballandhispreyintoagoalmouth.Ifhisaimisaccurateandhe scoresagoalheenjoysthehunter’striumphofkillinghisprey. Tounderstandhowthistransformationhastakenplacewemustbrieflylook backatourforefathers.Theyspentoveramillionyearsevolving进化as cooperativehunters.Theirverysurvivaldependedonsuccessinthehunting field.Underthispressuretheirwholewayoflifeeventheirbodiesbecame greatlychanged.Theybecamechasersrunnersjumpersaimersthrowersand preykillers.Theycooperatedasskillfulmalegroupattack. Thenabouttenthousandyearsagoafterthisimmenselylongperiodof huntingthefoodtheybecamefarmers.Theirimprovedintelligencesovitalto theiroldhuntinglifewasputtoanewuse—thatofcontrollingand domesticating驯养theirprey.Thehuntbecamesuddenlyoutofdate.Thefood wasthereonthefarmsawaitingtheirneeds.Therisksanduncertaintiesofthe huntwerenolongeressentialforsurvival.Theskillsand thirstforhuntingremainedhoweveranddemandednewoutlets.Huntingfor sportreplacedhuntingfornecessity.Thisnewactivityinvolvedallthe originalhuntingsequences后果buttheaimoftheoperationwasno longertoavoidstarvation.Insteadthesportsmensetofftotesttheirskill againstpreythatwasnolongeressentialtotheirsurvival.Tobesurethe killmayhavebeeneatenbuttherewereotherpurposesmuchsimplerof obtainingameatymeal.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage______.
Passage4 Sportingactivitiesareessentially modifiedformsofhuntingbehavior.Viewedbiologicallythemodernfootballer isinrealityamemberofahuntinggroup.Hiskillingweaponhasturnedintoa harmlessfootballandhispreyintoagoalmouth.Ifhisaimisaccurateandhe scoresagoalheenjoysthehunter’striumphofkillinghisprey. Tounderstandhowthistransformationhastakenplacewemustbrieflylook backatourforefathers.Theyspentoveramillionyearsevolving进化as cooperativehunters.Theirverysurvivaldependedonsuccessinthehunting field.Underthispressuretheirwholewayoflifeeventheirbodiesbecame greatlychanged.Theybecamechasersrunnersjumpersaimersthrowersand preykillers.Theycooperatedasskillfulmalegroupattack. Thenabouttenthousandyearsagoafterthisimmenselylongperiodof huntingthefoodtheybecamefarmers.Theirimprovedintelligencesovitalto theiroldhuntinglifewasputtoanewuse—thatofcontrollingand domesticating驯养theirprey.Thehuntbecamesuddenlyoutofdate.Thefood wasthereonthefarmsawaitingtheirneeds.Therisksanduncertaintiesofthe huntwerenolongeressentialforsurvival.Theskillsand thirstforhuntingremainedhoweveranddemandednewoutlets.Huntingfor sportreplacedhuntingfornecessity.Thisnewactivityinvolvedallthe originalhuntingsequences后果buttheaimoftheoperationwasno longertoavoidstarvation.Insteadthesportsmensetofftotesttheirskill againstpreythatwasnolongeressentialtotheirsurvival.Tobesurethe killmayhavebeeneatenbuttherewereotherpurposesmuchsimplerof obtainingameatymeal.Foroveramillionyearsourforefatherswerebasically______.
Passage2 Womenareonthewholemoreverbal thanmen.Theyaregoodatlanguageandverbalreasoningwhilementendtobe skilledattasksdemandingvisual—spatial视空abilities.Infactalongwith aggressionthesearethemostcommonlyaccepteddifferencebetweenthese sexes.Wordsaretoolsforcommunicatingwithotherpeople especiallyinformationaboutpeople.Theyaremainlysocialtools.Visualand spatialabilitiesaregoodforimaginingandmanipulatingobjectsandfor communicatinginformationaboutthem.Arethesetalentsprogrammedintothe brainInsomeofthenewestandmostcontroversialresearchin neurophysiology神经生理学ithasbeensuggestedthatwhenitcomestothebrain malesarespecialistswhilewomenaregeneralists.Butoneknows thatifanythingthismeansintermsoftheabilitiesofthetwosexes. EngineeringisbothVisualandspatialandit’struethattherearerelatively fewwomenengineers.Butwomenbecomejustasskilledasmenatshootingarifle ordrivingacartaskthatinvolvevisual-spatialskills.Theyalsodoequally wellatprogrammingacomputerwhichisneithervisualnorspatial.Womendo howeverseemlesslikelytofallinlovewiththeobjectsthemselves.Weall knowmenforwhommachinesseemtobeextensionsoftheiridentity.Awoman ismorelikelytoseehercarrifleorcomputerasausefultoolbutnotin itselffascinating.Whydowomenseemlesslikelytofallinlovewiththeobjectsthemselves______.
Welllet'sputourheadstogetherandfind______totheproblem.
Passage2 Womenareonthewholemoreverbal thanmen.Theyaregoodatlanguageandverbalreasoningwhilementendtobe skilledattasksdemandingvisual—spatial视空abilities.Infactalongwith aggressionthesearethemostcommonlyaccepteddifferencebetweenthese sexes.Wordsaretoolsforcommunicatingwithotherpeople especiallyinformationaboutpeople.Theyaremainlysocialtools.Visualand spatialabilitiesaregoodforimaginingandmanipulatingobjectsandfor communicatinginformationaboutthem.Arethesetalentsprogrammedintothe brainInsomeofthenewestandmostcontroversialresearchin neurophysiology神经生理学ithasbeensuggestedthatwhenitcomestothebrain malesarespecialistswhilewomenaregeneralists.Butoneknows thatifanythingthismeansintermsoftheabilitiesofthetwosexes. EngineeringisbothVisualandspatialandit’struethattherearerelatively fewwomenengineers.Butwomenbecomejustasskilledasmenatshootingarifle ordrivingacartaskthatinvolvevisual-spatialskills.Theyalsodoequally wellatprogrammingacomputerwhichisneithervisualnorspatial.Womendo howeverseemlesslikelytofallinlovewiththeobjectsthemselves.Weall knowmenforwhommachinesseemtobeextensionsoftheiridentity.Awoman ismorelikelytoseehercarrifleorcomputerasausefultoolbutnotin itselffascinating.Intheauthor’sopinionvisualandspatialabilitiesaregoodfor______.
Passage2 Womenareonthewholemoreverbal thanmen.Theyaregoodatlanguageandverbalreasoningwhilementendtobe skilledattasksdemandingvisual—spatial视空abilities.Infactalongwith aggressionthesearethemostcommonlyaccepteddifferencebetweenthese sexes.Wordsaretoolsforcommunicatingwithotherpeople especiallyinformationaboutpeople.Theyaremainlysocialtools.Visualand spatialabilitiesaregoodforimaginingandmanipulatingobjectsandfor communicatinginformationaboutthem.Arethesetalentsprogrammedintothe brainInsomeofthenewestandmostcontroversialresearchin neurophysiology神经生理学ithasbeensuggestedthatwhenitcomestothebrain malesarespecialistswhilewomenaregeneralists.Butoneknows thatifanythingthismeansintermsoftheabilitiesofthetwosexes. EngineeringisbothVisualandspatialandit’struethattherearerelatively fewwomenengineers.Butwomenbecomejustasskilledasmenatshootingarifle ordrivingacartaskthatinvolvevisual-spatialskills.Theyalsodoequally wellatprogrammingacomputerwhichisneithervisualnorspatial.Womendo howeverseemlesslikelytofallinlovewiththeobjectsthemselves.Weall knowmenforwhommachinesseemtobeextensionsoftheiridentity.Awoman ismorelikelytoseehercarrifleorcomputerasausefultoolbutnotin itselffascinating.Accordingtothemassagewomenareusuallygoodat______.
Directions:Thereare20blanksinthefollowingpassage.Foreach blankthereare4choicesmarkedABCandDbelowthepassage.Youshould choosetheonethatbestfitsintothepassage.Thenmarkthecorresponding letterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter. TheRedCrossis61 organizationwhichcaresforpeoplewhoarein62of help.AmaninaParishospitalwhoneedsbloodawomaninMexicowhowas injured63anearthquakeandafamilyinIndia 64losttheirhomeinastormmayall65by theRedCross.TheRedCrossexistsinalmosteverycountry 66theworld.TheWorldRedCrossOrganizationsare sometimescalledtheRedCrescent新月theRedMogenDavidtheSunandtheRed Lion.Alloftheseagencies67acommongoaloftrying 68peopleinneed.Theideaofformingan organizationtohelpthesickand69duringawar started70JeanHenryDunant.In1859heobserved 71suffering72abattlefieldin Italy.Hewantedtohelpallthewoundedpeople73of whichsidetheywere74.Themostimportantresultof hisworkwasaninternationaltreaty75theGeneva Convention日内瓦约.It76prisonersofwarthesickand woundedand77citizensduringawar. TheAmericanRedCross78byClaraBartonin1881. TodaytheRedCrossintheUnitedStatesprovidesanumberof79 forthepublic.Suchashelpingpeopleinneedteachingfirst aid80watersafetyandartificialrespirationand providingblood.
Attheconferenceheexpressedsomepersonalviewswhichlaterbroughthiminto______withthePartyleadership.
Don't______toletmeknowifthereisanythingIcandoforyou.
中国作为一个发展中国家面临着发展经济与保护环境双重任务从国情出发中国在全面推进现代化的进程中将环境保护视为一项基本国策将实现经济持续发展视为一项重要战略同时在全国范围内开展污染防治工作和生态环境保护活动 自改革开放以来的18年中中国国民生产总值的年均增长率为10%左右环境恶化的状况基本得到了控制实践证明我们协调经济发展与环境保护两者之间关系的做法是行之有效的 中国作为国际社会中的成员在努力保护自己环境的同时还积极参与国际环保事务促进国际环保合作并认真履行国际义务所有这些都充分表明了中国政府和人民保护全球环境的诚意和决心 人类在解决环境与发展问题中仍面临着大量的难题任重而遭远中国将一如既往与其他国家合作为保护我们的生存环境为人类的幸福和繁荣为造福下一代而奋斗
Directions:Thereare20blanksinthefollowingpassage.Foreach blankthereare4choicesmarkedABCandDbelowthepassage.Youshould choosetheonethatbestfitsintothepassage.Thenmarkthecorresponding letterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter. TheRedCrossis61 organizationwhichcaresforpeoplewhoarein62of help.AmaninaParishospitalwhoneedsbloodawomaninMexicowhowas injured63anearthquakeandafamilyinIndia 64losttheirhomeinastormmayall65by theRedCross.TheRedCrossexistsinalmosteverycountry 66theworld.TheWorldRedCrossOrganizationsare sometimescalledtheRedCrescent新月theRedMogenDavidtheSunandtheRed Lion.Alloftheseagencies67acommongoaloftrying 68peopleinneed.Theideaofformingan organizationtohelpthesickand69duringawar started70JeanHenryDunant.In1859heobserved 71suffering72abattlefieldin Italy.Hewantedtohelpallthewoundedpeople73of whichsidetheywere74.Themostimportantresultof hisworkwasaninternationaltreaty75theGeneva Convention日内瓦约.It76prisonersofwarthesickand woundedand77citizensduringawar. TheAmericanRedCross78byClaraBartonin1881. TodaytheRedCrossintheUnitedStatesprovidesanumberof79 forthepublic.Suchashelpingpeopleinneedteachingfirst aid80watersafetyandartificialrespirationand providingblood.
Directions:Thereare20blanksinthefollowingpassage.Foreach blankthereare4choicesmarkedABCandDbelowthepassage.Youshould choosetheonethatbestfitsintothepassage.Thenmarkthecorresponding letterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter. TheRedCrossis61 organizationwhichcaresforpeoplewhoarein62of help.AmaninaParishospitalwhoneedsbloodawomaninMexicowhowas injured63anearthquakeandafamilyinIndia 64losttheirhomeinastormmayall65by theRedCross.TheRedCrossexistsinalmosteverycountry 66theworld.TheWorldRedCrossOrganizationsare sometimescalledtheRedCrescent新月theRedMogenDavidtheSunandtheRed Lion.Alloftheseagencies67acommongoaloftrying 68peopleinneed.Theideaofformingan organizationtohelpthesickand69duringawar started70JeanHenryDunant.In1859heobserved 71suffering72abattlefieldin Italy.Hewantedtohelpallthewoundedpeople73of whichsidetheywere74.Themostimportantresultof hisworkwasaninternationaltreaty75theGeneva Convention日内瓦约.It76prisonersofwarthesickand woundedand77citizensduringawar. TheAmericanRedCross78byClaraBartonin1881. TodaytheRedCrossintheUnitedStatesprovidesanumberof79 forthepublic.Suchashelpingpeopleinneedteachingfirst aid80watersafetyandartificialrespirationand providingblood.
Directions:Thereare20blanksinthefollowingpassage.Foreach blankthereare4choicesmarkedABCandDbelowthepassage.Youshould choosetheonethatbestfitsintothepassage.Thenmarkthecorresponding letterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter. TheRedCrossis61 organizationwhichcaresforpeoplewhoarein62of help.AmaninaParishospitalwhoneedsbloodawomaninMexicowhowas injured63anearthquakeandafamilyinIndia 64losttheirhomeinastormmayall65by theRedCross.TheRedCrossexistsinalmosteverycountry 66theworld.TheWorldRedCrossOrganizationsare sometimescalledtheRedCrescent新月theRedMogenDavidtheSunandtheRed Lion.Alloftheseagencies67acommongoaloftrying 68peopleinneed.Theideaofformingan organizationtohelpthesickand69duringawar started70JeanHenryDunant.In1859heobserved 71suffering72abattlefieldin Italy.Hewantedtohelpallthewoundedpeople73of whichsidetheywere74.Themostimportantresultof hisworkwasaninternationaltreaty75theGeneva Convention日内瓦约.It76prisonersofwarthesickand woundedand77citizensduringawar. TheAmericanRedCross78byClaraBartonin1881. TodaytheRedCrossintheUnitedStatesprovidesanumberof79 forthepublic.Suchashelpingpeopleinneedteachingfirst aid80watersafetyandartificialrespirationand providingblood.
Whentheguestsweregoneshe______thetea-thingsinthecupboard.
Underthispressuretheirwholewayoflifeeventheirbodiesbecamegreatlychanged.
Directions:Thereare5passagesinthispart.Eachpassageis followedbysomequestionsorunfinishedstatements.Foreachofthemthereare 4choicesmarkedABCandD.Youshoulddecideonthebestchoiceandmark thecorrespondingletteronyourAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthe center.Passage1 Populationtendstogrowatan exponential指数的rate.Thismeansthattheyprogressivelydouble.Asanexample ofthistypeofgrowthratetakeonepennyanddoubleeverydayforonemonth. Afterthefirstweekyouwouldhaveonly64centsbutafterthefourthweek youwouldhaveoveramilliondollars.Thishelpsexplainwhy thepopulationhascomeonallofasudden.Ittookfromthebeginningof humanlifetotheyear1830forthepopulationoftheearthtoreachone billion.Thatrepents缓慢进行atimespanofatleasttwomillionyears.Thenit tookfrom1830to1930forworldpopulationtoreach2billion.Thenextbillion wasaddedby1960onlythirtyyearsandin1975worldpopulationreached4 billionwhichisanotherbillionpeopleinonlyfifteenyears. Worldpopulationisincreasingatarateof9000perhour220000perday and80millionperyear.Thisisnotonlyduetohigherbirthratebuttolower deathrateaswell.Thenumberofbirthshasnotdeclinedatthesamerateas thenumberofdeaths.SomecountriessuchasColumbia ThailandMoroccoCostaRicaandthePhilippinesaredoublingtheir populationabouteverytwenty-oneyearswithagrowthrateof3.3%ayearor more.TheUnitedStatesisdoublingitspopulationaboutveryeighty-seven yearswitharateof0.8%peryear.Everytimeapopulationdoublesthe countryinvolvedneedstwiceasmuchofeverythingincludinghospitals schoolsresourcesfoodandmedicinestocareforitspeople.Itiseasyto seethatthisisverydifficulttoachieveforthemorerapidlygrowing countries.Accordingtothepassagewhathelpstoexplainwhythepopulationproblemhascomeonallofasudden______.
Oneandahalfyears______passed.
Unfortunatelyveryfewsheep______theseverewinterlastyear.
Passage3 TheU.S.governmenthasrecently helpedpeoplelearnmoreaboutthedangersofearthquakesbypublishingamap. Thismapshowsthechancesofanearthquakeineachpartofthecountry.The areasofthemapwhereearthquakesaremostlikelytooccurarecalled earthquakebelt.Thegovernmentis.spendingagreatdealmoneyandis workinghardtohelpdiscovertheanswertothesetwoquestions:①Canwe predictearthquakes②CanwecontrolearthquakesToanswerthe firstquestionscientistsarelookingverycloselyatthemostactivefault 断层systemsinthecountrysuchastheSanAndreasfaultinCalifornia.Afault isbreakbetweentwosectionsoftheearth’ssurface.Thesebreaksbetween sectionsaretheplacewhereearthquakeoccurs.Scientistslookatthefaults forchangesthatmightshowthatanearthquakewasabouttooccur.Butitwill probablybemanyyearsbeforewecanpredictearthquakesaccurately.Andthe controlofearthquakesisevenfartheraway.Neverthelessthere havebeensomeinterestingdevelopmentsinthefieldofcontrollingearthquakes ThemostinterestingdevelopmentconcernstheRockyMountainArsenal earthquakes.Herewaterwasputintoalayerofrocks4000metersbelowsurface oftheground.Shortlyafterthisinjectionofwatertherewasasmallnumber ofearthquakes.Scientistshavedecidedthatthewaterwhichwasinjectedinto rocksworkslikeoiloneachother.Whenthewateroiledthefaultthefault becameslipperyandtheenergyofanearthquakewasreleased.Scientistsare stillexperimentingatthesiteoftheseearthquakes.Theyhaverealizedthat thereisaConnectionbetweeninjectionofthewaterandtheearthquake activity.Theyhavesuggestedthatmightbepossibletousethisknowledgeto preventverybigdestructiveearthquakesthatisscientistscouldinjectsome kindoffluidlikewaterintofaultsandchangethebigearthquakeintoanumber ofsmallharmlessearthquakes.WhatcanbesaidabouttheexperimentsatRockyMountainArsenal______.
Directions:Thereare20blanksinthefollowingpassage.Foreach blankthereare4choicesmarkedABCandDbelowthepassage.Youshould choosetheonethatbestfitsintothepassage.Thenmarkthecorresponding letterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter. TheRedCrossis61 organizationwhichcaresforpeoplewhoarein62of help.AmaninaParishospitalwhoneedsbloodawomaninMexicowhowas injured63anearthquakeandafamilyinIndia 64losttheirhomeinastormmayall65by theRedCross.TheRedCrossexistsinalmosteverycountry 66theworld.TheWorldRedCrossOrganizationsare sometimescalledtheRedCrescent新月theRedMogenDavidtheSunandtheRed Lion.Alloftheseagencies67acommongoaloftrying 68peopleinneed.Theideaofformingan organizationtohelpthesickand69duringawar started70JeanHenryDunant.In1859heobserved 71suffering72abattlefieldin Italy.Hewantedtohelpallthewoundedpeople73of whichsidetheywere74.Themostimportantresultof hisworkwasaninternationaltreaty75theGeneva Convention日内瓦约.It76prisonersofwarthesickand woundedand77citizensduringawar. TheAmericanRedCross78byClaraBartonin1881. TodaytheRedCrossintheUnitedStatesprovidesanumberof79 forthepublic.Suchashelpingpeopleinneedteachingfirst aid80watersafetyandartificialrespirationand providingblood.
Passage4 Sportingactivitiesareessentially modifiedformsofhuntingbehavior.Viewedbiologicallythemodernfootballer isinrealityamemberofahuntinggroup.Hiskillingweaponhasturnedintoa harmlessfootballandhispreyintoagoalmouth.Ifhisaimisaccurateandhe scoresagoalheenjoysthehunter’striumphofkillinghisprey. Tounderstandhowthistransformationhastakenplacewemustbrieflylook backatourforefathers.Theyspentoveramillionyearsevolving进化as cooperativehunters.Theirverysurvivaldependedonsuccessinthehunting field.Underthispressuretheirwholewayoflifeeventheirbodiesbecame greatlychanged.Theybecamechasersrunnersjumpersaimersthrowersand preykillers.Theycooperatedasskillfulmalegroupattack. Thenabouttenthousandyearsagoafterthisimmenselylongperiodof huntingthefoodtheybecamefarmers.Theirimprovedintelligencesovitalto theiroldhuntinglifewasputtoanewuse—thatofcontrollingand domesticating驯养theirprey.Thehuntbecamesuddenlyoutofdate.Thefood wasthereonthefarmsawaitingtheirneeds.Therisksanduncertaintiesofthe huntwerenolongeressentialforsurvival.Theskillsand thirstforhuntingremainedhoweveranddemandednewoutlets.Huntingfor sportreplacedhuntingfornecessity.Thisnewactivityinvolvedallthe originalhuntingsequences后果buttheaimoftheoperationwasno longertoavoidstarvation.Insteadthesportsmensetofftotesttheirskill againstpreythatwasnolongeressentialtotheirsurvival.Tobesurethe killmayhavebeeneatenbuttherewereotherpurposesmuchsimplerof obtainingameatymeal.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage______.
Directions:Thereare20blanksinthefollowingpassage.Foreach blankthereare4choicesmarkedABCandDbelowthepassage.Youshould choosetheonethatbestfitsintothepassage.Thenmarkthecorresponding letterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter. TheRedCrossis61 organizationwhichcaresforpeoplewhoarein62of help.AmaninaParishospitalwhoneedsbloodawomaninMexicowhowas injured63anearthquakeandafamilyinIndia 64losttheirhomeinastormmayall65by theRedCross.TheRedCrossexistsinalmosteverycountry 66theworld.TheWorldRedCrossOrganizationsare sometimescalledtheRedCrescent新月theRedMogenDavidtheSunandtheRed Lion.Alloftheseagencies67acommongoaloftrying 68peopleinneed.Theideaofformingan organizationtohelpthesickand69duringawar started70JeanHenryDunant.In1859heobserved 71suffering72abattlefieldin Italy.Hewantedtohelpallthewoundedpeople73of whichsidetheywere74.Themostimportantresultof hisworkwasaninternationaltreaty75theGeneva Convention日内瓦约.It76prisonersofwarthesickand woundedand77citizensduringawar. TheAmericanRedCross78byClaraBartonin1881. TodaytheRedCrossintheUnitedStatesprovidesanumberof79 forthepublic.Suchashelpingpeopleinneedteachingfirst aid80watersafetyandartificialrespirationand providingblood.
Awomanismorelikelytoseehercarrifleorcomputerasausefultoolbutnotinitselffascinating.
Passage3 TheU.S.governmenthasrecently helpedpeoplelearnmoreaboutthedangersofearthquakesbypublishingamap. Thismapshowsthechancesofanearthquakeineachpartofthecountry.The areasofthemapwhereearthquakesaremostlikelytooccurarecalled earthquakebelt.Thegovernmentis.spendingagreatdealmoneyandis workinghardtohelpdiscovertheanswertothesetwoquestions:①Canwe predictearthquakes②CanwecontrolearthquakesToanswerthe firstquestionscientistsarelookingverycloselyatthemostactivefault 断层systemsinthecountrysuchastheSanAndreasfaultinCalifornia.Afault isbreakbetweentwosectionsoftheearth’ssurface.Thesebreaksbetween sectionsaretheplacewhereearthquakeoccurs.Scientistslookatthefaults forchangesthatmightshowthatanearthquakewasabouttooccur.Butitwill probablybemanyyearsbeforewecanpredictearthquakesaccurately.Andthe controlofearthquakesisevenfartheraway.Neverthelessthere havebeensomeinterestingdevelopmentsinthefieldofcontrollingearthquakes ThemostinterestingdevelopmentconcernstheRockyMountainArsenal earthquakes.Herewaterwasputintoalayerofrocks4000metersbelowsurface oftheground.Shortlyafterthisinjectionofwatertherewasasmallnumber ofearthquakes.Scientistshavedecidedthatthewaterwhichwasinjectedinto rocksworkslikeoiloneachother.Whenthewateroiledthefaultthefault becameslipperyandtheenergyofanearthquakewasreleased.Scientistsare stillexperimentingatthesiteoftheseearthquakes.Theyhaverealizedthat thereisaConnectionbetweeninjectionofthewaterandtheearthquake activity.Theyhavesuggestedthatmightbepossibletousethisknowledgeto preventverybigdestructiveearthquakesthatisscientistscouldinjectsome kindoffluidlikewaterintofaultsandchangethebigearthquakeintoanumber ofsmallharmlessearthquakes.TheSanAndreasfaultis______.
Directions:Thereare5passagesinthispart.Eachpassageis followedbysomequestionsorunfinishedstatements.Foreachofthemthereare 4choicesmarkedABCandD.Youshoulddecideonthebestchoiceandmark thecorrespondingletteronyourAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthe center.Passage1 Populationtendstogrowatan exponential指数的rate.Thismeansthattheyprogressivelydouble.Asanexample ofthistypeofgrowthratetakeonepennyanddoubleeverydayforonemonth. Afterthefirstweekyouwouldhaveonly64centsbutafterthefourthweek youwouldhaveoveramilliondollars.Thishelpsexplainwhy thepopulationhascomeonallofasudden.Ittookfromthebeginningof humanlifetotheyear1830forthepopulationoftheearthtoreachone billion.Thatrepents缓慢进行atimespanofatleasttwomillionyears.Thenit tookfrom1830to1930forworldpopulationtoreach2billion.Thenextbillion wasaddedby1960onlythirtyyearsandin1975worldpopulationreached4 billionwhichisanotherbillionpeopleinonlyfifteenyears. Worldpopulationisincreasingatarateof9000perhour220000perday and80millionperyear.Thisisnotonlyduetohigherbirthratebuttolower deathrateaswell.Thenumberofbirthshasnotdeclinedatthesamerateas thenumberofdeaths.SomecountriessuchasColumbia ThailandMoroccoCostaRicaandthePhilippinesaredoublingtheir populationabouteverytwenty-oneyearswithagrowthrateof3.3%ayearor more.TheUnitedStatesisdoublingitspopulationaboutveryeighty-seven yearswitharateof0.8%peryear.Everytimeapopulationdoublesthe countryinvolvedneedstwiceasmuchofeverythingincludinghospitals schoolsresourcesfoodandmedicinestocareforitspeople.Itiseasyto seethatthisisverydifficulttoachieveforthemorerapidlygrowing countries.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue______.
Directions:Thereare20blanksinthefollowingpassage.Foreach blankthereare4choicesmarkedABCandDbelowthepassage.Youshould choosetheonethatbestfitsintothepassage.Thenmarkthecorresponding letterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter. TheRedCrossis61 organizationwhichcaresforpeoplewhoarein62of help.AmaninaParishospitalwhoneedsbloodawomaninMexicowhowas injured63anearthquakeandafamilyinIndia 64losttheirhomeinastormmayall65by theRedCross.TheRedCrossexistsinalmosteverycountry 66theworld.TheWorldRedCrossOrganizationsare sometimescalledtheRedCrescent新月theRedMogenDavidtheSunandtheRed Lion.Alloftheseagencies67acommongoaloftrying 68peopleinneed.Theideaofformingan organizationtohelpthesickand69duringawar started70JeanHenryDunant.In1859heobserved 71suffering72abattlefieldin Italy.Hewantedtohelpallthewoundedpeople73of whichsidetheywere74.Themostimportantresultof hisworkwasaninternationaltreaty75theGeneva Convention日内瓦约.It76prisonersofwarthesickand woundedand77citizensduringawar. TheAmericanRedCross78byClaraBartonin1881. TodaytheRedCrossintheUnitedStatesprovidesanumberof79 forthepublic.Suchashelpingpeopleinneedteachingfirst aid80watersafetyandartificialrespirationand providingblood.
Directions:Thereare20blanksinthefollowingpassage.Foreach blankthereare4choicesmarkedABCandDbelowthepassage.Youshould choosetheonethatbestfitsintothepassage.Thenmarkthecorresponding letterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter. TheRedCrossis61 organizationwhichcaresforpeoplewhoarein62of help.AmaninaParishospitalwhoneedsbloodawomaninMexicowhowas injured63anearthquakeandafamilyinIndia 64losttheirhomeinastormmayall65by theRedCross.TheRedCrossexistsinalmosteverycountry 66theworld.TheWorldRedCrossOrganizationsare sometimescalledtheRedCrescent新月theRedMogenDavidtheSunandtheRed Lion.Alloftheseagencies67acommongoaloftrying 68peopleinneed.Theideaofformingan organizationtohelpthesickand69duringawar started70JeanHenryDunant.In1859heobserved 71suffering72abattlefieldin Italy.Hewantedtohelpallthewoundedpeople73of whichsidetheywere74.Themostimportantresultof hisworkwasaninternationaltreaty75theGeneva Convention日内瓦约.It76prisonersofwarthesickand woundedand77citizensduringawar. TheAmericanRedCross78byClaraBartonin1881. TodaytheRedCrossintheUnitedStatesprovidesanumberof79 forthepublic.Suchashelpingpeopleinneedteachingfirst aid80watersafetyandartificialrespirationand providingblood.
Manmuststop______theearth'satmosphere.
Directions:Thereare20blanksinthefollowingpassage.Foreach blankthereare4choicesmarkedABCandDbelowthepassage.Youshould choosetheonethatbestfitsintothepassage.Thenmarkthecorresponding letterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter. TheRedCrossis61 organizationwhichcaresforpeoplewhoarein62of help.AmaninaParishospitalwhoneedsbloodawomaninMexicowhowas injured63anearthquakeandafamilyinIndia 64losttheirhomeinastormmayall65by theRedCross.TheRedCrossexistsinalmosteverycountry 66theworld.TheWorldRedCrossOrganizationsare sometimescalledtheRedCrescent新月theRedMogenDavidtheSunandtheRed Lion.Alloftheseagencies67acommongoaloftrying 68peopleinneed.Theideaofformingan organizationtohelpthesickand69duringawar started70JeanHenryDunant.In1859heobserved 71suffering72abattlefieldin Italy.Hewantedtohelpallthewoundedpeople73of whichsidetheywere74.Themostimportantresultof hisworkwasaninternationaltreaty75theGeneva Convention日内瓦约.It76prisonersofwarthesickand woundedand77citizensduringawar. TheAmericanRedCross78byClaraBartonin1881. TodaytheRedCrossintheUnitedStatesprovidesanumberof79 forthepublic.Suchashelpingpeopleinneedteachingfirst aid80watersafetyandartificialrespirationand providingblood.
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