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“教学过程最优化”的教学思想是由（）提出的。
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教学过程最优化的教学思想是由提出的
赞科夫
巴班斯基
苏霍姆林斯基
凯洛夫
教学过程最优化思想的提出者是
教学过程最优化的教学思想是由提出的
赞科夫
巴班斯基
苏霍姆林斯基
凯洛夫
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—It'srainingDaisy.Pleaseanumbrellawithyou.—Thanks.I'llreturnittoyouwhenInextweek.
"CanIseemybaby"askedthehappynewmother.Whenthebabywasinherarmsshecouldn’tbelievehereyes.Thebabywasbornwithoutears. Timeprovedthatthebaby’shearingwasperfectthoughhehadnoears.Hegotonwellwithhisclassmates.Butonedayhesaidtohismothertearsinhiseyes"Abigboycalledmeafreak." Theboy’sfatheraskedthefamilydoctor"Couldnothingbedone" "IbelieveIcouldgraftonapairofouterearsiftheycouldbegotten"thedoctorsaid.Theytriedtofindapersonwhowouldbehelpfulfortheyoungman. Onedayhisfathersaidtotheson"You’regoingtothehospitalson.MotherandIhavefoundsomeonewhowilldonatetheearsyouneed.Butwemustkeepitasecretwhothepersonis." Theoperationwasagreatsuccessandanewpersonappeared.Hisclevernessandhardworkmadehimaverysuccessfulperson.Hemarriedandlivedahappylife. Hewouldaskhisfather"WhogavemetheearsIcoulddoenoughforhimorher." "Idonotbelieveyoucould"saidthefather."Theagreementwasthatyouarenottoknow...notyet. Theyearskeptitsecretbutthedaydidcome.Hestoodwithhisfatheroverhismother’sbody.Slowlythefatherraisedthethickbrownhair.Tohissurprisethesonfoundhismotherhadnoouterears. "Mothersaidshewasgladsheneverhadherhaircut"hisfathersaidinalowvoice"andnobodyeverthoughtmotherlessbeautifuldidthey/ WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage
Doyouoftencommunicatewithyourparents.Someparentsarealwayscomparingtheir1withthemselveswhentheywereyoungorwithotherpeoplewhentheywerechildren."WhenIwasyourage"afathersaidto2sixteen-year-oldsononeday"Iwasatthetopofmyclasseveryyear.AndI3whatIwantedtodowhenIleftschool.Ihadgoals.Youarealwaysatthebottomofyourclass4youhavenogoals."Theman’ssonsaidnothing.Hehadalreadyheardthisfromhisfather5times."Andwhenyourmotherwasyourage"theyoungman’sfather6"shehadagoodjobandshewasearningmoney.Youdon’tevenhaveapart-timejob.Youearnnothing."Theman’ssonstillsaid7Hehadheardthisbefore8."And9yourelderbrotherwasyourage"theyoungman’sfatherwenton"hestudiedhard.Butyoujust10yourtime."Andtheman’ssonstillsaidnothing.Finallytheyoungman’s11said"AndwhenAbrahamLincolnwasyourageheworkedalldayandstudiedatnight."Thistimetheson12staysilent."AndwhenAbrahamLincolnwasyouragefather"hesaid"HewasthePresidentof13UnitedStates.14areyou"Hisfatherhadnoanswertothis.Areyourparentsalwayscomparingyou15othersAndwhat’syourreplyDoyouhaveabetterwaytocommunicatewitheachother 第8空应选择
Doyouoftencommunicatewithyourparents.Someparentsarealwayscomparingtheir1withthemselveswhentheywereyoungorwithotherpeoplewhentheywerechildren."WhenIwasyourage"afathersaidto2sixteen-year-oldsononeday"Iwasatthetopofmyclasseveryyear.AndI3whatIwantedtodowhenIleftschool.Ihadgoals.Youarealwaysatthebottomofyourclass4youhavenogoals."Theman’ssonsaidnothing.Hehadalreadyheardthisfromhisfather5times."Andwhenyourmotherwasyourage"theyoungman’sfather6"shehadagoodjobandshewasearningmoney.Youdon’tevenhaveapart-timejob.Youearnnothing."Theman’ssonstillsaid7Hehadheardthisbefore8."And9yourelderbrotherwasyourage"theyoungman’sfatherwenton"hestudiedhard.Butyoujust10yourtime."Andtheman’ssonstillsaidnothing.Finallytheyoungman’s11said"AndwhenAbrahamLincolnwasyourageheworkedalldayandstudiedatnight."Thistimetheson12staysilent."AndwhenAbrahamLincolnwasyouragefather"hesaid"HewasthePresidentof13UnitedStates.14areyou"Hisfatherhadnoanswertothis.Areyourparentsalwayscomparingyou15othersAndwhat’syourreplyDoyouhaveabetterwaytocommunicatewitheachother 第14空应选择
阅读下面短文简要回答所给问题ThefirstEarthDaywasin1970.Peoplewerebeginningtoworryaboutwhatweweredoingtoourenvironment.SotheysetupEarthDaytotelleveryoneabouttheirworries.In2007organizersinover150countriesplannedover4000bigevents.ButEarthDayisnotjustaboutmarchesandbigevents.IntheweekaroundEarthDay22Aprilthereweremanythousandsofsmallerlocalevents.Theseeventsdealtwithenvironmentalproblemsintheneighbourhood.TheWorldWideFundforNaturemadealistof5thingsthateachpersoncoulddotohelptosavetheenvironment.·Don’tleavethetaprunning.·Turnofflightswhenyouleavearoom.·Turnoffyourcomputereverynight.·Washyourclothesandyourselfinwarmorcoldwaternothotwater.·Dishwashersuseaslittlewateraspossible.Ifwealldoatleast2ofthesethingsallthetimewecanmakeabigdifference.WhenisEarthDay
"CanIseemybaby"askedthehappynewmother.Whenthebabywasinherarmsshecouldn’tbelievehereyes.Thebabywasbornwithoutears. Timeprovedthatthebaby’shearingwasperfectthoughhehadnoears.Hegotonwellwithhisclassmates.Butonedayhesaidtohismothertearsinhiseyes"Abigboycalledmeafreak." Theboy’sfatheraskedthefamilydoctor"Couldnothingbedone" "IbelieveIcouldgraftonapairofouterearsiftheycouldbegotten"thedoctorsaid.Theytriedtofindapersonwhowouldbehelpfulfortheyoungman. Onedayhisfathersaidtotheson"You’regoingtothehospitalson.MotherandIhavefoundsomeonewhowilldonatetheearsyouneed.Butwemustkeepitasecretwhothepersonis." Theoperationwasagreatsuccessandanewpersonappeared.Hisclevernessandhardworkmadehimaverysuccessfulperson.Hemarriedandlivedahappylife. Hewouldaskhisfather"WhogavemetheearsIcoulddoenoughforhimorher." "Idonotbelieveyoucould"saidthefather."Theagreementwasthatyouarenottoknow...notyet. Theyearskeptitsecretbutthedaydidcome.Hestoodwithhisfatheroverhismother’sbody.Slowlythefatherraisedthethickbrownhair.Tohissurprisethesonfoundhismotherhadnoouterears. "Mothersaidshewasgladsheneverhadherhaircut"hisfathersaidinalowvoice"andnobodyeverthoughtmotherlessbeautifuldidthey/ Thesentence...anewpersonappeared.means.
ThismorningIhappenedtometaforeignerwhenI1.wastakewalkinthepark.Itwasagoodchance2.tometopractisemyspokenEnglishsoIwentup3.tohimintroducedmeinEnglishandexpressedmy4.wishtohaveatalkwithhim.Tomysurprisedhe5.juststaredatmelookingpuzzled.IthinkIhad6.notmademyselfunderstandingsoIrepeated7.whatIhadsaid.ButhejustsaidnothingIdid8.notunderstandit.Isuddenlyrealizedhewasnotan9.Englishspeaker!NotallforeignersspeakEnglish.10. 第3空应
"Ordinary"wastheworstwordmymothercouldfindforanything.Irememberhertakingmeshoppingandtakingnonoticeoftheshopassistantswhentheysuggestedthatsomedressorpairofshoeswasverypopular"We’vesoldfiftyalreadythisweek"Thatwasallsheneededtohear."No"shewouldsay"We’renotinterestedinthat.Haven’tyougotsomethingalittlemoreunusual"Andthentheassistantwouldbringoutallthestrangecoloursnooneelsewouldbuy.AndlatersheandIwouldarguebecauseIwantedtobeordinarybutmymotherwantedtobeunusual. "Ican’tstandthathairdo."shesaidwhenIwenttothehairdresserwithmyfriendandcamebackwithaboyhaircut"Itissoterriblyordinary."Notuglynotunsuitable.Butordinary... "Couldn’tyoupleasewearsomethingelse"IaskedonedaywhenshewasdressingforParents’Dayintight-fittingbullfighter’spantsandabrightpinksweater. "What’swrongwithwhatI’mwearing" Whatwasn’twrongwithit! "It’sjustthatIwishyou’dwearsomethingordinary"Isaid"somethingthatpeoplewon’tlaughat." Shelookedatmeangrilyandthensaid"AreyouashamedofyourownmotherIfyouareIsadoraIfeelsorryforyou.Ireallydo./ TheunderlinedwordItinthispassagemostlikelymeans.
Doyouoftencommunicatewithyourparents.Someparentsarealwayscomparingtheir1withthemselveswhentheywereyoungorwithotherpeoplewhentheywerechildren."WhenIwasyourage"afathersaidto2sixteen-year-oldsononeday"Iwasatthetopofmyclasseveryyear.AndI3whatIwantedtodowhenIleftschool.Ihadgoals.Youarealwaysatthebottomofyourclass4youhavenogoals."Theman’ssonsaidnothing.Hehadalreadyheardthisfromhisfather5times."Andwhenyourmotherwasyourage"theyoungman’sfather6"shehadagoodjobandshewasearningmoney.Youdon’tevenhaveapart-timejob.Youearnnothing."Theman’ssonstillsaid7Hehadheardthisbefore8."And9yourelderbrotherwasyourage"theyoungman’sfatherwenton"hestudiedhard.Butyoujust10yourtime."Andtheman’ssonstillsaidnothing.Finallytheyoungman’s11said"AndwhenAbrahamLincolnwasyourageheworkedalldayandstudiedatnight."Thistimetheson12staysilent."AndwhenAbrahamLincolnwasyouragefather"hesaid"HewasthePresidentof13UnitedStates.14areyou"Hisfatherhadnoanswertothis.Areyourparentsalwayscomparingyou15othersAndwhat’syourreplyDoyouhaveabetterwaytocommunicatewitheachother 第12空应选择
提出教育的心理起源说的是美国心理学家
阅读下面短文简要回答所给问题 ThefirstEarthDaywasin1970.Peoplewerebeginningtoworryaboutwhatweweredoingtoourenvironment.SotheysetupEarthDaytotelleveryoneabouttheirworries. In2007organizersinover150countriesplannedover4000bigevents.ButEarthDayisnotjustaboutmarchesandbigevents.IntheweekaroundEarthDay22Aprilthereweremanythousandsofsmallerlocalevents.Theseeventsdealtwithenvironmentalproblemsintheneighbourhood. TheWorldWideFundforNaturemadealistof5thingsthateachpersoncoulddotohelptosavetheenvironment. ·Don’tleavethetaprunning. ·Turnofflightswhenyouleavearoom. ·Turnoffyourcomputereverynight. ·Washyourclothesandyourselfinwarmorcoldwaternothotwater. ·Dishwashersuseaslittlewateraspossible. Ifwealldoatleast2ofthesethingsallthetimewecanmakeabigdifference. Doestheworddishwashersmeanmachinesforwashingdishes
Shereceivedlotsofponherbirthday.
"Ordinary"wastheworstwordmymothercouldfindforanything.Irememberhertakingmeshoppingandtakingnonoticeoftheshopassistantswhentheysuggestedthatsomedressorpairofshoeswasverypopular"We’vesoldfiftyalreadythisweek"Thatwasallsheneededtohear."No"shewouldsay"We’renotinterestedinthat.Haven’tyougotsomethingalittlemoreunusual"Andthentheassistantwouldbringoutallthestrangecoloursnooneelsewouldbuy.AndlatersheandIwouldarguebecauseIwantedtobeordinarybutmymotherwantedtobeunusual. "Ican’tstandthathairdo."shesaidwhenIwenttothehairdresserwithmyfriendandcamebackwithaboyhaircut"Itissoterriblyordinary."Notuglynotunsuitable.Butordinary... "Couldn’tyoupleasewearsomethingelse"IaskedonedaywhenshewasdressingforParents’Dayintight-fittingbullfighter’spantsandabrightpinksweater. "What’swrongwithwhatI’mwearing" Whatwasn’twrongwithit! "It’sjustthatIwishyou’dwearsomethingordinary"Isaid"somethingthatpeoplewon’tlaughat." Shelookedatmeangrilyandthensaid"AreyouashamedofyourownmotherIfyouareIsadoraIfeelsorryforyou.Ireallydo./ WhatdidtheshopassistantsexpectIsadora’smothertobuy
Doyouoftencommunicatewithyourparents.Someparentsarealwayscomparingtheir1withthemselveswhentheywereyoungorwithotherpeoplewhentheywerechildren."WhenIwasyourage"afathersaidto2sixteen-year-oldsononeday"Iwasatthetopofmyclasseveryyear.AndI3whatIwantedtodowhenIleftschool.Ihadgoals.Youarealwaysatthebottomofyourclass4youhavenogoals."Theman’ssonsaidnothing.Hehadalreadyheardthisfromhisfather5times."Andwhenyourmotherwasyourage"theyoungman’sfather6"shehadagoodjobandshewasearningmoney.Youdon’tevenhaveapart-timejob.Youearnnothing."Theman’ssonstillsaid7Hehadheardthisbefore8."And9yourelderbrotherwasyourage"theyoungman’sfatherwenton"hestudiedhard.Butyoujust10yourtime."Andtheman’ssonstillsaidnothing.Finallytheyoungman’s11said"AndwhenAbrahamLincolnwasyourageheworkedalldayandstudiedatnight."Thistimetheson12staysilent."AndwhenAbrahamLincolnwasyouragefather"hesaid"HewasthePresidentof13UnitedStates.14areyou"Hisfatherhadnoanswertothis.Areyourparentsalwayscomparingyou15othersAndwhat’syourreplyDoyouhaveabetterwaytocommunicatewitheachother 第2空应选择
"Ordinary"wastheworstwordmymothercouldfindforanything.Irememberhertakingmeshoppingandtakingnonoticeoftheshopassistantswhentheysuggestedthatsomedressorpairofshoeswasverypopular"We’vesoldfiftyalreadythisweek"Thatwasallsheneededtohear."No"shewouldsay"We’renotinterestedinthat.Haven’tyougotsomethingalittlemoreunusual"Andthentheassistantwouldbringoutallthestrangecoloursnooneelsewouldbuy.AndlatersheandIwouldarguebecauseIwantedtobeordinarybutmymotherwantedtobeunusual. "Ican’tstandthathairdo."shesaidwhenIwenttothehairdresserwithmyfriendandcamebackwithaboyhaircut"Itissoterriblyordinary."Notuglynotunsuitable.Butordinary... "Couldn’tyoupleasewearsomethingelse"IaskedonedaywhenshewasdressingforParents’Dayintight-fittingbullfighter’spantsandabrightpinksweater. "What’swrongwithwhatI’mwearing" Whatwasn’twrongwithit! "It’sjustthatIwishyou’dwearsomethingordinary"Isaid"somethingthatpeoplewon’tlaughat." Shelookedatmeangrilyandthensaid"AreyouashamedofyourownmotherIfyouareIsadoraIfeelsorryforyou.Ireallydo./ WhydidIsadoraaskhermothertochangeherclothesonParents’Day
Societiesallovertheworldnameplacesinsimilarways.Quiteoftenthereisnoofficialnamingceremonybutplacestendtobecallednamesaspointsofreferencebypeople.Thenanorganizedbodystepsinandgivestheplaceaname.Frequentlyithappensthataplacehastwonames:Oneisnamedbythepeopleandtheotherbythegovernment.Asinmanyareasoldhabitsdiedhardandtheplacecontinuestobecalledbyitsunofficialnamelongafterthemeaningislost. ManyroadsandplacesinSingapore新加坡arenamedinorderthatthepioneerswillberememberedbyfuturegeneration.ThuswehavenamessuchasStamfordRoadandRafflesPlace.Thisisinkeepingwithtraditioninmanycountries—inboththeWestandtheEast. Anotherwayofnamingplacesisnamingthemafterotherplaces.Perhapstheywerenamedtopromotefriendshipsbetweenthetwoplacesoritcouldbethatthepeoplewhousedtolivetherewereoriginallyfromtheplacesthattheroadswerenamedafter.ThemysteryisclearerwhenweseesomeoftheroadsnamedinformerBritishbases.IfyoustepintoSelectorAirbaseyouwillseePiccadillyCircus—obviouslynamedbysomehomesickRoyalAirForcepersonnel. Someplaceswerenamedaftertheactivitiesthatusedtogoonatthoseplaces.BrasBasahRoadisaninterestingexample"BaseBasah"means"wetrice"inMalay马来语.Nowwhywouldanyonewanttonamearoad"WetRiceRoad"Thereasonissimple.Duringthepioneeringdayswetricewaslaidouttodryalongthisroad. AfewroadsinSingaporearenamedbytheirshapes.Thereis"CircularRoad"forone.Otherroadsmayhavepartoftheirnamestodescribetheirshapeslike"PayaLebarCrescent".Thisroadiscalledacrescent月牙becauseitbeginsonthemainroadmakesacrescentandcomesbacktojointhemainroadagain. Whichofthefollowingplacesisnamedafteraperson
—Howaboutintheriverwithus—SorryIcan't.Myparentsoftentellmethat.
ThismorningIhappenedtometaforeignerwhenI1.wastakewalkinthepark.Itwasagoodchance2.tometopractisemyspokenEnglishsoIwentup3.tohimintroducedmeinEnglishandexpressedmy4.wishtohaveatalkwithhim.Tomysurprisedhe5.juststaredatmelookingpuzzled.IthinkIhad6.notmademyselfunderstandingsoIrepeated7.whatIhadsaid.ButhejustsaidnothingIdid8.notunderstandit.Isuddenlyrealizedhewasnotan9.Englishspeaker!NotallforeignersspeakEnglish.10. 第1空应
赫尔巴特的教育理论是的代表
Thereisalongbovertheriver.
Doyouoftencommunicatewithyourparents.Someparentsarealwayscomparingtheir1withthemselveswhentheywereyoungorwithotherpeoplewhentheywerechildren."WhenIwasyourage"afathersaidto2sixteen-year-oldsononeday"Iwasatthetopofmyclasseveryyear.AndI3whatIwantedtodowhenIleftschool.Ihadgoals.Youarealwaysatthebottomofyourclass4youhavenogoals."Theman’ssonsaidnothing.Hehadalreadyheardthisfromhisfather5times."Andwhenyourmotherwasyourage"theyoungman’sfather6"shehadagoodjobandshewasearningmoney.Youdon’tevenhaveapart-timejob.Youearnnothing."Theman’ssonstillsaid7Hehadheardthisbefore8."And9yourelderbrotherwasyourage"theyoungman’sfatherwenton"hestudiedhard.Butyoujust10yourtime."Andtheman’ssonstillsaidnothing.Finallytheyoungman’s11said"AndwhenAbrahamLincolnwasyourageheworkedalldayandstudiedatnight."Thistimetheson12staysilent."AndwhenAbrahamLincolnwasyouragefather"hesaid"HewasthePresidentof13UnitedStates.14areyou"Hisfatherhadnoanswertothis.Areyourparentsalwayscomparingyou15othersAndwhat’syourreplyDoyouhaveabetterwaytocommunicatewitheachother 第10空应选择
ThismorningIhappenedtometaforeignerwhenI1.wastakewalkinthepark.Itwasagoodchance2.tometopractisemyspokenEnglishsoIwentup3.tohimintroducedmeinEnglishandexpressedmy4.wishtohaveatalkwithhim.Tomysurprisedhe5.juststaredatmelookingpuzzled.IthinkIhad6.notmademyselfunderstandingsoIrepeated7.whatIhadsaid.ButhejustsaidnothingIdid8.notunderstandit.Isuddenlyrealizedhewasnotan9.Englishspeaker!NotallforeignersspeakEnglish.10. 第7空应选择
ThismorningIhappenedtometaforeignerwhenI1.wastakewalkinthepark.Itwasagoodchance2.tometopractisemyspokenEnglishsoIwentup3.tohimintroducedmeinEnglishandexpressedmy4.wishtohaveatalkwithhim.Tomysurprisedhe5.juststaredatmelookingpuzzled.IthinkIhad6.notmademyselfunderstandingsoIrepeated7.whatIhadsaid.ButhejustsaidnothingIdid8.notunderstandit.Isuddenlyrealizedhewasnotan9.Englishspeaker!NotallforeignersspeakEnglish.10. 第5空应选择
Societiesallovertheworldnameplacesinsimilarways.Quiteoftenthereisnoofficialnamingceremonybutplacestendtobecallednamesaspointsofreferencebypeople.Thenanorganizedbodystepsinandgivestheplaceaname.Frequentlyithappensthataplacehastwonames:Oneisnamedbythepeopleandtheotherbythegovernment.Asinmanyareasoldhabitsdiedhardandtheplacecontinuestobecalledbyitsunofficialnamelongafterthemeaningislost. ManyroadsandplacesinSingapore新加坡arenamedinorderthatthepioneerswillberememberedbyfuturegeneration.ThuswehavenamessuchasStamfordRoadandRafflesPlace.Thisisinkeepingwithtraditioninmanycountries—inboththeWestandtheEast. Anotherwayofnamingplacesisnamingthemafterotherplaces.Perhapstheywerenamedtopromotefriendshipsbetweenthetwoplacesoritcouldbethatthepeoplewhousedtolivetherewereoriginallyfromtheplacesthattheroadswerenamedafter.ThemysteryisclearerwhenweseesomeoftheroadsnamedinformerBritishbases.IfyoustepintoSelectorAirbaseyouwillseePiccadillyCircus—obviouslynamedbysomehomesickRoyalAirForcepersonnel. Someplaceswerenamedaftertheactivitiesthatusedtogoonatthoseplaces.BrasBasahRoadisaninterestingexample"BaseBasah"means"wetrice"inMalay马来语.Nowwhywouldanyonewanttonamearoad"WetRiceRoad"Thereasonissimple.Duringthepioneeringdayswetricewaslaidouttodryalongthisroad. AfewroadsinSingaporearenamedbytheirshapes.Thereis"CircularRoad"forone.Otherroadsmayhavepartoftheirnamestodescribetheirshapeslike"PayaLebarCrescent".Thisroadiscalledacrescent月牙becauseitbeginsonthemainroadmakesacrescentandcomesbacktojointhemainroadagain. Whatcanbeinferredfromthepassage
ClassTwowonthebmatchyesterday.
Doyouoftencommunicatewithyourparents.Someparentsarealwayscomparingtheir1withthemselveswhentheywereyoungorwithotherpeoplewhentheywerechildren."WhenIwasyourage"afathersaidto2sixteen-year-oldsononeday"Iwasatthetopofmyclasseveryyear.AndI3whatIwantedtodowhenIleftschool.Ihadgoals.Youarealwaysatthebottomofyourclass4youhavenogoals."Theman’ssonsaidnothing.Hehadalreadyheardthisfromhisfather5times."Andwhenyourmotherwasyourage"theyoungman’sfather6"shehadagoodjobandshewasearningmoney.Youdon’tevenhaveapart-timejob.Youearnnothing."Theman’ssonstillsaid7Hehadheardthisbefore8."And9yourelderbrotherwasyourage"theyoungman’sfatherwenton"hestudiedhard.Butyoujust10yourtime."Andtheman’ssonstillsaidnothing.Finallytheyoungman’s11said"AndwhenAbrahamLincolnwasyourageheworkedalldayandstudiedatnight."Thistimetheson12staysilent."AndwhenAbrahamLincolnwasyouragefather"hesaid"HewasthePresidentof13UnitedStates.14areyou"Hisfatherhadnoanswertothis.Areyourparentsalwayscomparingyou15othersAndwhat’syourreplyDoyouhaveabetterwaytocommunicatewitheachother 第4空应选择
—DavidturnofftheTVnooneiswatchingit.—Butitoffalready!Themusicisfromtheradio.
Doyouoftencommunicatewithyourparents.Someparentsarealwayscomparingtheir1withthemselveswhentheywereyoungorwithotherpeoplewhentheywerechildren."WhenIwasyourage"afathersaidto2sixteen-year-oldsononeday"Iwasatthetopofmyclasseveryyear.AndI3whatIwantedtodowhenIleftschool.Ihadgoals.Youarealwaysatthebottomofyourclass4youhavenogoals."Theman’ssonsaidnothing.Hehadalreadyheardthisfromhisfather5times."Andwhenyourmotherwasyourage"theyoungman’sfather6"shehadagoodjobandshewasearningmoney.Youdon’tevenhaveapart-timejob.Youearnnothing."Theman’ssonstillsaid7Hehadheardthisbefore8."And9yourelderbrotherwasyourage"theyoungman’sfatherwenton"hestudiedhard.Butyoujust10yourtime."Andtheman’ssonstillsaidnothing.Finallytheyoungman’s11said"AndwhenAbrahamLincolnwasyourageheworkedalldayandstudiedatnight."Thistimetheson12staysilent."AndwhenAbrahamLincolnwasyouragefather"hesaid"HewasthePresidentof13UnitedStates.14areyou"Hisfatherhadnoanswertothis.Areyourparentsalwayscomparingyou15othersAndwhat’syourreplyDoyouhaveabetterwaytocommunicatewitheachother 第6空应选择
Societiesallovertheworldnameplacesinsimilarways.Quiteoftenthereisnoofficialnamingceremonybutplacestendtobecallednamesaspointsofreferencebypeople.Thenanorganizedbodystepsinandgivestheplaceaname.Frequentlyithappensthataplacehastwonames:Oneisnamedbythepeopleandtheotherbythegovernment.Asinmanyareasoldhabitsdiedhardandtheplacecontinuestobecalledbyitsunofficialnamelongafterthemeaningislost. ManyroadsandplacesinSingapore新加坡arenamedinorderthatthepioneerswillberememberedbyfuturegeneration.ThuswehavenamessuchasStamfordRoadandRafflesPlace.Thisisinkeepingwithtraditioninmanycountries—inboththeWestandtheEast. Anotherwayofnamingplacesisnamingthemafterotherplaces.Perhapstheywerenamedtopromotefriendshipsbetweenthetwoplacesoritcouldbethatthepeoplewhousedtolivetherewereoriginallyfromtheplacesthattheroadswerenamedafter.ThemysteryisclearerwhenweseesomeoftheroadsnamedinformerBritishbases.IfyoustepintoSelectorAirbaseyouwillseePiccadillyCircus—obviouslynamedbysomehomesickRoyalAirForcepersonnel. Someplaceswerenamedaftertheactivitiesthatusedtogoonatthoseplaces.BrasBasahRoadisaninterestingexample"BaseBasah"means"wetrice"inMalay马来语.Nowwhywouldanyonewanttonamearoad"WetRiceRoad"Thereasonissimple.Duringthepioneeringdayswetricewaslaidouttodryalongthisroad. AfewroadsinSingaporearenamedbytheirshapes.Thereis"CircularRoad"forone.Otherroadsmayhavepartoftheirnamestodescribetheirshapeslike"PayaLebarCrescent".Thisroadiscalledacrescent月牙becauseitbeginsonthemainroadmakesacrescentandcomesbacktojointhemainroadagain. WelearnfromParagraph1that.
ThismorningIhappenedtometaforeignerwhenI1.wastakewalkinthepark.Itwasagoodchance2.tometopractisemyspokenEnglishsoIwentup3.tohimintroducedmeinEnglishandexpressedmy4.wishtohaveatalkwithhim.Tomysurprisedhe5.juststaredatmelookingpuzzled.IthinkIhad6.notmademyselfunderstandingsoIrepeated7.whatIhadsaid.ButhejustsaidnothingIdid8.notunderstandit.Isuddenlyrealizedhewasnotan9.Englishspeaker!NotallforeignersspeakEnglish.10. 第9空应选择
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