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通行上下，渗灌三阴三阳气血的是（）
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与漏肩风相关的经脉是
手三阴,手太阳
手三阴,足少阳
手三阳,足太阳
手三阳,手太阴
手三阴,足阳明
手三阳经在何处交何经
在手指端交足三阴
在头面部交足三阳
在足趾端交足三阴
在头面部交足三阴
在胸中交手三阴
与漏肩风密切相关的经脉是
手三阳、手太阴
手三阳、手少阴
手三阳、手厥阴
手三阴、手阳明
手三阴、手太阳
手三阳经在何处交何经
在头面部交足三阳
在头面部交足三阴
在足趾端交手三阴
在胸中交手三阴
在足趾端交足三阴
从头走足的是经
足三阴
足三阳
手三阳
手三阴
从头走足的是
足三阴
足三阳
手三阳
手三阴
其穴交会的经脉是
手三阳经
手三阴经
足三阳经
足三阴经
手足三阳经
其穴交会的经脉是
手三阳经
手三阴经
足三阳经
足三阴经
手足三阳经
十二经脉循行方向是手三阴经______手三阳经______足三阳经______足三阴经______
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Text3Itmayturnoutthatthe"digitaldivide"--oneofthemostfashionablepoliticalslogansofrecentyears--islargelyfiction.Asyouwillrecalltheargumentwentwellbe-yondtheunsurprisingnotionthattherichwouldownmorecomputersthanthepoor.Thedisturbingpartofthetheorywasthatsocietywasdividingitselfintogroupsoftechnology"haves"and"have-nots"andthatthissegregationwouldinturnworsenalreadylargeeconomicinequalities.Itisthisargumentthatiseitheruntrueorwildlyexaggerated.Weshouldalwayshavebeensuspicious.Afterallcomputershavespreadquicklybecausetheyhavebecomecheapertobuyandeasiertouse.Fallingpricesandskillrequirementssuggestthatthedigitaldividewouldspontaneouslyshrink--andsoithas.Nowanewstudyfurtherdiscreditsthedigitaldivide.ThestudybyeconomistsDavidCardoftheUniversityofCaliforniaBerkeleychallengesthenotionthatcomputershavesignificantlyworsenedwageinequality.Thelogicofhowthissupposedlyhappensisstraightforward:computersraisethedemandforhigh-skilledworkersincreasingtheirwages.Meanwhilecomputerization--byautomatingmanyroutinetasks--reducesthedemandforlow-skilledworkersandtherebytheirwages.Thegapbetweenthetwowidens.Superficiallywagestatisticssupportthetheory.Considertheratiobetweenworkersnearthetopofthewagedistributionandthosenearthebottom.Computerizationincreased;sodidthewagegap.ButwaitpointoutCardandDiNardo.Thetroublewithblamingcomputersisthattheworseningofinequalityoccurredprimarilyintheearly1980s.Withcomputerusegrowingthewagegapshouldhavecontinuedtoexpandifitwasbeingdrivenbyashiftingdemandforskills.IndeedCardandDiNardofindmuchdetailedevidencethatcontradictsthetheory.Theyconcludethatcomputerizationdoesnotexplain"theriseinU.S.wageinequalityinthelastquarterofthe20thcentury."Thepopularperceptionofcomputers’impactonwagesishugelyoverblown.Lotsofotherinfluencescountforasmuchormore.Theworseningofwageinequalityintheearly1980sforexamplealmostcertainlyreflectedthedeep1981-82recessionandthefallofinflation.Companiesfoundithardertoraiseprices.Tosurvivetheyconcludedthattheyhadtoholddownthewagesoftheirleastskilledleastmobileandyoungestworkers.The"digitaldivide"suggestedasimplesolutioncomputersforacomplexproblempoverty.Withmorecomputeraccessthepoorcouldescapetheirlot.Butcomputersneverwerethesourceofanyone’spovertyandasforescapingwhatpeopledoforthemselvesmattersmorethanwhattechnologycandoforthem. Itisgenerallybelievedthatthedigitaldivideissomething
哮与喘的主要鉴别点是
SectionⅡReadingComprehensionPartADirections:Readingthefollowingfourtexts.AnswerthequestionsbeloweachtextbychoosingABCorD.MarkyouranswersonANSWERSHEET1.40pointsText1AftertheterroristattacksinAmericalastSeptemberterroristriskbecamethepariahofperils.Theairlineindustrywasmostdirectlyaffectedbytheattacksanditwasthefirsttofindthatnoonewantedtoinsureterroristrisk.Insurancecompaniesimmediatelyincreasedpremiumsandcutcoverforairlines’third-partyterrorandwarliabilitiesto$50mperairlineper"event".UnderpressurefromairlinestheAmericangovernmentandthemembersoftheEuropeanUnionagreedtobecomeinsurersoflastresortforairlines’warandterroristliabilitiesforalimitedperiod.Thesegovernmentguaranteesareduetoexpireattheendofthemonth.TheAmericangovernmenthasalreadyagreedtoextenditsguaranteeforanother60days.TheEU’stransportministersaremeetingnextweekinBrusselstodecidewhattodo.Insurersandre-insurersarekeenforthecommercialmarkettoresumetheprovisionofallairlineinsuranceassoonaspossible.Nowonder:Thepremiumsforsuchcoverhaveinevitablyincreasedconsiderably.Howeverinthecaseofterrorismandespeciallyofterrorismintheskiesanumberofspecialfactorsarise.Somearepurelypractical:adisasterassuddenandunforeseenastheattacksontheWorldTradeCenterhashaddestructiveeffectsontheinsuranceindustry.Themaximumcoverforthird-partyterroristriskavailableintheprimaryaviationmarketisnow$50mandthatisnotnearlyenoughcoverrisksthatareperceivedtobemuchhighersinceSeptemberllth.Evenifthemarketcouldoffersufficientcoveranothercatastropheonsuchascalewouldbemorethanthemarketcouldcopewith.Inadditionarareanddevastatingriskofapoliticalnatureisarguablyonethatitisrightforgovernmentstocoveratleastinpart.InthewakeofattacksbyIrishterroriststheBritishgovernmenthasrecognizedthispointbyagreeingtobackamutualfundtocoverriskstopropertyfromterroristattack.Inthecaseoftheairlinestheappropriateanswerissomeformofmutualschemewithgovernmentbacking.Infactunderthecode-name"Equitime"representativesofairlinesinsurersandtheAmericangovernmentaresettingupaninsurancevehicletobefinancedbyairlinesandreinsuredbythegovernment.Governmentswouldguaranteethefund’sexcessriskbuttheirrolewoulddiminishasthefundgrew.SettingsomethingupwilltaketimeSotobridgethegapgovernmentswillhavetoremaininsureroflastresortforairlines’warandterroristriskforsometimetocome. Howdoesthewriterfeelaboutthepresentsituation
SectionⅠUseofEnglishDirections:Readthefollowingtext.ChoosethebestwordsforeachnumberedblankandmarkABCorDontheANSWERSHEET1.10pointsLargecompaniesneedawaytoreachthesavingsofthepublicatlarge.The1problemorasmallscalefaces2everycompanytryingtodevelopnewproductsandcreatenewjobs.Therecanbelittleprospectof3thesumsneededfromfriendsandpeopleweknow.And4banksmayagreetoprovideshort-termfinance.Theyaregenerallyunwillingtoprovidemoneyona5basisforlong-term6.Socompanies7thepublicinvitingpeopletolendthemmoneyortakeashareinfutureprofits.Thistheydoby8stocksandsharesoftheirbusinessinastock9.Bydoingsotheycan10andusethesavingsofindividualsandinstitutionsbothathomeandoverseaswhentheinventorneedshismoneybackhedoesnothavetogothecompanywithwhomhe11placedit.12hesellshissharesthrougha13tosomeotherpersonwhoisseekingtoinvesthismoneymanyoftheservicesneeded14byindustryandbyeachofusareprovidedbythegovernmentorbylocal15Withouthospitalsroadselectricitytelephonesrailwaysetcthiscountrycouldnot16.Alltheserequirecontinuousspendingonnewequipmentandnewdevelopmentiftheyaretoserveusproperlyrequiringmoremoneythatisraisedthroughtaxesalone.Thegovernmentlocalauthoritiesandnationalizedindustries17frequentlyneedtoborrowmoneyto18majorcapitalspendingandtheytoocometoastockexchange.Thereishardlyamanorwomaninthiscountry19jobandstandardoflivingdoesnotdependontheabilityofhisorheremployerstoraisemoneytofinancenewdevelopment.Inonewayoranotherthisnewmoneymustcomefromtheinvestmentfundsofthecountry.Stockexchangesexisttoprovidea20throughwhichthesefundscanreachthosewhoneedfinancing. Readthefollowingtext.ChoosethebestwordsforeachnumberedblankandmarkABCorDonANSWERSHEET1.19
Text2TheEuropeanUnion’sBarcelonasummitwhichendedonMarch16thwasplayedoutagainsttheusualbackdropofnoisy"anti-globalisation"demonstrationsandmassivesecurity.IfnothingelsethedemonstrationsillustratedthateconomicliberalizationinEurope--themeeting’smaintopic--presentsgenuinepoliticaldifficulties.Influentialsectionsofpublicopinioncontinuetoopposeanythingthattheyimaginethreatens"socialEurope"theidealofacradle-to-gravewelfarestate.InthisclimateofpublicopinionitisnotsurprisingthattheoutcomeinBarcelonawasmodest.ThetotemicissuewasopeningupEurope’senergymarkets.TheFrenchgovernmenthasfoughthardtopreserveaprotectedmarketathome{oritsstate-ownednationalchampionElectricitedeFranceEDF.AtBarcelonaitmadeawell-flaggedtacticalretreat.Thesummiteersconcludedthatfrom2004industrialusersacrossEuropewouldbeabletochoosefromcompetingenergysupplierswhichshouldaccountfor"atleast"600%ofthemarket.SinceEurope’senergymarketisworth350billion$309Billionayearandaffectsjustabouteverybusinessthisisabreakthrough.Buteventheenergydealhasdisappointingaspects.Confiningcompetitiontobusinessusersmakesithardertoshowthateconomicliberalizationisthefriendratherthanthefoeoftheordinaryperson.ItalsoallowsEDFtokeepitsmonopolyinthemostprofitablechunkoftheFrenchmarket.InotherareasespeciallytodowithEurope’stoughlabormarketstheEUisactuallygoingbackwards.Thesummiteersdeclaredthat"disincentivesagainsttakingupjobs"shouldberemoved;20mjobsshouldbecreatedwithintheEUby2010.ButonlythreedaysafteraBarcelonajamboreetheEuropeanCommissionendorsedanewlawthatwouldgivealltemporary-agencyworkersthesamerightsasfull-timerswithinsixweeksofgettingtheirfeetunderthedesk.Sixoutof20commissionersdidunusuallyvoteagainstthemeasure--ablatantpieceofre-regulation--butthesocialaffairscommissionerAnnaDiamantopoulouwasunrepentantindeedtriumphant.Adissatsifiedliberaliserinthecommissioncalledthedirective"anabsolutedisaster".Thesummit’sotherachievementsarestillmorefragile.Europe’sleaderspromisedtoincreasespendingon"researchanddevelopment"fromitscurrentfigureof1.9%ofGDPayearto3%.ButhowwillEuropeanpoliticianscompelbusinessestoinvestmoreinresearchNobodyseemstoknow.AndtheonebigresearchprojectagreedonatBarcelonatheGalileosatellite-positioningsystemwhichissupposedtocost3.2billionofpublicmoneyisofdubiouscommercialvaluesincetheEuropeansalreadyenjoyfreeaccesstotheAmericans’GPAsystem.EdwardBannermanheadofeconomicsattheCentreforEuropeanReformaBlairitethink-tankcallsGalileo"thecommonagriculturalpolicyinspace." Whatistheattitudeoftheminorityofcommissionerstowardsthere-regulationofEurope'sjobmarket
症见心痛彻背背痛彻心持续剧痛喘不能卧身寒肢冷脉象沉紧治疗宜用
亡阳证的汗出特点是
SectionⅡReadingComprehensionPartADirections:Readingthefollowingfourtexts.AnswerthequestionsbeloweachtextbychoosingABCorD.MarkyouranswersonANSWERSHEET1.40pointsText1AftertheterroristattacksinAmericalastSeptemberterroristriskbecamethepariahofperils.Theairlineindustrywasmostdirectlyaffectedbytheattacksanditwasthefirsttofindthatnoonewantedtoinsureterroristrisk.Insurancecompaniesimmediatelyincreasedpremiumsandcutcoverforairlines’third-partyterrorandwarliabilitiesto$50mperairlineper"event".UnderpressurefromairlinestheAmericangovernmentandthemembersoftheEuropeanUnionagreedtobecomeinsurersoflastresortforairlines’warandterroristliabilitiesforalimitedperiod.Thesegovernmentguaranteesareduetoexpireattheendofthemonth.TheAmericangovernmenthasalreadyagreedtoextenditsguaranteeforanother60days.TheEU’stransportministersaremeetingnextweekinBrusselstodecidewhattodo.Insurersandre-insurersarekeenforthecommercialmarkettoresumetheprovisionofallairlineinsuranceassoonaspossible.Nowonder:Thepremiumsforsuchcoverhaveinevitablyincreasedconsiderably.Howeverinthecaseofterrorismandespeciallyofterrorismintheskiesanumberofspecialfactorsarise.Somearepurelypractical:adisasterassuddenandunforeseenastheattacksontheWorldTradeCenterhashaddestructiveeffectsontheinsuranceindustry.Themaximumcoverforthird-partyterroristriskavailableintheprimaryaviationmarketisnow$50mandthatisnotnearlyenoughcoverrisksthatareperceivedtobemuchhighersinceSeptemberllth.Evenifthemarketcouldoffersufficientcoveranothercatastropheonsuchascalewouldbemorethanthemarketcouldcopewith.Inadditionarareanddevastatingriskofapoliticalnatureisarguablyonethatitisrightforgovernmentstocoveratleastinpart.InthewakeofattacksbyIrishterroriststheBritishgovernmenthasrecognizedthispointbyagreeingtobackamutualfundtocoverriskstopropertyfromterroristattack.Inthecaseoftheairlinestheappropriateanswerissomeformofmutualschemewithgovernmentbacking.Infactunderthecode-name"Equitime"representativesofairlinesinsurersandtheAmericangovernmentaresettingupaninsurancevehicletobefinancedbyairlinesandreinsuredbythegovernment.Governmentswouldguaranteethefund’sexcessriskbuttheirrolewoulddiminishasthefundgrew.SettingsomethingupwilltaketimeSotobridgethegapgovernmentswillhavetoremaininsureroflastresortforairlines’warandterroristriskforsometimetocome. ByterroristriskbecamethepariahofperilsParagraph1theauthormeans
SectionⅠUseofEnglishDirections:Readthefollowingtext.ChoosethebestwordsforeachnumberedblankandmarkABCorDontheANSWERSHEET1.10pointsLargecompaniesneedawaytoreachthesavingsofthepublicatlarge.The1problemorasmallscalefaces2everycompanytryingtodevelopnewproductsandcreatenewjobs.Therecanbelittleprospectof3thesumsneededfromfriendsandpeopleweknow.And4banksmayagreetoprovideshort-termfinance.Theyaregenerallyunwillingtoprovidemoneyona5basisforlong-term6.Socompanies7thepublicinvitingpeopletolendthemmoneyortakeashareinfutureprofits.Thistheydoby8stocksandsharesoftheirbusinessinastock9.Bydoingsotheycan10andusethesavingsofindividualsandinstitutionsbothathomeandoverseaswhentheinventorneedshismoneybackhedoesnothavetogothecompanywithwhomhe11placedit.12hesellshissharesthrougha13tosomeotherpersonwhoisseekingtoinvesthismoneymanyoftheservicesneeded14byindustryandbyeachofusareprovidedbythegovernmentorbylocal15Withouthospitalsroadselectricitytelephonesrailwaysetcthiscountrycouldnot16.Alltheserequirecontinuousspendingonnewequipmentandnewdevelopmentiftheyaretoserveusproperlyrequiringmoremoneythatisraisedthroughtaxesalone.Thegovernmentlocalauthoritiesandnationalizedindustries17frequentlyneedtoborrowmoneyto18majorcapitalspendingandtheytoocometoastockexchange.Thereishardlyamanorwomaninthiscountry19jobandstandardoflivingdoesnotdependontheabilityofhisorheremployerstoraisemoneytofinancenewdevelopment.Inonewayoranotherthisnewmoneymustcomefromtheinvestmentfundsofthecountry.Stockexchangesexisttoprovidea20throughwhichthesefundscanreachthosewhoneedfinancing. Readthefollowingtext.ChoosethebestwordsforeachnumberedblankandmarkABCorDonANSWERSHEET1.16
寒证的面色可见
血证中首选龙胆泻肝汤治疗的病证有
失神患者的临床表现有
SectionⅠUseofEnglishDirections:Readthefollowingtext.ChoosethebestwordsforeachnumberedblankandmarkABCorDontheANSWERSHEET1.10pointsLargecompaniesneedawaytoreachthesavingsofthepublicatlarge.The1problemorasmallscalefaces2everycompanytryingtodevelopnewproductsandcreatenewjobs.Therecanbelittleprospectof3thesumsneededfromfriendsandpeopleweknow.And4banksmayagreetoprovideshort-termfinance.Theyaregenerallyunwillingtoprovidemoneyona5basisforlong-term6.Socompanies7thepublicinvitingpeopletolendthemmoneyortakeashareinfutureprofits.Thistheydoby8stocksandsharesoftheirbusinessinastock9.Bydoingsotheycan10andusethesavingsofindividualsandinstitutionsbothathomeandoverseaswhentheinventorneedshismoneybackhedoesnothavetogothecompanywithwhomhe11placedit.12hesellshissharesthrougha13tosomeotherpersonwhoisseekingtoinvesthismoneymanyoftheservicesneeded14byindustryandbyeachofusareprovidedbythegovernmentorbylocal15Withouthospitalsroadselectricitytelephonesrailwaysetcthiscountrycouldnot16.Alltheserequirecontinuousspendingonnewequipmentandnewdevelopmentiftheyaretoserveusproperlyrequiringmoremoneythatisraisedthroughtaxesalone.Thegovernmentlocalauthoritiesandnationalizedindustries17frequentlyneedtoborrowmoneyto18majorcapitalspendingandtheytoocometoastockexchange.Thereishardlyamanorwomaninthiscountry19jobandstandardoflivingdoesnotdependontheabilityofhisorheremployerstoraisemoneytofinancenewdevelopment.Inonewayoranotherthisnewmoneymustcomefromtheinvestmentfundsofthecountry.Stockexchangesexisttoprovidea20throughwhichthesefundscanreachthosewhoneedfinancing. Readthefollowingtext.ChoosethebestwordsforeachnumberedblankandmarkABCorDonANSWERSHEET1.8
麟下列选项中既能祛风湿又能强筋骨的药物有
SectionⅠUseofEnglishDirections:Readthefollowingtext.ChoosethebestwordsforeachnumberedblankandmarkABCorDontheANSWERSHEET1.10pointsLargecompaniesneedawaytoreachthesavingsofthepublicatlarge.The1problemorasmallscalefaces2everycompanytryingtodevelopnewproductsandcreatenewjobs.Therecanbelittleprospectof3thesumsneededfromfriendsandpeopleweknow.And4banksmayagreetoprovideshort-termfinance.Theyaregenerallyunwillingtoprovidemoneyona5basisforlong-term6.Socompanies7thepublicinvitingpeopletolendthemmoneyortakeashareinfutureprofits.Thistheydoby8stocksandsharesoftheirbusinessinastock9.Bydoingsotheycan10andusethesavingsofindividualsandinstitutionsbothathomeandoverseaswhentheinventorneedshismoneybackhedoesnothavetogothecompanywithwhomhe11placedit.12hesellshissharesthrougha13tosomeotherpersonwhoisseekingtoinvesthismoneymanyoftheservicesneeded14byindustryandbyeachofusareprovidedbythegovernmentorbylocal15Withouthospitalsroadselectricitytelephonesrailwaysetcthiscountrycouldnot16.Alltheserequirecontinuousspendingonnewequipmentandnewdevelopmentiftheyaretoserveusproperlyrequiringmoremoneythatisraisedthroughtaxesalone.Thegovernmentlocalauthoritiesandnationalizedindustries17frequentlyneedtoborrowmoneyto18majorcapitalspendingandtheytoocometoastockexchange.Thereishardlyamanorwomaninthiscountry19jobandstandardoflivingdoesnotdependontheabilityofhisorheremployerstoraisemoneytofinancenewdevelopment.Inonewayoranotherthisnewmoneymustcomefromtheinvestmentfundsofthecountry.Stockexchangesexisttoprovidea20throughwhichthesefundscanreachthosewhoneedfinancing. Readthefollowingtext.ChoosethebestwordsforeachnumberedblankandmarkABCorDonANSWERSHEET1.18
功能止呕可治胃热呕吐的药物有
SectionⅠUseofEnglishDirections:Readthefollowingtext.ChoosethebestwordsforeachnumberedblankandmarkABCorDontheANSWERSHEET1.10pointsLargecompaniesneedawaytoreachthesavingsofthepublicatlarge.The1problemorasmallscalefaces2everycompanytryingtodevelopnewproductsandcreatenewjobs.Therecanbelittleprospectof3thesumsneededfromfriendsandpeopleweknow.And4banksmayagreetoprovideshort-termfinance.Theyaregenerallyunwillingtoprovidemoneyona5basisforlong-term6.Socompanies7thepublicinvitingpeopletolendthemmoneyortakeashareinfutureprofits.Thistheydoby8stocksandsharesoftheirbusinessinastock9.Bydoingsotheycan10andusethesavingsofindividualsandinstitutionsbothathomeandoverseaswhentheinventorneedshismoneybackhedoesnothavetogothecompanywithwhomhe11placedit.12hesellshissharesthrougha13tosomeotherpersonwhoisseekingtoinvesthismoneymanyoftheservicesneeded14byindustryandbyeachofusareprovidedbythegovernmentorbylocal15Withouthospitalsroadselectricitytelephonesrailwaysetcthiscountrycouldnot16.Alltheserequirecontinuousspendingonnewequipmentandnewdevelopmentiftheyaretoserveusproperlyrequiringmoremoneythatisraisedthroughtaxesalone.Thegovernmentlocalauthoritiesandnationalizedindustries17frequentlyneedtoborrowmoneyto18majorcapitalspendingandtheytoocometoastockexchange.Thereishardlyamanorwomaninthiscountry19jobandstandardoflivingdoesnotdependontheabilityofhisorheremployerstoraisemoneytofinancenewdevelopment.Inonewayoranotherthisnewmoneymustcomefromtheinvestmentfundsofthecountry.Stockexchangesexisttoprovidea20throughwhichthesefundscanreachthosewhoneedfinancing. Readthefollowingtext.ChoosethebestwordsforeachnumberedblankandmarkABCorDonANSWERSHEET1.2
SectionⅠUseofEnglishDirections:Readthefollowingtext.ChoosethebestwordsforeachnumberedblankandmarkABCorDontheANSWERSHEET1.10pointsLargecompaniesneedawaytoreachthesavingsofthepublicatlarge.The1problemorasmallscalefaces2everycompanytryingtodevelopnewproductsandcreatenewjobs.Therecanbelittleprospectof3thesumsneededfromfriendsandpeopleweknow.And4banksmayagreetoprovideshort-termfinance.Theyaregenerallyunwillingtoprovidemoneyona5basisforlong-term6.Socompanies7thepublicinvitingpeopletolendthemmoneyortakeashareinfutureprofits.Thistheydoby8stocksandsharesoftheirbusinessinastock9.Bydoingsotheycan10andusethesavingsofindividualsandinstitutionsbothathomeandoverseaswhentheinventorneedshismoneybackhedoesnothavetogothecompanywithwhomhe11placedit.12hesellshissharesthrougha13tosomeotherpersonwhoisseekingtoinvesthismoneymanyoftheservicesneeded14byindustryandbyeachofusareprovidedbythegovernmentorbylocal15Withouthospitalsroadselectricitytelephonesrailwaysetcthiscountrycouldnot16.Alltheserequirecontinuousspendingonnewequipmentandnewdevelopmentiftheyaretoserveusproperlyrequiringmoremoneythatisraisedthroughtaxesalone.Thegovernmentlocalauthoritiesandnationalizedindustries17frequentlyneedtoborrowmoneyto18majorcapitalspendingandtheytoocometoastockexchange.Thereishardlyamanorwomaninthiscountry19jobandstandardoflivingdoesnotdependontheabilityofhisorheremployerstoraisemoneytofinancenewdevelopment.Inonewayoranotherthisnewmoneymustcomefromtheinvestmentfundsofthecountry.Stockexchangesexisttoprovidea20throughwhichthesefundscanreachthosewhoneedfinancing. Readthefollowingtext.ChoosethebestwordsforeachnumberedblankandmarkABCorDonANSWERSHEET1.4
SectionⅠUseofEnglishDirections:Readthefollowingtext.ChoosethebestwordsforeachnumberedblankandmarkABCorDontheANSWERSHEET1.10pointsLargecompaniesneedawaytoreachthesavingsofthepublicatlarge.The1problemorasmallscalefaces2everycompanytryingtodevelopnewproductsandcreatenewjobs.Therecanbelittleprospectof3thesumsneededfromfriendsandpeopleweknow.And4banksmayagreetoprovideshort-termfinance.Theyaregenerallyunwillingtoprovidemoneyona5basisforlong-term6.Socompanies7thepublicinvitingpeopletolendthemmoneyortakeashareinfutureprofits.Thistheydoby8stocksandsharesoftheirbusinessinastock9.Bydoingsotheycan10andusethesavingsofindividualsandinstitutionsbothathomeandoverseaswhentheinventorneedshismoneybackhedoesnothavetogothecompanywithwhomhe11placedit.12hesellshissharesthrougha13tosomeotherpersonwhoisseekingtoinvesthismoneymanyoftheservicesneeded14byindustryandbyeachofusareprovidedbythegovernmentorbylocal15Withouthospitalsroadselectricitytelephonesrailwaysetcthiscountrycouldnot16.Alltheserequirecontinuousspendingonnewequipmentandnewdevelopmentiftheyaretoserveusproperlyrequiringmoremoneythatisraisedthroughtaxesalone.Thegovernmentlocalauthoritiesandnationalizedindustries17frequentlyneedtoborrowmoneyto18majorcapitalspendingandtheytoocometoastockexchange.Thereishardlyamanorwomaninthiscountry19jobandstandardoflivingdoesnotdependontheabilityofhisorheremployerstoraisemoneytofinancenewdevelopment.Inonewayoranotherthisnewmoneymustcomefromtheinvestmentfundsofthecountry.Stockexchangesexisttoprovidea20throughwhichthesefundscanreachthosewhoneedfinancing. Readthefollowingtext.ChoosethebestwordsforeachnumberedblankandmarkABCorDonANSWERSHEET1.12
维持呼吸功能正常的重要环节是
SectionⅡReadingComprehensionPartADirections:Readingthefollowingfourtexts.AnswerthequestionsbeloweachtextbychoosingABCorD.MarkyouranswersonANSWERSHEET1.40pointsText1AftertheterroristattacksinAmericalastSeptemberterroristriskbecamethepariahofperils.Theairlineindustrywasmostdirectlyaffectedbytheattacksanditwasthefirsttofindthatnoonewantedtoinsureterroristrisk.Insurancecompaniesimmediatelyincreasedpremiumsandcutcoverforairlines’third-partyterrorandwarliabilitiesto$50mperairlineper"event".UnderpressurefromairlinestheAmericangovernmentandthemembersoftheEuropeanUnionagreedtobecomeinsurersoflastresortforairlines’warandterroristliabilitiesforalimitedperiod.Thesegovernmentguaranteesareduetoexpireattheendofthemonth.TheAmericangovernmenthasalreadyagreedtoextenditsguaranteeforanother60days.TheEU’stransportministersaremeetingnextweekinBrusselstodecidewhattodo.Insurersandre-insurersarekeenforthecommercialmarkettoresumetheprovisionofallairlineinsuranceassoonaspossible.Nowonder:Thepremiumsforsuchcoverhaveinevitablyincreasedconsiderably.Howeverinthecaseofterrorismandespeciallyofterrorismintheskiesanumberofspecialfactorsarise.Somearepurelypractical:adisasterassuddenandunforeseenastheattacksontheWorldTradeCenterhashaddestructiveeffectsontheinsuranceindustry.Themaximumcoverforthird-partyterroristriskavailableintheprimaryaviationmarketisnow$50mandthatisnotnearlyenoughcoverrisksthatareperceivedtobemuchhighersinceSeptemberllth.Evenifthemarketcouldoffersufficientcoveranothercatastropheonsuchascalewouldbemorethanthemarketcouldcopewith.Inadditionarareanddevastatingriskofapoliticalnatureisarguablyonethatitisrightforgovernmentstocoveratleastinpart.InthewakeofattacksbyIrishterroriststheBritishgovernmenthasrecognizedthispointbyagreeingtobackamutualfundtocoverriskstopropertyfromterroristattack.Inthecaseoftheairlinestheappropriateanswerissomeformofmutualschemewithgovernmentbacking.Infactunderthecode-name"Equitime"representativesofairlinesinsurersandtheAmericangovernmentaresettingupaninsurancevehicletobefinancedbyairlinesandreinsuredbythegovernment.Governmentswouldguaranteethefund’sexcessriskbuttheirrolewoulddiminishasthefundgrew.SettingsomethingupwilltaketimeSotobridgethegapgovernmentswillhavetoremaininsureroflastresortforairlines’warandterroristriskforsometimetocome. Whenmentioning$50mperairlineper'event'Paragraph1thewriteristalkingabout
脾主升清的内涵是
寒热真假假象常表现在以下哪几个方面
Text3Itmayturnoutthatthe"digitaldivide"--oneofthemostfashionablepoliticalslogansofrecentyears--islargelyfiction.Asyouwillrecalltheargumentwentwellbe-yondtheunsurprisingnotionthattherichwouldownmorecomputersthanthepoor.Thedisturbingpartofthetheorywasthatsocietywasdividingitselfintogroupsoftechnology"haves"and"have-nots"andthatthissegregationwouldinturnworsenalreadylargeeconomicinequalities.Itisthisargumentthatiseitheruntrueorwildlyexaggerated.Weshouldalwayshavebeensuspicious.Afterallcomputershavespreadquicklybecausetheyhavebecomecheapertobuyandeasiertouse.Fallingpricesandskillrequirementssuggestthatthedigitaldividewouldspontaneouslyshrink--andsoithas.Nowanewstudyfurtherdiscreditsthedigitaldivide.ThestudybyeconomistsDavidCardoftheUniversityofCaliforniaBerkeleychallengesthenotionthatcomputershavesignificantlyworsenedwageinequality.Thelogicofhowthissupposedlyhappensisstraightforward:computersraisethedemandforhigh-skilledworkersincreasingtheirwages.Meanwhilecomputerization--byautomatingmanyroutinetasks--reducesthedemandforlow-skilledworkersandtherebytheirwages.Thegapbetweenthetwowidens.Superficiallywagestatisticssupportthetheory.Considertheratiobetweenworkersnearthetopofthewagedistributionandthosenearthebottom.Computerizationincreased;sodidthewagegap.ButwaitpointoutCardandDiNardo.Thetroublewithblamingcomputersisthattheworseningofinequalityoccurredprimarilyintheearly1980s.Withcomputerusegrowingthewagegapshouldhavecontinuedtoexpandifitwasbeingdrivenbyashiftingdemandforskills.IndeedCardandDiNardofindmuchdetailedevidencethatcontradictsthetheory.Theyconcludethatcomputerizationdoesnotexplain"theriseinU.S.wageinequalityinthelastquarterofthe20thcentury."Thepopularperceptionofcomputers’impactonwagesishugelyoverblown.Lotsofotherinfluencescountforasmuchormore.Theworseningofwageinequalityintheearly1980sforexamplealmostcertainlyreflectedthedeep1981-82recessionandthefallofinflation.Companiesfoundithardertoraiseprices.Tosurvivetheyconcludedthattheyhadtoholddownthewagesoftheirleastskilledleastmobileandyoungestworkers.The"digitaldivide"suggestedasimplesolutioncomputersforacomplexproblempoverty.Withmorecomputeraccessthepoorcouldescapetheirlot.Butcomputersneverwerethesourceofanyone’spovertyandasforescapingwhatpeopledoforthemselvesmattersmorethanwhattechnologycandoforthem. Theauthorseemstobelievethatwidenedwagegapcanbeattributedto
忌服鹿茸的病证有
SectionⅠUseofEnglishDirections:Readthefollowingtext.ChoosethebestwordsforeachnumberedblankandmarkABCorDontheANSWERSHEET1.10pointsLargecompaniesneedawaytoreachthesavingsofthepublicatlarge.The1problemorasmallscalefaces2everycompanytryingtodevelopnewproductsandcreatenewjobs.Therecanbelittleprospectof3thesumsneededfromfriendsandpeopleweknow.And4banksmayagreetoprovideshort-termfinance.Theyaregenerallyunwillingtoprovidemoneyona5basisforlong-term6.Socompanies7thepublicinvitingpeopletolendthemmoneyortakeashareinfutureprofits.Thistheydoby8stocksandsharesoftheirbusinessinastock9.Bydoingsotheycan10andusethesavingsofindividualsandinstitutionsbothathomeandoverseaswhentheinventorneedshismoneybackhedoesnothavetogothecompanywithwhomhe11placedit.12hesellshissharesthrougha13tosomeotherpersonwhoisseekingtoinvesthismoneymanyoftheservicesneeded14byindustryandbyeachofusareprovidedbythegovernmentorbylocal15Withouthospitalsroadselectricitytelephonesrailwaysetcthiscountrycouldnot16.Alltheserequirecontinuousspendingonnewequipmentandnewdevelopmentiftheyaretoserveusproperlyrequiringmoremoneythatisraisedthroughtaxesalone.Thegovernmentlocalauthoritiesandnationalizedindustries17frequentlyneedtoborrowmoneyto18majorcapitalspendingandtheytoocometoastockexchange.Thereishardlyamanorwomaninthiscountry19jobandstandardoflivingdoesnotdependontheabilityofhisorheremployerstoraisemoneytofinancenewdevelopment.Inonewayoranotherthisnewmoneymustcomefromtheinvestmentfundsofthecountry.Stockexchangesexisttoprovidea20throughwhichthesefundscanreachthosewhoneedfinancing. Readthefollowingtext.ChoosethebestwordsforeachnumberedblankandmarkABCorDonANSWERSHEET1.6
Text2TheEuropeanUnion’sBarcelonasummitwhichendedonMarch16thwasplayedoutagainsttheusualbackdropofnoisy"anti-globalisation"demonstrationsandmassivesecurity.IfnothingelsethedemonstrationsillustratedthateconomicliberalizationinEurope--themeeting’smaintopic--presentsgenuinepoliticaldifficulties.Influentialsectionsofpublicopinioncontinuetoopposeanythingthattheyimaginethreatens"socialEurope"theidealofacradle-to-gravewelfarestate.InthisclimateofpublicopinionitisnotsurprisingthattheoutcomeinBarcelonawasmodest.ThetotemicissuewasopeningupEurope’senergymarkets.TheFrenchgovernmenthasfoughthardtopreserveaprotectedmarketathome{oritsstate-ownednationalchampionElectricitedeFranceEDF.AtBarcelonaitmadeawell-flaggedtacticalretreat.Thesummiteersconcludedthatfrom2004industrialusersacrossEuropewouldbeabletochoosefromcompetingenergysupplierswhichshouldaccountfor"atleast"600%ofthemarket.SinceEurope’senergymarketisworth350billion$309Billionayearandaffectsjustabouteverybusinessthisisabreakthrough.Buteventheenergydealhasdisappointingaspects.Confiningcompetitiontobusinessusersmakesithardertoshowthateconomicliberalizationisthefriendratherthanthefoeoftheordinaryperson.ItalsoallowsEDFtokeepitsmonopolyinthemostprofitablechunkoftheFrenchmarket.InotherareasespeciallytodowithEurope’stoughlabormarketstheEUisactuallygoingbackwards.Thesummiteersdeclaredthat"disincentivesagainsttakingupjobs"shouldberemoved;20mjobsshouldbecreatedwithintheEUby2010.ButonlythreedaysafteraBarcelonajamboreetheEuropeanCommissionendorsedanewlawthatwouldgivealltemporary-agencyworkersthesamerightsasfull-timerswithinsixweeksofgettingtheirfeetunderthedesk.Sixoutof20commissionersdidunusuallyvoteagainstthemeasure--ablatantpieceofre-regulation--butthesocialaffairscommissionerAnnaDiamantopoulouwasunrepentantindeedtriumphant.Adissatsifiedliberaliserinthecommissioncalledthedirective"anabsolutedisaster".Thesummit’sotherachievementsarestillmorefragile.Europe’sleaderspromisedtoincreasespendingon"researchanddevelopment"fromitscurrentfigureof1.9%ofGDPayearto3%.ButhowwillEuropeanpoliticianscompelbusinessestoinvestmoreinresearchNobodyseemstoknow.AndtheonebigresearchprojectagreedonatBarcelonatheGalileosatellite-positioningsystemwhichissupposedtocost3.2billionofpublicmoneyisofdubiouscommercialvaluesincetheEuropeansalreadyenjoyfreeaccesstotheAmericans’GPAsystem.EdwardBannermanheadofeconomicsattheCentreforEuropeanReformaBlairitethink-tankcallsGalileo"thecommonagriculturalpolicyinspace." WelearnfromthetextthatEdwardBannermanisprobably
SectionⅠUseofEnglishDirections:Readthefollowingtext.ChoosethebestwordsforeachnumberedblankandmarkABCorDontheANSWERSHEET1.10pointsLargecompaniesneedawaytoreachthesavingsofthepublicatlarge.The1problemorasmallscalefaces2everycompanytryingtodevelopnewproductsandcreatenewjobs.Therecanbelittleprospectof3thesumsneededfromfriendsandpeopleweknow.And4banksmayagreetoprovideshort-termfinance.Theyaregenerallyunwillingtoprovidemoneyona5basisforlong-term6.Socompanies7thepublicinvitingpeopletolendthemmoneyortakeashareinfutureprofits.Thistheydoby8stocksandsharesoftheirbusinessinastock9.Bydoingsotheycan10andusethesavingsofindividualsandinstitutionsbothathomeandoverseaswhentheinventorneedshismoneybackhedoesnothavetogothecompanywithwhomhe11placedit.12hesellshissharesthrougha13tosomeotherpersonwhoisseekingtoinvesthismoneymanyoftheservicesneeded14byindustryandbyeachofusareprovidedbythegovernmentorbylocal15Withouthospitalsroadselectricitytelephonesrailwaysetcthiscountrycouldnot16.Alltheserequirecontinuousspendingonnewequipmentandnewdevelopmentiftheyaretoserveusproperlyrequiringmoremoneythatisraisedthroughtaxesalone.Thegovernmentlocalauthoritiesandnationalizedindustries17frequentlyneedtoborrowmoneyto18majorcapitalspendingandtheytoocometoastockexchange.Thereishardlyamanorwomaninthiscountry19jobandstandardoflivingdoesnotdependontheabilityofhisorheremployerstoraisemoneytofinancenewdevelopment.Inonewayoranotherthisnewmoneymustcomefromtheinvestmentfundsofthecountry.Stockexchangesexisttoprovidea20throughwhichthesefundscanreachthosewhoneedfinancing. Readthefollowingtext.ChoosethebestwordsforeachnumberedblankandmarkABCorDonANSWERSHEET1.10
SectionⅠUseofEnglishDirections:Readthefollowingtext.ChoosethebestwordsforeachnumberedblankandmarkABCorDontheANSWERSHEET1.10pointsLargecompaniesneedawaytoreachthesavingsofthepublicatlarge.The1problemorasmallscalefaces2everycompanytryingtodevelopnewproductsandcreatenewjobs.Therecanbelittleprospectof3thesumsneededfromfriendsandpeopleweknow.And4banksmayagreetoprovideshort-termfinance.Theyaregenerallyunwillingtoprovidemoneyona5basisforlong-term6.Socompanies7thepublicinvitingpeopletolendthemmoneyortakeashareinfutureprofits.Thistheydoby8stocksandsharesoftheirbusinessinastock9.Bydoingsotheycan10andusethesavingsofindividualsandinstitutionsbothathomeandoverseaswhentheinventorneedshismoneybackhedoesnothavetogothecompanywithwhomhe11placedit.12hesellshissharesthrougha13tosomeotherpersonwhoisseekingtoinvesthismoneymanyoftheservicesneeded14byindustryandbyeachofusareprovidedbythegovernmentorbylocal15Withouthospitalsroadselectricitytelephonesrailwaysetcthiscountrycouldnot16.Alltheserequirecontinuousspendingonnewequipmentandnewdevelopmentiftheyaretoserveusproperlyrequiringmoremoneythatisraisedthroughtaxesalone.Thegovernmentlocalauthoritiesandnationalizedindustries17frequentlyneedtoborrowmoneyto18majorcapitalspendingandtheytoocometoastockexchange.Thereishardlyamanorwomaninthiscountry19jobandstandardoflivingdoesnotdependontheabilityofhisorheremployerstoraisemoneytofinancenewdevelopment.Inonewayoranotherthisnewmoneymustcomefromtheinvestmentfundsofthecountry.Stockexchangesexisttoprovidea20throughwhichthesefundscanreachthosewhoneedfinancing. Readthefollowingtext.ChoosethebestwordsforeachnumberedblankandmarkABCorDonANSWERSHEET1.4
Text3Itmayturnoutthatthe"digitaldivide"--oneofthemostfashionablepoliticalslogansofrecentyears--islargelyfiction.Asyouwillrecalltheargumentwentwellbe-yondtheunsurprisingnotionthattherichwouldownmorecomputersthanthepoor.Thedisturbingpartofthetheorywasthatsocietywasdividingitselfintogroupsoftechnology"haves"and"have-nots"andthatthissegregationwouldinturnworsenalreadylargeeconomicinequalities.Itisthisargumentthatiseitheruntrueorwildlyexaggerated.Weshouldalwayshavebeensuspicious.Afterallcomputershavespreadquicklybecausetheyhavebecomecheapertobuyandeasiertouse.Fallingpricesandskillrequirementssuggestthatthedigitaldividewouldspontaneouslyshrink--andsoithas.Nowanewstudyfurtherdiscreditsthedigitaldivide.ThestudybyeconomistsDavidCardoftheUniversityofCaliforniaBerkeleychallengesthenotionthatcomputershavesignificantlyworsenedwageinequality.Thelogicofhowthissupposedlyhappensisstraightforward:computersraisethedemandforhigh-skilledworkersincreasingtheirwages.Meanwhilecomputerization--byautomatingmanyroutinetasks--reducesthedemandforlow-skilledworkersandtherebytheirwages.Thegapbetweenthetwowidens.Superficiallywagestatisticssupportthetheory.Considertheratiobetweenworkersnearthetopofthewagedistributionandthosenearthebottom.Computerizationincreased;sodidthewagegap.ButwaitpointoutCardandDiNardo.Thetroublewithblamingcomputersisthattheworseningofinequalityoccurredprimarilyintheearly1980s.Withcomputerusegrowingthewagegapshouldhavecontinuedtoexpandifitwasbeingdrivenbyashiftingdemandforskills.IndeedCardandDiNardofindmuchdetailedevidencethatcontradictsthetheory.Theyconcludethatcomputerizationdoesnotexplain"theriseinU.S.wageinequalityinthelastquarterofthe20thcentury."Thepopularperceptionofcomputers’impactonwagesishugelyoverblown.Lotsofotherinfluencescountforasmuchormore.Theworseningofwageinequalityintheearly1980sforexamplealmostcertainlyreflectedthedeep1981-82recessionandthefallofinflation.Companiesfoundithardertoraiseprices.Tosurvivetheyconcludedthattheyhadtoholddownthewagesoftheirleastskilledleastmobileandyoungestworkers.The"digitaldivide"suggestedasimplesolutioncomputersforacomplexproblempoverty.Withmorecomputeraccessthepoorcouldescapetheirlot.Butcomputersneverwerethesourceofanyone’spovertyandasforescapingwhatpeopledoforthemselvesmattersmorethanwhattechnologycandoforthem. Thepurposeoftheauthorinwritingthetextis
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