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About 150 years ago, a German musician sat quietly at a concert in ViennA. They were playing fo...
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高中英语《四川省雅安中学2012-2013学年高一上学期期中考试试卷 试题及答案》真题及答案
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Whatisabigdream?71Orisabigdreamsomethingthatprovidesonlyentertainment娱乐?Childrendreambigdreamsbuttherearethreebarriers障碍torealizingdreams.Theyoftenkillthembeforetheyeverhaveachancetogrow.TheSelfImmediatelyfollowingthebirthofabigdreamanegative消极的self-talktakesoverandgivesallthereasonswhyitcannothappen.Thisinsidevoiceistheego自我.It’sthereforprotectingandshouldbelistenedto.72____Mostpeopleareinfluenced影响bytheinsidevoicE.That’swhyonlyafewofpeoplemaketheirdreamscometruE.73Familyandfriendsarealotliketheego.Theywanttoprotectthosetheylovesotheywilloftenlistallthereasonswhythebigdreamswon’tcometruE.SometimesfamilyandfriendsdestroydreamsofthosetheylovemostoutoftheirownfearofbeingleftbehinD.TheWorldIfonegetspastthefirsttwobarriersonehastofacetheworlD.74InthepastbigdreamerswerelockedupandsometimesevenkilledwhentheywereshowntotheworlD.Fortunatelyinmostoftheworldtodaybigdreamersjustgetlaughedat.Thewaytorealizeabigdreamiswithconfidence自信andaction.WhenchildrenhaveconfidenceandthentakeactiontheywillbereadytoacceptanyfailurE.Thetruthisthateverygreatdreamerwhosedreamshaveneverseenthelightofsuccessknowsfailurewell.75A.FamilyandFriendsB.HowBigDreamsDieC.Doesabigdreamshowone’sfuture?D.TheysimplyfailuntiltheysucceeD.E.Itisthelastandthemostterriblebarrier.F.SometimesitisrightbutmoreoftenitiswrongG.Andtheirbigdreamistobearockstarorafamousartist.
根据短文内容从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项_51__Oneofthebestthingsyoucanpossiblydoistostartyouownclub.It’sgreatfunespeciallyifyouarethesortofpersonwhofeelsthere’sneveranythingtododuringtheschoolholidays.Thefirstthingyouneedtocomeupwithisanideaforyourclub.__52_Petsclothespopmusicordancinggroupssportsmakingthings?Thelistisendless.Nextyouneedsomefriendstobeinyourclubwithyou._53__Allyouneedisthreeorfourotherpeoplewhoareinterestedinthesamethingasyou.__54__Youshouldallsitdownsomewheretogetherwithlotsofpiecesofpaperandwritedowneverynameyoucanthinkup.That’llkeepyoubusyforages.Atyourfirstmeetingyoushouldmakeuparulebook.Andthefirstruleshouldbenogrown-upsorlittle/bigbrothersorsisters!Thebestclubsarealwayssecret!Nowyouhavejustabouteverythingyouneedexceptmembershipcards.Theseareveryimportantandagainyoucanspeedalotoftimemakingthem.__55__Whynotleavesomespaceforaphotoofyourself?Thatwillmakethemembershipcardreallylooklikeit.Sothereyouaregetclubbing!Onceyougetstartedyou’llthinkofloadsofmoreinterestingthingstodo!A.That’seasy.B.Enjoyyourownclub!C.Inviteadesignertojoinyou.D.Whatareyouinterestin?E.Somevacationisjustaroundthecorner.F.Thenyouneedtopickanameforyourclub.G.Useabrightthickpentomakeaspecialdesign.
根据对话内容从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项并将答案标号填写在答题卡上相应题号后的横线上选项中有两项多余选项A.Frankit’salmostvacationtime.Haveyoufoundasummerjobyet?B.51Butcampjobdoesn’tpaymuch.Howaboutyou?A.WellIthinkIcangetajobattheFriendshipHotel.Afriendofminewasawaitertherelastsummer.Thepaywasn’tgoodbuthegotalotoftips.Hewashappywithit.B.52Sheenjoyedit.Shesaidarestaurantwasagoodplaceforher.A.53AftersittinginschoolclassesallwinterI'dlikeajobinopenair.B.Youareright.Everybodyknowshighschoolkidsearnalotjustbycuttinggrasseverysummer.Mybrotherisonlyfifteenbuthegetseightdollarseverytimehecutssomebody’sgrass.Ittakeshimonlyanhour!A.54ButnowIthinkImightworkforabuildingcompanyorsomethinglikethat.B.55Youcanlearna10t.A.WellI'dliketohaveatry.51..52..53..54..55..第Ⅱ卷非选择题共60分
ForgivenessToforgiveisavirtuebutnoonehaseversaiditiseasy.WhensomeonehasdeeplyhurtyouitcanbeextremelydifficulttoletgoofyourhatE.Howeverforgivenessispossibleanditcanbesurprisinglybeneficialtoyourphysicalandmentalhealth.Peoplewhoforgiveshowlesssadnessangerandstressandmorehopefulnessaccordingtoarecentresearch.________71_______Trythefollowingsteps:Calmyourself.________72_______Youcantakeacoupleofbreathsandthinkofsomethingthatgivesyoupleasure:abeautifulsceneinnatureorsomeoneyoulovE.Don’twaitforanapology.ManytimesthepersonwhohurtyoudoesnotintendtoapologizE.Theymayhavewantedtohurtyouortheyjustdon’tseethingsthesameway.________73_______Keepinmindthatforgivenessdoesnotnecessarilymeanbecomingfriendsagainwiththepersonwhoupsetyou.Takethecontrolawayfromyouroffender冒犯者.Rethinkingaboutyourhurtgivepowertothepersonwhocausedyoupain.Insteadoffocusingonyourwoundedfeelingslearntolookforthelovebeautyandkindnessaroundyou.________74_______IfyouunderstandyouroffenderyoumayrealizethatheorshewasactingoutofunawarenessfearandevenlovE.Youmaywanttowritealettertoyourselffromyouroffender’spointofview.Don’tforgettoforgiveyourself.________75_______Butitcanrobyouofyourself-confidenceifyoudon’tdoit.A.Whyshouldyouforgive?B.Howshouldyoustarttoforgive?C.Recognizethebenefitsofforgiveness.D.Trytoseethingsfromyouoffender’sanglE.E.ForsomepeopleforgivingthemselvesisthebiggestchallengE.F.Tomakeyourangerdieawaytryasimplestress-managementtechniquE.G.IfyouwaitforpeopletoapologizeyoucouldbewaitinganawfullylongtimE.
TipsonMakingaDecisionDecision-makingneverends.Itisanimportantpartofeverydaylifeanditishowwechooseourpath.71Sometimesweleavethingstoluck.OthertimeswetakeamoreactiverolE.Herearesomeofthewaysweusuallymakedecisions.◆Makealistofprosandcons利与弊.WhenyoutrytomakeadifficultdecisionyoucantakeoutapieceofpaperandthenlisttheprosandconsofeachchoicE.72◆AskafrienD.73WhileIdon’tthinkthisisalwaystrueIcanseehowfriendscanpointoutcertainthingsthatwemaybeunawareof.Bygettingachoicefromathirdpartywhoknowsuswellwecangetgoodideasthatwedidn’ttakeintoconsiderationbeforE.◆74Somedecisionsrequirethatweknowmoreaboutthesubjectwearedecidingon.Makingachoicewithoutfirstdoingsomeresearchcanturnthingsintoanightmare噩梦sodon’thurry.TakeyourtimetosearchGoogleorWikipediaorfindaforum论坛toaskacoupleofquestions.Becarefulandcheckyoursources.◆Gotoanexpert.Seldomarewethemostknowledgeablepersononaparticularsubject.Ourfriendscansometimesbenobetter.75Investing投资?Talktoamarketanalyst.Feelingdepressed?Gotoseeapsychologist.Notsurehowtowriteabook?Discusstipswithotherauthors.A.Doyourresearch.B.LeaveourchoicestochancE.C.Wemakedecisionsinallkindsofways.D.Thesecanbeimportantquestionstoask.E.Thiscanhelpprovideabiggerpictureofwhatyouareworkingwith.F.InthiscaseitmaybebettertogetadvicefromanexpertinthefielD.G.Somestudieshaveshownthatothersmayknowusbetterthanourselves.
根据短文内容从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项Ifyouthinkyoumighthavelowself-esteem自尊trytalkingtoanadultyoutrustaboutit.56Hereareafewthingsthatyoucantrytoincreaseyourself-esteem.57ItcanbeanythingfromdrawingorsingingtoplayingasportortellingagoodjokE.Ifyou’rehavingtroublewithyourlistaskyourmomordadtohelpyouwithit.Thenaddafewthingstothelistthatyou’dliketobegoodat.Yourmomordadcanhelpyouplanawaytoworkontheseskillsortalents.58Don’tjustsayI’msogreat.Bespecificaboutsomethinggoodaboutyourself.IwasagoodfriendtoJilltodayorIdidbetteronthattestthanIthoughtIwoulD.Whileyou’reatitbeforeyougotobedeverynightlistthreethingsinyourdaythatreallymadeyouhappy.Rememberthatyourbodyisyourownnomatterwhatshapesizeorcoloritis.IfyouareworriedaboutyourweightorsizeyoucancheckwithyourdoctortomakesurethatthingsareOK.Remindyourselfofthingsaboutyourbodythatarecoollike59Rememberthattherearethingsaboutyourselfyoucan’tchangE.Youshouldacceptandlovethesethings---suchasskincolorandshoesize---becausetheyarepartofyou.60Whenyoudothisyoutakethepowerawayfromthevoiceinsidethatdiscouragesyou.A.Giveyourselfthreepraiseseveryday.B.Themoreself-esteemyouhavethebetter.C.Whenyouhearnegativecommentstellyourselftostop.D.Makealistofwhatyou’regoodat.E.MylegsarestrongandIcanskatereallywellF.Heorshemayhelpyoucomeupwithsomegoodideas.G.Ifeelsadwhenmyfrienddoesn’tplaywithmE.
根据短文内容从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项SmilesandtearsarepartoflifE.Butdoyoufindenoughtimeforlaughing?I’mnotaskingifyouexperiencelotsofgoodtimes.Ofcourseweshouldlaughduringthehappytimes.71.72Butshewroteoneaboutamoreserioussubject--cancerinchildren.ThebookistitledIWANTTOGROWHAIRIWANTTOGROWUP.Ermatalkswithmanychildrenwhohavecancerandlearnsimportantlessonsfromthem.Shelearnsforexamplethatcancersurvivorsknowhowtheyshouldsmileatlifethoughtheyarereceivingchemotherapy化疗.73.Jessica’slegwascutoffatthekneebecauseofcancer.Shewaslearningtowearaprosthesis假肢.Jessicatoldaboutplayingsoccer.Shehittheballhardwithherfoot.Theballflewoffinonedirectionwhileherman-madelegflewanotherway.Thenthebravegirllayonthefloorlaughinghappily.Asthesayinggoes74Doyoufindplentyoftimetolaugh?Youcanifyoufindreasonstolaughduringthedifficulttimes.Survivorsknowhowtolaugh.Ifyoucanlaughevenwhenyou’reintroubleyouwillmakeit.Rememberlaughandthewholeworldlaughswithyou.75.A.Wejustlaughaboutit.B.Cryandyoucryalone!C.There’satimetocryandatimetolaugh.D.ErmaBombeckisknownforherfunnybooks.E.Butdoyoualsolaughduringthedifficulttimes?F.Shetellsabouttheexperienceof15-year-oldJessicA.G.IstillrememberthosehappydayswhenwewereatcollegE.
71Beingangrydoesn’treallysolvemuchbutwhatpeopledowhentheyfeelangryisimportant.Thegoalistocalmdownandtrytosolvewhatisbotheringyou.Thisishardforsomekidsandadultstoo.Insteadofcalmingdownsomekidsmightkeepgettingmoreandmoreupsetuntiltheyexplodelikeavolcano!72Theirangermightbesostrongthattheylosecontroloftheirtemper.Theymayactinwaysunacceptableandhurtful.Peoplemaysaythatsomeonehastroublecontrollingtheirtemper.73Somekidsmightgetsoangrythattheyscreamattheirparentsbreaksomethingorevenworsehittheirbrothersorsisters.74Howeverit’snotOKforakidtodoanyofthosethings.Kidsdon’twanttoactinthiswaybutsometimesangryfeelingscanbehardtomanagE.Sowhattodo?Wellthegoodnewsisthatkidsdon’tjusthavetokeepmakingthesamemistakesoverandoveragain.75Imagineyourtemperasapuppyinsideyouthatneedssometraining.Thepuppyisnotbad----itwillprobablyturnoutagreatdog.Itjustneedstolearnsomerulesbecauserightnowthatpuppyiscausingsomeproblemstoyou.A.Youcantrainyoutemper.B.Youdon’twanttocausetroublE.C.Kidsshouldbeallowedtoexpresstheirfeelingsevenangryones.D.Everybodygetsangrysometimes.E.Infacttheyusuallymeanthatakidbehavesbadlywhenfeelingangry.F.Insteadofthinkingofthepersonyou’reangrywiththinkofsomethingelsE.G.Somekidsgetangrymoreoftenormoreeasilythansomeotherkids.
根据短文内容从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项ToemigratemeanstomovetoanothercountryandstartanewlifE.71Alsoitisthesurestwaytochangeaman’slifecompletely.Nowadaysemigrationisespeciallyimportanttoscientistsandpeoplepossessinguniqueskillsandtalents.72Alsoemigrationmightbeyouranswertoallthedifficultquestionslifebroughttoyou.AndofcourseifyouareascientistwithaPH.D.degreeandyourcountrydoesnotbelieveyourresearchtodeserveadequatefundingemigrationmaybeyouronlywaytocontinueprofessionalactivities.73EuropeanfinestprofessionalstalentedscientistsengineersinventorsdoctorswritersmusiciansactorsartistsathletesbeganmovingtotheUSsoonaftertheendoftheWorldWarII.74TheUnitedStatesisstillattractingpeoplefromallwalksoflifE.AndmostcapableandtalentedamongthemaremostwelcometherE.EvenduringtheworldeconomiccrisisAmericaremainsacountrywiththemoststableeconomyandbestfundedresearchanddevelopmentinstitutions.ThousandsofimmigrantsarriveintheUSeverydayinsearchofsuccessandrecognition.75A.TheUSAissufferingfrombraindrainmostintheworlD.B.EmigrationisandalwayshasbeenanultimateanswertochallengesoflifE.C.Emigrationisbecomingmoreandmoreseriousinless-developedcountries.D.Todaysixtyyearslaterthatemigrationoftalentscalledbraindrainstillexists.E.Emigrationofpeoplewhocanmakeagreatcontributiontoscientificandculturalfieldsisnotanewphenomenon.F.PeopleconsidertheUSAastheperfectplacewhereonecanreapthebestrewardsforcreativityandknowledgE.G.Ifyourtalentinmusicorliteraturetheaterorpaintingseemsnotinneedofinyourcountryemigrationmightbeyourbestbettoachieveryourcreativegoals.
根据对话内容从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项—HelloGerryspeaking.—HelloGerry.It’smeJohnherE.__51__—WellI’mterriblysorrybutI’mnotfeelingverywell.—Isthatall?__52__—NoI’msorry.Iwassickallnight.IthinkitmustbethefishIatelastnight.—WellIthinkyoushouldhaveatleastphonedKateandtoldheryouweren’tcomingtothemeeting.—__53__I’msorryaboutthat.AnywayIthinkI’llbeabletogettoworktomorrow.—__54__—Iwon’tThanksforcalling.—__55__A.Whydidn’tyouphone?B.OK.Takecareanddon’teatanymorefish.C.Whyweren’tyouhereatthemeeting?D.That’sallright.E.Wethoughtyoumighthavehadanaccidentorforgottenthedayorsomething.F.I’llbegladtoseeyouagain.G.YesIsupposeIshouldhavedoneso.
根据短文内容从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项___71___Thiswasnotbecausethewoodsandfieldswerealwaysfarawaybutbecausetheyweretoofarfromthecitytopermitpeopletomakeadaytripbetweenmorningandnightfall.___72___Hedecidedtoturnhislittleschoolhouseintoadormitoryforthesummerholidays.Anyonewhobroughthissleepingbagandcookingequipmentalongcouldstaythereforaverysmallquantityofmoney.Theideawasasuccess.A.fewyearslatertheschoolhousewasmuchtoosmalltoholdthemanyyoungpeoplewhowantedtostaytherE.___73___Thiswasthefirsthostel青年招待所.Todayyoungstudentsandworkersofeverycountrycanmeetinthehostelandgettoknoweachother.Whenyoungpeoplearriveatthehosteltheyhaveonlytoshowtheircardsofmembershipinahostelorganizationintheirowncountry.___74___Oftenattheeveningmealagroupofboysandgirlsfromvariouspartsofthecountryorworldwillhappentomeetatthesamehostel.Theymayputtheirfoodtogetherandprepareadinnerwithmanykindsofdishes.Sometimesaprogramwillbeorganizedafterthemealwithdancessongsorshorttalksfollowedbyaquestionperiod.___75___Forthisreasonafewweeksspent‘hostelling’canbejustasusefulapartofone’seducationasclassesinschool.A.In1970ayoungGermanschoolmasterhadanideawhichchangedthissituation.B.Peoplecanstayinthehosteliftheybroughtenoughequipmentwiththem.C.Onecanlearnalotaboutotherplacesjustbymeetingpeoplefromthoseplaces.D.Asaresultadormitorywassetupinanoldcastlenearby.E.ForyearschildrenintheindustrialareasofEuropeseldomlefttheircitiestoseethebeautiesofthecountrysidE.F.Moreandmoreyoungpeoplewenttothehostelforsummerholidays.G.Thiscardwillpermitthemtostayinahostelallovertheworldforverylowprices.
根据短文内容从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项Takinggoodnotesisatime-savingskillthatwillhelpyoutobecomeabetterstudentinseveralways.__71____Secondyournotesareexcellentmaterialstorefertowhenyouarestudyingforatest.Thirdnote-takingoffersvarietytoyourstudytimeandhelpsyoutoholdyourinterest.Youwillwanttotakenotesduringclassroomdiscussionsandwhilereadingatextbookordoingresearchforareport.___72___Wheneverorhoweveryoutakenoteskeepinmind牢记thatnote-takingisaselective选择性的process.__73___Thefollowingmethodsmayworkbestforyou.●Readthetextquicklytofindthemainfactsandideasinit.●Carefullyreadthetextandwatchforwordsthatcanshowmainpointsandsupportingfacts.●Writeyournotes笔记inyourownwords.●__74___Asyoutakenotesyoumaywanttouseyourownshorthand速记.Whenyoudobesurethatyouunderstandyoursymbols符号andthatyouusethemallthetimE.__75___A.Usewordsnotcompletesentences.B.Therearethreepracticalnote-takingmethods.C.Youmustwriteyournotesonseparatepaper.D.Otherwiseyoumaynotbeabletoreadyournoteslater.E.youwillalsowanttodevelopyourownmethodfortakingnotes.F.Thatmeansyoumustfirstdecidewhatisimportantenoughtoincludeinyournotes.G.Firstthesimpleactofwritingsomethingdownmakesiteasierforyoutounderstandandrememberit.
EasywaystokeepyourbrainsharpEveryoneisforgetfulbutasweagewestarttofeellikeourbrainsareslowingdownabit—andthatcanbeaveryannoyingthing.71.Readonforsometechniquesworthtrying.1.72Peoplewhoregularlymadeplansandlookedforwardtoupcomingeventshada50percentreducedchanceofAlzheimer'sdisease早老性痴呆症accordingtoarecentstudy.73Somethingassimpleassettingagoaltohaveaweeklycoffeedatewithafriendwilldo.There'sevidencethatpeoplewhohaveapurposeinlifeorwhoareworkingonlongorshort-termgoalsappeartodobetter.InotherwordskeepyourbrainslookingforwarD.2.Goforawalk.Mildlyraisedglucose葡萄糖levelscanharmtheareaofthebrainthathelpsyouformmemoriesandphysicalactivitycanhelpgetbloodglucosedowntonormallevels.Infactexerciseproduceschemicalsthataregoodforyourbrain.743.Learnsomethingnew.TakeaSpanishclassonlinejoinadrawingcluborlearntoplaycards.A.studyfoundthatmentalstimulation刺激limitstheweakeningeffectsofagingonmemoryandtheminD.ButthebestthingforyourbrainiswhenyoulearnsomethingnewandarephysicallyactiveatthesametimE.75Orgodancingwithyourfriends.A.FocusonthefuturE.B.ThiscanbeespeciallyharmfultotheageD.C.Itshouldbesomethinglikelearninggardening.D.Sotakeafewminuteseachdaytodosomereading.E.Butdon'tworryifyourscheduleisn'tfilledwithlife-changingevents.F.Luckilyresearchshowsthereisalotyoucandotoavoidthosemoments.G.Inotherwordswhenyoutakecareofyourbodyyoutakecareofyourbrain.
Inancienttimesthemostimportantexaminationwasspokennotwritten.IntheschoolsofancientGreeceandRometestingusuallyconsisted71sayingpoetryaloudorgivingspeeches.Generallyhowevermodernexaminationsarewritten.Thewrittenexaminationwhereallstudentsaretestedonthesamequestionswasprobablynotknown72_________thenineteenthcentury.Perhapsitcameinto73existwiththegreatincreaseinpopulationandthedevelopmentofmodernindustry.Twotypesoftestsare74commonusedinmodernschools.Thefirsttypeissometimescalledanobjectivetest.It75___________intendtodealwithfactsnotpersonalopinions.Onobjectiveteststhestudenthasjustonetask:hemustrecognizethecorrectanswerandthenhemustcopyitsletterornumberontohisexaminationpaper.Sometimesthereis76answersheetonwhichthefourlettersornumbersareprinteD.Thenthestudentonlyhastocircletheone77gowiththecorrectanswer.Fortestingsomekindsoflearninghoweversuchatestisnotverysatisfactory.A.livelystudent78guessthecorrectanswerwithoutreallyknowingthematerial.Foraclearerpictureof79thestudentknowsmostteachersuseanotherkindofexaminationinadditiontoobjectivetests.Theyuseessaytestsandthetestsrequirestudentstowritelonganswerstobroadgeneralquestions.Whensomeessayquestionsareusedalongwithsomeobjectivequestions80afairlyclearpictureofthestudents’knowledgeandabilitycanusuallybeobtaineD.
TheMakingofTippingPointManyofthemostexpensivecommercialsevermadearethoseinwhichafilmstarflashesabeautifulsmileatthecameras.___71___TheirrecenttelevisionadvertisementthemostexpensiveinBritishhistorycosttenmillionpoundsanditfeatures突出nottherichandfamousbutvillagersfromthemountainsofArgentinA.Theadvertisementfeaturesagameofdominoes.Itbeginsinadarkenedroomwithseveralthousanddominoes多米诺setuponaspecially-designedtablE.Thenthefallingdominoesheadoutoftheroomintothestreetscausingprogressivelylargerobjectstofall.Dominoesknockoverbookswhichinturnknockbiggerobjectssuchassuitcasestyresandevencars.Thefinalpieceinthechainreactionisahugetowerofbooks.___72___TheplacechosenforthecommercialwasIruyaavillagehighupinthemountainsinArgentinA.___73___Thejourneycouldtakeuptotenhours.Askedwhythisremotedestinationfortheshootthedirectorsaidthateventhoughitwasthemostdifficultlocationtheycouldhavepickeditwasperfect.___74___Twentysixtruckloadsofobjectswerebroughtin.Theywereallchosentosuitthetownandfitinwiththepeople’swayoflifE.Theyincluded10000books400tyres45wardrobesand6cars.SettingtheobjectsuptookskillandpatiencE.Someofthesequences场景hadtobereshot15timesthoughthesequenceinwhichsixcarsfelloverwassuccessfullyshotinjustonetakE.Filminginthislocationwasnotwithoutitsdifficulties.Firstlybeingsoremoteitwashardtoobtainresources.ThesecondproblemwasthehighaltitudE.Iruyaissituated3000metresabovesealevelandthefilmcrewwasnotusedtoworkinginsuchconditions.___75___DirectorNicolaiFuglsigsaid:DespiteallthechallengesthecastwasfantasticanditwasareallyamazingexperiencE.Whetherornottheeffortpaysoffisanothermatterentirely.A.Creatingthisfilmwasnoeasytask.B.TheydropofftoshowaglassofGuinness.C.Preparationsforfilmingtookwelloveramonth.D.NotsowiththefamousIrishdrinkcompanyGuinness.E.Theyneededtobearrangedsotheywouldfallovereasily.F.Itwasalsohardworkingwiththevillagerswhohadnoexperienceoffilm-making.G.Thefilmcrewhadtodrivealong48kilometresofdirtroadsandcrosstwelverivers.
根据短文内容从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项5小题每小题2分共10分TheValueofTearsTearscanruinmake-upbringconversationtoastopandgiveyouarunnynosE.Tearsleaveyouembarrassedandwithoutenergy.Stillcryingisafactoflifeandyourtearsareveryuseful.Evenwhenyou’renotcryingtheymakeafilm膜overtheeye’ssurfacE.__71__Whentearsfalltheyreducestress.Butwetendtofightthemforallsortsofreasons.Peopleworryaboutshowingtheiremotionsafraidthatoncetheylosecontrolthey’llnevergetitback._72_Afterwecrythefeelingsthatcausedthetearsoftendisappear.Sometimespeoplebecomemuchstressedandcan’tcry.Whateveremotiontheyarefeeling—shockangerfearorsadness—isbeingheldback.Buteveryonehastheneedtocry.PsychologistVeraDiamondexplainsthathertreatmentoftenconsistsofgivingpeoplepermissiontocry.__73__Patientspracticecryingjusttobecomeusedtoexpressingemotions.Shesuggestssafeprivateplacestocrylikeunderthebedcoversorinthecar.Cryingisawayofeasingtensionbutpeopledon’tlikeitwhenotherscrybecauseitmakesthemtensE.Theymaybeholdingbackaneedtocrytoo._74_IncertainsituationssuchasatworktearsarenotappropriatE.It’sgoodnottocryduringatensebusinessdiscussion.__75___YoushouldalsoactoutthewholesituationagainandbeasnoisyandangryasyoulikE.Itwillhelpyoufeelbetter.AndsheaddsOnceyourtearshavetakenawaythestressyoucanbegintothinkcalmlyofwaystodealwiththeproblem.Tearsareasignofourabilitytofeel.Ifyoufindyourselfnearsomeonecryingdealwithit.Andneverbeafraidtocryyourself.A.Andthey’lldojustaboutanythingtomakeyoustop.B.Theycryfordifferentreasons.C.Shegivescryingexercises.D.Itcontainsachemicalagainstinfection感染.E.Thefactisthatnoemotionlastsforever.F.ItformsinresponsetothestressonthesurfaceoftheeyE.G.Butonceyou’resafelybehindcloseddoorsdon'tjustcry.
A.:ExcusemeIamareporterfromastudentmagazinE.46B.:SurepleasE.A.:47B.:IamfromGermany.A.:48B.:Igotherethedaybeforeyesterday.A.:HowdoyoulikeLuzhou?B.:Ilikeyourcityverymuch.Thepeoplehereareveryfriendly.ButI’mstillnotusedtotheweatherherE.Ihaveasorethroattoday.A.:TheweatherinLuzhouiskindofhot.Drinkingmorewatercanmakeyoufeelbetter.B.:Thanksforyoursuggestion.A.:49B.:Ofcoursenot.IcomehereforwatchingLanzhouInternationalWineFare酒博会.AndthenI’mplanningtogotoFubaoForestforatour.A.:Great.Thankyouforansweringmyquestions.50
根据短文内容从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项Stressisanormalpartoflifeandusuallycomesfromeverydayoccurrences.71.◆TryphysicalactivityWhenyouarenervousangryorupsettryreleasingthepressurethroughexerciseorphysicalactivity.72.◆73.Youshouldmakeeveryefforttoeatwellandgetenoughrest.Ifyoueasilygetangryandcan’tsleepwellenoughorifyouarenoteatingproperlyitwillbemorelikelythatyouwillfallintostressfulsituations.Ifstressrepeatedlykeepsyoufromsleepingyoushouldaskdoctorsforhelp.◆Maketimeforyourself.Scheduletimeforbothworkandentertainment.Don’tforgetplaycanbejustasimportanttoyouroverallwell-beingaswork.74.Gowindow-shoppingorworkonahobby.Allowyourselfatleastahalfhoureachdaytodosomethingyouenjoy.◆Makealistofthingstodo.Stresscanresultfromdisorganizationandafeelingthatthere’ssomuchtodoandnotenoughtime.Tryingtotakecareofeverythingatoncecanbetoomuchforyouandasaresultyoumaynotachieveanything.75.Setouttodothemostimportanttaskfirst.A.Ifyoufeelstressishardtocontrolseekprofessionalhelp.B.Takecareofyourself.C.Runningwalkingplayingtennisandworkinginyourgardenarejustsomeoftheactivitiesyoumighttry.D.Youneedabreakfromyourdailyroutinetojustrelaxandhavefun.E.InsteadmakealistofeverythingyouhavetodoandthendoonethingatatimE.F.Herearesomewaysyoucandealwitheverydaysourcesofstress.G.Competingwithotherswhetherinaccomplishmentsappearanceorpossessionsisanavoidablesourceofstress.
根据短文内容从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项Doesfailurereallyexist?IfyoubelieveyouhavefailedthenyouhavE.Ifyoubelieveyoudon’thavetheabilitytosucceedthenyoudon’t.71Themomentyoudecidetogiveuporstopworkingtowardyourgoalsfailureisborn.72Mostpeoplegivethemselvesanoutwithoutevenrealizingit.Theyarewillingtoworkhardonreachingtheirgoalsbutonlyuntilthegoinggetstooroughortheirenergydiesdown.Don’tdothat!73Neverquitneveradmitfailureandneverloseheart.Don’tbelieveinaclearfinishlineforgoals.It’sagoodideatosetageneraltimeline时间表butrememberthatsomethingwillbebeyondyourcontrol.74Ifyoulockyourselfintoagiventimelineyoumightmakeyourselffeellikeafailure!Insteadgetageneralideaofwhenyou’dlikeyourgoaltobecompleteD.ThentakeitonedayatatimeandfocusonmakingprogressinsteadofreachingthefinishlineinaslittletimeaspossiblE.Besurethatyoudon’tseedifficultiesasfailures.Difficultiesmeanonlyonething:it’snottimeforyourgoaltobecompletedyet.That’sit!Itdoesn’tmeanyoufailed;itdoesn’tmeanyou’reweak;itdoesn’tmeanyou’llneverachieveyourgoals.75You’vegottokeepmovingforwardandfindawayoveraroundorthroughthedifficulties.A.Nevergiveuponyourself.B.Failureonlyexistsinyourownmind!C.That’sexactlyhowfailuremakesusfeel.D.Itsimplymeansyouhavenotdoneenoughyet.E.YoucanneversayexactlywhenyourgoalwillbereacheD.F.Makeupyourmindtomakeyourgoalhappennomatterwhat!G.Workhardtowardsyourgoalandyouwillbelikelytogetgoodresults.
根据短文内容从短文后的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项ManypeoplethinkofguysasbeingcarefreewhenitcomestotheirappearancE.Butinfactalotofguysspendplentyoftimeinfrontofthemirror.TheycarejustasmuchasgirlsdoabouttheirbodyimagE.Bodyimageisaperson’sopinionsandfeelingsabouthisorherownbodyandphysicalappearancE.71Youappreciateyourbodyforitscapabilitiesandacceptitsimperfections.72Herearesomeideas:Recognizeyourstrengths.Differentbodytypesaregoodfordifferentthings.Whatdoesyourbodydowell?Maybeyourspeedstrengthorcoordinationmakesyoubetterthanothersatacertainsport.Thatmaybebasketballtabletennismountainbikingdancingorevenrunning.Orperhapsyouhavenon-sportsskillslikedrawingpaintingsingingplayingamusicalinstrumentwritingoracting.73Exerciseregularly.Exercisecanhelpyoulookgoodandfeelgoodaboutyourself.Goodphysiques体形don’tjusthappen.74A.healthyhabitcanbeassimpleasexercising20minutesto1hourthreedaysaweek.Workingoutcanalsoliftyourspirits.Respectyourbody!Practisinggoodhabits－regularshowering;takingcareofyourteethhairandskin;wearingcleanclothesandsoon－canhelpyoubuildapositivebodyimagE.75YourbodyisjustonepartofwhoyouarE.Yourtalentforcomedyaquickwit智慧andalltheotherthingsmakeyouuniquE.Sotrynottoletsmallimperfectionstakeover.A.Usethisasanopportunitytodiscoverwhatyou’regoodat.B.Beyourself.C.Havingapositivebodyimagemeansfeelingsatisfiedwiththewayyoulook.D.Justexploretalentsthatyoufeelgoodabout.E.Theytakehardworkregularworkoutsandahealthydiet.F.Thegoodnewsisthatself-imageandbodyimagecanbechangeD.G.Sowhatcanyoudotodevelopapositivebodyimage?
根据短文内容从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多于选项LookingbackonthefirsttwentyyearsofmylifeIfeelgratefultohavebeensohealthyandhappy.I’mhappyduetomanykeyfactors因素.Theyincludemyphysicalhealthhealthyfinancesandmyfamily’shappiness.Healthcomesfirstformebecausewithouthealtheverythingelseismeaningless.Imaginestartingacareerwithoutgoodhealth.Imagineachievinganythingwithoutgoodhealth.66Goodhealthisnotenoughtobehappy.67Moneyobviouslypaysforthebasicnecessitiesoflife----foodhousingclothingetC.---butitisalsonecessaryforotherreasons.Moneyguaranteeswealwaysgetgoodmedicaltreatmentwhenwefallill.68Familyisanotherimportantfactorinhavingahappylifebecauseitprovidesthelovejoyandsupportthateveryoneneeds.Ilovemyfamilywithallmyheart.IgetpleasurefromtheirpleasurE.Isufferwhentheysuffer.69TheygivemeadvicewhenIhavemisunderstandingswithmyfriends.MoreimportantlytheyarealwaystheretoshareeverythingwithmE.70AslongasIstayhealthyworkhardtoearnenoughmoneyandsharebothgoodtimesandbadtimeswithmyfamilyIwillalwaysbethehappiestgirlintheworlD.A.Westillneedmoneyintoday’ssociety.B.ThesethreefactorsareallIneedinthisworlD.C.BesideswecanusemoneytoimproveourlifE.D.Myfamilyhelpmegetthroughpressuresanddifficulties.E.Sometimestheamountofmoneywehaveisdeterminedbyouthappiness.F.Clearlygoodhealthismuchmoreimportantthananyotheraspectofone’slifE.G.Havinggoodhealthandhealthyfinanceswecanturnourattentiontothehappinessofourfamily.
根据短文内容从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项WhatistheE-mail?__71__Youcansendmessagesinonlyafewsecondsbyemail.OntheInternettherearemanypowerfulcomputerscalledserverstohelppeoplesendandreceiveemails.__72__IfyouwanttousetheemailserviceyouhavetoopenatleastanemailaccountcalledamailboxjustlikewesetupamailboxinapostofficE.SomemailboxesareprovidedfreeofchargebyISPswhichyoucangetwhenyouopenanInternetaccount.__73__FirstyouhavetoconnecttotheInternetandgotothehomepageoftheISPprovidingfreemailboxes.Thenyou’llfindanicon符号showingapplyforafreemailbox.Clicktheiconandanagreementabouttherulesforusingthefreemailboxwillappear.__74__Thenyouhavetofillinaformaboutyourbasicpersonalinformationandthenameandpinofthemailbox.Afterfinishingtheseyouwillgetamailboxlikethis:yourname@mailserverforexample:jack@163.com.Themailboxisseparatedintotwopartsbyaseparator@whichisreadasat.Theformerpartisthenameofthemailbox.Thelatteristhedomainname域名ofthemailserver.Allmailstoyouwillbereceivedbytheserverandputintoyourmailbox.__75__.A.Howtoapplyforafreemailbox?B.Youcanreadthismailonanycomputerintheworldaslongasyouhavethenameandpinofthemailbox.C.E-mailisverypopulartoday.D.Thee-mailwhichisalsocalledemailstandsforelectronicmail.E.Thesendingandreceivingserversarejustlikepostoffices.F.IfyouwanttogoonclicktheiconIagree.G.WherecanyoufindanE-mail?
根据短文内容从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项Somefriendsinviteyouoverandserveyouadeliciousdinner.SomeonelendsyouhiscarwhileyoursisbeingrepaireD.Youaresickandafriendbringsyouamealandcaresforyou.__71__Sometimessimplysayingthankyouisenough.Atothertimesitisthoughtfultosaythankyouinamoredifferentway.Besuretotellthatpersonwhatyouaregratefulforandwhyyouaregrateful.Herearesomecommonwaystosaythankyou.__72__Peopleareverybusythesedays.A.handwrittennoteshowsyoutookthetimetotellsomeoneyouaregratefultohimorher.Oryoucancallandthanktheperson.Youwouldbesurprisedhowthiscanmakesomeone’sday.Anotherideaistosendathank-youemailore-carD.__73__Therearemanyotherwaystosaythankyou.Tosaythankyouinacreativewayyoucan:★Selectsomeflowersfromashop.Writeathank-younotE.★Givethepersonabasketoffreshfruitorahomemadetreat.★InviteafriendtoamoviemealsnackorcoffeE.★Giveagiftcardforabookstoreorarestaurant.__74__★Findoutwhatthepersonlikesandgivesomethingrelatedtothat.★Tosayabigthankyoutosomeonehaveapartyforthatperson.Asyoucanseetherearemanywaystosaythankyou.__75__Youwillfeelgoodtryingoneoftheideasandthepersonbeingthankedwillfeelgoodtoo.It’sawin-winsituation!A.Thinkofsomewaysofyourown.B.Youcanwriteathank-younotE.C.Howdoyoushowyourgratitude?D.Thebestwayistogoandthankhiminperson.E.Apologizeifyouforgottoshowyourthanksatthespot.F.Thatwaythepersoncanpickoutafavoritebookoreatout.G.ThisisnotquiteaspersonalbutitstillshowsyourgratitudE.
Thinkaboutwhatyouhadforlunch.Wasitahamburger?A.chickensandwich?Barbecue?Whataboutvegetables?Woulditsurpriseyoutolearnthatwhatyoueatcaneffectthewholeplanet?___71___LastweekscientistspresentednewstudiesshowinghowfoodanditsproductionaffecttheglobeanditswarmingclimatE.Theresearchershadsomebadnewsformeat-eaters.Theyalsoofferedsomesuggestionsforhowtoeatinamoreenvironmentallyfriendlyway.___72____Formanyyearsscientistshavewarnedthatourplanetisgettingwarmer.IfcurrenttrendscontinueanimalsmaystarttodieoffandlifecouldgetverydifficultforeveryonE.Thetemperatureisontheriseformorethanacenturyandhumankindhasbeenreleasingmassiveamountofgasesintotheatmospherecalledgreenhousegases.___73____Oneofthesegreenhousegasesiscarbondioxide二氧化碳.Whatdoesthishavetodowithfood?A.bigchunkofthecarbondioxidethatweputintotheatmosphereeveryyearcomesfromtheprocessofmakingandeatingfooD.TheproductionofmeatcontributesalotofthatcarbondioxidE.Forexampleacowhastobefedandraisedonfarmlandandcowmanure粪肥isamajorsourceofmethane甲烷-----anespeciallypotentgreenhousegas.Themeathastobeprocessedtoaconsumerwhichtakesfuel.___74___Togrowandeatapoundofpotatoesforexamplesendslessthanonequarterpoundofcarbondioxideorequalwarminggasesintotheair.___75___A.Itcan----inabigway.B.You’veprobablyheardofglobalwarming.C.Globalwarmingisaproblemthattheworldissolving.D.Thesegasessurroundtheplanetandkeepheatfromescapingtheatmosphere.E.Producingtheproductionofmeatcanconsumemoreenergyandnaturalresources.F.Allkindsofmeatontheplanetthescientistsreportedareharderthanvegetables.G.Soshiftingourdiettolessmeatandmorevegetablesmaydosomegoodfortheworld.
SELFSTUDYTIPSHoweverdifficultyoufindittoarrangeyourtimeitwillpayoffinthelongrunifyousetasideacertainpartofthedayforstudying---andsticktoit.___71___.Butdon’tforgettomakesurethatyouhaveenoughtimeleftforrecreationalactivitiesorsimplytobewithyourself:readinganovelorwatchingatelevisionprogrammE.Aspartofyourweeklyscheduleitisalsoadvisabletoconsiderexactlywhatyouhavetodointhatweekandmakesurethatyouhandlethemostsignificanttasksfirst.___72__.Onaphysicallevelmakesureyouhaveanareaorspaceforstudying.__73___.IfyoualwaysstudyinthesameplacepreferablyaroomofyourownyouwillfinditeasiertoadjustmentallytotheactivitywhenyouenterthatareA.YoushouldhaveeverythingthatyoumightneedathanD.Makesurethatallthephysicalequipmentthatyouusesuchasadeskachairisatgoodheightforyou.IfyouuseapersonalcomputerthereareplentyofguidelinesavailablefromthemovementonangleslightingandthelikE.__74___.IfyouareworkingontopicyourteacherhassetbutfindingithardtoconcentrateitmaybethatyouactuallyneedtotakeyourmindrightoffitforaperiodoftimE.___75___.Afteraperiodawayfromthetesthavingnotthoughtaboutitatallyoumayreturntoitrefreshedandfullofideas.A.It’swisetoleavetheeasierorlessurgentareasofyourworkuntillaterB.It’salltooeasytoreadsomethingandthenforgetwhereitcamefromC.Consult咨询theseandavoidthetypicalstudentachesandpainsD.AiringthemindcanworkwonderssometimesE.MakesureofequipmentthatisavailabletoyouF.ItisbesttomakeaweeklyscheduleG.Don’tdoitjustanywhere
Forgiveness原谅Toforgiveisavirtue美德butnoonehaseversaiditiseasy.WhensomeonehasdeeplyhurtyouitcanbeextremelydifficulttoletgoofyourhatE.Howeverforgivenessispossibleanditcanbesurprisinglybeneficialtoyourphysicalandmentalhealth.Peoplewhoforgiveshowlesssadnessangerandstressandmorehopefulnessaccordingtoarecentresearch.________71_______Trythefollowingsteps:Calmyourself.________72_______Youcantakeacoupleofbreathsandthinkofsomethingthatgivesyoupleasure:abeautifulsceneinnatureorsomeoneyoulovE.Don’twaitforanapology.ManytimesthepersonwhohurtyoudoesnotintendtoapologizE.Theymayhavewantedtohurtyouortheyjustdon’tseethingsthesameway.________73_______Keepinmindthatforgivenessdoesnotnecessarilymeanbecomingfriendsagainwiththepersonwhoupsetyou.Takethecontrolawayfromyouroffender冒犯者.Rethinkingaboutyouhurtgivespowertothepersonwhocausesyoupain.Insteadoffocusingonyourbadfeelingslearntolookforthelovebeautyandkindnessaroundyou.________74_______IfyouunderstandyouroffenderyoumayrealizethatheorshewasactingoutofunawarenessfearandevenlovE.Youmaywanttowritealettertoyourselffromyouroffender’spointofview.Don’tforgettoforgiveyourself.________75_______Butitcanrobyouofyourself-confidenceifyoudon’tdoit.A.Whyshouldyouforgive?B.Howshouldyoustarttoforgive?C.Recognizethebenefitsofforgiveness.D.Trytoseethingsfromyouroffender’sangle角度.E.ForsomepeopleforgivingthemselvesisthebiggestchallengE.F.Tomakeyourangerdieawaytryasimplestress-managementtechniquE.G.IfyouwaitforpeopletoapologizeyoucouldbewaitinganawfullylongtimE.
根据短文内容从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项EmpathyLastyearresearchersfromtheUniversityofMichiganreportedthatempathytheabilitytounderstandotherpeopleamongcollegestudentshaddroppedsharplyoverthepast10years.__71__Todaypeoplespendmoretimealoneandarelesslikelytojoingroupsandclubs.JenniferFreedaco-directorofateenprogramhasanotherexplanation.TurnontheTVandyou’reshoweredwithnewsandrealityshowsfullofpeoplefightingcompetingandgenerallytreatingoneanotherwithnorespect.__72__Therearegoodreasonsnottofollowthosebadexamples.HumansaresociallyrelatedbynaturE.__73__Researchershavealsofoundthatempatheticteenagersaremorelikelytohavehighself-respect.Besidesempathycanbeacureforlonelinesssadnessanxietyandfear.Empathyisalsoanindicationofagoodleader.InfactFreedsaysmanytopcompaniesreportthatempathyisoneofthemostimportantthingstheylookforinnewmanagers.__74__Academicsareimportant.Butifyoudon’thaveemotional情感的intelligenceyouwon’tbeassuccessfulinworkorinyourlovelifeshesays.What’sthebestwaytoupyourEQ情商?Forstartersletdownyourguardandreallylistentoothers.__75__Toreallydevelopempathyyou’dbettervolunteeratanursinghomeorahospitaljoinacluborateamthathasadiversemembershiphaveasharingcirclewithyourfamilyorspendtimecaringforpetsatananimalshelter.A.Everyoneisdifferentandlevelsofempathydifferfrompersontoperson.B.ThatcouldbebecausesomanypeoplehavereplacedfacetimewithscreentimetheresearcherssaiD.C.Onedoesn’tdevelopempathybyhavingalotofopinionsanddoingalotoftalkingFreedsays.D.Humanslearnbyexample—andmostoftheexamplesonitareanythingbutempathetiC.E.Empathyisamatteroflearninghowtounderstandsomeoneelse—bothwhattheythinkandhowtheyfeel.F.Goodsocialskills—includingempathy—areakindofemotionalintelligencethatwillhelpyousucceedinmanyareasoflifE.G.Havingrelationshipswithotherpeopleisanimportantpartofbeinghuman—andhavingempathyisdecisivetothoserelationships.
根据短文内容从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项Areyoutrulyhappy?___71___Theseareimportantquestionsforanyonewhoisseekinghappinesstoaskthemselves.ThefollowingareafewtipsthatIfollowtocreatehappinessinmylife.●Makeaplanforattaininggoalsthatyoubelievewillmakeyouhappy.Yourmoodswillverylikelyincreaseifyouaregoingaftersomethingyouvalue.●Surroundyourselfwithhappypeople.___72___Onthecontraryifyouarearoundpeoplewhoarehappytheiremotionalstatewillbeinfectious.●Whensomethinggoeswrongtrytofigureoutasolutioninsteadofbeingabsorbedinself-pity.Trulyhappypeopledon’tallowsetbackstoaffecttheirmoodbecausetheyknowthatwithalittlethoughttheycanturnthecircumstancesbacktotheirfavor.●____73____Thesefewminuteswillgiveyoutheopportunitytofocusonthepositivethingsinyourlifeandwillleadyoutocontinuoushappiness.●____74____Youcantreatyourselftolunchtakealongrelaxingbathorsimplyspendafewextraminutesonyourappearance.Thenyouwillbesubconsciously下意识地puttingyourselfinabettermood.●Findingthehumorinsituationscanalsoleadtohappiness.Findawaytomakelightofasituationthatwouldotherwisemakeyouhappy.●Keepinghealthyisanotherwaytoachievehappiness._____75_____.A.Itiseasytobegintothinknegativelywhenyouaresurroundedbypeoplewhothinkthatway.B.Beingoverweightornoteatingnutritiousfoodscanhaveanegativeeffectonyourmood.C.Doyoueverknowwhatitmeanstobehappyandwhatittakestoachievehappiness?D.It’salsoimportanttotakesometimeeachdaytodosomethingniceforyourself.E.Truehappinessishardtoreachformostofus.F.Spendafewminuteseachdaythinkingaboutthethingsthatmakeyouhappy.G.Speakyourtroubleouttoyourclosefriendsopenly.
根据短文内容从短文后的的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项71Doyoulookupeverynewwordinthedictionary?IfsobadmovE.Allthatdoesslowyoudown.EvenelectricorCD-ROMdictionariescangetinthewayofyourreadingprogress.A.dictionaryislikearoadmap.Itcanhelpyouifyougetlostandpointyouintherightdirection.72OnyouEnglishlearningjourneyadictionarycanbeahelpfultravelcompany---ifitisnotoveruseD.TohelpyoustartthinkinginEnglishuseanEnglish-Englishdictionary.73AgooddictionarycanhelpyouinmorethanjustfindthemeaningofaworD.74Somedictionariesevenprovideexercisestoteachyouhowtousetheirresources.Taketimetogettoknowyourdictionary.Learnthepronunciationsymbols.Understandwhattheabbreviations缩略词mean.BecomefamiliarwiththegrammarcodesthatexplaintheusageforeachworD.LookforchartsdiagramsandliststhatmightbeusefulinthefuturE.75AndasthesayAfriendinneedisfriendindeed.A.WhilereadingabookinEnglisheveryfewlinesoftextyoumayrunacrossawordortwothatyoudon’tknow.B.Itcanalsohelpyouverifytestandcheckspellingcheckwordformsandgrammarusagefindexamplesentencesandlearnpronunciation.C.Butifyoustoptolookatthemapeachtimeyoutakeastepyou’llgetnowherefast.D.Dictionaryinnotonlyusefulbutalsoeasytocarryabout.E.Otherwiseyou’llalwaysdependonyournativelanguageandenduptranslatinginyourheaD.F.LookingupwordsinthedictionaryneedspatiencE.G.You’lldiscoverhowrewardingitcanbetomakefriendswithyourdictionary.
Howdoyouimproveyourspelling?71JustaswelearnspokenlanguagebyhearinglotsofpeoplespeakingwelearnwrittenlanguageincludingspellingbyreadingwhatalotofpeoplewritE.Spellingisnotabouthowawordsoundit’sabouthowitlooksonthepagewhichmeansyouhavetolookatalotofwordsonthepagetolearnthecorrectspellingaboutit.Makealistofyourcommonlymisspelledwords.72Whenyougetachancelookitupandputthecorrectspellingnexttoit.73Ifyoulookitupmorethanonceaddittoyourpersonallist.Write!Write!Write!74Whenyoulookituphowtospellawordwriteitdownseveraltimesinarowanddoitagainadayortwolater.75Writeablogajournale-mailsanovelanythingthatwillkeepyouusingwordsandpayspecialattentionasyouwritetothewordsthatcomeupwrong.A.Thereisnosubstitute代替forreadingalot.B.Putamarknexttoeverywordyoulookupinthedictionary.C.Thoseofuswhospellwellhaveahardtimeexplainingittoo.D.Letothersreadyourwritingsandaskthemtocirclemisspelledwords.E.You’retryingtobuildupthemotormemoryofwritingitcorrectlyspelleD.F.Theonlywaytoreallylearnawordistouseitandthatcountsforspellingasmuchasforlearningitsmeaning.G.WhenyoucatchyourselfspellingthesamewordwrongoverandoverwriteitdownsomewherE.
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