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教育史上提出“有教无类”口号的教育家是（）。
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在教育史上主张有教无类的教育家是．
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是我国教育史上最早提出立志问题的教育家
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在教育史上率先明确提出教学具有教育性的教育家是____________
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卢梭
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杜威
在外国教育史上最早提出普及教育的观念的是捷克教育家他的代表作大教学论是的雏形
在教育史上提出学而不思则惘思而不学则殆的教育家是
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Formanypeopletodayreadingisnolongerrelaxation.Tokeepuptheirworktheymustreadlettersreportstradepublicationsinterofficecommunicationsnottomentionnewspapersandmagazines:aneverendingfloodofwords.In16_____ajoboradvancinginonetheabilitytoreadandcomprehend17_____canmeanthedifferencebetweensuccessandfailure.Yettheunfortunatefactisthatmostofusare18_____readers.Mostofusdeveloppoorreading19____atanearlyageandnevergetoverthem.Themaindeficiency20____intheactualstuffoflanguageitself-words.Takenindividuallywordshave21_____meaninguntiltheyarestrungtogetherintophrasessentencesandparagraphs.22_____howevertheuntrainedreaderdoesnotreadgroupsofwords.Helaboriouslyreadsonewordatatimeoftenregressingto23_____wordsorpassages.Regressionthetendencytolookbackover24_____youhavejustreadisacommonbadhabitinreading.Anotherhabitwhich25_____downthespeedofreadingisvocalization-soundingeachwordeitherorallyormentallyas26_____reads. Toovercomethesebadhabitssomereadingclinicsuseadevicecalledan27_____whichmovesabarorcurtaindownthepageatapredeterminedspeed.Thebarissetataslightlyfasterrate28_____thereaderfindscomfortableinordertostretchhim.Theacceleratorforcesthereadertoreadfast29_____wordbywordreadingregressionandsubvocalizationpracticallyimpossible.Atfirst30_____issacrificedforspeed.Butwhenyoulearntoreadideasandconceptsyouwillnotonlyreadfaster31_____yourcomprehensionwillimprove.Manypeoplehavefound32_____readingskilldrasticallyimprovedaftersometraining.33_____CharlieAuabusinessmanagerforinstance.Hisreadingratewasareasonablygood172wordsaminute34_____thetraining;nowitisanexcellent1378wordsaminute.Heisdelightedthathowhecan35_____alotmorereadingmaterialinashortperiodoftime.
我每天放学后看卡通片但昨天我没有看我做家庭作业了
E LouisArmstronghadtwofamousnicknames绰号.SomepeoplecalledhimBagamo.Theysaidhismouthlookedlikealargebag.MusiciansoftencalledhimPopsasasignofrespectforhisinfluence影响ontheworldofmusic. Bornin1901inNewOrleanshegrewuppoorbutlivedamonggreatmusicians.Jazzhadbeeninventedinthecityafewyearsbeforehisbirth.ArmstrongoftensaidJazzandIgrewuptogether. Armstrongshowedagreattalent天赋formusicwhenhewastaughttoplaythecornet短号ataboy’shome.InhislateteensArmstrongbegantolivethelifeofamusician.HeplayedinparadesclubsandonthesteamboatsthattraveledontheMississippiRiver.AtthattimeNewOrleanswasfamousforthenewmusicofjazzandwashometomanygreatmusicians.Armstronglearnedfromtheoldermusiciansandsoonbecamerespectedastheirequal. In1922hewenttoChicago.TherethetaleofLouisArmstrongbegan.FromthenuntiltheendofhislifeArmstrongwascelebratedandlovedwhereverhewent.ArmstronghadnoequalwhenitcametoplayingtheAmericanpopularsong. Hiscornetplayinghadadeephumanity仁爱andwarmththatcausedmanylistenerstosayListeningtoPopsjustmakesyoufeelgoodallover.Hewasthefatherofthejazzstyle风格andalsooneofthebestknownandmostadmiredpeopleintheworld.HisdeathonJuly61971washeadlinenewsaroundtheworld. Whichwouldbethebesttitleforthetext
D YellowstoneWeather YellowstoneNationalParkisathighaltitude海拔.Mostoftheparkisabove7500feet2275meters. Yellowstone’sweatherisunpredictable.Insummeritmaybewarmandsunnywithtemperaturesinthehigh70s.Atnightinanygivenmonththetemperaturemaydropclosetofreezing.Soitisbesttocomepreparedforcoldeveningsandmorningsespeciallyifyouarecampingorhiking.Whenyouleaveyourcampsitepleaseleaveitpreparedforpossiblethundershowersandwind. Asunnywarmdaymaybecomefiercelystormywithwindrainsleetandsometimessnow.Withoutenoughclothinganeasyhikeorboattripcanturnintoabattleforsurvival. SeasonalWeatherInformationSpring ColdandsnowcontinueintoMayalthoughtemperaturesgraduallyclimb.Earlyinspringdaytimetemperaturesaverageinthe40sto50s;bylateMayandJunetheymayreachthe60sand70s.Nighttimelowsfallbelowfreezing. Summer Daytimetemperaturesareusuallyinthe70soccasionallyreachingthe80sinthelowerelevations高度.Nightsarecooltemperaturesmaydropinthe40sand30s-sometimeseventhe20s.Junecanbecoolandrainy;JulyandAugusttendtobesomewhatdrieralthoughafternoonthundershowersarecommon.Fall Weathercanbepleasantalthoughtemperaturesaverage10-20degreeslowerthansummerreadings.Nighttimelowscanfallintotheteensandlower.Snowstormsincreaseinfrequencyastheweeksgobyortowardstheendofthefallseason.Winter Temperaturesoftenstaynearzerothroughoutthedayoccasionallyreachinghighinthe20s.Suhzeronighttimelowsarecommon.Annualsnowfallaveragesnearly150inchesinmostofthepark.Athigherplaces200-400inchesofsnowhavebeenrecorded. WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesYellowston’sweather
Formanypeopletodayreadingisnolongerrelaxation.Tokeepuptheirworktheymustreadlettersreportstradepublicationsinterofficecommunicationsnottomentionnewspapersandmagazines:aneverendingfloodofwords.In16_____ajoboradvancinginonetheabilitytoreadandcomprehend17_____canmeanthedifferencebetweensuccessandfailure.Yettheunfortunatefactisthatmostofusare18_____readers.Mostofusdeveloppoorreading19____atanearlyageandnevergetoverthem.Themaindeficiency20____intheactualstuffoflanguageitself-words.Takenindividuallywordshave21_____meaninguntiltheyarestrungtogetherintophrasessentencesandparagraphs.22_____howevertheuntrainedreaderdoesnotreadgroupsofwords.Helaboriouslyreadsonewordatatimeoftenregressingto23_____wordsorpassages.Regressionthetendencytolookbackover24_____youhavejustreadisacommonbadhabitinreading.Anotherhabitwhich25_____downthespeedofreadingisvocalization-soundingeachwordeitherorallyormentallyas26_____reads. Toovercomethesebadhabitssomereadingclinicsuseadevicecalledan27_____whichmovesabarorcurtaindownthepageatapredeterminedspeed.Thebarissetataslightlyfasterrate28_____thereaderfindscomfortableinordertostretchhim.Theacceleratorforcesthereadertoreadfast29_____wordbywordreadingregressionandsubvocalizationpracticallyimpossible.Atfirst30_____issacrificedforspeed.Butwhenyoulearntoreadideasandconceptsyouwillnotonlyreadfaster31_____yourcomprehensionwillimprove.Manypeoplehavefound32_____readingskilldrasticallyimprovedaftersometraining.33_____CharlieAuabusinessmanagerforinstance.Hisreadingratewasareasonablygood172wordsaminute34_____thetraining;nowitisanexcellent1378wordsaminute.Heisdelightedthathowhecan35_____alotmorereadingmaterialinashortperiodoftime.
已经十点半了你现在必须去睡觉
WhathappenedtoMr.ZhuHespokein______voiceintoday'sclassthatIcouldhearalmostnothing.
D YellowstoneWeather YellowstoneNationalParkisathighaltitude海拔.Mostoftheparkisabove7500feet2275meters. Yellowstone’sweatherisunpredictable.Insummeritmaybewarmandsunnywithtemperaturesinthehigh70s.Atnightinanygivenmonththetemperaturemaydropclosetofreezing.Soitisbesttocomepreparedforcoldeveningsandmorningsespeciallyifyouarecampingorhiking.Whenyouleaveyourcampsitepleaseleaveitpreparedforpossiblethundershowersandwind. Asunnywarmdaymaybecomefiercelystormywithwindrainsleetandsometimessnow.Withoutenoughclothinganeasyhikeorboattripcanturnintoabattleforsurvival. SeasonalWeatherInformationSpring ColdandsnowcontinueintoMayalthoughtemperaturesgraduallyclimb.Earlyinspringdaytimetemperaturesaverageinthe40sto50s;bylateMayandJunetheymayreachthe60sand70s.Nighttimelowsfallbelowfreezing. Summer Daytimetemperaturesareusuallyinthe70soccasionallyreachingthe80sinthelowerelevations高度.Nightsarecooltemperaturesmaydropinthe40sand30s-sometimeseventhe20s.Junecanbecoolandrainy;JulyandAugusttendtobesomewhatdrieralthoughafternoonthundershowersarecommon.Fall Weathercanbepleasantalthoughtemperaturesaverage10-20degreeslowerthansummerreadings.Nighttimelowscanfallintotheteensandlower.Snowstormsincreaseinfrequencyastheweeksgobyortowardstheendofthefallseason.Winter Temperaturesoftenstaynearzerothroughoutthedayoccasionallyreachinghighinthe20s.Suhzeronighttimelowsarecommon.Annualsnowfallaveragesnearly150inchesinmostofthepark.Athigherplaces200-400inchesofsnowhavebeenrecorded. Whatdoestheunderlinedwordreadingsreferto_____
C Lyinginthesunonarockthecougar美洲狮sawJebandhissonTombeforetheysawit.Jebputhisbagdownquicklyandpulledhisjacketopenwithbothhandsmakinghimselflookbigtothecougar.Itworked.ThecougarhesitatedreadytoattackJebbutreadytoforgetthewholethingtoo. JebtookoffhisjacketgraspedTomandheldhimacrosshisbodymakingacross.Nowthecougar’senemylookedevenbiggeranditroseupreadytomoveawaybutunfortunatelyTomgotscaredandstruggledfreeofJeb. TomNo!shoutedhisfather. ButTombrokeandranandthat’sthelastthingyoudowithacougar.ThesecondTombrokefreeJebthrewhimselfonthecougarjustasitjumpedfromtherock.Theyhiteachotherinmidairandbothfell.ThecougarwasonJebinaflashforgettingaboutTomwhichwaswhatJebwanted.Cougarsarenotasbigasmostpeoplethinkandadeterminedmanstandsachanceevenwithjusthisfists.Asthecougar’sclawsgotintohisleftshoulderJebswunghisfistatitseyesandhithard.Theanimalhowled吼叫andputitsheadback.Jebfollowedupwithhisotherfist.ThenoutofthecornerofhiseyeJebsawTom.Theboywasrunningbacktohelphisfather. KnifeTomshoutedJeb. Theboyrantohisfather’sbagwhileJebstartedshoutingaswellashittingtokeepthecougar’sattentionawayfromTom.TomgottheknifeandranovertoJeb.Thecougarwasmovingitsheadinandouttryingtofindawaythroughthewall.Jebwasmakingoutofhisarms.Tomswungwiththeknifeintothecougar’sback.Ithowledhorriblyandranoffintothemountains. Whichofthefollowinghappenedfirst
C Lyinginthesunonarockthecougar美洲狮sawJebandhissonTombeforetheysawit.Jebputhisbagdownquicklyandpulledhisjacketopenwithbothhandsmakinghimselflookbigtothecougar.Itworked.ThecougarhesitatedreadytoattackJebbutreadytoforgetthewholethingtoo. JebtookoffhisjacketgraspedTomandheldhimacrosshisbodymakingacross.Nowthecougar’senemylookedevenbiggeranditroseupreadytomoveawaybutunfortunatelyTomgotscaredandstruggledfreeofJeb. TomNo!shoutedhisfather. ButTombrokeandranandthat’sthelastthingyoudowithacougar.ThesecondTombrokefreeJebthrewhimselfonthecougarjustasitjumpedfromtherock.Theyhiteachotherinmidairandbothfell.ThecougarwasonJebinaflashforgettingaboutTomwhichwaswhatJebwanted.Cougarsarenotasbigasmostpeoplethinkandadeterminedmanstandsachanceevenwithjusthisfists.Asthecougar’sclawsgotintohisleftshoulderJebswunghisfistatitseyesandhithard.Theanimalhowled吼叫andputitsheadback.Jebfollowedupwithhisotherfist.ThenoutofthecornerofhiseyeJebsawTom.Theboywasrunningbacktohelphisfather. KnifeTomshoutedJeb. Theboyrantohisfather’sbagwhileJebstartedshoutingaswellashittingtokeepthecougar’sattentionawayfromTom.TomgottheknifeandranovertoJeb.Thecougarwasmovingitsheadinandouttryingtofindawaythroughthewall.Jebwasmakingoutofhisarms.Tomswungwiththeknifeintothecougar’sback.Ithowledhorriblyandranoffintothemountains. Whatdoweknowaboutcougars
Formanypeopletodayreadingisnolongerrelaxation.Tokeepuptheirworktheymustreadlettersreportstradepublicationsinterofficecommunicationsnottomentionnewspapersandmagazines:aneverendingfloodofwords.In16_____ajoboradvancinginonetheabilitytoreadandcomprehend17_____canmeanthedifferencebetweensuccessandfailure.Yettheunfortunatefactisthatmostofusare18_____readers.Mostofusdeveloppoorreading19____atanearlyageandnevergetoverthem.Themaindeficiency20____intheactualstuffoflanguageitself-words.Takenindividuallywordshave21_____meaninguntiltheyarestrungtogetherintophrasessentencesandparagraphs.22_____howevertheuntrainedreaderdoesnotreadgroupsofwords.Helaboriouslyreadsonewordatatimeoftenregressingto23_____wordsorpassages.Regressionthetendencytolookbackover24_____youhavejustreadisacommonbadhabitinreading.Anotherhabitwhich25_____downthespeedofreadingisvocalization-soundingeachwordeitherorallyormentallyas26_____reads. Toovercomethesebadhabitssomereadingclinicsuseadevicecalledan27_____whichmovesabarorcurtaindownthepageatapredeterminedspeed.Thebarissetataslightlyfasterrate28_____thereaderfindscomfortableinordertostretchhim.Theacceleratorforcesthereadertoreadfast29_____wordbywordreadingregressionandsubvocalizationpracticallyimpossible.Atfirst30_____issacrificedforspeed.Butwhenyoulearntoreadideasandconceptsyouwillnotonlyreadfaster31_____yourcomprehensionwillimprove.Manypeoplehavefound32_____readingskilldrasticallyimprovedaftersometraining.33_____CharlieAuabusinessmanagerforinstance.Hisreadingratewasareasonablygood172wordsaminute34_____thetraining;nowitisanexcellent1378wordsaminute.Heisdelightedthathowhecan35_____alotmorereadingmaterialinashortperiodoftime.
Formanypeopletodayreadingisnolongerrelaxation.Tokeepuptheirworktheymustreadlettersreportstradepublicationsinterofficecommunicationsnottomentionnewspapersandmagazines:aneverendingfloodofwords.In16_____ajoboradvancinginonetheabilitytoreadandcomprehend17_____canmeanthedifferencebetweensuccessandfailure.Yettheunfortunatefactisthatmostofusare18_____readers.Mostofusdeveloppoorreading19____atanearlyageandnevergetoverthem.Themaindeficiency20____intheactualstuffoflanguageitself-words.Takenindividuallywordshave21_____meaninguntiltheyarestrungtogetherintophrasessentencesandparagraphs.22_____howevertheuntrainedreaderdoesnotreadgroupsofwords.Helaboriouslyreadsonewordatatimeoftenregressingto23_____wordsorpassages.Regressionthetendencytolookbackover24_____youhavejustreadisacommonbadhabitinreading.Anotherhabitwhich25_____downthespeedofreadingisvocalization-soundingeachwordeitherorallyormentallyas26_____reads. Toovercomethesebadhabitssomereadingclinicsuseadevicecalledan27_____whichmovesabarorcurtaindownthepageatapredeterminedspeed.Thebarissetataslightlyfasterrate28_____thereaderfindscomfortableinordertostretchhim.Theacceleratorforcesthereadertoreadfast29_____wordbywordreadingregressionandsubvocalizationpracticallyimpossible.Atfirst30_____issacrificedforspeed.Butwhenyoulearntoreadideasandconceptsyouwillnotonlyreadfaster31_____yourcomprehensionwillimprove.Manypeoplehavefound32_____readingskilldrasticallyimprovedaftersometraining.33_____CharlieAuabusinessmanagerforinstance.Hisreadingratewasareasonablygood172wordsaminute34_____thetraining;nowitisanexcellent1378wordsaminute.Heisdelightedthathowhecan35_____alotmorereadingmaterialinashortperiodoftime.
杜威以反赫尔巴特教育理论出现提出了儿童中心经验中学和活动中心
_______thecostthehatdoesn'tsuitme.
B Whenwethinkofleadershipweoftenthinkofstrengthandpower.Butwhatarethesereallyandhowdotheyoperate Leadershiptodayisnotaboutforcingotherstodothings.Ifthisisevenpossibleitisshorttermandtendstobackfire.Ifyouordersomeonetodosomethingagainsttheirwilltheymaydoitbecausetheyfeeltheymustbuttheangertheyfeelwilldomoreharminthelongterm.Theywillalsoexperiencefear. Fearcausesthethinkingbraintoshutdownmakingthepersonunabletofunctionathisorherbest.Iftheyassociateyouwiththisemotionoffeartheywillbecomelessfunctionalaroundyouandyouwillhavesucceededinnotonlyshootingyourselfinthefootbutpossiblymakingaverygoodemployeeorpartnerunabletoperformeffectively.Fearhasnoplaceinleadership. Thewayweinfluencepeopleinalastingwayisbyourowncharacterandourunderstandinganduseofemotion.Wecanordersomeonetodosomethingwhichmaybepartoftheworkday;orwecanemploythemattheemotionallevelsotheybecomefullydevotedtotheprojectsandprovidesomeoftheirownmotivation积极性.Today’sworkplaceisallaboutrelationshipsasahumanbeingaswellasaworker.Everyoneproducesjustabitmoreforsomeonetheylike.Leadersunderstandthewaythingswork.Theyknowthepaycheckisnotthesinglemostmotivatingfactor因素intheworklifeofmostpeople. Thetruestrengthofleadershipisaninnerstrengththatcomesfromtheconfidenceofemotionalintelligence-knowingyourownemotionsandhowtohandlethemandthoseofothers.Developingyouremotionalintelligenceisthesinglebestthingyoucandoifyouwanttodevelopyourrelationshipswithpeoplearoundyouwhichisthekeytotheleadershipskills. WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage_____
Formanypeopletodayreadingisnolongerrelaxation.Tokeepuptheirworktheymustreadlettersreportstradepublicationsinterofficecommunicationsnottomentionnewspapersandmagazines:aneverendingfloodofwords.In16_____ajoboradvancinginonetheabilitytoreadandcomprehend17_____canmeanthedifferencebetweensuccessandfailure.Yettheunfortunatefactisthatmostofusare18_____readers.Mostofusdeveloppoorreading19____atanearlyageandnevergetoverthem.Themaindeficiency20____intheactualstuffoflanguageitself-words.Takenindividuallywordshave21_____meaninguntiltheyarestrungtogetherintophrasessentencesandparagraphs.22_____howevertheuntrainedreaderdoesnotreadgroupsofwords.Helaboriouslyreadsonewordatatimeoftenregressingto23_____wordsorpassages.Regressionthetendencytolookbackover24_____youhavejustreadisacommonbadhabitinreading.Anotherhabitwhich25_____downthespeedofreadingisvocalization-soundingeachwordeitherorallyormentallyas26_____reads. Toovercomethesebadhabitssomereadingclinicsuseadevicecalledan27_____whichmovesabarorcurtaindownthepageatapredeterminedspeed.Thebarissetataslightlyfasterrate28_____thereaderfindscomfortableinordertostretchhim.Theacceleratorforcesthereadertoreadfast29_____wordbywordreadingregressionandsubvocalizationpracticallyimpossible.Atfirst30_____issacrificedforspeed.Butwhenyoulearntoreadideasandconceptsyouwillnotonlyreadfaster31_____yourcomprehensionwillimprove.Manypeoplehavefound32_____readingskilldrasticallyimprovedaftersometraining.33_____CharlieAuabusinessmanagerforinstance.Hisreadingratewasareasonablygood172wordsaminute34_____thetraining;nowitisanexcellent1378wordsaminute.Heisdelightedthathowhecan35_____alotmorereadingmaterialinashortperiodoftime.
Formanypeopletodayreadingisnolongerrelaxation.Tokeepuptheirworktheymustreadlettersreportstradepublicationsinterofficecommunicationsnottomentionnewspapersandmagazines:aneverendingfloodofwords.In16_____ajoboradvancinginonetheabilitytoreadandcomprehend17_____canmeanthedifferencebetweensuccessandfailure.Yettheunfortunatefactisthatmostofusare18_____readers.Mostofusdeveloppoorreading19____atanearlyageandnevergetoverthem.Themaindeficiency20____intheactualstuffoflanguageitself-words.Takenindividuallywordshave21_____meaninguntiltheyarestrungtogetherintophrasessentencesandparagraphs.22_____howevertheuntrainedreaderdoesnotreadgroupsofwords.Helaboriouslyreadsonewordatatimeoftenregressingto23_____wordsorpassages.Regressionthetendencytolookbackover24_____youhavejustreadisacommonbadhabitinreading.Anotherhabitwhich25_____downthespeedofreadingisvocalization-soundingeachwordeitherorallyormentallyas26_____reads. Toovercomethesebadhabitssomereadingclinicsuseadevicecalledan27_____whichmovesabarorcurtaindownthepageatapredeterminedspeed.Thebarissetataslightlyfasterrate28_____thereaderfindscomfortableinordertostretchhim.Theacceleratorforcesthereadertoreadfast29_____wordbywordreadingregressionandsubvocalizationpracticallyimpossible.Atfirst30_____issacrificedforspeed.Butwhenyoulearntoreadideasandconceptsyouwillnotonlyreadfaster31_____yourcomprehensionwillimprove.Manypeoplehavefound32_____readingskilldrasticallyimprovedaftersometraining.33_____CharlieAuabusinessmanagerforinstance.Hisreadingratewasareasonablygood172wordsaminute34_____thetraining;nowitisanexcellent1378wordsaminute.Heisdelightedthathowhecan35_____alotmorereadingmaterialinashortperiodoftime.
youtoldme______true
Formanypeopletodayreadingisnolongerrelaxation.Tokeepuptheirworktheymustreadlettersreportstradepublicationsinterofficecommunicationsnottomentionnewspapersandmagazines:aneverendingfloodofwords.In16_____ajoboradvancinginonetheabilitytoreadandcomprehend17_____canmeanthedifferencebetweensuccessandfailure.Yettheunfortunatefactisthatmostofusare18_____readers.Mostofusdeveloppoorreading19____atanearlyageandnevergetoverthem.Themaindeficiency20____intheactualstuffoflanguageitself-words.Takenindividuallywordshave21_____meaninguntiltheyarestrungtogetherintophrasessentencesandparagraphs.22_____howevertheuntrainedreaderdoesnotreadgroupsofwords.Helaboriouslyreadsonewordatatimeoftenregressingto23_____wordsorpassages.Regressionthetendencytolookbackover24_____youhavejustreadisacommonbadhabitinreading.Anotherhabitwhich25_____downthespeedofreadingisvocalization-soundingeachwordeitherorallyormentallyas26_____reads. Toovercomethesebadhabitssomereadingclinicsuseadevicecalledan27_____whichmovesabarorcurtaindownthepageatapredeterminedspeed.Thebarissetataslightlyfasterrate28_____thereaderfindscomfortableinordertostretchhim.Theacceleratorforcesthereadertoreadfast29_____wordbywordreadingregressionandsubvocalizationpracticallyimpossible.Atfirst30_____issacrificedforspeed.Butwhenyoulearntoreadideasandconceptsyouwillnotonlyreadfaster31_____yourcomprehensionwillimprove.Manypeoplehavefound32_____readingskilldrasticallyimprovedaftersometraining.33_____CharlieAuabusinessmanagerforinstance.Hisreadingratewasareasonablygood172wordsaminute34_____thetraining;nowitisanexcellent1378wordsaminute.Heisdelightedthathowhecan35_____alotmorereadingmaterialinashortperiodoftime.
Formanypeopletodayreadingisnolongerrelaxation.Tokeepuptheirworktheymustreadlettersreportstradepublicationsinterofficecommunicationsnottomentionnewspapersandmagazines:aneverendingfloodofwords.In16_____ajoboradvancinginonetheabilitytoreadandcomprehend17_____canmeanthedifferencebetweensuccessandfailure.Yettheunfortunatefactisthatmostofusare18_____readers.Mostofusdeveloppoorreading19____atanearlyageandnevergetoverthem.Themaindeficiency20____intheactualstuffoflanguageitself-words.Takenindividuallywordshave21_____meaninguntiltheyarestrungtogetherintophrasessentencesandparagraphs.22_____howevertheuntrainedreaderdoesnotreadgroupsofwords.Helaboriouslyreadsonewordatatimeoftenregressingto23_____wordsorpassages.Regressionthetendencytolookbackover24_____youhavejustreadisacommonbadhabitinreading.Anotherhabitwhich25_____downthespeedofreadingisvocalization-soundingeachwordeitherorallyormentallyas26_____reads. Toovercomethesebadhabitssomereadingclinicsuseadevicecalledan27_____whichmovesabarorcurtaindownthepageatapredeterminedspeed.Thebarissetataslightlyfasterrate28_____thereaderfindscomfortableinordertostretchhim.Theacceleratorforcesthereadertoreadfast29_____wordbywordreadingregressionandsubvocalizationpracticallyimpossible.Atfirst30_____issacrificedforspeed.Butwhenyoulearntoreadideasandconceptsyouwillnotonlyreadfaster31_____yourcomprehensionwillimprove.Manypeoplehavefound32_____readingskilldrasticallyimprovedaftersometraining.33_____CharlieAuabusinessmanagerforinstance.Hisreadingratewasareasonablygood172wordsaminute34_____thetraining;nowitisanexcellent1378wordsaminute.Heisdelightedthathowhecan35_____alotmorereadingmaterialinashortperiodoftime.
Formanypeopletodayreadingisnolongerrelaxation.Tokeepuptheirworktheymustreadlettersreportstradepublicationsinterofficecommunicationsnottomentionnewspapersandmagazines:aneverendingfloodofwords.In16_____ajoboradvancinginonetheabilitytoreadandcomprehend17_____canmeanthedifferencebetweensuccessandfailure.Yettheunfortunatefactisthatmostofusare18_____readers.Mostofusdeveloppoorreading19____atanearlyageandnevergetoverthem.Themaindeficiency20____intheactualstuffoflanguageitself-words.Takenindividuallywordshave21_____meaninguntiltheyarestrungtogetherintophrasessentencesandparagraphs.22_____howevertheuntrainedreaderdoesnotreadgroupsofwords.Helaboriouslyreadsonewordatatimeoftenregressingto23_____wordsorpassages.Regressionthetendencytolookbackover24_____youhavejustreadisacommonbadhabitinreading.Anotherhabitwhich25_____downthespeedofreadingisvocalization-soundingeachwordeitherorallyormentallyas26_____reads. Toovercomethesebadhabitssomereadingclinicsuseadevicecalledan27_____whichmovesabarorcurtaindownthepageatapredeterminedspeed.Thebarissetataslightlyfasterrate28_____thereaderfindscomfortableinordertostretchhim.Theacceleratorforcesthereadertoreadfast29_____wordbywordreadingregressionandsubvocalizationpracticallyimpossible.Atfirst30_____issacrificedforspeed.Butwhenyoulearntoreadideasandconceptsyouwillnotonlyreadfaster31_____yourcomprehensionwillimprove.Manypeoplehavefound32_____readingskilldrasticallyimprovedaftersometraining.33_____CharlieAuabusinessmanagerforinstance.Hisreadingratewasareasonablygood172wordsaminute34_____thetraining;nowitisanexcellent1378wordsaminute.Heisdelightedthathowhecan35_____alotmorereadingmaterialinashortperiodoftime.
Technologywillcontinuetoadvanceandchangeandyoumust______earn.
Formanypeopletodayreadingisnolongerrelaxation.Tokeepuptheirworktheymustreadlettersreportstradepublicationsinterofficecommunicationsnottomentionnewspapersandmagazines:aneverendingfloodofwords.In16_____ajoboradvancinginonetheabilitytoreadandcomprehend17_____canmeanthedifferencebetweensuccessandfailure.Yettheunfortunatefactisthatmostofusare18_____readers.Mostofusdeveloppoorreading19____atanearlyageandnevergetoverthem.Themaindeficiency20____intheactualstuffoflanguageitself-words.Takenindividuallywordshave21_____meaninguntiltheyarestrungtogetherintophrasessentencesandparagraphs.22_____howevertheuntrainedreaderdoesnotreadgroupsofwords.Helaboriouslyreadsonewordatatimeoftenregressingto23_____wordsorpassages.Regressionthetendencytolookbackover24_____youhavejustreadisacommonbadhabitinreading.Anotherhabitwhich25_____downthespeedofreadingisvocalization-soundingeachwordeitherorallyormentallyas26_____reads. Toovercomethesebadhabitssomereadingclinicsuseadevicecalledan27_____whichmovesabarorcurtaindownthepageatapredeterminedspeed.Thebarissetataslightlyfasterrate28_____thereaderfindscomfortableinordertostretchhim.Theacceleratorforcesthereadertoreadfast29_____wordbywordreadingregressionandsubvocalizationpracticallyimpossible.Atfirst30_____issacrificedforspeed.Butwhenyoulearntoreadideasandconceptsyouwillnotonlyreadfaster31_____yourcomprehensionwillimprove.Manypeoplehavefound32_____readingskilldrasticallyimprovedaftersometraining.33_____CharlieAuabusinessmanagerforinstance.Hisreadingratewasareasonablygood172wordsaminute34_____thetraining;nowitisanexcellent1378wordsaminute.Heisdelightedthathowhecan35_____alotmorereadingmaterialinashortperiodoftime.
B Whenwethinkofleadershipweoftenthinkofstrengthandpower.Butwhatarethesereallyandhowdotheyoperate Leadershiptodayisnotaboutforcingotherstodothings.Ifthisisevenpossibleitisshorttermandtendstobackfire.Ifyouordersomeonetodosomethingagainsttheirwilltheymaydoitbecausetheyfeeltheymustbuttheangertheyfeelwilldomoreharminthelongterm.Theywillalsoexperiencefear. Fearcausesthethinkingbraintoshutdownmakingthepersonunabletofunctionathisorherbest.Iftheyassociateyouwiththisemotionoffeartheywillbecomelessfunctionalaroundyouandyouwillhavesucceededinnotonlyshootingyourselfinthefootbutpossiblymakingaverygoodemployeeorpartnerunabletoperformeffectively.Fearhasnoplaceinleadership. Thewayweinfluencepeopleinalastingwayisbyourowncharacterandourunderstandinganduseofemotion.Wecanordersomeonetodosomethingwhichmaybepartoftheworkday;orwecanemploythemattheemotionallevelsotheybecomefullydevotedtotheprojectsandprovidesomeoftheirownmotivation积极性.Today’sworkplaceisallaboutrelationshipsasahumanbeingaswellasaworker.Everyoneproducesjustabitmoreforsomeonetheylike.Leadersunderstandthewaythingswork.Theyknowthepaycheckisnotthesinglemostmotivatingfactor因素intheworklifeofmostpeople. Thetruestrengthofleadershipisaninnerstrengththatcomesfromtheconfidenceofemotionalintelligence-knowingyourownemotionsandhowtohandlethemandthoseofothers.Developingyouremotionalintelligenceisthesinglebestthingyoucandoifyouwanttodevelopyourrelationshipswithpeoplearoundyouwhichisthekeytotheleadershipskills. Goodleadershipismainlyseeninaleader’sabilityto_____.
A Allherlifemymotherwantedbusychildren.Itwasveryimportantthatherhouseshouldremainatalltimescleanandtidy. Youcouldturnyourbackforamomentinmymother’shouseleaveahalfwrittenletteronthediningtableamagazineopenonthechairandturnaroundtofindthatmymotherhadputitbackwhereitbelongedassheexplained.Mywifeononeofherfirstvisitstomymother’shouseplacedapacketofbiscuitsonanendtableandwenttothekitchentofetchadrink.Whenshereturnedshefoundthepackethadbeenremoved.Confused疑惑的shesetdownherdrinkandwentbacktothekitchenformorebiscuitsonlytoreturntofindthatherdrinkhaddisappeared.Uptothenshehadguessedthateveryoneinmyfamilyheldontotheirdrinkssoasnottomakewaterringsontheendtables.Nowsheknowsbetter. Thesedisappearanceshadaconfusingeffectonourfamily.Wewereallinclinedto有的倾向forgetfulnessanditwascommonforoneofusuponreturningfromthebathroomtofindtheeverysignofhisworkinprogresshaddisappearedsuddenly.DoyourememberwhatIwasdoingwasaquestionfrequentlyaskedbutrarelyanswered. Nowmysisterhasdevelopedasecondhandloveofcleanwindowsandmybrotherdoesthecleaninginhishouseperhapstoavoidhavingtobetheonetolifthisfeet.ItrynottothinkaboutittoomuchbutIhaveatthislatertimestartedtodustthefurnitureonceaweek. Mywifecouldnotfindherbiscuitsanddrinkinmymother’shousebecause________.
InyourspokenEnglishclassyourteachershowsyouthefollowingpicture.Youareaskedtodescribethepictureandexplainhowyouunderstandit.
-Hereisapieceofpaperforyou! -Ohthanks.It's______formetowritealongletteron.
Themeatyouboughtlastweekterrible.It_____bad.
A Allherlifemymotherwantedbusychildren.Itwasveryimportantthatherhouseshouldremainatalltimescleanandtidy. Youcouldturnyourbackforamomentinmymother’shouseleaveahalfwrittenletteronthediningtableamagazineopenonthechairandturnaroundtofindthatmymotherhadputitbackwhereitbelongedassheexplained.Mywifeononeofherfirstvisitstomymother’shouseplacedapacketofbiscuitsonanendtableandwenttothekitchentofetchadrink.Whenshereturnedshefoundthepackethadbeenremoved.Confused疑惑的shesetdownherdrinkandwentbacktothekitchenformorebiscuitsonlytoreturntofindthatherdrinkhaddisappeared.Uptothenshehadguessedthateveryoneinmyfamilyheldontotheirdrinkssoasnottomakewaterringsontheendtables.Nowsheknowsbetter. Thesedisappearanceshadaconfusingeffectonourfamily.Wewereallinclinedto有的倾向forgetfulnessanditwascommonforoneofusuponreturningfromthebathroomtofindtheeverysignofhisworkinprogresshaddisappearedsuddenly.DoyourememberwhatIwasdoingwasaquestionfrequentlyaskedbutrarelyanswered. Nowmysisterhasdevelopedasecondhandloveofcleanwindowsandmybrotherdoesthecleaninginhishouseperhapstoavoidhavingtobetheonetolifthisfeet.ItrynottothinkaboutittoomuchbutIhaveatthislatertimestartedtodustthefurnitureonceaweek. Thispassagemainlytellsusthat_____.
E LouisArmstronghadtwofamousnicknames绰号.SomepeoplecalledhimBagamo.Theysaidhismouthlookedlikealargebag.MusiciansoftencalledhimPopsasasignofrespectforhisinfluence影响ontheworldofmusic. Bornin1901inNewOrleanshegrewuppoorbutlivedamonggreatmusicians.Jazzhadbeeninventedinthecityafewyearsbeforehisbirth.ArmstrongoftensaidJazzandIgrewuptogether. Armstrongshowedagreattalent天赋formusicwhenhewastaughttoplaythecornet短号ataboy’shome.InhislateteensArmstrongbegantolivethelifeofamusician.HeplayedinparadesclubsandonthesteamboatsthattraveledontheMississippiRiver.AtthattimeNewOrleanswasfamousforthenewmusicofjazzandwashometomanygreatmusicians.Armstronglearnedfromtheoldermusiciansandsoonbecamerespectedastheirequal. In1922hewenttoChicago.TherethetaleofLouisArmstrongbegan.FromthenuntiltheendofhislifeArmstrongwascelebratedandlovedwhereverhewent.ArmstronghadnoequalwhenitcametoplayingtheAmericanpopularsong. Hiscornetplayinghadadeephumanity仁爱andwarmththatcausedmanylistenerstosayListeningtoPopsjustmakesyoufeelgoodallover.Hewasthefatherofthejazzstyle风格andalsooneofthebestknownandmostadmiredpeopleintheworld.HisdeathonJuly61971washeadlinenewsaroundtheworld. Thethirdparagraphisdeveloped______.
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