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Why must we pay taxes The answer is that the government needs money for many things, for example, to...
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PARTFOURWRITING45pointsSECTIONA10pointsDirection:R
36Theansweristhatthegovernmentneedsmoneyformanythi
36Theansweristhatthegovernmentneedsmoneyformanythi
CWhymustwepaytaxes?Theansweristhatthegovernmentnee
___38._Theansweristhatthegovernmentneedsmoneyforma
Whymustwepaytaxes?Theansweristhatthegovernmentneed
Taxesconsistofthemoneywhichpeoplepaytosupporttheir
on the 15
th
of each month.
on the first day of each month.
once a year.
twice a year.
阅读短文根据所读内容在文后1—10的空格里填上适当的单词或短语注意每空不超过3个单词Whymustw
Whymustwepaytaxes?Theansweristhatthegovernmentneed
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LookingbackonmychildhoodIamconvinced1naturalistsarebornandnotmade.Althoughwewereallbrought2inthesamewaymybrothersandsisterssoongaveuptheirpressedflowersandinsects.3themIhadnoear4musicandlanguagesIwasnotanearlyreaderandIcouldnotdomentalarithmetic.BeforeWorldWarIwe5oursummerholidaysinHungary.Ihaveonlythememoryofthehousewelived6ofmyroomandmytoys.Icanhardly7clearlythelargefamilyofgrandparentsauntsunclesandcousinswhogathered8door.ButIdohaveaclearmemoryofthedogsthefarm9thelocalbirdsand10alltheinsects.Iama11notascientist.Ihaveastrong12ofthenaturalworldandmyenthusiasmhasledmeintovariedinvestigation.Ilovediscussingmyfavoritetopicsandenjoy13 themidnightoil 14 readingaboutotherpeople’sobservationsanddiscoveries.Then 15 happensthatbringstheseobservationstogether 16 myconsciousmind.Suddenlyyoufancy想象youseetheanswer 17 theriddleandbooksofwhichsomemighthonorwiththetitleofscientificresearch.Butcuriosityakeeneyeagoodmemoryandenjoymentoftheanimalandplantworlddonotmakeascientist;oneoftheoutstandingandessential 18 requiredisself-disciplineaqualityIlack.Ascientistrequiresnotonly 19 butalsohardtrainingdeterminationandagoal.Ascientistuptoapointcanbemade.Anaturalistis 20.Ifyoucancombinethetwoyougetthebestofbothworlds. 第5空应选择
Heknowssomuchaboutthestory.Hemusthavereadthebook
LookingbackonmychildhoodIamconvinced1naturalistsarebornandnotmade.Althoughwewereallbrought2inthesamewaymybrothersandsisterssoongaveuptheirpressedflowersandinsects.3themIhadnoear4musicandlanguagesIwasnotanearlyreaderandIcouldnotdomentalarithmetic.BeforeWorldWarIwe5oursummerholidaysinHungary.Ihaveonlythememoryofthehousewelived6ofmyroomandmytoys.Icanhardly7clearlythelargefamilyofgrandparentsauntsunclesandcousinswhogathered8door.ButIdohaveaclearmemoryofthedogsthefarm9thelocalbirdsand10alltheinsects.Iama11notascientist.Ihaveastrong12ofthenaturalworldandmyenthusiasmhasledmeintovariedinvestigation.Ilovediscussingmyfavoritetopicsandenjoy 13 themidnightoil 14 readingaboutotherpeople’sobservationsanddiscoveries.Then 15 happensthatbringstheseobservationstogether 16 myconsciousmind.Suddenlyyoufancy想象youseetheanswer 17 theriddleandbooksofwhichsomemighthonorwiththetitleofscientificresearch.Butcuriosityakeeneyeagoodmemoryandenjoymentoftheanimalandplantworlddonotmakeascientist;oneoftheoutstandingandessential 18 requiredisself-disciplineaqualityIlack.Ascientistrequiresnotonly 19 butalsohardtrainingdeterminationandagoal.Ascientistuptoapointcanbemade.Anaturalistis 20.Ifyoucancombinethetwoyougetthebestofbothworlds. 第1空应选择
Thereportwasnotconcreteandinawaylackedpersuasion.ButIfeltitwasfair.
ThankyoufortoseemeLily.
Thelargestearthquakemagnitude里氏9.5ofthe20thcenturyhappenedonMay221960offthecoastofSouthCentralChile. Itgenerated生成oneofthemostdestructivePacific-widetsunamis海啸.NearthegeneratingareaboththeearthquakeandthetsunamiwereverymuchdestructiveparticularlyinthecoastalareafromConcepciontothesouthendofIslaChiloe.ThelargesttsunamidamageoccurredatIslaChiloe—thecoastalareaclosesttotheepicenter震中.Hugetsunamiwavesmeasuringashighas25metersarrivedwithin10to15minutesaftertheearthquakekillingatleasttwohundredpeoplesinkingalltheboatsandfloodinghalfakilometerinland. TherewaslargedamageandlossoflifeatConcepcionChile’stopindustrialcity.NearthecityofValdiviatheearthquakeandfollowingaftershocksgeneratedlandslideswhichkilled18people.AttheportcityofValparaisoacityof200000manybuildingscollapsed.Atotalof130000housesweredestroyed—oneineverythreeintheearthquakezoneandnearly2000000peoplewerelefthomeless. Totaldamagelossesincludingtoagricultureandtoindustrywereestimated估计tobeoverahalfbilliondollars.Thetotalnumberofdeathsrelatedwithboththetsunamiandtheearthquakewasneverfoundaccuratelyfortheregion.Estimatesofdeathsreachedbetween490to57002withnodistinction差别astohowmanydeathswerecausedbytheearthquakeandhowmanywerecausedbythetsunami.HoweveritisbelievedthatmostofthedeathsinChilewerecausedbythetsunami. Whatdoestheunderlinedwordcollapsedprobablymean
Theartofgrowingdwarfshorttreesor"bonsai"astheirJapaneseplanterscallthemisincreasinginpopularityintheUnitedStates.Growingbonsaicanmakeafascinatinghobbyforanyonewhoenjoysplantsandcreatingbeautifuleffectswiththem.HoweverhowcanwemeetthegoalofmakingsuchakindofartThismaybeistheproblemformanyofus.Thereareinfactfourimportantguidelinestofollowingrowingbonsai.Firstonemustbecarefulinchoosingthetypeoftree.Notallspeciesoftreescanbemadeintobonsaisincethegrowingconditionsareunusual.Secondonemustbecarefulinchoosingthesizeofthecontainerthebonsaiwillbein.Thisisnecessarybecausethemajorgrowthofbonsaiiskeptconfinedtothetree’strunkandleavesnotitsrootsystem.Anotherthingthebonsai-growermustdoistotrim修整therootsandbranchesofthetreeperiodically定期地.Unlessthisisdonetheplantswilllookunnatural.TheJapaneseidealforbonsaiisnottohavetheproperproportionsandwillhavetreeswhicharejustlikenormaltreesineverythingbutinsmallsize.Thelastthingonemustdoistobecarefultokeeptheminiaturesmalltreewell-wateredoritwilldie.Asonecanseefromabovetheartofbonsai-growingisonewhichrequiresacertainamountoftimeandeffort.Thesatisfactionsthatgrowingbonsaibringscanbegreathowever.Imaginehavingsuchatreeinyourlivingroomandpassingitdownthroughseveralgenerationsofyourfamily.Thatisexactlywhatbonsai-growingisallabout:establishingatraditionofbeautywhichlastsforyearsandyearsandisasymbolofthebeautiesofthenaturalworld. Title 1 2 Toteachpeoplehowtogrowbonsai. GuidelinesAspects Carefulinchoosing34oftreescan’tbemadeintobonsaiCarefulinchoos- ingthe6wellortheplantswill7 8willmaketheplantslook9 10 Bonsai-growingestablishesatraditionofnaturallastingbeauty. 第8空应填
December252006 DearRose Howareyou Ilikeyourprogrammesverymuch.They’reveryinterestingandIcanlearnalotfromthem.IliketravellingandIhavewonafreefour-weektriptoEnglandbutIknowlittleabouttheBritishwayoflife.WouldyoupleasewritetotellmesomethingabouttheBritishmeals Thankyou. Yours WangLin January12007 DearWangLin It’sveryhelpfultoknowsomethingabouttheBritishmealsbeforetravelling.InmanyEnglishhousespeopleeatfourmealsaday.Theyarebreakfastlunchteaanddinner. Breakfasttakesplaceatanytimefrom7:00to9:00inthemorning.Theyusuallyhaveeggsbreadwithbuttercheeseandsoon.TheEnglishpeopledrinkteaorcoffeeatbreakfast.Lunchcomesatoneo’clock.Itcanbeahamburgerorathree-course三道菜的meal.Afternoonteaisbetween4:00pmand5:00pm:Dinnerbeginsatabouthalfpastseven.Thefirstcourseissoup.Thenextisoftenmeatorfishwithvegetables.Thencomefruitsofdifferentkinds:applespearsbananasandsoon.ButnotalltheEnglishpeopleeatlikethat.Someofthemhavetheirdinnerinthemiddleoftheday.Theirmealsarebreakfastdinnerteaandsupper.Andallthesemealsareusuallysimple. WishyouagoodtimeinEngland! Yours Rose ThepossibletimeforbreakfastinEnglandis.
—Ibegyoutoquitsmoking.Ican'treallythatsmell.—I'mextremelysorrytohearthat.
LookingbackonmychildhoodIamconvinced1naturalistsarebornandnotmade.Althoughwewereallbrought2inthesamewaymybrothersandsisterssoongaveuptheirpressedflowersandinsects.3themIhadnoear4musicandlanguagesIwasnotanearlyreaderandIcouldnotdomentalarithmetic.BeforeWorldWarIwe5oursummerholidaysinHungary.Ihaveonlythememoryofthehousewelived6ofmyroomandmytoys.Icanhardly7clearlythelargefamilyofgrandparentsauntsunclesandcousinswhogathered8door.ButIdohaveaclearmemoryofthedogsthefarm9thelocalbirdsand10alltheinsects.Iama11notascientist.Ihaveastrong12ofthenaturalworldandmyenthusiasmhasledmeintovariedinvestigation.Ilovediscussingmyfavoritetopicsandenjoy13 themidnightoil 14 readingaboutotherpeople’sobservationsanddiscoveries.Then 15 happensthatbringstheseobservationstogether 16 myconsciousmind.Suddenlyyoufancy想象youseetheanswer 17 theriddleandbooksofwhichsomemighthonorwiththetitleofscientificresearch.Butcuriosityakeeneyeagoodmemoryandenjoymentoftheanimalandplantworlddonotmakeascientist;oneoftheoutstandingandessential 18 requiredisself-disciplineaqualityIlack.Ascientistrequiresnotonly 19 butalsohardtrainingdeterminationandagoal.Ascientistuptoapointcanbemade.Anaturalistis 20.Ifyoucancombinethetwoyougetthebestofbothworlds. 第3空应选择
Iamdiscoveringthatmanypeoplewantaboveallelsetolivelifefully.Butsometimesthepastprohibitsourlivingandenjoyinglifetotheutmostinthepresent.Aschoolteacher1hisroomafewminutesearlyand2amealwormlaboriouslycrawlingalongthefloor.Ithadsomehowbeen3.Thebackpartofthewormwasdeadanddriedupbutstillattachedtothe4livingpartbyjustathinthread.Astheteacher5thestrangesightofapoorworm6itsdeadhalfacrosstheflooralittlegirlraninandnoticeditthere.Pickingitupshesaid"OhOscarwhenareyougoingto7thatdeadpartsoyoucanreallylive"Whatamarvelous8forallofus!WhenarewegoingtolosethatdeadpartsowecanreallyliveWhenarewegoingtoletgoofpastpainsowecanlive9Whenarewegoingtodropthebaggageofneedlessguiltsowecan10lifeWhenarewegoingtoletgoofthatpastresentmentsowecanknowpeace.HaveyoubeendraggingsomethingthatisdeadandgonearoundwithyouAreyoureadytolosethatdeadpartsoyoucanreallylive 第10空应选择
Iamdiscoveringthatmanypeoplewantaboveallelsetolivelifefully.Butsometimesthepastprohibitsourlivingandenjoyinglifetotheutmostinthepresent.Aschoolteacher1hisroomafewminutesearlyand2amealwormlaboriouslycrawlingalongthefloor.Ithadsomehowbeen3.Thebackpartofthewormwasdeadanddriedupbutstillattachedtothe4livingpartbyjustathinthread.Astheteacher5thestrangesightofapoorworm6itsdeadhalfacrosstheflooralittlegirlraninandnoticeditthere.Pickingitupshesaid"OhOscarwhenareyougoingto7thatdeadpartsoyoucanreallylive"Whatamarvelous8forallofus!WhenarewegoingtolosethatdeadpartsowecanreallyliveWhenarewegoingtoletgoofpastpainsowecanlive9Whenarewegoingtodropthebaggageofneedlessguiltsowecan10lifeWhenarewegoingtoletgoofthatpastresentmentsowecanknowpeace.HaveyoubeendraggingsomethingthatisdeadandgonearoundwithyouAreyoureadytolosethatdeadpartsoyoucanreallylive 第8空应选择
ThekindofofficeequipmentwillcertainlymakeantothewayIdomyjob.
Thelargestearthquakemagnitude里氏9.5ofthe20thcenturyhappenedonMay221960offthecoastofSouthCentralChile. Itgenerated生成oneofthemostdestructivePacific-widetsunamis海啸.NearthegeneratingareaboththeearthquakeandthetsunamiwereverymuchdestructiveparticularlyinthecoastalareafromConcepciontothesouthendofIslaChiloe.ThelargesttsunamidamageoccurredatIslaChiloe—thecoastalareaclosesttotheepicenter震中.Hugetsunamiwavesmeasuringashighas25metersarrivedwithin10to15minutesaftertheearthquakekillingatleasttwohundredpeoplesinkingalltheboatsandfloodinghalfakilometerinland. TherewaslargedamageandlossoflifeatConcepcionChile’stopindustrialcity.NearthecityofValdiviatheearthquakeandfollowingaftershocksgeneratedlandslideswhichkilled18people.AttheportcityofValparaisoacityof200000manybuildingscollapsed.Atotalof130000housesweredestroyed—oneineverythreeintheearthquakezoneandnearly2000000peoplewerelefthomeless. Totaldamagelossesincludingtoagricultureandtoindustrywereestimated估计tobeoverahalfbilliondollars.Thetotalnumberofdeathsrelatedwithboththetsunamiandtheearthquakewasneverfoundaccuratelyfortheregion.Estimatesofdeathsreachedbetween490to57002withnodistinction差别astohowmanydeathswerecausedbytheearthquakeandhowmanywerecausedbythetsunami.HoweveritisbelievedthatmostofthedeathsinChilewerecausedbythetsunami. WhatisgenerallythoughtthemaincauseofdeathsinChile
Theartofgrowingdwarfshorttreesor"bonsai"astheirJapaneseplanterscallthemisincreasinginpopularityintheUnitedStates.Growingbonsaicanmakeafascinatinghobbyforanyonewhoenjoysplantsandcreatingbeautifuleffectswiththem.HoweverhowcanwemeetthegoalofmakingsuchakindofartThismaybeistheproblemformanyofus.Thereareinfactfourimportantguidelinestofollowingrowingbonsai.Firstonemustbecarefulinchoosingthetypeoftree.Notallspeciesoftreescanbemadeintobonsaisincethegrowingconditionsareunusual.Secondonemustbecarefulinchoosingthesizeofthecontainerthebonsaiwillbein.Thisisnecessarybecausethemajorgrowthofbonsaiiskeptconfinedtothetree’strunkandleavesnotitsrootsystem.Anotherthingthebonsai-growermustdoistotrim修整therootsandbranchesofthetreeperiodically定期地.Unlessthisisdonetheplantswilllookunnatural.TheJapaneseidealforbonsaiisnottohavetheproperproportionsandwillhavetreeswhicharejustlikenormaltreesineverythingbutinsmallsize.Thelastthingonemustdoistobecarefultokeeptheminiaturesmalltreewell-wateredoritwilldie.Asonecanseefromabovetheartofbonsai-growingisonewhichrequiresacertainamountoftimeandeffort.Thesatisfactionsthatgrowingbonsaibringscanbegreathowever.Imaginehavingsuchatreeinyourlivingroomandpassingitdownthroughseveralgenerationsofyourfamily.Thatisexactlywhatbonsai-growingisallabout:establishingatraditionofbeautywhichlastsforyearsandyearsandisasymbolofthebeautiesofthenaturalworld. Title 1 2 Toteachpeoplehowtogrowbonsai. GuidelinesAspects Carefulinchoosing34oftreescan’tbemadeintobonsaiCarefulinchoos- ingthe6wellortheplantswill7 8willmaketheplantslook9 10 Bonsai-growingestablishesatraditionofnaturallastingbeauty. 第10空应填
Somefuturologistshaveassumedthatthevastupsurge剧增ofwomenintheworkforcemayportendarejectionofmarriage.Manywomenaccordingtothishypothesiswouldratherworkthanmarry.Theconverse反而ofthisconcernisthattheprospectsofbecomingamulti-paycheckhouseholdcouldencouragemarriage.Inthepastonlytheearningsandfinancialprospectsofthemancountedinthemarriagedecision.Nowhowevertheearningabilityofawomancanmakehermoreattractiveasamarriagepartner.Datashowthateconomicdownturnstendtoputoffmarriagebecausethepartiescannotaffordtoestablishafamilyorareconcernedaboutrainydaysahead.Astheeconomycomestolifethenumberofmarriagesalsorises. Theincreaseindivorceratesfollowswiththeincreaseinwomenworkingoutsidethehome.Yetitmaybewrongtojumptoanysimplecause-and-effectconclusions.Theimpactofawife’sworkondivorceisnolesscloudythanitsimpactonmarriagedecisions.Therealizationthatshecanbeagoodprovidermayincreasethechancesthataworkingwifewillchoosedivorceoveranunsatisfactorymarriage.Butthereverseisequallyplausible似是而非的.Tensionsgroundedinfinancialproblemsoftenplayakeyroleinendingamarriage.Byraisingafamily’sstandardoflivingaworkingwifemaystrengthenherfamily’sfinancialandemotionalstability. Psychologicalfactorsalsoshouldbeconsidered.Forexampleawifeblockedfromacareeroutsidethehomemayfeelcagedinthehouse.Shemayviewheronlychoiceasseekingadivorce.Ontheotherhandifshecanfindfulfillmentthroughworkoutsidethehomeworkandmarriagecangotogethertocreateastrongerandmorestableunion. Alsoamajorpartofwomen’sinequalityinmarriagehasbeenduetothefactthatinmostcasesmenhaveremainedthemainbreadwinners.Aworkingwifemayrobahusbandofbeingthemasterofthehouse.Dependinguponhowthecouplereactstothesenewconditionsitcouldcreateastrongerequalpartnershiporitcouldcreatenewinsecurities. Itissaidinthepassagethatwhentheeconomyslides.
BesidesentertainmentandbeautifullanternsanotherimportantpartoftheLanternFestivalorYuanxiaoFestivaliseatingsmalldumplingballsmadeofglutinousriceflour.WecalltheseballsYuanxiaoorTangyuan.Obviouslytheygetthenamefromthefestivalitself.ItissaidthatthecustomofeatingYuanxiaooriginatedduringtheEasternJinDynastyinthefourthcenturythenbecamepopularduringtheTangandSongperiods. ThefillingsinsidethedumplingsorYuanxiaoareeithersweetorsalty.Sweetfillingsaremadeofsugarwalnutssesame芝麻osmanthusflowers桂花rosepetalssweetenedtangerine橘子peelbeanpasteorjujubepaste枣子酱.Asingleingredientoranycombinationcanbeusedasthefilling.Thesaltyvarietyisfilledwithmincedmeat肉末儿vegetablesoramixture. ThewaytomakeYuanxiaoalsovariesbetweennorthernandsouthernChina.Theusualmethodfollowedinsouthernprovincesistoshapethedoughofriceflourintoballsmakeaholeinsertthefillingthenclosetheholeandsmoothoutthedumplingbyrollingitbetweenyourhands.InNorthChinasweetornutmeatstuffingistheusualingredient.Thefillingsarepressedintohardenedcoresdippedlightlyinwaterandrolledinaflatbasketcontainingdryglutinousriceflour.Alayeroftheflourstickstothefillingwhichisthenagaindippedinwaterandrolledasecondtimeinthericeflour.Andsoitgoeslikerollingasnowballuntilthedumplingisthedesiredsize. ThecustomofeatingYuanxiaodumplingsremains.ThistraditionencouragesbotholdandnewstorestopromotetheirYuanxiaoproducts.Theyalltrytheirbesttoimprovethetasteandqualityofthedumplingstoattractmorecustomers. ChoosetherightorderofmakingTangyuaninsouthernprovinces.①makeaholeandinsertthefilling②rollthedoughbetweenyourhands③shapethedoughofriceflourintoballs④closethehole⑤preparesomericeflour
Theartofgrowingdwarfshorttreesor"bonsai"astheirJapaneseplanterscallthemisincreasinginpopularityintheUnitedStates.Growingbonsaicanmakeafascinatinghobbyforanyonewhoenjoysplantsandcreatingbeautifuleffectswiththem.HoweverhowcanwemeetthegoalofmakingsuchakindofartThismaybeistheproblemformanyofus.Thereareinfactfourimportantguidelinestofollowingrowingbonsai.Firstonemustbecarefulinchoosingthetypeoftree.Notallspeciesoftreescanbemadeintobonsaisincethegrowingconditionsareunusual.Secondonemustbecarefulinchoosingthesizeofthecontainerthebonsaiwillbein.Thisisnecessarybecausethemajorgrowthofbonsaiiskeptconfinedtothetree’strunkandleavesnotitsrootsystem.Anotherthingthebonsai-growermustdoistotrim修整therootsandbranchesofthetreeperiodically定期地.Unlessthisisdonetheplantswilllookunnatural.TheJapaneseidealforbonsaiisnottohavetheproperproportionsandwillhavetreeswhicharejustlikenormaltreesineverythingbutinsmallsize.Thelastthingonemustdoistobecarefultokeeptheminiaturesmalltreewell-wateredoritwilldie.Asonecanseefromabovetheartofbonsai-growingisonewhichrequiresacertainamountoftimeandeffort.Thesatisfactionsthatgrowingbonsaibringscanbegreathowever.Imaginehavingsuchatreeinyourlivingroomandpassingitdownthroughseveralgenerationsofyourfamily.Thatisexactlywhatbonsai-growingisallabout:establishingatraditionofbeautywhichlastsforyearsandyearsandisasymbolofthebeautiesofthenaturalworld. Title 1 2 Toteachpeoplehowtogrowbonsai. GuidelinesAspects Carefulinchoosing34oftreescan’tbemadeintobonsaiCarefulinchoos- ingthe6wellortheplantswill7 8willmaketheplantslook9 10 Bonsai-growingestablishesatraditionofnaturallastingbeauty. 第4空应填
LookingbackonmychildhoodIamconvinced1naturalistsarebornandnotmade.Althoughwewereallbrought2inthesamewaymybrothersandsisterssoongaveuptheirpressedflowersandinsects.3themIhadnoear4musicandlanguagesIwasnotanearlyreaderandIcouldnotdomentalarithmetic.BeforeWorldWarIwe5oursummerholidaysinHungary.Ihaveonlythememoryofthehousewelived6ofmyroomandmytoys.Icanhardly7clearlythelargefamilyofgrandparentsauntsunclesandcousinswhogathered8door.ButIdohaveaclearmemoryofthedogsthefarm9thelocalbirdsand10alltheinsects.Iama11notascientist.Ihaveastrong12ofthenaturalworldandmyenthusiasmhasledmeintovariedinvestigation.Ilovediscussingmyfavoritetopicsandenjoy13 themidnightoil 14 readingaboutotherpeople’sobservationsanddiscoveries.Then 15 happensthatbringstheseobservationstogether 16 myconsciousmind.Suddenlyyoufancy想象youseetheanswer 17 theriddleandbooksofwhichsomemighthonorwiththetitleofscientificresearch.Butcuriosityakeeneyeagoodmemoryandenjoymentoftheanimalandplantworlddonotmakeascientist;oneoftheoutstandingandessential 18 requiredisself-disciplineaqualityIlack.Ascientistrequiresnotonly 19 butalsohardtrainingdeterminationandagoal.Ascientistuptoapointcanbemade.Anaturalistis 20.Ifyoucancombinethetwoyougetthebestofbothworlds. 第7空应选择
Theartofgrowingdwarfshorttreesor"bonsai"astheirJapaneseplanterscallthemisincreasinginpopularityintheUnitedStates.Growingbonsaicanmakeafascinatinghobbyforanyonewhoenjoysplantsandcreatingbeautifuleffectswiththem.HoweverhowcanwemeetthegoalofmakingsuchakindofartThismaybeistheproblemformanyofus.Thereareinfactfourimportantguidelinestofollowingrowingbonsai.Firstonemustbecarefulinchoosingthetypeoftree.Notallspeciesoftreescanbemadeintobonsaisincethegrowingconditionsareunusual.Secondonemustbecarefulinchoosingthesizeofthecontainerthebonsaiwillbein.Thisisnecessarybecausethemajorgrowthofbonsaiiskeptconfinedtothetree’strunkandleavesnotitsrootsystem.Anotherthingthebonsai-growermustdoistotrim修整therootsandbranchesofthetreeperiodically定期地.Unlessthisisdonetheplantswilllookunnatural.TheJapaneseidealforbonsaiisnottohavetheproperproportionsandwillhavetreeswhicharejustlikenormaltreesineverythingbutinsmallsize.Thelastthingonemustdoistobecarefultokeeptheminiaturesmalltreewell-wateredoritwilldie.Asonecanseefromabovetheartofbonsai-growingisonewhichrequiresacertainamountoftimeandeffort.Thesatisfactionsthatgrowingbonsaibringscanbegreathowever.Imaginehavingsuchatreeinyourlivingroomandpassingitdownthroughseveralgenerationsofyourfamily.Thatisexactlywhatbonsai-growingisallabout:establishingatraditionofbeautywhichlastsforyearsandyearsandisasymbolofthebeautiesofthenaturalworld. Title 1 2 Toteachpeoplehowtogrowbonsai. GuidelinesAspects Carefulinchoosing34oftreescan’tbemadeintobonsaiCarefulinchoos- ingthe6wellortheplantswill7 8willmaketheplantslook9 10 Bonsai-growingestablishesatraditionofnaturallastingbeauty. 第6空应填
December252006 DearRose Howareyou Ilikeyourprogrammesverymuch.They’reveryinterestingandIcanlearnalotfromthem.IliketravellingandIhavewonafreefour-weektriptoEnglandbutIknowlittleabouttheBritishwayoflife.WouldyoupleasewritetotellmesomethingabouttheBritishmeals Thankyou. Yours WangLin January12007 DearWangLin It’sveryhelpfultoknowsomethingabouttheBritishmealsbeforetravelling.InmanyEnglishhousespeopleeatfourmealsaday.Theyarebreakfastlunchteaanddinner. Breakfasttakesplaceatanytimefrom7:00to9:00inthemorning.Theyusuallyhaveeggsbreadwithbuttercheeseandsoon.TheEnglishpeopledrinkteaorcoffeeatbreakfast.Lunchcomesatoneo’clock.Itcanbeahamburgerorathree-course三道菜的meal.Afternoonteaisbetween4:00pmand5:00pm:Dinnerbeginsatabouthalfpastseven.Thefirstcourseissoup.Thenextisoftenmeatorfishwithvegetables.Thencomefruitsofdifferentkinds:applespearsbananasandsoon.ButnotalltheEnglishpeopleeatlikethat.Someofthemhavetheirdinnerinthemiddleoftheday.Theirmealsarebreakfastdinnerteaandsupper.Andallthesemealsareusuallysimple. WishyouagoodtimeinEngland! Yours Rose ThesecondcourseatdinnerisoftenatBritishmeals.
Iamdiscoveringthatmanypeoplewantaboveallelsetolivelifefully.Butsometimesthepastprohibitsourlivingandenjoyinglifetotheutmostinthepresent.Aschoolteacher1hisroomafewminutesearlyand2amealwormlaboriouslycrawlingalongthefloor.Ithadsomehowbeen3.Thebackpartofthewormwasdeadanddriedupbutstillattachedtothe4livingpartbyjustathinthread.Astheteacher5thestrangesightofapoorworm6itsdeadhalfacrosstheflooralittlegirlraninandnoticeditthere.Pickingitupshesaid"OhOscarwhenareyougoingto7thatdeadpartsoyoucanreallylive"Whatamarvelous8forallofus!WhenarewegoingtolosethatdeadpartsowecanreallyliveWhenarewegoingtoletgoofpastpainsowecanlive9Whenarewegoingtodropthebaggageofneedlessguiltsowecan10lifeWhenarewegoingtoletgoofthatpastresentmentsowecanknowpeace.HaveyoubeendraggingsomethingthatisdeadandgonearoundwithyouAreyoureadytolosethatdeadpartsoyoucanreallylive 第6空应选择
Theartofgrowingdwarfshorttreesor"bonsai"astheirJapaneseplanterscallthemisincreasinginpopularityintheUnitedStates.Growingbonsaicanmakeafascinatinghobbyforanyonewhoenjoysplantsandcreatingbeautifuleffectswiththem.HoweverhowcanwemeetthegoalofmakingsuchakindofartThismaybeistheproblemformanyofus.Thereareinfactfourimportantguidelinestofollowingrowingbonsai.Firstonemustbecarefulinchoosingthetypeoftree.Notallspeciesoftreescanbemadeintobonsaisincethegrowingconditionsareunusual.Secondonemustbecarefulinchoosingthesizeofthecontainerthebonsaiwillbein.Thisisnecessarybecausethemajorgrowthofbonsaiiskeptconfinedtothetree’strunkandleavesnotitsrootsystem.Anotherthingthebonsai-growermustdoistotrim修整therootsandbranchesofthetreeperiodically定期地.Unlessthisisdonetheplantswilllookunnatural.TheJapaneseidealforbonsaiisnottohavetheproperproportionsandwillhavetreeswhicharejustlikenormaltreesineverythingbutinsmallsize.Thelastthingonemustdoistobecarefultokeeptheminiaturesmalltreewell-wateredoritwilldie.Asonecanseefromabovetheartofbonsai-growingisonewhichrequiresacertainamountoftimeandeffort.Thesatisfactionsthatgrowingbonsaibringscanbegreathowever.Imaginehavingsuchatreeinyourlivingroomandpassingitdownthroughseveralgenerationsofyourfamily.Thatisexactlywhatbonsai-growingisallabout:establishingatraditionofbeautywhichlastsforyearsandyearsandisasymbolofthebeautiesofthenaturalworld. Title 1 2 Toteachpeoplehowtogrowbonsai. GuidelinesAspects Carefulinchoosing34oftreescan’tbemadeintobonsaiCarefulinchoos- ingthe6wellortheplantswill7 8willmaketheplantslook9 10 Bonsai-growingestablishesatraditionofnaturallastingbeauty. 第2空应填
andthelessonbegan.
Lilyiskindandalwaysherhelptoothers.
Somefuturologistshaveassumedthatthevastupsurge剧增ofwomenintheworkforcemayportendarejectionofmarriage.Manywomenaccordingtothishypothesiswouldratherworkthanmarry.Theconverse反而ofthisconcernisthattheprospectsofbecomingamulti-paycheckhouseholdcouldencouragemarriage.Inthepastonlytheearningsandfinancialprospectsofthemancountedinthemarriagedecision.Nowhowevertheearningabilityofawomancanmakehermoreattractiveasamarriagepartner.Datashowthateconomicdownturnstendtoputoffmarriagebecausethepartiescannotaffordtoestablishafamilyorareconcernedaboutrainydaysahead.Astheeconomycomestolifethenumberofmarriagesalsorises. Theincreaseindivorceratesfollowswiththeincreaseinwomenworkingoutsidethehome.Yetitmaybewrongtojumptoanysimplecause-and-effectconclusions.Theimpactofawife’sworkondivorceisnolesscloudythanitsimpactonmarriagedecisions.Therealizationthatshecanbeagoodprovidermayincreasethechancesthataworkingwifewillchoosedivorceoveranunsatisfactorymarriage.Butthereverseisequallyplausible似是而非的.Tensionsgroundedinfinancialproblemsoftenplayakeyroleinendingamarriage.Byraisingafamily’sstandardoflivingaworkingwifemaystrengthenherfamily’sfinancialandemotionalstability. Psychologicalfactorsalsoshouldbeconsidered.Forexampleawifeblockedfromacareeroutsidethehomemayfeelcagedinthehouse.Shemayviewheronlychoiceasseekingadivorce.Ontheotherhandifshecanfindfulfillmentthroughworkoutsidethehomeworkandmarriagecangotogethertocreateastrongerandmorestableunion. Alsoamajorpartofwomen’sinequalityinmarriagehasbeenduetothefactthatinmostcasesmenhaveremainedthemainbreadwinners.Aworkingwifemayrobahusbandofbeingthemasterofthehouse.Dependinguponhowthecouplereactstothesenewconditionsitcouldcreateastrongerequalpartnershiporitcouldcreatenewinsecurities. Onereasonwhywomenwithnocareermayseekadivorceisthat.
BesidesentertainmentandbeautifullanternsanotherimportantpartoftheLanternFestivalorYuanxiaoFestivaliseatingsmalldumplingballsmadeofglutinousriceflour.WecalltheseballsYuanxiaoorTangyuan.Obviouslytheygetthenamefromthefestivalitself.ItissaidthatthecustomofeatingYuanxiaooriginatedduringtheEasternJinDynastyinthefourthcenturythenbecamepopularduringtheTangandSongperiods. ThefillingsinsidethedumplingsorYuanxiaoareeithersweetorsalty.Sweetfillingsaremadeofsugarwalnutssesame芝麻osmanthusflowers桂花rosepetalssweetenedtangerine橘子peelbeanpasteorjujubepaste枣子酱.Asingleingredientoranycombinationcanbeusedasthefilling.Thesaltyvarietyisfilledwithmincedmeat肉末儿vegetablesoramixture. ThewaytomakeYuanxiaoalsovariesbetweennorthernandsouthernChina.Theusualmethodfollowedinsouthernprovincesistoshapethedoughofriceflourintoballsmakeaholeinsertthefillingthenclosetheholeandsmoothoutthedumplingbyrollingitbetweenyourhands.InNorthChinasweetornutmeatstuffingistheusualingredient.Thefillingsarepressedintohardenedcoresdippedlightlyinwaterandrolledinaflatbasketcontainingdryglutinousriceflour.Alayeroftheflourstickstothefillingwhichisthenagaindippedinwaterandrolledasecondtimeinthericeflour.Andsoitgoeslikerollingasnowballuntilthedumplingisthedesiredsize. ThecustomofeatingYuanxiaodumplingsremains.ThistraditionencouragesbotholdandnewstorestopromotetheirYuanxiaoproducts.Theyalltrytheirbesttoimprovethetasteandqualityofthedumplingstoattractmorecustomers. WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue
请设计一节课的教案达到以下目的1．学生能够通过组织乐队进行演唱来听说读写某些词汇2．培养学生运用英语的能力
Thelargestearthquakemagnitude里氏9.5ofthe20thcenturyhappenedonMay221960offthecoastofSouthCentralChile. Itgenerated生成oneofthemostdestructivePacific-widetsunamis海啸.NearthegeneratingareaboththeearthquakeandthetsunamiwereverymuchdestructiveparticularlyinthecoastalareafromConcepciontothesouthendofIslaChiloe.ThelargesttsunamidamageoccurredatIslaChiloe—thecoastalareaclosesttotheepicenter震中.Hugetsunamiwavesmeasuringashighas25metersarrivedwithin10to15minutesaftertheearthquakekillingatleasttwohundredpeoplesinkingalltheboatsandfloodinghalfakilometerinland. TherewaslargedamageandlossoflifeatConcepcionChile’stopindustrialcity.NearthecityofValdiviatheearthquakeandfollowingaftershocksgeneratedlandslideswhichkilled18people.AttheportcityofValparaisoacityof200000manybuildingscollapsed.Atotalof130000housesweredestroyed—oneineverythreeintheearthquakezoneandnearly2000000peoplewerelefthomeless. Totaldamagelossesincludingtoagricultureandtoindustrywereestimated估计tobeoverahalfbilliondollars.Thetotalnumberofdeathsrelatedwithboththetsunamiandtheearthquakewasneverfoundaccuratelyfortheregion.Estimatesofdeathsreachedbetween490to57002withnodistinction差别astohowmanydeathswerecausedbytheearthquakeandhowmanywerecausedbythetsunami.HoweveritisbelievedthatmostofthedeathsinChilewerecausedbythetsunami. Wheredidthelargesttsunamidamageoccur
BesidesentertainmentandbeautifullanternsanotherimportantpartoftheLanternFestivalorYuanxiaoFestivaliseatingsmalldumplingballsmadeofglutinousriceflour.WecalltheseballsYuanxiaoorTangyuan.Obviouslytheygetthenamefromthefestivalitself.ItissaidthatthecustomofeatingYuanxiaooriginatedduringtheEasternJinDynastyinthefourthcenturythenbecamepopularduringtheTangandSongperiods. ThefillingsinsidethedumplingsorYuanxiaoareeithersweetorsalty.Sweetfillingsaremadeofsugarwalnutssesame芝麻osmanthusflowers桂花rosepetalssweetenedtangerine橘子peelbeanpasteorjujubepaste枣子酱.Asingleingredientoranycombinationcanbeusedasthefilling.Thesaltyvarietyisfilledwithmincedmeat肉末儿vegetablesoramixture. ThewaytomakeYuanxiaoalsovariesbetweennorthernandsouthernChina.Theusualmethodfollowedinsouthernprovincesistoshapethedoughofriceflourintoballsmakeaholeinsertthefillingthenclosetheholeandsmoothoutthedumplingbyrollingitbetweenyourhands.InNorthChinasweetornutmeatstuffingistheusualingredient.Thefillingsarepressedintohardenedcoresdippedlightlyinwaterandrolledinaflatbasketcontainingdryglutinousriceflour.Alayeroftheflourstickstothefillingwhichisthenagaindippedinwaterandrolledasecondtimeinthericeflour.Andsoitgoeslikerollingasnowballuntilthedumplingisthedesiredsize. ThecustomofeatingYuanxiaodumplingsremains.ThistraditionencouragesbotholdandnewstorestopromotetheirYuanxiaoproducts.Theyalltrytheirbesttoimprovethetasteandqualityofthedumplingstoattractmorecustomers. WhydoweeatYuanxiaotoday
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