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Text4 Youcouldbenefitfromflippingthrough thepagesofICan’tBelieveYouAskedThatabookbyauthorPhillipMilano that’ssubtitledANo-Holds-BarredQ&AAboutRaceSexReligionand OtherTerrifyingTopics.ForthepastsevenyearsMilano--who describeshimselfasastraightwhitemiddleclassmarriedguyraisedinan affluentsuburbofChicago’--hasoperatedyforumcomaWebsitethatwas createdtogetustalking.Throughthepostingofprobing provocativeandsometimessimplyinanequestionsandtheanswersthey generatepeopleareencouragedtohaveano-holds-barredexchangeontopics acrossracialethnicandculturallines.Moreoftenthannotthe questionsgrowoutofourbiasesandfearsandthestereotypesthatfuel misunderstandingamongus.AswiththeWebsiteMilanohopes hisbookwillbeasocialandculturalelixir.Thetimeisrightforanew cultureofcuriosity’tobegintounfoldwithpeoplefinallybreakingclownthe lastbarriertoimproveraceandculturalrelationsbyactuallytalking toeachotherabouttheirdifferencesMilanosaidinane-mailmessagetome. MilanowiselyusedtheInternettosparktheseconversations.Inseven yearsithasgenerated50000postings--manyofthemquestionsthatpeoplefind hardtoaskinaface-to-faceexchangewiththesubjectsoftheir inquiries.Butinhisbookwhichwaspublishedearlier thismonthMilanogivesreadersanopportunitytoreadthequestionsand amixofanswersthatmadeitontohisWebsite.Iamcuriousaboutwhatpeople whohavebeenblindfrombirth’see’intheirdreamsa13-year-oldboywanted toknow.Whydosomanymentallydisabledpeoplehavesuchpoor-looking haircutsand’nerdy’clothesawomanasked.HowdoAfrican-Americansperceive Godawhiteteenagerwantedtoknow.DotheypraytoawhiteGodora blackGodLikeIsaidthesequestionscangeneratearangeof emotionsandreactions.ButthepointofMilano’sWebsiteandhisbookisnot togetpeoplemadbuttoinformusaboutthelivesandexperiencesofothers. Thoughmanyoftheanswersthatpeopleofferedtothequestionsposedinhis bookareconflictingtheseresponsesarebalancedbythecommentsofexperts whoseresponsestothequeriesalsoappearinthebook.Getting peopletoopenlysaywhattheyarethinkingaboutthingsthatgiveriseto stereotypesandbigotryhasneverbeeneasy.Mostofussavethose conversationsforgatheringsofpeoplewholookorthinklike us.Theauthor’spositiveattitudetowardsMilano’sworkisshownin
PartADirections:Readthefollowingfour texts.AnswerthequestionsbeloweachtextbychoosingABCorD.Markyour answersonAnswerSheet1.Text1 TheCatholicChurchischangingin Americaatitsmostvisiblepoint:theparishchurchwherebelieverspraysing andclasphandsacrosspewstosharethepeaceofGod.Todaytherearefewer parishesandfewerprieststhanin1990andfewerofthenation’s65million Catholicsinthosepews.Andthere’snosignofreturn.Some blametheexplosive2002clergysexualabusescandalanditsfinancialprice tag.Butastudyof176RomanCatholicdiocesesshowsnostatistically significantlinkbetweenthedeclineinpriestsandparishesandthe$772 millionthechurchhasspenttodateondealingwiththescandal. Ratherthechangesaredrivenbyaconstellationoffactors: ·CatholicsaremovingfromcitiesintheNortheastandMidwesttothe suburbsSouthandSouthwest.·Fordecadessofewmenhave becomeprieststhatoneinfivediocesesnowcan’tputapriestinevery parish.·Massattendancehasfallenaseachgenerationhas becomelessreligiouslyobservant.·Bishops--trainedtobless nottobudget--lackthemanagerialskillstogovernmultimillion-dollar institutions.Allthesetrendshadbegunyearsbeforethe scandalpiledonfinancialpressurestocoversettlementslegalcostscareand counselingforvictimsandabusers.TheArchdioceseofBostonepicenter ofthecrisissoldchancerypropertytocover$85millioninsettlementslast yearandthisyearwillclose67churchesandrecast16othersasnewparishes orworshipsiteswithoutafull-timepriest.ArchbishopSeanO’Malleyhassaid thecrisisandthereconfigurationplanareinnowayrelated.He citesdemographicshiftsthepriestshortageandagingcrumblingbuildingstoo costlytokeepup.FargoN.D.whichspent$821000ontheabuse crisiswillclose23parishesbutit’sbecausethedioceseisshortofmore than50priestsforits158parishessomewithfewerthanadozenfamilies attendingMass.Theyknowhowthis~eelsinMilwaukee. Thatarchdioceseshutteredaboutoneinfiveparishesfrom1995to2003. Thecityconsolidationsgavesomepeoplewhohadbeendrivingbackintothe cityfromnewhomesinthesuburbsachancetosaytheyhadnoloyaltytoanew parishandbegingoingtooneneartheirhome’saysNoreenWeltedirectorof parishplanningfortheMilwaukeeArchdiocese.Itgavesomepeoplewhoalready weremadatthechurchforonereasonoranotheranexcusetostopgoing altogether.Therelationshipbetweenthefirsttwoparagraphscanbedescribedas
Directions:Readthefollowingtext.Choosethebest wordsforeachnumberedblankandmarkABCorDonAnswerSheet1. Inanidealworldthenation’selite schoolswouldenrollthemostqualifiedstudents.Butthat’snothowit 1.Applicantswhoseparentsarealumsgetspecialtreatment as2athletesandrichkids.Underrepresented minoritiesarealsogiven3.Thirtyyearsofaffirmative actionhavechangedthecharacterof4whiteuniversities; nowabout13percentofallundergraduatesareblackorLatino.5 arecentstudybytheCenturyFoundationfoundthatatthenation’s 146most6schools74percentofstudentscamefromupper middle-classandwealthyfamilieswhileonlyabout5percentcamefromfamilies withanannualincomeof7$35000orless. Manyschoolssaydiversity--racialeconomicandgeographic--is 8tomaintainingintellectually9 campuses.ButRichardKahlenbergoftheCenturyFoundationsaysthat eventhoughcolleges10theywantpoorkidstheydon’t tryveryhardtofindthem.11ruralstudentsmany collegesdon’ttryatall.Unfortunatelywegowherewecan 12asizablenumberofpotentialapplicantssaysTulane admissionschiefRichardWhitesidewho13aggressively andinperson--frommetropolitanareas.Kidsinruralareasgeta glossy14inthemail.Evenwhenpoorrural studentshavethe15fortopcollegestheirhighschools oftendon’tknowhowtogetthemthere.Admissionsofficers16 guidancecounselorstodirectthemtopromisingprospects.In 17highschoolsguidancecounselorsoftenhavepersonal 18withbothkidsandadmissionsofficers.Inruralareasa teacheracounseloror19analumnuscanhelpputarural studentonourradarscreensaysWesleyanadmissionsdeanNancyMeislahn.But poorruralschoolsrarelyhavecollege20withthose connections;withoutthemadmissioncanbeacrapshootsaysCarnegie Mellon’sSteidel.
中国革命要取得成功就必须实现马克思主义同中国实际相结合马克思主义与中国实际相结合的最初理论成果主要表现为
Text2 House-pricefallsaregathering momentumandarespreadingacrosstheUKaccordingtoamonthlypollof surveyorswhichonMondaydelivereditsgloomiestreadingfornearly12 years.Fifty-sixpercentofsurveyorscontactedbytheRoyal InstitutionofCharteredSurveyorsreportedpricefallsinthethreemonthsto October.Only3percentsawpricesriseintheirareacomparedwith58 percentasrecentlyasMay.Therewasfurtherevidenceof slowingactivityinthepropertymarketasthenumberofsalespersurveyor divedtoanine-yearlow.Unsoldstockonagents’bookshasincreased10per centsincethesummer.IanPerryRics’nationalhousingspokesmansaid itwasnowveryclearthatbuyerswereunsettledbyhigherinterest rates.TheBankofEnglandraisedratesfivetimesto4.75per centoverthelastyeartocoolthepropertyboom.Buthealso blamedcommentsbyMervynKingtheBank’sgovernorandmisleadingmedia headlinesforinjectingadditionaluncertaintyintothemarketbycontinued speculationovermoreseriouspricedeclines.MervynKing presumablyfeltthathehadtobemoreexplicitinthesummerwhenpeoplewere stillbuying.Hiswarningsofadropinpropertypricesthenhavehadthe desiredeffect.Butourconcernnowisthatthependulumis swingingtoofarbesaid.LastweektheBank’smonetary policycommitteepredictedforthefirsttimethathousepricesmayfall modestlyforaperiodinitsNovemberinflationreport.TheNationwideand Halifaxmortgagelendersbothshowedamodestmonthlydeclineinhousepricesin theirlatestloanapprovaldata.Althoughthemajorityof surveyorsexpectpricestofallfurtherinthenextthreemonthsMr.Perry stressedthereweresignsofstabilizingdemandfrombuyersinLondon. Londontendstobeaheadoftherestofthemarket.Andagentsare tellingusthatmorepeoplearelookingtobuy.Itismuchbetterthanitwas Mr.Perrysaid.Howeverfallingpricescontinuedtospreadfrom theSouthofEnglandassurveyorsreportedthefirstcleardeclineinpricesin YorkshireandtheHumberthenorthandthenorthwest.Scotlandremainedthe onlyregionwithrisingprices.BythependulumisswingingtoofarIanPerryprobablymeans
选做题Ⅱ 材料1 大家一致同意萨达姆是个__的__者和罪孽深重之人但是很少有人希望美国公开打击这个人以此来证明谁是世界的主人任何人都不希望美国成为世界唯一的领袖与1991年不同目前的形势变了当时美国确定得到了世界上各种主要力量包括苏联在内的支持1990-1991年期间多极世界逐渐由单极世界所代替美国成了唯一的一极在许多事情上都表现出了美国作为世界霸主的角色它常常把自己的意志强加给其他国家 ——摘自1998年2月26日俄罗斯消息报的文章伊拉克在全世界加强了反荚行动 材料2 冷战时代的两极世界已经让位于目前正在形成的一种多极体系在这个体系中美国是一支主要力量但是其他国家和地区特别是中国的作用日益扩大 ——摘自英国1997年12月8日金融时报的文章北京的作用日益扩大 材料3 俄罗斯阻止美国对伊拉克动用武力的外交努力获得成功后俄罗斯的专家们对此评价说俄罗斯外交已探索出自己的道路也就是说从俄罗斯前外长科济列夫以欧荚为主的外交到普里马科夫外长重视国家利益的全方位外交的转变终于有了成果莫斯科的学者甚至说我们已看到了美国一极统治终结的开始 俄罗斯主张推进世界多极化所谓多极是指美国和欧洲日本中国还有俄罗斯自己当然俄罗斯也意识到它只不过是富有战略核武器和天然资源的那一极如果没有美国占主导地位的国际货币基金组织和世界银行的贷款它的经济就不能进入正轨 ——摘自日本1998年2月28日朝日新闻的文章述评俄罗斯力图建立多极化世界秩序 材料4 由于联合国秘书长安南调停成功美国不得不暂时放弃对伊拉克实施空中打击美国被迫接受了并不如意的国际社会现实今后美国打算凭借武力继续对伊拉克进行遏制然而军事行动的效果却是个未知数在军事和经济上拥有绝对优势的美国为了在冷战后的地区安全问题上发挥领导作用不得不采取新的外交战略 克林顿总统在对伊拉克的问题上曾感到迷茫当然美国政府也有人对空中打击的效果持怀疑态度美国并没有完全掌握有关伊拉克大规模杀伤性武器储藏地点的情报与此同时国防部长科恩也曾表示不可对空中打击寄予太大希望美国口口声声要对伊拉克动武但在行动上却无法自信地作出决断这充分暴露出美国一极统治的脆弱性 在当今世界美国的发言权还没有强大到一呼百应的地步美国的呼声并不能简单地代表国际社会的共识在这场危机中俄罗斯和中国始终反对对伊拉克动武曾在海湾战争中协助过美国的阿拉伯国家也采取了消极的态度 今后伊拉克推翻现有协议的可能性并未排除安南秘书长除了协议文件以外并不具备其他具有强制力的手段作为国际机构的负责人安南所能做的一切是有限的在现阶段我们还不能断定安南是胜者 ——摘自1998年2月25日日本经济新闻的文章伊拉克危机暴露出美国一极统治的脆弱性 请回答 1材料1中说与1991年不同目前的形势变了结合材料1～4说明这些变化主要表现在哪些方面 2结合材料1～4说明美国为什么被迫接受了并不如意的国际社会现实 3结合材料1～4说明联合国在当今国际社会中的作用
Text3 Fiercelyindependent90year-old VincenziaRinaldiwouldn’tconsiderahomehealthaideornursinghome.So LouisCritellihernephewhadtocoaxthewidowedhomemakerintoassisted livingthenation’sgrowinglong-termcareoptionfortheelderly.For$1100 amonthRinaldibecamethereluctantresidentofanefficiencyunitwhereshe couldstillsimmerhermuch-lovedtomatosauceandwherecaregiverswouldmake sureshetookherpills.Instead30monthslatershedied. Notbecauseshewasold.ButbecauseaidesathernewhomeLoretto UticaCenteroneofthemodernhotel-stylefacilitiesthathavesprouted acrossthecountryoverthepastdecademistakenlygaveheranotherresident’s prescriptionmedication.Thaterrorledtoherdeathstateinspectors concluded.NeitherthestatenorLorettotoldhernephewabout thecauseofdeath.Critellithinkinghisaunthadbeenproperlycaredfor onlylearnedofthefindingyearslaterfromUSATODAY.Whentheyfind somethingblatantlikethatyou’dthinkthey’dtellthefamilytheshaken nephewtoldareporterafteralongpause.AUSATODAY investigationshowsthatRinaldi’sdeathrepresentsthetragicextremeina patternofmistakesandviolationsthatleadtoscoresofinjuriesand occasionaldeathsamongtheestimated1millionelderlyresidentsofassisted livingfacilities.Thecentersarethestateregulatedlargelyprivate-pay residencesthathelpseniorswithmedicationandotheractivitiesofdaily life.InawideranginganalysisUSATODAYreviewedtwoyears ofinspectionrecordswithin2000-02formorethan5300assistedliving facilitiesinsevenstates:AlabamaArizonaColoradoFloridaIndianaNew YorkandTexas.Theprecisetimeperiodvariedslightlyfromstateto state.Theanalysiscoveredabroadrange--frommom-and-popfacilitieswithjust afewresidentstocorporateruncenterswithscoresofbedsand’manylevelsof care.Itisthefirsttimesuchdatahavebeengatheredandanalyzedacrossso manystates.Thereviewincludedless-detaileddatafromfiveotherstates andfocusedonbroadquality-of-carecategoriestocompensateforvariationsin regulationsfromstatetostate.Asaffluentandmiddle-class Americanscopewiththeinfirmitiesofagemanyturntoassistedlivingasan alternativetoanursinghomeindustrythathasbeenperiodicallyplaguedby abuseorneglectscandals.Eventhoughassistedlivingfacilitiesgenerally don’tprovide24-hourskilledmedicalcaretheyincreasinglyserveseniorswho onlyadecadeagomighthavebeeninnursing homes.Welearnfromthetextthat
Directions:Readthefollowingtext.Choosethebest wordsforeachnumberedblankandmarkABCorDonAnswerSheet1. Inanidealworldthenation’selite schoolswouldenrollthemostqualifiedstudents.Butthat’snothowit 1.Applicantswhoseparentsarealumsgetspecialtreatment as2athletesandrichkids.Underrepresented minoritiesarealsogiven3.Thirtyyearsofaffirmative actionhavechangedthecharacterof4whiteuniversities; nowabout13percentofallundergraduatesareblackorLatino.5 arecentstudybytheCenturyFoundationfoundthatatthenation’s 146most6schools74percentofstudentscamefromupper middle-classandwealthyfamilieswhileonlyabout5percentcamefromfamilies withanannualincomeof7$35000orless. Manyschoolssaydiversity--racialeconomicandgeographic--is 8tomaintainingintellectually9 campuses.ButRichardKahlenbergoftheCenturyFoundationsaysthat eventhoughcolleges10theywantpoorkidstheydon’t tryveryhardtofindthem.11ruralstudentsmany collegesdon’ttryatall.Unfortunatelywegowherewecan 12asizablenumberofpotentialapplicantssaysTulane admissionschiefRichardWhitesidewho13aggressively andinperson--frommetropolitanareas.Kidsinruralareasgeta glossy14inthemail.Evenwhenpoorrural studentshavethe15fortopcollegestheirhighschools oftendon’tknowhowtogetthemthere.Admissionsofficers16 guidancecounselorstodirectthemtopromisingprospects.In 17highschoolsguidancecounselorsoftenhavepersonal 18withbothkidsandadmissionsofficers.Inruralareasa teacheracounseloror19analumnuscanhelpputarural studentonourradarscreensaysWesleyanadmissionsdeanNancyMeislahn.But poorruralschoolsrarelyhavecollege20withthose connections;withoutthemadmissioncanbeacrapshootsaysCarnegie Mellon’sSteidel.
2009年3月21日哈萨克斯坦吉尔吉斯斯坦乌兹别克斯坦塔吉乌斯坦和土库曼斯坦5国签署的中亚无核区武器条约正式生效中亚继拉美南太平洋地区非洲以及东南亚之后成为世界上第五个无核武器地区也是北半球建立的第一个无核区关于中亚无核武器区条约下面说法正确的是
Directions:Readthefollowingtext.Choosethebest wordsforeachnumberedblankandmarkABCorDonAnswerSheet1. Inanidealworldthenation’selite schoolswouldenrollthemostqualifiedstudents.Butthat’snothowit 1.Applicantswhoseparentsarealumsgetspecialtreatment as2athletesandrichkids.Underrepresented minoritiesarealsogiven3.Thirtyyearsofaffirmative actionhavechangedthecharacterof4whiteuniversities; nowabout13percentofallundergraduatesareblackorLatino.5 arecentstudybytheCenturyFoundationfoundthatatthenation’s 146most6schools74percentofstudentscamefromupper middle-classandwealthyfamilieswhileonlyabout5percentcamefromfamilies withanannualincomeof7$35000orless. Manyschoolssaydiversity--racialeconomicandgeographic--is 8tomaintainingintellectually9 campuses.ButRichardKahlenbergoftheCenturyFoundationsaysthat eventhoughcolleges10theywantpoorkidstheydon’t tryveryhardtofindthem.11ruralstudentsmany collegesdon’ttryatall.Unfortunatelywegowherewecan 12asizablenumberofpotentialapplicantssaysTulane admissionschiefRichardWhitesidewho13aggressively andinperson--frommetropolitanareas.Kidsinruralareasgeta glossy14inthemail.Evenwhenpoorrural studentshavethe15fortopcollegestheirhighschools oftendon’tknowhowtogetthemthere.Admissionsofficers16 guidancecounselorstodirectthemtopromisingprospects.In 17highschoolsguidancecounselorsoftenhavepersonal 18withbothkidsandadmissionsofficers.Inruralareasa teacheracounseloror19analumnuscanhelpputarural studentonourradarscreensaysWesleyanadmissionsdeanNancyMeislahn.But poorruralschoolsrarelyhavecollege20withthose connections;withoutthemadmissioncanbeacrapshootsaysCarnegie Mellon’sSteidel.
Text2 House-pricefallsaregathering momentumandarespreadingacrosstheUKaccordingtoamonthlypollof surveyorswhichonMondaydelivereditsgloomiestreadingfornearly12 years.Fifty-sixpercentofsurveyorscontactedbytheRoyal InstitutionofCharteredSurveyorsreportedpricefallsinthethreemonthsto October.Only3percentsawpricesriseintheirareacomparedwith58 percentasrecentlyasMay.Therewasfurtherevidenceof slowingactivityinthepropertymarketasthenumberofsalespersurveyor divedtoanine-yearlow.Unsoldstockonagents’bookshasincreased10per centsincethesummer.IanPerryRics’nationalhousingspokesmansaid itwasnowveryclearthatbuyerswereunsettledbyhigherinterest rates.TheBankofEnglandraisedratesfivetimesto4.75per centoverthelastyeartocoolthepropertyboom.Buthealso blamedcommentsbyMervynKingtheBank’sgovernorandmisleadingmedia headlinesforinjectingadditionaluncertaintyintothemarketbycontinued speculationovermoreseriouspricedeclines.MervynKing presumablyfeltthathehadtobemoreexplicitinthesummerwhenpeoplewere stillbuying.Hiswarningsofadropinpropertypricesthenhavehadthe desiredeffect.Butourconcernnowisthatthependulumis swingingtoofarbesaid.LastweektheBank’smonetary policycommitteepredictedforthefirsttimethathousepricesmayfall modestlyforaperiodinitsNovemberinflationreport.TheNationwideand Halifaxmortgagelendersbothshowedamodestmonthlydeclineinhousepricesin theirlatestloanapprovaldata.Althoughthemajorityof surveyorsexpectpricestofallfurtherinthenextthreemonthsMr.Perry stressedthereweresignsofstabilizingdemandfrombuyersinLondon. Londontendstobeaheadoftherestofthemarket.Andagentsare tellingusthatmorepeoplearelookingtobuy.Itismuchbetterthanitwas Mr.Perrysaid.Howeverfallingpricescontinuedtospreadfrom theSouthofEnglandassurveyorsreportedthefirstcleardeclineinpricesin YorkshireandtheHumberthenorthandthenorthwest.Scotlandremainedthe onlyregionwithrisingprices.Welearnfromthepassagethat
2009年全国两会召开前夕中____常委____2月28日下午来到中国政府网访谈室与网友在线交流下午5时许在线交流结束从上午10时发出访谈预告消息起至访谈结束网友发来提出问题的帖子超过30万个还有数万手机用户发来短信__指出利用现代网络与群众进行交流是一种很好的方式愿意把这样的在线交流继续进行下去党和政府充分重视新兴媒体的社会影响力是因为这种形式
所谓32农武装割据就是指
Directions:Readthefollowingtext.Choosethebest wordsforeachnumberedblankandmarkABCorDonAnswerSheet1. Inanidealworldthenation’selite schoolswouldenrollthemostqualifiedstudents.Butthat’snothowit 1.Applicantswhoseparentsarealumsgetspecialtreatment as2athletesandrichkids.Underrepresented minoritiesarealsogiven3.Thirtyyearsofaffirmative actionhavechangedthecharacterof4whiteuniversities; nowabout13percentofallundergraduatesareblackorLatino.5 arecentstudybytheCenturyFoundationfoundthatatthenation’s 146most6schools74percentofstudentscamefromupper middle-classandwealthyfamilieswhileonlyabout5percentcamefromfamilies withanannualincomeof7$35000orless. Manyschoolssaydiversity--racialeconomicandgeographic--is 8tomaintainingintellectually9 campuses.ButRichardKahlenbergoftheCenturyFoundationsaysthat eventhoughcolleges10theywantpoorkidstheydon’t tryveryhardtofindthem.11ruralstudentsmany collegesdon’ttryatall.Unfortunatelywegowherewecan 12asizablenumberofpotentialapplicantssaysTulane admissionschiefRichardWhitesidewho13aggressively andinperson--frommetropolitanareas.Kidsinruralareasgeta glossy14inthemail.Evenwhenpoorrural studentshavethe15fortopcollegestheirhighschools oftendon’tknowhowtogetthemthere.Admissionsofficers16 guidancecounselorstodirectthemtopromisingprospects.In 17highschoolsguidancecounselorsoftenhavepersonal 18withbothkidsandadmissionsofficers.Inruralareasa teacheracounseloror19analumnuscanhelpputarural studentonourradarscreensaysWesleyanadmissionsdeanNancyMeislahn.But poorruralschoolsrarelyhavecollege20withthose connections;withoutthemadmissioncanbeacrapshootsaysCarnegie Mellon’sSteidel.
Text2 House-pricefallsaregathering momentumandarespreadingacrosstheUKaccordingtoamonthlypollof surveyorswhichonMondaydelivereditsgloomiestreadingfornearly12 years.Fifty-sixpercentofsurveyorscontactedbytheRoyal InstitutionofCharteredSurveyorsreportedpricefallsinthethreemonthsto October.Only3percentsawpricesriseintheirareacomparedwith58 percentasrecentlyasMay.Therewasfurtherevidenceof slowingactivityinthepropertymarketasthenumberofsalespersurveyor divedtoanine-yearlow.Unsoldstockonagents’bookshasincreased10per centsincethesummer.IanPerryRics’nationalhousingspokesmansaid itwasnowveryclearthatbuyerswereunsettledbyhigherinterest rates.TheBankofEnglandraisedratesfivetimesto4.75per centoverthelastyeartocoolthepropertyboom.Buthealso blamedcommentsbyMervynKingtheBank’sgovernorandmisleadingmedia headlinesforinjectingadditionaluncertaintyintothemarketbycontinued speculationovermoreseriouspricedeclines.MervynKing presumablyfeltthathehadtobemoreexplicitinthesummerwhenpeoplewere stillbuying.Hiswarningsofadropinpropertypricesthenhavehadthe desiredeffect.Butourconcernnowisthatthependulumis swingingtoofarbesaid.LastweektheBank’smonetary policycommitteepredictedforthefirsttimethathousepricesmayfall modestlyforaperiodinitsNovemberinflationreport.TheNationwideand Halifaxmortgagelendersbothshowedamodestmonthlydeclineinhousepricesin theirlatestloanapprovaldata.Althoughthemajorityof surveyorsexpectpricestofallfurtherinthenextthreemonthsMr.Perry stressedthereweresignsofstabilizingdemandfrombuyersinLondon. Londontendstobeaheadoftherestofthemarket.Andagentsare tellingusthatmorepeoplearelookingtobuy.Itismuchbetterthanitwas Mr.Perrysaid.Howeverfallingpricescontinuedtospreadfrom theSouthofEnglandassurveyorsreportedthefirstcleardeclineinpricesin YorkshireandtheHumberthenorthandthenorthwest.Scotlandremainedthe onlyregionwithrisingprices.Theauthorprobablybelievesthat
根据1981年中共十一届六中全会通过的关于建国以来党的若干历史问题的决议对于__思想基本内容的科学概括__思想的独创性理论贡献除了关于新民主主义革命的理论以及关于社会主义革命和社会主义建设的理论外还表现在以下几个方面
在__思想的指引下中国__领导中国人民胜利进行了三项伟大的事业它们是
PartADirections:Readthefollowingfour texts.AnswerthequestionsbeloweachtextbychoosingABCorD.Markyour answersonAnswerSheet1.Text1 TheCatholicChurchischangingin Americaatitsmostvisiblepoint:theparishchurchwherebelieverspraysing andclasphandsacrosspewstosharethepeaceofGod.Todaytherearefewer parishesandfewerprieststhanin1990andfewerofthenation’s65million Catholicsinthosepews.Andthere’snosignofreturn.Some blametheexplosive2002clergysexualabusescandalanditsfinancialprice tag.Butastudyof176RomanCatholicdiocesesshowsnostatistically significantlinkbetweenthedeclineinpriestsandparishesandthe$772 millionthechurchhasspenttodateondealingwiththescandal. Ratherthechangesaredrivenbyaconstellationoffactors: ·CatholicsaremovingfromcitiesintheNortheastandMidwesttothe suburbsSouthandSouthwest.·Fordecadessofewmenhave becomeprieststhatoneinfivediocesesnowcan’tputapriestinevery parish.·Massattendancehasfallenaseachgenerationhas becomelessreligiouslyobservant.·Bishops--trainedtobless nottobudget--lackthemanagerialskillstogovernmultimillion-dollar institutions.Allthesetrendshadbegunyearsbeforethe scandalpiledonfinancialpressurestocoversettlementslegalcostscareand counselingforvictimsandabusers.TheArchdioceseofBostonepicenter ofthecrisissoldchancerypropertytocover$85millioninsettlementslast yearandthisyearwillclose67churchesandrecast16othersasnewparishes orworshipsiteswithoutafull-timepriest.ArchbishopSeanO’Malleyhassaid thecrisisandthereconfigurationplanareinnowayrelated.He citesdemographicshiftsthepriestshortageandagingcrumblingbuildingstoo costlytokeepup.FargoN.D.whichspent$821000ontheabuse crisiswillclose23parishesbutit’sbecausethedioceseisshortofmore than50priestsforits158parishessomewithfewerthanadozenfamilies attendingMass.Theyknowhowthis~eelsinMilwaukee. Thatarchdioceseshutteredaboutoneinfiveparishesfrom1995to2003. Thecityconsolidationsgavesomepeoplewhohadbeendrivingbackintothe cityfromnewhomesinthesuburbsachancetosaytheyhadnoloyaltytoanew parishandbegingoingtooneneartheirhome’saysNoreenWeltedirectorof parishplanningfortheMilwaukeeArchdiocese.Itgavesomepeoplewhoalready weremadatthechurchforonereasonoranotheranexcusetostopgoing altogether.ThereconfigurationplanPara.4probablyrefersto
Text4 Youcouldbenefitfromflippingthrough thepagesofICan’tBelieveYouAskedThatabookbyauthorPhillipMilano that’ssubtitledANo-Holds-BarredQ&AAboutRaceSexReligionand OtherTerrifyingTopics.ForthepastsevenyearsMilano--who describeshimselfasastraightwhitemiddleclassmarriedguyraisedinan affluentsuburbofChicago’--hasoperatedyforumcomaWebsitethatwas createdtogetustalking.Throughthepostingofprobing provocativeandsometimessimplyinanequestionsandtheanswersthey generatepeopleareencouragedtohaveano-holds-barredexchangeontopics acrossracialethnicandculturallines.Moreoftenthannotthe questionsgrowoutofourbiasesandfearsandthestereotypesthatfuel misunderstandingamongus.AswiththeWebsiteMilanohopes hisbookwillbeasocialandculturalelixir.Thetimeisrightforanew cultureofcuriosity’tobegintounfoldwithpeoplefinallybreakingclownthe lastbarriertoimproveraceandculturalrelationsbyactuallytalking toeachotherabouttheirdifferencesMilanosaidinane-mailmessagetome. MilanowiselyusedtheInternettosparktheseconversations.Inseven yearsithasgenerated50000postings--manyofthemquestionsthatpeoplefind hardtoaskinaface-to-faceexchangewiththesubjectsoftheir inquiries.Butinhisbookwhichwaspublishedearlier thismonthMilanogivesreadersanopportunitytoreadthequestionsand amixofanswersthatmadeitontohisWebsite.Iamcuriousaboutwhatpeople whohavebeenblindfrombirth’see’intheirdreamsa13-year-oldboywanted toknow.Whydosomanymentallydisabledpeoplehavesuchpoor-looking haircutsand’nerdy’clothesawomanasked.HowdoAfrican-Americansperceive Godawhiteteenagerwantedtoknow.DotheypraytoawhiteGodora blackGodLikeIsaidthesequestionscangeneratearangeof emotionsandreactions.ButthepointofMilano’sWebsiteandhisbookisnot togetpeoplemadbuttoinformusaboutthelivesandexperiencesofothers. Thoughmanyoftheanswersthatpeopleofferedtothequestionsposedinhis bookareconflictingtheseresponsesarebalancedbythecommentsofexperts whoseresponsestothequeriesalsoappearinthebook.Getting peopletoopenlysaywhattheyarethinkingaboutthingsthatgiveriseto stereotypesandbigotryhasneverbeeneasy.Mostofussavethose conversationsforgatheringsofpeoplewholookorthinklike us.Thelastbarrier’Para.SmentionedinMelano’semailrefersto
资产阶级古典政治经济学的代表人物是
哲学的推广必须以科学成果为基础可是哲学一经建立并广泛被人们接受之后它们又常常促使科学的进一步发展指示科学从许多可能的道路中选择一条路等到这种已经接受了的观点被推翻以后又会有一种意想不到的和完全新的发展它又成为一个新的哲学观点的源泉 根据材料请回答 1爱因斯坦这段话阐述了什么基本观点 2简述哲学对具体科学研究的作用及表现 3从辩证法的角度分析说明爱因斯坦所提示的哲学和科学的相同点
Directions:Readthefollowingtext.Choosethebest wordsforeachnumberedblankandmarkABCorDonAnswerSheet1. Inanidealworldthenation’selite schoolswouldenrollthemostqualifiedstudents.Butthat’snothowit 1.Applicantswhoseparentsarealumsgetspecialtreatment as2athletesandrichkids.Underrepresented minoritiesarealsogiven3.Thirtyyearsofaffirmative actionhavechangedthecharacterof4whiteuniversities; nowabout13percentofallundergraduatesareblackorLatino.5 arecentstudybytheCenturyFoundationfoundthatatthenation’s 146most6schools74percentofstudentscamefromupper middle-classandwealthyfamilieswhileonlyabout5percentcamefromfamilies withanannualincomeof7$35000orless. Manyschoolssaydiversity--racialeconomicandgeographic--is 8tomaintainingintellectually9 campuses.ButRichardKahlenbergoftheCenturyFoundationsaysthat eventhoughcolleges10theywantpoorkidstheydon’t tryveryhardtofindthem.11ruralstudentsmany collegesdon’ttryatall.Unfortunatelywegowherewecan 12asizablenumberofpotentialapplicantssaysTulane admissionschiefRichardWhitesidewho13aggressively andinperson--frommetropolitanareas.Kidsinruralareasgeta glossy14inthemail.Evenwhenpoorrural studentshavethe15fortopcollegestheirhighschools oftendon’tknowhowtogetthemthere.Admissionsofficers16 guidancecounselorstodirectthemtopromisingprospects.In 17highschoolsguidancecounselorsoftenhavepersonal 18withbothkidsandadmissionsofficers.Inruralareasa teacheracounseloror19analumnuscanhelpputarural studentonourradarscreensaysWesleyanadmissionsdeanNancyMeislahn.But poorruralschoolsrarelyhavecollege20withthose connections;withoutthemadmissioncanbeacrapshootsaysCarnegie Mellon’sSteidel.
Directions:Readthefollowingtext.Choosethebest wordsforeachnumberedblankandmarkABCorDonAnswerSheet1. Inanidealworldthenation’selite schoolswouldenrollthemostqualifiedstudents.Butthat’snothowit 1.Applicantswhoseparentsarealumsgetspecialtreatment as2athletesandrichkids.Underrepresented minoritiesarealsogiven3.Thirtyyearsofaffirmative actionhavechangedthecharacterof4whiteuniversities; nowabout13percentofallundergraduatesareblackorLatino.5 arecentstudybytheCenturyFoundationfoundthatatthenation’s 146most6schools74percentofstudentscamefromupper middle-classandwealthyfamilieswhileonlyabout5percentcamefromfamilies withanannualincomeof7$35000orless. Manyschoolssaydiversity--racialeconomicandgeographic--is 8tomaintainingintellectually9 campuses.ButRichardKahlenbergoftheCenturyFoundationsaysthat eventhoughcolleges10theywantpoorkidstheydon’t tryveryhardtofindthem.11ruralstudentsmany collegesdon’ttryatall.Unfortunatelywegowherewecan 12asizablenumberofpotentialapplicantssaysTulane admissionschiefRichardWhitesidewho13aggressively andinperson--frommetropolitanareas.Kidsinruralareasgeta glossy14inthemail.Evenwhenpoorrural studentshavethe15fortopcollegestheirhighschools oftendon’tknowhowtogetthemthere.Admissionsofficers16 guidancecounselorstodirectthemtopromisingprospects.In 17highschoolsguidancecounselorsoftenhavepersonal 18withbothkidsandadmissionsofficers.Inruralareasa teacheracounseloror19analumnuscanhelpputarural studentonourradarscreensaysWesleyanadmissionsdeanNancyMeislahn.But poorruralschoolsrarelyhavecollege20withthose connections;withoutthemadmissioncanbeacrapshootsaysCarnegie Mellon’sSteidel.
Directions:Readthefollowingtext.Choosethebest wordsforeachnumberedblankandmarkABCorDonAnswerSheet1. Inanidealworldthenation’selite schoolswouldenrollthemostqualifiedstudents.Butthat’snothowit 1.Applicantswhoseparentsarealumsgetspecialtreatment as2athletesandrichkids.Underrepresented minoritiesarealsogiven3.Thirtyyearsofaffirmative actionhavechangedthecharacterof4whiteuniversities; nowabout13percentofallundergraduatesareblackorLatino.5 arecentstudybytheCenturyFoundationfoundthatatthenation’s 146most6schools74percentofstudentscamefromupper middle-classandwealthyfamilieswhileonlyabout5percentcamefromfamilies withanannualincomeof7$35000orless. Manyschoolssaydiversity--racialeconomicandgeographic--is 8tomaintainingintellectually9 campuses.ButRichardKahlenbergoftheCenturyFoundationsaysthat eventhoughcolleges10theywantpoorkidstheydon’t tryveryhardtofindthem.11ruralstudentsmany collegesdon’ttryatall.Unfortunatelywegowherewecan 12asizablenumberofpotentialapplicantssaysTulane admissionschiefRichardWhitesidewho13aggressively andinperson--frommetropolitanareas.Kidsinruralareasgeta glossy14inthemail.Evenwhenpoorrural studentshavethe15fortopcollegestheirhighschools oftendon’tknowhowtogetthemthere.Admissionsofficers16 guidancecounselorstodirectthemtopromisingprospects.In 17highschoolsguidancecounselorsoftenhavepersonal 18withbothkidsandadmissionsofficers.Inruralareasa teacheracounseloror19analumnuscanhelpputarural studentonourradarscreensaysWesleyanadmissionsdeanNancyMeislahn.But poorruralschoolsrarelyhavecollege20withthose connections;withoutthemadmissioncanbeacrapshootsaysCarnegie Mellon’sSteidel.
Directions:Readthefollowingtext.Choosethebest wordsforeachnumberedblankandmarkABCorDonAnswerSheet1. Inanidealworldthenation’selite schoolswouldenrollthemostqualifiedstudents.Butthat’snothowit 1.Applicantswhoseparentsarealumsgetspecialtreatment as2athletesandrichkids.Underrepresented minoritiesarealsogiven3.Thirtyyearsofaffirmative actionhavechangedthecharacterof4whiteuniversities; nowabout13percentofallundergraduatesareblackorLatino.5 arecentstudybytheCenturyFoundationfoundthatatthenation’s 146most6schools74percentofstudentscamefromupper middle-classandwealthyfamilieswhileonlyabout5percentcamefromfamilies withanannualincomeof7$35000orless. Manyschoolssaydiversity--racialeconomicandgeographic--is 8tomaintainingintellectually9 campuses.ButRichardKahlenbergoftheCenturyFoundationsaysthat eventhoughcolleges10theywantpoorkidstheydon’t tryveryhardtofindthem.11ruralstudentsmany collegesdon’ttryatall.Unfortunatelywegowherewecan 12asizablenumberofpotentialapplicantssaysTulane admissionschiefRichardWhitesidewho13aggressively andinperson--frommetropolitanareas.Kidsinruralareasgeta glossy14inthemail.Evenwhenpoorrural studentshavethe15fortopcollegestheirhighschools oftendon’tknowhowtogetthemthere.Admissionsofficers16 guidancecounselorstodirectthemtopromisingprospects.In 17highschoolsguidancecounselorsoftenhavepersonal 18withbothkidsandadmissionsofficers.Inruralareasa teacheracounseloror19analumnuscanhelpputarural studentonourradarscreensaysWesleyanadmissionsdeanNancyMeislahn.But poorruralschoolsrarelyhavecollege20withthose connections;withoutthemadmissioncanbeacrapshootsaysCarnegie Mellon’sSteidel.
材料1 __同志2002年5月在中央党校的重要讲话指出联系党成立以来的全部历史经验总结我们党带领人民建设有中国特色社会主义事业必须坚持的基本经验归结起来就是我们党必须始终代表中国先进生产力的发展要求代表中国先进文化的前进方向代表中国最广大人民的根本利益 材料2 __2001年7月在纪念中国__成立八十周年大会上讲话指出代表中国先进生产力的发展要求代表中国先进文化的前进方向代表中国最广大人民的根本利益是统一的整体相互联系相互促进发展先进的生产力是发展先进文化实现最广大人民根本利益的基础条件人民群众是先进生产力和先进文化的创造主体也是实现自身利益的根本力量不断发展先进生产力和先进文化归根到底都是为了满足人民群众日益增长的物质文化生活需要不断实现最广大人民的根本利益 请回答 1．阅读材料1结合所学的知识说明__同志关于必须始终代表中国最广大人民的根本利益思想的依据及其重大意义 2．阅读材料2结合所学的知识说明为什么说人民群众是先进生产力和先进文化的创造主体
2009年6月17日召开的国务院常务会议对当前经济形势作出明确判断中国经济运行正处在企稳回升的关键时期会议强调要坚定不移地继续实施积极的财政政策和适度宽松的货币政策全面贯彻落实好应对国际金融危机的一揽子计划并根据形势变化不断丰富和完善这里的一揽子计划概括起来是指
Text3 Fiercelyindependent90year-old VincenziaRinaldiwouldn’tconsiderahomehealthaideornursinghome.So LouisCritellihernephewhadtocoaxthewidowedhomemakerintoassisted livingthenation’sgrowinglong-termcareoptionfortheelderly.For$1100 amonthRinaldibecamethereluctantresidentofanefficiencyunitwhereshe couldstillsimmerhermuch-lovedtomatosauceandwherecaregiverswouldmake sureshetookherpills.Instead30monthslatershedied. Notbecauseshewasold.ButbecauseaidesathernewhomeLoretto UticaCenteroneofthemodernhotel-stylefacilitiesthathavesprouted acrossthecountryoverthepastdecademistakenlygaveheranotherresident’s prescriptionmedication.Thaterrorledtoherdeathstateinspectors concluded.NeitherthestatenorLorettotoldhernephewabout thecauseofdeath.Critellithinkinghisaunthadbeenproperlycaredfor onlylearnedofthefindingyearslaterfromUSATODAY.Whentheyfind somethingblatantlikethatyou’dthinkthey’dtellthefamilytheshaken nephewtoldareporterafteralongpause.AUSATODAY investigationshowsthatRinaldi’sdeathrepresentsthetragicextremeina patternofmistakesandviolationsthatleadtoscoresofinjuriesand occasionaldeathsamongtheestimated1millionelderlyresidentsofassisted livingfacilities.Thecentersarethestateregulatedlargelyprivate-pay residencesthathelpseniorswithmedicationandotheractivitiesofdaily life.InawideranginganalysisUSATODAYreviewedtwoyears ofinspectionrecordswithin2000-02formorethan5300assistedliving facilitiesinsevenstates:AlabamaArizonaColoradoFloridaIndianaNew YorkandTexas.Theprecisetimeperiodvariedslightlyfromstateto state.Theanalysiscoveredabroadrange--frommom-and-popfacilitieswithjust afewresidentstocorporateruncenterswithscoresofbedsand’manylevelsof care.Itisthefirsttimesuchdatahavebeengatheredandanalyzedacrossso manystates.Thereviewincludedless-detaileddatafromfiveotherstates andfocusedonbroadquality-of-carecategoriestocompensateforvariationsin regulationsfromstatetostate.Asaffluentandmiddle-class Americanscopewiththeinfirmitiesofagemanyturntoassistedlivingasan alternativetoanursinghomeindustrythathasbeenperiodicallyplaguedby abuseorneglectscandals.Eventhoughassistedlivingfacilitiesgenerally don’tprovide24-hourskilledmedicalcaretheyincreasinglyserveseniorswho onlyadecadeagomighthavebeeninnursing homes.Critelli’sresponsetotherealcauseofheraunt’sdeathwas
Directions:Readthefollowingtext.Choosethebest wordsforeachnumberedblankandmarkABCorDonAnswerSheet1. Inanidealworldthenation’selite schoolswouldenrollthemostqualifiedstudents.Butthat’snothowit 1.Applicantswhoseparentsarealumsgetspecialtreatment as2athletesandrichkids.Underrepresented minoritiesarealsogiven3.Thirtyyearsofaffirmative actionhavechangedthecharacterof4whiteuniversities; nowabout13percentofallundergraduatesareblackorLatino.5 arecentstudybytheCenturyFoundationfoundthatatthenation’s 146most6schools74percentofstudentscamefromupper middle-classandwealthyfamilieswhileonlyabout5percentcamefromfamilies withanannualincomeof7$35000orless. Manyschoolssaydiversity--racialeconomicandgeographic--is 8tomaintainingintellectually9 campuses.ButRichardKahlenbergoftheCenturyFoundationsaysthat eventhoughcolleges10theywantpoorkidstheydon’t tryveryhardtofindthem.11ruralstudentsmany collegesdon’ttryatall.Unfortunatelywegowherewecan 12asizablenumberofpotentialapplicantssaysTulane admissionschiefRichardWhitesidewho13aggressively andinperson--frommetropolitanareas.Kidsinruralareasgeta glossy14inthemail.Evenwhenpoorrural studentshavethe15fortopcollegestheirhighschools oftendon’tknowhowtogetthemthere.Admissionsofficers16 guidancecounselorstodirectthemtopromisingprospects.In 17highschoolsguidancecounselorsoftenhavepersonal 18withbothkidsandadmissionsofficers.Inruralareasa teacheracounseloror19analumnuscanhelpputarural studentonourradarscreensaysWesleyanadmissionsdeanNancyMeislahn.But poorruralschoolsrarelyhavecollege20withthose connections;withoutthemadmissioncanbeacrapshootsaysCarnegie Mellon’sSteidel.
Directions:Readthefollowingtext.Choosethebest wordsforeachnumberedblankandmarkABCorDonAnswerSheet1. Inanidealworldthenation’selite schoolswouldenrollthemostqualifiedstudents.Butthat’snothowit 1.Applicantswhoseparentsarealumsgetspecialtreatment as2athletesandrichkids.Underrepresented minoritiesarealsogiven3.Thirtyyearsofaffirmative actionhavechangedthecharacterof4whiteuniversities; nowabout13percentofallundergraduatesareblackorLatino.5 arecentstudybytheCenturyFoundationfoundthatatthenation’s 146most6schools74percentofstudentscamefromupper middle-classandwealthyfamilieswhileonlyabout5percentcamefromfamilies withanannualincomeof7$35000orless. Manyschoolssaydiversity--racialeconomicandgeographic--is 8tomaintainingintellectually9 campuses.ButRichardKahlenbergoftheCenturyFoundationsaysthat eventhoughcolleges10theywantpoorkidstheydon’t tryveryhardtofindthem.11ruralstudentsmany collegesdon’ttryatall.Unfortunatelywegowherewecan 12asizablenumberofpotentialapplicantssaysTulane admissionschiefRichardWhitesidewho13aggressively andinperson--frommetropolitanareas.Kidsinruralareasgeta glossy14inthemail.Evenwhenpoorrural studentshavethe15fortopcollegestheirhighschools oftendon’tknowhowtogetthemthere.Admissionsofficers16 guidancecounselorstodirectthemtopromisingprospects.In 17highschoolsguidancecounselorsoftenhavepersonal 18withbothkidsandadmissionsofficers.Inruralareasa teacheracounseloror19analumnuscanhelpputarural studentonourradarscreensaysWesleyanadmissionsdeanNancyMeislahn.But poorruralschoolsrarelyhavecollege20withthose connections;withoutthemadmissioncanbeacrapshootsaysCarnegie Mellon’sSteidel.
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